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License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 15:07:57 +01:00
of: Move OF property and graph API from base.c to property.c base.c contains both core OF functions and increasingly other functionality such as accessing properties and graphs, including convenience functions. In the near future this would also include OF specific implementation of the fwnode property and graph APIs. Create driver/of/property.c to contain procedures for accessing and interpreting device tree properties. The procedures are moved from drivers/of/base.c, with no changes other than copying only the includes required by the moved procedures. Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2017-05-24 17:53:53 +03:00
of: make kobject and bin_attribute support configurable Having device_nodes be kobjects is only needed if sysfs or OF_DYNAMIC is enabled. Otherwise, having a kobject in struct device_node is unnecessary bloat in minimal kernel configurations. Likewise, bin_attribute is only needed in struct property when sysfs is enabled, so we can make it configurable too. Tested-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com> Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2017-10-04 14:09:40 -05:00
of: Move CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC code into a separate file Split the dynamic device tree code into a separate file to make it really clear what features CONFIF_OF_DYNAMIC add to the kernel. Without CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC only properties can be changed, and notifiers do not get sent. Enabling it turns on reference counting, notifiers and the ability to add and remove nodes. v2: Moved of_node_release() into dynamic.c Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@konsulko.com> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
2014-06-26 15:40:48 +01:00
of/flattree: merge find_flat_dt_string and initial_boot_params Merge common code between Microblaze and PowerPC. Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca> Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <w.sang@pengutronix.de> Tested-by: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
2009-11-23 14:53:09 -07:00
of/fdt: add FDT address translation support Copy u-boot's FDT address translation code from common/fdt_support. This code was originally based on the kernel's unflattened DT address parsing code. This commit can be reverted once relicensing of this code to GPLv2/BSD is done and it is added to libfdt. Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
2014-03-27 07:37:43 -05:00
of/promtree: make drivers/of/pdt.c no longer sparc-only Clean up pdt.c: - make build dependent upon config OF_PROMTREE - #ifdef out the sparc-specific stuff - create pdt-specific header Signed-off-by: Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2010-10-10 21:42:33 -06:00
of/address: merge of_iomap() Merge common code between Microblaze and PowerPC. This patch creates new of_address.h and address.c files to containing address translation and mapping routines. First routine to be moved it of_iomap() Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca> Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> CC: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> CC: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
2010-06-08 07:48:09 -06:00
of/irq: Move irq_of_parse_and_map() to common code Merge common code between PowerPC and Microblaze. SPARC implements irq_of_parse_and_map(), but the implementation is different, so it does not use this code. Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca> Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Jeremy Kerr <jeremy.kerr@canonical.com>
2010-06-18 11:09:59 -06:00
of/net: Move of_get_mac_address() to a common source file. There are two identical implementations of of_get_mac_address(), one each in arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_parse.c and arch/microblaze/kernel/prom_parse.c. Move this function to a new common file of_net.{c,h} and adjust all the callers to include the new header. Signed-off-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com> [grant.likely@secretlab.ca: protect header with #ifdef] Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2010-10-26 15:07:13 -07:00
dt: OF_UNITTEST make dependency broken If CONFIG_OF_UNITTEST=y then a kernel image make will always cause .version to be incremented, even if there are not source changes. This is caused by a lack of dependency tracking and checking for drivers/of/unittest-data/testcases.dtb.o. Signed-off-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@sonymobile.com> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2015-03-13 12:21:46 -07:00
openfirmware: Add OF phylib support code Add support for parsing the device tree for PHY devices on an MDIO bus. Currently many of the PowerPC ethernet drivers are open coding a solution for reading data out of the device tree to find the correct PHY device. This patch implements a set of common routines to: a) let MDIO bus drivers register phy_devices described in the tree, and b) let MAC drivers find the correct phy_device via the tree. Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca> Acked-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-04-25 12:52:56 +00:00
drivers: of: add initialization code for dynamic reserved memory This patch adds support for dynamically allocated reserved memory regions declared in device tree. Such regions are defined by 'size', 'alignment' and 'alloc-ranges' properties. Based on previous code provided by Josh Cartwright <joshc@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
2014-02-28 14:42:48 +01:00
of: Introduce Device Tree resolve support. Introduce support for dynamic device tree resolution. Using it, it is possible to prepare a device tree that's been loaded on runtime to be modified and inserted at the kernel live tree. Export of of_resolve and bug fix of double free by Guenter Roeck <groeck@juniper.net> Signed-off-by: Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@konsulko.com> [grant.likely: Don't need to select CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC and CONFIG_OF_DEVICE] [grant.likely: Don't need to depend on OF or !SPARC] [grant.likely: Factor out duplicate code blocks into single function] Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
2014-07-04 19:59:20 +03:00
of/overlay: Introduce DT overlay support Overlays are a method to dynamically modify part of the kernel's device tree with dynamically loaded data. Add the core functionality to parse, apply and remove an overlay changeset. The core functionality takes care of managing the overlay data format and performing the add and remove. Drivers are expected to use the overlay functionality to support custom expansion busses commonly found on consumer development boards like the BeagleBone or Raspberry Pi. The overlay code uses CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC changesets to perform the low level work of modifying the devicetree. Documentation about internal and APIs is provided in Documentation/devicetree/overlay-notes.txt v2: - Switch from __of_node_alloc() to __of_node_dup() - Documentation fixups - Remove 2-pass processing of properties - Remove separate ov_lock; just use the DT mutex. v1: - Drop delete capability using '-' prefix. The '-' prefixed names are valid properties and nodes and there is no need for it just yet. - Do not update special properties - name & phandle ones. - Change order of node attachment, so that the special property update works. Signed-off-by: Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@konsulko.com> Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
2014-10-28 22:35:58 +02:00
of, numa: Add NUMA of binding implementation. Add device tree parsing for NUMA topology using device "numa-node-id" property in distance-map and cpu nodes. This is a complete rewrite of a previous patch by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni<gkulkarni@caviumnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com> Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-08 15:50:25 -07:00
of/fdt: Convert FDT functions to use libfdt The kernel FDT functions predate libfdt and are much more limited in functionality. Also, the kernel functions and libfdt functions are not compatible with each other because they have different definitions of node offsets. To avoid this incompatibility and in preparation to add more FDT parsing functions which will need libfdt, let's first convert the existing code to use libfdt. The FDT unflattening, top-level FDT scanning, and property retrieval functions are converted to use libfdt. The scanning code should be re-worked to be more efficient and understandable by using libfdt to find nodes directly by path or compatible strings. Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Tested-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com> Tested-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org> Tested-by: Stephen Chivers <schivers@csc.com>
2014-04-02 15:10:14 -05:00
dt: OF_UNITTEST make dependency broken If CONFIG_OF_UNITTEST=y then a kernel image make will always cause .version to be incremented, even if there are not source changes. This is caused by a lack of dependency tracking and checking for drivers/of/unittest-data/testcases.dtb.o. Signed-off-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@sonymobile.com> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2015-03-13 12:21:46 -07:00