linux/fs/btrfs/send.c

6225 lines
146 KiB

Btrfs: using vmalloc and friends needs vmalloc.h On powerpc, we don't get the implicit vmalloc.h include, and as a result the build fails noisily: fs/btrfs/send.c: In function 'fs_path_free': fs/btrfs/send.c:185:4: error: implicit declaration of function 'vfree' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] fs/btrfs/send.c: In function 'fs_path_ensure_buf': fs/btrfs/send.c:215:4: error: implicit declaration of function 'vmalloc' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] fs/btrfs/send.c:215:12: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default] fs/btrfs/send.c:225:12: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default] fs/btrfs/send.c:233:13: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default] fs/btrfs/send.c: In function 'iterate_dir_item': fs/btrfs/send.c:900:10: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default] fs/btrfs/send.c:909:11: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default] fs/btrfs/send.c: In function 'btrfs_ioctl_send': fs/btrfs/send.c:4463:17: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default] fs/btrfs/send.c:4469:17: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default] fs/btrfs/send.c:4475:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'vzalloc' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration] fs/btrfs/send.c:4475:20: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default] fs/btrfs/send.c:4483:21: warning: assignment makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default] Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-07-27 10:11:13 +10:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: fix send attempting to rmdir non-empty directories The incremental send algorithm assumed that it was possible to issue a directory remove (rmdir) if the the inode number it was currently processing was greater than (or equal) to any inode that referenced the directory's inode. This wasn't a valid assumption because any such inode might be a child directory that is pending a move/rename operation, because it was moved into a directory that has a higher inode number and was moved/renamed too - in other words, the case the following commit addressed: 9f03740a956d7ac6a1b8f8c455da6fa5cae11c22 (Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send) This made an incremental send issue an rmdir operation before the target directory was actually empty, which made btrfs receive fail. Therefore it needs to wait for all pending child directory inodes to be moved/renamed before sending an rmdir operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ rmdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umount /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: ERROR: rmdir o259-6-0 failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-02-19 14:31:44 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: incremental send, don't rename a directory too soon There's one more case where we can't issue a rename operation for a directory as soon as we process it. We used to delay directory renames only if they have some ancestor directory with a higher inode number that got renamed too, but there's another case where we need to delay the rename too - when a directory A is renamed to the old name of a directory B but that directory B has its rename delayed because it has now (in the send root) an ancestor with a higher inode number that was renamed. If we don't delay the directory rename in this case, the receiving end of the send stream will attempt to rename A to the old name of B before B got renamed to its new name, which results in a "directory not empty" error. So fix this by delaying directory renames for this case too. Steps to reproduce: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkdir /mnt/a $ mkdir /mnt/b $ mkdir /mnt/c $ touch /mnt/a/file $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/c /mnt/x $ mv /mnt/a /mnt/x/y $ mv /mnt/b /mnt/a $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/1.send $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/2.send $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/1.send $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/2.send ERROR: rename b -> a failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows soon. Reported-by: Ames Cornish <ames@cornishes.net> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-02-28 22:29:22 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: fix send attempting to rmdir non-empty directories The incremental send algorithm assumed that it was possible to issue a directory remove (rmdir) if the the inode number it was currently processing was greater than (or equal) to any inode that referenced the directory's inode. This wasn't a valid assumption because any such inode might be a child directory that is pending a move/rename operation, because it was moved into a directory that has a higher inode number and was moved/renamed too - in other words, the case the following commit addressed: 9f03740a956d7ac6a1b8f8c455da6fa5cae11c22 (Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send) This made an incremental send issue an rmdir operation before the target directory was actually empty, which made btrfs receive fail. Therefore it needs to wait for all pending child directory inodes to be moved/renamed before sending an rmdir operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ rmdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umount /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: ERROR: rmdir o259-6-0 failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-02-19 14:31:44 +00:00
Btrfs: incremental send, check if orphanized dir inode needs delayed rename If a directory inode is orphanized, because some inode previously processed has a new name that collides with the old name of the current inode, we need to check if it needs its rename operation delayed too, as its ancestor-descendent relationship with some other inode might have been reversed between the parent and send snapshots and therefore its rename operation needs to happen after that other inode is renamed. For example, for the following reproducer where this is needed (provided by Robbie Ko): $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/n1/n2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/t6/t7 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t5 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t7 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4/t2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t4 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/t4 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7 $ mv /mnt/data/t5 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4 $ mv /mnt/data/t6 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n1 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2 $ mv /mnt/data/t3 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2/t7 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n1 /mnt/data/n4 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2 /mnt/data/n4/n1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/n2/t7/t3 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/n2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 | btrfs receive /mnt2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 | btrfs receive /mnt2 ERROR: send ioctl failed with -12: Cannot allocate memory Where the parent snapshot directory hierarchy is the following: . (ino 256) |-- data/ (ino 257) |-- n4/ (ino 260) |-- t2/ (ino 265) |-- t7/ (ino 264) |-- t4/ (ino 266) |-- t5/ (ino 263) |-- t6/ (ino 261) |-- n1/ (ino 258) |-- n2/ (ino 259) |-- t7/ (ino 262) |-- t3/ (ino 267) And the send snapshot's directory hierarchy is the following: . (ino 256) |-- data/ (ino 257) |-- n4/ (ino 260) |-- n1/ (ino 258) |-- t2/ (ino 265) |-- n2/ (ino 259) |-- t3/ (ino 267) | |-- t7 (ino 264) | |-- t6/ (ino 261) | |-- t4/ (ino 266) | |-- t5/ (ino 263) | |-- t7/ (ino 262) While processing inode 262 we orphanize inode 264 and later attempt to rename inode 264 to its new name/location, which resulted in building an incorrect destination path string for the rename operation with the value "data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2/t7/t3/t7". This rename operation must have been done only after inode 267 is processed and renamed, as the ancestor-descendent relationship between inodes 264 and 267 was reversed between both snapshots, because otherwise it results in an infinite loop when building the path string for inode 264 when we are processing an inode with a number larger than 264. That loop is the following: start inode 264, send progress of 265 for example parent of 264 -> 267 parent of 267 -> 262 parent of 262 -> 259 parent of 259 -> 261 parent of 261 -> 263 parent of 263 -> 266 parent of 266 -> 264 |--> back to first iteration while current path string length is <= PATH_MAX, and fail with -ENOMEM otherwise So fix this by making the check if we need to delay a directory rename regardless of the current inode having been orphanized or not. A test case for fstests follows soon. Thanks to Robbie Ko for providing a reproducer for this problem. Reported-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-04-09 14:09:14 +01:00
Btrfs: fix send attempting to rmdir non-empty directories The incremental send algorithm assumed that it was possible to issue a directory remove (rmdir) if the the inode number it was currently processing was greater than (or equal) to any inode that referenced the directory's inode. This wasn't a valid assumption because any such inode might be a child directory that is pending a move/rename operation, because it was moved into a directory that has a higher inode number and was moved/renamed too - in other words, the case the following commit addressed: 9f03740a956d7ac6a1b8f8c455da6fa5cae11c22 (Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send) This made an incremental send issue an rmdir operation before the target directory was actually empty, which made btrfs receive fail. Therefore it needs to wait for all pending child directory inodes to be moved/renamed before sending an rmdir operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ rmdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umount /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: ERROR: rmdir o259-6-0 failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-02-19 14:31:44 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: fix send attempting to rmdir non-empty directories The incremental send algorithm assumed that it was possible to issue a directory remove (rmdir) if the the inode number it was currently processing was greater than (or equal) to any inode that referenced the directory's inode. This wasn't a valid assumption because any such inode might be a child directory that is pending a move/rename operation, because it was moved into a directory that has a higher inode number and was moved/renamed too - in other words, the case the following commit addressed: 9f03740a956d7ac6a1b8f8c455da6fa5cae11c22 (Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send) This made an incremental send issue an rmdir operation before the target directory was actually empty, which made btrfs receive fail. Therefore it needs to wait for all pending child directory inodes to be moved/renamed before sending an rmdir operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ rmdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umount /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: ERROR: rmdir o259-6-0 failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-02-19 14:31:44 +00:00
Btrfs: incremental send, fix clone operations for compressed extents Marc reported a problem where the receiving end of an incremental send was performing clone operations that failed with -EINVAL. This happened because, unlike for uncompressed extents, we were not checking if the source clone offset and length, after summing the data offset, falls within the source file's boundaries. So make sure we do such checks when attempting to issue clone operations for compressed extents. Problem reproducible with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount -o compress /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount -o compress /dev/sdc /mnt2 # Create the file with a single extent of 128K. This creates a metadata file # extent item with a data start offset of 0 and a logical length of 128K. $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 64K 128K" -c "fsync" /mnt/foo # Now rewrite the range 64K to 112K of our file. This will make the inode's # metadata continue to point to the 128K extent we created before, but now # with an extent item that points to the extent with a data start offset of # 112K and a logical length of 16K. # That metadata file extent item is associated with the logical file offset # at 176K and covers the logical file range 176K to 192K. $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 64K 112K" -c "fsync" /mnt/foo # Now rewrite the range 180K to 12K. This will make the inode's metadata # continue to point the the 128K extent we created earlier, with a single # extent item that points to it with a start offset of 112K and a logical # length of 4K. # That metadata file extent item is associated with the logical file offset # at 176K and covers the logical file range 176K to 180K. $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xcc 180K 12K" -c "fsync" /mnt/foo $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ touch /mnt/bar # Calls the btrfs clone ioctl. $ ~/xfstests/src/cloner -s $((176 * 1024)) -d $((176 * 1024)) \ -l $((4 * 1024)) /mnt/foo /mnt/bar $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 | btrfs receive /mnt2 At subvol /mnt/snap1 At subvol snap1 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 | btrfs receive /mnt2 At subvol /mnt/snap2 At snapshot snap2 ERROR: failed to clone extents to bar Invalid argument A test case for fstests follows soon. Reported-by: Marc MERLIN <marc@merlins.org> Tested-by: Marc MERLIN <marc@merlins.org> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Tested-by: Jan Alexander Steffens (heftig) <jan.steffens@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-05-03 01:56:00 +01:00
Btrfs: incremental send, fix clone operations for compressed extents Marc reported a problem where the receiving end of an incremental send was performing clone operations that failed with -EINVAL. This happened because, unlike for uncompressed extents, we were not checking if the source clone offset and length, after summing the data offset, falls within the source file's boundaries. So make sure we do such checks when attempting to issue clone operations for compressed extents. Problem reproducible with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount -o compress /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount -o compress /dev/sdc /mnt2 # Create the file with a single extent of 128K. This creates a metadata file # extent item with a data start offset of 0 and a logical length of 128K. $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 64K 128K" -c "fsync" /mnt/foo # Now rewrite the range 64K to 112K of our file. This will make the inode's # metadata continue to point to the 128K extent we created before, but now # with an extent item that points to the extent with a data start offset of # 112K and a logical length of 16K. # That metadata file extent item is associated with the logical file offset # at 176K and covers the logical file range 176K to 192K. $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 64K 112K" -c "fsync" /mnt/foo # Now rewrite the range 180K to 12K. This will make the inode's metadata # continue to point the the 128K extent we created earlier, with a single # extent item that points to it with a start offset of 112K and a logical # length of 4K. # That metadata file extent item is associated with the logical file offset # at 176K and covers the logical file range 176K to 180K. $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xcc 180K 12K" -c "fsync" /mnt/foo $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ touch /mnt/bar # Calls the btrfs clone ioctl. $ ~/xfstests/src/cloner -s $((176 * 1024)) -d $((176 * 1024)) \ -l $((4 * 1024)) /mnt/foo /mnt/bar $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 | btrfs receive /mnt2 At subvol /mnt/snap1 At subvol snap1 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 | btrfs receive /mnt2 At subvol /mnt/snap2 At snapshot snap2 ERROR: failed to clone extents to bar Invalid argument A test case for fstests follows soon. Reported-by: Marc MERLIN <marc@merlins.org> Tested-by: Marc MERLIN <marc@merlins.org> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Tested-by: Jan Alexander Steffens (heftig) <jan.steffens@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-05-03 01:56:00 +01:00
Btrfs: incremental send, fix clone operations for compressed extents Marc reported a problem where the receiving end of an incremental send was performing clone operations that failed with -EINVAL. This happened because, unlike for uncompressed extents, we were not checking if the source clone offset and length, after summing the data offset, falls within the source file's boundaries. So make sure we do such checks when attempting to issue clone operations for compressed extents. Problem reproducible with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount -o compress /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount -o compress /dev/sdc /mnt2 # Create the file with a single extent of 128K. This creates a metadata file # extent item with a data start offset of 0 and a logical length of 128K. $ xfs_io -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 64K 128K" -c "fsync" /mnt/foo # Now rewrite the range 64K to 112K of our file. This will make the inode's # metadata continue to point to the 128K extent we created before, but now # with an extent item that points to the extent with a data start offset of # 112K and a logical length of 16K. # That metadata file extent item is associated with the logical file offset # at 176K and covers the logical file range 176K to 192K. $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 64K 112K" -c "fsync" /mnt/foo # Now rewrite the range 180K to 12K. This will make the inode's metadata # continue to point the the 128K extent we created earlier, with a single # extent item that points to it with a start offset of 112K and a logical # length of 4K. # That metadata file extent item is associated with the logical file offset # at 176K and covers the logical file range 176K to 180K. $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xcc 180K 12K" -c "fsync" /mnt/foo $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ touch /mnt/bar # Calls the btrfs clone ioctl. $ ~/xfstests/src/cloner -s $((176 * 1024)) -d $((176 * 1024)) \ -l $((4 * 1024)) /mnt/foo /mnt/bar $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 | btrfs receive /mnt2 At subvol /mnt/snap1 At subvol snap1 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 | btrfs receive /mnt2 At subvol /mnt/snap2 At snapshot snap2 ERROR: failed to clone extents to bar Invalid argument A test case for fstests follows soon. Reported-by: Marc MERLIN <marc@merlins.org> Tested-by: Marc MERLIN <marc@merlins.org> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Tested-by: Jan Alexander Steffens (heftig) <jan.steffens@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-05-03 01:56:00 +01:00
Btrfs: send, fix incorrect ref access when using extrefs When running send, if an inode only has extended reference items associated to it and no regular references, send.c:get_first_ref() was incorrectly assuming the reference it found was of type BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY due to use of the wrong key variable. This caused weird behaviour when using the found item has a regular reference, such as weird path string, and occasionally (when lucky) a crash: [ 190.600652] general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC [ 190.600994] Modules linked in: btrfs xor raid6_pq binfmt_misc nfsd auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfs_acl nfs lockd fscache sunrpc psmouse serio_raw evbug pcspkr i2c_piix4 e1000 floppy [ 190.602565] CPU: 2 PID: 14520 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 3.13.0-fdm-btrfs-next-26+ #1 [ 190.602728] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011 [ 190.602868] task: ffff8800d447c920 ti: ffff8801fa79e000 task.ti: ffff8801fa79e000 [ 190.603030] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff813266b4>] [<ffffffff813266b4>] memcpy+0x54/0x110 [ 190.603262] RSP: 0018:ffff8801fa79f880 EFLAGS: 00010202 [ 190.603395] RAX: ffff8800d4326e3f RBX: 000000000000036a RCX: ffff880000000000 [ 190.603553] RDX: 000000000000032a RSI: ffe708844042936a RDI: ffff8800d43271a9 [ 190.603710] RBP: ffff8801fa79f8c8 R08: 00000000003a4ef0 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 190.603867] R10: 793a4ef09f000000 R11: 9f0000000053726f R12: ffff8800d43271a9 [ 190.604020] R13: 0000160000000000 R14: ffff8802110134f0 R15: 000000000000036a [ 190.604020] FS: 00007fb423d09b80(0000) GS:ffff880216200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 190.604020] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b [ 190.604020] CR2: 00007fb4229d4b78 CR3: 00000001f5d76000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 [ 190.604020] Stack: [ 190.604020] ffffffffa01f4d49 ffff8801fa79f8f0 00000000000009f9 ffff8801fa79f8c8 [ 190.604020] 00000000000009f9 ffff880211013260 000000000000f971 ffff88021147dba8 [ 190.604020] 00000000000009f9 ffff8801fa79f918 ffffffffa02367f5 ffff8801fa79f928 [ 190.604020] Call Trace: [ 190.604020] [<ffffffffa01f4d49>] ? read_extent_buffer+0xb9/0x120 [btrfs] [ 190.604020] [<ffffffffa02367f5>] fs_path_add_from_extent_buffer+0x45/0x60 [btrfs] [ 190.604020] [<ffffffffa0238806>] get_first_ref+0x1f6/0x210 [btrfs] [ 190.604020] [<ffffffffa0238994>] __get_cur_name_and_parent+0x174/0x3a0 [btrfs] [ 190.604020] [<ffffffff8118df3d>] ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x11d/0x1e0 [ 190.604020] [<ffffffffa0236674>] ? fs_path_alloc+0x24/0x60 [btrfs] [ 190.604020] [<ffffffffa0238c91>] get_cur_path+0xd1/0x240 [btrfs] (...) Steps to reproduce (either crash or some weirdness like an odd path string): mkfs.btrfs -f -O extref /dev/sdd mount /dev/sdd /mnt mkdir /mnt/testdir touch /mnt/testdir/foobar for i in `seq 1 2550`; do ln /mnt/testdir/foobar /mnt/testdir/foobar_link_`printf "%04d" $i` done ln /mnt/testdir/foobar /mnt/testdir/final_foobar_name rm -f /mnt/testdir/foobar for i in `seq 1 2550`; do rm -f /mnt/testdir/foobar_link_`printf "%04d" $i` done btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap btrfs send /mnt/mysnap -f /tmp/mysnap.send Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
2014-05-13 22:01:02 +01:00
Btrfs: incremental send, check if orphanized dir inode needs delayed rename If a directory inode is orphanized, because some inode previously processed has a new name that collides with the old name of the current inode, we need to check if it needs its rename operation delayed too, as its ancestor-descendent relationship with some other inode might have been reversed between the parent and send snapshots and therefore its rename operation needs to happen after that other inode is renamed. For example, for the following reproducer where this is needed (provided by Robbie Ko): $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/n1/n2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/t6/t7 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t5 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t7 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4/t2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t4 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/t4 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7 $ mv /mnt/data/t5 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4 $ mv /mnt/data/t6 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n1 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2 $ mv /mnt/data/t3 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2/t7 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n1 /mnt/data/n4 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2 /mnt/data/n4/n1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/n2/t7/t3 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/n2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 | btrfs receive /mnt2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 | btrfs receive /mnt2 ERROR: send ioctl failed with -12: Cannot allocate memory Where the parent snapshot directory hierarchy is the following: . (ino 256) |-- data/ (ino 257) |-- n4/ (ino 260) |-- t2/ (ino 265) |-- t7/ (ino 264) |-- t4/ (ino 266) |-- t5/ (ino 263) |-- t6/ (ino 261) |-- n1/ (ino 258) |-- n2/ (ino 259) |-- t7/ (ino 262) |-- t3/ (ino 267) And the send snapshot's directory hierarchy is the following: . (ino 256) |-- data/ (ino 257) |-- n4/ (ino 260) |-- n1/ (ino 258) |-- t2/ (ino 265) |-- n2/ (ino 259) |-- t3/ (ino 267) | |-- t7 (ino 264) | |-- t6/ (ino 261) | |-- t4/ (ino 266) | |-- t5/ (ino 263) | |-- t7/ (ino 262) While processing inode 262 we orphanize inode 264 and later attempt to rename inode 264 to its new name/location, which resulted in building an incorrect destination path string for the rename operation with the value "data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2/t7/t3/t7". This rename operation must have been done only after inode 267 is processed and renamed, as the ancestor-descendent relationship between inodes 264 and 267 was reversed between both snapshots, because otherwise it results in an infinite loop when building the path string for inode 264 when we are processing an inode with a number larger than 264. That loop is the following: start inode 264, send progress of 265 for example parent of 264 -> 267 parent of 267 -> 262 parent of 262 -> 259 parent of 259 -> 261 parent of 261 -> 263 parent of 263 -> 266 parent of 266 -> 264 |--> back to first iteration while current path string length is <= PATH_MAX, and fail with -ENOMEM otherwise So fix this by making the check if we need to delay a directory rename regardless of the current inode having been orphanized or not. A test case for fstests follows soon. Thanks to Robbie Ko for providing a reproducer for this problem. Reported-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-04-09 14:09:14 +01:00
Btrfs: send, fix corner case for reference overwrite detection When the inode given to did_overwrite_ref() matches the current progress and has a reference that collides with the reference of other inode that has the same number as the current progress, we were always telling our caller that the inode's reference was overwritten, which is incorrect because the other inode might be a new inode (different generation number) in which case we must return false from did_overwrite_ref() so that its callers don't use an orphanized path for the inode (as it will never be orphanized, instead it will be unlinked and the new inode created later). The following test case for fstests reproduces the issue: seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq echo "QA output created by $seq" tmp=/tmp/$$ status=1 # failure is the default! trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 _cleanup() { rm -fr $send_files_dir rm -f $tmp.* } # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter # real QA test starts here _supported_fs btrfs _supported_os Linux _require_scratch _need_to_be_root send_files_dir=$TEST_DIR/btrfs-test-$seq rm -f $seqres.full rm -fr $send_files_dir mkdir $send_files_dir _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount # Create our test file with a single extent of 64K. mkdir -p $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 64K" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo/bar \ | _filter_xfs_io _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT \ $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot $SCRATCH_MNT \ $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 echo "File digest before being replaced:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1/foo/bar | _filter_scratch # Remove the file and then create a new one in the same location with # the same name but with different content. This new file ends up # getting the same inode number as the previous one, because that inode # number was the highest inode number used by the snapshot's root and # therefore when attempting to find the a new inode number for the new # file, we end up reusing the same inode number. This happens because # currently btrfs uses the highest inode number summed by 1 for the # first inode created once a snapshot's root is loaded (done at # fs/btrfs/inode-map.c:btrfs_find_free_objectid in the linux kernel # tree). # Having these two different files in the snapshots with the same inode # number (but different generation numbers) caused the btrfs send code # to emit an incorrect path for the file when issuing an unlink # operation because it failed to realize they were different files. rm -f $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo/bar $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 0 96K" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo/bar | _filter_xfs_io _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 \ $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2_ro _run_btrfs_util_prog send $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 -f $send_files_dir/1.snap _run_btrfs_util_prog send -p $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 \ $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2_ro -f $send_files_dir/2.snap echo "File digest in the original filesystem after being replaced:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2_ro/foo/bar | _filter_scratch # Now recreate the filesystem by receiving both send streams and verify # we get the same file contents that the original filesystem had. _scratch_unmount _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount _run_btrfs_util_prog receive -vv $SCRATCH_MNT -f $send_files_dir/1.snap _run_btrfs_util_prog receive -vv $SCRATCH_MNT -f $send_files_dir/2.snap echo "File digest in the new filesystem:" # Must match the digest from the new file. md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2_ro/foo/bar | _filter_scratch status=0 exit Reported-by: Martin Raiber <martin@urbackup.org> Fixes: 8b191a684968 ("Btrfs: incremental send, check if orphanized dir inode needs delayed rename") Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-09-26 15:30:23 +01:00
Btrfs: incremental send, check if orphanized dir inode needs delayed rename If a directory inode is orphanized, because some inode previously processed has a new name that collides with the old name of the current inode, we need to check if it needs its rename operation delayed too, as its ancestor-descendent relationship with some other inode might have been reversed between the parent and send snapshots and therefore its rename operation needs to happen after that other inode is renamed. For example, for the following reproducer where this is needed (provided by Robbie Ko): $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/n1/n2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/t6/t7 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t5 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t7 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4/t2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t4 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/t4 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7 $ mv /mnt/data/t5 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4 $ mv /mnt/data/t6 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n1 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2 $ mv /mnt/data/t3 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2/t7 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n1 /mnt/data/n4 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2 /mnt/data/n4/n1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/n2/t7/t3 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/n2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 | btrfs receive /mnt2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 | btrfs receive /mnt2 ERROR: send ioctl failed with -12: Cannot allocate memory Where the parent snapshot directory hierarchy is the following: . (ino 256) |-- data/ (ino 257) |-- n4/ (ino 260) |-- t2/ (ino 265) |-- t7/ (ino 264) |-- t4/ (ino 266) |-- t5/ (ino 263) |-- t6/ (ino 261) |-- n1/ (ino 258) |-- n2/ (ino 259) |-- t7/ (ino 262) |-- t3/ (ino 267) And the send snapshot's directory hierarchy is the following: . (ino 256) |-- data/ (ino 257) |-- n4/ (ino 260) |-- n1/ (ino 258) |-- t2/ (ino 265) |-- n2/ (ino 259) |-- t3/ (ino 267) | |-- t7 (ino 264) | |-- t6/ (ino 261) | |-- t4/ (ino 266) | |-- t5/ (ino 263) | |-- t7/ (ino 262) While processing inode 262 we orphanize inode 264 and later attempt to rename inode 264 to its new name/location, which resulted in building an incorrect destination path string for the rename operation with the value "data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2/t7/t3/t7". This rename operation must have been done only after inode 267 is processed and renamed, as the ancestor-descendent relationship between inodes 264 and 267 was reversed between both snapshots, because otherwise it results in an infinite loop when building the path string for inode 264 when we are processing an inode with a number larger than 264. That loop is the following: start inode 264, send progress of 265 for example parent of 264 -> 267 parent of 267 -> 262 parent of 262 -> 259 parent of 259 -> 261 parent of 261 -> 263 parent of 263 -> 266 parent of 266 -> 264 |--> back to first iteration while current path string length is <= PATH_MAX, and fail with -ENOMEM otherwise So fix this by making the check if we need to delay a directory rename regardless of the current inode having been orphanized or not. A test case for fstests follows soon. Thanks to Robbie Ko for providing a reproducer for this problem. Reported-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-04-09 14:09:14 +01:00
Btrfs: send, fix corner case for reference overwrite detection When the inode given to did_overwrite_ref() matches the current progress and has a reference that collides with the reference of other inode that has the same number as the current progress, we were always telling our caller that the inode's reference was overwritten, which is incorrect because the other inode might be a new inode (different generation number) in which case we must return false from did_overwrite_ref() so that its callers don't use an orphanized path for the inode (as it will never be orphanized, instead it will be unlinked and the new inode created later). The following test case for fstests reproduces the issue: seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq echo "QA output created by $seq" tmp=/tmp/$$ status=1 # failure is the default! trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 _cleanup() { rm -fr $send_files_dir rm -f $tmp.* } # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter # real QA test starts here _supported_fs btrfs _supported_os Linux _require_scratch _need_to_be_root send_files_dir=$TEST_DIR/btrfs-test-$seq rm -f $seqres.full rm -fr $send_files_dir mkdir $send_files_dir _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount # Create our test file with a single extent of 64K. mkdir -p $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0 64K" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo/bar \ | _filter_xfs_io _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT \ $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot $SCRATCH_MNT \ $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 echo "File digest before being replaced:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1/foo/bar | _filter_scratch # Remove the file and then create a new one in the same location with # the same name but with different content. This new file ends up # getting the same inode number as the previous one, because that inode # number was the highest inode number used by the snapshot's root and # therefore when attempting to find the a new inode number for the new # file, we end up reusing the same inode number. This happens because # currently btrfs uses the highest inode number summed by 1 for the # first inode created once a snapshot's root is loaded (done at # fs/btrfs/inode-map.c:btrfs_find_free_objectid in the linux kernel # tree). # Having these two different files in the snapshots with the same inode # number (but different generation numbers) caused the btrfs send code # to emit an incorrect path for the file when issuing an unlink # operation because it failed to realize they were different files. rm -f $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo/bar $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 0 96K" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo/bar | _filter_xfs_io _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 \ $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2_ro _run_btrfs_util_prog send $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 -f $send_files_dir/1.snap _run_btrfs_util_prog send -p $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 \ $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2_ro -f $send_files_dir/2.snap echo "File digest in the original filesystem after being replaced:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2_ro/foo/bar | _filter_scratch # Now recreate the filesystem by receiving both send streams and verify # we get the same file contents that the original filesystem had. _scratch_unmount _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount _run_btrfs_util_prog receive -vv $SCRATCH_MNT -f $send_files_dir/1.snap _run_btrfs_util_prog receive -vv $SCRATCH_MNT -f $send_files_dir/2.snap echo "File digest in the new filesystem:" # Must match the digest from the new file. md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2_ro/foo/bar | _filter_scratch status=0 exit Reported-by: Martin Raiber <martin@urbackup.org> Fixes: 8b191a684968 ("Btrfs: incremental send, check if orphanized dir inode needs delayed rename") Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-09-26 15:30:23 +01:00
Btrfs: fix send issuing outdated paths for utimes, chown and chmod When doing an incremental send, if we had a directory pending a move/rename operation and none of its parents, except for the immediate parent, were pending a move/rename, after processing the directory's references, we would be issuing utimes, chown and chmod intructions against am outdated path - a path which matched the one in the parent root. This change also simplifies a bit the code that deals with building a path for a directory which has a move/rename operation delayed. Steps to reproduce: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d/e $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/f $ chmod 0777 /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/f /mnt/btrfs/a/b/f2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d/e /mnt/btrfs/a/b/f2/e2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ chmod 0700 /mnt/btrfs/a/b/f2/e2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umount /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: ERROR: chmod a/b/c/d/e failed. No such file or directory A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-02-21 00:01:32 +00:00
Btrfs: incremental send, check if orphanized dir inode needs delayed rename If a directory inode is orphanized, because some inode previously processed has a new name that collides with the old name of the current inode, we need to check if it needs its rename operation delayed too, as its ancestor-descendent relationship with some other inode might have been reversed between the parent and send snapshots and therefore its rename operation needs to happen after that other inode is renamed. For example, for the following reproducer where this is needed (provided by Robbie Ko): $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/n1/n2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/t6/t7 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t5 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t7 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4/t2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t4 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/t4 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7 $ mv /mnt/data/t5 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4 $ mv /mnt/data/t6 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n1 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2 $ mv /mnt/data/t3 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2/t7 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n1 /mnt/data/n4 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2 /mnt/data/n4/n1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/n2/t7/t3 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/n2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 | btrfs receive /mnt2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 | btrfs receive /mnt2 ERROR: send ioctl failed with -12: Cannot allocate memory Where the parent snapshot directory hierarchy is the following: . (ino 256) |-- data/ (ino 257) |-- n4/ (ino 260) |-- t2/ (ino 265) |-- t7/ (ino 264) |-- t4/ (ino 266) |-- t5/ (ino 263) |-- t6/ (ino 261) |-- n1/ (ino 258) |-- n2/ (ino 259) |-- t7/ (ino 262) |-- t3/ (ino 267) And the send snapshot's directory hierarchy is the following: . (ino 256) |-- data/ (ino 257) |-- n4/ (ino 260) |-- n1/ (ino 258) |-- t2/ (ino 265) |-- n2/ (ino 259) |-- t3/ (ino 267) | |-- t7 (ino 264) | |-- t6/ (ino 261) | |-- t4/ (ino 266) | |-- t5/ (ino 263) | |-- t7/ (ino 262) While processing inode 262 we orphanize inode 264 and later attempt to rename inode 264 to its new name/location, which resulted in building an incorrect destination path string for the rename operation with the value "data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2/t7/t3/t7". This rename operation must have been done only after inode 267 is processed and renamed, as the ancestor-descendent relationship between inodes 264 and 267 was reversed between both snapshots, because otherwise it results in an infinite loop when building the path string for inode 264 when we are processing an inode with a number larger than 264. That loop is the following: start inode 264, send progress of 265 for example parent of 264 -> 267 parent of 267 -> 262 parent of 262 -> 259 parent of 259 -> 261 parent of 261 -> 263 parent of 263 -> 266 parent of 266 -> 264 |--> back to first iteration while current path string length is <= PATH_MAX, and fail with -ENOMEM otherwise So fix this by making the check if we need to delay a directory rename regardless of the current inode having been orphanized or not. A test case for fstests follows soon. Thanks to Robbie Ko for providing a reproducer for this problem. Reported-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-04-09 14:09:14 +01:00
Btrfs: fix send attempting to rmdir non-empty directories The incremental send algorithm assumed that it was possible to issue a directory remove (rmdir) if the the inode number it was currently processing was greater than (or equal) to any inode that referenced the directory's inode. This wasn't a valid assumption because any such inode might be a child directory that is pending a move/rename operation, because it was moved into a directory that has a higher inode number and was moved/renamed too - in other words, the case the following commit addressed: 9f03740a956d7ac6a1b8f8c455da6fa5cae11c22 (Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send) This made an incremental send issue an rmdir operation before the target directory was actually empty, which made btrfs receive fail. Therefore it needs to wait for all pending child directory inodes to be moved/renamed before sending an rmdir operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ rmdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umount /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: ERROR: rmdir o259-6-0 failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-02-19 14:31:44 +00:00
Btrfs: incremental send, check if orphanized dir inode needs delayed rename If a directory inode is orphanized, because some inode previously processed has a new name that collides with the old name of the current inode, we need to check if it needs its rename operation delayed too, as its ancestor-descendent relationship with some other inode might have been reversed between the parent and send snapshots and therefore its rename operation needs to happen after that other inode is renamed. For example, for the following reproducer where this is needed (provided by Robbie Ko): $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/n1/n2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/t6/t7 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t5 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t7 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4/t2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t4 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/t4 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7 $ mv /mnt/data/t5 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4 $ mv /mnt/data/t6 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n1 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2 $ mv /mnt/data/t3 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2/t7 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n1 /mnt/data/n4 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2 /mnt/data/n4/n1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/n2/t7/t3 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/n2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 | btrfs receive /mnt2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 | btrfs receive /mnt2 ERROR: send ioctl failed with -12: Cannot allocate memory Where the parent snapshot directory hierarchy is the following: . (ino 256) |-- data/ (ino 257) |-- n4/ (ino 260) |-- t2/ (ino 265) |-- t7/ (ino 264) |-- t4/ (ino 266) |-- t5/ (ino 263) |-- t6/ (ino 261) |-- n1/ (ino 258) |-- n2/ (ino 259) |-- t7/ (ino 262) |-- t3/ (ino 267) And the send snapshot's directory hierarchy is the following: . (ino 256) |-- data/ (ino 257) |-- n4/ (ino 260) |-- n1/ (ino 258) |-- t2/ (ino 265) |-- n2/ (ino 259) |-- t3/ (ino 267) | |-- t7 (ino 264) | |-- t6/ (ino 261) | |-- t4/ (ino 266) | |-- t5/ (ino 263) | |-- t7/ (ino 262) While processing inode 262 we orphanize inode 264 and later attempt to rename inode 264 to its new name/location, which resulted in building an incorrect destination path string for the rename operation with the value "data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2/t7/t3/t7". This rename operation must have been done only after inode 267 is processed and renamed, as the ancestor-descendent relationship between inodes 264 and 267 was reversed between both snapshots, because otherwise it results in an infinite loop when building the path string for inode 264 when we are processing an inode with a number larger than 264. That loop is the following: start inode 264, send progress of 265 for example parent of 264 -> 267 parent of 267 -> 262 parent of 262 -> 259 parent of 259 -> 261 parent of 261 -> 263 parent of 263 -> 266 parent of 266 -> 264 |--> back to first iteration while current path string length is <= PATH_MAX, and fail with -ENOMEM otherwise So fix this by making the check if we need to delay a directory rename regardless of the current inode having been orphanized or not. A test case for fstests follows soon. Thanks to Robbie Ko for providing a reproducer for this problem. Reported-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-04-09 14:09:14 +01:00
Btrfs: fix send issuing outdated paths for utimes, chown and chmod When doing an incremental send, if we had a directory pending a move/rename operation and none of its parents, except for the immediate parent, were pending a move/rename, after processing the directory's references, we would be issuing utimes, chown and chmod intructions against am outdated path - a path which matched the one in the parent root. This change also simplifies a bit the code that deals with building a path for a directory which has a move/rename operation delayed. Steps to reproduce: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d/e $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/f $ chmod 0777 /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/f /mnt/btrfs/a/b/f2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d/e /mnt/btrfs/a/b/f2/e2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ chmod 0700 /mnt/btrfs/a/b/f2/e2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umount /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: ERROR: chmod a/b/c/d/e failed. No such file or directory A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-02-21 00:01:32 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
btrfs: fix resending received snapshot with parent This fixes a regression introduced by 37b8d27d between v4.1 and v4.2. When a snapshot is received, its received_uuid is set to the original uuid of the subvolume. When that snapshot is then resent to a third filesystem, it's received_uuid is set to the second uuid instead of the original one. The same was true for the parent_uuid. This behaviour was partially changed in 37b8d27d, but in that patch only the parent_uuid was taken from the real original, not the uuid itself, causing the search for the parent to fail in the case below. This happens for example when trying to send a series of linked snapshots (e.g. created by snapper) from the backup file system back to the original one. The following commands reproduce the issue in v4.2.1 (no error in 4.1.6) # setup three test file systems for i in 1 2 3; do truncate -s 50M fs$i mkfs.btrfs fs$i mkdir $i mount fs$i $i done echo "content" > 1/testfile btrfs su snapshot -r 1/ 1/snap1 echo "changed content" > 1/testfile btrfs su snapshot -r 1/ 1/snap2 # works fine: btrfs send 1/snap1 | btrfs receive 2/ btrfs send -p 1/snap1 1/snap2 | btrfs receive 2/ # ERROR: could not find parent subvolume btrfs send 2/snap1 | btrfs receive 3/ btrfs send -p 2/snap1 2/snap2 | btrfs receive 3/ Signed-off-by: Robin Ruede <rruede+git@gmail.com> Fixes: 37b8d27de5d0 ("Btrfs: use received_uuid of parent during send") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+ Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Tested-by: Ed Tomlinson <edt@aei.ca>
2015-09-30 21:23:33 +02:00
Btrfs: fix send issues related to inode number reuse If you are sending a snapshot and specifying a parent snapshot we will walk the trees and figure out where they differ and send the differences only. The way we check for differences are if the leaves aren't the same and if the keys are not the same within the leaves. So if neither leaf is the same (ie the leaf has been cow'ed from the parent snapshot) we walk each item in the send root and check it against the parent root. If the items match exactly then we don't do anything. This doesn't quite work for inode refs, since they will just have the name and the parent objectid. If you move the file from a directory and then remove that directory and re-create a directory with the same inode number as the old directory and then move that file back into that directory we will assume that nothing changed and you will get errors when you try to receive. In order to fix this we need to do extra checking to see if the inode ref really is the same or not. So do this by passing down BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_SAME if the items match. Then if the key type is an inode ref we can do some extra checking, otherwise we just keep processing. The extra checking is to look up the generation of the directory in the parent volume and compare it to the generation of the send volume. If they match then they are the same directory and we are good to go. If they don't we have to add them to the changed refs list. This means we have to track the generation of the ref we're trying to lookup when we iterate all the refs for a particular inode. So in the case of looking for new refs we have to get the generation from the parent volume, and in the case of looking for deleted refs we have to get the generation from the send volume to compare with. There was also the issue of using a ulist to keep track of the directories we needed to check. Because we can get a deleted ref and a new ref for the same inode number the ulist won't work since it indexes based on the value. So instead just dup any directory ref we find and add it to a local list, and then process that list as normal and do away with using a ulist for this altogether. Before we would fail all of the tests in the far-progs that related to moving directories (test group 32). With this patch we now pass these tests, and all of the tests in the far-progs send testing suite. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-08-16 16:52:55 -04:00
Btrfs: fix send attempting to rmdir non-empty directories The incremental send algorithm assumed that it was possible to issue a directory remove (rmdir) if the the inode number it was currently processing was greater than (or equal) to any inode that referenced the directory's inode. This wasn't a valid assumption because any such inode might be a child directory that is pending a move/rename operation, because it was moved into a directory that has a higher inode number and was moved/renamed too - in other words, the case the following commit addressed: 9f03740a956d7ac6a1b8f8c455da6fa5cae11c22 (Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send) This made an incremental send issue an rmdir operation before the target directory was actually empty, which made btrfs receive fail. Therefore it needs to wait for all pending child directory inodes to be moved/renamed before sending an rmdir operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ rmdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umount /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: ERROR: rmdir o259-6-0 failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-02-19 14:31:44 +00:00
Btrfs: fix send attempting to rmdir non-empty directories The incremental send algorithm assumed that it was possible to issue a directory remove (rmdir) if the the inode number it was currently processing was greater than (or equal) to any inode that referenced the directory's inode. This wasn't a valid assumption because any such inode might be a child directory that is pending a move/rename operation, because it was moved into a directory that has a higher inode number and was moved/renamed too - in other words, the case the following commit addressed: 9f03740a956d7ac6a1b8f8c455da6fa5cae11c22 (Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send) This made an incremental send issue an rmdir operation before the target directory was actually empty, which made btrfs receive fail. Therefore it needs to wait for all pending child directory inodes to be moved/renamed before sending an rmdir operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ rmdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umount /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: ERROR: rmdir o259-6-0 failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-02-19 14:31:44 +00:00
Btrfs: fix send attempting to rmdir non-empty directories The incremental send algorithm assumed that it was possible to issue a directory remove (rmdir) if the the inode number it was currently processing was greater than (or equal) to any inode that referenced the directory's inode. This wasn't a valid assumption because any such inode might be a child directory that is pending a move/rename operation, because it was moved into a directory that has a higher inode number and was moved/renamed too - in other words, the case the following commit addressed: 9f03740a956d7ac6a1b8f8c455da6fa5cae11c22 (Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send) This made an incremental send issue an rmdir operation before the target directory was actually empty, which made btrfs receive fail. Therefore it needs to wait for all pending child directory inodes to be moved/renamed before sending an rmdir operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ rmdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umount /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: ERROR: rmdir o259-6-0 failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-02-19 14:31:44 +00:00
Btrfs: fix send attempting to rmdir non-empty directories The incremental send algorithm assumed that it was possible to issue a directory remove (rmdir) if the the inode number it was currently processing was greater than (or equal) to any inode that referenced the directory's inode. This wasn't a valid assumption because any such inode might be a child directory that is pending a move/rename operation, because it was moved into a directory that has a higher inode number and was moved/renamed too - in other words, the case the following commit addressed: 9f03740a956d7ac6a1b8f8c455da6fa5cae11c22 (Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send) This made an incremental send issue an rmdir operation before the target directory was actually empty, which made btrfs receive fail. Therefore it needs to wait for all pending child directory inodes to be moved/renamed before sending an rmdir operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ rmdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umount /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: ERROR: rmdir o259-6-0 failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-02-19 14:31:44 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: fix send attempting to rmdir non-empty directories The incremental send algorithm assumed that it was possible to issue a directory remove (rmdir) if the the inode number it was currently processing was greater than (or equal) to any inode that referenced the directory's inode. This wasn't a valid assumption because any such inode might be a child directory that is pending a move/rename operation, because it was moved into a directory that has a higher inode number and was moved/renamed too - in other words, the case the following commit addressed: 9f03740a956d7ac6a1b8f8c455da6fa5cae11c22 (Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send) This made an incremental send issue an rmdir operation before the target directory was actually empty, which made btrfs receive fail. Therefore it needs to wait for all pending child directory inodes to be moved/renamed before sending an rmdir operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ rmdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umount /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: ERROR: rmdir o259-6-0 failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-02-19 14:31:44 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: fix send attempting to rmdir non-empty directories The incremental send algorithm assumed that it was possible to issue a directory remove (rmdir) if the the inode number it was currently processing was greater than (or equal) to any inode that referenced the directory's inode. This wasn't a valid assumption because any such inode might be a child directory that is pending a move/rename operation, because it was moved into a directory that has a higher inode number and was moved/renamed too - in other words, the case the following commit addressed: 9f03740a956d7ac6a1b8f8c455da6fa5cae11c22 (Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send) This made an incremental send issue an rmdir operation before the target directory was actually empty, which made btrfs receive fail. Therefore it needs to wait for all pending child directory inodes to be moved/renamed before sending an rmdir operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ rmdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umount /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: ERROR: rmdir o259-6-0 failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-02-19 14:31:44 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: incremental send, check if orphanized dir inode needs delayed rename If a directory inode is orphanized, because some inode previously processed has a new name that collides with the old name of the current inode, we need to check if it needs its rename operation delayed too, as its ancestor-descendent relationship with some other inode might have been reversed between the parent and send snapshots and therefore its rename operation needs to happen after that other inode is renamed. For example, for the following reproducer where this is needed (provided by Robbie Ko): $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/n1/n2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/t6/t7 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t5 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t7 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4/t2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t4 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/t4 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7 $ mv /mnt/data/t5 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4 $ mv /mnt/data/t6 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n1 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2 $ mv /mnt/data/t3 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2/t7 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n1 /mnt/data/n4 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2 /mnt/data/n4/n1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/n2/t7/t3 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/n2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 | btrfs receive /mnt2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 | btrfs receive /mnt2 ERROR: send ioctl failed with -12: Cannot allocate memory Where the parent snapshot directory hierarchy is the following: . (ino 256) |-- data/ (ino 257) |-- n4/ (ino 260) |-- t2/ (ino 265) |-- t7/ (ino 264) |-- t4/ (ino 266) |-- t5/ (ino 263) |-- t6/ (ino 261) |-- n1/ (ino 258) |-- n2/ (ino 259) |-- t7/ (ino 262) |-- t3/ (ino 267) And the send snapshot's directory hierarchy is the following: . (ino 256) |-- data/ (ino 257) |-- n4/ (ino 260) |-- n1/ (ino 258) |-- t2/ (ino 265) |-- n2/ (ino 259) |-- t3/ (ino 267) | |-- t7 (ino 264) | |-- t6/ (ino 261) | |-- t4/ (ino 266) | |-- t5/ (ino 263) | |-- t7/ (ino 262) While processing inode 262 we orphanize inode 264 and later attempt to rename inode 264 to its new name/location, which resulted in building an incorrect destination path string for the rename operation with the value "data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2/t7/t3/t7". This rename operation must have been done only after inode 267 is processed and renamed, as the ancestor-descendent relationship between inodes 264 and 267 was reversed between both snapshots, because otherwise it results in an infinite loop when building the path string for inode 264 when we are processing an inode with a number larger than 264. That loop is the following: start inode 264, send progress of 265 for example parent of 264 -> 267 parent of 267 -> 262 parent of 262 -> 259 parent of 259 -> 261 parent of 261 -> 263 parent of 263 -> 266 parent of 266 -> 264 |--> back to first iteration while current path string length is <= PATH_MAX, and fail with -ENOMEM otherwise So fix this by making the check if we need to delay a directory rename regardless of the current inode having been orphanized or not. A test case for fstests follows soon. Thanks to Robbie Ko for providing a reproducer for this problem. Reported-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-04-09 14:09:14 +01:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: fix send attempting to rmdir non-empty directories The incremental send algorithm assumed that it was possible to issue a directory remove (rmdir) if the the inode number it was currently processing was greater than (or equal) to any inode that referenced the directory's inode. This wasn't a valid assumption because any such inode might be a child directory that is pending a move/rename operation, because it was moved into a directory that has a higher inode number and was moved/renamed too - in other words, the case the following commit addressed: 9f03740a956d7ac6a1b8f8c455da6fa5cae11c22 (Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send) This made an incremental send issue an rmdir operation before the target directory was actually empty, which made btrfs receive fail. Therefore it needs to wait for all pending child directory inodes to be moved/renamed before sending an rmdir operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ rmdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umount /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: ERROR: rmdir o259-6-0 failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-02-19 14:31:44 +00:00
Btrfs: incremental send, check if orphanized dir inode needs delayed rename If a directory inode is orphanized, because some inode previously processed has a new name that collides with the old name of the current inode, we need to check if it needs its rename operation delayed too, as its ancestor-descendent relationship with some other inode might have been reversed between the parent and send snapshots and therefore its rename operation needs to happen after that other inode is renamed. For example, for the following reproducer where this is needed (provided by Robbie Ko): $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/n1/n2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/t6/t7 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t5 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t7 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4/t2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t4 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/t4 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7 $ mv /mnt/data/t5 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4 $ mv /mnt/data/t6 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n1 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2 $ mv /mnt/data/t3 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2/t7 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n1 /mnt/data/n4 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2 /mnt/data/n4/n1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/n2/t7/t3 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/n2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 | btrfs receive /mnt2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 | btrfs receive /mnt2 ERROR: send ioctl failed with -12: Cannot allocate memory Where the parent snapshot directory hierarchy is the following: . (ino 256) |-- data/ (ino 257) |-- n4/ (ino 260) |-- t2/ (ino 265) |-- t7/ (ino 264) |-- t4/ (ino 266) |-- t5/ (ino 263) |-- t6/ (ino 261) |-- n1/ (ino 258) |-- n2/ (ino 259) |-- t7/ (ino 262) |-- t3/ (ino 267) And the send snapshot's directory hierarchy is the following: . (ino 256) |-- data/ (ino 257) |-- n4/ (ino 260) |-- n1/ (ino 258) |-- t2/ (ino 265) |-- n2/ (ino 259) |-- t3/ (ino 267) | |-- t7 (ino 264) | |-- t6/ (ino 261) | |-- t4/ (ino 266) | |-- t5/ (ino 263) | |-- t7/ (ino 262) While processing inode 262 we orphanize inode 264 and later attempt to rename inode 264 to its new name/location, which resulted in building an incorrect destination path string for the rename operation with the value "data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2/t7/t3/t7". This rename operation must have been done only after inode 267 is processed and renamed, as the ancestor-descendent relationship between inodes 264 and 267 was reversed between both snapshots, because otherwise it results in an infinite loop when building the path string for inode 264 when we are processing an inode with a number larger than 264. That loop is the following: start inode 264, send progress of 265 for example parent of 264 -> 267 parent of 267 -> 262 parent of 262 -> 259 parent of 259 -> 261 parent of 261 -> 263 parent of 263 -> 266 parent of 266 -> 264 |--> back to first iteration while current path string length is <= PATH_MAX, and fail with -ENOMEM otherwise So fix this by making the check if we need to delay a directory rename regardless of the current inode having been orphanized or not. A test case for fstests follows soon. Thanks to Robbie Ko for providing a reproducer for this problem. Reported-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-04-09 14:09:14 +01:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: fix send attempting to rmdir non-empty directories The incremental send algorithm assumed that it was possible to issue a directory remove (rmdir) if the the inode number it was currently processing was greater than (or equal) to any inode that referenced the directory's inode. This wasn't a valid assumption because any such inode might be a child directory that is pending a move/rename operation, because it was moved into a directory that has a higher inode number and was moved/renamed too - in other words, the case the following commit addressed: 9f03740a956d7ac6a1b8f8c455da6fa5cae11c22 (Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send) This made an incremental send issue an rmdir operation before the target directory was actually empty, which made btrfs receive fail. Therefore it needs to wait for all pending child directory inodes to be moved/renamed before sending an rmdir operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ rmdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umount /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: ERROR: rmdir o259-6-0 failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-02-19 14:31:44 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: fix send attempting to rmdir non-empty directories The incremental send algorithm assumed that it was possible to issue a directory remove (rmdir) if the the inode number it was currently processing was greater than (or equal) to any inode that referenced the directory's inode. This wasn't a valid assumption because any such inode might be a child directory that is pending a move/rename operation, because it was moved into a directory that has a higher inode number and was moved/renamed too - in other words, the case the following commit addressed: 9f03740a956d7ac6a1b8f8c455da6fa5cae11c22 (Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send) This made an incremental send issue an rmdir operation before the target directory was actually empty, which made btrfs receive fail. Therefore it needs to wait for all pending child directory inodes to be moved/renamed before sending an rmdir operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ rmdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umount /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: ERROR: rmdir o259-6-0 failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-02-19 14:31:44 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: fix send attempting to rmdir non-empty directories The incremental send algorithm assumed that it was possible to issue a directory remove (rmdir) if the the inode number it was currently processing was greater than (or equal) to any inode that referenced the directory's inode. This wasn't a valid assumption because any such inode might be a child directory that is pending a move/rename operation, because it was moved into a directory that has a higher inode number and was moved/renamed too - in other words, the case the following commit addressed: 9f03740a956d7ac6a1b8f8c455da6fa5cae11c22 (Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send) This made an incremental send issue an rmdir operation before the target directory was actually empty, which made btrfs receive fail. Therefore it needs to wait for all pending child directory inodes to be moved/renamed before sending an rmdir operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ rmdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umount /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: ERROR: rmdir o259-6-0 failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-02-19 14:31:44 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: fix send attempting to rmdir non-empty directories The incremental send algorithm assumed that it was possible to issue a directory remove (rmdir) if the the inode number it was currently processing was greater than (or equal) to any inode that referenced the directory's inode. This wasn't a valid assumption because any such inode might be a child directory that is pending a move/rename operation, because it was moved into a directory that has a higher inode number and was moved/renamed too - in other words, the case the following commit addressed: 9f03740a956d7ac6a1b8f8c455da6fa5cae11c22 (Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send) This made an incremental send issue an rmdir operation before the target directory was actually empty, which made btrfs receive fail. Therefore it needs to wait for all pending child directory inodes to be moved/renamed before sending an rmdir operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ rmdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umount /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: ERROR: rmdir o259-6-0 failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-02-19 14:31:44 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: fix send attempting to rmdir non-empty directories The incremental send algorithm assumed that it was possible to issue a directory remove (rmdir) if the the inode number it was currently processing was greater than (or equal) to any inode that referenced the directory's inode. This wasn't a valid assumption because any such inode might be a child directory that is pending a move/rename operation, because it was moved into a directory that has a higher inode number and was moved/renamed too - in other words, the case the following commit addressed: 9f03740a956d7ac6a1b8f8c455da6fa5cae11c22 (Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send) This made an incremental send issue an rmdir operation before the target directory was actually empty, which made btrfs receive fail. Therefore it needs to wait for all pending child directory inodes to be moved/renamed before sending an rmdir operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ rmdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umount /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: ERROR: rmdir o259-6-0 failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-02-19 14:31:44 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename For an incremental send, fix the process of determining whether the directory inode we're currently processing needs to have its move/rename operation delayed. We were ignoring the fact that if the inode's new immediate ancestor has a higher inode number than ours but wasn't renamed/moved, we might still need to delay our move/rename, because some other ancestor directory higher in the hierarchy might have an inode number higher than ours *and* was renamed/moved too - in this case we have to wait for rename/move of that ancestor to happen before our current directory's rename/move operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/x1/x2 $ mkdir /mnt/a/Z $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/x1/x2/x3/x4/x5 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x1/x2/x3 /mnt/a/Z/X33 $ mv /mnt/a/x1/x2 /mnt/a/Z/X33/x4/x5/X22 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send The incremental send caused the kernel code to enter an infinite loop when building the path string for directory Z after its references are processed. A more complex scenario: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/c/d/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/d/e /mnt/a/b/c/d/f/E2 $ mkdir /mmt/a/b/c/g $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/d /mnt/a/b/D2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mkdir /mnt/a/o $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/g /mnt/a/b/D2/f/G2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/D2 /mnt/a/b/dd $ mv /mnt/a/b/c /mnt/a/C2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/dd/f /mnt/a/o/FF $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/o/FF/E2/BB $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-19 14:20:54 +00:00
Btrfs: send, fix more issues related to directory renames This is a continuation of the previous changes titled: Btrfs: fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename There's a few more cases where a directory rename/move must be delayed which was previously overlooked. If our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours and it doesn't have a delayed rename/move operation associated to it, it doesn't mean there isn't any non-direct ancestor of our current inode that needs to be renamed/moved before our current inode (i.e. with a higher inode number than ours). So we can't stop the search if our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours, we need to navigate the directory hierarchy upwards until we hit the root or: 1) find an ancestor with an higher inode number that was renamed/moved in the send root too (or already has a pending rename/move registered); 2) find an ancestor that is a new directory (higher inode number than ours and exists only in the send root). Reproducer for case 1) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/b2 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/c/b2 /mnt/a/e/b3 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e/b3/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/h $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/e/b3/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/e /mnt/a/h/e2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Another simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/g $ mv /mnt/a/c/e /mnt/a/b/g/e2 $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/b/d/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/d/f /mnt/a/b/g/e2/f2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send More complex reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send For both cases the incremental send would enter an infinite loop when building path strings. While solving these cases, this change also re-implements the code to detect when directory moves/renames should be delayed. Instead of dealing with several specific cases separately, it's now more generic handling all cases with a simple detection algorithm and if when applying a delayed move/rename there's a path loop detected, it further delays the move/rename registering a new ancestor inode as the dependency inode (so our rename happens after that ancestor is renamed). Tests for these cases is being added to xfstests too. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-27 20:14:01 +00:00
Btrfs: incremental send, don't rename a directory too soon There's one more case where we can't issue a rename operation for a directory as soon as we process it. We used to delay directory renames only if they have some ancestor directory with a higher inode number that got renamed too, but there's another case where we need to delay the rename too - when a directory A is renamed to the old name of a directory B but that directory B has its rename delayed because it has now (in the send root) an ancestor with a higher inode number that was renamed. If we don't delay the directory rename in this case, the receiving end of the send stream will attempt to rename A to the old name of B before B got renamed to its new name, which results in a "directory not empty" error. So fix this by delaying directory renames for this case too. Steps to reproduce: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkdir /mnt/a $ mkdir /mnt/b $ mkdir /mnt/c $ touch /mnt/a/file $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/c /mnt/x $ mv /mnt/a /mnt/x/y $ mv /mnt/b /mnt/a $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/1.send $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/2.send $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/1.send $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/2.send ERROR: rename b -> a failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows soon. Reported-by: Ames Cornish <ames@cornishes.net> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-02-28 22:29:22 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename For an incremental send, fix the process of determining whether the directory inode we're currently processing needs to have its move/rename operation delayed. We were ignoring the fact that if the inode's new immediate ancestor has a higher inode number than ours but wasn't renamed/moved, we might still need to delay our move/rename, because some other ancestor directory higher in the hierarchy might have an inode number higher than ours *and* was renamed/moved too - in this case we have to wait for rename/move of that ancestor to happen before our current directory's rename/move operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/x1/x2 $ mkdir /mnt/a/Z $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/x1/x2/x3/x4/x5 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x1/x2/x3 /mnt/a/Z/X33 $ mv /mnt/a/x1/x2 /mnt/a/Z/X33/x4/x5/X22 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send The incremental send caused the kernel code to enter an infinite loop when building the path string for directory Z after its references are processed. A more complex scenario: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/c/d/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/d/e /mnt/a/b/c/d/f/E2 $ mkdir /mmt/a/b/c/g $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/d /mnt/a/b/D2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mkdir /mnt/a/o $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/g /mnt/a/b/D2/f/G2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/D2 /mnt/a/b/dd $ mv /mnt/a/b/c /mnt/a/C2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/dd/f /mnt/a/o/FF $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/o/FF/E2/BB $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-19 14:20:54 +00:00
Btrfs: incremental send, don't rename a directory too soon There's one more case where we can't issue a rename operation for a directory as soon as we process it. We used to delay directory renames only if they have some ancestor directory with a higher inode number that got renamed too, but there's another case where we need to delay the rename too - when a directory A is renamed to the old name of a directory B but that directory B has its rename delayed because it has now (in the send root) an ancestor with a higher inode number that was renamed. If we don't delay the directory rename in this case, the receiving end of the send stream will attempt to rename A to the old name of B before B got renamed to its new name, which results in a "directory not empty" error. So fix this by delaying directory renames for this case too. Steps to reproduce: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkdir /mnt/a $ mkdir /mnt/b $ mkdir /mnt/c $ touch /mnt/a/file $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/c /mnt/x $ mv /mnt/a /mnt/x/y $ mv /mnt/b /mnt/a $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/1.send $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/2.send $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/1.send $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/2.send ERROR: rename b -> a failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows soon. Reported-by: Ames Cornish <ames@cornishes.net> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-02-28 22:29:22 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: send, fix more issues related to directory renames This is a continuation of the previous changes titled: Btrfs: fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename There's a few more cases where a directory rename/move must be delayed which was previously overlooked. If our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours and it doesn't have a delayed rename/move operation associated to it, it doesn't mean there isn't any non-direct ancestor of our current inode that needs to be renamed/moved before our current inode (i.e. with a higher inode number than ours). So we can't stop the search if our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours, we need to navigate the directory hierarchy upwards until we hit the root or: 1) find an ancestor with an higher inode number that was renamed/moved in the send root too (or already has a pending rename/move registered); 2) find an ancestor that is a new directory (higher inode number than ours and exists only in the send root). Reproducer for case 1) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/b2 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/c/b2 /mnt/a/e/b3 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e/b3/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/h $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/e/b3/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/e /mnt/a/h/e2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Another simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/g $ mv /mnt/a/c/e /mnt/a/b/g/e2 $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/b/d/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/d/f /mnt/a/b/g/e2/f2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send More complex reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send For both cases the incremental send would enter an infinite loop when building path strings. While solving these cases, this change also re-implements the code to detect when directory moves/renames should be delayed. Instead of dealing with several specific cases separately, it's now more generic handling all cases with a simple detection algorithm and if when applying a delayed move/rename there's a path loop detected, it further delays the move/rename registering a new ancestor inode as the dependency inode (so our rename happens after that ancestor is renamed). Tests for these cases is being added to xfstests too. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-27 20:14:01 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: send, fix more issues related to directory renames This is a continuation of the previous changes titled: Btrfs: fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename There's a few more cases where a directory rename/move must be delayed which was previously overlooked. If our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours and it doesn't have a delayed rename/move operation associated to it, it doesn't mean there isn't any non-direct ancestor of our current inode that needs to be renamed/moved before our current inode (i.e. with a higher inode number than ours). So we can't stop the search if our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours, we need to navigate the directory hierarchy upwards until we hit the root or: 1) find an ancestor with an higher inode number that was renamed/moved in the send root too (or already has a pending rename/move registered); 2) find an ancestor that is a new directory (higher inode number than ours and exists only in the send root). Reproducer for case 1) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/b2 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/c/b2 /mnt/a/e/b3 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e/b3/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/h $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/e/b3/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/e /mnt/a/h/e2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Another simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/g $ mv /mnt/a/c/e /mnt/a/b/g/e2 $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/b/d/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/d/f /mnt/a/b/g/e2/f2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send More complex reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send For both cases the incremental send would enter an infinite loop when building path strings. While solving these cases, this change also re-implements the code to detect when directory moves/renames should be delayed. Instead of dealing with several specific cases separately, it's now more generic handling all cases with a simple detection algorithm and if when applying a delayed move/rename there's a path loop detected, it further delays the move/rename registering a new ancestor inode as the dependency inode (so our rename happens after that ancestor is renamed). Tests for these cases is being added to xfstests too. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-27 20:14:01 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: incremental send, check if orphanized dir inode needs delayed rename If a directory inode is orphanized, because some inode previously processed has a new name that collides with the old name of the current inode, we need to check if it needs its rename operation delayed too, as its ancestor-descendent relationship with some other inode might have been reversed between the parent and send snapshots and therefore its rename operation needs to happen after that other inode is renamed. For example, for the following reproducer where this is needed (provided by Robbie Ko): $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/n1/n2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/t6/t7 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t5 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t7 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4/t2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t4 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/t4 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7 $ mv /mnt/data/t5 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4 $ mv /mnt/data/t6 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n1 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2 $ mv /mnt/data/t3 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2/t7 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n1 /mnt/data/n4 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2 /mnt/data/n4/n1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/n2/t7/t3 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/n2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 | btrfs receive /mnt2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 | btrfs receive /mnt2 ERROR: send ioctl failed with -12: Cannot allocate memory Where the parent snapshot directory hierarchy is the following: . (ino 256) |-- data/ (ino 257) |-- n4/ (ino 260) |-- t2/ (ino 265) |-- t7/ (ino 264) |-- t4/ (ino 266) |-- t5/ (ino 263) |-- t6/ (ino 261) |-- n1/ (ino 258) |-- n2/ (ino 259) |-- t7/ (ino 262) |-- t3/ (ino 267) And the send snapshot's directory hierarchy is the following: . (ino 256) |-- data/ (ino 257) |-- n4/ (ino 260) |-- n1/ (ino 258) |-- t2/ (ino 265) |-- n2/ (ino 259) |-- t3/ (ino 267) | |-- t7 (ino 264) | |-- t6/ (ino 261) | |-- t4/ (ino 266) | |-- t5/ (ino 263) | |-- t7/ (ino 262) While processing inode 262 we orphanize inode 264 and later attempt to rename inode 264 to its new name/location, which resulted in building an incorrect destination path string for the rename operation with the value "data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2/t7/t3/t7". This rename operation must have been done only after inode 267 is processed and renamed, as the ancestor-descendent relationship between inodes 264 and 267 was reversed between both snapshots, because otherwise it results in an infinite loop when building the path string for inode 264 when we are processing an inode with a number larger than 264. That loop is the following: start inode 264, send progress of 265 for example parent of 264 -> 267 parent of 267 -> 262 parent of 262 -> 259 parent of 259 -> 261 parent of 261 -> 263 parent of 263 -> 266 parent of 266 -> 264 |--> back to first iteration while current path string length is <= PATH_MAX, and fail with -ENOMEM otherwise So fix this by making the check if we need to delay a directory rename regardless of the current inode having been orphanized or not. A test case for fstests follows soon. Thanks to Robbie Ko for providing a reproducer for this problem. Reported-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-04-09 14:09:14 +01:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: incremental send, fix invalid path after dir rename This fixes yet one more case not caught by the commit titled: Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send In this case, even before the initial full send, we have a directory which is a child of a directory with a higher inode number. Then we perform the initial send, and after we rename both the child and the parent, without moving them around. After doing these 2 renames, an incremental send sent a rename instruction for the child directory which contained an invalid "from" path (referenced the parent's old name, not the new one), which made the btrfs receive command fail. Steps to reproduce: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ mv /mnt/btrfs/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/x $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/x/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/x/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umout /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: "ERROR: rename a/b/c/d -> a/b/x/y failed. No such file or directory" A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-02-16 13:43:11 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: incremental send, fix invalid path after dir rename This fixes yet one more case not caught by the commit titled: Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send In this case, even before the initial full send, we have a directory which is a child of a directory with a higher inode number. Then we perform the initial send, and after we rename both the child and the parent, without moving them around. After doing these 2 renames, an incremental send sent a rename instruction for the child directory which contained an invalid "from" path (referenced the parent's old name, not the new one), which made the btrfs receive command fail. Steps to reproduce: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ mv /mnt/btrfs/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/x $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/x/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/x/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umout /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: "ERROR: rename a/b/c/d -> a/b/x/y failed. No such file or directory" A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-02-16 13:43:11 +00:00
Btrfs: fix send attempting to rmdir non-empty directories The incremental send algorithm assumed that it was possible to issue a directory remove (rmdir) if the the inode number it was currently processing was greater than (or equal) to any inode that referenced the directory's inode. This wasn't a valid assumption because any such inode might be a child directory that is pending a move/rename operation, because it was moved into a directory that has a higher inode number and was moved/renamed too - in other words, the case the following commit addressed: 9f03740a956d7ac6a1b8f8c455da6fa5cae11c22 (Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send) This made an incremental send issue an rmdir operation before the target directory was actually empty, which made btrfs receive fail. Therefore it needs to wait for all pending child directory inodes to be moved/renamed before sending an rmdir operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ rmdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umount /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: ERROR: rmdir o259-6-0 failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-02-19 14:31:44 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: incremental send, fix invalid path after dir rename This fixes yet one more case not caught by the commit titled: Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send In this case, even before the initial full send, we have a directory which is a child of a directory with a higher inode number. Then we perform the initial send, and after we rename both the child and the parent, without moving them around. After doing these 2 renames, an incremental send sent a rename instruction for the child directory which contained an invalid "from" path (referenced the parent's old name, not the new one), which made the btrfs receive command fail. Steps to reproduce: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ mv /mnt/btrfs/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/x $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/x/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/x/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umout /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: "ERROR: rename a/b/c/d -> a/b/x/y failed. No such file or directory" A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-02-16 13:43:11 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: incremental send, fix invalid path after dir rename This fixes yet one more case not caught by the commit titled: Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send In this case, even before the initial full send, we have a directory which is a child of a directory with a higher inode number. Then we perform the initial send, and after we rename both the child and the parent, without moving them around. After doing these 2 renames, an incremental send sent a rename instruction for the child directory which contained an invalid "from" path (referenced the parent's old name, not the new one), which made the btrfs receive command fail. Steps to reproduce: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ mv /mnt/btrfs/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/x $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/x/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/x/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umout /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: "ERROR: rename a/b/c/d -> a/b/x/y failed. No such file or directory" A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-02-16 13:43:11 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: fix send attempting to rmdir non-empty directories The incremental send algorithm assumed that it was possible to issue a directory remove (rmdir) if the the inode number it was currently processing was greater than (or equal) to any inode that referenced the directory's inode. This wasn't a valid assumption because any such inode might be a child directory that is pending a move/rename operation, because it was moved into a directory that has a higher inode number and was moved/renamed too - in other words, the case the following commit addressed: 9f03740a956d7ac6a1b8f8c455da6fa5cae11c22 (Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send) This made an incremental send issue an rmdir operation before the target directory was actually empty, which made btrfs receive fail. Therefore it needs to wait for all pending child directory inodes to be moved/renamed before sending an rmdir operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ rmdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umount /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: ERROR: rmdir o259-6-0 failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-02-19 14:31:44 +00:00
Btrfs: incremental send, fix invalid path after dir rename This fixes yet one more case not caught by the commit titled: Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send In this case, even before the initial full send, we have a directory which is a child of a directory with a higher inode number. Then we perform the initial send, and after we rename both the child and the parent, without moving them around. After doing these 2 renames, an incremental send sent a rename instruction for the child directory which contained an invalid "from" path (referenced the parent's old name, not the new one), which made the btrfs receive command fail. Steps to reproduce: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ mv /mnt/btrfs/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/x $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/x/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/x/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umout /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: "ERROR: rename a/b/c/d -> a/b/x/y failed. No such file or directory" A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-02-16 13:43:11 +00:00
Btrfs: incremental send, don't rename a directory too soon There's one more case where we can't issue a rename operation for a directory as soon as we process it. We used to delay directory renames only if they have some ancestor directory with a higher inode number that got renamed too, but there's another case where we need to delay the rename too - when a directory A is renamed to the old name of a directory B but that directory B has its rename delayed because it has now (in the send root) an ancestor with a higher inode number that was renamed. If we don't delay the directory rename in this case, the receiving end of the send stream will attempt to rename A to the old name of B before B got renamed to its new name, which results in a "directory not empty" error. So fix this by delaying directory renames for this case too. Steps to reproduce: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkdir /mnt/a $ mkdir /mnt/b $ mkdir /mnt/c $ touch /mnt/a/file $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/c /mnt/x $ mv /mnt/a /mnt/x/y $ mv /mnt/b /mnt/a $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/1.send $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/2.send $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/1.send $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/2.send ERROR: rename b -> a failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows soon. Reported-by: Ames Cornish <ames@cornishes.net> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-02-28 22:29:22 +00:00
Btrfs: send, fix more issues related to directory renames This is a continuation of the previous changes titled: Btrfs: fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename There's a few more cases where a directory rename/move must be delayed which was previously overlooked. If our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours and it doesn't have a delayed rename/move operation associated to it, it doesn't mean there isn't any non-direct ancestor of our current inode that needs to be renamed/moved before our current inode (i.e. with a higher inode number than ours). So we can't stop the search if our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours, we need to navigate the directory hierarchy upwards until we hit the root or: 1) find an ancestor with an higher inode number that was renamed/moved in the send root too (or already has a pending rename/move registered); 2) find an ancestor that is a new directory (higher inode number than ours and exists only in the send root). Reproducer for case 1) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/b2 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/c/b2 /mnt/a/e/b3 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e/b3/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/h $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/e/b3/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/e /mnt/a/h/e2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Another simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/g $ mv /mnt/a/c/e /mnt/a/b/g/e2 $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/b/d/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/d/f /mnt/a/b/g/e2/f2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send More complex reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send For both cases the incremental send would enter an infinite loop when building path strings. While solving these cases, this change also re-implements the code to detect when directory moves/renames should be delayed. Instead of dealing with several specific cases separately, it's now more generic handling all cases with a simple detection algorithm and if when applying a delayed move/rename there's a path loop detected, it further delays the move/rename registering a new ancestor inode as the dependency inode (so our rename happens after that ancestor is renamed). Tests for these cases is being added to xfstests too. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-27 20:14:01 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: fix send attempting to rmdir non-empty directories The incremental send algorithm assumed that it was possible to issue a directory remove (rmdir) if the the inode number it was currently processing was greater than (or equal) to any inode that referenced the directory's inode. This wasn't a valid assumption because any such inode might be a child directory that is pending a move/rename operation, because it was moved into a directory that has a higher inode number and was moved/renamed too - in other words, the case the following commit addressed: 9f03740a956d7ac6a1b8f8c455da6fa5cae11c22 (Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send) This made an incremental send issue an rmdir operation before the target directory was actually empty, which made btrfs receive fail. Therefore it needs to wait for all pending child directory inodes to be moved/renamed before sending an rmdir operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ rmdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umount /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: ERROR: rmdir o259-6-0 failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-02-19 14:31:44 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: fix send attempting to rmdir non-empty directories The incremental send algorithm assumed that it was possible to issue a directory remove (rmdir) if the the inode number it was currently processing was greater than (or equal) to any inode that referenced the directory's inode. This wasn't a valid assumption because any such inode might be a child directory that is pending a move/rename operation, because it was moved into a directory that has a higher inode number and was moved/renamed too - in other words, the case the following commit addressed: 9f03740a956d7ac6a1b8f8c455da6fa5cae11c22 (Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send) This made an incremental send issue an rmdir operation before the target directory was actually empty, which made btrfs receive fail. Therefore it needs to wait for all pending child directory inodes to be moved/renamed before sending an rmdir operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ rmdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umount /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: ERROR: rmdir o259-6-0 failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-02-19 14:31:44 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: incremental send, fix invalid path after dir rename This fixes yet one more case not caught by the commit titled: Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send In this case, even before the initial full send, we have a directory which is a child of a directory with a higher inode number. Then we perform the initial send, and after we rename both the child and the parent, without moving them around. After doing these 2 renames, an incremental send sent a rename instruction for the child directory which contained an invalid "from" path (referenced the parent's old name, not the new one), which made the btrfs receive command fail. Steps to reproduce: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ mv /mnt/btrfs/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/x $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/x/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/x/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umout /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: "ERROR: rename a/b/c/d -> a/b/x/y failed. No such file or directory" A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-02-16 13:43:11 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: incremental send, don't rename a directory too soon There's one more case where we can't issue a rename operation for a directory as soon as we process it. We used to delay directory renames only if they have some ancestor directory with a higher inode number that got renamed too, but there's another case where we need to delay the rename too - when a directory A is renamed to the old name of a directory B but that directory B has its rename delayed because it has now (in the send root) an ancestor with a higher inode number that was renamed. If we don't delay the directory rename in this case, the receiving end of the send stream will attempt to rename A to the old name of B before B got renamed to its new name, which results in a "directory not empty" error. So fix this by delaying directory renames for this case too. Steps to reproduce: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkdir /mnt/a $ mkdir /mnt/b $ mkdir /mnt/c $ touch /mnt/a/file $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/c /mnt/x $ mv /mnt/a /mnt/x/y $ mv /mnt/b /mnt/a $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/1.send $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/2.send $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/1.send $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/2.send ERROR: rename b -> a failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows soon. Reported-by: Ames Cornish <ames@cornishes.net> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-02-28 22:29:22 +00:00
Btrfs: incremental send, don't delay directory renames unnecessarily Even though we delay the rename of directories when they become descendents of other directories that were also renamed in the send root to prevent infinite path build loops, we were doing it in cases where this was not needed and was actually harmful resulting in infinite path build loops as we ended up with a circular dependency of delayed directory renames. Consider the following reproducer: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ mkdir /mnt/data $ mkdir /mnt/data/n1 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n1/n2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n1/n2/p1 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n1/n2/p1/p2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t6 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t7 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/t5/t7 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t4 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/t1/t3 $ mkdir /mnt/data/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/t1 /mnt/data/p1 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/p1/p2 $ mv /mnt/data/t4 /mnt/data/p1/p2/t1 $ mv /mnt/data/t5 /mnt/data/n4/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2/p1/p2 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2 $ mv /mnt/data/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/t7 $ mv /mnt/data/t2 /mnt/data/n4/t1 $ mv /mnt/data/p1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/t1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t7 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/t1/t3 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/p1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t7/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/t6 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t3/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/t1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t3/t1 $ mv /mnt/data/n1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t7/p1/n1 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t7/p1/t1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1 /mnt/data/n4/ $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/t7/p1 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/t3/t1 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/t1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/t3 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/t1/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/t7 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/t1/t3/t5 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1/t5/p2 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1/p2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1/p2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t1/t7 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 | btrfs receive /mnt2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 | btrfs receive -vv /mnt2 ERROR: send ioctl failed with -12: Cannot allocate memory This reproducer resulted in an infinite path build loop when building the path for inode 266 because the following circular dependency of delayed directory renames was created: ino 272 <- ino 261 <- ino 259 <- ino 268 <- ino 267 <- ino 261 Where the notation "X <- Y" means the rename of inode X is delayed by the rename of inode Y (X will be renamed after Y is renamed). This resulted in an infinite path build loop of inode 266 because that inode has inode 261 as an ancestor in the send root and inode 261 is in the circular dependency of delayed renames listed above. Fix this by not delaying the rename of a directory inode if an ancestor of the inode in the send root, which has a delayed rename operation, is not also a descendent of the inode in the parent root. Thanks to Robbie Ko for sending the reproducer example. A test case for xfstests follows soon. Reported-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-03-27 17:50:45 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: incremental send, check if orphanized dir inode needs delayed rename If a directory inode is orphanized, because some inode previously processed has a new name that collides with the old name of the current inode, we need to check if it needs its rename operation delayed too, as its ancestor-descendent relationship with some other inode might have been reversed between the parent and send snapshots and therefore its rename operation needs to happen after that other inode is renamed. For example, for the following reproducer where this is needed (provided by Robbie Ko): $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/n1/n2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/t6/t7 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t5 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t7 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4/t2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t4 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/t4 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7 $ mv /mnt/data/t5 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4 $ mv /mnt/data/t6 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n1 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2 $ mv /mnt/data/t3 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2/t7 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n1 /mnt/data/n4 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2 /mnt/data/n4/n1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/n2/t7/t3 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/n2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 | btrfs receive /mnt2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 | btrfs receive /mnt2 ERROR: send ioctl failed with -12: Cannot allocate memory Where the parent snapshot directory hierarchy is the following: . (ino 256) |-- data/ (ino 257) |-- n4/ (ino 260) |-- t2/ (ino 265) |-- t7/ (ino 264) |-- t4/ (ino 266) |-- t5/ (ino 263) |-- t6/ (ino 261) |-- n1/ (ino 258) |-- n2/ (ino 259) |-- t7/ (ino 262) |-- t3/ (ino 267) And the send snapshot's directory hierarchy is the following: . (ino 256) |-- data/ (ino 257) |-- n4/ (ino 260) |-- n1/ (ino 258) |-- t2/ (ino 265) |-- n2/ (ino 259) |-- t3/ (ino 267) | |-- t7 (ino 264) | |-- t6/ (ino 261) | |-- t4/ (ino 266) | |-- t5/ (ino 263) | |-- t7/ (ino 262) While processing inode 262 we orphanize inode 264 and later attempt to rename inode 264 to its new name/location, which resulted in building an incorrect destination path string for the rename operation with the value "data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2/t7/t3/t7". This rename operation must have been done only after inode 267 is processed and renamed, as the ancestor-descendent relationship between inodes 264 and 267 was reversed between both snapshots, because otherwise it results in an infinite loop when building the path string for inode 264 when we are processing an inode with a number larger than 264. That loop is the following: start inode 264, send progress of 265 for example parent of 264 -> 267 parent of 267 -> 262 parent of 262 -> 259 parent of 259 -> 261 parent of 261 -> 263 parent of 263 -> 266 parent of 266 -> 264 |--> back to first iteration while current path string length is <= PATH_MAX, and fail with -ENOMEM otherwise So fix this by making the check if we need to delay a directory rename regardless of the current inode having been orphanized or not. A test case for fstests follows soon. Thanks to Robbie Ko for providing a reproducer for this problem. Reported-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-04-09 14:09:14 +01:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: send, fix more issues related to directory renames This is a continuation of the previous changes titled: Btrfs: fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename There's a few more cases where a directory rename/move must be delayed which was previously overlooked. If our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours and it doesn't have a delayed rename/move operation associated to it, it doesn't mean there isn't any non-direct ancestor of our current inode that needs to be renamed/moved before our current inode (i.e. with a higher inode number than ours). So we can't stop the search if our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours, we need to navigate the directory hierarchy upwards until we hit the root or: 1) find an ancestor with an higher inode number that was renamed/moved in the send root too (or already has a pending rename/move registered); 2) find an ancestor that is a new directory (higher inode number than ours and exists only in the send root). Reproducer for case 1) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/b2 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/c/b2 /mnt/a/e/b3 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e/b3/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/h $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/e/b3/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/e /mnt/a/h/e2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Another simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/g $ mv /mnt/a/c/e /mnt/a/b/g/e2 $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/b/d/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/d/f /mnt/a/b/g/e2/f2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send More complex reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send For both cases the incremental send would enter an infinite loop when building path strings. While solving these cases, this change also re-implements the code to detect when directory moves/renames should be delayed. Instead of dealing with several specific cases separately, it's now more generic handling all cases with a simple detection algorithm and if when applying a delayed move/rename there's a path loop detected, it further delays the move/rename registering a new ancestor inode as the dependency inode (so our rename happens after that ancestor is renamed). Tests for these cases is being added to xfstests too. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-27 20:14:01 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: send, fix more issues related to directory renames This is a continuation of the previous changes titled: Btrfs: fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename There's a few more cases where a directory rename/move must be delayed which was previously overlooked. If our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours and it doesn't have a delayed rename/move operation associated to it, it doesn't mean there isn't any non-direct ancestor of our current inode that needs to be renamed/moved before our current inode (i.e. with a higher inode number than ours). So we can't stop the search if our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours, we need to navigate the directory hierarchy upwards until we hit the root or: 1) find an ancestor with an higher inode number that was renamed/moved in the send root too (or already has a pending rename/move registered); 2) find an ancestor that is a new directory (higher inode number than ours and exists only in the send root). Reproducer for case 1) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/b2 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/c/b2 /mnt/a/e/b3 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e/b3/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/h $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/e/b3/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/e /mnt/a/h/e2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Another simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/g $ mv /mnt/a/c/e /mnt/a/b/g/e2 $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/b/d/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/d/f /mnt/a/b/g/e2/f2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send More complex reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send For both cases the incremental send would enter an infinite loop when building path strings. While solving these cases, this change also re-implements the code to detect when directory moves/renames should be delayed. Instead of dealing with several specific cases separately, it's now more generic handling all cases with a simple detection algorithm and if when applying a delayed move/rename there's a path loop detected, it further delays the move/rename registering a new ancestor inode as the dependency inode (so our rename happens after that ancestor is renamed). Tests for these cases is being added to xfstests too. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-27 20:14:01 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename For an incremental send, fix the process of determining whether the directory inode we're currently processing needs to have its move/rename operation delayed. We were ignoring the fact that if the inode's new immediate ancestor has a higher inode number than ours but wasn't renamed/moved, we might still need to delay our move/rename, because some other ancestor directory higher in the hierarchy might have an inode number higher than ours *and* was renamed/moved too - in this case we have to wait for rename/move of that ancestor to happen before our current directory's rename/move operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/x1/x2 $ mkdir /mnt/a/Z $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/x1/x2/x3/x4/x5 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x1/x2/x3 /mnt/a/Z/X33 $ mv /mnt/a/x1/x2 /mnt/a/Z/X33/x4/x5/X22 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send The incremental send caused the kernel code to enter an infinite loop when building the path string for directory Z after its references are processed. A more complex scenario: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/c/d/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/d/e /mnt/a/b/c/d/f/E2 $ mkdir /mmt/a/b/c/g $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/d /mnt/a/b/D2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mkdir /mnt/a/o $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/g /mnt/a/b/D2/f/G2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/D2 /mnt/a/b/dd $ mv /mnt/a/b/c /mnt/a/C2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/dd/f /mnt/a/o/FF $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/o/FF/E2/BB $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-19 14:20:54 +00:00
Btrfs: send, fix more issues related to directory renames This is a continuation of the previous changes titled: Btrfs: fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename There's a few more cases where a directory rename/move must be delayed which was previously overlooked. If our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours and it doesn't have a delayed rename/move operation associated to it, it doesn't mean there isn't any non-direct ancestor of our current inode that needs to be renamed/moved before our current inode (i.e. with a higher inode number than ours). So we can't stop the search if our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours, we need to navigate the directory hierarchy upwards until we hit the root or: 1) find an ancestor with an higher inode number that was renamed/moved in the send root too (or already has a pending rename/move registered); 2) find an ancestor that is a new directory (higher inode number than ours and exists only in the send root). Reproducer for case 1) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/b2 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/c/b2 /mnt/a/e/b3 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e/b3/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/h $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/e/b3/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/e /mnt/a/h/e2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Another simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/g $ mv /mnt/a/c/e /mnt/a/b/g/e2 $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/b/d/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/d/f /mnt/a/b/g/e2/f2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send More complex reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send For both cases the incremental send would enter an infinite loop when building path strings. While solving these cases, this change also re-implements the code to detect when directory moves/renames should be delayed. Instead of dealing with several specific cases separately, it's now more generic handling all cases with a simple detection algorithm and if when applying a delayed move/rename there's a path loop detected, it further delays the move/rename registering a new ancestor inode as the dependency inode (so our rename happens after that ancestor is renamed). Tests for these cases is being added to xfstests too. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-27 20:14:01 +00:00
Btrfs: incremental send, don't delay directory renames unnecessarily Even though we delay the rename of directories when they become descendents of other directories that were also renamed in the send root to prevent infinite path build loops, we were doing it in cases where this was not needed and was actually harmful resulting in infinite path build loops as we ended up with a circular dependency of delayed directory renames. Consider the following reproducer: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ mkdir /mnt/data $ mkdir /mnt/data/n1 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n1/n2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n1/n2/p1 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n1/n2/p1/p2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t6 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t7 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/t5/t7 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t4 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/t1/t3 $ mkdir /mnt/data/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/t1 /mnt/data/p1 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/p1/p2 $ mv /mnt/data/t4 /mnt/data/p1/p2/t1 $ mv /mnt/data/t5 /mnt/data/n4/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2/p1/p2 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2 $ mv /mnt/data/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/t7 $ mv /mnt/data/t2 /mnt/data/n4/t1 $ mv /mnt/data/p1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/t1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t7 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/t1/t3 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/p1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t7/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/t6 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t3/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/t1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t3/t1 $ mv /mnt/data/n1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t7/p1/n1 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t7/p1/t1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1 /mnt/data/n4/ $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/t7/p1 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/t3/t1 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/t1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/t3 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/t1/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/t7 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/t1/t3/t5 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1/t5/p2 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1/p2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1/p2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t1/t7 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 | btrfs receive /mnt2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 | btrfs receive -vv /mnt2 ERROR: send ioctl failed with -12: Cannot allocate memory This reproducer resulted in an infinite path build loop when building the path for inode 266 because the following circular dependency of delayed directory renames was created: ino 272 <- ino 261 <- ino 259 <- ino 268 <- ino 267 <- ino 261 Where the notation "X <- Y" means the rename of inode X is delayed by the rename of inode Y (X will be renamed after Y is renamed). This resulted in an infinite path build loop of inode 266 because that inode has inode 261 as an ancestor in the send root and inode 261 is in the circular dependency of delayed renames listed above. Fix this by not delaying the rename of a directory inode if an ancestor of the inode in the send root, which has a delayed rename operation, is not also a descendent of the inode in the parent root. Thanks to Robbie Ko for sending the reproducer example. A test case for xfstests follows soon. Reported-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-03-27 17:50:45 +00:00
Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename For an incremental send, fix the process of determining whether the directory inode we're currently processing needs to have its move/rename operation delayed. We were ignoring the fact that if the inode's new immediate ancestor has a higher inode number than ours but wasn't renamed/moved, we might still need to delay our move/rename, because some other ancestor directory higher in the hierarchy might have an inode number higher than ours *and* was renamed/moved too - in this case we have to wait for rename/move of that ancestor to happen before our current directory's rename/move operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/x1/x2 $ mkdir /mnt/a/Z $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/x1/x2/x3/x4/x5 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x1/x2/x3 /mnt/a/Z/X33 $ mv /mnt/a/x1/x2 /mnt/a/Z/X33/x4/x5/X22 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send The incremental send caused the kernel code to enter an infinite loop when building the path string for directory Z after its references are processed. A more complex scenario: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/c/d/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/d/e /mnt/a/b/c/d/f/E2 $ mkdir /mmt/a/b/c/g $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/d /mnt/a/b/D2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mkdir /mnt/a/o $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/g /mnt/a/b/D2/f/G2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/D2 /mnt/a/b/dd $ mv /mnt/a/b/c /mnt/a/C2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/dd/f /mnt/a/o/FF $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/o/FF/E2/BB $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-19 14:20:54 +00:00
Btrfs: send, fix more issues related to directory renames This is a continuation of the previous changes titled: Btrfs: fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename There's a few more cases where a directory rename/move must be delayed which was previously overlooked. If our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours and it doesn't have a delayed rename/move operation associated to it, it doesn't mean there isn't any non-direct ancestor of our current inode that needs to be renamed/moved before our current inode (i.e. with a higher inode number than ours). So we can't stop the search if our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours, we need to navigate the directory hierarchy upwards until we hit the root or: 1) find an ancestor with an higher inode number that was renamed/moved in the send root too (or already has a pending rename/move registered); 2) find an ancestor that is a new directory (higher inode number than ours and exists only in the send root). Reproducer for case 1) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/b2 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/c/b2 /mnt/a/e/b3 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e/b3/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/h $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/e/b3/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/e /mnt/a/h/e2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Another simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/g $ mv /mnt/a/c/e /mnt/a/b/g/e2 $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/b/d/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/d/f /mnt/a/b/g/e2/f2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send More complex reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send For both cases the incremental send would enter an infinite loop when building path strings. While solving these cases, this change also re-implements the code to detect when directory moves/renames should be delayed. Instead of dealing with several specific cases separately, it's now more generic handling all cases with a simple detection algorithm and if when applying a delayed move/rename there's a path loop detected, it further delays the move/rename registering a new ancestor inode as the dependency inode (so our rename happens after that ancestor is renamed). Tests for these cases is being added to xfstests too. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-27 20:14:01 +00:00
Btrfs: incremental send, don't delay directory renames unnecessarily Even though we delay the rename of directories when they become descendents of other directories that were also renamed in the send root to prevent infinite path build loops, we were doing it in cases where this was not needed and was actually harmful resulting in infinite path build loops as we ended up with a circular dependency of delayed directory renames. Consider the following reproducer: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ mkdir /mnt/data $ mkdir /mnt/data/n1 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n1/n2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n1/n2/p1 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n1/n2/p1/p2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t6 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t7 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/t5/t7 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t4 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/t1/t3 $ mkdir /mnt/data/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/t1 /mnt/data/p1 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/p1/p2 $ mv /mnt/data/t4 /mnt/data/p1/p2/t1 $ mv /mnt/data/t5 /mnt/data/n4/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2/p1/p2 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2 $ mv /mnt/data/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/t7 $ mv /mnt/data/t2 /mnt/data/n4/t1 $ mv /mnt/data/p1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/t1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t7 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/t1/t3 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/p1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t7/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/t6 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t3/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/t1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t3/t1 $ mv /mnt/data/n1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t7/p1/n1 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1 /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1/t7/p1/t1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2/t1 /mnt/data/n4/ $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2/n2 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/t7/p1 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/t3/t1 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/t1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/t3 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/t1/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1/p2 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/t7 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5/p2/p1 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/t1/t3/t5 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t5 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1/t5/p2 /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1/p2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t1/n2/p1/p2/p1/p2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t1/t7 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 | btrfs receive /mnt2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 | btrfs receive -vv /mnt2 ERROR: send ioctl failed with -12: Cannot allocate memory This reproducer resulted in an infinite path build loop when building the path for inode 266 because the following circular dependency of delayed directory renames was created: ino 272 <- ino 261 <- ino 259 <- ino 268 <- ino 267 <- ino 261 Where the notation "X <- Y" means the rename of inode X is delayed by the rename of inode Y (X will be renamed after Y is renamed). This resulted in an infinite path build loop of inode 266 because that inode has inode 261 as an ancestor in the send root and inode 261 is in the circular dependency of delayed renames listed above. Fix this by not delaying the rename of a directory inode if an ancestor of the inode in the send root, which has a delayed rename operation, is not also a descendent of the inode in the parent root. Thanks to Robbie Ko for sending the reproducer example. A test case for xfstests follows soon. Reported-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-03-27 17:50:45 +00:00
Btrfs: send, fix more issues related to directory renames This is a continuation of the previous changes titled: Btrfs: fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename There's a few more cases where a directory rename/move must be delayed which was previously overlooked. If our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours and it doesn't have a delayed rename/move operation associated to it, it doesn't mean there isn't any non-direct ancestor of our current inode that needs to be renamed/moved before our current inode (i.e. with a higher inode number than ours). So we can't stop the search if our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours, we need to navigate the directory hierarchy upwards until we hit the root or: 1) find an ancestor with an higher inode number that was renamed/moved in the send root too (or already has a pending rename/move registered); 2) find an ancestor that is a new directory (higher inode number than ours and exists only in the send root). Reproducer for case 1) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/b2 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/c/b2 /mnt/a/e/b3 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e/b3/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/h $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/e/b3/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/e /mnt/a/h/e2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Another simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/g $ mv /mnt/a/c/e /mnt/a/b/g/e2 $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/b/d/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/d/f /mnt/a/b/g/e2/f2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send More complex reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send For both cases the incremental send would enter an infinite loop when building path strings. While solving these cases, this change also re-implements the code to detect when directory moves/renames should be delayed. Instead of dealing with several specific cases separately, it's now more generic handling all cases with a simple detection algorithm and if when applying a delayed move/rename there's a path loop detected, it further delays the move/rename registering a new ancestor inode as the dependency inode (so our rename happens after that ancestor is renamed). Tests for these cases is being added to xfstests too. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-27 20:14:01 +00:00
Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename For an incremental send, fix the process of determining whether the directory inode we're currently processing needs to have its move/rename operation delayed. We were ignoring the fact that if the inode's new immediate ancestor has a higher inode number than ours but wasn't renamed/moved, we might still need to delay our move/rename, because some other ancestor directory higher in the hierarchy might have an inode number higher than ours *and* was renamed/moved too - in this case we have to wait for rename/move of that ancestor to happen before our current directory's rename/move operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/x1/x2 $ mkdir /mnt/a/Z $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/x1/x2/x3/x4/x5 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x1/x2/x3 /mnt/a/Z/X33 $ mv /mnt/a/x1/x2 /mnt/a/Z/X33/x4/x5/X22 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send The incremental send caused the kernel code to enter an infinite loop when building the path string for directory Z after its references are processed. A more complex scenario: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/c/d/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/d/e /mnt/a/b/c/d/f/E2 $ mkdir /mmt/a/b/c/g $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/d /mnt/a/b/D2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mkdir /mnt/a/o $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/g /mnt/a/b/D2/f/G2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/D2 /mnt/a/b/dd $ mv /mnt/a/b/c /mnt/a/C2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/dd/f /mnt/a/o/FF $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/o/FF/E2/BB $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-19 14:20:54 +00:00
Btrfs: send, fix more issues related to directory renames This is a continuation of the previous changes titled: Btrfs: fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename There's a few more cases where a directory rename/move must be delayed which was previously overlooked. If our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours and it doesn't have a delayed rename/move operation associated to it, it doesn't mean there isn't any non-direct ancestor of our current inode that needs to be renamed/moved before our current inode (i.e. with a higher inode number than ours). So we can't stop the search if our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours, we need to navigate the directory hierarchy upwards until we hit the root or: 1) find an ancestor with an higher inode number that was renamed/moved in the send root too (or already has a pending rename/move registered); 2) find an ancestor that is a new directory (higher inode number than ours and exists only in the send root). Reproducer for case 1) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/b2 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/c/b2 /mnt/a/e/b3 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e/b3/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/h $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/e/b3/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/e /mnt/a/h/e2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Another simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/g $ mv /mnt/a/c/e /mnt/a/b/g/e2 $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/b/d/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/d/f /mnt/a/b/g/e2/f2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send More complex reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send For both cases the incremental send would enter an infinite loop when building path strings. While solving these cases, this change also re-implements the code to detect when directory moves/renames should be delayed. Instead of dealing with several specific cases separately, it's now more generic handling all cases with a simple detection algorithm and if when applying a delayed move/rename there's a path loop detected, it further delays the move/rename registering a new ancestor inode as the dependency inode (so our rename happens after that ancestor is renamed). Tests for these cases is being added to xfstests too. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-27 20:14:01 +00:00
Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename For an incremental send, fix the process of determining whether the directory inode we're currently processing needs to have its move/rename operation delayed. We were ignoring the fact that if the inode's new immediate ancestor has a higher inode number than ours but wasn't renamed/moved, we might still need to delay our move/rename, because some other ancestor directory higher in the hierarchy might have an inode number higher than ours *and* was renamed/moved too - in this case we have to wait for rename/move of that ancestor to happen before our current directory's rename/move operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/x1/x2 $ mkdir /mnt/a/Z $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/x1/x2/x3/x4/x5 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x1/x2/x3 /mnt/a/Z/X33 $ mv /mnt/a/x1/x2 /mnt/a/Z/X33/x4/x5/X22 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send The incremental send caused the kernel code to enter an infinite loop when building the path string for directory Z after its references are processed. A more complex scenario: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/c/d/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/d/e /mnt/a/b/c/d/f/E2 $ mkdir /mmt/a/b/c/g $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/d /mnt/a/b/D2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mkdir /mnt/a/o $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/g /mnt/a/b/D2/f/G2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/D2 /mnt/a/b/dd $ mv /mnt/a/b/c /mnt/a/C2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/dd/f /mnt/a/o/FF $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/o/FF/E2/BB $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-19 14:20:54 +00:00
Btrfs: send, fix more issues related to directory renames This is a continuation of the previous changes titled: Btrfs: fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename There's a few more cases where a directory rename/move must be delayed which was previously overlooked. If our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours and it doesn't have a delayed rename/move operation associated to it, it doesn't mean there isn't any non-direct ancestor of our current inode that needs to be renamed/moved before our current inode (i.e. with a higher inode number than ours). So we can't stop the search if our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours, we need to navigate the directory hierarchy upwards until we hit the root or: 1) find an ancestor with an higher inode number that was renamed/moved in the send root too (or already has a pending rename/move registered); 2) find an ancestor that is a new directory (higher inode number than ours and exists only in the send root). Reproducer for case 1) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/b2 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/c/b2 /mnt/a/e/b3 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e/b3/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/h $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/e/b3/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/e /mnt/a/h/e2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Another simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/g $ mv /mnt/a/c/e /mnt/a/b/g/e2 $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/b/d/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/d/f /mnt/a/b/g/e2/f2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send More complex reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send For both cases the incremental send would enter an infinite loop when building path strings. While solving these cases, this change also re-implements the code to detect when directory moves/renames should be delayed. Instead of dealing with several specific cases separately, it's now more generic handling all cases with a simple detection algorithm and if when applying a delayed move/rename there's a path loop detected, it further delays the move/rename registering a new ancestor inode as the dependency inode (so our rename happens after that ancestor is renamed). Tests for these cases is being added to xfstests too. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-27 20:14:01 +00:00
Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename For an incremental send, fix the process of determining whether the directory inode we're currently processing needs to have its move/rename operation delayed. We were ignoring the fact that if the inode's new immediate ancestor has a higher inode number than ours but wasn't renamed/moved, we might still need to delay our move/rename, because some other ancestor directory higher in the hierarchy might have an inode number higher than ours *and* was renamed/moved too - in this case we have to wait for rename/move of that ancestor to happen before our current directory's rename/move operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/x1/x2 $ mkdir /mnt/a/Z $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/x1/x2/x3/x4/x5 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x1/x2/x3 /mnt/a/Z/X33 $ mv /mnt/a/x1/x2 /mnt/a/Z/X33/x4/x5/X22 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send The incremental send caused the kernel code to enter an infinite loop when building the path string for directory Z after its references are processed. A more complex scenario: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/c/d/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/d/e /mnt/a/b/c/d/f/E2 $ mkdir /mmt/a/b/c/g $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/d /mnt/a/b/D2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mkdir /mnt/a/o $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/g /mnt/a/b/D2/f/G2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/D2 /mnt/a/b/dd $ mv /mnt/a/b/c /mnt/a/C2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/dd/f /mnt/a/o/FF $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/o/FF/E2/BB $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-19 14:20:54 +00:00
Btrfs: send, fix more issues related to directory renames This is a continuation of the previous changes titled: Btrfs: fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename There's a few more cases where a directory rename/move must be delayed which was previously overlooked. If our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours and it doesn't have a delayed rename/move operation associated to it, it doesn't mean there isn't any non-direct ancestor of our current inode that needs to be renamed/moved before our current inode (i.e. with a higher inode number than ours). So we can't stop the search if our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours, we need to navigate the directory hierarchy upwards until we hit the root or: 1) find an ancestor with an higher inode number that was renamed/moved in the send root too (or already has a pending rename/move registered); 2) find an ancestor that is a new directory (higher inode number than ours and exists only in the send root). Reproducer for case 1) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/b2 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/c/b2 /mnt/a/e/b3 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e/b3/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/h $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/e/b3/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/e /mnt/a/h/e2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Another simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/g $ mv /mnt/a/c/e /mnt/a/b/g/e2 $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/b/d/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/d/f /mnt/a/b/g/e2/f2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send More complex reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send For both cases the incremental send would enter an infinite loop when building path strings. While solving these cases, this change also re-implements the code to detect when directory moves/renames should be delayed. Instead of dealing with several specific cases separately, it's now more generic handling all cases with a simple detection algorithm and if when applying a delayed move/rename there's a path loop detected, it further delays the move/rename registering a new ancestor inode as the dependency inode (so our rename happens after that ancestor is renamed). Tests for these cases is being added to xfstests too. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-27 20:14:01 +00:00
Btrfs: send, fix more issues related to directory renames This is a continuation of the previous changes titled: Btrfs: fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename There's a few more cases where a directory rename/move must be delayed which was previously overlooked. If our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours and it doesn't have a delayed rename/move operation associated to it, it doesn't mean there isn't any non-direct ancestor of our current inode that needs to be renamed/moved before our current inode (i.e. with a higher inode number than ours). So we can't stop the search if our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours, we need to navigate the directory hierarchy upwards until we hit the root or: 1) find an ancestor with an higher inode number that was renamed/moved in the send root too (or already has a pending rename/move registered); 2) find an ancestor that is a new directory (higher inode number than ours and exists only in the send root). Reproducer for case 1) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/b2 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/c/b2 /mnt/a/e/b3 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e/b3/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/h $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/e/b3/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/e /mnt/a/h/e2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Another simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/g $ mv /mnt/a/c/e /mnt/a/b/g/e2 $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/b/d/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/d/f /mnt/a/b/g/e2/f2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send More complex reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send For both cases the incremental send would enter an infinite loop when building path strings. While solving these cases, this change also re-implements the code to detect when directory moves/renames should be delayed. Instead of dealing with several specific cases separately, it's now more generic handling all cases with a simple detection algorithm and if when applying a delayed move/rename there's a path loop detected, it further delays the move/rename registering a new ancestor inode as the dependency inode (so our rename happens after that ancestor is renamed). Tests for these cases is being added to xfstests too. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-27 20:14:01 +00:00
Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename For an incremental send, fix the process of determining whether the directory inode we're currently processing needs to have its move/rename operation delayed. We were ignoring the fact that if the inode's new immediate ancestor has a higher inode number than ours but wasn't renamed/moved, we might still need to delay our move/rename, because some other ancestor directory higher in the hierarchy might have an inode number higher than ours *and* was renamed/moved too - in this case we have to wait for rename/move of that ancestor to happen before our current directory's rename/move operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/x1/x2 $ mkdir /mnt/a/Z $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/x1/x2/x3/x4/x5 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x1/x2/x3 /mnt/a/Z/X33 $ mv /mnt/a/x1/x2 /mnt/a/Z/X33/x4/x5/X22 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send The incremental send caused the kernel code to enter an infinite loop when building the path string for directory Z after its references are processed. A more complex scenario: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/c/d/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/d/e /mnt/a/b/c/d/f/E2 $ mkdir /mmt/a/b/c/g $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/d /mnt/a/b/D2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mkdir /mnt/a/o $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/g /mnt/a/b/D2/f/G2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/D2 /mnt/a/b/dd $ mv /mnt/a/b/c /mnt/a/C2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/dd/f /mnt/a/o/FF $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/o/FF/E2/BB $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-19 14:20:54 +00:00
Btrfs: send, fix more issues related to directory renames This is a continuation of the previous changes titled: Btrfs: fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename There's a few more cases where a directory rename/move must be delayed which was previously overlooked. If our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours and it doesn't have a delayed rename/move operation associated to it, it doesn't mean there isn't any non-direct ancestor of our current inode that needs to be renamed/moved before our current inode (i.e. with a higher inode number than ours). So we can't stop the search if our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours, we need to navigate the directory hierarchy upwards until we hit the root or: 1) find an ancestor with an higher inode number that was renamed/moved in the send root too (or already has a pending rename/move registered); 2) find an ancestor that is a new directory (higher inode number than ours and exists only in the send root). Reproducer for case 1) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/b2 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/c/b2 /mnt/a/e/b3 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e/b3/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/h $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/e/b3/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/e /mnt/a/h/e2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Another simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/g $ mv /mnt/a/c/e /mnt/a/b/g/e2 $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/b/d/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/d/f /mnt/a/b/g/e2/f2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send More complex reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send For both cases the incremental send would enter an infinite loop when building path strings. While solving these cases, this change also re-implements the code to detect when directory moves/renames should be delayed. Instead of dealing with several specific cases separately, it's now more generic handling all cases with a simple detection algorithm and if when applying a delayed move/rename there's a path loop detected, it further delays the move/rename registering a new ancestor inode as the dependency inode (so our rename happens after that ancestor is renamed). Tests for these cases is being added to xfstests too. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-27 20:14:01 +00:00
Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename For an incremental send, fix the process of determining whether the directory inode we're currently processing needs to have its move/rename operation delayed. We were ignoring the fact that if the inode's new immediate ancestor has a higher inode number than ours but wasn't renamed/moved, we might still need to delay our move/rename, because some other ancestor directory higher in the hierarchy might have an inode number higher than ours *and* was renamed/moved too - in this case we have to wait for rename/move of that ancestor to happen before our current directory's rename/move operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/x1/x2 $ mkdir /mnt/a/Z $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/x1/x2/x3/x4/x5 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x1/x2/x3 /mnt/a/Z/X33 $ mv /mnt/a/x1/x2 /mnt/a/Z/X33/x4/x5/X22 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send The incremental send caused the kernel code to enter an infinite loop when building the path string for directory Z after its references are processed. A more complex scenario: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/c/d/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/d/e /mnt/a/b/c/d/f/E2 $ mkdir /mmt/a/b/c/g $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/d /mnt/a/b/D2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mkdir /mnt/a/o $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/g /mnt/a/b/D2/f/G2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/D2 /mnt/a/b/dd $ mv /mnt/a/b/c /mnt/a/C2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/dd/f /mnt/a/o/FF $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/o/FF/E2/BB $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-19 14:20:54 +00:00
Btrfs: send, fix more issues related to directory renames This is a continuation of the previous changes titled: Btrfs: fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename There's a few more cases where a directory rename/move must be delayed which was previously overlooked. If our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours and it doesn't have a delayed rename/move operation associated to it, it doesn't mean there isn't any non-direct ancestor of our current inode that needs to be renamed/moved before our current inode (i.e. with a higher inode number than ours). So we can't stop the search if our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours, we need to navigate the directory hierarchy upwards until we hit the root or: 1) find an ancestor with an higher inode number that was renamed/moved in the send root too (or already has a pending rename/move registered); 2) find an ancestor that is a new directory (higher inode number than ours and exists only in the send root). Reproducer for case 1) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/b2 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/c/b2 /mnt/a/e/b3 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e/b3/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/h $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/e/b3/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/e /mnt/a/h/e2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Another simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/g $ mv /mnt/a/c/e /mnt/a/b/g/e2 $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/b/d/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/d/f /mnt/a/b/g/e2/f2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send More complex reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send For both cases the incremental send would enter an infinite loop when building path strings. While solving these cases, this change also re-implements the code to detect when directory moves/renames should be delayed. Instead of dealing with several specific cases separately, it's now more generic handling all cases with a simple detection algorithm and if when applying a delayed move/rename there's a path loop detected, it further delays the move/rename registering a new ancestor inode as the dependency inode (so our rename happens after that ancestor is renamed). Tests for these cases is being added to xfstests too. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-27 20:14:01 +00:00
Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename For an incremental send, fix the process of determining whether the directory inode we're currently processing needs to have its move/rename operation delayed. We were ignoring the fact that if the inode's new immediate ancestor has a higher inode number than ours but wasn't renamed/moved, we might still need to delay our move/rename, because some other ancestor directory higher in the hierarchy might have an inode number higher than ours *and* was renamed/moved too - in this case we have to wait for rename/move of that ancestor to happen before our current directory's rename/move operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/x1/x2 $ mkdir /mnt/a/Z $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/x1/x2/x3/x4/x5 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x1/x2/x3 /mnt/a/Z/X33 $ mv /mnt/a/x1/x2 /mnt/a/Z/X33/x4/x5/X22 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send The incremental send caused the kernel code to enter an infinite loop when building the path string for directory Z after its references are processed. A more complex scenario: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/c/d/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/d/e /mnt/a/b/c/d/f/E2 $ mkdir /mmt/a/b/c/g $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/d /mnt/a/b/D2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mkdir /mnt/a/o $ mv /mnt/a/b/c/g /mnt/a/b/D2/f/G2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/D2 /mnt/a/b/dd $ mv /mnt/a/b/c /mnt/a/C2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/dd/f /mnt/a/o/FF $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/o/FF/E2/BB $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-19 14:20:54 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: send, fix more issues related to directory renames This is a continuation of the previous changes titled: Btrfs: fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename There's a few more cases where a directory rename/move must be delayed which was previously overlooked. If our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours and it doesn't have a delayed rename/move operation associated to it, it doesn't mean there isn't any non-direct ancestor of our current inode that needs to be renamed/moved before our current inode (i.e. with a higher inode number than ours). So we can't stop the search if our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours, we need to navigate the directory hierarchy upwards until we hit the root or: 1) find an ancestor with an higher inode number that was renamed/moved in the send root too (or already has a pending rename/move registered); 2) find an ancestor that is a new directory (higher inode number than ours and exists only in the send root). Reproducer for case 1) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/b2 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/c/b2 /mnt/a/e/b3 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e/b3/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/h $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/e/b3/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/e /mnt/a/h/e2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Another simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/g $ mv /mnt/a/c/e /mnt/a/b/g/e2 $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/b/d/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/d/f /mnt/a/b/g/e2/f2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send More complex reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send For both cases the incremental send would enter an infinite loop when building path strings. While solving these cases, this change also re-implements the code to detect when directory moves/renames should be delayed. Instead of dealing with several specific cases separately, it's now more generic handling all cases with a simple detection algorithm and if when applying a delayed move/rename there's a path loop detected, it further delays the move/rename registering a new ancestor inode as the dependency inode (so our rename happens after that ancestor is renamed). Tests for these cases is being added to xfstests too. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-27 20:14:01 +00:00
Btrfs: incremental send, don't rename a directory too soon There's one more case where we can't issue a rename operation for a directory as soon as we process it. We used to delay directory renames only if they have some ancestor directory with a higher inode number that got renamed too, but there's another case where we need to delay the rename too - when a directory A is renamed to the old name of a directory B but that directory B has its rename delayed because it has now (in the send root) an ancestor with a higher inode number that was renamed. If we don't delay the directory rename in this case, the receiving end of the send stream will attempt to rename A to the old name of B before B got renamed to its new name, which results in a "directory not empty" error. So fix this by delaying directory renames for this case too. Steps to reproduce: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkdir /mnt/a $ mkdir /mnt/b $ mkdir /mnt/c $ touch /mnt/a/file $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/c /mnt/x $ mv /mnt/a /mnt/x/y $ mv /mnt/b /mnt/a $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/1.send $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/2.send $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/1.send $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/2.send ERROR: rename b -> a failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows soon. Reported-by: Ames Cornish <ames@cornishes.net> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-02-28 22:29:22 +00:00
Btrfs: incremental send, check if orphanized dir inode needs delayed rename If a directory inode is orphanized, because some inode previously processed has a new name that collides with the old name of the current inode, we need to check if it needs its rename operation delayed too, as its ancestor-descendent relationship with some other inode might have been reversed between the parent and send snapshots and therefore its rename operation needs to happen after that other inode is renamed. For example, for the following reproducer where this is needed (provided by Robbie Ko): $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/n1/n2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/t6/t7 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t5 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t7 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4/t2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t4 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/t4 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7 $ mv /mnt/data/t5 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4 $ mv /mnt/data/t6 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n1 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2 $ mv /mnt/data/t3 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2/t7 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n1 /mnt/data/n4 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2 /mnt/data/n4/n1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/n2/t7/t3 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/n2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 | btrfs receive /mnt2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 | btrfs receive /mnt2 ERROR: send ioctl failed with -12: Cannot allocate memory Where the parent snapshot directory hierarchy is the following: . (ino 256) |-- data/ (ino 257) |-- n4/ (ino 260) |-- t2/ (ino 265) |-- t7/ (ino 264) |-- t4/ (ino 266) |-- t5/ (ino 263) |-- t6/ (ino 261) |-- n1/ (ino 258) |-- n2/ (ino 259) |-- t7/ (ino 262) |-- t3/ (ino 267) And the send snapshot's directory hierarchy is the following: . (ino 256) |-- data/ (ino 257) |-- n4/ (ino 260) |-- n1/ (ino 258) |-- t2/ (ino 265) |-- n2/ (ino 259) |-- t3/ (ino 267) | |-- t7 (ino 264) | |-- t6/ (ino 261) | |-- t4/ (ino 266) | |-- t5/ (ino 263) | |-- t7/ (ino 262) While processing inode 262 we orphanize inode 264 and later attempt to rename inode 264 to its new name/location, which resulted in building an incorrect destination path string for the rename operation with the value "data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2/t7/t3/t7". This rename operation must have been done only after inode 267 is processed and renamed, as the ancestor-descendent relationship between inodes 264 and 267 was reversed between both snapshots, because otherwise it results in an infinite loop when building the path string for inode 264 when we are processing an inode with a number larger than 264. That loop is the following: start inode 264, send progress of 265 for example parent of 264 -> 267 parent of 267 -> 262 parent of 262 -> 259 parent of 259 -> 261 parent of 261 -> 263 parent of 263 -> 266 parent of 266 -> 264 |--> back to first iteration while current path string length is <= PATH_MAX, and fail with -ENOMEM otherwise So fix this by making the check if we need to delay a directory rename regardless of the current inode having been orphanized or not. A test case for fstests follows soon. Thanks to Robbie Ko for providing a reproducer for this problem. Reported-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-04-09 14:09:14 +01:00
Btrfs: send, fix more issues related to directory renames This is a continuation of the previous changes titled: Btrfs: fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename Btrfs: part 2, fix incremental send's decision to delay a dir move/rename There's a few more cases where a directory rename/move must be delayed which was previously overlooked. If our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours and it doesn't have a delayed rename/move operation associated to it, it doesn't mean there isn't any non-direct ancestor of our current inode that needs to be renamed/moved before our current inode (i.e. with a higher inode number than ours). So we can't stop the search if our immediate ancestor has a lower inode number than ours, we need to navigate the directory hierarchy upwards until we hit the root or: 1) find an ancestor with an higher inode number that was renamed/moved in the send root too (or already has a pending rename/move registered); 2) find an ancestor that is a new directory (higher inode number than ours and exists only in the send root). Reproducer for case 1) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/b2 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/c/b2 /mnt/a/e/b3 $ mkdir /mnt/a/e/b3/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/h $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/e/b3/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/e /mnt/a/h/e2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send Another simple reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir /mnt/a/c $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/e $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/d/f $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/g $ mv /mnt/a/c/e /mnt/a/b/g/e2 $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/b/d/f/c2 $ mv /mnt/a/b/d/f /mnt/a/b/g/e2/f2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send More complex reproducer for case 2) $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd $ mount /dev/sdd /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/b $ mkdir -p /mnt/a/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/a/b/e $ mkdir /mnt/a/c/d/f $ mv /mnt/a/b /mnt/a/c/d/2b $ mkdir /mnt/a/x $ mkdir /mnt/a/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/a/x /mnt/a/y $ mv /mnt/a/c/d/2b/e /mnt/a/c/d/2b/2e $ mv /mnt/a/c/d /mnt/a/h/2d $ mv /mnt/a/c /mnt/a/h/2d/2b/2c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send For both cases the incremental send would enter an infinite loop when building path strings. While solving these cases, this change also re-implements the code to detect when directory moves/renames should be delayed. Instead of dealing with several specific cases separately, it's now more generic handling all cases with a simple detection algorithm and if when applying a delayed move/rename there's a path loop detected, it further delays the move/rename registering a new ancestor inode as the dependency inode (so our rename happens after that ancestor is renamed). Tests for these cases is being added to xfstests too. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-27 20:14:01 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: fix send issues related to inode number reuse If you are sending a snapshot and specifying a parent snapshot we will walk the trees and figure out where they differ and send the differences only. The way we check for differences are if the leaves aren't the same and if the keys are not the same within the leaves. So if neither leaf is the same (ie the leaf has been cow'ed from the parent snapshot) we walk each item in the send root and check it against the parent root. If the items match exactly then we don't do anything. This doesn't quite work for inode refs, since they will just have the name and the parent objectid. If you move the file from a directory and then remove that directory and re-create a directory with the same inode number as the old directory and then move that file back into that directory we will assume that nothing changed and you will get errors when you try to receive. In order to fix this we need to do extra checking to see if the inode ref really is the same or not. So do this by passing down BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_SAME if the items match. Then if the key type is an inode ref we can do some extra checking, otherwise we just keep processing. The extra checking is to look up the generation of the directory in the parent volume and compare it to the generation of the send volume. If they match then they are the same directory and we are good to go. If they don't we have to add them to the changed refs list. This means we have to track the generation of the ref we're trying to lookup when we iterate all the refs for a particular inode. So in the case of looking for new refs we have to get the generation from the parent volume, and in the case of looking for deleted refs we have to get the generation from the send volume to compare with. There was also the issue of using a ulist to keep track of the directories we needed to check. Because we can get a deleted ref and a new ref for the same inode number the ulist won't work since it indexes based on the value. So instead just dup any directory ref we find and add it to a local list, and then process that list as normal and do away with using a ulist for this altogether. Before we would fail all of the tests in the far-progs that related to moving directories (test group 32). With this patch we now pass these tests, and all of the tests in the far-progs send testing suite. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-08-16 16:52:55 -04:00
Btrfs: incremental send, don't rename a directory too soon There's one more case where we can't issue a rename operation for a directory as soon as we process it. We used to delay directory renames only if they have some ancestor directory with a higher inode number that got renamed too, but there's another case where we need to delay the rename too - when a directory A is renamed to the old name of a directory B but that directory B has its rename delayed because it has now (in the send root) an ancestor with a higher inode number that was renamed. If we don't delay the directory rename in this case, the receiving end of the send stream will attempt to rename A to the old name of B before B got renamed to its new name, which results in a "directory not empty" error. So fix this by delaying directory renames for this case too. Steps to reproduce: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkdir /mnt/a $ mkdir /mnt/b $ mkdir /mnt/c $ touch /mnt/a/file $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/c /mnt/x $ mv /mnt/a /mnt/x/y $ mv /mnt/b /mnt/a $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/1.send $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/2.send $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/1.send $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/2.send ERROR: rename b -> a failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows soon. Reported-by: Ames Cornish <ames@cornishes.net> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-02-28 22:29:22 +00:00
Btrfs: fix send issues related to inode number reuse If you are sending a snapshot and specifying a parent snapshot we will walk the trees and figure out where they differ and send the differences only. The way we check for differences are if the leaves aren't the same and if the keys are not the same within the leaves. So if neither leaf is the same (ie the leaf has been cow'ed from the parent snapshot) we walk each item in the send root and check it against the parent root. If the items match exactly then we don't do anything. This doesn't quite work for inode refs, since they will just have the name and the parent objectid. If you move the file from a directory and then remove that directory and re-create a directory with the same inode number as the old directory and then move that file back into that directory we will assume that nothing changed and you will get errors when you try to receive. In order to fix this we need to do extra checking to see if the inode ref really is the same or not. So do this by passing down BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_SAME if the items match. Then if the key type is an inode ref we can do some extra checking, otherwise we just keep processing. The extra checking is to look up the generation of the directory in the parent volume and compare it to the generation of the send volume. If they match then they are the same directory and we are good to go. If they don't we have to add them to the changed refs list. This means we have to track the generation of the ref we're trying to lookup when we iterate all the refs for a particular inode. So in the case of looking for new refs we have to get the generation from the parent volume, and in the case of looking for deleted refs we have to get the generation from the send volume to compare with. There was also the issue of using a ulist to keep track of the directories we needed to check. Because we can get a deleted ref and a new ref for the same inode number the ulist won't work since it indexes based on the value. So instead just dup any directory ref we find and add it to a local list, and then process that list as normal and do away with using a ulist for this altogether. Before we would fail all of the tests in the far-progs that related to moving directories (test group 32). With this patch we now pass these tests, and all of the tests in the far-progs send testing suite. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-08-16 16:52:55 -04:00
Btrfs: incremental send, clear name from cache after orphanization If a directory's reference ends up being orphanized, because the inode currently being processed has a new path that matches that directory's path, make sure we evict the name of the directory from the name cache. This is because there might be descendent inodes (either directories or regular files) that will be orphanized later too, and therefore the orphan name of the ancestor must be used, otherwise we send issue rename operations with a wrong path in the send stream. Reproducer: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/n1/n2/p1/p2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/p1/p2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/data/p1/p2 /mnt/data $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2/p1/p2 /mnt/data/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/p2 /mnt/data/n1/n2/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2 /mnt/data/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/p1 /mnt/data/n4 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/p1/n2/p1 /mnt/data $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/1.send $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/2.send $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/1.send $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/2.send ERROR: rename data/p1/p2 -> data/n4/p1/p2 failed. no such file or directory Directories data/p1 (inode 263) and data/p1/p2 (inode 264) in the parent snapshot are both orphanized during the incremental send, and as soon as data/p1 is orphanized, we must make sure that when orphanizing data/p1/p2 we use a source path of o263-6-o/p2 for the rename operation instead of the old path data/p1/p2 (the one before the orphanization of inode 263). A test case for xfstests follows soon. Reported-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-03-12 15:16:20 +00:00
Btrfs: incremental send, clear name from cache after orphanization If a directory's reference ends up being orphanized, because the inode currently being processed has a new path that matches that directory's path, make sure we evict the name of the directory from the name cache. This is because there might be descendent inodes (either directories or regular files) that will be orphanized later too, and therefore the orphan name of the ancestor must be used, otherwise we send issue rename operations with a wrong path in the send stream. Reproducer: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/n1/n2/p1/p2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/p1/p2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/data/p1/p2 /mnt/data $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2/p1/p2 /mnt/data/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/p2 /mnt/data/n1/n2/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2 /mnt/data/p1 $ mv /mnt/data/p1 /mnt/data/n4 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/p1/n2/p1 /mnt/data $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/1.send $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/2.send $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/1.send $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/2.send ERROR: rename data/p1/p2 -> data/n4/p1/p2 failed. no such file or directory Directories data/p1 (inode 263) and data/p1/p2 (inode 264) in the parent snapshot are both orphanized during the incremental send, and as soon as data/p1 is orphanized, we must make sure that when orphanizing data/p1/p2 we use a source path of o263-6-o/p2 for the rename operation instead of the old path data/p1/p2 (the one before the orphanization of inode 263). A test case for xfstests follows soon. Reported-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-03-12 15:16:20 +00:00
Btrfs: incremental send, don't rename a directory too soon There's one more case where we can't issue a rename operation for a directory as soon as we process it. We used to delay directory renames only if they have some ancestor directory with a higher inode number that got renamed too, but there's another case where we need to delay the rename too - when a directory A is renamed to the old name of a directory B but that directory B has its rename delayed because it has now (in the send root) an ancestor with a higher inode number that was renamed. If we don't delay the directory rename in this case, the receiving end of the send stream will attempt to rename A to the old name of B before B got renamed to its new name, which results in a "directory not empty" error. So fix this by delaying directory renames for this case too. Steps to reproduce: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkdir /mnt/a $ mkdir /mnt/b $ mkdir /mnt/c $ touch /mnt/a/file $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/c /mnt/x $ mv /mnt/a /mnt/x/y $ mv /mnt/b /mnt/a $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/1.send $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/2.send $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/1.send $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/2.send ERROR: rename b -> a failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows soon. Reported-by: Ames Cornish <ames@cornishes.net> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-02-28 22:29:22 +00:00
Btrfs: incremental send, check if orphanized dir inode needs delayed rename If a directory inode is orphanized, because some inode previously processed has a new name that collides with the old name of the current inode, we need to check if it needs its rename operation delayed too, as its ancestor-descendent relationship with some other inode might have been reversed between the parent and send snapshots and therefore its rename operation needs to happen after that other inode is renamed. For example, for the following reproducer where this is needed (provided by Robbie Ko): $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/n1/n2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/t6/t7 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t5 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t7 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4/t2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t4 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/t4 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7 $ mv /mnt/data/t5 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4 $ mv /mnt/data/t6 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n1 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2 $ mv /mnt/data/t3 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2/t7 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n1 /mnt/data/n4 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2 /mnt/data/n4/n1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/n2/t7/t3 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/n2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 | btrfs receive /mnt2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 | btrfs receive /mnt2 ERROR: send ioctl failed with -12: Cannot allocate memory Where the parent snapshot directory hierarchy is the following: . (ino 256) |-- data/ (ino 257) |-- n4/ (ino 260) |-- t2/ (ino 265) |-- t7/ (ino 264) |-- t4/ (ino 266) |-- t5/ (ino 263) |-- t6/ (ino 261) |-- n1/ (ino 258) |-- n2/ (ino 259) |-- t7/ (ino 262) |-- t3/ (ino 267) And the send snapshot's directory hierarchy is the following: . (ino 256) |-- data/ (ino 257) |-- n4/ (ino 260) |-- n1/ (ino 258) |-- t2/ (ino 265) |-- n2/ (ino 259) |-- t3/ (ino 267) | |-- t7 (ino 264) | |-- t6/ (ino 261) | |-- t4/ (ino 266) | |-- t5/ (ino 263) | |-- t7/ (ino 262) While processing inode 262 we orphanize inode 264 and later attempt to rename inode 264 to its new name/location, which resulted in building an incorrect destination path string for the rename operation with the value "data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2/t7/t3/t7". This rename operation must have been done only after inode 267 is processed and renamed, as the ancestor-descendent relationship between inodes 264 and 267 was reversed between both snapshots, because otherwise it results in an infinite loop when building the path string for inode 264 when we are processing an inode with a number larger than 264. That loop is the following: start inode 264, send progress of 265 for example parent of 264 -> 267 parent of 267 -> 262 parent of 262 -> 259 parent of 259 -> 261 parent of 261 -> 263 parent of 263 -> 266 parent of 266 -> 264 |--> back to first iteration while current path string length is <= PATH_MAX, and fail with -ENOMEM otherwise So fix this by making the check if we need to delay a directory rename regardless of the current inode having been orphanized or not. A test case for fstests follows soon. Thanks to Robbie Ko for providing a reproducer for this problem. Reported-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-04-09 14:09:14 +01:00
Btrfs: incremental send, don't rename a directory too soon There's one more case where we can't issue a rename operation for a directory as soon as we process it. We used to delay directory renames only if they have some ancestor directory with a higher inode number that got renamed too, but there's another case where we need to delay the rename too - when a directory A is renamed to the old name of a directory B but that directory B has its rename delayed because it has now (in the send root) an ancestor with a higher inode number that was renamed. If we don't delay the directory rename in this case, the receiving end of the send stream will attempt to rename A to the old name of B before B got renamed to its new name, which results in a "directory not empty" error. So fix this by delaying directory renames for this case too. Steps to reproduce: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkdir /mnt/a $ mkdir /mnt/b $ mkdir /mnt/c $ touch /mnt/a/file $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/c /mnt/x $ mv /mnt/a /mnt/x/y $ mv /mnt/b /mnt/a $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/1.send $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/2.send $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/1.send $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/2.send ERROR: rename b -> a failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows soon. Reported-by: Ames Cornish <ames@cornishes.net> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-02-28 22:29:22 +00:00
Btrfs: incremental send, don't rename a directory too soon There's one more case where we can't issue a rename operation for a directory as soon as we process it. We used to delay directory renames only if they have some ancestor directory with a higher inode number that got renamed too, but there's another case where we need to delay the rename too - when a directory A is renamed to the old name of a directory B but that directory B has its rename delayed because it has now (in the send root) an ancestor with a higher inode number that was renamed. If we don't delay the directory rename in this case, the receiving end of the send stream will attempt to rename A to the old name of B before B got renamed to its new name, which results in a "directory not empty" error. So fix this by delaying directory renames for this case too. Steps to reproduce: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkdir /mnt/a $ mkdir /mnt/b $ mkdir /mnt/c $ touch /mnt/a/file $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/c /mnt/x $ mv /mnt/a /mnt/x/y $ mv /mnt/b /mnt/a $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/1.send $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 -f /tmp/2.send $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/1.send $ btrfs receive /mnt2 -f /tmp/2.send ERROR: rename b -> a failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows soon. Reported-by: Ames Cornish <ames@cornishes.net> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2015-02-28 22:29:22 +00:00
Btrfs: incremental send, check if orphanized dir inode needs delayed rename If a directory inode is orphanized, because some inode previously processed has a new name that collides with the old name of the current inode, we need to check if it needs its rename operation delayed too, as its ancestor-descendent relationship with some other inode might have been reversed between the parent and send snapshots and therefore its rename operation needs to happen after that other inode is renamed. For example, for the following reproducer where this is needed (provided by Robbie Ko): $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb $ mount /dev/sdb /mnt $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt2 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/n1/n2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4 $ mkdir -p /mnt/data/t6/t7 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t5 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t7 $ mkdir /mnt/data/n4/t2 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t4 $ mkdir /mnt/data/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/t4 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7 $ mv /mnt/data/t5 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4 $ mv /mnt/data/t6 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5 $ mv /mnt/data/n1/n2 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n1 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/t7 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2 $ mv /mnt/data/t3 /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2/t7 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n1 /mnt/data/n4 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/t2 /mnt/data/n4/n1 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/n2/t7/t3 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7/t4 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t6 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/t3 $ mv /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2/n2/t7 /mnt/data/n4/n1/t2 $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap2 $ btrfs send /mnt/snap1 | btrfs receive /mnt2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/snap1 /mnt/snap2 | btrfs receive /mnt2 ERROR: send ioctl failed with -12: Cannot allocate memory Where the parent snapshot directory hierarchy is the following: . (ino 256) |-- data/ (ino 257) |-- n4/ (ino 260) |-- t2/ (ino 265) |-- t7/ (ino 264) |-- t4/ (ino 266) |-- t5/ (ino 263) |-- t6/ (ino 261) |-- n1/ (ino 258) |-- n2/ (ino 259) |-- t7/ (ino 262) |-- t3/ (ino 267) And the send snapshot's directory hierarchy is the following: . (ino 256) |-- data/ (ino 257) |-- n4/ (ino 260) |-- n1/ (ino 258) |-- t2/ (ino 265) |-- n2/ (ino 259) |-- t3/ (ino 267) | |-- t7 (ino 264) | |-- t6/ (ino 261) | |-- t4/ (ino 266) | |-- t5/ (ino 263) | |-- t7/ (ino 262) While processing inode 262 we orphanize inode 264 and later attempt to rename inode 264 to its new name/location, which resulted in building an incorrect destination path string for the rename operation with the value "data/n4/t2/t7/t4/t5/t6/n2/t7/t3/t7". This rename operation must have been done only after inode 267 is processed and renamed, as the ancestor-descendent relationship between inodes 264 and 267 was reversed between both snapshots, because otherwise it results in an infinite loop when building the path string for inode 264 when we are processing an inode with a number larger than 264. That loop is the following: start inode 264, send progress of 265 for example parent of 264 -> 267 parent of 267 -> 262 parent of 262 -> 259 parent of 259 -> 261 parent of 261 -> 263 parent of 263 -> 266 parent of 266 -> 264 |--> back to first iteration while current path string length is <= PATH_MAX, and fail with -ENOMEM otherwise So fix this by making the check if we need to delay a directory rename regardless of the current inode having been orphanized or not. A test case for fstests follows soon. Thanks to Robbie Ko for providing a reproducer for this problem. Reported-by: Robbie Ko <robbieko@synology.com> Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-04-09 14:09:14 +01:00
Btrfs: fix send issues related to inode number reuse If you are sending a snapshot and specifying a parent snapshot we will walk the trees and figure out where they differ and send the differences only. The way we check for differences are if the leaves aren't the same and if the keys are not the same within the leaves. So if neither leaf is the same (ie the leaf has been cow'ed from the parent snapshot) we walk each item in the send root and check it against the parent root. If the items match exactly then we don't do anything. This doesn't quite work for inode refs, since they will just have the name and the parent objectid. If you move the file from a directory and then remove that directory and re-create a directory with the same inode number as the old directory and then move that file back into that directory we will assume that nothing changed and you will get errors when you try to receive. In order to fix this we need to do extra checking to see if the inode ref really is the same or not. So do this by passing down BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_SAME if the items match. Then if the key type is an inode ref we can do some extra checking, otherwise we just keep processing. The extra checking is to look up the generation of the directory in the parent volume and compare it to the generation of the send volume. If they match then they are the same directory and we are good to go. If they don't we have to add them to the changed refs list. This means we have to track the generation of the ref we're trying to lookup when we iterate all the refs for a particular inode. So in the case of looking for new refs we have to get the generation from the parent volume, and in the case of looking for deleted refs we have to get the generation from the send volume to compare with. There was also the issue of using a ulist to keep track of the directories we needed to check. Because we can get a deleted ref and a new ref for the same inode number the ulist won't work since it indexes based on the value. So instead just dup any directory ref we find and add it to a local list, and then process that list as normal and do away with using a ulist for this altogether. Before we would fail all of the tests in the far-progs that related to moving directories (test group 32). With this patch we now pass these tests, and all of the tests in the far-progs send testing suite. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-08-16 16:52:55 -04:00
Btrfs: fix send attempting to rmdir non-empty directories The incremental send algorithm assumed that it was possible to issue a directory remove (rmdir) if the the inode number it was currently processing was greater than (or equal) to any inode that referenced the directory's inode. This wasn't a valid assumption because any such inode might be a child directory that is pending a move/rename operation, because it was moved into a directory that has a higher inode number and was moved/renamed too - in other words, the case the following commit addressed: 9f03740a956d7ac6a1b8f8c455da6fa5cae11c22 (Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send) This made an incremental send issue an rmdir operation before the target directory was actually empty, which made btrfs receive fail. Therefore it needs to wait for all pending child directory inodes to be moved/renamed before sending an rmdir operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ rmdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umount /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: ERROR: rmdir o259-6-0 failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-02-19 14:31:44 +00:00
Btrfs: fix send issues related to inode number reuse If you are sending a snapshot and specifying a parent snapshot we will walk the trees and figure out where they differ and send the differences only. The way we check for differences are if the leaves aren't the same and if the keys are not the same within the leaves. So if neither leaf is the same (ie the leaf has been cow'ed from the parent snapshot) we walk each item in the send root and check it against the parent root. If the items match exactly then we don't do anything. This doesn't quite work for inode refs, since they will just have the name and the parent objectid. If you move the file from a directory and then remove that directory and re-create a directory with the same inode number as the old directory and then move that file back into that directory we will assume that nothing changed and you will get errors when you try to receive. In order to fix this we need to do extra checking to see if the inode ref really is the same or not. So do this by passing down BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_SAME if the items match. Then if the key type is an inode ref we can do some extra checking, otherwise we just keep processing. The extra checking is to look up the generation of the directory in the parent volume and compare it to the generation of the send volume. If they match then they are the same directory and we are good to go. If they don't we have to add them to the changed refs list. This means we have to track the generation of the ref we're trying to lookup when we iterate all the refs for a particular inode. So in the case of looking for new refs we have to get the generation from the parent volume, and in the case of looking for deleted refs we have to get the generation from the send volume to compare with. There was also the issue of using a ulist to keep track of the directories we needed to check. Because we can get a deleted ref and a new ref for the same inode number the ulist won't work since it indexes based on the value. So instead just dup any directory ref we find and add it to a local list, and then process that list as normal and do away with using a ulist for this altogether. Before we would fail all of the tests in the far-progs that related to moving directories (test group 32). With this patch we now pass these tests, and all of the tests in the far-progs send testing suite. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-08-16 16:52:55 -04:00
Btrfs: fix send issues related to inode number reuse If you are sending a snapshot and specifying a parent snapshot we will walk the trees and figure out where they differ and send the differences only. The way we check for differences are if the leaves aren't the same and if the keys are not the same within the leaves. So if neither leaf is the same (ie the leaf has been cow'ed from the parent snapshot) we walk each item in the send root and check it against the parent root. If the items match exactly then we don't do anything. This doesn't quite work for inode refs, since they will just have the name and the parent objectid. If you move the file from a directory and then remove that directory and re-create a directory with the same inode number as the old directory and then move that file back into that directory we will assume that nothing changed and you will get errors when you try to receive. In order to fix this we need to do extra checking to see if the inode ref really is the same or not. So do this by passing down BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_SAME if the items match. Then if the key type is an inode ref we can do some extra checking, otherwise we just keep processing. The extra checking is to look up the generation of the directory in the parent volume and compare it to the generation of the send volume. If they match then they are the same directory and we are good to go. If they don't we have to add them to the changed refs list. This means we have to track the generation of the ref we're trying to lookup when we iterate all the refs for a particular inode. So in the case of looking for new refs we have to get the generation from the parent volume, and in the case of looking for deleted refs we have to get the generation from the send volume to compare with. There was also the issue of using a ulist to keep track of the directories we needed to check. Because we can get a deleted ref and a new ref for the same inode number the ulist won't work since it indexes based on the value. So instead just dup any directory ref we find and add it to a local list, and then process that list as normal and do away with using a ulist for this altogether. Before we would fail all of the tests in the far-progs that related to moving directories (test group 32). With this patch we now pass these tests, and all of the tests in the far-progs send testing suite. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-08-16 16:52:55 -04:00
Btrfs: fix send issues related to inode number reuse If you are sending a snapshot and specifying a parent snapshot we will walk the trees and figure out where they differ and send the differences only. The way we check for differences are if the leaves aren't the same and if the keys are not the same within the leaves. So if neither leaf is the same (ie the leaf has been cow'ed from the parent snapshot) we walk each item in the send root and check it against the parent root. If the items match exactly then we don't do anything. This doesn't quite work for inode refs, since they will just have the name and the parent objectid. If you move the file from a directory and then remove that directory and re-create a directory with the same inode number as the old directory and then move that file back into that directory we will assume that nothing changed and you will get errors when you try to receive. In order to fix this we need to do extra checking to see if the inode ref really is the same or not. So do this by passing down BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_SAME if the items match. Then if the key type is an inode ref we can do some extra checking, otherwise we just keep processing. The extra checking is to look up the generation of the directory in the parent volume and compare it to the generation of the send volume. If they match then they are the same directory and we are good to go. If they don't we have to add them to the changed refs list. This means we have to track the generation of the ref we're trying to lookup when we iterate all the refs for a particular inode. So in the case of looking for new refs we have to get the generation from the parent volume, and in the case of looking for deleted refs we have to get the generation from the send volume to compare with. There was also the issue of using a ulist to keep track of the directories we needed to check. Because we can get a deleted ref and a new ref for the same inode number the ulist won't work since it indexes based on the value. So instead just dup any directory ref we find and add it to a local list, and then process that list as normal and do away with using a ulist for this altogether. Before we would fail all of the tests in the far-progs that related to moving directories (test group 32). With this patch we now pass these tests, and all of the tests in the far-progs send testing suite. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-08-16 16:52:55 -04:00
Btrfs: fix send issues related to inode number reuse If you are sending a snapshot and specifying a parent snapshot we will walk the trees and figure out where they differ and send the differences only. The way we check for differences are if the leaves aren't the same and if the keys are not the same within the leaves. So if neither leaf is the same (ie the leaf has been cow'ed from the parent snapshot) we walk each item in the send root and check it against the parent root. If the items match exactly then we don't do anything. This doesn't quite work for inode refs, since they will just have the name and the parent objectid. If you move the file from a directory and then remove that directory and re-create a directory with the same inode number as the old directory and then move that file back into that directory we will assume that nothing changed and you will get errors when you try to receive. In order to fix this we need to do extra checking to see if the inode ref really is the same or not. So do this by passing down BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_SAME if the items match. Then if the key type is an inode ref we can do some extra checking, otherwise we just keep processing. The extra checking is to look up the generation of the directory in the parent volume and compare it to the generation of the send volume. If they match then they are the same directory and we are good to go. If they don't we have to add them to the changed refs list. This means we have to track the generation of the ref we're trying to lookup when we iterate all the refs for a particular inode. So in the case of looking for new refs we have to get the generation from the parent volume, and in the case of looking for deleted refs we have to get the generation from the send volume to compare with. There was also the issue of using a ulist to keep track of the directories we needed to check. Because we can get a deleted ref and a new ref for the same inode number the ulist won't work since it indexes based on the value. So instead just dup any directory ref we find and add it to a local list, and then process that list as normal and do away with using a ulist for this altogether. Before we would fail all of the tests in the far-progs that related to moving directories (test group 32). With this patch we now pass these tests, and all of the tests in the far-progs send testing suite. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-08-16 16:52:55 -04:00
Btrfs: fix send issues related to inode number reuse If you are sending a snapshot and specifying a parent snapshot we will walk the trees and figure out where they differ and send the differences only. The way we check for differences are if the leaves aren't the same and if the keys are not the same within the leaves. So if neither leaf is the same (ie the leaf has been cow'ed from the parent snapshot) we walk each item in the send root and check it against the parent root. If the items match exactly then we don't do anything. This doesn't quite work for inode refs, since they will just have the name and the parent objectid. If you move the file from a directory and then remove that directory and re-create a directory with the same inode number as the old directory and then move that file back into that directory we will assume that nothing changed and you will get errors when you try to receive. In order to fix this we need to do extra checking to see if the inode ref really is the same or not. So do this by passing down BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_SAME if the items match. Then if the key type is an inode ref we can do some extra checking, otherwise we just keep processing. The extra checking is to look up the generation of the directory in the parent volume and compare it to the generation of the send volume. If they match then they are the same directory and we are good to go. If they don't we have to add them to the changed refs list. This means we have to track the generation of the ref we're trying to lookup when we iterate all the refs for a particular inode. So in the case of looking for new refs we have to get the generation from the parent volume, and in the case of looking for deleted refs we have to get the generation from the send volume to compare with. There was also the issue of using a ulist to keep track of the directories we needed to check. Because we can get a deleted ref and a new ref for the same inode number the ulist won't work since it indexes based on the value. So instead just dup any directory ref we find and add it to a local list, and then process that list as normal and do away with using a ulist for this altogether. Before we would fail all of the tests in the far-progs that related to moving directories (test group 32). With this patch we now pass these tests, and all of the tests in the far-progs send testing suite. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-08-16 16:52:55 -04:00
Btrfs: fix send issues related to inode number reuse If you are sending a snapshot and specifying a parent snapshot we will walk the trees and figure out where they differ and send the differences only. The way we check for differences are if the leaves aren't the same and if the keys are not the same within the leaves. So if neither leaf is the same (ie the leaf has been cow'ed from the parent snapshot) we walk each item in the send root and check it against the parent root. If the items match exactly then we don't do anything. This doesn't quite work for inode refs, since they will just have the name and the parent objectid. If you move the file from a directory and then remove that directory and re-create a directory with the same inode number as the old directory and then move that file back into that directory we will assume that nothing changed and you will get errors when you try to receive. In order to fix this we need to do extra checking to see if the inode ref really is the same or not. So do this by passing down BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_SAME if the items match. Then if the key type is an inode ref we can do some extra checking, otherwise we just keep processing. The extra checking is to look up the generation of the directory in the parent volume and compare it to the generation of the send volume. If they match then they are the same directory and we are good to go. If they don't we have to add them to the changed refs list. This means we have to track the generation of the ref we're trying to lookup when we iterate all the refs for a particular inode. So in the case of looking for new refs we have to get the generation from the parent volume, and in the case of looking for deleted refs we have to get the generation from the send volume to compare with. There was also the issue of using a ulist to keep track of the directories we needed to check. Because we can get a deleted ref and a new ref for the same inode number the ulist won't work since it indexes based on the value. So instead just dup any directory ref we find and add it to a local list, and then process that list as normal and do away with using a ulist for this altogether. Before we would fail all of the tests in the far-progs that related to moving directories (test group 32). With this patch we now pass these tests, and all of the tests in the far-progs send testing suite. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-08-16 16:52:55 -04:00
Btrfs: fix send issues related to inode number reuse If you are sending a snapshot and specifying a parent snapshot we will walk the trees and figure out where they differ and send the differences only. The way we check for differences are if the leaves aren't the same and if the keys are not the same within the leaves. So if neither leaf is the same (ie the leaf has been cow'ed from the parent snapshot) we walk each item in the send root and check it against the parent root. If the items match exactly then we don't do anything. This doesn't quite work for inode refs, since they will just have the name and the parent objectid. If you move the file from a directory and then remove that directory and re-create a directory with the same inode number as the old directory and then move that file back into that directory we will assume that nothing changed and you will get errors when you try to receive. In order to fix this we need to do extra checking to see if the inode ref really is the same or not. So do this by passing down BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_SAME if the items match. Then if the key type is an inode ref we can do some extra checking, otherwise we just keep processing. The extra checking is to look up the generation of the directory in the parent volume and compare it to the generation of the send volume. If they match then they are the same directory and we are good to go. If they don't we have to add them to the changed refs list. This means we have to track the generation of the ref we're trying to lookup when we iterate all the refs for a particular inode. So in the case of looking for new refs we have to get the generation from the parent volume, and in the case of looking for deleted refs we have to get the generation from the send volume to compare with. There was also the issue of using a ulist to keep track of the directories we needed to check. Because we can get a deleted ref and a new ref for the same inode number the ulist won't work since it indexes based on the value. So instead just dup any directory ref we find and add it to a local list, and then process that list as normal and do away with using a ulist for this altogether. Before we would fail all of the tests in the far-progs that related to moving directories (test group 32). With this patch we now pass these tests, and all of the tests in the far-progs send testing suite. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-08-16 16:52:55 -04:00
Btrfs: fix send attempting to rmdir non-empty directories The incremental send algorithm assumed that it was possible to issue a directory remove (rmdir) if the the inode number it was currently processing was greater than (or equal) to any inode that referenced the directory's inode. This wasn't a valid assumption because any such inode might be a child directory that is pending a move/rename operation, because it was moved into a directory that has a higher inode number and was moved/renamed too - in other words, the case the following commit addressed: 9f03740a956d7ac6a1b8f8c455da6fa5cae11c22 (Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send) This made an incremental send issue an rmdir operation before the target directory was actually empty, which made btrfs receive fail. Therefore it needs to wait for all pending child directory inodes to be moved/renamed before sending an rmdir operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ rmdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umount /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: ERROR: rmdir o259-6-0 failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-02-19 14:31:44 +00:00
Btrfs: fix send issues related to inode number reuse If you are sending a snapshot and specifying a parent snapshot we will walk the trees and figure out where they differ and send the differences only. The way we check for differences are if the leaves aren't the same and if the keys are not the same within the leaves. So if neither leaf is the same (ie the leaf has been cow'ed from the parent snapshot) we walk each item in the send root and check it against the parent root. If the items match exactly then we don't do anything. This doesn't quite work for inode refs, since they will just have the name and the parent objectid. If you move the file from a directory and then remove that directory and re-create a directory with the same inode number as the old directory and then move that file back into that directory we will assume that nothing changed and you will get errors when you try to receive. In order to fix this we need to do extra checking to see if the inode ref really is the same or not. So do this by passing down BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_SAME if the items match. Then if the key type is an inode ref we can do some extra checking, otherwise we just keep processing. The extra checking is to look up the generation of the directory in the parent volume and compare it to the generation of the send volume. If they match then they are the same directory and we are good to go. If they don't we have to add them to the changed refs list. This means we have to track the generation of the ref we're trying to lookup when we iterate all the refs for a particular inode. So in the case of looking for new refs we have to get the generation from the parent volume, and in the case of looking for deleted refs we have to get the generation from the send volume to compare with. There was also the issue of using a ulist to keep track of the directories we needed to check. Because we can get a deleted ref and a new ref for the same inode number the ulist won't work since it indexes based on the value. So instead just dup any directory ref we find and add it to a local list, and then process that list as normal and do away with using a ulist for this altogether. Before we would fail all of the tests in the far-progs that related to moving directories (test group 32). With this patch we now pass these tests, and all of the tests in the far-progs send testing suite. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-08-16 16:52:55 -04:00
Btrfs: fix send issues related to inode number reuse If you are sending a snapshot and specifying a parent snapshot we will walk the trees and figure out where they differ and send the differences only. The way we check for differences are if the leaves aren't the same and if the keys are not the same within the leaves. So if neither leaf is the same (ie the leaf has been cow'ed from the parent snapshot) we walk each item in the send root and check it against the parent root. If the items match exactly then we don't do anything. This doesn't quite work for inode refs, since they will just have the name and the parent objectid. If you move the file from a directory and then remove that directory and re-create a directory with the same inode number as the old directory and then move that file back into that directory we will assume that nothing changed and you will get errors when you try to receive. In order to fix this we need to do extra checking to see if the inode ref really is the same or not. So do this by passing down BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_SAME if the items match. Then if the key type is an inode ref we can do some extra checking, otherwise we just keep processing. The extra checking is to look up the generation of the directory in the parent volume and compare it to the generation of the send volume. If they match then they are the same directory and we are good to go. If they don't we have to add them to the changed refs list. This means we have to track the generation of the ref we're trying to lookup when we iterate all the refs for a particular inode. So in the case of looking for new refs we have to get the generation from the parent volume, and in the case of looking for deleted refs we have to get the generation from the send volume to compare with. There was also the issue of using a ulist to keep track of the directories we needed to check. Because we can get a deleted ref and a new ref for the same inode number the ulist won't work since it indexes based on the value. So instead just dup any directory ref we find and add it to a local list, and then process that list as normal and do away with using a ulist for this altogether. Before we would fail all of the tests in the far-progs that related to moving directories (test group 32). With this patch we now pass these tests, and all of the tests in the far-progs send testing suite. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-08-16 16:52:55 -04:00
Btrfs: fix send issues related to inode number reuse If you are sending a snapshot and specifying a parent snapshot we will walk the trees and figure out where they differ and send the differences only. The way we check for differences are if the leaves aren't the same and if the keys are not the same within the leaves. So if neither leaf is the same (ie the leaf has been cow'ed from the parent snapshot) we walk each item in the send root and check it against the parent root. If the items match exactly then we don't do anything. This doesn't quite work for inode refs, since they will just have the name and the parent objectid. If you move the file from a directory and then remove that directory and re-create a directory with the same inode number as the old directory and then move that file back into that directory we will assume that nothing changed and you will get errors when you try to receive. In order to fix this we need to do extra checking to see if the inode ref really is the same or not. So do this by passing down BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_SAME if the items match. Then if the key type is an inode ref we can do some extra checking, otherwise we just keep processing. The extra checking is to look up the generation of the directory in the parent volume and compare it to the generation of the send volume. If they match then they are the same directory and we are good to go. If they don't we have to add them to the changed refs list. This means we have to track the generation of the ref we're trying to lookup when we iterate all the refs for a particular inode. So in the case of looking for new refs we have to get the generation from the parent volume, and in the case of looking for deleted refs we have to get the generation from the send volume to compare with. There was also the issue of using a ulist to keep track of the directories we needed to check. Because we can get a deleted ref and a new ref for the same inode number the ulist won't work since it indexes based on the value. So instead just dup any directory ref we find and add it to a local list, and then process that list as normal and do away with using a ulist for this altogether. Before we would fail all of the tests in the far-progs that related to moving directories (test group 32). With this patch we now pass these tests, and all of the tests in the far-progs send testing suite. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-08-16 16:52:55 -04:00
Btrfs: fix send issues related to inode number reuse If you are sending a snapshot and specifying a parent snapshot we will walk the trees and figure out where they differ and send the differences only. The way we check for differences are if the leaves aren't the same and if the keys are not the same within the leaves. So if neither leaf is the same (ie the leaf has been cow'ed from the parent snapshot) we walk each item in the send root and check it against the parent root. If the items match exactly then we don't do anything. This doesn't quite work for inode refs, since they will just have the name and the parent objectid. If you move the file from a directory and then remove that directory and re-create a directory with the same inode number as the old directory and then move that file back into that directory we will assume that nothing changed and you will get errors when you try to receive. In order to fix this we need to do extra checking to see if the inode ref really is the same or not. So do this by passing down BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_SAME if the items match. Then if the key type is an inode ref we can do some extra checking, otherwise we just keep processing. The extra checking is to look up the generation of the directory in the parent volume and compare it to the generation of the send volume. If they match then they are the same directory and we are good to go. If they don't we have to add them to the changed refs list. This means we have to track the generation of the ref we're trying to lookup when we iterate all the refs for a particular inode. So in the case of looking for new refs we have to get the generation from the parent volume, and in the case of looking for deleted refs we have to get the generation from the send volume to compare with. There was also the issue of using a ulist to keep track of the directories we needed to check. Because we can get a deleted ref and a new ref for the same inode number the ulist won't work since it indexes based on the value. So instead just dup any directory ref we find and add it to a local list, and then process that list as normal and do away with using a ulist for this altogether. Before we would fail all of the tests in the far-progs that related to moving directories (test group 32). With this patch we now pass these tests, and all of the tests in the far-progs send testing suite. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-08-16 16:52:55 -04:00
Btrfs: fix send issues related to inode number reuse If you are sending a snapshot and specifying a parent snapshot we will walk the trees and figure out where they differ and send the differences only. The way we check for differences are if the leaves aren't the same and if the keys are not the same within the leaves. So if neither leaf is the same (ie the leaf has been cow'ed from the parent snapshot) we walk each item in the send root and check it against the parent root. If the items match exactly then we don't do anything. This doesn't quite work for inode refs, since they will just have the name and the parent objectid. If you move the file from a directory and then remove that directory and re-create a directory with the same inode number as the old directory and then move that file back into that directory we will assume that nothing changed and you will get errors when you try to receive. In order to fix this we need to do extra checking to see if the inode ref really is the same or not. So do this by passing down BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_SAME if the items match. Then if the key type is an inode ref we can do some extra checking, otherwise we just keep processing. The extra checking is to look up the generation of the directory in the parent volume and compare it to the generation of the send volume. If they match then they are the same directory and we are good to go. If they don't we have to add them to the changed refs list. This means we have to track the generation of the ref we're trying to lookup when we iterate all the refs for a particular inode. So in the case of looking for new refs we have to get the generation from the parent volume, and in the case of looking for deleted refs we have to get the generation from the send volume to compare with. There was also the issue of using a ulist to keep track of the directories we needed to check. Because we can get a deleted ref and a new ref for the same inode number the ulist won't work since it indexes based on the value. So instead just dup any directory ref we find and add it to a local list, and then process that list as normal and do away with using a ulist for this altogether. Before we would fail all of the tests in the far-progs that related to moving directories (test group 32). With this patch we now pass these tests, and all of the tests in the far-progs send testing suite. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-08-16 16:52:55 -04:00
Btrfs: fix send issues related to inode number reuse If you are sending a snapshot and specifying a parent snapshot we will walk the trees and figure out where they differ and send the differences only. The way we check for differences are if the leaves aren't the same and if the keys are not the same within the leaves. So if neither leaf is the same (ie the leaf has been cow'ed from the parent snapshot) we walk each item in the send root and check it against the parent root. If the items match exactly then we don't do anything. This doesn't quite work for inode refs, since they will just have the name and the parent objectid. If you move the file from a directory and then remove that directory and re-create a directory with the same inode number as the old directory and then move that file back into that directory we will assume that nothing changed and you will get errors when you try to receive. In order to fix this we need to do extra checking to see if the inode ref really is the same or not. So do this by passing down BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_SAME if the items match. Then if the key type is an inode ref we can do some extra checking, otherwise we just keep processing. The extra checking is to look up the generation of the directory in the parent volume and compare it to the generation of the send volume. If they match then they are the same directory and we are good to go. If they don't we have to add them to the changed refs list. This means we have to track the generation of the ref we're trying to lookup when we iterate all the refs for a particular inode. So in the case of looking for new refs we have to get the generation from the parent volume, and in the case of looking for deleted refs we have to get the generation from the send volume to compare with. There was also the issue of using a ulist to keep track of the directories we needed to check. Because we can get a deleted ref and a new ref for the same inode number the ulist won't work since it indexes based on the value. So instead just dup any directory ref we find and add it to a local list, and then process that list as normal and do away with using a ulist for this altogether. Before we would fail all of the tests in the far-progs that related to moving directories (test group 32). With this patch we now pass these tests, and all of the tests in the far-progs send testing suite. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-08-16 16:52:55 -04:00
Btrfs: fix send issues related to inode number reuse If you are sending a snapshot and specifying a parent snapshot we will walk the trees and figure out where they differ and send the differences only. The way we check for differences are if the leaves aren't the same and if the keys are not the same within the leaves. So if neither leaf is the same (ie the leaf has been cow'ed from the parent snapshot) we walk each item in the send root and check it against the parent root. If the items match exactly then we don't do anything. This doesn't quite work for inode refs, since they will just have the name and the parent objectid. If you move the file from a directory and then remove that directory and re-create a directory with the same inode number as the old directory and then move that file back into that directory we will assume that nothing changed and you will get errors when you try to receive. In order to fix this we need to do extra checking to see if the inode ref really is the same or not. So do this by passing down BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_SAME if the items match. Then if the key type is an inode ref we can do some extra checking, otherwise we just keep processing. The extra checking is to look up the generation of the directory in the parent volume and compare it to the generation of the send volume. If they match then they are the same directory and we are good to go. If they don't we have to add them to the changed refs list. This means we have to track the generation of the ref we're trying to lookup when we iterate all the refs for a particular inode. So in the case of looking for new refs we have to get the generation from the parent volume, and in the case of looking for deleted refs we have to get the generation from the send volume to compare with. There was also the issue of using a ulist to keep track of the directories we needed to check. Because we can get a deleted ref and a new ref for the same inode number the ulist won't work since it indexes based on the value. So instead just dup any directory ref we find and add it to a local list, and then process that list as normal and do away with using a ulist for this altogether. Before we would fail all of the tests in the far-progs that related to moving directories (test group 32). With this patch we now pass these tests, and all of the tests in the far-progs send testing suite. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-08-16 16:52:55 -04:00
Btrfs: fix send issues related to inode number reuse If you are sending a snapshot and specifying a parent snapshot we will walk the trees and figure out where they differ and send the differences only. The way we check for differences are if the leaves aren't the same and if the keys are not the same within the leaves. So if neither leaf is the same (ie the leaf has been cow'ed from the parent snapshot) we walk each item in the send root and check it against the parent root. If the items match exactly then we don't do anything. This doesn't quite work for inode refs, since they will just have the name and the parent objectid. If you move the file from a directory and then remove that directory and re-create a directory with the same inode number as the old directory and then move that file back into that directory we will assume that nothing changed and you will get errors when you try to receive. In order to fix this we need to do extra checking to see if the inode ref really is the same or not. So do this by passing down BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_SAME if the items match. Then if the key type is an inode ref we can do some extra checking, otherwise we just keep processing. The extra checking is to look up the generation of the directory in the parent volume and compare it to the generation of the send volume. If they match then they are the same directory and we are good to go. If they don't we have to add them to the changed refs list. This means we have to track the generation of the ref we're trying to lookup when we iterate all the refs for a particular inode. So in the case of looking for new refs we have to get the generation from the parent volume, and in the case of looking for deleted refs we have to get the generation from the send volume to compare with. There was also the issue of using a ulist to keep track of the directories we needed to check. Because we can get a deleted ref and a new ref for the same inode number the ulist won't work since it indexes based on the value. So instead just dup any directory ref we find and add it to a local list, and then process that list as normal and do away with using a ulist for this altogether. Before we would fail all of the tests in the far-progs that related to moving directories (test group 32). With this patch we now pass these tests, and all of the tests in the far-progs send testing suite. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-08-16 16:52:55 -04:00
Btrfs: fix send issues related to inode number reuse If you are sending a snapshot and specifying a parent snapshot we will walk the trees and figure out where they differ and send the differences only. The way we check for differences are if the leaves aren't the same and if the keys are not the same within the leaves. So if neither leaf is the same (ie the leaf has been cow'ed from the parent snapshot) we walk each item in the send root and check it against the parent root. If the items match exactly then we don't do anything. This doesn't quite work for inode refs, since they will just have the name and the parent objectid. If you move the file from a directory and then remove that directory and re-create a directory with the same inode number as the old directory and then move that file back into that directory we will assume that nothing changed and you will get errors when you try to receive. In order to fix this we need to do extra checking to see if the inode ref really is the same or not. So do this by passing down BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_SAME if the items match. Then if the key type is an inode ref we can do some extra checking, otherwise we just keep processing. The extra checking is to look up the generation of the directory in the parent volume and compare it to the generation of the send volume. If they match then they are the same directory and we are good to go. If they don't we have to add them to the changed refs list. This means we have to track the generation of the ref we're trying to lookup when we iterate all the refs for a particular inode. So in the case of looking for new refs we have to get the generation from the parent volume, and in the case of looking for deleted refs we have to get the generation from the send volume to compare with. There was also the issue of using a ulist to keep track of the directories we needed to check. Because we can get a deleted ref and a new ref for the same inode number the ulist won't work since it indexes based on the value. So instead just dup any directory ref we find and add it to a local list, and then process that list as normal and do away with using a ulist for this altogether. Before we would fail all of the tests in the far-progs that related to moving directories (test group 32). With this patch we now pass these tests, and all of the tests in the far-progs send testing suite. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-08-16 16:52:55 -04:00
Btrfs: fix send issues related to inode number reuse If you are sending a snapshot and specifying a parent snapshot we will walk the trees and figure out where they differ and send the differences only. The way we check for differences are if the leaves aren't the same and if the keys are not the same within the leaves. So if neither leaf is the same (ie the leaf has been cow'ed from the parent snapshot) we walk each item in the send root and check it against the parent root. If the items match exactly then we don't do anything. This doesn't quite work for inode refs, since they will just have the name and the parent objectid. If you move the file from a directory and then remove that directory and re-create a directory with the same inode number as the old directory and then move that file back into that directory we will assume that nothing changed and you will get errors when you try to receive. In order to fix this we need to do extra checking to see if the inode ref really is the same or not. So do this by passing down BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_SAME if the items match. Then if the key type is an inode ref we can do some extra checking, otherwise we just keep processing. The extra checking is to look up the generation of the directory in the parent volume and compare it to the generation of the send volume. If they match then they are the same directory and we are good to go. If they don't we have to add them to the changed refs list. This means we have to track the generation of the ref we're trying to lookup when we iterate all the refs for a particular inode. So in the case of looking for new refs we have to get the generation from the parent volume, and in the case of looking for deleted refs we have to get the generation from the send volume to compare with. There was also the issue of using a ulist to keep track of the directories we needed to check. Because we can get a deleted ref and a new ref for the same inode number the ulist won't work since it indexes based on the value. So instead just dup any directory ref we find and add it to a local list, and then process that list as normal and do away with using a ulist for this altogether. Before we would fail all of the tests in the far-progs that related to moving directories (test group 32). With this patch we now pass these tests, and all of the tests in the far-progs send testing suite. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-08-16 16:52:55 -04:00
Btrfs: fix send issues related to inode number reuse If you are sending a snapshot and specifying a parent snapshot we will walk the trees and figure out where they differ and send the differences only. The way we check for differences are if the leaves aren't the same and if the keys are not the same within the leaves. So if neither leaf is the same (ie the leaf has been cow'ed from the parent snapshot) we walk each item in the send root and check it against the parent root. If the items match exactly then we don't do anything. This doesn't quite work for inode refs, since they will just have the name and the parent objectid. If you move the file from a directory and then remove that directory and re-create a directory with the same inode number as the old directory and then move that file back into that directory we will assume that nothing changed and you will get errors when you try to receive. In order to fix this we need to do extra checking to see if the inode ref really is the same or not. So do this by passing down BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_SAME if the items match. Then if the key type is an inode ref we can do some extra checking, otherwise we just keep processing. The extra checking is to look up the generation of the directory in the parent volume and compare it to the generation of the send volume. If they match then they are the same directory and we are good to go. If they don't we have to add them to the changed refs list. This means we have to track the generation of the ref we're trying to lookup when we iterate all the refs for a particular inode. So in the case of looking for new refs we have to get the generation from the parent volume, and in the case of looking for deleted refs we have to get the generation from the send volume to compare with. There was also the issue of using a ulist to keep track of the directories we needed to check. Because we can get a deleted ref and a new ref for the same inode number the ulist won't work since it indexes based on the value. So instead just dup any directory ref we find and add it to a local list, and then process that list as normal and do away with using a ulist for this altogether. Before we would fail all of the tests in the far-progs that related to moving directories (test group 32). With this patch we now pass these tests, and all of the tests in the far-progs send testing suite. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-08-16 16:52:55 -04:00
Btrfs: fix send issues related to inode number reuse If you are sending a snapshot and specifying a parent snapshot we will walk the trees and figure out where they differ and send the differences only. The way we check for differences are if the leaves aren't the same and if the keys are not the same within the leaves. So if neither leaf is the same (ie the leaf has been cow'ed from the parent snapshot) we walk each item in the send root and check it against the parent root. If the items match exactly then we don't do anything. This doesn't quite work for inode refs, since they will just have the name and the parent objectid. If you move the file from a directory and then remove that directory and re-create a directory with the same inode number as the old directory and then move that file back into that directory we will assume that nothing changed and you will get errors when you try to receive. In order to fix this we need to do extra checking to see if the inode ref really is the same or not. So do this by passing down BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_SAME if the items match. Then if the key type is an inode ref we can do some extra checking, otherwise we just keep processing. The extra checking is to look up the generation of the directory in the parent volume and compare it to the generation of the send volume. If they match then they are the same directory and we are good to go. If they don't we have to add them to the changed refs list. This means we have to track the generation of the ref we're trying to lookup when we iterate all the refs for a particular inode. So in the case of looking for new refs we have to get the generation from the parent volume, and in the case of looking for deleted refs we have to get the generation from the send volume to compare with. There was also the issue of using a ulist to keep track of the directories we needed to check. Because we can get a deleted ref and a new ref for the same inode number the ulist won't work since it indexes based on the value. So instead just dup any directory ref we find and add it to a local list, and then process that list as normal and do away with using a ulist for this altogether. Before we would fail all of the tests in the far-progs that related to moving directories (test group 32). With this patch we now pass these tests, and all of the tests in the far-progs send testing suite. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-08-16 16:52:55 -04:00
Btrfs: fix send issues related to inode number reuse If you are sending a snapshot and specifying a parent snapshot we will walk the trees and figure out where they differ and send the differences only. The way we check for differences are if the leaves aren't the same and if the keys are not the same within the leaves. So if neither leaf is the same (ie the leaf has been cow'ed from the parent snapshot) we walk each item in the send root and check it against the parent root. If the items match exactly then we don't do anything. This doesn't quite work for inode refs, since they will just have the name and the parent objectid. If you move the file from a directory and then remove that directory and re-create a directory with the same inode number as the old directory and then move that file back into that directory we will assume that nothing changed and you will get errors when you try to receive. In order to fix this we need to do extra checking to see if the inode ref really is the same or not. So do this by passing down BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_SAME if the items match. Then if the key type is an inode ref we can do some extra checking, otherwise we just keep processing. The extra checking is to look up the generation of the directory in the parent volume and compare it to the generation of the send volume. If they match then they are the same directory and we are good to go. If they don't we have to add them to the changed refs list. This means we have to track the generation of the ref we're trying to lookup when we iterate all the refs for a particular inode. So in the case of looking for new refs we have to get the generation from the parent volume, and in the case of looking for deleted refs we have to get the generation from the send volume to compare with. There was also the issue of using a ulist to keep track of the directories we needed to check. Because we can get a deleted ref and a new ref for the same inode number the ulist won't work since it indexes based on the value. So instead just dup any directory ref we find and add it to a local list, and then process that list as normal and do away with using a ulist for this altogether. Before we would fail all of the tests in the far-progs that related to moving directories (test group 32). With this patch we now pass these tests, and all of the tests in the far-progs send testing suite. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-08-16 16:52:55 -04:00
Btrfs: fix send issues related to inode number reuse If you are sending a snapshot and specifying a parent snapshot we will walk the trees and figure out where they differ and send the differences only. The way we check for differences are if the leaves aren't the same and if the keys are not the same within the leaves. So if neither leaf is the same (ie the leaf has been cow'ed from the parent snapshot) we walk each item in the send root and check it against the parent root. If the items match exactly then we don't do anything. This doesn't quite work for inode refs, since they will just have the name and the parent objectid. If you move the file from a directory and then remove that directory and re-create a directory with the same inode number as the old directory and then move that file back into that directory we will assume that nothing changed and you will get errors when you try to receive. In order to fix this we need to do extra checking to see if the inode ref really is the same or not. So do this by passing down BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_SAME if the items match. Then if the key type is an inode ref we can do some extra checking, otherwise we just keep processing. The extra checking is to look up the generation of the directory in the parent volume and compare it to the generation of the send volume. If they match then they are the same directory and we are good to go. If they don't we have to add them to the changed refs list. This means we have to track the generation of the ref we're trying to lookup when we iterate all the refs for a particular inode. So in the case of looking for new refs we have to get the generation from the parent volume, and in the case of looking for deleted refs we have to get the generation from the send volume to compare with. There was also the issue of using a ulist to keep track of the directories we needed to check. Because we can get a deleted ref and a new ref for the same inode number the ulist won't work since it indexes based on the value. So instead just dup any directory ref we find and add it to a local list, and then process that list as normal and do away with using a ulist for this altogether. Before we would fail all of the tests in the far-progs that related to moving directories (test group 32). With this patch we now pass these tests, and all of the tests in the far-progs send testing suite. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-08-16 16:52:55 -04:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: send, fix file corruption due to incorrect cloning operations If we have a file that shares an extent with other files, when processing the extent item relative to a shared extent, we blindly issue a clone operation that will target a length matching the length in the extent item and uses as a source some other file the receiver already has and points to the same extent. However that range in the other file might not exclusively point only to the shared extent, and so using that length will result in the receiver getting a file with different data from the one in the send snapshot. This issue happened both for incremental and full send operations. So fix this by issuing clone operations with lengths that don't cover regions of the source file that point to different extents (or have holes). The following test case for fstests reproduces the problem. seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq echo "QA output created by $seq" tmp=/tmp/$$ status=1 # failure is the default! trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 _cleanup() { rm -fr $send_files_dir rm -f $tmp.* } # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter # real QA test starts here _supported_fs btrfs _supported_os Linux _require_scratch _need_to_be_root _require_cp_reflink _require_xfs_io_command "fpunch" send_files_dir=$TEST_DIR/btrfs-test-$seq rm -f $seqres.full rm -fr $send_files_dir mkdir $send_files_dir _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount # Create our test file with a single 100K extent. $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0K 100K" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io # Clone our file into a new file named bar. cp --reflink=always $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/bar # Now overwrite parts of our foo file. $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 50K 10K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0xcc 90K 10K" \ -c "fpunch 70K 10k" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT \ $SCRATCH_MNT/snap echo "File digests in the original filesystem:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/foo | _filter_scratch md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/bar | _filter_scratch _run_btrfs_util_prog send $SCRATCH_MNT/snap -f $send_files_dir/1.snap # Now recreate the filesystem by receiving the send stream and verify # we get the same file contents that the original filesystem had. _scratch_unmount _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount _run_btrfs_util_prog receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $send_files_dir/1.snap # We expect the destination filesystem to have exactly the same file # data as the original filesystem. # The btrfs send implementation had a bug where it sent a clone # operation from file foo into file bar covering the whole [0, 100K[ # range after creating and writing the file foo. This was incorrect # because the file bar now included the updates done to file foo after # we cloned foo to bar, breaking the COW nature of reflink copies # (cloned extents). echo "File digests in the new filesystem:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/foo | _filter_scratch md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/bar | _filter_scratch status=0 exit Another test case that reproduces the problem when we have compressed extents: seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq echo "QA output created by $seq" tmp=/tmp/$$ status=1 # failure is the default! trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 _cleanup() { rm -fr $send_files_dir rm -f $tmp.* } # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter # real QA test starts here _supported_fs btrfs _supported_os Linux _require_scratch _need_to_be_root _require_cp_reflink send_files_dir=$TEST_DIR/btrfs-test-$seq rm -f $seqres.full rm -fr $send_files_dir mkdir $send_files_dir _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount "-o compress" # Create our file with an extent of 100K starting at file offset 0K. $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0K 100K" \ -c "fsync" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io # Rewrite part of the previous extent (its first 40K) and write a new # 100K extent starting at file offset 100K. $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 0K 40K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0xcc 100K 100K" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io # Our file foo now has 3 file extent items in its metadata: # # 1) One covering the file range 0 to 40K; # 2) One covering the file range 40K to 100K, which points to the first # extent we wrote to the file and has a data offset field with value # 40K (our file no longer uses the first 40K of data from that # extent); # 3) One covering the file range 100K to 200K. # Now clone our file foo into file bar. cp --reflink=always $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/bar # Create our snapshot for the send operation. _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT \ $SCRATCH_MNT/snap echo "File digests in the original filesystem:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/foo | _filter_scratch md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/bar | _filter_scratch _run_btrfs_util_prog send $SCRATCH_MNT/snap -f $send_files_dir/1.snap # Now recreate the filesystem by receiving the send stream and verify we # get the same file contents that the original filesystem had. # Btrfs send used to issue a clone operation from foo's range # [80K, 140K[ to bar's range [40K, 100K[ when cloning the extent pointed # to by foo's second file extent item, this was incorrect because of bad # accounting of the file extent item's data offset field. The correct # range to clone from should have been [40K, 100K[. _scratch_unmount _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount "-o compress" _run_btrfs_util_prog receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $send_files_dir/1.snap echo "File digests in the new filesystem:" # Must match the digests we got in the original filesystem. md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/foo | _filter_scratch md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/bar | _filter_scratch status=0 exit Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-10-02 10:47:34 +01:00
Btrfs: fix send to not send non-aligned clone operations It is possible for the send feature to send clone operations that request a cloning range (offset + length) that is not aligned with the block size. This makes the btrfs receive command send issue a clone ioctl call that will fail, as the ioctl will return an -EINVAL error because of the unaligned range. Fix this by not sending clone operations for non block aligned ranges, and instead send regular write operation for these (less common) cases. The following xfstest reproduces this issue, which fails on the second btrfs receive command without this change: seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq echo "QA output created by $seq" tmp=`mktemp -d` status=1 # failure is the default! trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 _cleanup() { rm -fr $tmp } # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter # real QA test starts here _supported_fs btrfs _supported_os Linux _require_scratch _need_to_be_root rm -f $seqres.full _scratch_mkfs >/dev/null 2>&1 _scratch_mount $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "truncate 819200" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG filesystem sync $SCRATCH_MNT | _filter_scratch $XFS_IO_PROG -c "falloc -k 819200 667648" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG filesystem sync $SCRATCH_MNT | _filter_scratch $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite 1482752 2978" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG filesystem sync $SCRATCH_MNT | _filter_scratch $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG subvol snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 | \ _filter_scratch $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "truncate 883305" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG filesystem sync $SCRATCH_MNT | _filter_scratch $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG subvol snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 | \ _filter_scratch $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG send $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 -f $tmp/1.snap 2>&1 | _filter_scratch $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG send -p $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 \ -f $tmp/2.snap 2>&1 | _filter_scratch md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_scratch md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1/foo | _filter_scratch md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo | _filter_scratch _scratch_unmount _check_btrfs_filesystem $SCRATCH_DEV _scratch_mkfs >/dev/null 2>&1 _scratch_mount $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $tmp/1.snap md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1/foo | _filter_scratch $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $tmp/2.snap md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo | _filter_scratch _scratch_unmount _check_btrfs_filesystem $SCRATCH_DEV status=0 exit The tests expected output is: QA output created by 025 FSSync 'SCRATCH_MNT' FSSync 'SCRATCH_MNT' wrote 2978/2978 bytes at offset 1482752 XXX Bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec) FSSync 'SCRATCH_MNT' Create a readonly snapshot of 'SCRATCH_MNT' in 'SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1' FSSync 'SCRATCH_MNT' Create a readonly snapshot of 'SCRATCH_MNT' in 'SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2' At subvol SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 At subvol SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 129b8eaee8d3c2bcad49bec596591cb3 SCRATCH_MNT/foo 42b6369eae2a8725c1aacc0440e597aa SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1/foo 129b8eaee8d3c2bcad49bec596591cb3 SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo At subvol mysnap1 42b6369eae2a8725c1aacc0440e597aa SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1/foo At snapshot mysnap2 129b8eaee8d3c2bcad49bec596591cb3 SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-12 02:26:28 +00:00
Btrfs: fix send to not send non-aligned clone operations It is possible for the send feature to send clone operations that request a cloning range (offset + length) that is not aligned with the block size. This makes the btrfs receive command send issue a clone ioctl call that will fail, as the ioctl will return an -EINVAL error because of the unaligned range. Fix this by not sending clone operations for non block aligned ranges, and instead send regular write operation for these (less common) cases. The following xfstest reproduces this issue, which fails on the second btrfs receive command without this change: seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq echo "QA output created by $seq" tmp=`mktemp -d` status=1 # failure is the default! trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 _cleanup() { rm -fr $tmp } # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter # real QA test starts here _supported_fs btrfs _supported_os Linux _require_scratch _need_to_be_root rm -f $seqres.full _scratch_mkfs >/dev/null 2>&1 _scratch_mount $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "truncate 819200" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG filesystem sync $SCRATCH_MNT | _filter_scratch $XFS_IO_PROG -c "falloc -k 819200 667648" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG filesystem sync $SCRATCH_MNT | _filter_scratch $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite 1482752 2978" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG filesystem sync $SCRATCH_MNT | _filter_scratch $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG subvol snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 | \ _filter_scratch $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "truncate 883305" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG filesystem sync $SCRATCH_MNT | _filter_scratch $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG subvol snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 | \ _filter_scratch $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG send $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 -f $tmp/1.snap 2>&1 | _filter_scratch $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG send -p $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 \ -f $tmp/2.snap 2>&1 | _filter_scratch md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_scratch md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1/foo | _filter_scratch md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo | _filter_scratch _scratch_unmount _check_btrfs_filesystem $SCRATCH_DEV _scratch_mkfs >/dev/null 2>&1 _scratch_mount $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $tmp/1.snap md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1/foo | _filter_scratch $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $tmp/2.snap md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo | _filter_scratch _scratch_unmount _check_btrfs_filesystem $SCRATCH_DEV status=0 exit The tests expected output is: QA output created by 025 FSSync 'SCRATCH_MNT' FSSync 'SCRATCH_MNT' wrote 2978/2978 bytes at offset 1482752 XXX Bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec) FSSync 'SCRATCH_MNT' Create a readonly snapshot of 'SCRATCH_MNT' in 'SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1' FSSync 'SCRATCH_MNT' Create a readonly snapshot of 'SCRATCH_MNT' in 'SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2' At subvol SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 At subvol SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 129b8eaee8d3c2bcad49bec596591cb3 SCRATCH_MNT/foo 42b6369eae2a8725c1aacc0440e597aa SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1/foo 129b8eaee8d3c2bcad49bec596591cb3 SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo At subvol mysnap1 42b6369eae2a8725c1aacc0440e597aa SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1/foo At snapshot mysnap2 129b8eaee8d3c2bcad49bec596591cb3 SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-12 02:26:28 +00:00
Btrfs: send, fix file corruption due to incorrect cloning operations If we have a file that shares an extent with other files, when processing the extent item relative to a shared extent, we blindly issue a clone operation that will target a length matching the length in the extent item and uses as a source some other file the receiver already has and points to the same extent. However that range in the other file might not exclusively point only to the shared extent, and so using that length will result in the receiver getting a file with different data from the one in the send snapshot. This issue happened both for incremental and full send operations. So fix this by issuing clone operations with lengths that don't cover regions of the source file that point to different extents (or have holes). The following test case for fstests reproduces the problem. seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq echo "QA output created by $seq" tmp=/tmp/$$ status=1 # failure is the default! trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 _cleanup() { rm -fr $send_files_dir rm -f $tmp.* } # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter # real QA test starts here _supported_fs btrfs _supported_os Linux _require_scratch _need_to_be_root _require_cp_reflink _require_xfs_io_command "fpunch" send_files_dir=$TEST_DIR/btrfs-test-$seq rm -f $seqres.full rm -fr $send_files_dir mkdir $send_files_dir _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount # Create our test file with a single 100K extent. $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0K 100K" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io # Clone our file into a new file named bar. cp --reflink=always $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/bar # Now overwrite parts of our foo file. $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 50K 10K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0xcc 90K 10K" \ -c "fpunch 70K 10k" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT \ $SCRATCH_MNT/snap echo "File digests in the original filesystem:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/foo | _filter_scratch md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/bar | _filter_scratch _run_btrfs_util_prog send $SCRATCH_MNT/snap -f $send_files_dir/1.snap # Now recreate the filesystem by receiving the send stream and verify # we get the same file contents that the original filesystem had. _scratch_unmount _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount _run_btrfs_util_prog receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $send_files_dir/1.snap # We expect the destination filesystem to have exactly the same file # data as the original filesystem. # The btrfs send implementation had a bug where it sent a clone # operation from file foo into file bar covering the whole [0, 100K[ # range after creating and writing the file foo. This was incorrect # because the file bar now included the updates done to file foo after # we cloned foo to bar, breaking the COW nature of reflink copies # (cloned extents). echo "File digests in the new filesystem:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/foo | _filter_scratch md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/bar | _filter_scratch status=0 exit Another test case that reproduces the problem when we have compressed extents: seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq echo "QA output created by $seq" tmp=/tmp/$$ status=1 # failure is the default! trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 _cleanup() { rm -fr $send_files_dir rm -f $tmp.* } # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter # real QA test starts here _supported_fs btrfs _supported_os Linux _require_scratch _need_to_be_root _require_cp_reflink send_files_dir=$TEST_DIR/btrfs-test-$seq rm -f $seqres.full rm -fr $send_files_dir mkdir $send_files_dir _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount "-o compress" # Create our file with an extent of 100K starting at file offset 0K. $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0K 100K" \ -c "fsync" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io # Rewrite part of the previous extent (its first 40K) and write a new # 100K extent starting at file offset 100K. $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 0K 40K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0xcc 100K 100K" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io # Our file foo now has 3 file extent items in its metadata: # # 1) One covering the file range 0 to 40K; # 2) One covering the file range 40K to 100K, which points to the first # extent we wrote to the file and has a data offset field with value # 40K (our file no longer uses the first 40K of data from that # extent); # 3) One covering the file range 100K to 200K. # Now clone our file foo into file bar. cp --reflink=always $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/bar # Create our snapshot for the send operation. _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT \ $SCRATCH_MNT/snap echo "File digests in the original filesystem:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/foo | _filter_scratch md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/bar | _filter_scratch _run_btrfs_util_prog send $SCRATCH_MNT/snap -f $send_files_dir/1.snap # Now recreate the filesystem by receiving the send stream and verify we # get the same file contents that the original filesystem had. # Btrfs send used to issue a clone operation from foo's range # [80K, 140K[ to bar's range [40K, 100K[ when cloning the extent pointed # to by foo's second file extent item, this was incorrect because of bad # accounting of the file extent item's data offset field. The correct # range to clone from should have been [40K, 100K[. _scratch_unmount _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount "-o compress" _run_btrfs_util_prog receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $send_files_dir/1.snap echo "File digests in the new filesystem:" # Must match the digests we got in the original filesystem. md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/foo | _filter_scratch md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/bar | _filter_scratch status=0 exit Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-10-02 10:47:34 +01:00
Btrfs: send, fix file corruption due to incorrect cloning operations If we have a file that shares an extent with other files, when processing the extent item relative to a shared extent, we blindly issue a clone operation that will target a length matching the length in the extent item and uses as a source some other file the receiver already has and points to the same extent. However that range in the other file might not exclusively point only to the shared extent, and so using that length will result in the receiver getting a file with different data from the one in the send snapshot. This issue happened both for incremental and full send operations. So fix this by issuing clone operations with lengths that don't cover regions of the source file that point to different extents (or have holes). The following test case for fstests reproduces the problem. seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq echo "QA output created by $seq" tmp=/tmp/$$ status=1 # failure is the default! trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 _cleanup() { rm -fr $send_files_dir rm -f $tmp.* } # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter # real QA test starts here _supported_fs btrfs _supported_os Linux _require_scratch _need_to_be_root _require_cp_reflink _require_xfs_io_command "fpunch" send_files_dir=$TEST_DIR/btrfs-test-$seq rm -f $seqres.full rm -fr $send_files_dir mkdir $send_files_dir _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount # Create our test file with a single 100K extent. $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0K 100K" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io # Clone our file into a new file named bar. cp --reflink=always $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/bar # Now overwrite parts of our foo file. $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 50K 10K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0xcc 90K 10K" \ -c "fpunch 70K 10k" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT \ $SCRATCH_MNT/snap echo "File digests in the original filesystem:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/foo | _filter_scratch md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/bar | _filter_scratch _run_btrfs_util_prog send $SCRATCH_MNT/snap -f $send_files_dir/1.snap # Now recreate the filesystem by receiving the send stream and verify # we get the same file contents that the original filesystem had. _scratch_unmount _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount _run_btrfs_util_prog receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $send_files_dir/1.snap # We expect the destination filesystem to have exactly the same file # data as the original filesystem. # The btrfs send implementation had a bug where it sent a clone # operation from file foo into file bar covering the whole [0, 100K[ # range after creating and writing the file foo. This was incorrect # because the file bar now included the updates done to file foo after # we cloned foo to bar, breaking the COW nature of reflink copies # (cloned extents). echo "File digests in the new filesystem:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/foo | _filter_scratch md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/bar | _filter_scratch status=0 exit Another test case that reproduces the problem when we have compressed extents: seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq echo "QA output created by $seq" tmp=/tmp/$$ status=1 # failure is the default! trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 _cleanup() { rm -fr $send_files_dir rm -f $tmp.* } # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter # real QA test starts here _supported_fs btrfs _supported_os Linux _require_scratch _need_to_be_root _require_cp_reflink send_files_dir=$TEST_DIR/btrfs-test-$seq rm -f $seqres.full rm -fr $send_files_dir mkdir $send_files_dir _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount "-o compress" # Create our file with an extent of 100K starting at file offset 0K. $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 0K 100K" \ -c "fsync" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io # Rewrite part of the previous extent (its first 40K) and write a new # 100K extent starting at file offset 100K. $XFS_IO_PROG -c "pwrite -S 0xbb 0K 40K" \ -c "pwrite -S 0xcc 100K 100K" \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo | _filter_xfs_io # Our file foo now has 3 file extent items in its metadata: # # 1) One covering the file range 0 to 40K; # 2) One covering the file range 40K to 100K, which points to the first # extent we wrote to the file and has a data offset field with value # 40K (our file no longer uses the first 40K of data from that # extent); # 3) One covering the file range 100K to 200K. # Now clone our file foo into file bar. cp --reflink=always $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/bar # Create our snapshot for the send operation. _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT \ $SCRATCH_MNT/snap echo "File digests in the original filesystem:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/foo | _filter_scratch md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/bar | _filter_scratch _run_btrfs_util_prog send $SCRATCH_MNT/snap -f $send_files_dir/1.snap # Now recreate the filesystem by receiving the send stream and verify we # get the same file contents that the original filesystem had. # Btrfs send used to issue a clone operation from foo's range # [80K, 140K[ to bar's range [40K, 100K[ when cloning the extent pointed # to by foo's second file extent item, this was incorrect because of bad # accounting of the file extent item's data offset field. The correct # range to clone from should have been [40K, 100K[. _scratch_unmount _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount "-o compress" _run_btrfs_util_prog receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $send_files_dir/1.snap echo "File digests in the new filesystem:" # Must match the digests we got in the original filesystem. md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/foo | _filter_scratch md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/snap/bar | _filter_scratch status=0 exit Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
2015-10-02 10:47:34 +01:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: send, fix data corruption due to incorrect hole detection During an incremental send, when we finish processing an inode (corresponding to a regular file) we would assume the gap between the end of the last processed file extent and the file's size corresponded to a file hole, and therefore incorrectly send a bunch of zero bytes to overwrite that region in the file. This affects only kernel 3.14. Reproducer: mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc mount /dev/sdc /mnt xfs_io -f -c "falloc -k 0 268435456" /mnt/foo btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap0 xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x01 -b 9216 16190218 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x02 -b 1121 198720104 1121" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x05 -b 9216 107887439 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x06 -b 9216 225520207 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x07 -b 67584 102138300 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x08 -b 7000 94897484 7000" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x09 -b 113664 245083212 113664" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x10 -b 123 17937788 123" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x11 -b 39936 229573311 39936" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x12 -b 67584 174792222 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x13 -b 9216 249253213 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x16 -b 67584 150046083 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x17 -b 39936 118246040 39936" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x18 -b 67584 215965442 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x19 -b 33792 97096725 33792" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x20 -b 125952 166300596 125952" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x21 -b 123 1078957 123" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x25 -b 9216 212044492 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x26 -b 7000 265037146 7000" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x27 -b 42757 215922685 42757" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x28 -b 7000 69865411 7000" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x29 -b 67584 67948958 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x30 -b 39936 266967019 39936" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x31 -b 1121 19582453 1121" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x32 -b 17408 257710255 17408" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x33 -b 39936 3895518 39936" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x34 -b 125952 12045847 125952" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x35 -b 17408 19156379 17408" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x36 -b 39936 50160066 39936" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x37 -b 113664 9549793 113664" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x38 -b 105472 94391506 105472" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x39 -b 23552 143632863 23552" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x40 -b 39936 241283845 39936" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x41 -b 113664 199937606 113664" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x42 -b 67584 67380093 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x43 -b 67584 26793129 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x44 -b 39936 14421913 39936" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x45 -b 123 253097405 123" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x46 -b 1121 128233424 1121" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x47 -b 105472 91577959 105472" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x48 -b 1121 7245381 1121" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x49 -b 113664 182414694 113664" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x50 -b 9216 32750608 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x51 -b 67584 266546049 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x52 -b 67584 87969398 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x53 -b 9216 260848797 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x54 -b 39936 119461243 39936" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x55 -b 7000 200178693 7000" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x56 -b 9216 243316029 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x57 -b 7000 209658229 7000" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x58 -b 101376 179745192 101376" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x59 -b 9216 64012300 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x60 -b 125952 181705139 125952" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x61 -b 23552 235737348 23552" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x62 -b 113664 106021355 113664" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x63 -b 67584 135753552 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x64 -b 23552 95730888 23552" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x65 -b 11 17311415 11" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x66 -b 33792 120695553 33792" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x67 -b 9216 17164631 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x68 -b 9216 136065853 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x69 -b 67584 37752198 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x70 -b 101376 189717473 101376" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x71 -b 7000 227463698 7000" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x72 -b 9216 12655137 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x73 -b 7000 7488866 7000" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x74 -b 113664 87813649 113664" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x75 -b 33792 25802183 33792" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x76 -b 39936 93524024 39936" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x77 -b 33792 113336388 33792" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x78 -b 105472 184955320 105472" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x79 -b 101376 225691598 101376" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x80 -b 23552 77023155 23552" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x81 -b 11 201888192 11" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x82 -b 11 115332492 11" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x83 -b 67584 230278015 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x84 -b 11 120589073 11" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x85 -b 125952 202207819 125952" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x86 -b 113664 86672080 113664" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x87 -b 17408 208459603 17408" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x88 -b 7000 73372211 7000" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x89 -b 7000 42252122 7000" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x90 -b 23552 46784881 23552" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x91 -b 101376 63172351 101376" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x92 -b 23552 59341931 23552" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x93 -b 39936 239599283 39936" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x94 -b 67584 175643105 67584" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x97 -b 23552 105534880 23552" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x98 -b 113664 8236844 113664" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0x99 -b 125952 144489686 125952" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xa0 -b 7000 73273112 7000" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xa1 -b 125952 194580243 125952" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xa2 -b 123 56296779 123" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xa3 -b 11 233066845 11" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xa4 -b 39936 197727090 39936" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xa5 -b 101376 53579812 101376" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xa6 -b 9216 85669738 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xa7 -b 125952 21266322 125952" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xa8 -b 23552 125726568 23552" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xa9 -b 9216 18423680 9216" /mnt/foo xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xb0 -b 1121 165901483 1121" /mnt/foo btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap1 xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xff -b 10 16190218 10" /mnt/foo btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap2 md5sum /mnt/foo # returns 79e53f1466bfc09fd82b450689e6119e md5sum /mnt/mysnap2/foo # returns 79e53f1466bfc09fd82b450689e6119e too btrfs send /mnt/mysnap1 -f /tmp/1.snap btrfs send -p /mnt/mysnap1 /mnt/mysnap2 -f /tmp/2.snap mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc mount /dev/sdc /mnt btrfs receive /mnt -f /tmp/1.snap btrfs receive /mnt -f /tmp/2.snap md5sum /mnt/mysnap2/foo # returns 2bb414c5155767cedccd7063e51beabd !! A testcase for xfstests follows soon too. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-03-30 23:02:53 +01:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: fix send issues related to inode number reuse If you are sending a snapshot and specifying a parent snapshot we will walk the trees and figure out where they differ and send the differences only. The way we check for differences are if the leaves aren't the same and if the keys are not the same within the leaves. So if neither leaf is the same (ie the leaf has been cow'ed from the parent snapshot) we walk each item in the send root and check it against the parent root. If the items match exactly then we don't do anything. This doesn't quite work for inode refs, since they will just have the name and the parent objectid. If you move the file from a directory and then remove that directory and re-create a directory with the same inode number as the old directory and then move that file back into that directory we will assume that nothing changed and you will get errors when you try to receive. In order to fix this we need to do extra checking to see if the inode ref really is the same or not. So do this by passing down BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_SAME if the items match. Then if the key type is an inode ref we can do some extra checking, otherwise we just keep processing. The extra checking is to look up the generation of the directory in the parent volume and compare it to the generation of the send volume. If they match then they are the same directory and we are good to go. If they don't we have to add them to the changed refs list. This means we have to track the generation of the ref we're trying to lookup when we iterate all the refs for a particular inode. So in the case of looking for new refs we have to get the generation from the parent volume, and in the case of looking for deleted refs we have to get the generation from the send volume to compare with. There was also the issue of using a ulist to keep track of the directories we needed to check. Because we can get a deleted ref and a new ref for the same inode number the ulist won't work since it indexes based on the value. So instead just dup any directory ref we find and add it to a local list, and then process that list as normal and do away with using a ulist for this altogether. Before we would fail all of the tests in the far-progs that related to moving directories (test group 32). With this patch we now pass these tests, and all of the tests in the far-progs send testing suite. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-08-16 16:52:55 -04:00
Btrfs: fix send issues related to inode number reuse If you are sending a snapshot and specifying a parent snapshot we will walk the trees and figure out where they differ and send the differences only. The way we check for differences are if the leaves aren't the same and if the keys are not the same within the leaves. So if neither leaf is the same (ie the leaf has been cow'ed from the parent snapshot) we walk each item in the send root and check it against the parent root. If the items match exactly then we don't do anything. This doesn't quite work for inode refs, since they will just have the name and the parent objectid. If you move the file from a directory and then remove that directory and re-create a directory with the same inode number as the old directory and then move that file back into that directory we will assume that nothing changed and you will get errors when you try to receive. In order to fix this we need to do extra checking to see if the inode ref really is the same or not. So do this by passing down BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_SAME if the items match. Then if the key type is an inode ref we can do some extra checking, otherwise we just keep processing. The extra checking is to look up the generation of the directory in the parent volume and compare it to the generation of the send volume. If they match then they are the same directory and we are good to go. If they don't we have to add them to the changed refs list. This means we have to track the generation of the ref we're trying to lookup when we iterate all the refs for a particular inode. So in the case of looking for new refs we have to get the generation from the parent volume, and in the case of looking for deleted refs we have to get the generation from the send volume to compare with. There was also the issue of using a ulist to keep track of the directories we needed to check. Because we can get a deleted ref and a new ref for the same inode number the ulist won't work since it indexes based on the value. So instead just dup any directory ref we find and add it to a local list, and then process that list as normal and do away with using a ulist for this altogether. Before we would fail all of the tests in the far-progs that related to moving directories (test group 32). With this patch we now pass these tests, and all of the tests in the far-progs send testing suite. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-08-16 16:52:55 -04:00
Btrfs: fix send issues related to inode number reuse If you are sending a snapshot and specifying a parent snapshot we will walk the trees and figure out where they differ and send the differences only. The way we check for differences are if the leaves aren't the same and if the keys are not the same within the leaves. So if neither leaf is the same (ie the leaf has been cow'ed from the parent snapshot) we walk each item in the send root and check it against the parent root. If the items match exactly then we don't do anything. This doesn't quite work for inode refs, since they will just have the name and the parent objectid. If you move the file from a directory and then remove that directory and re-create a directory with the same inode number as the old directory and then move that file back into that directory we will assume that nothing changed and you will get errors when you try to receive. In order to fix this we need to do extra checking to see if the inode ref really is the same or not. So do this by passing down BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_SAME if the items match. Then if the key type is an inode ref we can do some extra checking, otherwise we just keep processing. The extra checking is to look up the generation of the directory in the parent volume and compare it to the generation of the send volume. If they match then they are the same directory and we are good to go. If they don't we have to add them to the changed refs list. This means we have to track the generation of the ref we're trying to lookup when we iterate all the refs for a particular inode. So in the case of looking for new refs we have to get the generation from the parent volume, and in the case of looking for deleted refs we have to get the generation from the send volume to compare with. There was also the issue of using a ulist to keep track of the directories we needed to check. Because we can get a deleted ref and a new ref for the same inode number the ulist won't work since it indexes based on the value. So instead just dup any directory ref we find and add it to a local list, and then process that list as normal and do away with using a ulist for this altogether. Before we would fail all of the tests in the far-progs that related to moving directories (test group 32). With this patch we now pass these tests, and all of the tests in the far-progs send testing suite. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-08-16 16:52:55 -04:00
Btrfs: fix send issues related to inode number reuse If you are sending a snapshot and specifying a parent snapshot we will walk the trees and figure out where they differ and send the differences only. The way we check for differences are if the leaves aren't the same and if the keys are not the same within the leaves. So if neither leaf is the same (ie the leaf has been cow'ed from the parent snapshot) we walk each item in the send root and check it against the parent root. If the items match exactly then we don't do anything. This doesn't quite work for inode refs, since they will just have the name and the parent objectid. If you move the file from a directory and then remove that directory and re-create a directory with the same inode number as the old directory and then move that file back into that directory we will assume that nothing changed and you will get errors when you try to receive. In order to fix this we need to do extra checking to see if the inode ref really is the same or not. So do this by passing down BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_SAME if the items match. Then if the key type is an inode ref we can do some extra checking, otherwise we just keep processing. The extra checking is to look up the generation of the directory in the parent volume and compare it to the generation of the send volume. If they match then they are the same directory and we are good to go. If they don't we have to add them to the changed refs list. This means we have to track the generation of the ref we're trying to lookup when we iterate all the refs for a particular inode. So in the case of looking for new refs we have to get the generation from the parent volume, and in the case of looking for deleted refs we have to get the generation from the send volume to compare with. There was also the issue of using a ulist to keep track of the directories we needed to check. Because we can get a deleted ref and a new ref for the same inode number the ulist won't work since it indexes based on the value. So instead just dup any directory ref we find and add it to a local list, and then process that list as normal and do away with using a ulist for this altogether. Before we would fail all of the tests in the far-progs that related to moving directories (test group 32). With this patch we now pass these tests, and all of the tests in the far-progs send testing suite. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-08-16 16:52:55 -04:00
Btrfs: allow omitting stream header and end-cmd for btrfs send Two new flags are added to allow omitting the stream header and the end command for btrfs send streams. This is used in cases where you send multiple snapshots back-to-back in one stream. This used to be encoded like this (with 2 snapshots in this example): <stream header> + <sequence of commands> + <end cmd> + <stream header> + <sequence of commands> + <end cmd> + EOF The new format (if the two new flags are used) is this one: <stream header> + <sequence of commands> + <sequence of commands> + <end cmd> Note that the currently existing receivers treat <end cmd> only as an indication that a new <stream header> is following. This means, you can just skip the sequence <end cmd> <stream header> without loosing compatibility. As long as an EOF is following, the currently existing receivers handle the new format (if the two new flags are used) exactly as the old one. So what is the benefit of this change? The goal is to be able to use a single stream (one TCP connection) to multiplex a request/response handshake plus Btrfs send streams, all in the same stream. In this case you cannot evaluate an EOF condition as an end of the Btrfs send stream. You need something else, and the <end cmd> is just perfect for this purpose. The summary is: The format change is driven by the need to send several Btrfs send streams over a single TCP connections, with the ability for a repeated request/response handshake in the middle. And this format change does not break any existing tool, it is completely compatible. You could compare the old behaviour of the Btrfs send stream to the one of ftp where you need a seperate request/response channel and newly opened data transfer channels for each file, while the new behaviour is more like http using a single stream for everything. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-04-10 17:10:52 +00:00
Btrfs: allow omitting stream header and end-cmd for btrfs send Two new flags are added to allow omitting the stream header and the end command for btrfs send streams. This is used in cases where you send multiple snapshots back-to-back in one stream. This used to be encoded like this (with 2 snapshots in this example): <stream header> + <sequence of commands> + <end cmd> + <stream header> + <sequence of commands> + <end cmd> + EOF The new format (if the two new flags are used) is this one: <stream header> + <sequence of commands> + <sequence of commands> + <end cmd> Note that the currently existing receivers treat <end cmd> only as an indication that a new <stream header> is following. This means, you can just skip the sequence <end cmd> <stream header> without loosing compatibility. As long as an EOF is following, the currently existing receivers handle the new format (if the two new flags are used) exactly as the old one. So what is the benefit of this change? The goal is to be able to use a single stream (one TCP connection) to multiplex a request/response handshake plus Btrfs send streams, all in the same stream. In this case you cannot evaluate an EOF condition as an end of the Btrfs send stream. You need something else, and the <end cmd> is just perfect for this purpose. The summary is: The format change is driven by the need to send several Btrfs send streams over a single TCP connections, with the ability for a repeated request/response handshake in the middle. And this format change does not break any existing tool, it is completely compatible. You could compare the old behaviour of the Btrfs send stream to the one of ftp where you need a seperate request/response channel and newly opened data transfer channels for each file, while the new behaviour is more like http using a single stream for everything. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-04-10 17:10:52 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: fix send attempting to rmdir non-empty directories The incremental send algorithm assumed that it was possible to issue a directory remove (rmdir) if the the inode number it was currently processing was greater than (or equal) to any inode that referenced the directory's inode. This wasn't a valid assumption because any such inode might be a child directory that is pending a move/rename operation, because it was moved into a directory that has a higher inode number and was moved/renamed too - in other words, the case the following commit addressed: 9f03740a956d7ac6a1b8f8c455da6fa5cae11c22 (Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send) This made an incremental send issue an rmdir operation before the target directory was actually empty, which made btrfs receive fail. Therefore it needs to wait for all pending child directory inodes to be moved/renamed before sending an rmdir operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ rmdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umount /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: ERROR: rmdir o259-6-0 failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-02-19 14:31:44 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: allow omitting stream header and end-cmd for btrfs send Two new flags are added to allow omitting the stream header and the end command for btrfs send streams. This is used in cases where you send multiple snapshots back-to-back in one stream. This used to be encoded like this (with 2 snapshots in this example): <stream header> + <sequence of commands> + <end cmd> + <stream header> + <sequence of commands> + <end cmd> + EOF The new format (if the two new flags are used) is this one: <stream header> + <sequence of commands> + <sequence of commands> + <end cmd> Note that the currently existing receivers treat <end cmd> only as an indication that a new <stream header> is following. This means, you can just skip the sequence <end cmd> <stream header> without loosing compatibility. As long as an EOF is following, the currently existing receivers handle the new format (if the two new flags are used) exactly as the old one. So what is the benefit of this change? The goal is to be able to use a single stream (one TCP connection) to multiplex a request/response handshake plus Btrfs send streams, all in the same stream. In this case you cannot evaluate an EOF condition as an end of the Btrfs send stream. You need something else, and the <end cmd> is just perfect for this purpose. The summary is: The format change is driven by the need to send several Btrfs send streams over a single TCP connections, with the ability for a repeated request/response handshake in the middle. And this format change does not break any existing tool, it is completely compatible. You could compare the old behaviour of the Btrfs send stream to the one of ftp where you need a seperate request/response channel and newly opened data transfer channels for each file, while the new behaviour is more like http using a single stream for everything. Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-04-10 17:10:52 +00:00
Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send The send operation processes inodes by their ascending number, and assumes that any rename/move operation can be successfully performed (sent to the caller) once all previous inodes (those with a smaller inode number than the one we're currently processing) were processed. This is not true when an incremental send had to process an hierarchical change between 2 snapshots where the parent-children relationship between directory inodes was reversed - that is, parents became children and children became parents. This situation made the path building code go into an infinite loop, which kept allocating more and more memory that eventually lead to a krealloc warning being displayed in dmesg: WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 5705 at mm/page_alloc.c:2477 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0() Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek joydev radeon snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_seq_midi snd_pcm psmouse i915 snd_rawmidi serio_raw snd_seq_midi_event lpc_ich snd_seq snd_timer ttm snd_seq_device rfcomm drm_kms_helper parport_pc bnep bluetooth drm ppdev snd soundcore i2c_algo_bit snd_page_alloc binfmt_misc video lp parport r8169 mii hid_generic usbhid hid CPU: 1 PID: 5705 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G O 3.13.0-rc7-fdm-btrfs-next-18+ #3 Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012 [ 5381.660441] 00000000000009ad ffff8806f6f2f4e8 ffffffff81777434 0000000000000007 [ 5381.660447] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f6f2f528 ffffffff8104a9ec ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660452] 0000000000000000 0000000000000206 ffff8807038f2490 ffff8807038f36f0 [ 5381.660457] Call Trace: [ 5381.660464] [<ffffffff81777434>] dump_stack+0x4e/0x68 [ 5381.660471] [<ffffffff8104a9ec>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0 [ 5381.660476] [<ffffffff8104aa3a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20 [ 5381.660480] [<ffffffff81144995>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x365/0xad0 [ 5381.660487] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660491] [<ffffffff811430e8>] ? free_one_page+0x98/0x440 [ 5381.660495] [<ffffffff8108313f>] ? local_clock+0x4f/0x60 [ 5381.660502] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660508] [<ffffffff81095fb8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0 [ 5381.660515] [<ffffffff81183caf>] alloc_pages_current+0x10f/0x1f0 [ 5381.660520] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] ? __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660524] [<ffffffff8113fae4>] __get_free_pages+0x14/0x50 [ 5381.660530] [<ffffffff8115dace>] kmalloc_order_trace+0x3e/0x100 [ 5381.660536] [<ffffffff81191ea0>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x220/0x230 [ 5381.660560] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] ? fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660564] [<ffffffff8178085c>] ? retint_restore_args+0xe/0xe [ 5381.660569] [<ffffffff811580ef>] krealloc+0x6f/0xb0 [ 5381.660586] [<ffffffffa0729fdb>] fs_path_ensure_buf.part.12+0x6b/0x200 [btrfs] [ 5381.660601] [<ffffffffa072a208>] fs_path_prepare_for_add+0x98/0xb0 [btrfs] [ 5381.660615] [<ffffffffa072a2bc>] fs_path_add_path+0x2c/0x60 [btrfs] [ 5381.660628] [<ffffffffa072c55c>] get_cur_path+0x7c/0x1c0 [btrfs] Even without this loop, the incremental send couldn't succeed, because it would attempt to send a rename/move operation for the lower inode before the highest inode number was renamed/move. This issue is easy to trigger with the following steps: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2 $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/d /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2 $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c2/d2/cc $ btrfs subvol snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 > /tmp/incremental.send The structure of the filesystem when the first snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c (ino 259) | |-- d (ino 260) | |-- c2 (ino 261) And its structure when the second snapshot is taken is: . (ino 256) |-- a (ino 257) |-- b (ino 258) |-- c2 (ino 261) |-- d2 (ino 260) |-- cc (ino 259) Before the move/rename operation is performed for the inode 259, the move/rename for inode 260 must be performed, since 259 is now a child of 260. A test case for xfstests, with a more complex scenario, will follow soon. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-22 10:00:53 +00:00
Btrfs: fix send attempting to rmdir non-empty directories The incremental send algorithm assumed that it was possible to issue a directory remove (rmdir) if the the inode number it was currently processing was greater than (or equal) to any inode that referenced the directory's inode. This wasn't a valid assumption because any such inode might be a child directory that is pending a move/rename operation, because it was moved into a directory that has a higher inode number and was moved/renamed too - in other words, the case the following commit addressed: 9f03740a956d7ac6a1b8f8c455da6fa5cae11c22 (Btrfs: fix infinite path build loops in incremental send) This made an incremental send issue an rmdir operation before the target directory was actually empty, which made btrfs receive fail. Therefore it needs to wait for all pending child directory inodes to be moved/renamed before sending an rmdir operation. Simple steps to reproduce this issue: $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ mkdir -p /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x $ mkdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap1 $ btrfs send /mnt/btrfs/snap1 -f /tmp/base.send $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/y /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ mv /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c/x /mnt/btrfs/a/b/YY $ rmdir /mnt/btrfs/a/b/c $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt/btrfs /mnt/btrfs/snap2 $ btrfs send -p /mnt/btrfs/snap1 /mnt/btrfs/snap2 -f /tmp/incremental.send $ umount /mnt/btrfs $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb3 $ mount /dev/sdb3 /mnt/btrfs $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/base.send $ btrfs receive /mnt/btrfs -f /tmp/incremental.send The second btrfs receive command failed with: ERROR: rmdir o259-6-0 failed. Directory not empty A test case for xfstests follows. Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-02-19 14:31:44 +00:00