linux/include/net/ip.h

848 lines
24 KiB

ipv4: Allow amount of dirty memory from fib resizing to be controllable fib_trie implementation calls synchronize_rcu when a certain amount of pages are dirty from freed entries. The number of pages was determined experimentally in 2009 (commit c3059477fce2d). At the current setting, synchronize_rcu is called often -- 51 times in a second in one test with an average of an 8 msec delay adding a fib entry. The total impact is a lot of slow down modifying the fib. This is seen in the output of 'time' - the difference between real time and sys+user. For example, using 720,022 single path routes and 'ip -batch'[1]: $ time ./ip -batch ipv4/routes-1-hops real 0m14.214s user 0m2.513s sys 0m6.783s So roughly 35% of the actual time to install the routes is from the ip command getting scheduled out, most notably due to synchronize_rcu (this is observed using 'perf sched timehist'). This patch makes the amount of dirty memory configurable between 64k where the synchronize_rcu is called often (small, low end systems that are memory sensitive) to 64M where synchronize_rcu is called rarely during a large FIB change (for high end systems with lots of memory). The default is 512kB which corresponds to the current setting of 128 pages with a 4kB page size. As an example, at 16MB the worst interval shows 4 calls to synchronize_rcu in a second blocking for up to 30 msec in a single instance, and a total of almost 100 msec across the 4 calls in the second. The trade off is allowing FIB entries to consume more memory in a given time window but but with much better fib insertion rates (~30% increase in prefixes/sec). With this patch and net.ipv4.fib_sync_mem set to 16MB, the same batch file runs in: $ time ./ip -batch ipv4/routes-1-hops real 0m9.692s user 0m2.491s sys 0m6.769s So the dead time is reduced to about 1/2 second or <5% of the real time. [1] 'ip' modified to not request ACK messages which improves route insertion times by about 20% Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-20 09:18:59 -07:00
net: Require exact match for TCP socket lookups if dif is l3mdev Currently, socket lookups for l3mdev (vrf) use cases can match a socket that is bound to a port but not a device (ie., a global socket). If the sysctl tcp_l3mdev_accept is not set this leads to ack packets going out based on the main table even though the packet came in from an L3 domain. The end result is that the connection does not establish creating confusion for users since the service is running and a socket shows in ss output. Fix by requiring an exact dif to sk_bound_dev_if match if the skb came through an interface enslaved to an l3mdev device and the tcp_l3mdev_accept is not set. skb's through an l3mdev interface are marked by setting a flag in inet{6}_skb_parm. The IPv6 variant is already set; this patch adds the flag for IPv4. Using an skb flag avoids a device lookup on the dif. The flag is set in the VRF driver using the IP{6}CB macros. For IPv4, the inet_skb_parm struct is moved in the cb per commit 971f10eca186, so the match function in the TCP stack needs to use TCP_SKB_CB. For IPv6, the move is done after the socket lookup, so IP6CB is used. The flags field in inet_skb_parm struct needs to be increased to add another flag. There is currently a 1-byte hole following the flags, so it can be expanded to u16 without increasing the size of the struct. Fixes: 193125dbd8eb ("net: Introduce VRF device driver") Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-10-16 20:02:52 -07:00
2015-05-22 16:32:51 +02:00
net: ipv4: Add ip_mr_output() Multicast routing is today handled in the input path. Locally generated MC packets don't hit the IPMR code today. Thus if a VXLAN remote address is multicast, the driver needs to set an OIF during route lookup. Thus MC routing configuration needs to be kept in sync with the VXLAN FDB and MDB. Ideally, the VXLAN packets would be routed by the MC routing code instead. To that end, this patch adds support to route locally generated multicast packets. The newly-added routines do largely what ip_mr_input() and ip_mr_forward() do: make an MR cache lookup to find where to send the packets, and use ip_mc_output() to send each of them. When no cache entry is found, the packet is punted to the daemon for resolution. However, an installation that uses a VXLAN underlay netdevice for which it also has matching MC routes, would get a different routing with this patch. Previously, the MC packets would be delivered directly to the underlay port, whereas now they would be MC-routed. In order to avoid this change in behavior, introduce an IPCB flag. Only if the flag is set will ip_mr_output() actually engage, otherwise it reverts to ip_mc_output(). This code is based on work by Roopa Prabhu and Nikolay Aleksandrov. Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/0aadbd49330471c0f758d54afb05eb3b6e3a6b65.1750113335.git.petrm@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-17 00:44:12 +02:00
net: Require exact match for TCP socket lookups if dif is l3mdev Currently, socket lookups for l3mdev (vrf) use cases can match a socket that is bound to a port but not a device (ie., a global socket). If the sysctl tcp_l3mdev_accept is not set this leads to ack packets going out based on the main table even though the packet came in from an L3 domain. The end result is that the connection does not establish creating confusion for users since the service is running and a socket shows in ss output. Fix by requiring an exact dif to sk_bound_dev_if match if the skb came through an interface enslaved to an l3mdev device and the tcp_l3mdev_accept is not set. skb's through an l3mdev interface are marked by setting a flag in inet{6}_skb_parm. The IPv6 variant is already set; this patch adds the flag for IPv4. Using an skb flag avoids a device lookup on the dif. The flag is set in the VRF driver using the IP{6}CB macros. For IPv4, the inet_skb_parm struct is moved in the cb per commit 971f10eca186, so the match function in the TCP stack needs to use TCP_SKB_CB. For IPv6, the move is done after the socket lookup, so IP6CB is used. The flags field in inet_skb_parm struct needs to be increased to add another flag. There is currently a 1-byte hole following the flags, so it can be expanded to u16 without increasing the size of the struct. Fixes: 193125dbd8eb ("net: Introduce VRF device driver") Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-10-16 20:02:52 -07:00
udp: generate gso with UDP_SEGMENT Support generic segmentation offload for udp datagrams. Callers can concatenate and send at once the payload of multiple datagrams with the same destination. To set segment size, the caller sets socket option UDP_SEGMENT to the length of each discrete payload. This value must be smaller than or equal to the relevant MTU. A follow-up patch adds cmsg UDP_SEGMENT to specify segment size on a per send call basis. Total byte length may then exceed MTU. If not an exact multiple of segment size, the last segment will be shorter. The implementation adds a gso_size field to the udp socket, ip(v6) cmsg cookie and inet_cork structure to be able to set the value at setsockopt or cmsg time and to work with both lockless and corked paths. Initial benchmark numbers show UDP GSO about as expensive as TCP GSO. tcp tso 3197 MB/s 54232 msg/s 54232 calls/s 6,457,754,262 cycles tcp gso 1765 MB/s 29939 msg/s 29939 calls/s 11,203,021,806 cycles tcp without tso/gso * 739 MB/s 12548 msg/s 12548 calls/s 11,205,483,630 cycles udp 876 MB/s 14873 msg/s 624666 calls/s 11,205,777,429 cycles udp gso 2139 MB/s 36282 msg/s 36282 calls/s 11,204,374,561 cycles [*] after reverting commit 0a6b2a1dc2a2 ("tcp: switch to GSO being always on") Measured total system cycles ('-a') for one core while pinning both the network receive path and benchmark process to that core: perf stat -a -C 12 -e cycles \ ./udpgso_bench_tx -C 12 -4 -D "$DST" -l 4 Note the reduction in calls/s with GSO. Bytes per syscall drops increases from 1470 to 61818. Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-26 13:42:17 -04:00
net: annotate races around sk->sk_bound_dev_if UDP sendmsg() is lockless, and reads sk->sk_bound_dev_if while this field can be changed by another thread. Adds minimal annotations to avoid KCSAN splats for UDP. Following patches will add more annotations to potential lockless readers. BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __ip6_datagram_connect / udpv6_sendmsg write to 0xffff888136d47a94 of 4 bytes by task 7681 on cpu 0: __ip6_datagram_connect+0x6e2/0x930 net/ipv6/datagram.c:221 ip6_datagram_connect+0x2a/0x40 net/ipv6/datagram.c:272 inet_dgram_connect+0x107/0x190 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:576 __sys_connect_file net/socket.c:1900 [inline] __sys_connect+0x197/0x1b0 net/socket.c:1917 __do_sys_connect net/socket.c:1927 [inline] __se_sys_connect net/socket.c:1924 [inline] __x64_sys_connect+0x3d/0x50 net/socket.c:1924 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae read to 0xffff888136d47a94 of 4 bytes by task 7670 on cpu 1: udpv6_sendmsg+0xc60/0x16e0 net/ipv6/udp.c:1436 inet6_sendmsg+0x5f/0x80 net/ipv6/af_inet6.c:652 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:705 [inline] sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:725 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x39a/0x510 net/socket.c:2413 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2467 [inline] __sys_sendmmsg+0x267/0x4c0 net/socket.c:2553 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2582 [inline] __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2579 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x53/0x60 net/socket.c:2579 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x2b/0x50 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae value changed: 0x00000000 -> 0xffffff9b Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 1 PID: 7670 Comm: syz-executor.3 Tainted: G W 5.18.0-rc1-syzkaller-dirty #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 I chose to not add Fixes: tag because race has minor consequences and stable teams busy enough. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-05-13 11:55:41 -07:00
net: ipv4: Add ip_mr_output() Multicast routing is today handled in the input path. Locally generated MC packets don't hit the IPMR code today. Thus if a VXLAN remote address is multicast, the driver needs to set an OIF during route lookup. Thus MC routing configuration needs to be kept in sync with the VXLAN FDB and MDB. Ideally, the VXLAN packets would be routed by the MC routing code instead. To that end, this patch adds support to route locally generated multicast packets. The newly-added routines do largely what ip_mr_input() and ip_mr_forward() do: make an MR cache lookup to find where to send the packets, and use ip_mc_output() to send each of them. When no cache entry is found, the packet is punted to the daemon for resolution. However, an installation that uses a VXLAN underlay netdevice for which it also has matching MC routes, would get a different routing with this patch. Previously, the MC packets would be delivered directly to the underlay port, whereas now they would be MC-routed. In order to avoid this change in behavior, introduce an IPCB flag. Only if the flag is set will ip_mr_output() actually engage, otherwise it reverts to ip_mc_output(). This code is based on work by Roopa Prabhu and Nikolay Aleksandrov. Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/0aadbd49330471c0f758d54afb05eb3b6e3a6b65.1750113335.git.petrm@nvidia.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-06-17 00:44:12 +02:00
inet: call inet6_ehashfn() once from inet6_hash_connect() inet6_ehashfn() being called from __inet6_check_established() has a big impact on performance, as shown in the Tested section. After prior patch, we can compute the hash for port 0 from inet6_hash_connect(), and derive each hash in __inet_hash_connect() from this initial hash: hash(saddr, lport, daddr, dport) == hash(saddr, 0, daddr, dport) + lport Apply the same principle for __inet_check_established(), although inet_ehashfn() has a smaller cost. Tested: Server: ulimit -n 40000; neper/tcp_crr -T 200 -F 30000 -6 --nolog Client: ulimit -n 40000; neper/tcp_crr -T 200 -F 30000 -6 --nolog -c -H server Before this patch: utime_start=0.286131 utime_end=4.378886 stime_start=11.952556 stime_end=1991.655533 num_transactions=1446830 latency_min=0.001061085 latency_max=12.075275028 latency_mean=0.376375302 latency_stddev=1.361969596 num_samples=306383 throughput=151866.56 perf top: 50.01% [kernel] [k] __inet6_check_established 20.65% [kernel] [k] __inet_hash_connect 15.81% [kernel] [k] inet6_ehashfn 2.92% [kernel] [k] rcu_all_qs 2.34% [kernel] [k] __cond_resched 0.50% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_lock 0.34% [kernel] [k] sched_balance_trigger 0.24% [kernel] [k] queued_spin_lock_slowpath After this patch: utime_start=0.315047 utime_end=9.257617 stime_start=7.041489 stime_end=1923.688387 num_transactions=3057968 latency_min=0.003041375 latency_max=7.056589232 latency_mean=0.141075048 # Better latency metrics latency_stddev=0.526900516 num_samples=312996 throughput=320677.21 # 111 % increase, and 229 % for the series perf top: inet6_ehashfn is no longer seen. 39.67% [kernel] [k] __inet_hash_connect 37.06% [kernel] [k] __inet6_check_established 4.79% [kernel] [k] rcu_all_qs 3.82% [kernel] [k] __cond_resched 1.76% [kernel] [k] sched_balance_domains 0.82% [kernel] [k] _raw_spin_lock 0.81% [kernel] [k] sched_balance_rq 0.81% [kernel] [k] sched_balance_trigger 0.76% [kernel] [k] queued_spin_lock_slowpath Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com> Tested-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250305034550.879255-3-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-03-05 03:45:50 +00:00
ipv4: introduce ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward and protect forwarding path against pmtu spoofing While forwarding we should not use the protocol path mtu to calculate the mtu for a forwarded packet but instead use the interface mtu. We mark forwarded skbs in ip_forward with IPSKB_FORWARDED, which was introduced for multicast forwarding. But as it does not conflict with our usage in unicast code path it is perfect for reuse. I moved the functions ip_sk_accept_pmtu, ip_sk_use_pmtu and ip_skb_dst_mtu along with the new ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward to net/ip.h to fix circular dependencies because of IPSKB_FORWARDED. Because someone might have written a software which does probe destinations manually and expects the kernel to honour those path mtus I introduced a new per-namespace "ip_forward_use_pmtu" knob so someone can disable this new behaviour. We also still use mtus which are locked on a route for forwarding. The reason for this change is, that path mtus information can be injected into the kernel via e.g. icmp_err protocol handler without verification of local sockets. As such, this could cause the IPv4 forwarding path to wrongfully emit fragmentation needed notifications or start to fragment packets along a path. Tunnel and ipsec output paths clear IPCB again, thus IPSKB_FORWARDED won't be set and further fragmentation logic will use the path mtu to determine the fragmentation size. They also recheck packet size with help of path mtu discovery and report appropriate errors. Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: John Heffner <johnwheffner@gmail.com> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-01-09 10:01:15 +01:00
ipv4: introduce ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward and protect forwarding path against pmtu spoofing While forwarding we should not use the protocol path mtu to calculate the mtu for a forwarded packet but instead use the interface mtu. We mark forwarded skbs in ip_forward with IPSKB_FORWARDED, which was introduced for multicast forwarding. But as it does not conflict with our usage in unicast code path it is perfect for reuse. I moved the functions ip_sk_accept_pmtu, ip_sk_use_pmtu and ip_skb_dst_mtu along with the new ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward to net/ip.h to fix circular dependencies because of IPSKB_FORWARDED. Because someone might have written a software which does probe destinations manually and expects the kernel to honour those path mtus I introduced a new per-namespace "ip_forward_use_pmtu" knob so someone can disable this new behaviour. We also still use mtus which are locked on a route for forwarding. The reason for this change is, that path mtus information can be injected into the kernel via e.g. icmp_err protocol handler without verification of local sockets. As such, this could cause the IPv4 forwarding path to wrongfully emit fragmentation needed notifications or start to fragment packets along a path. Tunnel and ipsec output paths clear IPCB again, thus IPSKB_FORWARDED won't be set and further fragmentation logic will use the path mtu to determine the fragmentation size. They also recheck packet size with help of path mtu discovery and report appropriate errors. Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: John Heffner <johnwheffner@gmail.com> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-01-09 10:01:15 +01:00
ipv4: introduce ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward and protect forwarding path against pmtu spoofing While forwarding we should not use the protocol path mtu to calculate the mtu for a forwarded packet but instead use the interface mtu. We mark forwarded skbs in ip_forward with IPSKB_FORWARDED, which was introduced for multicast forwarding. But as it does not conflict with our usage in unicast code path it is perfect for reuse. I moved the functions ip_sk_accept_pmtu, ip_sk_use_pmtu and ip_skb_dst_mtu along with the new ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward to net/ip.h to fix circular dependencies because of IPSKB_FORWARDED. Because someone might have written a software which does probe destinations manually and expects the kernel to honour those path mtus I introduced a new per-namespace "ip_forward_use_pmtu" knob so someone can disable this new behaviour. We also still use mtus which are locked on a route for forwarding. The reason for this change is, that path mtus information can be injected into the kernel via e.g. icmp_err protocol handler without verification of local sockets. As such, this could cause the IPv4 forwarding path to wrongfully emit fragmentation needed notifications or start to fragment packets along a path. Tunnel and ipsec output paths clear IPCB again, thus IPSKB_FORWARDED won't be set and further fragmentation logic will use the path mtu to determine the fragmentation size. They also recheck packet size with help of path mtu discovery and report appropriate errors. Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: John Heffner <johnwheffner@gmail.com> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-01-09 10:01:15 +01:00
ipv4: introduce ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward and protect forwarding path against pmtu spoofing While forwarding we should not use the protocol path mtu to calculate the mtu for a forwarded packet but instead use the interface mtu. We mark forwarded skbs in ip_forward with IPSKB_FORWARDED, which was introduced for multicast forwarding. But as it does not conflict with our usage in unicast code path it is perfect for reuse. I moved the functions ip_sk_accept_pmtu, ip_sk_use_pmtu and ip_skb_dst_mtu along with the new ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward to net/ip.h to fix circular dependencies because of IPSKB_FORWARDED. Because someone might have written a software which does probe destinations manually and expects the kernel to honour those path mtus I introduced a new per-namespace "ip_forward_use_pmtu" knob so someone can disable this new behaviour. We also still use mtus which are locked on a route for forwarding. The reason for this change is, that path mtus information can be injected into the kernel via e.g. icmp_err protocol handler without verification of local sockets. As such, this could cause the IPv4 forwarding path to wrongfully emit fragmentation needed notifications or start to fragment packets along a path. Tunnel and ipsec output paths clear IPCB again, thus IPSKB_FORWARDED won't be set and further fragmentation logic will use the path mtu to determine the fragmentation size. They also recheck packet size with help of path mtu discovery and report appropriate errors. Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: John Heffner <johnwheffner@gmail.com> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-01-09 10:01:15 +01:00
ipv4: introduce ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward and protect forwarding path against pmtu spoofing While forwarding we should not use the protocol path mtu to calculate the mtu for a forwarded packet but instead use the interface mtu. We mark forwarded skbs in ip_forward with IPSKB_FORWARDED, which was introduced for multicast forwarding. But as it does not conflict with our usage in unicast code path it is perfect for reuse. I moved the functions ip_sk_accept_pmtu, ip_sk_use_pmtu and ip_skb_dst_mtu along with the new ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward to net/ip.h to fix circular dependencies because of IPSKB_FORWARDED. Because someone might have written a software which does probe destinations manually and expects the kernel to honour those path mtus I introduced a new per-namespace "ip_forward_use_pmtu" knob so someone can disable this new behaviour. We also still use mtus which are locked on a route for forwarding. The reason for this change is, that path mtus information can be injected into the kernel via e.g. icmp_err protocol handler without verification of local sockets. As such, this could cause the IPv4 forwarding path to wrongfully emit fragmentation needed notifications or start to fragment packets along a path. Tunnel and ipsec output paths clear IPCB again, thus IPSKB_FORWARDED won't be set and further fragmentation logic will use the path mtu to determine the fragmentation size. They also recheck packet size with help of path mtu discovery and report appropriate errors. Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: John Heffner <johnwheffner@gmail.com> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-01-09 10:01:15 +01:00
ipv4: introduce ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward and protect forwarding path against pmtu spoofing While forwarding we should not use the protocol path mtu to calculate the mtu for a forwarded packet but instead use the interface mtu. We mark forwarded skbs in ip_forward with IPSKB_FORWARDED, which was introduced for multicast forwarding. But as it does not conflict with our usage in unicast code path it is perfect for reuse. I moved the functions ip_sk_accept_pmtu, ip_sk_use_pmtu and ip_skb_dst_mtu along with the new ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward to net/ip.h to fix circular dependencies because of IPSKB_FORWARDED. Because someone might have written a software which does probe destinations manually and expects the kernel to honour those path mtus I introduced a new per-namespace "ip_forward_use_pmtu" knob so someone can disable this new behaviour. We also still use mtus which are locked on a route for forwarding. The reason for this change is, that path mtus information can be injected into the kernel via e.g. icmp_err protocol handler without verification of local sockets. As such, this could cause the IPv4 forwarding path to wrongfully emit fragmentation needed notifications or start to fragment packets along a path. Tunnel and ipsec output paths clear IPCB again, thus IPSKB_FORWARDED won't be set and further fragmentation logic will use the path mtu to determine the fragmentation size. They also recheck packet size with help of path mtu discovery and report appropriate errors. Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: John Heffner <johnwheffner@gmail.com> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-01-09 10:01:15 +01:00
net/ipv4: always honour route mtu during forwarding Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt:46 says: ip_forward_use_pmtu - BOOLEAN By default we don't trust protocol path MTUs while forwarding because they could be easily forged and can lead to unwanted fragmentation by the router. You only need to enable this if you have user-space software which tries to discover path mtus by itself and depends on the kernel honoring this information. This is normally not the case. Default: 0 (disabled) Possible values: 0 - disabled 1 - enabled Which makes it pretty clear that setting it to 1 is a potential security/safety/DoS issue, and yet it is entirely reasonable to want forwarded traffic to honour explicitly administrator configured route mtus (instead of defaulting to device mtu). Indeed, I can't think of a single reason why you wouldn't want to. Since you configured a route mtu you probably know better... It is pretty common to have a higher device mtu to allow receiving large (jumbo) frames, while having some routes via that interface (potentially including the default route to the internet) specify a lower mtu. Note that ipv6 forwarding uses device mtu unless the route is locked (in which case it will use the route mtu). This approach is not usable for IPv4 where an 'mtu lock' on a route also has the side effect of disabling TCP path mtu discovery via disabling the IPv4 DF (don't frag) bit on all outgoing frames. I'm not aware of a way to lock a route from an IPv6 RA, so that also potentially seems wrong. Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> Cc: Sunmeet Gill (Sunny) <sgill@quicinc.com> Cc: Vinay Paradkar <vparadka@qti.qualcomm.com> Cc: Tyler Wear <twear@quicinc.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-09-23 13:18:15 -07:00
net/ipv4: always honour route mtu during forwarding Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt:46 says: ip_forward_use_pmtu - BOOLEAN By default we don't trust protocol path MTUs while forwarding because they could be easily forged and can lead to unwanted fragmentation by the router. You only need to enable this if you have user-space software which tries to discover path mtus by itself and depends on the kernel honoring this information. This is normally not the case. Default: 0 (disabled) Possible values: 0 - disabled 1 - enabled Which makes it pretty clear that setting it to 1 is a potential security/safety/DoS issue, and yet it is entirely reasonable to want forwarded traffic to honour explicitly administrator configured route mtus (instead of defaulting to device mtu). Indeed, I can't think of a single reason why you wouldn't want to. Since you configured a route mtu you probably know better... It is pretty common to have a higher device mtu to allow receiving large (jumbo) frames, while having some routes via that interface (potentially including the default route to the internet) specify a lower mtu. Note that ipv6 forwarding uses device mtu unless the route is locked (in which case it will use the route mtu). This approach is not usable for IPv4 where an 'mtu lock' on a route also has the side effect of disabling TCP path mtu discovery via disabling the IPv4 DF (don't frag) bit on all outgoing frames. I'm not aware of a way to lock a route from an IPv6 RA, so that also potentially seems wrong. Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Cc: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com> Cc: Sunmeet Gill (Sunny) <sgill@quicinc.com> Cc: Vinay Paradkar <vparadka@qti.qualcomm.com> Cc: Tyler Wear <twear@quicinc.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-09-23 13:18:15 -07:00
ipv4: introduce ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward and protect forwarding path against pmtu spoofing While forwarding we should not use the protocol path mtu to calculate the mtu for a forwarded packet but instead use the interface mtu. We mark forwarded skbs in ip_forward with IPSKB_FORWARDED, which was introduced for multicast forwarding. But as it does not conflict with our usage in unicast code path it is perfect for reuse. I moved the functions ip_sk_accept_pmtu, ip_sk_use_pmtu and ip_skb_dst_mtu along with the new ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward to net/ip.h to fix circular dependencies because of IPSKB_FORWARDED. Because someone might have written a software which does probe destinations manually and expects the kernel to honour those path mtus I introduced a new per-namespace "ip_forward_use_pmtu" knob so someone can disable this new behaviour. We also still use mtus which are locked on a route for forwarding. The reason for this change is, that path mtus information can be injected into the kernel via e.g. icmp_err protocol handler without verification of local sockets. As such, this could cause the IPv4 forwarding path to wrongfully emit fragmentation needed notifications or start to fragment packets along a path. Tunnel and ipsec output paths clear IPCB again, thus IPSKB_FORWARDED won't be set and further fragmentation logic will use the path mtu to determine the fragmentation size. They also recheck packet size with help of path mtu discovery and report appropriate errors. Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: John Heffner <johnwheffner@gmail.com> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-01-09 10:01:15 +01:00
ipv4: introduce ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward and protect forwarding path against pmtu spoofing While forwarding we should not use the protocol path mtu to calculate the mtu for a forwarded packet but instead use the interface mtu. We mark forwarded skbs in ip_forward with IPSKB_FORWARDED, which was introduced for multicast forwarding. But as it does not conflict with our usage in unicast code path it is perfect for reuse. I moved the functions ip_sk_accept_pmtu, ip_sk_use_pmtu and ip_skb_dst_mtu along with the new ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward to net/ip.h to fix circular dependencies because of IPSKB_FORWARDED. Because someone might have written a software which does probe destinations manually and expects the kernel to honour those path mtus I introduced a new per-namespace "ip_forward_use_pmtu" knob so someone can disable this new behaviour. We also still use mtus which are locked on a route for forwarding. The reason for this change is, that path mtus information can be injected into the kernel via e.g. icmp_err protocol handler without verification of local sockets. As such, this could cause the IPv4 forwarding path to wrongfully emit fragmentation needed notifications or start to fragment packets along a path. Tunnel and ipsec output paths clear IPCB again, thus IPSKB_FORWARDED won't be set and further fragmentation logic will use the path mtu to determine the fragmentation size. They also recheck packet size with help of path mtu discovery and report appropriate errors. Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: John Heffner <johnwheffner@gmail.com> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-01-09 10:01:15 +01:00
ipv4: introduce ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward and protect forwarding path against pmtu spoofing While forwarding we should not use the protocol path mtu to calculate the mtu for a forwarded packet but instead use the interface mtu. We mark forwarded skbs in ip_forward with IPSKB_FORWARDED, which was introduced for multicast forwarding. But as it does not conflict with our usage in unicast code path it is perfect for reuse. I moved the functions ip_sk_accept_pmtu, ip_sk_use_pmtu and ip_skb_dst_mtu along with the new ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward to net/ip.h to fix circular dependencies because of IPSKB_FORWARDED. Because someone might have written a software which does probe destinations manually and expects the kernel to honour those path mtus I introduced a new per-namespace "ip_forward_use_pmtu" knob so someone can disable this new behaviour. We also still use mtus which are locked on a route for forwarding. The reason for this change is, that path mtus information can be injected into the kernel via e.g. icmp_err protocol handler without verification of local sockets. As such, this could cause the IPv4 forwarding path to wrongfully emit fragmentation needed notifications or start to fragment packets along a path. Tunnel and ipsec output paths clear IPCB again, thus IPSKB_FORWARDED won't be set and further fragmentation logic will use the path mtu to determine the fragmentation size. They also recheck packet size with help of path mtu discovery and report appropriate errors. Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: John Heffner <johnwheffner@gmail.com> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-01-09 10:01:15 +01:00
ipv4: introduce ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward and protect forwarding path against pmtu spoofing While forwarding we should not use the protocol path mtu to calculate the mtu for a forwarded packet but instead use the interface mtu. We mark forwarded skbs in ip_forward with IPSKB_FORWARDED, which was introduced for multicast forwarding. But as it does not conflict with our usage in unicast code path it is perfect for reuse. I moved the functions ip_sk_accept_pmtu, ip_sk_use_pmtu and ip_skb_dst_mtu along with the new ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward to net/ip.h to fix circular dependencies because of IPSKB_FORWARDED. Because someone might have written a software which does probe destinations manually and expects the kernel to honour those path mtus I introduced a new per-namespace "ip_forward_use_pmtu" knob so someone can disable this new behaviour. We also still use mtus which are locked on a route for forwarding. The reason for this change is, that path mtus information can be injected into the kernel via e.g. icmp_err protocol handler without verification of local sockets. As such, this could cause the IPv4 forwarding path to wrongfully emit fragmentation needed notifications or start to fragment packets along a path. Tunnel and ipsec output paths clear IPCB again, thus IPSKB_FORWARDED won't be set and further fragmentation logic will use the path mtu to determine the fragmentation size. They also recheck packet size with help of path mtu discovery and report appropriate errors. Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: John Heffner <johnwheffner@gmail.com> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-01-09 10:01:15 +01:00
ipv4: introduce ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward and protect forwarding path against pmtu spoofing While forwarding we should not use the protocol path mtu to calculate the mtu for a forwarded packet but instead use the interface mtu. We mark forwarded skbs in ip_forward with IPSKB_FORWARDED, which was introduced for multicast forwarding. But as it does not conflict with our usage in unicast code path it is perfect for reuse. I moved the functions ip_sk_accept_pmtu, ip_sk_use_pmtu and ip_skb_dst_mtu along with the new ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward to net/ip.h to fix circular dependencies because of IPSKB_FORWARDED. Because someone might have written a software which does probe destinations manually and expects the kernel to honour those path mtus I introduced a new per-namespace "ip_forward_use_pmtu" knob so someone can disable this new behaviour. We also still use mtus which are locked on a route for forwarding. The reason for this change is, that path mtus information can be injected into the kernel via e.g. icmp_err protocol handler without verification of local sockets. As such, this could cause the IPv4 forwarding path to wrongfully emit fragmentation needed notifications or start to fragment packets along a path. Tunnel and ipsec output paths clear IPCB again, thus IPSKB_FORWARDED won't be set and further fragmentation logic will use the path mtu to determine the fragmentation size. They also recheck packet size with help of path mtu discovery and report appropriate errors. Cc: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: John Heffner <johnwheffner@gmail.com> Cc: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com> Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2014-01-09 10:01:15 +01:00
ipv4: fix data-races around inet->inet_id UDP sendmsg() is lockless, so ip_select_ident_segs() can very well be run from multiple cpus [1] Convert inet->inet_id to an atomic_t, but implement a dedicated path for TCP, avoiding cost of a locked instruction (atomic_add_return()) Note that this patch will cause a trivial merge conflict because we added inet->flags in net-next tree. v2: added missing change in drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/inline_crypto/chtls/chtls_cm.c (David Ahern) [1] BUG: KCSAN: data-race in __ip_make_skb / __ip_make_skb read-write to 0xffff888145af952a of 2 bytes by task 7803 on cpu 1: ip_select_ident_segs include/net/ip.h:542 [inline] ip_select_ident include/net/ip.h:556 [inline] __ip_make_skb+0x844/0xc70 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1446 ip_make_skb+0x233/0x2c0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1560 udp_sendmsg+0x1199/0x1250 net/ipv4/udp.c:1260 inet_sendmsg+0x63/0x80 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:830 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:725 [inline] sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:748 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x37c/0x4d0 net/socket.c:2494 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2548 [inline] __sys_sendmmsg+0x269/0x500 net/socket.c:2634 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2663 [inline] __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2660 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x57/0x60 net/socket.c:2660 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd read to 0xffff888145af952a of 2 bytes by task 7804 on cpu 0: ip_select_ident_segs include/net/ip.h:541 [inline] ip_select_ident include/net/ip.h:556 [inline] __ip_make_skb+0x817/0xc70 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1446 ip_make_skb+0x233/0x2c0 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1560 udp_sendmsg+0x1199/0x1250 net/ipv4/udp.c:1260 inet_sendmsg+0x63/0x80 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:830 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:725 [inline] sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:748 [inline] ____sys_sendmsg+0x37c/0x4d0 net/socket.c:2494 ___sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2548 [inline] __sys_sendmmsg+0x269/0x500 net/socket.c:2634 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2663 [inline] __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2660 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x57/0x60 net/socket.c:2660 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x41/0xc0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd value changed: 0x184d -> 0x184e Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on: CPU: 0 PID: 7804 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 6.5.0-rc6-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/26/2023 ================================================================== Fixes: 23f57406b82d ("ipv4: avoid using shared IP generator for connected sockets") Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-08-19 03:17:07 +00:00
net: use struct_group to copy ip/ipv6 header addresses kernel test robot reported warnings when build bonding module with make W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=x86_64 SHELL=/bin/bash drivers/net/bonding/: from ../drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:35: In function ‘fortify_memcpy_chk’, inlined from ‘iph_to_flow_copy_v4addrs’ at ../include/net/ip.h:566:2, inlined from ‘bond_flow_ip’ at ../drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:3984:3: ../include/linux/fortify-string.h:413:25: warning: call to ‘__read_overflow2_field’ declared with attribute warning: detected read beyond size of f ield (2nd parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Wattribute-warning] 413 | __read_overflow2_field(q_size_field, size); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ In function ‘fortify_memcpy_chk’, inlined from ‘iph_to_flow_copy_v6addrs’ at ../include/net/ipv6.h:900:2, inlined from ‘bond_flow_ip’ at ../drivers/net/bonding/bond_main.c:3994:3: ../include/linux/fortify-string.h:413:25: warning: call to ‘__read_overflow2_field’ declared with attribute warning: detected read beyond size of f ield (2nd parameter); maybe use struct_group()? [-Wattribute-warning] 413 | __read_overflow2_field(q_size_field, size); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ This is because we try to copy the whole ip/ip6 address to the flow_key, while we only point the to ip/ip6 saddr. Note that since these are UAPI headers, __struct_group() is used to avoid the compiler warnings. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Fixes: c3f8324188fa ("net: Add full IPv6 addresses to flow_keys") Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115142400.1204786-1-liuhangbin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2022-11-15 22:24:00 +08:00
ipmr: fix kernel panic when forwarding mcast packets The stacktrace was: [ 86.305548] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000092 [ 86.306815] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode [ 86.307717] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page [ 86.308624] PGD 0 P4D 0 [ 86.309091] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [ 86.309883] CPU: 2 PID: 3139 Comm: pimd Tainted: G U 6.8.0-6wind-knet #1 [ 86.311027] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.11.1-0-g0551a4be2c-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 [ 86.312728] RIP: 0010:ip_mr_forward (/build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ipmr.c:1985) [ 86.313399] Code: f9 1f 0f 87 85 03 00 00 48 8d 04 5b 48 8d 04 83 49 8d 44 c5 00 48 8b 40 70 48 39 c2 0f 84 d9 00 00 00 49 8b 46 58 48 83 e0 fe <80> b8 92 00 00 00 00 0f 84 55 ff ff ff 49 83 47 38 01 45 85 e4 0f [ 86.316565] RSP: 0018:ffffad21c0583ae0 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 86.317497] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 86.318596] RDX: ffff9559cb46c000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000 [ 86.319627] RBP: ffffad21c0583b30 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 86.320650] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001 [ 86.321672] R13: ffff9559c093a000 R14: ffff9559cc00b800 R15: ffff9559c09c1d80 [ 86.322873] FS: 00007f85db661980(0000) GS:ffff955a79d00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 86.324291] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 86.325314] CR2: 0000000000000092 CR3: 000000002f13a000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0 [ 86.326589] Call Trace: [ 86.327036] <TASK> [ 86.327434] ? show_regs (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:479) [ 86.328049] ? __die (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:421 /build/work/knet/arch/x86/kernel/dumpstack.c:434) [ 86.328508] ? page_fault_oops (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/mm/fault.c:707) [ 86.329107] ? do_user_addr_fault (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1264) [ 86.329756] ? srso_return_thunk (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:223) [ 86.330350] ? __irq_work_queue_local (/build/work/knet/kernel/irq_work.c:111 (discriminator 1)) [ 86.331013] ? exc_page_fault (/build/work/knet/./arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:693 /build/work/knet/arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1515 /build/work/knet/arch/x86/mm/fault.c:1563) [ 86.331702] ? asm_exc_page_fault (/build/work/knet/./arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:570) [ 86.332468] ? ip_mr_forward (/build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ipmr.c:1985) [ 86.333183] ? srso_return_thunk (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:223) [ 86.333920] ipmr_mfc_add (/build/work/knet/./include/linux/rcupdate.h:782 /build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ipmr.c:1009 /build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ipmr.c:1273) [ 86.334583] ? __pfx_ipmr_hash_cmp (/build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ipmr.c:363) [ 86.335357] ip_mroute_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ipmr.c:1470) [ 86.336135] ? srso_return_thunk (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:223) [ 86.336854] ? ip_mroute_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ipmr.c:1470) [ 86.337679] do_ip_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:944) [ 86.338408] ? __pfx_unix_stream_read_actor (/build/work/knet/net/unix/af_unix.c:2862) [ 86.339232] ? srso_return_thunk (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:223) [ 86.339809] ? aa_sk_perm (/build/work/knet/security/apparmor/include/cred.h:153 /build/work/knet/security/apparmor/net.c:181) [ 86.340342] ip_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c:1415) [ 86.340859] raw_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/net/ipv4/raw.c:836) [ 86.341408] ? security_socket_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/security/security.c:4561 (discriminator 13)) [ 86.342116] sock_common_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/net/core/sock.c:3716) [ 86.342747] do_sock_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/net/socket.c:2313) [ 86.343363] __sys_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/./include/linux/file.h:32 /build/work/knet/net/socket.c:2336) [ 86.344020] __x64_sys_setsockopt (/build/work/knet/net/socket.c:2340) [ 86.344766] do_syscall_64 (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 /build/work/knet/arch/x86/entry/common.c:83) [ 86.345433] ? srso_return_thunk (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:223) [ 86.346161] ? syscall_exit_work (/build/work/knet/./include/linux/audit.h:357 /build/work/knet/kernel/entry/common.c:160) [ 86.346938] ? srso_return_thunk (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:223) [ 86.347657] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode (/build/work/knet/kernel/entry/common.c:215) [ 86.348538] ? srso_return_thunk (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/lib/retpoline.S:223) [ 86.349262] ? do_syscall_64 (/build/work/knet/./arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h:171 /build/work/knet/arch/x86/entry/common.c:98) [ 86.349971] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (/build/work/knet/arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:129) The original packet in ipmr_cache_report() may be queued and then forwarded with ip_mr_forward(). This last function has the assumption that the skb dst is set. After the below commit, the skb dst is dropped by ipv4_pktinfo_prepare(), which causes the oops. Fixes: bb7403655b3c ("ipmr: support IP_PKTINFO on cache report IGMP msg") Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240125141847.1931933-1-nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2024-01-25 15:18:47 +01:00
inet: protect against too small mtu values. syzbot was once again able to crash a host by setting a very small mtu on loopback device. Let's make inetdev_valid_mtu() available in include/net/ip.h, and use it in ip_setup_cork(), so that we protect both ip_append_page() and __ip_append_data() Also add a READ_ONCE() when the device mtu is read. Pairs this lockless read with one WRITE_ONCE() in __dev_set_mtu(), even if other code paths might write over this field. Add a big comment in include/linux/netdevice.h about dev->mtu needing READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations. Hopefully we will add the missing ones in followup patches. [1] refcount_t: saturated; leaking memory. WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 9464 at lib/refcount.c:22 refcount_warn_saturate+0x138/0x1f0 lib/refcount.c:22 Kernel panic - not syncing: panic_on_warn set ... CPU: 0 PID: 9464 Comm: syz-executor850 Not tainted 5.4.0-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 Call Trace: __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline] dump_stack+0x197/0x210 lib/dump_stack.c:118 panic+0x2e3/0x75c kernel/panic.c:221 __warn.cold+0x2f/0x3e kernel/panic.c:582 report_bug+0x289/0x300 lib/bug.c:195 fixup_bug arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:174 [inline] fixup_bug arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:169 [inline] do_error_trap+0x11b/0x200 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:267 do_invalid_op+0x37/0x50 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:286 invalid_op+0x23/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:1027 RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0x138/0x1f0 lib/refcount.c:22 Code: 06 31 ff 89 de e8 c8 f5 e6 fd 84 db 0f 85 6f ff ff ff e8 7b f4 e6 fd 48 c7 c7 e0 71 4f 88 c6 05 56 a6 a4 06 01 e8 c7 a8 b7 fd <0f> 0b e9 50 ff ff ff e8 5c f4 e6 fd 0f b6 1d 3d a6 a4 06 31 ff 89 RSP: 0018:ffff88809689f550 EFLAGS: 00010286 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff815e4336 RDI: ffffed1012d13e9c RBP: ffff88809689f560 R08: ffff88809c50a3c0 R09: fffffbfff15d31b1 R10: fffffbfff15d31b0 R11: ffffffff8ae98d87 R12: 0000000000000001 R13: 0000000000040100 R14: ffff888099041104 R15: ffff888218d96e40 refcount_add include/linux/refcount.h:193 [inline] skb_set_owner_w+0x2b6/0x410 net/core/sock.c:1999 sock_wmalloc+0xf1/0x120 net/core/sock.c:2096 ip_append_page+0x7ef/0x1190 net/ipv4/ip_output.c:1383 udp_sendpage+0x1c7/0x480 net/ipv4/udp.c:1276 inet_sendpage+0xdb/0x150 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:821 kernel_sendpage+0x92/0xf0 net/socket.c:3794 sock_sendpage+0x8b/0xc0 net/socket.c:936 pipe_to_sendpage+0x2da/0x3c0 fs/splice.c:458 splice_from_pipe_feed fs/splice.c:512 [inline] __splice_from_pipe+0x3ee/0x7c0 fs/splice.c:636 splice_from_pipe+0x108/0x170 fs/splice.c:671 generic_splice_sendpage+0x3c/0x50 fs/splice.c:842 do_splice_from fs/splice.c:861 [inline] direct_splice_actor+0x123/0x190 fs/splice.c:1035 splice_direct_to_actor+0x3b4/0xa30 fs/splice.c:990 do_splice_direct+0x1da/0x2a0 fs/splice.c:1078 do_sendfile+0x597/0xd00 fs/read_write.c:1464 __do_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1525 [inline] __se_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1511 [inline] __x64_sys_sendfile64+0x1dd/0x220 fs/read_write.c:1511 do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x790 arch/x86/entry/common.c:294 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe RIP: 0033:0x441409 Code: e8 ac e8 ff ff 48 83 c4 18 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 eb 08 fc ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 RSP: 002b:00007fffb64c4f78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000028 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000441409 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000006 RDI: 0000000000000005 RBP: 0000000000073b8a R08: 0000000000000010 R09: 0000000000000010 R10: 0000000000010001 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000402180 R13: 0000000000402210 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 Kernel Offset: disabled Rebooting in 86400 seconds.. Fixes: 1470ddf7f8ce ("inet: Remove explicit write references to sk/inet in ip_append_data") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-12-05 20:43:46 -08:00
inet: lock the socket in ip_sock_set_tos() Christoph Paasch reported a panic in TCP stack [1] Indeed, we should not call sk_dst_reset() without holding the socket lock, as __sk_dst_get() callers do not all rely on bare RCU. [1] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000 PGD 12bad6067 P4D 12bad6067 PUD 12bad5067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP CPU: 1 PID: 2750 Comm: syz-executor.5 Not tainted 6.6.0-rc4-g7a5720a344e7 #49 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.11.0-2.el7 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:tcp_get_metrics+0x118/0x8f0 net/ipv4/tcp_metrics.c:321 Code: c7 44 24 70 02 00 8b 03 89 44 24 48 c7 44 24 4c 00 00 00 00 66 c7 44 24 58 02 00 66 ba 02 00 b1 01 89 4c 24 04 4c 89 7c 24 10 <49> 8b 0f 48 8b 89 50 05 00 00 48 89 4c 24 30 33 81 00 02 00 00 69 RSP: 0018:ffffc90000af79b8 EFLAGS: 00010293 RAX: 000000000100007f RBX: ffff88812ae8f500 RCX: ffff88812b5f8f01 RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: ffffffff8300f080 RDI: 0000000000000002 RBP: 0000000000000002 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: ffffffff8205eca0 R10: 0000000000000002 R11: ffff88812b5f8f00 R12: ffff88812a9e0580 R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff88812ae8fbd2 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 00007f70a006b640(0000) GS:ffff88813bd00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000012bad7003 CR4: 0000000000170ee0 Call Trace: <TASK> tcp_fastopen_cache_get+0x32/0x140 net/ipv4/tcp_metrics.c:567 tcp_fastopen_cookie_check+0x28/0x180 net/ipv4/tcp_fastopen.c:419 tcp_connect+0x9c8/0x12a0 net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:3839 tcp_v4_connect+0x645/0x6e0 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:323 __inet_stream_connect+0x120/0x590 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:676 tcp_sendmsg_fastopen+0x2d6/0x3a0 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1021 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x1957/0x1b00 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1073 tcp_sendmsg+0x30/0x50 net/ipv4/tcp.c:1336 __sock_sendmsg+0x83/0xd0 net/socket.c:730 __sys_sendto+0x20a/0x2a0 net/socket.c:2194 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2206 [inline] Fixes: e08d0b3d1723 ("inet: implement lockless IP_TOS") Reported-by: Christoph Paasch <cpaasch@apple.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231018090014.345158-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2023-10-18 09:00:13 +00:00