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linux/net/ipv4/syncookies.c

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treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152 Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-27 08:55:01 +02:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
[NET] IPV4: Fix whitespace errors. Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-02-09 23:24:47 +09:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
syncookies: use SipHash in place of SHA1 SHA1 is slower and less secure than SipHash, and so replacing syncookie generation with SipHash makes natural sense. Some BSDs have been doing this for several years in fact. The speedup should be similar -- and even more impressive -- to the speedup from the sequence number fix in this series. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-08 13:54:03 +01:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
net: Add export.h for EXPORT_SYMBOL/THIS_MODULE to non-modules These files are non modular, but need to export symbols using the macros now living in export.h -- call out the include so that things won't break when we remove the implicit presence of module.h from everywhere. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2011-07-15 11:47:34 -04:00
tcp: randomize timestamps on syncookies Whole point of randomization was to hide server uptime, but an attacker can simply start a syn flood and TCP generates 'old style' timestamps, directly revealing server jiffies value. Also, TSval sent by the server to a particular remote address vary depending on syncookies being sent or not, potentially triggering PAWS drops for innocent clients. Lets implement proper randomization, including for SYNcookies. Also we do not need to export sysctl_tcp_timestamps, since it is not used from a module. In v2, I added Florian feedback and contribution, adding tsoff to tcp_get_cookie_sock(). v3 removed one unused variable in tcp_v4_connect() as Florian spotted. Fixes: 95a22caee396c ("tcp: randomize tcp timestamp offsets for each connection") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Tested-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-05 06:56:54 -07:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
tcp: accecn: AccECN negotiation Accurate ECN negotiation parts based on the specification: https://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-tcpm-accurate-ecn-28.txt Accurate ECN is negotiated using ECE, CWR and AE flags in the TCP header. TCP falls back into using RFC3168 ECN if one of the ends supports only RFC3168-style ECN. The AccECN negotiation includes reflecting IP ECN field value seen in SYN and SYNACK back using the same bits as negotiation to allow responding to SYN CE marks and to detect ECN field mangling. CE marks should not occur currently because SYN=1 segments are sent with Non-ECT in IP ECN field (but proposal exists to remove this restriction). Reflecting SYN IP ECN field in SYNACK is relatively simple. Reflecting SYNACK IP ECN field in the final/third ACK of the handshake is more challenging. Linux TCP code is not well prepared for using the final/third ACK a signalling channel which makes things somewhat complicated here. tcp_ecn sysctl can be used to select the highest ECN variant (Accurate ECN, ECN, No ECN) that is attemped to be negotiated and requested for incoming connection and outgoing connection: TCP_ECN_IN_NOECN_OUT_NOECN, TCP_ECN_IN_ECN_OUT_ECN, TCP_ECN_IN_ECN_OUT_NOECN, TCP_ECN_IN_ACCECN_OUT_ACCECN, TCP_ECN_IN_ACCECN_OUT_ECN, and TCP_ECN_IN_ACCECN_OUT_NOECN. After this patch, the size of tcp_request_sock remains unchanged and no new holes are added. Below are the pahole outcomes before and after this patch: [BEFORE THIS PATCH] struct tcp_request_sock { [...] u32 rcv_nxt; /* 352 4 */ u8 syn_tos; /* 356 1 */ /* size: 360, cachelines: 6, members: 16 */ } [AFTER THIS PATCH] struct tcp_request_sock { [...] u32 rcv_nxt; /* 352 4 */ u8 syn_tos; /* 356 1 */ bool accecn_ok; /* 357 1 */ u8 syn_ect_snt:2; /* 358: 0 1 */ u8 syn_ect_rcv:2; /* 358: 2 1 */ u8 accecn_fail_mode:4; /* 358: 4 1 */ /* size: 360, cachelines: 6, members: 20 */ } After this patch, the size of tcp_sock remains unchanged and no new holes are added. Also, 4 bits of the existing 2-byte hole are exploited. Below are the pahole outcomes before and after this patch: [BEFORE THIS PATCH] struct tcp_sock { [...] u8 dup_ack_counter:2; /* 2761: 0 1 */ u8 tlp_retrans:1; /* 2761: 2 1 */ u8 unused:5; /* 2761: 3 1 */ u8 thin_lto:1; /* 2762: 0 1 */ u8 fastopen_connect:1; /* 2762: 1 1 */ u8 fastopen_no_cookie:1; /* 2762: 2 1 */ u8 fastopen_client_fail:2; /* 2762: 3 1 */ u8 frto:1; /* 2762: 5 1 */ /* XXX 2 bits hole, try to pack */ [...] u8 keepalive_probes; /* 2765 1 */ /* XXX 2 bytes hole, try to pack */ [...] /* size: 3200, cachelines: 50, members: 164 */ } [AFTER THIS PATCH] struct tcp_sock { [...] u8 dup_ack_counter:2; /* 2761: 0 1 */ u8 tlp_retrans:1; /* 2761: 2 1 */ u8 syn_ect_snt:2; /* 2761: 3 1 */ u8 syn_ect_rcv:2; /* 2761: 5 1 */ u8 thin_lto:1; /* 2761: 7 1 */ u8 fastopen_connect:1; /* 2762: 0 1 */ u8 fastopen_no_cookie:1; /* 2762: 1 1 */ u8 fastopen_client_fail:2; /* 2762: 2 1 */ u8 frto:1; /* 2762: 4 1 */ /* XXX 3 bits hole, try to pack */ [...] u8 keepalive_probes; /* 2765 1 */ u8 accecn_fail_mode:4; /* 2766: 0 1 */ /* XXX 4 bits hole, try to pack */ /* XXX 1 byte hole, try to pack */ [...] /* size: 3200, cachelines: 50, members: 166 */ } Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ij@kernel.org> Co-developed-by: Olivier Tilmans <olivier.tilmans@nokia.com> Signed-off-by: Olivier Tilmans <olivier.tilmans@nokia.com> Co-developed-by: Chia-Yu Chang <chia-yu.chang@nokia-bell-labs.com> Signed-off-by: Chia-Yu Chang <chia-yu.chang@nokia-bell-labs.com> Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250916082434.100722-3-chia-yu.chang@nokia-bell-labs.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-16 10:24:26 +02:00
ipv4: Make Netfilter's ip_route_me_harder() non-local address compatible Netfilter's ip_route_me_harder() tries to re-route packets either generated or re-routed by Netfilter. This patch changes ip_route_me_harder() to handle packets from non-locally-bound sockets with IP_TRANSPARENT set as local and to set the appropriate flowi flags when re-doing the routing lookup. Signed-off-by: KOVACS Krisztian <hidden@sch.bme.hu> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-10-01 07:44:42 -07:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
net: align static siphash keys siphash keys use 16 bytes. Define siphash_aligned_key_t macro so that we can make sure they are not crossing a cache line boundary. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-11-15 09:23:03 -08:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
syncookies: avoid magic values and document which-bit-is-what-option Was a bit more difficult to read than needed due to magic shifts; add defines and document the used encoding scheme. Joint work with Daniel Borkmann. Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-11-03 17:35:01 +01:00
[IPV6]: Assorted trivial endianness annotations. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-11-14 20:51:49 -08:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
inet: split syncookie keys for ipv4 and ipv6 and initialize with net_get_random_once This patch splits the secret key for syncookies for ipv4 and ipv6 and initializes them with net_get_random_once. This change was the reason I did this series. I think the initialization of the syncookie_secret is way to early. Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-10-19 21:48:56 +02:00
syncookies: use SipHash in place of SHA1 SHA1 is slower and less secure than SipHash, and so replacing syncookie generation with SipHash makes natural sense. Some BSDs have been doing this for several years in fact. The speedup should be similar -- and even more impressive -- to the speedup from the sequence number fix in this series. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-08 13:54:03 +01:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
[Syncookies]: Add support for TCP options via timestamps. Allow the use of SACK and window scaling when syncookies are used and the client supports tcp timestamps. Options are encoded into the timestamp sent in the syn-ack and restored from the timestamp echo when the ack is received. Based on earlier work by Glenn Griffin. This patch avoids increasing the size of structs by encoding TCP options into the least significant bits of the timestamp and by not using any 'timestamp offset'. The downside is that the timestamp sent in the packet after the synack will increase by several seconds. changes since v1: don't duplicate timestamp echo decoding function, put it into ipv4/syncookie.c and have ipv6/syncookies.c use it. Feedback from Glenn Griffin: fix line indented with spaces, kill redundant if () Reviewed-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-04-10 03:12:40 -07:00
syncookies: do not store rcv_wscale in tcp timestamp As pointed out by Fernando Gont there is no need to encode rcv_wscale into the cookie. We did not use the restored rcv_wscale anyway; it is recomputed via tcp_select_initial_window(). Thus we can save 4 bits in the ts option space by removing rcv_wscale. In case window scaling was not supported, we set the (invalid) wscale value 0xf. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-06-21 11:48:44 +00:00
[Syncookies]: Add support for TCP options via timestamps. Allow the use of SACK and window scaling when syncookies are used and the client supports tcp timestamps. Options are encoded into the timestamp sent in the syn-ack and restored from the timestamp echo when the ack is received. Based on earlier work by Glenn Griffin. This patch avoids increasing the size of structs by encoding TCP options into the least significant bits of the timestamp and by not using any 'timestamp offset'. The downside is that the timestamp sent in the packet after the synack will increase by several seconds. changes since v1: don't duplicate timestamp echo decoding function, put it into ipv4/syncookie.c and have ipv6/syncookies.c use it. Feedback from Glenn Griffin: fix line indented with spaces, kill redundant if () Reviewed-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-04-10 03:12:40 -07:00
tcp: Remove one extra ktime_get_ns() from cookie_init_timestamp tcp_make_synack() already uses tcp_clock_ns(), and can pass the value to cookie_init_timestamp() to avoid another call to ktime_get_ns() helper. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-11-07 11:51:18 -08:00
[Syncookies]: Add support for TCP options via timestamps. Allow the use of SACK and window scaling when syncookies are used and the client supports tcp timestamps. Options are encoded into the timestamp sent in the syn-ack and restored from the timestamp echo when the ack is received. Based on earlier work by Glenn Griffin. This patch avoids increasing the size of structs by encoding TCP options into the least significant bits of the timestamp and by not using any 'timestamp offset'. The downside is that the timestamp sent in the packet after the synack will increase by several seconds. changes since v1: don't duplicate timestamp echo decoding function, put it into ipv4/syncookie.c and have ipv6/syncookies.c use it. Feedback from Glenn Griffin: fix line indented with spaces, kill redundant if () Reviewed-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-04-10 03:12:40 -07:00
tcp: fix cookie_init_timestamp() overflows cookie_init_timestamp() is supposed to return a 64bit timestamp suitable for both TSval determination and setting of skb->tstamp. Unfortunately it uses 32bit fields and overflows after 2^32 * 10^6 nsec (~49 days) of uptime. Generated TSval are still correct, but skb->tstamp might be set far away in the past, potentially confusing other layers. tcp_ns_to_ts() is changed to return a full 64bit value, ts and ts_now variables are changed to u64 type, and TSMASK is removed in favor of shifts operations. While we are at it, change this sequence: ts >>= TSBITS; ts--; ts <<= TSBITS; ts |= options; to: ts -= (1UL << TSBITS); Fixes: 9a568de4818d ("tcp: switch TCP TS option (RFC 7323) to 1ms clock") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-10-20 12:57:37 +00:00
tcp: move tcp_ns_to_ts() to net/ipv4/syncookies.c tcp_ns_to_ts() is only used once from cookie_init_timestamp(). Also add the 'bool usec_ts' parameter to enable usec TS later. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-10-20 12:57:42 +00:00
[Syncookies]: Add support for TCP options via timestamps. Allow the use of SACK and window scaling when syncookies are used and the client supports tcp timestamps. Options are encoded into the timestamp sent in the syn-ack and restored from the timestamp echo when the ack is received. Based on earlier work by Glenn Griffin. This patch avoids increasing the size of structs by encoding TCP options into the least significant bits of the timestamp and by not using any 'timestamp offset'. The downside is that the timestamp sent in the packet after the synack will increase by several seconds. changes since v1: don't duplicate timestamp echo decoding function, put it into ipv4/syncookie.c and have ipv6/syncookies.c use it. Feedback from Glenn Griffin: fix line indented with spaces, kill redundant if () Reviewed-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-04-10 03:12:40 -07:00
syncookies: avoid magic values and document which-bit-is-what-option Was a bit more difficult to read than needed due to magic shifts; add defines and document the used encoding scheme. Joint work with Daniel Borkmann. Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-11-03 17:35:01 +01:00
[Syncookies]: Add support for TCP options via timestamps. Allow the use of SACK and window scaling when syncookies are used and the client supports tcp timestamps. Options are encoded into the timestamp sent in the syn-ack and restored from the timestamp echo when the ack is received. Based on earlier work by Glenn Griffin. This patch avoids increasing the size of structs by encoding TCP options into the least significant bits of the timestamp and by not using any 'timestamp offset'. The downside is that the timestamp sent in the packet after the synack will increase by several seconds. changes since v1: don't duplicate timestamp echo decoding function, put it into ipv4/syncookie.c and have ipv6/syncookies.c use it. Feedback from Glenn Griffin: fix line indented with spaces, kill redundant if () Reviewed-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-04-10 03:12:40 -07:00
tcp: fix cookie_init_timestamp() overflows cookie_init_timestamp() is supposed to return a 64bit timestamp suitable for both TSval determination and setting of skb->tstamp. Unfortunately it uses 32bit fields and overflows after 2^32 * 10^6 nsec (~49 days) of uptime. Generated TSval are still correct, but skb->tstamp might be set far away in the past, potentially confusing other layers. tcp_ns_to_ts() is changed to return a full 64bit value, ts and ts_now variables are changed to u64 type, and TSMASK is removed in favor of shifts operations. While we are at it, change this sequence: ts >>= TSBITS; ts--; ts <<= TSBITS; ts |= options; to: ts -= (1UL << TSBITS); Fixes: 9a568de4818d ("tcp: switch TCP TS option (RFC 7323) to 1ms clock") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-10-20 12:57:37 +00:00
[Syncookies]: Add support for TCP options via timestamps. Allow the use of SACK and window scaling when syncookies are used and the client supports tcp timestamps. Options are encoded into the timestamp sent in the syn-ack and restored from the timestamp echo when the ack is received. Based on earlier work by Glenn Griffin. This patch avoids increasing the size of structs by encoding TCP options into the least significant bits of the timestamp and by not using any 'timestamp offset'. The downside is that the timestamp sent in the packet after the synack will increase by several seconds. changes since v1: don't duplicate timestamp echo decoding function, put it into ipv4/syncookie.c and have ipv6/syncookies.c use it. Feedback from Glenn Griffin: fix line indented with spaces, kill redundant if () Reviewed-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-04-10 03:12:40 -07:00
tcp: fix cookie_init_timestamp() overflows cookie_init_timestamp() is supposed to return a 64bit timestamp suitable for both TSval determination and setting of skb->tstamp. Unfortunately it uses 32bit fields and overflows after 2^32 * 10^6 nsec (~49 days) of uptime. Generated TSval are still correct, but skb->tstamp might be set far away in the past, potentially confusing other layers. tcp_ns_to_ts() is changed to return a full 64bit value, ts and ts_now variables are changed to u64 type, and TSMASK is removed in favor of shifts operations. While we are at it, change this sequence: ts >>= TSBITS; ts--; ts <<= TSBITS; ts |= options; to: ts -= (1UL << TSBITS); Fixes: 9a568de4818d ("tcp: switch TCP TS option (RFC 7323) to 1ms clock") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-10-20 12:57:37 +00:00
tcp: add support for usec resolution in TCP TS values Back in 2015, Van Jacobson suggested to use usec resolution in TCP TS values. This has been implemented in our private kernels. Goals were : 1) better observability of delays in networking stacks. 2) better disambiguation of events based on TSval/ecr values. 3) building block for congestion control modules needing usec resolution. Back then we implemented a schem based on private SYN options to negotiate the feature. For upstream submission, we chose to use a route attribute, because this feature is probably going to be used in private networks [1] [2]. ip route add 10/8 ... features tcp_usec_ts Note that RFC 7323 recommends a "timestamp clock frequency in the range 1 ms to 1 sec per tick.", but also mentions "the maximum acceptable clock frequency is one tick every 59 ns." [1] Unfortunately RFC 7323 5.5 (Outdated Timestamps) suggests to invalidate TS.Recent values after a flow was idle for more than 24 days. This is the part making usec_ts a problem for peers following this recommendation for long living idle flows. [2] Attempts to standardize usec ts went nowhere: https://www.ietf.org/proceedings/97/slides/slides-97-tcpm-tcp-options-for-low-latency-00.pdf https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-wang-tcpm-low-latency-opt/ Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-10-20 12:57:47 +00:00
[Syncookies]: Add support for TCP options via timestamps. Allow the use of SACK and window scaling when syncookies are used and the client supports tcp timestamps. Options are encoded into the timestamp sent in the syn-ack and restored from the timestamp echo when the ack is received. Based on earlier work by Glenn Griffin. This patch avoids increasing the size of structs by encoding TCP options into the least significant bits of the timestamp and by not using any 'timestamp offset'. The downside is that the timestamp sent in the packet after the synack will increase by several seconds. changes since v1: don't duplicate timestamp echo decoding function, put it into ipv4/syncookie.c and have ipv6/syncookies.c use it. Feedback from Glenn Griffin: fix line indented with spaces, kill redundant if () Reviewed-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-04-10 03:12:40 -07:00
[IPV6]: Assorted trivial endianness annotations. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-11-14 20:51:49 -08:00
tcp: syncookies: reduce cookie lifetime to 128 seconds We currently accept cookies that were created less than 4 minutes ago (ie, cookies with counter delta 0-3). Combined with the 8 mss table values, this yields 32 possible values (out of 2**32) that will be valid. Reducing the lifetime to < 2 minutes halves the guessing chance while still providing a large enough period. While at it, get rid of jiffies value -- they overflow too quickly on 32 bit platforms. getnstimeofday is used to create a counter that increments every 64s. perf shows getnstimeofday cost is negible compared to sha_transform; normal tcp initial sequence number generation uses getnstimeofday, too. Reported-by: Jakob Lell <jakob@jakoblell.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-09-20 22:32:55 +02:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
[NET] IPV4: Fix whitespace errors. Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-02-09 23:24:47 +09:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
tcp: syncookies: reduce cookie lifetime to 128 seconds We currently accept cookies that were created less than 4 minutes ago (ie, cookies with counter delta 0-3). Combined with the 8 mss table values, this yields 32 possible values (out of 2**32) that will be valid. Reducing the lifetime to < 2 minutes halves the guessing chance while still providing a large enough period. While at it, get rid of jiffies value -- they overflow too quickly on 32 bit platforms. getnstimeofday is used to create a counter that increments every 64s. perf shows getnstimeofday cost is negible compared to sha_transform; normal tcp initial sequence number generation uses getnstimeofday, too. Reported-by: Jakob Lell <jakob@jakoblell.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-09-20 22:32:55 +02:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
tcp: syncookies: reduce cookie lifetime to 128 seconds We currently accept cookies that were created less than 4 minutes ago (ie, cookies with counter delta 0-3). Combined with the 8 mss table values, this yields 32 possible values (out of 2**32) that will be valid. Reducing the lifetime to < 2 minutes halves the guessing chance while still providing a large enough period. While at it, get rid of jiffies value -- they overflow too quickly on 32 bit platforms. getnstimeofday is used to create a counter that increments every 64s. perf shows getnstimeofday cost is negible compared to sha_transform; normal tcp initial sequence number generation uses getnstimeofday, too. Reported-by: Jakob Lell <jakob@jakoblell.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-09-20 22:32:55 +02:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
[IPV6]: Assorted trivial endianness annotations. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2006-11-14 20:51:49 -08:00
tcp: syncookies: reduce cookie lifetime to 128 seconds We currently accept cookies that were created less than 4 minutes ago (ie, cookies with counter delta 0-3). Combined with the 8 mss table values, this yields 32 possible values (out of 2**32) that will be valid. Reducing the lifetime to < 2 minutes halves the guessing chance while still providing a large enough period. While at it, get rid of jiffies value -- they overflow too quickly on 32 bit platforms. getnstimeofday is used to create a counter that increments every 64s. perf shows getnstimeofday cost is negible compared to sha_transform; normal tcp initial sequence number generation uses getnstimeofday, too. Reported-by: Jakob Lell <jakob@jakoblell.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-09-20 22:32:55 +02:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
tcp: syncookies: reduce cookie lifetime to 128 seconds We currently accept cookies that were created less than 4 minutes ago (ie, cookies with counter delta 0-3). Combined with the 8 mss table values, this yields 32 possible values (out of 2**32) that will be valid. Reducing the lifetime to < 2 minutes halves the guessing chance while still providing a large enough period. While at it, get rid of jiffies value -- they overflow too quickly on 32 bit platforms. getnstimeofday is used to create a counter that increments every 64s. perf shows getnstimeofday cost is negible compared to sha_transform; normal tcp initial sequence number generation uses getnstimeofday, too. Reported-by: Jakob Lell <jakob@jakoblell.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-09-20 22:32:55 +02:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
ipv4: fix checkpatch error "space prohibited" Signed-off-by: Weilong Chen <chenweilong@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-12-23 14:37:27 +08:00
tcp: syncookies: reduce cookie lifetime to 128 seconds We currently accept cookies that were created less than 4 minutes ago (ie, cookies with counter delta 0-3). Combined with the 8 mss table values, this yields 32 possible values (out of 2**32) that will be valid. Reducing the lifetime to < 2 minutes halves the guessing chance while still providing a large enough period. While at it, get rid of jiffies value -- they overflow too quickly on 32 bit platforms. getnstimeofday is used to create a counter that increments every 64s. perf shows getnstimeofday cost is negible compared to sha_transform; normal tcp initial sequence number generation uses getnstimeofday, too. Reported-by: Jakob Lell <jakob@jakoblell.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-09-20 22:32:55 +02:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
[NET] IPV4: Fix whitespace errors. Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-02-09 23:24:47 +09:00
tcp: syncookies: reduce mss table to four values Halve mss table size to make blind cookie guessing more difficult. This is sad since the tables were already small, but there is little alternative except perhaps adding more precise mss information in the tcp timestamp. Timestamps are unfortunately not ubiquitous. Guessing all possible cookie values still has 8-in 2**32 chance. Reported-by: Jakob Lell <jakob@jakoblell.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-09-20 22:32:56 +02:00
syncookies: update mss tables - ipv6 msstab: account for ipv6 header size - ipv4 msstab: add mss for Jumbograms. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-06-03 00:43:57 +00:00
tcp: syncookies: reduce mss table to four values Halve mss table size to make blind cookie guessing more difficult. This is sad since the tables were already small, but there is little alternative except perhaps adding more precise mss information in the tcp timestamp. Timestamps are unfortunately not ubiquitous. Guessing all possible cookie values still has 8-in 2**32 chance. Reported-by: Jakob Lell <jakob@jakoblell.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-09-20 22:32:56 +02:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
syncookies: update mss tables - ipv6 msstab: account for ipv6 header size - ipv4 msstab: add mss for Jumbograms. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-06-03 00:43:57 +00:00
tcp: syncookies: reduce mss table to four values Halve mss table size to make blind cookie guessing more difficult. This is sad since the tables were already small, but there is little alternative except perhaps adding more precise mss information in the tcp timestamp. Timestamps are unfortunately not ubiquitous. Guessing all possible cookie values still has 8-in 2**32 chance. Reported-by: Jakob Lell <jakob@jakoblell.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-09-20 22:32:56 +02:00
syncookies: update mss tables - ipv6 msstab: account for ipv6 header size - ipv4 msstab: add mss for Jumbograms. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-06-03 00:43:57 +00:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
net: syncookies: export cookie_v4_init_sequence/cookie_v4_check Extract the local TCP stack independant parts of tcp_v4_init_sequence() and cookie_v4_check() and export them for use by the upcoming SYNPROXY target. Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Tested-by: Martin Topholm <mph@one.com> Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2013-08-27 08:50:13 +02:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
syncookies: update mss tables - ipv6 msstab: account for ipv6 header size - ipv4 msstab: add mss for Jumbograms. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-06-03 00:43:57 +00:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
[SK_BUFF]: Introduce tcp_hdr(), remove skb->h.th Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-10 21:04:22 -07:00
tcp: syncookies: reduce cookie lifetime to 128 seconds We currently accept cookies that were created less than 4 minutes ago (ie, cookies with counter delta 0-3). Combined with the 8 mss table values, this yields 32 possible values (out of 2**32) that will be valid. Reducing the lifetime to < 2 minutes halves the guessing chance while still providing a large enough period. While at it, get rid of jiffies value -- they overflow too quickly on 32 bit platforms. getnstimeofday is used to create a counter that increments every 64s. perf shows getnstimeofday cost is negible compared to sha_transform; normal tcp initial sequence number generation uses getnstimeofday, too. Reported-by: Jakob Lell <jakob@jakoblell.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2013-09-20 22:32:55 +02:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
net: syncookies: export cookie_v4_init_sequence/cookie_v4_check Extract the local TCP stack independant parts of tcp_v4_init_sequence() and cookie_v4_check() and export them for use by the upcoming SYNPROXY target. Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Tested-by: Martin Topholm <mph@one.com> Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2013-08-27 08:50:13 +02:00
tcp: cookie_init_sequence() cleanups Some common IPv4/IPv6 code can be factorized. Also constify cookie_init_sequence() socket argument. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-29 07:42:49 -07:00
net: syncookies: export cookie_v4_init_sequence/cookie_v4_check Extract the local TCP stack independant parts of tcp_v4_init_sequence() and cookie_v4_check() and export them for use by the upcoming SYNPROXY target. Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Tested-by: Martin Topholm <mph@one.com> Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2013-08-27 08:50:13 +02:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
[NET] IPV4: Fix whitespace errors. Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-02-09 23:24:47 +09:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
tcp: Don't pass cookie to __cookie_v[46]_check(). tcp_hdr(skb) and SYN Cookie are passed to __cookie_v[46]_check(), but none of the callers passes cookie other than ntohl(th->ack_seq) - 1. Let's fetch it in __cookie_v[46]_check() instead of passing the cookie over and over. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-5-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 18:29:20 -08:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
tcp: Don't pass cookie to __cookie_v[46]_check(). tcp_hdr(skb) and SYN Cookie are passed to __cookie_v[46]_check(), but none of the callers passes cookie other than ntohl(th->ack_seq) - 1. Let's fetch it in __cookie_v[46]_check() instead of passing the cookie over and over. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-5-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 18:29:20 -08:00
[SK_BUFF]: Introduce tcp_hdr(), remove skb->h.th Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-04-10 21:04:22 -07:00
tcp: Don't pass cookie to __cookie_v[46]_check(). tcp_hdr(skb) and SYN Cookie are passed to __cookie_v[46]_check(), but none of the callers passes cookie other than ntohl(th->ack_seq) - 1. Let's fetch it in __cookie_v[46]_check() instead of passing the cookie over and over. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-5-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 18:29:20 -08:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
syncookies: update mss tables - ipv6 msstab: account for ipv6 header size - ipv4 msstab: add mss for Jumbograms. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-06-03 00:43:57 +00:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
net: syncookies: export cookie_v4_init_sequence/cookie_v4_check Extract the local TCP stack independant parts of tcp_v4_init_sequence() and cookie_v4_check() and export them for use by the upcoming SYNPROXY target. Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Tested-by: Martin Topholm <mph@one.com> Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2013-08-27 08:50:13 +02:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
tcp: get_cookie_sock() consolidation IPv4 and IPv6 share same implementation of get_cookie_sock(), and there is no point inlining it. We add tcp_ prefix to the common helper name and export it. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-06-04 18:30:43 -07:00
tcp: Don't initialise tp->tsoffset in tcp_get_cookie_sock(). When we create a full socket from SYN Cookie, we initialise tcp_sk(sk)->tsoffset redundantly in tcp_get_cookie_sock() as the field is inherited from tcp_rsk(req)->ts_off. cookie_v[46]_check |- treq->ts_off = 0 `- tcp_get_cookie_sock |- tcp_v[46]_syn_recv_sock | `- tcp_create_openreq_child | `- newtp->tsoffset = treq->ts_off `- tcp_sk(child)->tsoffset = tsoff Let's initialise tcp_rsk(req)->ts_off with the correct offset and remove the second initialisation of tcp_sk(sk)->tsoffset. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-6-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 18:29:21 -08:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
[ICSK]: Rename struct tcp_func to struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops And move it to struct inet_connection_sock. DCCP will use it in the upcoming changesets. Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@mandriva.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2005-12-13 23:15:52 -08:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
tcp/dccp: fix hashdance race for passive sessions Multiple cpus can process duplicates of incoming ACK messages matching a SYN_RECV request socket. This is a rare event under normal operations, but definitely can happen. Only one must win the race, otherwise corruption would occur. To fix this without adding new atomic ops, we use logic in inet_ehash_nolisten() to detect the request was present in the same ehash bucket where we try to insert the new child. If request socket was not found, we have to undo the child creation. This actually removes a spin_lock()/spin_unlock() pair in reqsk_queue_unlink() for the fast path. Fixes: e994b2f0fb92 ("tcp: do not lock listener to process SYN packets") Fixes: 079096f103fa ("tcp/dccp: install syn_recv requests into ehash table") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-22 08:20:46 -07:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
tcp/dccp: fix hashdance race for passive sessions Multiple cpus can process duplicates of incoming ACK messages matching a SYN_RECV request socket. This is a rare event under normal operations, but definitely can happen. Only one must win the race, otherwise corruption would occur. To fix this without adding new atomic ops, we use logic in inet_ehash_nolisten() to detect the request was present in the same ehash bucket where we try to insert the new child. If request socket was not found, we have to undo the child creation. This actually removes a spin_lock()/spin_unlock() pair in reqsk_queue_unlink() for the fast path. Fixes: e994b2f0fb92 ("tcp: do not lock listener to process SYN packets") Fixes: 079096f103fa ("tcp/dccp: install syn_recv requests into ehash table") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-22 08:20:46 -07:00
tcp: fix potential race in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock() Code in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock() after the call to tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock() is done too late. After tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(), the child socket is already visible from TCP ehash table and other cpus might use it. Since newinet->pinet6 is still pointing to the listener ipv6_pinfo bad things can happen as syzbot found. Move the problematic code in tcp_v6_mapped_child_init() and call this new helper from tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock() before the ehash insertion. This allows the removal of one tcp_sync_mss(), since tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock() will call it with the correct context. Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Reported-by: syzbot+937b5bbb6a815b3e5d0b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/69949275.050a0220.2eeac1.0145.GAE@google.com/ Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260217161205.2079883-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-02-17 16:12:05 +00:00
inet: fix request sock refcounting While testing last patch series, I found req sock refcounting was wrong. We must set skc_refcnt to 1 for all request socks added in hashes, but also on request sockets created by FastOpen or syncookies. It is tricky because we need to defer this initialization so that future RCU lookups do not try to take a refcount on a not yet fully initialized request socket. Also get rid of ireq_refcnt alias. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Fixes: 13854e5a6046 ("inet: add proper refcounting to request sock") Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-17 18:32:31 -07:00
net: convert sock.sk_refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t refcount_t type and corresponding API should be used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free situations. This patch uses refcount_inc_not_zero() instead of atomic_inc_not_zero_hint() due to absense of a _hint() version of refcount API. If the hint() version must be used, we might need to revisit API. Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-30 13:08:01 +03:00
tcp: fix RFS vs lockless listeners Before recent TCP listener patches, we were updating listener sk->sk_rxhash before the cloning of master socket. children sk_rxhash was therefore correct after the normal 3WHS. But with lockless listener, we no longer dirty/change listener sk_rxhash as it would be racy. We need to correctly update the child sk_rxhash, otherwise first data packet wont hit correct cpu if RFS is used. Fixes: 079096f103fa ("tcp/dccp: install syn_recv requests into ehash table") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Cc: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com> Acked-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-08 11:16:48 -07:00
mptcp: enable JOIN requests even if cookies are in use JOIN requests do not work in syncookie mode -- for HMAC validation, the peers nonce and the mptcp token (to obtain the desired connection socket the join is for) are required, but this information is only present in the initial syn. So either we need to drop all JOIN requests once a listening socket enters syncookie mode, or we need to store enough state to reconstruct the request socket later. This adds a state table (1024 entries) to store the data present in the MP_JOIN syn request and the random nonce used for the cookie syn/ack. When a MP_JOIN ACK passed cookie validation, the table is consulted to rebuild the request socket from it. An alternate approach would be to "cancel" syn-cookie mode and force MP_JOIN to always use a syn queue entry. However, doing so brings the backlog over the configured queue limit. v2: use req->syncookie, not (removed) want_cookie arg Suggested-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-07-30 21:25:56 +02:00
tcp: fix build fong CONFIG_MPTCP=n Fixes these errors: net/ipv4/syncookies.c: In function 'tcp_get_cookie_sock': net/ipv4/syncookies.c:216:19: error: 'struct tcp_request_sock' has no member named 'drop_req' 216 | if (tcp_rsk(req)->drop_req) { | ^~ net/ipv4/syncookies.c: In function 'cookie_tcp_reqsk_alloc': net/ipv4/syncookies.c:289:27: warning: unused variable 'treq' [-Wunused-variable] 289 | struct tcp_request_sock *treq; | ^~~~ make[3]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:280: net/ipv4/syncookies.o] Error 1 make[3]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs.... Fixes: 9466a1ccebbe ("mptcp: enable JOIN requests even if cookies are in use") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-07-31 19:09:29 -07:00
tcp: fix syn cookied MPTCP request socket leak If a syn-cookies request socket don't pass MPTCP-level validation done in syn_recv_sock(), we need to release it immediately, or it will be leaked. Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/89 Fixes: 9466a1ccebbe ("mptcp: enable JOIN requests even if cookies are in use") Reported-and-tested-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net> Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-10-02 12:39:44 +02:00
mptcp: enable JOIN requests even if cookies are in use JOIN requests do not work in syncookie mode -- for HMAC validation, the peers nonce and the mptcp token (to obtain the desired connection socket the join is for) are required, but this information is only present in the initial syn. So either we need to drop all JOIN requests once a listening socket enters syncookie mode, or we need to store enough state to reconstruct the request socket later. This adds a state table (1024 entries) to store the data present in the MP_JOIN syn request and the random nonce used for the cookie syn/ack. When a MP_JOIN ACK passed cookie validation, the table is consulted to rebuild the request socket from it. An alternate approach would be to "cancel" syn-cookie mode and force MP_JOIN to always use a syn queue entry. However, doing so brings the backlog over the configured queue limit. v2: use req->syncookie, not (removed) want_cookie arg Suggested-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-07-30 21:25:56 +02:00
tcp: free request sock directly upon TFO or syncookies error Since the request socket is created locally, it'd make more sense to use reqsk_free() instead of reqsk_put() in TFO and syncookies' error path. However, tcp_get_cookie_sock() may set ->rsk_refcnt before freeing the socket; tcp_conn_request() may also have non-null ->rsk_refcnt because of tcp_try_fastopen(). In both cases 'req' hasn't been exposed to the outside world and is safe to free immediately, but that'd trigger the WARN_ON_ONCE in reqsk_free(). Define __reqsk_free() for these situations where we know nobody's referencing the socket, even though ->rsk_refcnt might be non-null. Now we can consolidate the error path of tcp_get_cookie_sock() and tcp_conn_request(). Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-19 16:05:44 +01:00
inet: fix request sock refcounting While testing last patch series, I found req sock refcounting was wrong. We must set skc_refcnt to 1 for all request socks added in hashes, but also on request sockets created by FastOpen or syncookies. It is tricky because we need to defer this initialization so that future RCU lookups do not try to take a refcount on a not yet fully initialized request socket. Also get rid of ireq_refcnt alias. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Fixes: 13854e5a6046 ("inet: add proper refcounting to request sock") Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-17 18:32:31 -07:00
tcp: free request sock directly upon TFO or syncookies error Since the request socket is created locally, it'd make more sense to use reqsk_free() instead of reqsk_put() in TFO and syncookies' error path. However, tcp_get_cookie_sock() may set ->rsk_refcnt before freeing the socket; tcp_conn_request() may also have non-null ->rsk_refcnt because of tcp_try_fastopen(). In both cases 'req' hasn't been exposed to the outside world and is safe to free immediately, but that'd trigger the WARN_ON_ONCE in reqsk_free(). Define __reqsk_free() for these situations where we know nobody's referencing the socket, even though ->rsk_refcnt might be non-null. Now we can consolidate the error path of tcp_get_cookie_sock() and tcp_conn_request(). Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-19 16:05:44 +01:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
[Syncookies]: Add support for TCP options via timestamps. Allow the use of SACK and window scaling when syncookies are used and the client supports tcp timestamps. Options are encoded into the timestamp sent in the syn-ack and restored from the timestamp echo when the ack is received. Based on earlier work by Glenn Griffin. This patch avoids increasing the size of structs by encoding TCP options into the least significant bits of the timestamp and by not using any 'timestamp offset'. The downside is that the timestamp sent in the packet after the synack will increase by several seconds. changes since v1: don't duplicate timestamp echo decoding function, put it into ipv4/syncookie.c and have ipv6/syncookies.c use it. Feedback from Glenn Griffin: fix line indented with spaces, kill redundant if () Reviewed-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-04-10 03:12:40 -07:00
syncookies: split cookie_check_timestamp() into two functions The function cookie_check_timestamp(), both called from IPv4/6 context, is being used to decode the echoed timestamp from the SYN/ACK into TCP options used for follow-up communication with the peer. We can remove ECN handling from that function, split it into a separate one, and simply rename the original function into cookie_decode_options(). cookie_decode_options() just fills in tcp_option struct based on the echoed timestamp received from the peer. Anything that fails in this function will actually discard the request socket. While this is the natural place for decoding options such as ECN which commit 172d69e63c7f ("syncookies: add support for ECN") added, we argue that in particular for ECN handling, it can be checked at a later point in time as the request sock would actually not need to be dropped from this, but just ECN support turned off. Therefore, we split this functionality into cookie_ecn_ok(), which tells us if the timestamp indicates ECN support AND the tcp_ecn sysctl is enabled. This prepares for per-route ECN support: just looking at the tcp_ecn sysctl won't be enough anymore at that point; if the timestamp indicates ECN and sysctl tcp_ecn == 0, we will also need to check the ECN dst metric. This would mean adding a route lookup to cookie_check_timestamp(), which we definitely want to avoid. As we already do a route lookup at a later point in cookie_{v4,v6}_check(), we can simply make use of that as well for the new cookie_ecn_ok() function w/o any additional cost. Joint work with Daniel Borkmann. Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-11-03 17:35:02 +01:00
[Syncookies]: Add support for TCP options via timestamps. Allow the use of SACK and window scaling when syncookies are used and the client supports tcp timestamps. Options are encoded into the timestamp sent in the syn-ack and restored from the timestamp echo when the ack is received. Based on earlier work by Glenn Griffin. This patch avoids increasing the size of structs by encoding TCP options into the least significant bits of the timestamp and by not using any 'timestamp offset'. The downside is that the timestamp sent in the packet after the synack will increase by several seconds. changes since v1: don't duplicate timestamp echo decoding function, put it into ipv4/syncookie.c and have ipv6/syncookies.c use it. Feedback from Glenn Griffin: fix line indented with spaces, kill redundant if () Reviewed-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-04-10 03:12:40 -07:00
tcp: Namespaceify sysctl_tcp_sack Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-07 10:34:37 -07:00
[Syncookies]: Add support for TCP options via timestamps. Allow the use of SACK and window scaling when syncookies are used and the client supports tcp timestamps. Options are encoded into the timestamp sent in the syn-ack and restored from the timestamp echo when the ack is received. Based on earlier work by Glenn Griffin. This patch avoids increasing the size of structs by encoding TCP options into the least significant bits of the timestamp and by not using any 'timestamp offset'. The downside is that the timestamp sent in the packet after the synack will increase by several seconds. changes since v1: don't duplicate timestamp echo decoding function, put it into ipv4/syncookie.c and have ipv6/syncookies.c use it. Feedback from Glenn Griffin: fix line indented with spaces, kill redundant if () Reviewed-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-04-10 03:12:40 -07:00
syncookies: do not store rcv_wscale in tcp timestamp As pointed out by Fernando Gont there is no need to encode rcv_wscale into the cookie. We did not use the restored rcv_wscale anyway; it is recomputed via tcp_select_initial_window(). Thus we can save 4 bits in the ts option space by removing rcv_wscale. In case window scaling was not supported, we set the (invalid) wscale value 0xf. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-06-21 11:48:44 +00:00
syncookies: avoid magic values and document which-bit-is-what-option Was a bit more difficult to read than needed due to magic shifts; add defines and document the used encoding scheme. Joint work with Daniel Borkmann. Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-11-03 17:35:01 +01:00
[Syncookies]: Add support for TCP options via timestamps. Allow the use of SACK and window scaling when syncookies are used and the client supports tcp timestamps. Options are encoded into the timestamp sent in the syn-ack and restored from the timestamp echo when the ack is received. Based on earlier work by Glenn Griffin. This patch avoids increasing the size of structs by encoding TCP options into the least significant bits of the timestamp and by not using any 'timestamp offset'. The downside is that the timestamp sent in the packet after the synack will increase by several seconds. changes since v1: don't duplicate timestamp echo decoding function, put it into ipv4/syncookie.c and have ipv6/syncookies.c use it. Feedback from Glenn Griffin: fix line indented with spaces, kill redundant if () Reviewed-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-04-10 03:12:40 -07:00
syncookies: check decoded options against sysctl settings Discard the ACK if we find options that do not match current sysctl settings. Previously it was possible to create a connection with sack, wscale, etc. enabled even if the feature was disabled via sysctl. Also remove an unneeded call to tcp_sack_reset() in cookie_check_timestamp: Both call sites (cookie_v4_check, cookie_v6_check) zero "struct tcp_options_received", hand it to tcp_parse_options() (which does not change tcp_opt->num_sacks/dsack) and then call cookie_check_timestamp(). Even if num_sacks/dsacks were changed, the structure is allocated on the stack and after cookie_check_timestamp returns only a few selected members are copied to the inet_request_sock. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-06-16 14:42:15 -07:00
tcp: Fix data-races around sysctl knobs related to SYN option. While reading these knobs, they can be changed concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to their readers. - tcp_sack - tcp_window_scaling - tcp_timestamps Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-07-18 10:26:44 -07:00
syncookies: check decoded options against sysctl settings Discard the ACK if we find options that do not match current sysctl settings. Previously it was possible to create a connection with sack, wscale, etc. enabled even if the feature was disabled via sysctl. Also remove an unneeded call to tcp_sack_reset() in cookie_check_timestamp: Both call sites (cookie_v4_check, cookie_v6_check) zero "struct tcp_options_received", hand it to tcp_parse_options() (which does not change tcp_opt->num_sacks/dsack) and then call cookie_check_timestamp(). Even if num_sacks/dsacks were changed, the structure is allocated on the stack and after cookie_check_timestamp returns only a few selected members are copied to the inet_request_sock. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-06-16 14:42:15 -07:00
syncookies: avoid magic values and document which-bit-is-what-option Was a bit more difficult to read than needed due to magic shifts; add defines and document the used encoding scheme. Joint work with Daniel Borkmann. Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-11-03 17:35:01 +01:00
[Syncookies]: Add support for TCP options via timestamps. Allow the use of SACK and window scaling when syncookies are used and the client supports tcp timestamps. Options are encoded into the timestamp sent in the syn-ack and restored from the timestamp echo when the ack is received. Based on earlier work by Glenn Griffin. This patch avoids increasing the size of structs by encoding TCP options into the least significant bits of the timestamp and by not using any 'timestamp offset'. The downside is that the timestamp sent in the packet after the synack will increase by several seconds. changes since v1: don't duplicate timestamp echo decoding function, put it into ipv4/syncookie.c and have ipv6/syncookies.c use it. Feedback from Glenn Griffin: fix line indented with spaces, kill redundant if () Reviewed-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-04-10 03:12:40 -07:00
tcp: Fix data-races around sysctl knobs related to SYN option. While reading these knobs, they can be changed concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to their readers. - tcp_sack - tcp_window_scaling - tcp_timestamps Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-07-18 10:26:44 -07:00
syncookies: check decoded options against sysctl settings Discard the ACK if we find options that do not match current sysctl settings. Previously it was possible to create a connection with sack, wscale, etc. enabled even if the feature was disabled via sysctl. Also remove an unneeded call to tcp_sack_reset() in cookie_check_timestamp: Both call sites (cookie_v4_check, cookie_v6_check) zero "struct tcp_options_received", hand it to tcp_parse_options() (which does not change tcp_opt->num_sacks/dsack) and then call cookie_check_timestamp(). Even if num_sacks/dsacks were changed, the structure is allocated on the stack and after cookie_check_timestamp returns only a few selected members are copied to the inet_request_sock. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-06-16 14:42:15 -07:00
[Syncookies]: Add support for TCP options via timestamps. Allow the use of SACK and window scaling when syncookies are used and the client supports tcp timestamps. Options are encoded into the timestamp sent in the syn-ack and restored from the timestamp echo when the ack is received. Based on earlier work by Glenn Griffin. This patch avoids increasing the size of structs by encoding TCP options into the least significant bits of the timestamp and by not using any 'timestamp offset'. The downside is that the timestamp sent in the packet after the synack will increase by several seconds. changes since v1: don't duplicate timestamp echo decoding function, put it into ipv4/syncookie.c and have ipv6/syncookies.c use it. Feedback from Glenn Griffin: fix line indented with spaces, kill redundant if () Reviewed-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-04-10 03:12:40 -07:00
syncookies: avoid magic values and document which-bit-is-what-option Was a bit more difficult to read than needed due to magic shifts; add defines and document the used encoding scheme. Joint work with Daniel Borkmann. Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-11-03 17:35:01 +01:00
syncookies: do not store rcv_wscale in tcp timestamp As pointed out by Fernando Gont there is no need to encode rcv_wscale into the cookie. We did not use the restored rcv_wscale anyway; it is recomputed via tcp_select_initial_window(). Thus we can save 4 bits in the ts option space by removing rcv_wscale. In case window scaling was not supported, we set the (invalid) wscale value 0xf. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-06-21 11:48:44 +00:00
syncookies: avoid magic values and document which-bit-is-what-option Was a bit more difficult to read than needed due to magic shifts; add defines and document the used encoding scheme. Joint work with Daniel Borkmann. Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-11-03 17:35:01 +01:00
tcp: Fix data-races around sysctl knobs related to SYN option. While reading these knobs, they can be changed concurrently. Thus, we need to add READ_ONCE() to their readers. - tcp_sack - tcp_window_scaling - tcp_timestamps Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-07-18 10:26:44 -07:00
[Syncookies]: Add support for TCP options via timestamps. Allow the use of SACK and window scaling when syncookies are used and the client supports tcp timestamps. Options are encoded into the timestamp sent in the syn-ack and restored from the timestamp echo when the ack is received. Based on earlier work by Glenn Griffin. This patch avoids increasing the size of structs by encoding TCP options into the least significant bits of the timestamp and by not using any 'timestamp offset'. The downside is that the timestamp sent in the packet after the synack will increase by several seconds. changes since v1: don't duplicate timestamp echo decoding function, put it into ipv4/syncookie.c and have ipv6/syncookies.c use it. Feedback from Glenn Griffin: fix line indented with spaces, kill redundant if () Reviewed-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-04-10 03:12:40 -07:00
syncookies: split cookie_check_timestamp() into two functions The function cookie_check_timestamp(), both called from IPv4/6 context, is being used to decode the echoed timestamp from the SYN/ACK into TCP options used for follow-up communication with the peer. We can remove ECN handling from that function, split it into a separate one, and simply rename the original function into cookie_decode_options(). cookie_decode_options() just fills in tcp_option struct based on the echoed timestamp received from the peer. Anything that fails in this function will actually discard the request socket. While this is the natural place for decoding options such as ECN which commit 172d69e63c7f ("syncookies: add support for ECN") added, we argue that in particular for ECN handling, it can be checked at a later point in time as the request sock would actually not need to be dropped from this, but just ECN support turned off. Therefore, we split this functionality into cookie_ecn_ok(), which tells us if the timestamp indicates ECN support AND the tcp_ecn sysctl is enabled. This prepares for per-route ECN support: just looking at the tcp_ecn sysctl won't be enough anymore at that point; if the timestamp indicates ECN and sysctl tcp_ecn == 0, we will also need to check the ECN dst metric. This would mean adding a route lookup to cookie_check_timestamp(), which we definitely want to avoid. As we already do a route lookup at a later point in cookie_{v4,v6}_check(), we can simply make use of that as well for the new cookie_ecn_ok() function w/o any additional cost. Joint work with Daniel Borkmann. Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-11-03 17:35:02 +01:00
tcp: Factorise cookie-independent fields initialisation in cookie_v[46]_check(). We will support arbitrary SYN Cookie with BPF, and then some reqsk fields are initialised in kfunc, and others are done in cookie_v[46]_check(). This patch factorises the common part as cookie_tcp_reqsk_init() and calls it in cookie_tcp_reqsk_alloc() to minimise the discrepancy between cookie_v[46]_check(). Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-8-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 18:29:23 -08:00
tcp: be less liberal in TSEcr received while in SYN_RECV state Yong-Hao Zou mentioned that linux was not strict as other OS in 3WHS, for flows using TCP TS option (RFC 7323) As hinted by an old comment in tcp_check_req(), we can check the TSEcr value in the incoming packet corresponds to one of the SYNACK TSval values we have sent. In this patch, I record the oldest and most recent values that SYNACK packets have used. Send a challenge ACK if we receive a TSEcr outside of this range, and increase a new SNMP counter. nstat -az | grep TSEcrRejected TcpExtTSEcrRejected 0 0.0 Due to TCP fastopen implementation, do not apply yet these checks for fastopen flows. v2: No longer use req->num_timeout, but treq->snt_tsval_first to detect when first SYNACK is prepared. This means we make sure to not send an initial zero TSval. Make sure MPTCP and TCP selftests are passing. Change MIB name to TcpExtTSEcrRejected v1: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CADVnQykD8i4ArpSZaPKaoNxLJ2if2ts9m4As+=Jvdkrgx1qMHw@mail.gmail.com/T/ Reported-by: Yong-Hao Zou <yonghaoz1994@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250225171048.3105061-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-25 17:10:48 +00:00
tcp: Factorise cookie-independent fields initialisation in cookie_v[46]_check(). We will support arbitrary SYN Cookie with BPF, and then some reqsk fields are initialised in kfunc, and others are done in cookie_v[46]_check(). This patch factorises the common part as cookie_tcp_reqsk_init() and calls it in cookie_tcp_reqsk_alloc() to minimise the discrepancy between cookie_v[46]_check(). Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-8-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 18:29:23 -08:00
bpf: tcp: Handle BPF SYN Cookie in cookie_v[46]_check(). We will support arbitrary SYN Cookie with BPF in the following patch. If BPF prog validates ACK and kfunc allocates a reqsk, it will be carried to cookie_[46]_check() as skb->sk. If skb->sk is not NULL, we call cookie_bpf_check(). Then, we clear skb->sk and skb->destructor, which are needed not to hold refcnt for reqsk and the listener. See the following patch for details. After that, we finish initialisation for the remaining fields with cookie_tcp_reqsk_init(). Note that the server side WScale is set only for non-BPF SYN Cookie. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240115205514.68364-5-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-01-15 12:55:12 -08:00
tcp: syncookies: create mptcp request socket for ACK cookies with MPTCP option If SYN packet contains MP_CAPABLE option, keep it enabled. Syncokie validation and cookie-based socket creation is changed to instantiate an mptcp request sockets if the ACK contains an MPTCP connection request. Rather than extend both cookie_v4/6_check, add a common helper to create the (mp)tcp request socket. Suggested-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-07-30 21:25:55 +02:00
tcp: Factorise cookie-dependent fields initialisation in cookie_v[46]_check() We will support arbitrary SYN Cookie with BPF, and then kfunc at TC will preallocate reqsk and initialise some fields that should not be overwritten later by cookie_v[46]_check(). To simplify the flow in cookie_v[46]_check(), we move such fields' initialisation to cookie_tcp_reqsk_alloc() and factorise non-BPF SYN Cookie handling into cookie_tcp_check(), where we validate the cookie and allocate reqsk, as done by kfunc later. Note that we set ireq->ecn_ok in two steps, the latter of which will be shared by the BPF case. As cookie_ecn_ok() is one-liner, now it's inlined. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-9-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 18:29:24 -08:00
tcp: syncookies: create mptcp request socket for ACK cookies with MPTCP option If SYN packet contains MP_CAPABLE option, keep it enabled. Syncokie validation and cookie-based socket creation is changed to instantiate an mptcp request sockets if the ACK contains an MPTCP connection request. Rather than extend both cookie_v4/6_check, add a common helper to create the (mp)tcp request socket. Suggested-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-07-30 21:25:55 +02:00
tcp: Factorise cookie-dependent fields initialisation in cookie_v[46]_check() We will support arbitrary SYN Cookie with BPF, and then kfunc at TC will preallocate reqsk and initialise some fields that should not be overwritten later by cookie_v[46]_check(). To simplify the flow in cookie_v[46]_check(), we move such fields' initialisation to cookie_tcp_reqsk_alloc() and factorise non-BPF SYN Cookie handling into cookie_tcp_check(), where we validate the cookie and allocate reqsk, as done by kfunc later. Note that we set ireq->ecn_ok in two steps, the latter of which will be shared by the BPF case. As cookie_ecn_ok() is one-liner, now it's inlined. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-9-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 18:29:24 -08:00
tcp: syncookies: create mptcp request socket for ACK cookies with MPTCP option If SYN packet contains MP_CAPABLE option, keep it enabled. Syncokie validation and cookie-based socket creation is changed to instantiate an mptcp request sockets if the ACK contains an MPTCP connection request. Rather than extend both cookie_v4/6_check, add a common helper to create the (mp)tcp request socket. Suggested-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-07-30 21:25:55 +02:00
mptcp: remove MPTCP 'ifdef' in TCP SYN cookies To ease the maintenance, it is often recommended to avoid having #ifdef preprocessor conditions. Here the section related to CONFIG_MPTCP was quite short but the next commit needs to add more code around. It is then cleaner to move specific MPTCP code to functions located in net/mptcp directory. Now that mptcp_subflow_request_sock_ops structure can be static, it can also be marked as "read only after init". Suggested-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts <matthieu.baerts@tessares.net> Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-12-09 16:28:08 -08:00
tcp: syncookies: create mptcp request socket for ACK cookies with MPTCP option If SYN packet contains MP_CAPABLE option, keep it enabled. Syncokie validation and cookie-based socket creation is changed to instantiate an mptcp request sockets if the ACK contains an MPTCP connection request. Rather than extend both cookie_v4/6_check, add a common helper to create the (mp)tcp request socket. Suggested-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-07-30 21:25:55 +02:00
tcp: Factorise cookie-independent fields initialisation in cookie_v[46]_check(). We will support arbitrary SYN Cookie with BPF, and then some reqsk fields are initialised in kfunc, and others are done in cookie_v[46]_check(). This patch factorises the common part as cookie_tcp_reqsk_init() and calls it in cookie_tcp_reqsk_alloc() to minimise the discrepancy between cookie_v[46]_check(). Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-8-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 18:29:23 -08:00
tcp: syncookies: create mptcp request socket for ACK cookies with MPTCP option If SYN packet contains MP_CAPABLE option, keep it enabled. Syncokie validation and cookie-based socket creation is changed to instantiate an mptcp request sockets if the ACK contains an MPTCP connection request. Rather than extend both cookie_v4/6_check, add a common helper to create the (mp)tcp request socket. Suggested-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-07-30 21:25:55 +02:00
tcp: Factorise cookie-dependent fields initialisation in cookie_v[46]_check() We will support arbitrary SYN Cookie with BPF, and then kfunc at TC will preallocate reqsk and initialise some fields that should not be overwritten later by cookie_v[46]_check(). To simplify the flow in cookie_v[46]_check(), we move such fields' initialisation to cookie_tcp_reqsk_alloc() and factorise non-BPF SYN Cookie handling into cookie_tcp_check(), where we validate the cookie and allocate reqsk, as done by kfunc later. Note that we set ireq->ecn_ok in two steps, the latter of which will be shared by the BPF case. As cookie_ecn_ok() is one-liner, now it's inlined. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-9-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 18:29:24 -08:00
tcp: Don't set treq->req_usec_ts in cookie_tcp_reqsk_init(). Commit de5626b95e13 ("tcp: Factorise cookie-independent fields initialisation in cookie_v[46]_check().") miscategorised tcp_rsk(req)->req_usec_ts init to cookie_tcp_reqsk_init(), which is used by both BPF/non-BPF SYN cookie reqsk. Rather, it should have been moved to cookie_tcp_reqsk_alloc() by commit 8e7bab6b9652 ("tcp: Factorise cookie-dependent fields initialisation in cookie_v[46]_check()") so that only non-BPF SYN cookie sets tcp_rsk(req)->req_usec_ts to false. Let's move the initialisation to cookie_tcp_reqsk_alloc() to respect bpf_tcp_req_attrs.usec_ts_ok. Fixes: e472f88891ab ("bpf: tcp: Support arbitrary SYN Cookie.") Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260410235328.1773449-1-kuniyu@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-04-10 23:53:27 +00:00
tcp: Factorise cookie-dependent fields initialisation in cookie_v[46]_check() We will support arbitrary SYN Cookie with BPF, and then kfunc at TC will preallocate reqsk and initialise some fields that should not be overwritten later by cookie_v[46]_check(). To simplify the flow in cookie_v[46]_check(), we move such fields' initialisation to cookie_tcp_reqsk_alloc() and factorise non-BPF SYN Cookie handling into cookie_tcp_check(), where we validate the cookie and allocate reqsk, as done by kfunc later. Note that we set ireq->ecn_ok in two steps, the latter of which will be shared by the BPF case. As cookie_ecn_ok() is one-liner, now it's inlined. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-9-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 18:29:24 -08:00
tcp: syncookies: create mptcp request socket for ACK cookies with MPTCP option If SYN packet contains MP_CAPABLE option, keep it enabled. Syncokie validation and cookie-based socket creation is changed to instantiate an mptcp request sockets if the ACK contains an MPTCP connection request. Rather than extend both cookie_v4/6_check, add a common helper to create the (mp)tcp request socket. Suggested-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-07-30 21:25:55 +02:00
tcp: Factorise cookie-dependent fields initialisation in cookie_v[46]_check() We will support arbitrary SYN Cookie with BPF, and then kfunc at TC will preallocate reqsk and initialise some fields that should not be overwritten later by cookie_v[46]_check(). To simplify the flow in cookie_v[46]_check(), we move such fields' initialisation to cookie_tcp_reqsk_alloc() and factorise non-BPF SYN Cookie handling into cookie_tcp_check(), where we validate the cookie and allocate reqsk, as done by kfunc later. Note that we set ireq->ecn_ok in two steps, the latter of which will be shared by the BPF case. As cookie_ecn_ok() is one-liner, now it's inlined. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-9-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 18:29:24 -08:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
tcp: Clean up reverse xmas tree in cookie_v[46]_check(). We will grow and cut the xmas tree in cookie_v[46]_check(). This patch cleans it up to make later patches tidy. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-2-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 18:29:17 -08:00
tcp: randomize timestamps on syncookies Whole point of randomization was to hide server uptime, but an attacker can simply start a syn flood and TCP generates 'old style' timestamps, directly revealing server jiffies value. Also, TSval sent by the server to a particular remote address vary depending on syncookies being sent or not, potentially triggering PAWS drops for innocent clients. Lets implement proper randomization, including for SYNcookies. Also we do not need to export sysctl_tcp_timestamps, since it is not used from a module. In v2, I added Florian feedback and contribution, adding tsoff to tcp_get_cookie_sock(). v3 removed one unused variable in tcp_v4_connect() as Florian spotted. Fixes: 95a22caee396c ("tcp: randomize tcp timestamp offsets for each connection") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Tested-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-05 06:56:54 -07:00
tcp: Factorise cookie-dependent fields initialisation in cookie_v[46]_check() We will support arbitrary SYN Cookie with BPF, and then kfunc at TC will preallocate reqsk and initialise some fields that should not be overwritten later by cookie_v[46]_check(). To simplify the flow in cookie_v[46]_check(), we move such fields' initialisation to cookie_tcp_reqsk_alloc() and factorise non-BPF SYN Cookie handling into cookie_tcp_check(), where we validate the cookie and allocate reqsk, as done by kfunc later. Note that we set ireq->ecn_ok in two steps, the latter of which will be shared by the BPF case. As cookie_ecn_ok() is one-liner, now it's inlined. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-9-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 18:29:24 -08:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
syncookies: only increment SYNCOOKIESFAILED on validation error Only count packets that failed cookie-authentication. We can get SYNCOOKIESFAILED > 0 while we never even sent a single cookie. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-10-30 02:55:38 +01:00
tcp: Factorise cookie-dependent fields initialisation in cookie_v[46]_check() We will support arbitrary SYN Cookie with BPF, and then kfunc at TC will preallocate reqsk and initialise some fields that should not be overwritten later by cookie_v[46]_check(). To simplify the flow in cookie_v[46]_check(), we move such fields' initialisation to cookie_tcp_reqsk_alloc() and factorise non-BPF SYN Cookie handling into cookie_tcp_check(), where we validate the cookie and allocate reqsk, as done by kfunc later. Note that we set ireq->ecn_ok in two steps, the latter of which will be shared by the BPF case. As cookie_ecn_ok() is one-liner, now it's inlined. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-9-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 18:29:24 -08:00
tcp: Cache sock_net(sk) in cookie_v[46]_check(). sock_net(sk) is used repeatedly in cookie_v[46]_check(). Let's cache it in a variable. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-3-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 18:29:18 -08:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
tcp: Cache sock_net(sk) in cookie_v[46]_check(). sock_net(sk) is used repeatedly in cookie_v[46]_check(). Let's cache it in a variable. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-3-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 18:29:18 -08:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
tcp: Revert per-route SACK/DSACK/TIMESTAMP changes. It creates a regression, triggering badness for SYN_RECV sockets, for example: [19148.022102] Badness at net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:293 [19148.022570] NIP: c02a0914 LR: c02a0904 CTR: 00000000 [19148.023035] REGS: eeecbd30 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (2.6.32) [19148.023496] MSR: 00029032 <EE,ME,CE,IR,DR> CR: 24002442 XER: 00000000 [19148.024012] TASK = eee9a820[1756] 'privoxy' THREAD: eeeca000 This is likely caused by the change in the 'estab' parameter passed to tcp_parse_options() when invoked by the functions in net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c But even if that is fixed, the ->conn_request() changes made in this patch series is fundamentally wrong. They try to use the listening socket's 'dst' to probe the route settings. The listening socket doesn't even have a route, and you can't get the right route (the child request one) until much later after we setup all of the state, and it must be done by hand. This stuff really isn't ready, so the best thing to do is a full revert. This reverts the following commits: f55017a93f1a74d50244b1254b9a2bd7ac9bbf7d 022c3f7d82f0f1c68018696f2f027b87b9bb45c2 1aba721eba1d84a2defce45b950272cee1e6c72a cda42ebd67ee5fdf09d7057b5a4584d36fe8a335 345cda2fd695534be5a4494f1b59da9daed33663 dc343475ed062e13fc260acccaab91d7d80fd5b2 05eaade2782fb0c90d3034fd7a7d5a16266182bb 6a2a2d6bf8581216e08be15fcb563cfd6c430e1e Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-12-15 20:56:42 -08:00
tcp: Cache sock_net(sk) in cookie_v[46]_check(). sock_net(sk) is used repeatedly in cookie_v[46]_check(). Let's cache it in a variable. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-3-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 18:29:18 -08:00
tcp: Revert per-route SACK/DSACK/TIMESTAMP changes. It creates a regression, triggering badness for SYN_RECV sockets, for example: [19148.022102] Badness at net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:293 [19148.022570] NIP: c02a0914 LR: c02a0904 CTR: 00000000 [19148.023035] REGS: eeecbd30 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (2.6.32) [19148.023496] MSR: 00029032 <EE,ME,CE,IR,DR> CR: 24002442 XER: 00000000 [19148.024012] TASK = eee9a820[1756] 'privoxy' THREAD: eeeca000 This is likely caused by the change in the 'estab' parameter passed to tcp_parse_options() when invoked by the functions in net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c But even if that is fixed, the ->conn_request() changes made in this patch series is fundamentally wrong. They try to use the listening socket's 'dst' to probe the route settings. The listening socket doesn't even have a route, and you can't get the right route (the child request one) until much later after we setup all of the state, and it must be done by hand. This stuff really isn't ready, so the best thing to do is a full revert. This reverts the following commits: f55017a93f1a74d50244b1254b9a2bd7ac9bbf7d 022c3f7d82f0f1c68018696f2f027b87b9bb45c2 1aba721eba1d84a2defce45b950272cee1e6c72a cda42ebd67ee5fdf09d7057b5a4584d36fe8a335 345cda2fd695534be5a4494f1b59da9daed33663 dc343475ed062e13fc260acccaab91d7d80fd5b2 05eaade2782fb0c90d3034fd7a7d5a16266182bb 6a2a2d6bf8581216e08be15fcb563cfd6c430e1e Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-12-15 20:56:42 -08:00
tcp: randomize timestamps on syncookies Whole point of randomization was to hide server uptime, but an attacker can simply start a syn flood and TCP generates 'old style' timestamps, directly revealing server jiffies value. Also, TSval sent by the server to a particular remote address vary depending on syncookies being sent or not, potentially triggering PAWS drops for innocent clients. Lets implement proper randomization, including for SYNcookies. Also we do not need to export sysctl_tcp_timestamps, since it is not used from a module. In v2, I added Florian feedback and contribution, adding tsoff to tcp_get_cookie_sock(). v3 removed one unused variable in tcp_v4_connect() as Florian spotted. Fixes: 95a22caee396c ("tcp: randomize tcp timestamp offsets for each connection") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Tested-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-05 06:56:54 -07:00
tcp: secure_seq: add back ports to TS offset This reverts 28ee1b746f49 ("secure_seq: downgrade to per-host timestamp offsets") tcp_tw_recycle went away in 2017. Zhouyan Deng reported off-path TCP source port leakage via SYN cookie side-channel that can be fixed in multiple ways. One of them is to bring back TCP ports in TS offset randomization. As a bonus, we perform a single siphash() computation to provide both an ISN and a TS offset. Fixes: 28ee1b746f49 ("secure_seq: downgrade to per-host timestamp offsets") Reported-by: Zhouyan Deng <dengzhouyan_nwpu@163.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com> Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260302205527.1982836-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-03-02 20:55:27 +00:00
tcp: randomize timestamps on syncookies Whole point of randomization was to hide server uptime, but an attacker can simply start a syn flood and TCP generates 'old style' timestamps, directly revealing server jiffies value. Also, TSval sent by the server to a particular remote address vary depending on syncookies being sent or not, potentially triggering PAWS drops for innocent clients. Lets implement proper randomization, including for SYNcookies. Also we do not need to export sysctl_tcp_timestamps, since it is not used from a module. In v2, I added Florian feedback and contribution, adding tsoff to tcp_get_cookie_sock(). v3 removed one unused variable in tcp_v4_connect() as Florian spotted. Fixes: 95a22caee396c ("tcp: randomize tcp timestamp offsets for each connection") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Tested-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-05 06:56:54 -07:00
tcp: Cache sock_net(sk) in cookie_v[46]_check(). sock_net(sk) is used repeatedly in cookie_v[46]_check(). Let's cache it in a variable. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-3-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 18:29:18 -08:00
syncookies: check decoded options against sysctl settings Discard the ACK if we find options that do not match current sysctl settings. Previously it was possible to create a connection with sack, wscale, etc. enabled even if the feature was disabled via sysctl. Also remove an unneeded call to tcp_sack_reset() in cookie_check_timestamp: Both call sites (cookie_v4_check, cookie_v6_check) zero "struct tcp_options_received", hand it to tcp_parse_options() (which does not change tcp_opt->num_sacks/dsack) and then call cookie_check_timestamp(). Even if num_sacks/dsacks were changed, the structure is allocated on the stack and after cookie_check_timestamp returns only a few selected members are copied to the inet_request_sock. Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-06-16 14:42:15 -07:00
tcp: Revert per-route SACK/DSACK/TIMESTAMP changes. It creates a regression, triggering badness for SYN_RECV sockets, for example: [19148.022102] Badness at net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c:293 [19148.022570] NIP: c02a0914 LR: c02a0904 CTR: 00000000 [19148.023035] REGS: eeecbd30 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (2.6.32) [19148.023496] MSR: 00029032 <EE,ME,CE,IR,DR> CR: 24002442 XER: 00000000 [19148.024012] TASK = eee9a820[1756] 'privoxy' THREAD: eeeca000 This is likely caused by the change in the 'estab' parameter passed to tcp_parse_options() when invoked by the functions in net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c But even if that is fixed, the ->conn_request() changes made in this patch series is fundamentally wrong. They try to use the listening socket's 'dst' to probe the route settings. The listening socket doesn't even have a route, and you can't get the right route (the child request one) until much later after we setup all of the state, and it must be done by hand. This stuff really isn't ready, so the best thing to do is a full revert. This reverts the following commits: f55017a93f1a74d50244b1254b9a2bd7ac9bbf7d 022c3f7d82f0f1c68018696f2f027b87b9bb45c2 1aba721eba1d84a2defce45b950272cee1e6c72a cda42ebd67ee5fdf09d7057b5a4584d36fe8a335 345cda2fd695534be5a4494f1b59da9daed33663 dc343475ed062e13fc260acccaab91d7d80fd5b2 05eaade2782fb0c90d3034fd7a7d5a16266182bb 6a2a2d6bf8581216e08be15fcb563cfd6c430e1e Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-12-15 20:56:42 -08:00
tcp: Factorise cookie-dependent fields initialisation in cookie_v[46]_check() We will support arbitrary SYN Cookie with BPF, and then kfunc at TC will preallocate reqsk and initialise some fields that should not be overwritten later by cookie_v[46]_check(). To simplify the flow in cookie_v[46]_check(), we move such fields' initialisation to cookie_tcp_reqsk_alloc() and factorise non-BPF SYN Cookie handling into cookie_tcp_check(), where we validate the cookie and allocate reqsk, as done by kfunc later. Note that we set ireq->ecn_ok in two steps, the latter of which will be shared by the BPF case. As cookie_ecn_ok() is one-liner, now it's inlined. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-9-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 18:29:24 -08:00
tcp: accecn: AccECN negotiation Accurate ECN negotiation parts based on the specification: https://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-tcpm-accurate-ecn-28.txt Accurate ECN is negotiated using ECE, CWR and AE flags in the TCP header. TCP falls back into using RFC3168 ECN if one of the ends supports only RFC3168-style ECN. The AccECN negotiation includes reflecting IP ECN field value seen in SYN and SYNACK back using the same bits as negotiation to allow responding to SYN CE marks and to detect ECN field mangling. CE marks should not occur currently because SYN=1 segments are sent with Non-ECT in IP ECN field (but proposal exists to remove this restriction). Reflecting SYN IP ECN field in SYNACK is relatively simple. Reflecting SYNACK IP ECN field in the final/third ACK of the handshake is more challenging. Linux TCP code is not well prepared for using the final/third ACK a signalling channel which makes things somewhat complicated here. tcp_ecn sysctl can be used to select the highest ECN variant (Accurate ECN, ECN, No ECN) that is attemped to be negotiated and requested for incoming connection and outgoing connection: TCP_ECN_IN_NOECN_OUT_NOECN, TCP_ECN_IN_ECN_OUT_ECN, TCP_ECN_IN_ECN_OUT_NOECN, TCP_ECN_IN_ACCECN_OUT_ACCECN, TCP_ECN_IN_ACCECN_OUT_ECN, and TCP_ECN_IN_ACCECN_OUT_NOECN. After this patch, the size of tcp_request_sock remains unchanged and no new holes are added. Below are the pahole outcomes before and after this patch: [BEFORE THIS PATCH] struct tcp_request_sock { [...] u32 rcv_nxt; /* 352 4 */ u8 syn_tos; /* 356 1 */ /* size: 360, cachelines: 6, members: 16 */ } [AFTER THIS PATCH] struct tcp_request_sock { [...] u32 rcv_nxt; /* 352 4 */ u8 syn_tos; /* 356 1 */ bool accecn_ok; /* 357 1 */ u8 syn_ect_snt:2; /* 358: 0 1 */ u8 syn_ect_rcv:2; /* 358: 2 1 */ u8 accecn_fail_mode:4; /* 358: 4 1 */ /* size: 360, cachelines: 6, members: 20 */ } After this patch, the size of tcp_sock remains unchanged and no new holes are added. Also, 4 bits of the existing 2-byte hole are exploited. Below are the pahole outcomes before and after this patch: [BEFORE THIS PATCH] struct tcp_sock { [...] u8 dup_ack_counter:2; /* 2761: 0 1 */ u8 tlp_retrans:1; /* 2761: 2 1 */ u8 unused:5; /* 2761: 3 1 */ u8 thin_lto:1; /* 2762: 0 1 */ u8 fastopen_connect:1; /* 2762: 1 1 */ u8 fastopen_no_cookie:1; /* 2762: 2 1 */ u8 fastopen_client_fail:2; /* 2762: 3 1 */ u8 frto:1; /* 2762: 5 1 */ /* XXX 2 bits hole, try to pack */ [...] u8 keepalive_probes; /* 2765 1 */ /* XXX 2 bytes hole, try to pack */ [...] /* size: 3200, cachelines: 50, members: 164 */ } [AFTER THIS PATCH] struct tcp_sock { [...] u8 dup_ack_counter:2; /* 2761: 0 1 */ u8 tlp_retrans:1; /* 2761: 2 1 */ u8 syn_ect_snt:2; /* 2761: 3 1 */ u8 syn_ect_rcv:2; /* 2761: 5 1 */ u8 thin_lto:1; /* 2761: 7 1 */ u8 fastopen_connect:1; /* 2762: 0 1 */ u8 fastopen_no_cookie:1; /* 2762: 1 1 */ u8 fastopen_client_fail:2; /* 2762: 2 1 */ u8 frto:1; /* 2762: 4 1 */ /* XXX 3 bits hole, try to pack */ [...] u8 keepalive_probes; /* 2765 1 */ u8 accecn_fail_mode:4; /* 2766: 0 1 */ /* XXX 4 bits hole, try to pack */ /* XXX 1 byte hole, try to pack */ [...] /* size: 3200, cachelines: 50, members: 166 */ } Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ij@kernel.org> Co-developed-by: Olivier Tilmans <olivier.tilmans@nokia.com> Signed-off-by: Olivier Tilmans <olivier.tilmans@nokia.com> Co-developed-by: Chia-Yu Chang <chia-yu.chang@nokia-bell-labs.com> Signed-off-by: Chia-Yu Chang <chia-yu.chang@nokia-bell-labs.com> Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250916082434.100722-3-chia-yu.chang@nokia-bell-labs.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-16 10:24:26 +02:00
tcp: Factorise cookie-dependent fields initialisation in cookie_v[46]_check() We will support arbitrary SYN Cookie with BPF, and then kfunc at TC will preallocate reqsk and initialise some fields that should not be overwritten later by cookie_v[46]_check(). To simplify the flow in cookie_v[46]_check(), we move such fields' initialisation to cookie_tcp_reqsk_alloc() and factorise non-BPF SYN Cookie handling into cookie_tcp_check(), where we validate the cookie and allocate reqsk, as done by kfunc later. Note that we set ireq->ecn_ok in two steps, the latter of which will be shared by the BPF case. As cookie_ecn_ok() is one-liner, now it's inlined. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-9-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 18:29:24 -08:00
tcp: directly drop skb in cookie check for ipv4 Only move the skb drop from tcp_v4_do_rcv() to cookie_v4_check() itself, no other changes made. It can help us refine the specific drop reasons later. Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-02-26 11:22:19 +08:00
tcp: Factorise cookie-dependent fields initialisation in cookie_v[46]_check() We will support arbitrary SYN Cookie with BPF, and then kfunc at TC will preallocate reqsk and initialise some fields that should not be overwritten later by cookie_v[46]_check(). To simplify the flow in cookie_v[46]_check(), we move such fields' initialisation to cookie_tcp_reqsk_alloc() and factorise non-BPF SYN Cookie handling into cookie_tcp_check(), where we validate the cookie and allocate reqsk, as done by kfunc later. Note that we set ireq->ecn_ok in two steps, the latter of which will be shared by the BPF case. As cookie_ecn_ok() is one-liner, now it's inlined. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-9-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 18:29:24 -08:00
bpf: tcp: Handle BPF SYN Cookie in cookie_v[46]_check(). We will support arbitrary SYN Cookie with BPF in the following patch. If BPF prog validates ACK and kfunc allocates a reqsk, it will be carried to cookie_[46]_check() as skb->sk. If skb->sk is not NULL, we call cookie_bpf_check(). Then, we clear skb->sk and skb->destructor, which are needed not to hold refcnt for reqsk and the listener. See the following patch for details. After that, we finish initialisation for the remaining fields with cookie_tcp_reqsk_init(). Note that the server side WScale is set only for non-BPF SYN Cookie. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240115205514.68364-5-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-01-15 12:55:12 -08:00
tcp: use drop reasons in cookie check for ipv4 Now it's time to use the prepared definitions to refine this part. Four reasons used might enough for now, I think. Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-02-26 11:22:20 +08:00
tcp: Clean up goto labels in cookie_v[46]_check(). We will support arbitrary SYN Cookie with BPF, and then reqsk will be preallocated before cookie_v[46]_check(). Depending on how validation fails, we send RST or just drop skb. To make the error handling easier, let's clean up goto labels. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-4-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 18:29:19 -08:00
tcp: use drop reasons in cookie check for ipv4 Now it's time to use the prepared definitions to refine this part. Four reasons used might enough for now, I think. Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-02-26 11:22:20 +08:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
[NET] Generalise TCP's struct open_request minisock infrastructure Kept this first changeset minimal, without changing existing names to ease peer review. Basicaly tcp_openreq_alloc now receives the or_calltable, that in turn has two new members: ->slab, that replaces tcp_openreq_cachep ->obj_size, to inform the size of the openreq descendant for a specific protocol The protocol specific fields in struct open_request were moved to a class hierarchy, with the things that are common to all connection oriented PF_INET protocols in struct inet_request_sock, the TCP ones in tcp_request_sock, that is an inet_request_sock, that is an open_request. I.e. this uses the same approach used for the struct sock class hierarchy, with sk_prot indicating if the protocol wants to use the open_request infrastructure by filling in sk_prot->rsk_prot with an or_calltable. Results? Performance is improved and TCP v4 now uses only 64 bytes per open request minisock, down from 96 without this patch :-) Next changeset will rename some of the structs, fields and functions mentioned above, struct or_calltable is way unclear, better name it struct request_sock_ops, s/struct open_request/struct request_sock/g, etc. Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2005-06-18 22:46:52 -07:00
tcp: accecn: AccECN negotiation Accurate ECN negotiation parts based on the specification: https://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-tcpm-accurate-ecn-28.txt Accurate ECN is negotiated using ECE, CWR and AE flags in the TCP header. TCP falls back into using RFC3168 ECN if one of the ends supports only RFC3168-style ECN. The AccECN negotiation includes reflecting IP ECN field value seen in SYN and SYNACK back using the same bits as negotiation to allow responding to SYN CE marks and to detect ECN field mangling. CE marks should not occur currently because SYN=1 segments are sent with Non-ECT in IP ECN field (but proposal exists to remove this restriction). Reflecting SYN IP ECN field in SYNACK is relatively simple. Reflecting SYNACK IP ECN field in the final/third ACK of the handshake is more challenging. Linux TCP code is not well prepared for using the final/third ACK a signalling channel which makes things somewhat complicated here. tcp_ecn sysctl can be used to select the highest ECN variant (Accurate ECN, ECN, No ECN) that is attemped to be negotiated and requested for incoming connection and outgoing connection: TCP_ECN_IN_NOECN_OUT_NOECN, TCP_ECN_IN_ECN_OUT_ECN, TCP_ECN_IN_ECN_OUT_NOECN, TCP_ECN_IN_ACCECN_OUT_ACCECN, TCP_ECN_IN_ACCECN_OUT_ECN, and TCP_ECN_IN_ACCECN_OUT_NOECN. After this patch, the size of tcp_request_sock remains unchanged and no new holes are added. Below are the pahole outcomes before and after this patch: [BEFORE THIS PATCH] struct tcp_request_sock { [...] u32 rcv_nxt; /* 352 4 */ u8 syn_tos; /* 356 1 */ /* size: 360, cachelines: 6, members: 16 */ } [AFTER THIS PATCH] struct tcp_request_sock { [...] u32 rcv_nxt; /* 352 4 */ u8 syn_tos; /* 356 1 */ bool accecn_ok; /* 357 1 */ u8 syn_ect_snt:2; /* 358: 0 1 */ u8 syn_ect_rcv:2; /* 358: 2 1 */ u8 accecn_fail_mode:4; /* 358: 4 1 */ /* size: 360, cachelines: 6, members: 20 */ } After this patch, the size of tcp_sock remains unchanged and no new holes are added. Also, 4 bits of the existing 2-byte hole are exploited. Below are the pahole outcomes before and after this patch: [BEFORE THIS PATCH] struct tcp_sock { [...] u8 dup_ack_counter:2; /* 2761: 0 1 */ u8 tlp_retrans:1; /* 2761: 2 1 */ u8 unused:5; /* 2761: 3 1 */ u8 thin_lto:1; /* 2762: 0 1 */ u8 fastopen_connect:1; /* 2762: 1 1 */ u8 fastopen_no_cookie:1; /* 2762: 2 1 */ u8 fastopen_client_fail:2; /* 2762: 3 1 */ u8 frto:1; /* 2762: 5 1 */ /* XXX 2 bits hole, try to pack */ [...] u8 keepalive_probes; /* 2765 1 */ /* XXX 2 bytes hole, try to pack */ [...] /* size: 3200, cachelines: 50, members: 164 */ } [AFTER THIS PATCH] struct tcp_sock { [...] u8 dup_ack_counter:2; /* 2761: 0 1 */ u8 tlp_retrans:1; /* 2761: 2 1 */ u8 syn_ect_snt:2; /* 2761: 3 1 */ u8 syn_ect_rcv:2; /* 2761: 5 1 */ u8 thin_lto:1; /* 2761: 7 1 */ u8 fastopen_connect:1; /* 2762: 0 1 */ u8 fastopen_no_cookie:1; /* 2762: 1 1 */ u8 fastopen_client_fail:2; /* 2762: 2 1 */ u8 frto:1; /* 2762: 4 1 */ /* XXX 3 bits hole, try to pack */ [...] u8 keepalive_probes; /* 2765 1 */ u8 accecn_fail_mode:4; /* 2766: 0 1 */ /* XXX 4 bits hole, try to pack */ /* XXX 1 byte hole, try to pack */ [...] /* size: 3200, cachelines: 50, members: 166 */ } Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ij@kernel.org> Co-developed-by: Olivier Tilmans <olivier.tilmans@nokia.com> Signed-off-by: Olivier Tilmans <olivier.tilmans@nokia.com> Co-developed-by: Chia-Yu Chang <chia-yu.chang@nokia-bell-labs.com> Signed-off-by: Chia-Yu Chang <chia-yu.chang@nokia-bell-labs.com> Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250916082434.100722-3-chia-yu.chang@nokia-bell-labs.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-16 10:24:26 +02:00
tcp: Factorise cookie-dependent fields initialisation in cookie_v[46]_check() We will support arbitrary SYN Cookie with BPF, and then kfunc at TC will preallocate reqsk and initialise some fields that should not be overwritten later by cookie_v[46]_check(). To simplify the flow in cookie_v[46]_check(), we move such fields' initialisation to cookie_tcp_reqsk_alloc() and factorise non-BPF SYN Cookie handling into cookie_tcp_check(), where we validate the cookie and allocate reqsk, as done by kfunc later. Note that we set ireq->ecn_ok in two steps, the latter of which will be shared by the BPF case. As cookie_ecn_ok() is one-liner, now it's inlined. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-9-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 18:29:24 -08:00
inet: request sock should init IPv6/IPv4 addresses In order to be able to use sk_ehashfn() for request socks, we need to initialize their IPv6/IPv4 addresses. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-18 14:05:38 -07:00
inet: fill request sock ir_iif for IPv4 Once request socks will be in ehash table, they will need to have a valid ir_iff field. This is currently true only for IPv6. This patch extends support for IPv4 as well. This means inet_diag_fill_req() can now properly use ir_iif, which is better for IPv6 link locals anyway, as request sockets and established sockets will propagate consistent netlink idiag_if. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-13 15:51:10 -07:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
tcp: Cache sock_net(sk) in cookie_v[46]_check(). sock_net(sk) is used repeatedly in cookie_v[46]_check(). Let's cache it in a variable. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-3-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 18:29:18 -08:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
tcp: use drop reasons in cookie check for ipv4 Now it's time to use the prepared definitions to refine this part. Four reasons used might enough for now, I think. Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-02-26 11:22:20 +08:00
tcp: Clean up goto labels in cookie_v[46]_check(). We will support arbitrary SYN Cookie with BPF, and then reqsk will be preallocated before cookie_v[46]_check(). Depending on how validation fails, we send RST or just drop skb. To make the error handling easier, let's clean up goto labels. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-4-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 18:29:19 -08:00
tcp: use drop reasons in cookie check for ipv4 Now it's time to use the prepared definitions to refine this part. Four reasons used might enough for now, I think. Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-02-26 11:22:20 +08:00
lsm: Relocate the IPv4 security_inet_conn_request() hooks The current placement of the security_inet_conn_request() hooks do not allow individual LSMs to override the IP options of the connection's request_sock. This is a problem as both SELinux and Smack have the ability to use labeled networking protocols which make use of IP options to carry security attributes and the inability to set the IP options at the start of the TCP handshake is problematic. This patch moves the IPv4 security_inet_conn_request() hooks past the code where the request_sock's IP options are set/reset so that the LSM can safely manipulate the IP options as needed. This patch intentionally does not change the related IPv6 hooks as IPv6 based labeling protocols which use IPv6 options are not currently implemented, once they are we will have a better idea of the correct placement for the IPv6 hooks. Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul.moore@hp.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2009-03-27 17:10:28 -04:00
tcp: Move TCP-AO bits from cookie_v[46]_check() to tcp_ao_syncookie(). We initialise treq->af_specific in cookie_tcp_reqsk_alloc() so that we can look up a key later in tcp_create_openreq_child(). Initially, that change was added for MD5 by commit ba5a4fdd63ae ("tcp: make sure treq->af_specific is initialized"), but it has not been used since commit d0f2b7a9ca0a ("tcp: Disable header prediction for MD5 flow."). Now, treq->af_specific is used only by TCP-AO, so, we can move that initialisation into tcp_ao_syncookie(). In addition to that, l3index in cookie_v[46]_check() is only used for tcp_ao_syncookie(), so let's move it as well. While at it, we move down tcp_ao_syncookie() in cookie_v4_check() so that it will be called after security_inet_conn_request() to make functions order consistent with cookie_v6_check(). Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-7-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 18:29:22 -08:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
[NET] IPV4: Fix whitespace errors. Signed-off-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-02-09 23:24:47 +09:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
net: Allow accepted sockets to be bound to l3mdev domain Allow accepted sockets to derive their sk_bound_dev_if setting from the l3mdev domain in which the packets originated. A sysctl setting is added to control the behavior which is similar to sk_mark and sysctl_tcp_fwmark_accept. This effectively allow a process to have a "VRF-global" listen socket, with child sockets bound to the VRF device in which the packet originated. A similar behavior can be achieved using sk_mark, but a solution using marks is incomplete as it does not handle duplicate addresses in different L3 domains/VRFs. Allowing sockets to inherit the sk_bound_dev_if from l3mdev domain provides a complete solution. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-12-16 13:20:44 -08:00
tcp: Set route scope properly in cookie_v4_check(). RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk) overloads flowi4_tos with the RTO_ONLINK bit when sk has the SOCK_LOCALROUTE flag set. This allows ip_route_output_key_hash() to eventually adjust flowi4_scope. Instead of relying on special handling of the RTO_ONLINK bit, we can just set the route scope correctly. This will eventually allow to avoid special interpretation of tos variables and to convert ->flowi4_tos to dscp_t. Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-06-05 23:55:30 +02:00
ipv4: clean up cookie_v4_check() We can retrieve opt from skb, no need to pass it as a parameter. And opt should always be non-NULL, no need to check. Cc: Krzysztof Kolasa <kkolasa@winsoft.pl> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Tested-by: Krzysztof Kolasa <kkolasa@winsoft.pl> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cwang@twopensource.com> Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-10-15 14:33:22 -07:00
net: annotate races around sk->sk_uid sk->sk_uid can be read while another thread changes its value in sockfs_setattr(). Add sk_uid(const struct sock *sk) helper to factorize the needed READ_ONCE() annotations, and add corresponding WRITE_ONCE() where needed. Fixes: 86741ec25462 ("net: core: Add a UID field to struct sock.") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250620133001.4090592-2-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-20 13:30:00 +00:00
lsm,selinux: pass flowi_common instead of flowi to the LSM hooks As pointed out by Herbert in a recent related patch, the LSM hooks do not have the necessary address family information to use the flowi struct safely. As none of the LSMs currently use any of the protocol specific flowi information, replace the flowi pointers with pointers to the address family independent flowi_common struct. Reported-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Acked-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2020-09-27 22:38:26 -04:00
tcp: Cache sock_net(sk) in cookie_v[46]_check(). sock_net(sk) is used repeatedly in cookie_v[46]_check(). Let's cache it in a variable. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-3-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 18:29:18 -08:00
tcp: use drop reasons in cookie check for ipv4 Now it's time to use the prepared definitions to refine this part. Four reasons used might enough for now, I think. Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-02-26 11:22:20 +08:00
tcp: Clean up goto labels in cookie_v[46]_check(). We will support arbitrary SYN Cookie with BPF, and then reqsk will be preallocated before cookie_v[46]_check(). Depending on how validation fails, we send RST or just drop skb. To make the error handling easier, let's clean up goto labels. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-4-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 18:29:19 -08:00
tcp: use drop reasons in cookie check for ipv4 Now it's time to use the prepared definitions to refine this part. Four reasons used might enough for now, I think. Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-02-26 11:22:20 +08:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
tcp: annotate data-races around tp->window_clamp tp->window_clamp can be read locklessly, add READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() annotations. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240404114231.2195171-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-04-04 11:42:31 +00:00
net: Update window_clamp if SOCK_RCVBUF is set When net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies=1 and syn flood is happened, cookie_v4_check or cookie_v6_check tries to redo what tcp_v4_send_synack or tcp_v6_send_synack did, rsk_window_clamp will be changed if SOCK_RCVBUF is set, which will make rcv_wscale is different, the client still operates with initial window scale and can overshot granted window, the client use the initial scale but local server use new scale to advertise window value, and session work abnormally. Fixes: e88c64f0a425 ("tcp: allow effective reduction of TCP's rcv-buffer via setsockopt") Signed-off-by: Mao Wenan <wenan.mao@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1604967391-123737-1-git-send-email-wenan.mao@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-11-10 08:16:31 +08:00
[Syncookies]: Add support for TCP options via timestamps. Allow the use of SACK and window scaling when syncookies are used and the client supports tcp timestamps. Options are encoded into the timestamp sent in the syn-ack and restored from the timestamp echo when the ack is received. Based on earlier work by Glenn Griffin. This patch avoids increasing the size of structs by encoding TCP options into the least significant bits of the timestamp and by not using any 'timestamp offset'. The downside is that the timestamp sent in the packet after the synack will increase by several seconds. changes since v1: don't duplicate timestamp echo decoding function, put it into ipv4/syncookie.c and have ipv6/syncookies.c use it. Feedback from Glenn Griffin: fix line indented with spaces, kill redundant if () Reviewed-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-04-10 03:12:40 -07:00
net: Update window_clamp if SOCK_RCVBUF is set When net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies=1 and syn flood is happened, cookie_v4_check or cookie_v6_check tries to redo what tcp_v4_send_synack or tcp_v6_send_synack did, rsk_window_clamp will be changed if SOCK_RCVBUF is set, which will make rcv_wscale is different, the client still operates with initial window scale and can overshot granted window, the client use the initial scale but local server use new scale to advertise window value, and session work abnormally. Fixes: e88c64f0a425 ("tcp: allow effective reduction of TCP's rcv-buffer via setsockopt") Signed-off-by: Mao Wenan <wenan.mao@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1604967391-123737-1-git-send-email-wenan.mao@linux.alibaba.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-11-10 08:16:31 +08:00
net: shrink struct sock and request_sock by 8 bytes One 32bit hole is following skc_refcnt, use it. skc_incoming_cpu can also be an union for request_sock rcv_wnd. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-08 19:33:23 -07:00
net: Add rtnetlink init_rcvwnd to set the TCP initial receive window Add rtnetlink init_rcvwnd to set the TCP initial receive window size advertised by passive and active TCP connections. The current Linux TCP implementation limits the advertised TCP initial receive window to the one prescribed by slow start. For short lived TCP connections used for transaction type of traffic (i.e. http requests), bounding the advertised TCP initial receive window results in increased latency to complete the transaction. Support for setting initial congestion window is already supported using rtnetlink init_cwnd, but the feature is useless without the ability to set a larger TCP initial receive window. The rtnetlink init_rcvwnd allows increasing the TCP initial receive window, allowing TCP connection to advertise larger TCP receive window than the ones bounded by slow start. Signed-off-by: Laurent Chavey <chavey@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-12-15 11:15:28 +00:00
net-next: remove useless union keyword remove useless union keyword in rtable, rt6_info and dn_route. Since there is only one member in a union, the union keyword isn't useful. Signed-off-by: Changli Gao <xiaosuo@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2010-06-10 23:31:35 -07:00
[Syncookies]: Add support for TCP options via timestamps. Allow the use of SACK and window scaling when syncookies are used and the client supports tcp timestamps. Options are encoded into the timestamp sent in the syn-ack and restored from the timestamp echo when the ack is received. Based on earlier work by Glenn Griffin. This patch avoids increasing the size of structs by encoding TCP options into the least significant bits of the timestamp and by not using any 'timestamp offset'. The downside is that the timestamp sent in the packet after the synack will increase by several seconds. changes since v1: don't duplicate timestamp echo decoding function, put it into ipv4/syncookie.c and have ipv6/syncookies.c use it. Feedback from Glenn Griffin: fix line indented with spaces, kill redundant if () Reviewed-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net> Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2008-04-10 03:12:40 -07:00
tcp: Clear req->syncookie in reqsk_alloc(). syzkaller reported a read of uninit req->syncookie. [0] Originally, req->syncookie was used only in tcp_conn_request() to indicate if we need to encode SYN cookie in SYN+ACK, so the field remains uninitialised in other places. The commit 695751e31a63 ("bpf: tcp: Handle BPF SYN Cookie in cookie_v[46]_check().") added another meaning in ACK path; req->syncookie is set true if SYN cookie is validated by BPF kfunc. After the change, cookie_v[46]_check() always read req->syncookie, but it is not initialised in the normal SYN cookie case as reported by KMSAN. Let's make sure we always initialise req->syncookie in reqsk_alloc(). [0]: BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in cookie_v4_check+0x22b7/0x29e0 net/ipv4/syncookies.c:477 cookie_v4_check+0x22b7/0x29e0 net/ipv4/syncookies.c:477 tcp_v4_cookie_check net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1855 [inline] tcp_v4_do_rcv+0xb17/0x10b0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1914 tcp_v4_rcv+0x4ce4/0x5420 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2322 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x2a3/0x13d0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:205 ip_local_deliver_finish+0x332/0x500 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:233 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:314 [inline] ip_local_deliver+0x21f/0x490 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:254 dst_input include/net/dst.h:460 [inline] ip_rcv_finish+0x4a2/0x520 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:449 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:314 [inline] ip_rcv+0xcd/0x380 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:569 __netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5538 [inline] __netif_receive_skb+0x319/0x9e0 net/core/dev.c:5652 process_backlog+0x480/0x8b0 net/core/dev.c:5981 __napi_poll+0xe7/0x980 net/core/dev.c:6632 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6701 [inline] net_rx_action+0x89d/0x1820 net/core/dev.c:6813 __do_softirq+0x1c0/0x7d7 kernel/softirq.c:554 do_softirq+0x9a/0x100 kernel/softirq.c:455 __local_bh_enable_ip+0x9f/0xb0 kernel/softirq.c:382 local_bh_enable include/linux/bottom_half.h:33 [inline] rcu_read_unlock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:820 [inline] __dev_queue_xmit+0x2776/0x52c0 net/core/dev.c:4362 dev_queue_xmit include/linux/netdevice.h:3091 [inline] neigh_hh_output include/net/neighbour.h:526 [inline] neigh_output include/net/neighbour.h:540 [inline] ip_finish_output2+0x187a/0x1b70 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:235 __ip_finish_output+0x287/0x810 ip_finish_output+0x4b/0x550 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:323 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:303 [inline] ip_output+0x15f/0x3f0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:433 dst_output include/net/dst.h:450 [inline] ip_local_out net/ipv4/ip_output.c:129 [inline] __ip_queue_xmit+0x1e93/0x2030 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:535 ip_queue_xmit+0x60/0x80 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:549 __tcp_transmit_skb+0x3c70/0x4890 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1462 tcp_transmit_skb net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1480 [inline] tcp_write_xmit+0x3ee1/0x8900 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2792 __tcp_push_pending_frames net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:2977 [inline] tcp_send_fin+0xa90/0x12e0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3578 tcp_shutdown+0x198/0x1f0 net/ipv4/tcp.c:2716 inet_shutdown+0x33f/0x5b0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:923 __sys_shutdown_sock net/socket.c:2425 [inline] __sys_shutdown net/socket.c:2437 [inline] __do_sys_shutdown net/socket.c:2445 [inline] __se_sys_shutdown+0x2a4/0x440 net/socket.c:2443 __x64_sys_shutdown+0x6c/0xa0 net/socket.c:2443 do_syscall_64+0xd5/0x1f0 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6d/0x75 Uninit was stored to memory at: reqsk_alloc include/net/request_sock.h:148 [inline] inet_reqsk_alloc+0x651/0x7a0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6978 cookie_tcp_reqsk_alloc+0xd4/0x900 net/ipv4/syncookies.c:328 cookie_tcp_check net/ipv4/syncookies.c:388 [inline] cookie_v4_check+0x289f/0x29e0 net/ipv4/syncookies.c:420 tcp_v4_cookie_check net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1855 [inline] tcp_v4_do_rcv+0xb17/0x10b0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1914 tcp_v4_rcv+0x4ce4/0x5420 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2322 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x2a3/0x13d0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:205 ip_local_deliver_finish+0x332/0x500 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:233 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:314 [inline] ip_local_deliver+0x21f/0x490 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:254 dst_input include/net/dst.h:460 [inline] ip_rcv_finish+0x4a2/0x520 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:449 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:314 [inline] ip_rcv+0xcd/0x380 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:569 __netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:5538 [inline] __netif_receive_skb+0x319/0x9e0 net/core/dev.c:5652 process_backlog+0x480/0x8b0 net/core/dev.c:5981 __napi_poll+0xe7/0x980 net/core/dev.c:6632 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6701 [inline] net_rx_action+0x89d/0x1820 net/core/dev.c:6813 __do_softirq+0x1c0/0x7d7 kernel/softirq.c:554 Uninit was created at: __alloc_pages+0x9a7/0xe00 mm/page_alloc.c:4592 __alloc_pages_node include/linux/gfp.h:238 [inline] alloc_pages_node include/linux/gfp.h:261 [inline] alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:2175 [inline] allocate_slab mm/slub.c:2338 [inline] new_slab+0x2de/0x1400 mm/slub.c:2391 ___slab_alloc+0x1184/0x33d0 mm/slub.c:3525 __slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3610 [inline] __slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3663 [inline] slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3835 [inline] kmem_cache_alloc+0x6d3/0xbe0 mm/slub.c:3852 reqsk_alloc include/net/request_sock.h:131 [inline] inet_reqsk_alloc+0x66/0x7a0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6978 tcp_conn_request+0x484/0x44e0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:7135 tcp_v4_conn_request+0x16f/0x1d0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1716 tcp_rcv_state_process+0x2e5/0x4bb0 net/ipv4/tcp_input.c:6655 tcp_v4_do_rcv+0xbfd/0x10b0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1929 tcp_v4_rcv+0x4ce4/0x5420 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:2322 ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x2a3/0x13d0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:205 ip_local_deliver_finish+0x332/0x500 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:233 NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:314 [inline] ip_local_deliver+0x21f/0x490 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:254 dst_input include/net/dst.h:460 [inline] ip_sublist_rcv_finish net/ipv4/ip_input.c:580 [inline] ip_list_rcv_finish net/ipv4/ip_input.c:631 [inline] ip_sublist_rcv+0x15f3/0x17f0 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:639 ip_list_rcv+0x9ef/0xa40 net/ipv4/ip_input.c:674 __netif_receive_skb_list_ptype net/core/dev.c:5581 [inline] __netif_receive_skb_list_core+0x15c5/0x1670 net/core/dev.c:5629 __netif_receive_skb_list net/core/dev.c:5681 [inline] netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x106c/0x16f0 net/core/dev.c:5773 gro_normal_list include/net/gro.h:438 [inline] napi_complete_done+0x425/0x880 net/core/dev.c:6113 virtqueue_napi_complete drivers/net/virtio_net.c:465 [inline] virtnet_poll+0x149d/0x2240 drivers/net/virtio_net.c:2211 __napi_poll+0xe7/0x980 net/core/dev.c:6632 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:6701 [inline] net_rx_action+0x89d/0x1820 net/core/dev.c:6813 __do_softirq+0x1c0/0x7d7 kernel/softirq.c:554 CPU: 0 PID: 16792 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.8.0-syzkaller-05562-g61387b8dcf1d #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/29/2024 Fixes: 695751e31a63 ("bpf: tcp: Handle BPF SYN Cookie in cookie_v[46]_check().") Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CANn89iKdN9c+C_2JAUbc+VY3DDQjAQukMtiBbormAmAk9CdvQA@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240315224710.55209-1-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-03-15 15:47:10 -07:00
bpf: tcp: Handle BPF SYN Cookie in cookie_v[46]_check(). We will support arbitrary SYN Cookie with BPF in the following patch. If BPF prog validates ACK and kfunc allocates a reqsk, it will be carried to cookie_[46]_check() as skb->sk. If skb->sk is not NULL, we call cookie_bpf_check(). Then, we clear skb->sk and skb->destructor, which are needed not to hold refcnt for reqsk and the listener. See the following patch for details. After that, we finish initialisation for the remaining fields with cookie_tcp_reqsk_init(). Note that the server side WScale is set only for non-BPF SYN Cookie. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240115205514.68364-5-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2024-01-15 12:55:12 -08:00
tcp: Factorise cookie-dependent fields initialisation in cookie_v[46]_check() We will support arbitrary SYN Cookie with BPF, and then kfunc at TC will preallocate reqsk and initialise some fields that should not be overwritten later by cookie_v[46]_check(). To simplify the flow in cookie_v[46]_check(), we move such fields' initialisation to cookie_tcp_reqsk_alloc() and factorise non-BPF SYN Cookie handling into cookie_tcp_check(), where we validate the cookie and allocate reqsk, as done by kfunc later. Note that we set ireq->ecn_ok in two steps, the latter of which will be shared by the BPF case. As cookie_ecn_ok() is one-liner, now it's inlined. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-9-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 18:29:24 -08:00
tcp: accecn: AccECN negotiation Accurate ECN negotiation parts based on the specification: https://tools.ietf.org/id/draft-ietf-tcpm-accurate-ecn-28.txt Accurate ECN is negotiated using ECE, CWR and AE flags in the TCP header. TCP falls back into using RFC3168 ECN if one of the ends supports only RFC3168-style ECN. The AccECN negotiation includes reflecting IP ECN field value seen in SYN and SYNACK back using the same bits as negotiation to allow responding to SYN CE marks and to detect ECN field mangling. CE marks should not occur currently because SYN=1 segments are sent with Non-ECT in IP ECN field (but proposal exists to remove this restriction). Reflecting SYN IP ECN field in SYNACK is relatively simple. Reflecting SYNACK IP ECN field in the final/third ACK of the handshake is more challenging. Linux TCP code is not well prepared for using the final/third ACK a signalling channel which makes things somewhat complicated here. tcp_ecn sysctl can be used to select the highest ECN variant (Accurate ECN, ECN, No ECN) that is attemped to be negotiated and requested for incoming connection and outgoing connection: TCP_ECN_IN_NOECN_OUT_NOECN, TCP_ECN_IN_ECN_OUT_ECN, TCP_ECN_IN_ECN_OUT_NOECN, TCP_ECN_IN_ACCECN_OUT_ACCECN, TCP_ECN_IN_ACCECN_OUT_ECN, and TCP_ECN_IN_ACCECN_OUT_NOECN. After this patch, the size of tcp_request_sock remains unchanged and no new holes are added. Below are the pahole outcomes before and after this patch: [BEFORE THIS PATCH] struct tcp_request_sock { [...] u32 rcv_nxt; /* 352 4 */ u8 syn_tos; /* 356 1 */ /* size: 360, cachelines: 6, members: 16 */ } [AFTER THIS PATCH] struct tcp_request_sock { [...] u32 rcv_nxt; /* 352 4 */ u8 syn_tos; /* 356 1 */ bool accecn_ok; /* 357 1 */ u8 syn_ect_snt:2; /* 358: 0 1 */ u8 syn_ect_rcv:2; /* 358: 2 1 */ u8 accecn_fail_mode:4; /* 358: 4 1 */ /* size: 360, cachelines: 6, members: 20 */ } After this patch, the size of tcp_sock remains unchanged and no new holes are added. Also, 4 bits of the existing 2-byte hole are exploited. Below are the pahole outcomes before and after this patch: [BEFORE THIS PATCH] struct tcp_sock { [...] u8 dup_ack_counter:2; /* 2761: 0 1 */ u8 tlp_retrans:1; /* 2761: 2 1 */ u8 unused:5; /* 2761: 3 1 */ u8 thin_lto:1; /* 2762: 0 1 */ u8 fastopen_connect:1; /* 2762: 1 1 */ u8 fastopen_no_cookie:1; /* 2762: 2 1 */ u8 fastopen_client_fail:2; /* 2762: 3 1 */ u8 frto:1; /* 2762: 5 1 */ /* XXX 2 bits hole, try to pack */ [...] u8 keepalive_probes; /* 2765 1 */ /* XXX 2 bytes hole, try to pack */ [...] /* size: 3200, cachelines: 50, members: 164 */ } [AFTER THIS PATCH] struct tcp_sock { [...] u8 dup_ack_counter:2; /* 2761: 0 1 */ u8 tlp_retrans:1; /* 2761: 2 1 */ u8 syn_ect_snt:2; /* 2761: 3 1 */ u8 syn_ect_rcv:2; /* 2761: 5 1 */ u8 thin_lto:1; /* 2761: 7 1 */ u8 fastopen_connect:1; /* 2762: 0 1 */ u8 fastopen_no_cookie:1; /* 2762: 1 1 */ u8 fastopen_client_fail:2; /* 2762: 2 1 */ u8 frto:1; /* 2762: 4 1 */ /* XXX 3 bits hole, try to pack */ [...] u8 keepalive_probes; /* 2765 1 */ u8 accecn_fail_mode:4; /* 2766: 0 1 */ /* XXX 4 bits hole, try to pack */ /* XXX 1 byte hole, try to pack */ [...] /* size: 3200, cachelines: 50, members: 166 */ } Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ij@kernel.org> Co-developed-by: Olivier Tilmans <olivier.tilmans@nokia.com> Signed-off-by: Olivier Tilmans <olivier.tilmans@nokia.com> Co-developed-by: Chia-Yu Chang <chia-yu.chang@nokia-bell-labs.com> Signed-off-by: Chia-Yu Chang <chia-yu.chang@nokia-bell-labs.com> Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250916082434.100722-3-chia-yu.chang@nokia-bell-labs.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-09-16 10:24:26 +02:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00
tcp: Don't initialise tp->tsoffset in tcp_get_cookie_sock(). When we create a full socket from SYN Cookie, we initialise tcp_sk(sk)->tsoffset redundantly in tcp_get_cookie_sock() as the field is inherited from tcp_rsk(req)->ts_off. cookie_v[46]_check |- treq->ts_off = 0 `- tcp_get_cookie_sock |- tcp_v[46]_syn_recv_sock | `- tcp_create_openreq_child | `- newtp->tsoffset = treq->ts_off `- tcp_sk(child)->tsoffset = tsoff Let's initialise tcp_rsk(req)->ts_off with the correct offset and remove the second initialisation of tcp_sk(sk)->tsoffset. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-6-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 18:29:21 -08:00
tcp: fix syncookie regression commit ea4fc0d619 (ipv4: Don't use rt->rt_{src,dst} in ip_queue_xmit()) added a serious regression on synflood handling. Simon Kirby discovered a successful connection was delayed by 20 seconds before being responsive. In my tests, I discovered that xmit frames were lost, and needed ~4 retransmits and a socket dst rebuild before being really sent. In case of syncookie initiated connection, we use a different path to initialize the socket dst, and inet->cork.fl.u.ip4 is left cleared. As ip_queue_xmit() now depends on inet flow being setup, fix this by copying the temp flowi4 we use in cookie_v4_check(). Reported-by: Simon Kirby <sim@netnation.com> Bisected-by: Simon Kirby <sim@netnation.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Tested-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2012-03-10 09:20:21 +00:00
tcp: use drop reasons in cookie check for ipv4 Now it's time to use the prepared definitions to refine this part. Four reasons used might enough for now, I think. Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-02-26 11:22:20 +08:00
tcp: directly drop skb in cookie check for ipv4 Only move the skb drop from tcp_v4_do_rcv() to cookie_v4_check() itself, no other changes made. It can help us refine the specific drop reasons later. Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-02-26 11:22:19 +08:00
tcp: use drop reasons in cookie check for ipv4 Now it's time to use the prepared definitions to refine this part. Four reasons used might enough for now, I think. Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-02-26 11:22:20 +08:00
tcp: Clean up goto labels in cookie_v[46]_check(). We will support arbitrary SYN Cookie with BPF, and then reqsk will be preallocated before cookie_v[46]_check(). Depending on how validation fails, we send RST or just drop skb. To make the error handling easier, let's clean up goto labels. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-4-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 18:29:19 -08:00
tcp: use sk_skb_reason_drop to free rx packets Replace kfree_skb_reason with sk_skb_reason_drop and pass the receiving socket to the tracepoint. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202406011539.jhwBd7DX-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Yan Zhai <yan@cloudflare.com> Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2024-06-17 11:09:20 -07:00
tcp: Clean up goto labels in cookie_v[46]_check(). We will support arbitrary SYN Cookie with BPF, and then reqsk will be preallocated before cookie_v[46]_check(). Depending on how validation fails, we send RST or just drop skb. To make the error handling easier, let's clean up goto labels. Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129022924.96156-4-kuniyu@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-11-28 18:29:19 -08:00
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07:00