linux/drivers/usb/core/driver.c

2081 lines
59 KiB

include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-24 17:04:11 +09:00
usbcore/driver: Accommodate usbip Commit 88b7381a939d ("USB: Select better matching USB drivers when available") inadvertently broke usbip functionality. The commit in question allows USB device drivers to be explicitly matched with USB devices via the use of driver-provided identifier tables and match functions, which is useful for a specialised device driver to be chosen for a device that can also be handled by another, more generic, device driver. Prior, the USB device section of usb_device_match() had an unconditional "return 1" statement, which allowed user-space to bind USB devices to the usbip_host device driver, if desired. However, the aforementioned commit changed the default/fallback return value to zero. This breaks device drivers such as usbip_host, so this commit restores the legacy behaviour, but only if a device driver does not have an id_table and a match() function. In addition, if usb_device_match is called for a device driver and device pair where the device does not match the id_table of the device driver in question, then the device driver will be disqualified for the device. This allows avoiding the default case of "return 1", which prevents undesirable probe() calls to a driver even though its id_table did not match the device. Finally, this commit changes the specialised-driver-to-generic-driver transition code so that when a device driver returns -ENODEV, a more generic device driver is only considered if the current device driver does not have an id_table and a match() function. This ensures that "generic" drivers such as usbip_host will not be considered specialised device drivers and will not cause the device to be locked in to the generic device driver, when a more specialised device driver could be tried. All of these changes restore usbip functionality without regressions, ensure that the specialised/generic device driver selection logic works as expected with the usb and apple-mfi-fastcharge drivers, and do not negatively affect the use of devices provided by dummy_hcd. Fixes: 88b7381a939d ("USB: Select better matching USB drivers when available") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.8 Cc: Bastien Nocera <hadess@hadess.net> Cc: Valentina Manea <valentina.manea.m@gmail.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: M. Vefa Bicakci <m.v.b@runbox.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200922110703.720960-5-m.v.b@runbox.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-09-22 14:07:03 +03:00
usbcore/driver: Accommodate usbip Commit 88b7381a939d ("USB: Select better matching USB drivers when available") inadvertently broke usbip functionality. The commit in question allows USB device drivers to be explicitly matched with USB devices via the use of driver-provided identifier tables and match functions, which is useful for a specialised device driver to be chosen for a device that can also be handled by another, more generic, device driver. Prior, the USB device section of usb_device_match() had an unconditional "return 1" statement, which allowed user-space to bind USB devices to the usbip_host device driver, if desired. However, the aforementioned commit changed the default/fallback return value to zero. This breaks device drivers such as usbip_host, so this commit restores the legacy behaviour, but only if a device driver does not have an id_table and a match() function. In addition, if usb_device_match is called for a device driver and device pair where the device does not match the id_table of the device driver in question, then the device driver will be disqualified for the device. This allows avoiding the default case of "return 1", which prevents undesirable probe() calls to a driver even though its id_table did not match the device. Finally, this commit changes the specialised-driver-to-generic-driver transition code so that when a device driver returns -ENODEV, a more generic device driver is only considered if the current device driver does not have an id_table and a match() function. This ensures that "generic" drivers such as usbip_host will not be considered specialised device drivers and will not cause the device to be locked in to the generic device driver, when a more specialised device driver could be tried. All of these changes restore usbip functionality without regressions, ensure that the specialised/generic device driver selection logic works as expected with the usb and apple-mfi-fastcharge drivers, and do not negatively affect the use of devices provided by dummy_hcd. Fixes: 88b7381a939d ("USB: Select better matching USB drivers when available") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.8 Cc: Bastien Nocera <hadess@hadess.net> Cc: Valentina Manea <valentina.manea.m@gmail.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: M. Vefa Bicakci <m.v.b@runbox.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200922110703.720960-5-m.v.b@runbox.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-09-22 14:07:03 +03:00
USB: leave LPM alone if possible when binding/unbinding interface drivers When a USB driver is bound to an interface (either through probing or by claiming it) or is unbound from an interface, the USB core always disables Link Power Management during the transition and then re-enables it afterward. The reason is because the driver might want to prevent hub-initiated link power transitions, in which case the HCD would have to recalculate the various LPM parameters. This recalculation takes place when LPM is re-enabled and the new parameters are sent to the device and its parent hub. However, if the driver does not want to prevent hub-initiated link power transitions then none of this work is necessary. The parameters don't need to be recalculated, and LPM doesn't need to be disabled and re-enabled. It turns out that disabling and enabling LPM can be time-consuming, enough so that it interferes with user programs that want to claim and release interfaces rapidly via usbfs. Since the usbfs kernel driver doesn't set the disable_hub_initiated_lpm flag, we can speed things up and get the user programs to work by leaving LPM alone whenever the flag isn't set. And while we're improving the way disable_hub_initiated_lpm gets used, let's also fix its kerneldoc. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Tested-by: Matthew Giassa <matthew@giassa.net> CC: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@intel.com> CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-04-29 15:25:17 -04:00
USB: Disable USB 3.0 LPM in critical sections. There are several places where the USB core needs to disable USB 3.0 Link PM: - usb_bind_interface - usb_unbind_interface - usb_driver_claim_interface - usb_port_suspend/usb_port_resume - usb_reset_and_verify_device - usb_set_interface - usb_reset_configuration - usb_set_configuration Use the new LPM disable/enable functions to temporarily disable LPM around these critical sections. We need to protect the critical section around binding and unbinding USB interface drivers. USB drivers may want to disable hub-initiated USB 3.0 LPM, which will change the value of the U1/U2 timeouts that the xHCI driver will install. We need to disable LPM completely until the driver is bound to the interface, and the driver has a chance to enable whatever alternate interface setting it needs in its probe routine. Then re-enable USB3 LPM, and recalculate the U1/U2 timeout values. We also need to disable LPM in usb_driver_claim_interface, because drivers like usbfs can bind to an interface through that function. Note, there is no way currently for userspace drivers to disable hub-initiated USB 3.0 LPM. Revisit this later. When a driver is unbound, the U1/U2 timeouts may change because we are unbinding the last driver that needed hub-initiated USB 3.0 LPM to be disabled. USB LPM must be disabled when a USB device is going to be suspended. The USB 3.0 spec does not define a state transition from U1 or U2 into U3, so we need to bring the device into U0 by disabling LPM before we can place it into U3. Therefore, call usb_unlocked_disable_lpm() in usb_port_suspend(), and call usb_unlocked_enable_lpm() in usb_port_resume(). If the port suspend fails, make sure to re-enable LPM by calling usb_unlocked_enable_lpm(), since usb_port_resume() will not be called on a failed port suspend. USB 3.0 devices lose their USB 3.0 LPM settings (including whether USB device-initiated LPM is enabled) across device suspend. Therefore, disable LPM before the device will be reset in usb_reset_and_verify_device(), and re-enable LPM after the reset is complete and the configuration/alt settings are re-installed. The calculated U1/U2 timeout values are heavily dependent on what USB device endpoints are currently enabled. When any of the enabled endpoints on the device might change, due to a new configuration, or new alternate interface setting, we need to first disable USB 3.0 LPM, add or delete endpoints from the xHCI schedule, install the new interfaces and alt settings, and then re-enable LPM. Do this in usb_set_interface, usb_reset_configuration, and usb_set_configuration. Basically, there is a call to disable and then enable LPM in all functions that lock the bandwidth_mutex. One exception is usb_disable_device, because the device is disconnecting or otherwise going away, and we should not care about whether USB 3.0 LPM is enabled. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-02 14:25:52 -07:00
USB: leave LPM alone if possible when binding/unbinding interface drivers When a USB driver is bound to an interface (either through probing or by claiming it) or is unbound from an interface, the USB core always disables Link Power Management during the transition and then re-enables it afterward. The reason is because the driver might want to prevent hub-initiated link power transitions, in which case the HCD would have to recalculate the various LPM parameters. This recalculation takes place when LPM is re-enabled and the new parameters are sent to the device and its parent hub. However, if the driver does not want to prevent hub-initiated link power transitions then none of this work is necessary. The parameters don't need to be recalculated, and LPM doesn't need to be disabled and re-enabled. It turns out that disabling and enabling LPM can be time-consuming, enough so that it interferes with user programs that want to claim and release interfaces rapidly via usbfs. Since the usbfs kernel driver doesn't set the disable_hub_initiated_lpm flag, we can speed things up and get the user programs to work by leaving LPM alone whenever the flag isn't set. And while we're improving the way disable_hub_initiated_lpm gets used, let's also fix its kerneldoc. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Tested-by: Matthew Giassa <matthew@giassa.net> CC: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@intel.com> CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-04-29 15:25:17 -04:00
USB: leave LPM alone if possible when binding/unbinding interface drivers When a USB driver is bound to an interface (either through probing or by claiming it) or is unbound from an interface, the USB core always disables Link Power Management during the transition and then re-enables it afterward. The reason is because the driver might want to prevent hub-initiated link power transitions, in which case the HCD would have to recalculate the various LPM parameters. This recalculation takes place when LPM is re-enabled and the new parameters are sent to the device and its parent hub. However, if the driver does not want to prevent hub-initiated link power transitions then none of this work is necessary. The parameters don't need to be recalculated, and LPM doesn't need to be disabled and re-enabled. It turns out that disabling and enabling LPM can be time-consuming, enough so that it interferes with user programs that want to claim and release interfaces rapidly via usbfs. Since the usbfs kernel driver doesn't set the disable_hub_initiated_lpm flag, we can speed things up and get the user programs to work by leaving LPM alone whenever the flag isn't set. And while we're improving the way disable_hub_initiated_lpm gets used, let's also fix its kerneldoc. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Tested-by: Matthew Giassa <matthew@giassa.net> CC: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@intel.com> CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-04-29 15:25:17 -04:00
USB: Disable USB 3.0 LPM in critical sections. There are several places where the USB core needs to disable USB 3.0 Link PM: - usb_bind_interface - usb_unbind_interface - usb_driver_claim_interface - usb_port_suspend/usb_port_resume - usb_reset_and_verify_device - usb_set_interface - usb_reset_configuration - usb_set_configuration Use the new LPM disable/enable functions to temporarily disable LPM around these critical sections. We need to protect the critical section around binding and unbinding USB interface drivers. USB drivers may want to disable hub-initiated USB 3.0 LPM, which will change the value of the U1/U2 timeouts that the xHCI driver will install. We need to disable LPM completely until the driver is bound to the interface, and the driver has a chance to enable whatever alternate interface setting it needs in its probe routine. Then re-enable USB3 LPM, and recalculate the U1/U2 timeout values. We also need to disable LPM in usb_driver_claim_interface, because drivers like usbfs can bind to an interface through that function. Note, there is no way currently for userspace drivers to disable hub-initiated USB 3.0 LPM. Revisit this later. When a driver is unbound, the U1/U2 timeouts may change because we are unbinding the last driver that needed hub-initiated USB 3.0 LPM to be disabled. USB LPM must be disabled when a USB device is going to be suspended. The USB 3.0 spec does not define a state transition from U1 or U2 into U3, so we need to bring the device into U0 by disabling LPM before we can place it into U3. Therefore, call usb_unlocked_disable_lpm() in usb_port_suspend(), and call usb_unlocked_enable_lpm() in usb_port_resume(). If the port suspend fails, make sure to re-enable LPM by calling usb_unlocked_enable_lpm(), since usb_port_resume() will not be called on a failed port suspend. USB 3.0 devices lose their USB 3.0 LPM settings (including whether USB device-initiated LPM is enabled) across device suspend. Therefore, disable LPM before the device will be reset in usb_reset_and_verify_device(), and re-enable LPM after the reset is complete and the configuration/alt settings are re-installed. The calculated U1/U2 timeout values are heavily dependent on what USB device endpoints are currently enabled. When any of the enabled endpoints on the device might change, due to a new configuration, or new alternate interface setting, we need to first disable USB 3.0 LPM, add or delete endpoints from the xHCI schedule, install the new interfaces and alt settings, and then re-enable LPM. Do this in usb_set_interface, usb_reset_configuration, and usb_set_configuration. Basically, there is a call to disable and then enable LPM in all functions that lock the bandwidth_mutex. One exception is usb_disable_device, because the device is disconnecting or otherwise going away, and we should not care about whether USB 3.0 LPM is enabled. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-02 14:25:52 -07:00
USB: Disable USB 3.0 LPM in critical sections. There are several places where the USB core needs to disable USB 3.0 Link PM: - usb_bind_interface - usb_unbind_interface - usb_driver_claim_interface - usb_port_suspend/usb_port_resume - usb_reset_and_verify_device - usb_set_interface - usb_reset_configuration - usb_set_configuration Use the new LPM disable/enable functions to temporarily disable LPM around these critical sections. We need to protect the critical section around binding and unbinding USB interface drivers. USB drivers may want to disable hub-initiated USB 3.0 LPM, which will change the value of the U1/U2 timeouts that the xHCI driver will install. We need to disable LPM completely until the driver is bound to the interface, and the driver has a chance to enable whatever alternate interface setting it needs in its probe routine. Then re-enable USB3 LPM, and recalculate the U1/U2 timeout values. We also need to disable LPM in usb_driver_claim_interface, because drivers like usbfs can bind to an interface through that function. Note, there is no way currently for userspace drivers to disable hub-initiated USB 3.0 LPM. Revisit this later. When a driver is unbound, the U1/U2 timeouts may change because we are unbinding the last driver that needed hub-initiated USB 3.0 LPM to be disabled. USB LPM must be disabled when a USB device is going to be suspended. The USB 3.0 spec does not define a state transition from U1 or U2 into U3, so we need to bring the device into U0 by disabling LPM before we can place it into U3. Therefore, call usb_unlocked_disable_lpm() in usb_port_suspend(), and call usb_unlocked_enable_lpm() in usb_port_resume(). If the port suspend fails, make sure to re-enable LPM by calling usb_unlocked_enable_lpm(), since usb_port_resume() will not be called on a failed port suspend. USB 3.0 devices lose their USB 3.0 LPM settings (including whether USB device-initiated LPM is enabled) across device suspend. Therefore, disable LPM before the device will be reset in usb_reset_and_verify_device(), and re-enable LPM after the reset is complete and the configuration/alt settings are re-installed. The calculated U1/U2 timeout values are heavily dependent on what USB device endpoints are currently enabled. When any of the enabled endpoints on the device might change, due to a new configuration, or new alternate interface setting, we need to first disable USB 3.0 LPM, add or delete endpoints from the xHCI schedule, install the new interfaces and alt settings, and then re-enable LPM. Do this in usb_set_interface, usb_reset_configuration, and usb_set_configuration. Basically, there is a call to disable and then enable LPM in all functions that lock the bandwidth_mutex. One exception is usb_disable_device, because the device is disconnecting or otherwise going away, and we should not care about whether USB 3.0 LPM is enabled. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-02 14:25:52 -07:00
USB: leave LPM alone if possible when binding/unbinding interface drivers When a USB driver is bound to an interface (either through probing or by claiming it) or is unbound from an interface, the USB core always disables Link Power Management during the transition and then re-enables it afterward. The reason is because the driver might want to prevent hub-initiated link power transitions, in which case the HCD would have to recalculate the various LPM parameters. This recalculation takes place when LPM is re-enabled and the new parameters are sent to the device and its parent hub. However, if the driver does not want to prevent hub-initiated link power transitions then none of this work is necessary. The parameters don't need to be recalculated, and LPM doesn't need to be disabled and re-enabled. It turns out that disabling and enabling LPM can be time-consuming, enough so that it interferes with user programs that want to claim and release interfaces rapidly via usbfs. Since the usbfs kernel driver doesn't set the disable_hub_initiated_lpm flag, we can speed things up and get the user programs to work by leaving LPM alone whenever the flag isn't set. And while we're improving the way disable_hub_initiated_lpm gets used, let's also fix its kerneldoc. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Tested-by: Matthew Giassa <matthew@giassa.net> CC: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@intel.com> CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-04-29 15:25:17 -04:00
USB: leave LPM alone if possible when binding/unbinding interface drivers When a USB driver is bound to an interface (either through probing or by claiming it) or is unbound from an interface, the USB core always disables Link Power Management during the transition and then re-enables it afterward. The reason is because the driver might want to prevent hub-initiated link power transitions, in which case the HCD would have to recalculate the various LPM parameters. This recalculation takes place when LPM is re-enabled and the new parameters are sent to the device and its parent hub. However, if the driver does not want to prevent hub-initiated link power transitions then none of this work is necessary. The parameters don't need to be recalculated, and LPM doesn't need to be disabled and re-enabled. It turns out that disabling and enabling LPM can be time-consuming, enough so that it interferes with user programs that want to claim and release interfaces rapidly via usbfs. Since the usbfs kernel driver doesn't set the disable_hub_initiated_lpm flag, we can speed things up and get the user programs to work by leaving LPM alone whenever the flag isn't set. And while we're improving the way disable_hub_initiated_lpm gets used, let's also fix its kerneldoc. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Tested-by: Matthew Giassa <matthew@giassa.net> CC: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@intel.com> CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-04-29 15:25:17 -04:00
USB: Disable USB 3.0 LPM in critical sections. There are several places where the USB core needs to disable USB 3.0 Link PM: - usb_bind_interface - usb_unbind_interface - usb_driver_claim_interface - usb_port_suspend/usb_port_resume - usb_reset_and_verify_device - usb_set_interface - usb_reset_configuration - usb_set_configuration Use the new LPM disable/enable functions to temporarily disable LPM around these critical sections. We need to protect the critical section around binding and unbinding USB interface drivers. USB drivers may want to disable hub-initiated USB 3.0 LPM, which will change the value of the U1/U2 timeouts that the xHCI driver will install. We need to disable LPM completely until the driver is bound to the interface, and the driver has a chance to enable whatever alternate interface setting it needs in its probe routine. Then re-enable USB3 LPM, and recalculate the U1/U2 timeout values. We also need to disable LPM in usb_driver_claim_interface, because drivers like usbfs can bind to an interface through that function. Note, there is no way currently for userspace drivers to disable hub-initiated USB 3.0 LPM. Revisit this later. When a driver is unbound, the U1/U2 timeouts may change because we are unbinding the last driver that needed hub-initiated USB 3.0 LPM to be disabled. USB LPM must be disabled when a USB device is going to be suspended. The USB 3.0 spec does not define a state transition from U1 or U2 into U3, so we need to bring the device into U0 by disabling LPM before we can place it into U3. Therefore, call usb_unlocked_disable_lpm() in usb_port_suspend(), and call usb_unlocked_enable_lpm() in usb_port_resume(). If the port suspend fails, make sure to re-enable LPM by calling usb_unlocked_enable_lpm(), since usb_port_resume() will not be called on a failed port suspend. USB 3.0 devices lose their USB 3.0 LPM settings (including whether USB device-initiated LPM is enabled) across device suspend. Therefore, disable LPM before the device will be reset in usb_reset_and_verify_device(), and re-enable LPM after the reset is complete and the configuration/alt settings are re-installed. The calculated U1/U2 timeout values are heavily dependent on what USB device endpoints are currently enabled. When any of the enabled endpoints on the device might change, due to a new configuration, or new alternate interface setting, we need to first disable USB 3.0 LPM, add or delete endpoints from the xHCI schedule, install the new interfaces and alt settings, and then re-enable LPM. Do this in usb_set_interface, usb_reset_configuration, and usb_set_configuration. Basically, there is a call to disable and then enable LPM in all functions that lock the bandwidth_mutex. One exception is usb_disable_device, because the device is disconnecting or otherwise going away, and we should not care about whether USB 3.0 LPM is enabled. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-02 14:25:52 -07:00
USB: leave LPM alone if possible when binding/unbinding interface drivers When a USB driver is bound to an interface (either through probing or by claiming it) or is unbound from an interface, the USB core always disables Link Power Management during the transition and then re-enables it afterward. The reason is because the driver might want to prevent hub-initiated link power transitions, in which case the HCD would have to recalculate the various LPM parameters. This recalculation takes place when LPM is re-enabled and the new parameters are sent to the device and its parent hub. However, if the driver does not want to prevent hub-initiated link power transitions then none of this work is necessary. The parameters don't need to be recalculated, and LPM doesn't need to be disabled and re-enabled. It turns out that disabling and enabling LPM can be time-consuming, enough so that it interferes with user programs that want to claim and release interfaces rapidly via usbfs. Since the usbfs kernel driver doesn't set the disable_hub_initiated_lpm flag, we can speed things up and get the user programs to work by leaving LPM alone whenever the flag isn't set. And while we're improving the way disable_hub_initiated_lpm gets used, let's also fix its kerneldoc. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Tested-by: Matthew Giassa <matthew@giassa.net> CC: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@intel.com> CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-04-29 15:25:17 -04:00
USB: Disable USB 3.0 LPM in critical sections. There are several places where the USB core needs to disable USB 3.0 Link PM: - usb_bind_interface - usb_unbind_interface - usb_driver_claim_interface - usb_port_suspend/usb_port_resume - usb_reset_and_verify_device - usb_set_interface - usb_reset_configuration - usb_set_configuration Use the new LPM disable/enable functions to temporarily disable LPM around these critical sections. We need to protect the critical section around binding and unbinding USB interface drivers. USB drivers may want to disable hub-initiated USB 3.0 LPM, which will change the value of the U1/U2 timeouts that the xHCI driver will install. We need to disable LPM completely until the driver is bound to the interface, and the driver has a chance to enable whatever alternate interface setting it needs in its probe routine. Then re-enable USB3 LPM, and recalculate the U1/U2 timeout values. We also need to disable LPM in usb_driver_claim_interface, because drivers like usbfs can bind to an interface through that function. Note, there is no way currently for userspace drivers to disable hub-initiated USB 3.0 LPM. Revisit this later. When a driver is unbound, the U1/U2 timeouts may change because we are unbinding the last driver that needed hub-initiated USB 3.0 LPM to be disabled. USB LPM must be disabled when a USB device is going to be suspended. The USB 3.0 spec does not define a state transition from U1 or U2 into U3, so we need to bring the device into U0 by disabling LPM before we can place it into U3. Therefore, call usb_unlocked_disable_lpm() in usb_port_suspend(), and call usb_unlocked_enable_lpm() in usb_port_resume(). If the port suspend fails, make sure to re-enable LPM by calling usb_unlocked_enable_lpm(), since usb_port_resume() will not be called on a failed port suspend. USB 3.0 devices lose their USB 3.0 LPM settings (including whether USB device-initiated LPM is enabled) across device suspend. Therefore, disable LPM before the device will be reset in usb_reset_and_verify_device(), and re-enable LPM after the reset is complete and the configuration/alt settings are re-installed. The calculated U1/U2 timeout values are heavily dependent on what USB device endpoints are currently enabled. When any of the enabled endpoints on the device might change, due to a new configuration, or new alternate interface setting, we need to first disable USB 3.0 LPM, add or delete endpoints from the xHCI schedule, install the new interfaces and alt settings, and then re-enable LPM. Do this in usb_set_interface, usb_reset_configuration, and usb_set_configuration. Basically, there is a call to disable and then enable LPM in all functions that lock the bandwidth_mutex. One exception is usb_disable_device, because the device is disconnecting or otherwise going away, and we should not care about whether USB 3.0 LPM is enabled. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-02 14:25:52 -07:00
USB: Disable USB 3.0 LPM in critical sections. There are several places where the USB core needs to disable USB 3.0 Link PM: - usb_bind_interface - usb_unbind_interface - usb_driver_claim_interface - usb_port_suspend/usb_port_resume - usb_reset_and_verify_device - usb_set_interface - usb_reset_configuration - usb_set_configuration Use the new LPM disable/enable functions to temporarily disable LPM around these critical sections. We need to protect the critical section around binding and unbinding USB interface drivers. USB drivers may want to disable hub-initiated USB 3.0 LPM, which will change the value of the U1/U2 timeouts that the xHCI driver will install. We need to disable LPM completely until the driver is bound to the interface, and the driver has a chance to enable whatever alternate interface setting it needs in its probe routine. Then re-enable USB3 LPM, and recalculate the U1/U2 timeout values. We also need to disable LPM in usb_driver_claim_interface, because drivers like usbfs can bind to an interface through that function. Note, there is no way currently for userspace drivers to disable hub-initiated USB 3.0 LPM. Revisit this later. When a driver is unbound, the U1/U2 timeouts may change because we are unbinding the last driver that needed hub-initiated USB 3.0 LPM to be disabled. USB LPM must be disabled when a USB device is going to be suspended. The USB 3.0 spec does not define a state transition from U1 or U2 into U3, so we need to bring the device into U0 by disabling LPM before we can place it into U3. Therefore, call usb_unlocked_disable_lpm() in usb_port_suspend(), and call usb_unlocked_enable_lpm() in usb_port_resume(). If the port suspend fails, make sure to re-enable LPM by calling usb_unlocked_enable_lpm(), since usb_port_resume() will not be called on a failed port suspend. USB 3.0 devices lose their USB 3.0 LPM settings (including whether USB device-initiated LPM is enabled) across device suspend. Therefore, disable LPM before the device will be reset in usb_reset_and_verify_device(), and re-enable LPM after the reset is complete and the configuration/alt settings are re-installed. The calculated U1/U2 timeout values are heavily dependent on what USB device endpoints are currently enabled. When any of the enabled endpoints on the device might change, due to a new configuration, or new alternate interface setting, we need to first disable USB 3.0 LPM, add or delete endpoints from the xHCI schedule, install the new interfaces and alt settings, and then re-enable LPM. Do this in usb_set_interface, usb_reset_configuration, and usb_set_configuration. Basically, there is a call to disable and then enable LPM in all functions that lock the bandwidth_mutex. One exception is usb_disable_device, because the device is disconnecting or otherwise going away, and we should not care about whether USB 3.0 LPM is enabled. Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-02 14:25:52 -07:00
Driver core: create lock/unlock functions for struct device In the future, we are going to be changing the lock type for struct device (once we get the lockdep infrastructure properly worked out) To make that changeover easier, and to possibly burry the lock in a different part of struct device, let's create some functions to lock and unlock a device so that no out-of-core code needs to be changed in the future. This patch creates the device_lock/unlock/trylock() functions, and converts all in-tree users to them. Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> Cc: Dave Young <hidave.darkstar@gmail.com> Cc: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Phil Carmody <ext-phil.2.carmody@nokia.com> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Cc: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com> Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> Cc: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com> Cc: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com> Cc: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com> Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com> Cc: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de> Cc: CHENG Renquan <rqcheng@smu.edu.sg> Cc: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org> Cc: Frans Pop <elendil@planet.nl> Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-02-17 10:57:05 -08:00
Driver core: create lock/unlock functions for struct device In the future, we are going to be changing the lock type for struct device (once we get the lockdep infrastructure properly worked out) To make that changeover easier, and to possibly burry the lock in a different part of struct device, let's create some functions to lock and unlock a device so that no out-of-core code needs to be changed in the future. This patch creates the device_lock/unlock/trylock() functions, and converts all in-tree users to them. Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> Cc: Dave Young <hidave.darkstar@gmail.com> Cc: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Phil Carmody <ext-phil.2.carmody@nokia.com> Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl> Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Cc: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Cc: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> Cc: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net> Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com> Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> Cc: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com> Cc: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com> Cc: Yu Zhao <yu.zhao@intel.com> Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Cc: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com> Cc: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de> Cc: CHENG Renquan <rqcheng@smu.edu.sg> Cc: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org> Cc: Frans Pop <elendil@planet.nl> Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-02-17 10:57:05 -08:00
usbcore/driver: Accommodate usbip Commit 88b7381a939d ("USB: Select better matching USB drivers when available") inadvertently broke usbip functionality. The commit in question allows USB device drivers to be explicitly matched with USB devices via the use of driver-provided identifier tables and match functions, which is useful for a specialised device driver to be chosen for a device that can also be handled by another, more generic, device driver. Prior, the USB device section of usb_device_match() had an unconditional "return 1" statement, which allowed user-space to bind USB devices to the usbip_host device driver, if desired. However, the aforementioned commit changed the default/fallback return value to zero. This breaks device drivers such as usbip_host, so this commit restores the legacy behaviour, but only if a device driver does not have an id_table and a match() function. In addition, if usb_device_match is called for a device driver and device pair where the device does not match the id_table of the device driver in question, then the device driver will be disqualified for the device. This allows avoiding the default case of "return 1", which prevents undesirable probe() calls to a driver even though its id_table did not match the device. Finally, this commit changes the specialised-driver-to-generic-driver transition code so that when a device driver returns -ENODEV, a more generic device driver is only considered if the current device driver does not have an id_table and a match() function. This ensures that "generic" drivers such as usbip_host will not be considered specialised device drivers and will not cause the device to be locked in to the generic device driver, when a more specialised device driver could be tried. All of these changes restore usbip functionality without regressions, ensure that the specialised/generic device driver selection logic works as expected with the usb and apple-mfi-fastcharge drivers, and do not negatively affect the use of devices provided by dummy_hcd. Fixes: 88b7381a939d ("USB: Select better matching USB drivers when available") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.8 Cc: Bastien Nocera <hadess@hadess.net> Cc: Valentina Manea <valentina.manea.m@gmail.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Acked-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: M. Vefa Bicakci <m.v.b@runbox.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200922110703.720960-5-m.v.b@runbox.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-09-22 14:07:03 +03:00
usbcore/driver: Fix incorrect downcast This commit resolves a minor bug in the selection/discovery of more specific USB device drivers for devices that are currently bound to generic USB device drivers. The bug is related to the way a candidate USB device driver is compared against the generic USB device driver. The code in is_dev_usb_generic_driver() assumes that the device driver in question is a USB device driver by calling to_usb_device_driver(dev->driver) to downcast; however I have observed that this assumption is not always true, through code instrumentation. This commit avoids the incorrect downcast altogether by comparing the USB device's driver (i.e., dev->driver) to the generic USB device driver directly. This method was suggested by Alan Stern. This bug was found while investigating Andrey Konovalov's report indicating usbip device driver misbehaviour with the recently merged generic USB device driver selection feature. The report is linked below. Fixes: d5643d2249b2 ("USB: Fix device driver race") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.8 Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Cc: Bastien Nocera <hadess@hadess.net> Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org> Cc: Valentina Manea <valentina.manea.m@gmail.com> Cc: <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Signed-off-by: M. Vefa Bicakci <m.v.b@runbox.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200922110703.720960-4-m.v.b@runbox.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-09-22 14:07:02 +03:00
2010-02-12 12:21:11 +01:00
2010-02-12 12:21:11 +01:00
USB: add reset_resume method This patch (as918) introduces a new USB driver method: reset_resume. It is called when a device needs to be reset as part of a resume procedure (whether because of a device quirk or because of the USB-Persist facility), thereby taking over a role formerly assigned to the post_reset method. As a consequence, post_reset no longer needs an argument indicating whether it is being called as part of a reset-resume. This separation of functions makes the code clearer. In addition, the pre_reset and post_reset method return types are changed; they now must return an error code. The return value is unused at present, but at some later time we may unbind drivers and re-probe if they encounter an error during reset handling. The existing pre_reset and post_reset methods in the usbhid, usb-storage, and hub drivers are updated to match the new requirements. For usbhid the post_reset routine is also used for reset_resume (duplicate method pointers); for the other drivers a new reset_resume routine is added. The change to hub.c looks bigger than it really is, because mark_children_for_reset_resume() gets moved down next to the new hub_reset_resume() routine. A minor change to usb-storage makes the usb_stor_report_bus_reset() routine acquire the host lock instead of requiring the caller to hold it already. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-05-30 15:38:16 -04:00
USB: add reset_resume method This patch (as918) introduces a new USB driver method: reset_resume. It is called when a device needs to be reset as part of a resume procedure (whether because of a device quirk or because of the USB-Persist facility), thereby taking over a role formerly assigned to the post_reset method. As a consequence, post_reset no longer needs an argument indicating whether it is being called as part of a reset-resume. This separation of functions makes the code clearer. In addition, the pre_reset and post_reset method return types are changed; they now must return an error code. The return value is unused at present, but at some later time we may unbind drivers and re-probe if they encounter an error during reset handling. The existing pre_reset and post_reset methods in the usbhid, usb-storage, and hub drivers are updated to match the new requirements. For usbhid the post_reset routine is also used for reset_resume (duplicate method pointers); for the other drivers a new reset_resume routine is added. The change to hub.c looks bigger than it really is, because mark_children_for_reset_resume() gets moved down next to the new hub_reset_resume() routine. A minor change to usb-storage makes the usb_stor_report_bus_reset() routine acquire the host lock instead of requiring the caller to hold it already. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-05-30 15:38:16 -04:00
USB: add reset_resume method This patch (as918) introduces a new USB driver method: reset_resume. It is called when a device needs to be reset as part of a resume procedure (whether because of a device quirk or because of the USB-Persist facility), thereby taking over a role formerly assigned to the post_reset method. As a consequence, post_reset no longer needs an argument indicating whether it is being called as part of a reset-resume. This separation of functions makes the code clearer. In addition, the pre_reset and post_reset method return types are changed; they now must return an error code. The return value is unused at present, but at some later time we may unbind drivers and re-probe if they encounter an error during reset handling. The existing pre_reset and post_reset methods in the usbhid, usb-storage, and hub drivers are updated to match the new requirements. For usbhid the post_reset routine is also used for reset_resume (duplicate method pointers); for the other drivers a new reset_resume routine is added. The change to hub.c looks bigger than it really is, because mark_children_for_reset_resume() gets moved down next to the new hub_reset_resume() routine. A minor change to usb-storage makes the usb_stor_report_bus_reset() routine acquire the host lock instead of requiring the caller to hold it already. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-05-30 15:38:16 -04:00
USB: add reset_resume method This patch (as918) introduces a new USB driver method: reset_resume. It is called when a device needs to be reset as part of a resume procedure (whether because of a device quirk or because of the USB-Persist facility), thereby taking over a role formerly assigned to the post_reset method. As a consequence, post_reset no longer needs an argument indicating whether it is being called as part of a reset-resume. This separation of functions makes the code clearer. In addition, the pre_reset and post_reset method return types are changed; they now must return an error code. The return value is unused at present, but at some later time we may unbind drivers and re-probe if they encounter an error during reset handling. The existing pre_reset and post_reset methods in the usbhid, usb-storage, and hub drivers are updated to match the new requirements. For usbhid the post_reset routine is also used for reset_resume (duplicate method pointers); for the other drivers a new reset_resume routine is added. The change to hub.c looks bigger than it really is, because mark_children_for_reset_resume() gets moved down next to the new hub_reset_resume() routine. A minor change to usb-storage makes the usb_stor_report_bus_reset() routine acquire the host lock instead of requiring the caller to hold it already. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> CC: Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2007-05-30 15:38:16 -04:00
usb: host: enable USB offload during system sleep Sharing a USB controller with another entity via xhci-sideband driver creates power management complexities. To prevent the USB controller from being inadvertently deactivated while in use by the other entity, a usage-count based mechanism is implemented. This allows the system to manage power effectively, ensuring the controller remains available whenever needed. In order to maintain full functionality of an offloaded USB devices, several changes are made within the suspend flow of such devices: - skip usb_suspend_device() so that the port/hub are still active for USB transfers via offloaded path. - not suspending the endpoints which are used by USB interfaces marked with needs_remote_wakeup. Namely, skip usb_suspend_interface() and usb_hcd_flush_endpoint() on associated USB interfaces. This reserves a pending interrupt urb during system suspend for handling the interrupt transfer, which is necessary since remote wakeup doesn't apply in the offloaded USB devices when controller is still active. - not flushing the endpoints of actively offloaded USB devices. Given that the USB devices is used by another entity, unilaterally flush the endpoint might lead to unexpected behavior on another entity. - not suspending the xhci controller. This is done by skipping the suspend/resume callbacks in the xhci platform driver. Signed-off-by: Guan-Yu Lin <guanyulin@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250911142051.90822-5-guanyulin@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250911142051.90822-5-guanyulin@google.com
2025-09-11 14:20:16 +00:00
usb: host: enable USB offload during system sleep Sharing a USB controller with another entity via xhci-sideband driver creates power management complexities. To prevent the USB controller from being inadvertently deactivated while in use by the other entity, a usage-count based mechanism is implemented. This allows the system to manage power effectively, ensuring the controller remains available whenever needed. In order to maintain full functionality of an offloaded USB devices, several changes are made within the suspend flow of such devices: - skip usb_suspend_device() so that the port/hub are still active for USB transfers via offloaded path. - not suspending the endpoints which are used by USB interfaces marked with needs_remote_wakeup. Namely, skip usb_suspend_interface() and usb_hcd_flush_endpoint() on associated USB interfaces. This reserves a pending interrupt urb during system suspend for handling the interrupt transfer, which is necessary since remote wakeup doesn't apply in the offloaded USB devices when controller is still active. - not flushing the endpoints of actively offloaded USB devices. Given that the USB devices is used by another entity, unilaterally flush the endpoint might lead to unexpected behavior on another entity. - not suspending the xhci controller. This is done by skipping the suspend/resume callbacks in the xhci platform driver. Signed-off-by: Guan-Yu Lin <guanyulin@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250911142051.90822-5-guanyulin@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250911142051.90822-5-guanyulin@google.com
2025-09-11 14:20:16 +00:00
usb: host: enable USB offload during system sleep Sharing a USB controller with another entity via xhci-sideband driver creates power management complexities. To prevent the USB controller from being inadvertently deactivated while in use by the other entity, a usage-count based mechanism is implemented. This allows the system to manage power effectively, ensuring the controller remains available whenever needed. In order to maintain full functionality of an offloaded USB devices, several changes are made within the suspend flow of such devices: - skip usb_suspend_device() so that the port/hub are still active for USB transfers via offloaded path. - not suspending the endpoints which are used by USB interfaces marked with needs_remote_wakeup. Namely, skip usb_suspend_interface() and usb_hcd_flush_endpoint() on associated USB interfaces. This reserves a pending interrupt urb during system suspend for handling the interrupt transfer, which is necessary since remote wakeup doesn't apply in the offloaded USB devices when controller is still active. - not flushing the endpoints of actively offloaded USB devices. Given that the USB devices is used by another entity, unilaterally flush the endpoint might lead to unexpected behavior on another entity. - not suspending the xhci controller. This is done by skipping the suspend/resume callbacks in the xhci platform driver. Signed-off-by: Guan-Yu Lin <guanyulin@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250911142051.90822-5-guanyulin@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250911142051.90822-5-guanyulin@google.com
2025-09-11 14:20:16 +00:00
usb: host: enable USB offload during system sleep Sharing a USB controller with another entity via xhci-sideband driver creates power management complexities. To prevent the USB controller from being inadvertently deactivated while in use by the other entity, a usage-count based mechanism is implemented. This allows the system to manage power effectively, ensuring the controller remains available whenever needed. In order to maintain full functionality of an offloaded USB devices, several changes are made within the suspend flow of such devices: - skip usb_suspend_device() so that the port/hub are still active for USB transfers via offloaded path. - not suspending the endpoints which are used by USB interfaces marked with needs_remote_wakeup. Namely, skip usb_suspend_interface() and usb_hcd_flush_endpoint() on associated USB interfaces. This reserves a pending interrupt urb during system suspend for handling the interrupt transfer, which is necessary since remote wakeup doesn't apply in the offloaded USB devices when controller is still active. - not flushing the endpoints of actively offloaded USB devices. Given that the USB devices is used by another entity, unilaterally flush the endpoint might lead to unexpected behavior on another entity. - not suspending the xhci controller. This is done by skipping the suspend/resume callbacks in the xhci platform driver. Signed-off-by: Guan-Yu Lin <guanyulin@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250911142051.90822-5-guanyulin@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250911142051.90822-5-guanyulin@google.com
2025-09-11 14:20:16 +00:00
usb: host: enable USB offload during system sleep Sharing a USB controller with another entity via xhci-sideband driver creates power management complexities. To prevent the USB controller from being inadvertently deactivated while in use by the other entity, a usage-count based mechanism is implemented. This allows the system to manage power effectively, ensuring the controller remains available whenever needed. In order to maintain full functionality of an offloaded USB devices, several changes are made within the suspend flow of such devices: - skip usb_suspend_device() so that the port/hub are still active for USB transfers via offloaded path. - not suspending the endpoints which are used by USB interfaces marked with needs_remote_wakeup. Namely, skip usb_suspend_interface() and usb_hcd_flush_endpoint() on associated USB interfaces. This reserves a pending interrupt urb during system suspend for handling the interrupt transfer, which is necessary since remote wakeup doesn't apply in the offloaded USB devices when controller is still active. - not flushing the endpoints of actively offloaded USB devices. Given that the USB devices is used by another entity, unilaterally flush the endpoint might lead to unexpected behavior on another entity. - not suspending the xhci controller. This is done by skipping the suspend/resume callbacks in the xhci platform driver. Signed-off-by: Guan-Yu Lin <guanyulin@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250911142051.90822-5-guanyulin@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250911142051.90822-5-guanyulin@google.com
2025-09-11 14:20:16 +00:00
usb: hub: Fix error loop seen after hub communication errors While stress testing a usb controller using a bind/unbind looop, the following error loop was observed. usb 7-1.2: new low-speed USB device number 3 using xhci-hcd usb 7-1.2: hub failed to enable device, error -108 usb 7-1-port2: cannot disable (err = -22) usb 7-1-port2: couldn't allocate usb_device usb 7-1-port2: cannot disable (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) ** 57 printk messages dropped ** hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 ** 82 printk messages dropped ** hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) This continues forever. After adding tracebacks into the code, the call sequence leading to this is found to be as follows. [<ffffffc0007fc8e0>] hub_activate+0x368/0x7b8 [<ffffffc0007fceb4>] hub_resume+0x2c/0x3c [<ffffffc00080b3b8>] usb_resume_interface.isra.6+0x128/0x158 [<ffffffc00080b5d0>] usb_suspend_both+0x1e8/0x288 [<ffffffc00080c9c4>] usb_runtime_suspend+0x3c/0x98 [<ffffffc0007820a0>] __rpm_callback+0x48/0x7c [<ffffffc00078217c>] rpm_callback+0xa8/0xd4 [<ffffffc000786234>] rpm_suspend+0x84/0x758 [<ffffffc000786ca4>] rpm_idle+0x2c8/0x498 [<ffffffc000786ed4>] __pm_runtime_idle+0x60/0xac [<ffffffc00080eba8>] usb_autopm_put_interface+0x6c/0x7c [<ffffffc000803798>] hub_event+0x10ac/0x12ac [<ffffffc000249bb8>] process_one_work+0x390/0x6b8 [<ffffffc00024abcc>] worker_thread+0x480/0x610 [<ffffffc000251a80>] kthread+0x164/0x178 [<ffffffc0002045d0>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x40 kick_hub_wq() is called from hub_activate() even after failures to communicate with the hub. This results in an endless sequence of hub event -> hub activate -> wq trigger -> hub event -> ... Provide two solutions for the problem. - Only trigger the hub event queue if communication with the hub is successful. - After a suspend failure, only resume already suspended interfaces if the communication with the device is still possible. Each of the changes fixes the observed problem. Use both to improve robustness. Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-20 11:16:11 -07:00
usb: hub: Fix error loop seen after hub communication errors While stress testing a usb controller using a bind/unbind looop, the following error loop was observed. usb 7-1.2: new low-speed USB device number 3 using xhci-hcd usb 7-1.2: hub failed to enable device, error -108 usb 7-1-port2: cannot disable (err = -22) usb 7-1-port2: couldn't allocate usb_device usb 7-1-port2: cannot disable (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) ** 57 printk messages dropped ** hub 7-1:1.0: activate --> -22 ** 82 printk messages dropped ** hub 7-1:1.0: hub_ext_port_status failed (err = -22) This continues forever. After adding tracebacks into the code, the call sequence leading to this is found to be as follows. [<ffffffc0007fc8e0>] hub_activate+0x368/0x7b8 [<ffffffc0007fceb4>] hub_resume+0x2c/0x3c [<ffffffc00080b3b8>] usb_resume_interface.isra.6+0x128/0x158 [<ffffffc00080b5d0>] usb_suspend_both+0x1e8/0x288 [<ffffffc00080c9c4>] usb_runtime_suspend+0x3c/0x98 [<ffffffc0007820a0>] __rpm_callback+0x48/0x7c [<ffffffc00078217c>] rpm_callback+0xa8/0xd4 [<ffffffc000786234>] rpm_suspend+0x84/0x758 [<ffffffc000786ca4>] rpm_idle+0x2c8/0x498 [<ffffffc000786ed4>] __pm_runtime_idle+0x60/0xac [<ffffffc00080eba8>] usb_autopm_put_interface+0x6c/0x7c [<ffffffc000803798>] hub_event+0x10ac/0x12ac [<ffffffc000249bb8>] process_one_work+0x390/0x6b8 [<ffffffc00024abcc>] worker_thread+0x480/0x610 [<ffffffc000251a80>] kthread+0x164/0x178 [<ffffffc0002045d0>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x40 kick_hub_wq() is called from hub_activate() even after failures to communicate with the hub. This results in an endless sequence of hub event -> hub activate -> wq trigger -> hub event -> ... Provide two solutions for the problem. - Only trigger the hub event queue if communication with the hub is successful. - After a suspend failure, only resume already suspended interfaces if the communication with the device is still possible. Each of the changes fixes the observed problem. Use both to improve robustness. Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-20 11:16:11 -07:00
usb: host: enable USB offload during system sleep Sharing a USB controller with another entity via xhci-sideband driver creates power management complexities. To prevent the USB controller from being inadvertently deactivated while in use by the other entity, a usage-count based mechanism is implemented. This allows the system to manage power effectively, ensuring the controller remains available whenever needed. In order to maintain full functionality of an offloaded USB devices, several changes are made within the suspend flow of such devices: - skip usb_suspend_device() so that the port/hub are still active for USB transfers via offloaded path. - not suspending the endpoints which are used by USB interfaces marked with needs_remote_wakeup. Namely, skip usb_suspend_interface() and usb_hcd_flush_endpoint() on associated USB interfaces. This reserves a pending interrupt urb during system suspend for handling the interrupt transfer, which is necessary since remote wakeup doesn't apply in the offloaded USB devices when controller is still active. - not flushing the endpoints of actively offloaded USB devices. Given that the USB devices is used by another entity, unilaterally flush the endpoint might lead to unexpected behavior on another entity. - not suspending the xhci controller. This is done by skipping the suspend/resume callbacks in the xhci platform driver. Signed-off-by: Guan-Yu Lin <guanyulin@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250911142051.90822-5-guanyulin@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250911142051.90822-5-guanyulin@google.com
2025-09-11 14:20:16 +00:00
usb: host: enable USB offload during system sleep Sharing a USB controller with another entity via xhci-sideband driver creates power management complexities. To prevent the USB controller from being inadvertently deactivated while in use by the other entity, a usage-count based mechanism is implemented. This allows the system to manage power effectively, ensuring the controller remains available whenever needed. In order to maintain full functionality of an offloaded USB devices, several changes are made within the suspend flow of such devices: - skip usb_suspend_device() so that the port/hub are still active for USB transfers via offloaded path. - not suspending the endpoints which are used by USB interfaces marked with needs_remote_wakeup. Namely, skip usb_suspend_interface() and usb_hcd_flush_endpoint() on associated USB interfaces. This reserves a pending interrupt urb during system suspend for handling the interrupt transfer, which is necessary since remote wakeup doesn't apply in the offloaded USB devices when controller is still active. - not flushing the endpoints of actively offloaded USB devices. Given that the USB devices is used by another entity, unilaterally flush the endpoint might lead to unexpected behavior on another entity. - not suspending the xhci controller. This is done by skipping the suspend/resume callbacks in the xhci platform driver. Signed-off-by: Guan-Yu Lin <guanyulin@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250911142051.90822-5-guanyulin@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250911142051.90822-5-guanyulin@google.com
2025-09-11 14:20:16 +00:00
usb: host: enable USB offload during system sleep Sharing a USB controller with another entity via xhci-sideband driver creates power management complexities. To prevent the USB controller from being inadvertently deactivated while in use by the other entity, a usage-count based mechanism is implemented. This allows the system to manage power effectively, ensuring the controller remains available whenever needed. In order to maintain full functionality of an offloaded USB devices, several changes are made within the suspend flow of such devices: - skip usb_suspend_device() so that the port/hub are still active for USB transfers via offloaded path. - not suspending the endpoints which are used by USB interfaces marked with needs_remote_wakeup. Namely, skip usb_suspend_interface() and usb_hcd_flush_endpoint() on associated USB interfaces. This reserves a pending interrupt urb during system suspend for handling the interrupt transfer, which is necessary since remote wakeup doesn't apply in the offloaded USB devices when controller is still active. - not flushing the endpoints of actively offloaded USB devices. Given that the USB devices is used by another entity, unilaterally flush the endpoint might lead to unexpected behavior on another entity. - not suspending the xhci controller. This is done by skipping the suspend/resume callbacks in the xhci platform driver. Signed-off-by: Guan-Yu Lin <guanyulin@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250911142051.90822-5-guanyulin@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250911142051.90822-5-guanyulin@google.com
2025-09-11 14:20:16 +00:00
usb: host: enable USB offload during system sleep Sharing a USB controller with another entity via xhci-sideband driver creates power management complexities. To prevent the USB controller from being inadvertently deactivated while in use by the other entity, a usage-count based mechanism is implemented. This allows the system to manage power effectively, ensuring the controller remains available whenever needed. In order to maintain full functionality of an offloaded USB devices, several changes are made within the suspend flow of such devices: - skip usb_suspend_device() so that the port/hub are still active for USB transfers via offloaded path. - not suspending the endpoints which are used by USB interfaces marked with needs_remote_wakeup. Namely, skip usb_suspend_interface() and usb_hcd_flush_endpoint() on associated USB interfaces. This reserves a pending interrupt urb during system suspend for handling the interrupt transfer, which is necessary since remote wakeup doesn't apply in the offloaded USB devices when controller is still active. - not flushing the endpoints of actively offloaded USB devices. Given that the USB devices is used by another entity, unilaterally flush the endpoint might lead to unexpected behavior on another entity. - not suspending the xhci controller. This is done by skipping the suspend/resume callbacks in the xhci platform driver. Signed-off-by: Guan-Yu Lin <guanyulin@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250911142051.90822-5-guanyulin@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250911142051.90822-5-guanyulin@google.com
2025-09-11 14:20:16 +00:00
usb: host: enable USB offload during system sleep Sharing a USB controller with another entity via xhci-sideband driver creates power management complexities. To prevent the USB controller from being inadvertently deactivated while in use by the other entity, a usage-count based mechanism is implemented. This allows the system to manage power effectively, ensuring the controller remains available whenever needed. In order to maintain full functionality of an offloaded USB devices, several changes are made within the suspend flow of such devices: - skip usb_suspend_device() so that the port/hub are still active for USB transfers via offloaded path. - not suspending the endpoints which are used by USB interfaces marked with needs_remote_wakeup. Namely, skip usb_suspend_interface() and usb_hcd_flush_endpoint() on associated USB interfaces. This reserves a pending interrupt urb during system suspend for handling the interrupt transfer, which is necessary since remote wakeup doesn't apply in the offloaded USB devices when controller is still active. - not flushing the endpoints of actively offloaded USB devices. Given that the USB devices is used by another entity, unilaterally flush the endpoint might lead to unexpected behavior on another entity. - not suspending the xhci controller. This is done by skipping the suspend/resume callbacks in the xhci platform driver. Signed-off-by: Guan-Yu Lin <guanyulin@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250911142051.90822-5-guanyulin@google.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250911142051.90822-5-guanyulin@google.com
2025-09-11 14:20:16 +00:00
USB: Force disconnect Huawei 4G modem during suspend When going into S3 suspend, the Acer TravelMate P648-M and P648-G3 laptops immediately wake up 3-4 seconds later for no obvious reason. Unbinding the integrated Huawei 4G LTE modem before suspend avoids the issue, even though we are not using the modem at all (checked from rescue.target/runlevel1). The problem also occurs when the option and cdc-ether modem drivers aren't loaded; it reproduces just with the base usb driver. Under Windows the system can suspend fine. Seeking a better fix, we've tried a lot of things, including: - Check that the device's power/wakeup is disabled - Check that remote wakeup is off at the USB level - All the quirks in drivers/usb/core/quirks.c e.g. USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME, USB_QUIRK_RESET, USB_QUIRK_IGNORE_REMOTE_WAKEUP, USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM. but none of that makes any difference. There are no errors in the logs showing any suspend/resume-related issues. When the system wakes up due to the modem, log-wise it appears to be a normal resume. Introduce a quirk to disable the port during suspend when the modem is detected. The modem from the P648-G3 model is: T: Bus=01 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=08 Cnt=04 Dev#= 5 Spd=480 MxCh= 0 D: Ver= 2.00 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=ff MxPS=64 #Cfgs= 3 P: Vendor=12d1 ProdID=15c3 Rev= 1.02 S: Manufacturer=Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. S: Product=HUAWEI Mobile S: SerialNumber=0123456789ABCDEF C: #Ifs= 5 Cfg#= 1 Atr=a0 MxPwr= 2mA I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=06 Prot=10 Driver= E: Ad=82(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 10 Ivl=32ms E: Ad=81(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms I: If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=06 Prot=13 Driver= E: Ad=83(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=02(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms I: If#= 2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=06 Prot=12 Driver= E: Ad=84(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=03(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms I: If#= 3 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=06 Prot=16 Driver= E: Ad=86(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 16 Ivl=2ms I: If#= 3 Alt= 1 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=06 Prot=16 Driver= E: Ad=86(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 16 Ivl=2ms E: Ad=85(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=04(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms I: If#= 4 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=06 Prot=1b Driver= E: Ad=87(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=05(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms C:* #Ifs= 6 Cfg#= 2 Atr=a0 MxPwr= 2mA I:* If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=02(comm.) Sub=06 Prot=00 Driver=cdc_ether E: Ad=82(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 16 Ivl=2ms I:* If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=0a(data ) Sub=06 Prot=00 Driver=cdc_ether E: Ad=81(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms I:* If#= 2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=06 Prot=10 Driver=option E: Ad=84(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 10 Ivl=32ms E: Ad=83(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=02(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms I:* If#= 3 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=06 Prot=13 Driver=option E: Ad=85(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=03(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms I:* If#= 4 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=06 Prot=12 Driver=option E: Ad=86(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=04(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms I:* If#= 5 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=06 Prot=1b Driver=option E: Ad=87(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=05(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms C: #Ifs= 2 Cfg#= 3 Atr=a0 MxPwr= 2mA A: FirstIf#= 0 IfCount= 2 Cls=02(comm.) Sub=0e Prot=00 I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=02(comm.) Sub=0e Prot=00 Driver= E: Ad=82(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 16 Ivl=2ms I: If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 0 Cls=0a(data ) Sub=00 Prot=02 Driver= I: If#= 1 Alt= 1 #EPs= 2 Cls=0a(data ) Sub=00 Prot=02 Driver= E: Ad=81(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms Based on an earlier patch by Chris Chiu. Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-18 15:15:01 +08:00
USB: Force disconnect Huawei 4G modem during suspend When going into S3 suspend, the Acer TravelMate P648-M and P648-G3 laptops immediately wake up 3-4 seconds later for no obvious reason. Unbinding the integrated Huawei 4G LTE modem before suspend avoids the issue, even though we are not using the modem at all (checked from rescue.target/runlevel1). The problem also occurs when the option and cdc-ether modem drivers aren't loaded; it reproduces just with the base usb driver. Under Windows the system can suspend fine. Seeking a better fix, we've tried a lot of things, including: - Check that the device's power/wakeup is disabled - Check that remote wakeup is off at the USB level - All the quirks in drivers/usb/core/quirks.c e.g. USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME, USB_QUIRK_RESET, USB_QUIRK_IGNORE_REMOTE_WAKEUP, USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM. but none of that makes any difference. There are no errors in the logs showing any suspend/resume-related issues. When the system wakes up due to the modem, log-wise it appears to be a normal resume. Introduce a quirk to disable the port during suspend when the modem is detected. The modem from the P648-G3 model is: T: Bus=01 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=08 Cnt=04 Dev#= 5 Spd=480 MxCh= 0 D: Ver= 2.00 Cls=00(>ifc ) Sub=00 Prot=ff MxPS=64 #Cfgs= 3 P: Vendor=12d1 ProdID=15c3 Rev= 1.02 S: Manufacturer=Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. S: Product=HUAWEI Mobile S: SerialNumber=0123456789ABCDEF C: #Ifs= 5 Cfg#= 1 Atr=a0 MxPwr= 2mA I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=06 Prot=10 Driver= E: Ad=82(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 10 Ivl=32ms E: Ad=81(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms I: If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=06 Prot=13 Driver= E: Ad=83(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=02(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms I: If#= 2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=06 Prot=12 Driver= E: Ad=84(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=03(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms I: If#= 3 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=06 Prot=16 Driver= E: Ad=86(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 16 Ivl=2ms I: If#= 3 Alt= 1 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=06 Prot=16 Driver= E: Ad=86(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 16 Ivl=2ms E: Ad=85(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=04(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms I: If#= 4 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=06 Prot=1b Driver= E: Ad=87(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=05(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms C:* #Ifs= 6 Cfg#= 2 Atr=a0 MxPwr= 2mA I:* If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=02(comm.) Sub=06 Prot=00 Driver=cdc_ether E: Ad=82(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 16 Ivl=2ms I:* If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=0a(data ) Sub=06 Prot=00 Driver=cdc_ether E: Ad=81(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms I:* If#= 2 Alt= 0 #EPs= 3 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=06 Prot=10 Driver=option E: Ad=84(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 10 Ivl=32ms E: Ad=83(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=02(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms I:* If#= 3 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=06 Prot=13 Driver=option E: Ad=85(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=03(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms I:* If#= 4 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=06 Prot=12 Driver=option E: Ad=86(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=04(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms I:* If#= 5 Alt= 0 #EPs= 2 Cls=ff(vend.) Sub=06 Prot=1b Driver=option E: Ad=87(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=05(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms C: #Ifs= 2 Cfg#= 3 Atr=a0 MxPwr= 2mA A: FirstIf#= 0 IfCount= 2 Cls=02(comm.) Sub=0e Prot=00 I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=02(comm.) Sub=0e Prot=00 Driver= E: Ad=82(I) Atr=03(Int.) MxPS= 16 Ivl=2ms I: If#= 1 Alt= 0 #EPs= 0 Cls=0a(data ) Sub=00 Prot=02 Driver= I: If#= 1 Alt= 1 #EPs= 2 Cls=0a(data ) Sub=00 Prot=02 Driver= E: Ad=81(I) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms E: Ad=01(O) Atr=02(Bulk) MxPS= 512 Ivl=0ms Based on an earlier patch by Chris Chiu. Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com> Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-10-18 15:15:01 +08:00
usb: hub: Do not attempt to autosuspend disconnected devices While running a bind/unbind stress test with the dwc3 usb driver on rk3399, the following crash was observed. Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000218 pgd = ffffffc00165f000 [00000218] *pgd=000000000174f003, *pud=000000000174f003, *pmd=0000000001750003, *pte=00e8000001751713 Internal error: Oops: 96000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: uinput uvcvideo videobuf2_vmalloc cmac ipt_MASQUERADE nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4 iptable_nat nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat rfcomm xt_mark fuse bridge stp llc zram btusb btrtl btbcm btintel bluetooth ip6table_filter mwifiex_pcie mwifiex cfg80211 cdc_ether usbnet r8152 mii joydev snd_seq_midi snd_seq_midi_event snd_rawmidi snd_seq snd_seq_device ppp_async ppp_generic slhc tun CPU: 1 PID: 29814 Comm: kworker/1:1 Not tainted 4.4.52 #507 Hardware name: Google Kevin (DT) Workqueue: pm pm_runtime_work task: ffffffc0ac540000 ti: ffffffc0af4d4000 task.ti: ffffffc0af4d4000 PC is at autosuspend_check+0x74/0x174 LR is at autosuspend_check+0x70/0x174 ... Call trace: [<ffffffc00080dcc0>] autosuspend_check+0x74/0x174 [<ffffffc000810500>] usb_runtime_idle+0x20/0x40 [<ffffffc000785ae0>] __rpm_callback+0x48/0x7c [<ffffffc000786af0>] rpm_idle+0x1e8/0x498 [<ffffffc000787cdc>] pm_runtime_work+0x88/0xcc [<ffffffc000249bb8>] process_one_work+0x390/0x6b8 [<ffffffc00024abcc>] worker_thread+0x480/0x610 [<ffffffc000251a80>] kthread+0x164/0x178 [<ffffffc0002045d0>] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x40 Source: (gdb) l *0xffffffc00080dcc0 0xffffffc00080dcc0 is in autosuspend_check (drivers/usb/core/driver.c:1778). 1773 /* We don't need to check interfaces that are 1774 * disabled for runtime PM. Either they are unbound 1775 * or else their drivers don't support autosuspend 1776 * and so they are permanently active. 1777 */ 1778 if (intf->dev.power.disable_depth) 1779 continue; 1780 if (atomic_read(&intf->dev.power.usage_count) > 0) 1781 return -EBUSY; 1782 w |= intf->needs_remote_wakeup; Code analysis shows that intf is set to NULL in usb_disable_device() prior to setting actconfig to NULL. At the same time, usb_runtime_idle() does not lock the usb device, and neither does any of the functions in the traceback. This means that there is no protection against a race condition where usb_disable_device() is removing dev->actconfig->interface[] pointers while those are being accessed from autosuspend_check(). To solve the problem, synchronize and validate device state between autosuspend_check() and usb_disconnect(). Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-03-20 14:30:50 -07:00
USB: Avoid runtime suspend loops for HCDs that can't handle suspend/resume Not all host controller drivers have bus-suspend and bus-resume methods. When one doesn't, it will cause problems if runtime PM is enabled in the kernel. The PM core will attempt to suspend the controller's root hub, the suspend will fail because there is no bus-suspend routine, and a -EBUSY error code will be returned to the PM core. This will cause the suspend attempt to be repeated shortly thereafter, in a never-ending loop. Part of the problem is that the original error code -ENOENT gets changed to -EBUSY in usb_runtime_suspend(), on the grounds that the PM core will interpret -ENOENT as meaning that the root hub has gotten into a runtime-PM error state. While this change is appropriate for real USB devices, it's not such a good idea for a root hub. In fact, considering the root hub to be in a runtime-PM error state would not be far from the truth. Therefore this patch updates usb_runtime_suspend() so that it adjusts error codes only for non-root-hub devices. Furthermore, the patch attempts to prevent the problem from occurring in the first place by not enabling runtime PM by default for root hubs whose host controller driver doesn't have bus_suspend and bus_resume methods. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Tested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-05-23 10:45:54 -04:00
USB: Avoid runtime suspend loops for HCDs that can't handle suspend/resume Not all host controller drivers have bus-suspend and bus-resume methods. When one doesn't, it will cause problems if runtime PM is enabled in the kernel. The PM core will attempt to suspend the controller's root hub, the suspend will fail because there is no bus-suspend routine, and a -EBUSY error code will be returned to the PM core. This will cause the suspend attempt to be repeated shortly thereafter, in a never-ending loop. Part of the problem is that the original error code -ENOENT gets changed to -EBUSY in usb_runtime_suspend(), on the grounds that the PM core will interpret -ENOENT as meaning that the root hub has gotten into a runtime-PM error state. While this change is appropriate for real USB devices, it's not such a good idea for a root hub. In fact, considering the root hub to be in a runtime-PM error state would not be far from the truth. Therefore this patch updates usb_runtime_suspend() so that it adjusts error codes only for non-root-hub devices. Furthermore, the patch attempts to prevent the problem from occurring in the first place by not enabling runtime PM by default for root hubs whose host controller driver doesn't have bus_suspend and bus_resume methods. Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Reported-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Tested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2014-05-23 10:45:54 -04:00