linux/drivers/phy/phy-core.c

1312 lines
31 KiB

phy: core: rework phy_set_mode to accept phy mode and submode Currently the attempt to add support for Ethernet interface mode PHY (MII/GMII/RGMII) will lead to the necessity of extending enum phy_mode and duplicate there values from phy_interface_t enum (or introduce more PHY callbacks) [1]. Both approaches are ineffective and would lead to fast bloating of enum phy_mode or struct phy_ops in the process of adding more PHYs for different subsystems which will make them unmaintainable. As discussed in [1] the solution could be to introduce dual level PHYs mode configuration - PHY mode and PHY submode. The PHY mode will define generic PHY type (subsystem - PCIE/ETHERNET/USB_) while the PHY submode - subsystem specific interface mode. The last is usually already defined in corresponding subsystem headers (phy_interface_t for Ethernet, enum usb_device_speed for USB). This patch is cumulative change which refactors PHY framework code to support dual level PHYs mode configuration - PHY mode and PHY submode. It extends .set_mode() callback to support additional parameter "int submode" and converts all corresponding PHY drivers to support new .set_mode() callback declaration. The new extended PHY API int phy_set_mode_ext(struct phy *phy, enum phy_mode mode, int submode) is introduced to support dual level PHYs mode configuration and existing phy_set_mode() API is converted to macros, so PHY framework consumers do not need to be changed (~21 matches). [1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/d63588f6-9ab0-848a-5ad4-8073143bd95d@ti.com Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
2018-11-19 19:24:20 -06:00
phy: core: rework phy_set_mode to accept phy mode and submode Currently the attempt to add support for Ethernet interface mode PHY (MII/GMII/RGMII) will lead to the necessity of extending enum phy_mode and duplicate there values from phy_interface_t enum (or introduce more PHY callbacks) [1]. Both approaches are ineffective and would lead to fast bloating of enum phy_mode or struct phy_ops in the process of adding more PHYs for different subsystems which will make them unmaintainable. As discussed in [1] the solution could be to introduce dual level PHYs mode configuration - PHY mode and PHY submode. The PHY mode will define generic PHY type (subsystem - PCIE/ETHERNET/USB_) while the PHY submode - subsystem specific interface mode. The last is usually already defined in corresponding subsystem headers (phy_interface_t for Ethernet, enum usb_device_speed for USB). This patch is cumulative change which refactors PHY framework code to support dual level PHYs mode configuration - PHY mode and PHY submode. It extends .set_mode() callback to support additional parameter "int submode" and converts all corresponding PHY drivers to support new .set_mode() callback declaration. The new extended PHY API int phy_set_mode_ext(struct phy *phy, enum phy_mode mode, int submode) is introduced to support dual level PHYs mode configuration and existing phy_set_mode() API is converted to macros, so PHY framework consumers do not need to be changed (~21 matches). [1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/d63588f6-9ab0-848a-5ad4-8073143bd95d@ti.com Signed-off-by: Grygorii Strashko <grygorii.strashko@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
2018-11-19 19:24:20 -06:00
phy: work around 'phys' references to usb-nop-xceiv devices Stefan Wahren reports a problem with a warning fix that was merged for v4.15: we had lots of device nodes with a 'phys' property pointing to a device node that is not compliant with the binding documented in Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-bindings.txt This generally works because USB HCD drivers that support both the generic phy subsystem and the older usb-phy subsystem ignore most errors from phy_get() and related calls and then use the usb-phy driver instead. However, it turns out that making the usb-nop-xceiv device compatible with the generic-phy binding changes the phy_get() return code from -EINVAL to -EPROBE_DEFER, and the dwc2 usb controller driver for bcm2835 now returns -EPROBE_DEFER from its probe function rather than ignoring the failure, breaking all USB support on raspberry-pi when CONFIG_GENERIC_PHY is enabled. The same code is used in the dwc3 driver and the usb_add_hcd() function, so a reasonable assumption would be that many other platforms are affected as well. I have reviewed all the related patches and concluded that "usb-nop-xceiv" is the only USB phy that is affected by the change, and since it is by far the most commonly referenced phy, all the other USB phy drivers appear to be used in ways that are are either safe in DT (they don't use the 'phys' property), or in the driver (they already ignore -EPROBE_DEFER from generic-phy when usb-phy is available). To work around the problem, this adds a special case to _of_phy_get() so we ignore any PHY node that is compatible with "usb-nop-xceiv", as we know that this can never load no matter how much we defer. In the future, we might implement a generic-phy driver for "usb-nop-xceiv" and then remove this workaround. Since we generally want older kernels to also want to work with the fixed devicetree files, it would be good to backport the patch into stable kernels as well (3.13+ are possibly affected), even though they don't contain any of the patches that may have caused regressions. Fixes: 014d6da6cb25 ARM: dts: bcm283x: Fix DTC warnings about missing phy-cells Fixes: c5bbf358b790 arm: dts: nspire: Add missing #phy-cells to usb-nop-xceiv Fixes: 44e5dced2ef6 arm: dts: marvell: Add missing #phy-cells to usb-nop-xceiv Fixes: f568f6f554b8 ARM: dts: omap: Add missing #phy-cells to usb-nop-xceiv Fixes: d745d5f277bf ARM: dts: imx51-zii-rdu1: Add missing #phy-cells to usb-nop-xceiv Fixes: 915fbe59cbf2 ARM: dts: imx: Add missing #phy-cells to usb-nop-xceiv Link: https://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=151518314314753&w=2 Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10158145/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org> Cc: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net> Tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Tested-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com> Acked-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2018-01-12 11:12:05 +01:00
phy: work around 'phys' references to usb-nop-xceiv devices Stefan Wahren reports a problem with a warning fix that was merged for v4.15: we had lots of device nodes with a 'phys' property pointing to a device node that is not compliant with the binding documented in Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-bindings.txt This generally works because USB HCD drivers that support both the generic phy subsystem and the older usb-phy subsystem ignore most errors from phy_get() and related calls and then use the usb-phy driver instead. However, it turns out that making the usb-nop-xceiv device compatible with the generic-phy binding changes the phy_get() return code from -EINVAL to -EPROBE_DEFER, and the dwc2 usb controller driver for bcm2835 now returns -EPROBE_DEFER from its probe function rather than ignoring the failure, breaking all USB support on raspberry-pi when CONFIG_GENERIC_PHY is enabled. The same code is used in the dwc3 driver and the usb_add_hcd() function, so a reasonable assumption would be that many other platforms are affected as well. I have reviewed all the related patches and concluded that "usb-nop-xceiv" is the only USB phy that is affected by the change, and since it is by far the most commonly referenced phy, all the other USB phy drivers appear to be used in ways that are are either safe in DT (they don't use the 'phys' property), or in the driver (they already ignore -EPROBE_DEFER from generic-phy when usb-phy is available). To work around the problem, this adds a special case to _of_phy_get() so we ignore any PHY node that is compatible with "usb-nop-xceiv", as we know that this can never load no matter how much we defer. In the future, we might implement a generic-phy driver for "usb-nop-xceiv" and then remove this workaround. Since we generally want older kernels to also want to work with the fixed devicetree files, it would be good to backport the patch into stable kernels as well (3.13+ are possibly affected), even though they don't contain any of the patches that may have caused regressions. Fixes: 014d6da6cb25 ARM: dts: bcm283x: Fix DTC warnings about missing phy-cells Fixes: c5bbf358b790 arm: dts: nspire: Add missing #phy-cells to usb-nop-xceiv Fixes: 44e5dced2ef6 arm: dts: marvell: Add missing #phy-cells to usb-nop-xceiv Fixes: f568f6f554b8 ARM: dts: omap: Add missing #phy-cells to usb-nop-xceiv Fixes: d745d5f277bf ARM: dts: imx51-zii-rdu1: Add missing #phy-cells to usb-nop-xceiv Fixes: 915fbe59cbf2 ARM: dts: imx: Add missing #phy-cells to usb-nop-xceiv Link: https://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=151518314314753&w=2 Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10158145/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org> Cc: Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net> Tested-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Tested-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com> Acked-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2018-01-12 11:12:05 +01:00
phy: use per-PHY lockdep keys If the PHY driver uses another PHY internally (e.g. in case of eUSB2, repeaters are represented as PHYs), then it would trigger the following lockdep splat because all PHYs use a single static lockdep key and thus lockdep can not identify whether there is a dependency or not and reports a false positive. Make PHY subsystem use dynamic lockdep keys, assigning each driver a separate key. This way lockdep can correctly identify dependency graph between mutexes. ============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 6.15.0-rc7-next-20250522-12896-g3932f283970c #3455 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- kworker/u51:0/78 is trying to acquire lock: ffff0008116554f0 (&phy->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: phy_init+0x4c/0x12c but task is already holding lock: ffff000813c10cf0 (&phy->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: phy_init+0x4c/0x12c other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&phy->mutex); lock(&phy->mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 4 locks held by kworker/u51:0/78: #0: ffff000800010948 ((wq_completion)events_unbound){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x18c/0x5ec #1: ffff80008036bdb0 (deferred_probe_work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1b4/0x5ec #2: ffff0008094ac8f8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: __device_attach+0x38/0x188 #3: ffff000813c10cf0 (&phy->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: phy_init+0x4c/0x12c stack backtrace: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 78 Comm: kworker/u51:0 Not tainted 6.15.0-rc7-next-20250522-12896-g3932f283970c #3455 PREEMPT Hardware name: Qualcomm CRD, BIOS 6.0.240904.BOOT.MXF.2.4-00528.1-HAMOA-1 09/ 4/2024 Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func Call trace: show_stack+0x18/0x24 (C) dump_stack_lvl+0x90/0xd0 dump_stack+0x18/0x24 print_deadlock_bug+0x258/0x348 __lock_acquire+0x10fc/0x1f84 lock_acquire+0x1c8/0x338 __mutex_lock+0xb8/0x59c mutex_lock_nested+0x24/0x30 phy_init+0x4c/0x12c snps_eusb2_hsphy_init+0x54/0x1a0 phy_init+0xe0/0x12c dwc3_core_init+0x450/0x10b4 dwc3_core_probe+0xce4/0x15fc dwc3_probe+0x64/0xb0 platform_probe+0x68/0xc4 really_probe+0xbc/0x298 __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x12c driver_probe_device+0x3c/0x160 __device_attach_driver+0xb8/0x138 bus_for_each_drv+0x84/0xe0 __device_attach+0x9c/0x188 device_initial_probe+0x14/0x20 bus_probe_device+0xac/0xb0 deferred_probe_work_func+0x8c/0xc8 process_one_work+0x208/0x5ec worker_thread+0x1c0/0x368 kthread+0x14c/0x20c ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Fixes: 3584f6392f09 ("phy: qcom: phy-qcom-snps-eusb2: Add support for eUSB2 repeater") Fixes: e2463559ff1d ("phy: amlogic: Add Amlogic AXG PCIE PHY Driver") Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@linaro.org> Reported-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZnpoAVGJMG4Zu-Jw@hovoldconsulting.com/ Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org> Tested-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250605-phy-subinit-v3-1-1e1e849e10cd@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
2025-06-05 14:25:49 +03:00
phy: use per-PHY lockdep keys If the PHY driver uses another PHY internally (e.g. in case of eUSB2, repeaters are represented as PHYs), then it would trigger the following lockdep splat because all PHYs use a single static lockdep key and thus lockdep can not identify whether there is a dependency or not and reports a false positive. Make PHY subsystem use dynamic lockdep keys, assigning each driver a separate key. This way lockdep can correctly identify dependency graph between mutexes. ============================================ WARNING: possible recursive locking detected 6.15.0-rc7-next-20250522-12896-g3932f283970c #3455 Not tainted -------------------------------------------- kworker/u51:0/78 is trying to acquire lock: ffff0008116554f0 (&phy->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: phy_init+0x4c/0x12c but task is already holding lock: ffff000813c10cf0 (&phy->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: phy_init+0x4c/0x12c other info that might help us debug this: Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 ---- lock(&phy->mutex); lock(&phy->mutex); *** DEADLOCK *** May be due to missing lock nesting notation 4 locks held by kworker/u51:0/78: #0: ffff000800010948 ((wq_completion)events_unbound){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x18c/0x5ec #1: ffff80008036bdb0 (deferred_probe_work){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1b4/0x5ec #2: ffff0008094ac8f8 (&dev->mutex){....}-{4:4}, at: __device_attach+0x38/0x188 #3: ffff000813c10cf0 (&phy->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: phy_init+0x4c/0x12c stack backtrace: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 78 Comm: kworker/u51:0 Not tainted 6.15.0-rc7-next-20250522-12896-g3932f283970c #3455 PREEMPT Hardware name: Qualcomm CRD, BIOS 6.0.240904.BOOT.MXF.2.4-00528.1-HAMOA-1 09/ 4/2024 Workqueue: events_unbound deferred_probe_work_func Call trace: show_stack+0x18/0x24 (C) dump_stack_lvl+0x90/0xd0 dump_stack+0x18/0x24 print_deadlock_bug+0x258/0x348 __lock_acquire+0x10fc/0x1f84 lock_acquire+0x1c8/0x338 __mutex_lock+0xb8/0x59c mutex_lock_nested+0x24/0x30 phy_init+0x4c/0x12c snps_eusb2_hsphy_init+0x54/0x1a0 phy_init+0xe0/0x12c dwc3_core_init+0x450/0x10b4 dwc3_core_probe+0xce4/0x15fc dwc3_probe+0x64/0xb0 platform_probe+0x68/0xc4 really_probe+0xbc/0x298 __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x12c driver_probe_device+0x3c/0x160 __device_attach_driver+0xb8/0x138 bus_for_each_drv+0x84/0xe0 __device_attach+0x9c/0x188 device_initial_probe+0x14/0x20 bus_probe_device+0xac/0xb0 deferred_probe_work_func+0x8c/0xc8 process_one_work+0x208/0x5ec worker_thread+0x1c0/0x368 kthread+0x14c/0x20c ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20 Fixes: 3584f6392f09 ("phy: qcom: phy-qcom-snps-eusb2: Add support for eUSB2 repeater") Fixes: e2463559ff1d ("phy: amlogic: Add Amlogic AXG PCIE PHY Driver") Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@linaro.org> Reported-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZnpoAVGJMG4Zu-Jw@hovoldconsulting.com/ Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org> Tested-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250605-phy-subinit-v3-1-1e1e849e10cd@oss.qualcomm.com Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
2025-06-05 14:25:49 +03:00