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linux/block/partition-generic.c

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separate partition format handling from generic code Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2011-09-16 00:45:36 -04:00
block: add partition resize function to blkpg ioctl Add a new operation code (BLKPG_RESIZE_PARTITION) to the BLKPG ioctl that allows altering the size of an existing partition, even if it is currently in use. This patch converts hd_struct->nr_sects into sequence counter because One might extend a partition while IO is happening to it and update of nr_sects can be non-atomic on 32bit machines with 64bit sector_t. This can lead to issues like reading inconsistent size of a partition. Sequence counter have been used so that readers don't have to take bdev mutex lock as we call sector_in_part() very frequently. Now all the access to hd_struct->nr_sects should happen using sequence counter read/update helper functions part_nr_sects_read/part_nr_sects_write. There is one exception though, set_capacity()/get_capacity(). I think theoritically race should exist there too but this patch does not modify set_capacity()/get_capacity() due to sheer number of call sites and I am afraid that change might break something. I have left that as a TODO item. We can handle it later if need be. This patch does not introduce any new races as such w.r.t set_capacity()/get_capacity(). v2: Add CONFIG_LBDAF test to UP preempt case as suggested by Phillip. Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Phillip Susi <psusi@ubuntu.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-08-01 12:24:18 +02:00
separate partition format handling from generic code Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2011-09-16 00:45:36 -04:00
block: Fix dev_t minor allocation lifetime Releases the dev_t minor when all references are closed to prevent another device from acquiring the same major/minor. Since the partition's release may be invoked from call_rcu's soft-irq context, the ext_dev_idr's mutex had to be replaced with a spinlock so as not so sleep. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2014-08-26 09:05:36 -06:00
block: partition: introduce hd_free_part() So the helper can be used in both generic partition case and part0 case. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-07-16 11:16:44 +08:00
separate partition format handling from generic code Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2011-09-16 00:45:36 -04:00
block: partition: convert percpu ref Percpu refcount is the perfect match for partition's case, and the conversion is quite straight. With the convertion, one pair of atomic inc/dec can be saved for accounting block I/O, which is run in hot path of block I/O. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-07-16 11:16:45 +08:00
separate partition format handling from generic code Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2011-09-16 00:45:36 -04:00
block: partition: convert percpu ref Percpu refcount is the perfect match for partition's case, and the conversion is quite straight. With the convertion, one pair of atomic inc/dec can be saved for accounting block I/O, which is run in hot path of block I/O. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-07-16 11:16:45 +08:00
separate partition format handling from generic code Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2011-09-16 00:45:36 -04:00
block: partition: convert percpu ref Percpu refcount is the perfect match for partition's case, and the conversion is quite straight. With the convertion, one pair of atomic inc/dec can be saved for accounting block I/O, which is run in hot path of block I/O. Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-07-16 11:16:45 +08:00
separate partition format handling from generic code Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2011-09-16 00:45:36 -04:00
block: add partition resize function to blkpg ioctl Add a new operation code (BLKPG_RESIZE_PARTITION) to the BLKPG ioctl that allows altering the size of an existing partition, even if it is currently in use. This patch converts hd_struct->nr_sects into sequence counter because One might extend a partition while IO is happening to it and update of nr_sects can be non-atomic on 32bit machines with 64bit sector_t. This can lead to issues like reading inconsistent size of a partition. Sequence counter have been used so that readers don't have to take bdev mutex lock as we call sector_in_part() very frequently. Now all the access to hd_struct->nr_sects should happen using sequence counter read/update helper functions part_nr_sects_read/part_nr_sects_write. There is one exception though, set_capacity()/get_capacity(). I think theoritically race should exist there too but this patch does not modify set_capacity()/get_capacity() due to sheer number of call sites and I am afraid that change might break something. I have left that as a TODO item. We can handle it later if need be. This patch does not introduce any new races as such w.r.t set_capacity()/get_capacity(). v2: Add CONFIG_LBDAF test to UP preempt case as suggested by Phillip. Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Phillip Susi <psusi@ubuntu.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-08-01 12:24:18 +02:00
separate partition format handling from generic code Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2011-09-16 00:45:36 -04:00
block: partition: initialize percpuref before sending out KOBJ_ADD commit b30a337ca27c4f40439e4bfb290cba5f88d73bb7 upstream. The initialization of partition's percpu_ref should have been done before sending out KOBJ_ADD uevent, which may cause userspace to read partition table. So the uninitialized percpu_ref may be accessed in data path. This patch fixes this issue reported by Naveen. Reported-by: Naveen Kaje <nkaje@codeaurora.org> Tested-by: Naveen Kaje <nkaje@codeaurora.org> Fixes: 6c71013ecb7e2(block: partition: convert percpu ref) Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-03-30 08:46:31 +08:00
separate partition format handling from generic code Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2011-09-16 00:45:36 -04:00
block: partition: initialize percpuref before sending out KOBJ_ADD commit b30a337ca27c4f40439e4bfb290cba5f88d73bb7 upstream. The initialization of partition's percpu_ref should have been done before sending out KOBJ_ADD uevent, which may cause userspace to read partition table. So the uninitialized percpu_ref may be accessed in data path. This patch fixes this issue reported by Naveen. Reported-by: Naveen Kaje <nkaje@codeaurora.org> Tested-by: Naveen Kaje <nkaje@codeaurora.org> Fixes: 6c71013ecb7e2(block: partition: convert percpu ref) Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-03-30 08:46:31 +08:00
separate partition format handling from generic code Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2011-09-16 00:45:36 -04:00
block: partition: initialize percpuref before sending out KOBJ_ADD commit b30a337ca27c4f40439e4bfb290cba5f88d73bb7 upstream. The initialization of partition's percpu_ref should have been done before sending out KOBJ_ADD uevent, which may cause userspace to read partition table. So the uninitialized percpu_ref may be accessed in data path. This patch fixes this issue reported by Naveen. Reported-by: Naveen Kaje <nkaje@codeaurora.org> Tested-by: Naveen Kaje <nkaje@codeaurora.org> Fixes: 6c71013ecb7e2(block: partition: convert percpu ref) Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-03-30 08:46:31 +08:00
separate partition format handling from generic code Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2011-09-16 00:45:36 -04:00
block: Fix NULL pointer dereference in sd_revalidate_disk Since 2.6.39 (1196f8b), when a driver returns -ENOMEDIUM for open(), __blkdev_get() calls rescan_partitions() to remove in-kernel partition structures and raise KOBJ_CHANGE uevent. However it ends up calling driver's revalidate_disk without open and could cause oops. In the case of SCSI: process A process B ---------------------------------------------- sys_open __blkdev_get sd_open returns -ENOMEDIUM scsi_remove_device <scsi_device torn down> rescan_partitions sd_revalidate_disk <oops> Oopses are reported here: http://marc.info/?l=linux-scsi&m=132388619710052 This patch separates the partition invalidation from rescan_partitions() and use it for -ENOMEDIUM case. Reported-by: Huajun Li <huajun.li.lee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-03-02 10:38:33 +01:00
separate partition format handling from generic code Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2011-09-16 00:45:36 -04:00
block: Fix NULL pointer dereference in sd_revalidate_disk Since 2.6.39 (1196f8b), when a driver returns -ENOMEDIUM for open(), __blkdev_get() calls rescan_partitions() to remove in-kernel partition structures and raise KOBJ_CHANGE uevent. However it ends up calling driver's revalidate_disk without open and could cause oops. In the case of SCSI: process A process B ---------------------------------------------- sys_open __blkdev_get sd_open returns -ENOMEDIUM scsi_remove_device <scsi_device torn down> rescan_partitions sd_revalidate_disk <oops> Oopses are reported here: http://marc.info/?l=linux-scsi&m=132388619710052 This patch separates the partition invalidation from rescan_partitions() and use it for -ENOMEDIUM case. Reported-by: Huajun Li <huajun.li.lee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-03-02 10:38:33 +01:00
separate partition format handling from generic code Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2011-09-16 00:45:36 -04:00
Return EBUSY from BLKRRPART for mounted whole-dev fs Today, blockdev --rereadpt /dev/sda will fail with EBUSY if any partition of sda is mounted (and will fail with EINVAL if pointed at a partition). But it will pass if the entire block device is formatted with a filesystem and mounted. I don't think this makes sense; partitioning should surely not ever change out from under a mounted device. So check for bdev->bd_super, and fail that with -EBUSY as well. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-11-24 17:30:34 -06:00
separate partition format handling from generic code Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2011-09-16 00:45:36 -04:00
block: Fix NULL pointer dereference in sd_revalidate_disk Since 2.6.39 (1196f8b), when a driver returns -ENOMEDIUM for open(), __blkdev_get() calls rescan_partitions() to remove in-kernel partition structures and raise KOBJ_CHANGE uevent. However it ends up calling driver's revalidate_disk without open and could cause oops. In the case of SCSI: process A process B ---------------------------------------------- sys_open __blkdev_get sd_open returns -ENOMEDIUM scsi_remove_device <scsi_device torn down> rescan_partitions sd_revalidate_disk <oops> Oopses are reported here: http://marc.info/?l=linux-scsi&m=132388619710052 This patch separates the partition invalidation from rescan_partitions() and use it for -ENOMEDIUM case. Reported-by: Huajun Li <huajun.li.lee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-03-02 10:38:33 +01:00
block/partitions: optimize memory allocation in check_partition() Currently, sizeof(struct parsed_partitions) may be 64KB in 32bit arch, so it is easy to trigger page allocation failure by check_partition, especially in hotplug block device situation(such as, USB mass storage, MMC card, ...), and Felipe Balbi has observed the failure. This patch does below optimizations on the allocation of struct parsed_partitions to try to address the issue: - make parsed_partitions.parts as pointer so that the pointed memory can fit in 32KB buffer, then approximate 32KB memory can be saved - vmalloc the buffer pointed by parsed_partitions.parts because 32KB is still a bit big for kmalloc - given that many devices have the partition count limit, so only allocate disk_max_parts() partitions instead of 256 partitions always Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Reported-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Reviewed-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-27 17:05:19 -08:00
block: Fix NULL pointer dereference in sd_revalidate_disk Since 2.6.39 (1196f8b), when a driver returns -ENOMEDIUM for open(), __blkdev_get() calls rescan_partitions() to remove in-kernel partition structures and raise KOBJ_CHANGE uevent. However it ends up calling driver's revalidate_disk without open and could cause oops. In the case of SCSI: process A process B ---------------------------------------------- sys_open __blkdev_get sd_open returns -ENOMEDIUM scsi_remove_device <scsi_device torn down> rescan_partitions sd_revalidate_disk <oops> Oopses are reported here: http://marc.info/?l=linux-scsi&m=132388619710052 This patch separates the partition invalidation from rescan_partitions() and use it for -ENOMEDIUM case. Reported-by: Huajun Li <huajun.li.lee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-03-02 10:38:33 +01:00
separate partition format handling from generic code Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2011-09-16 00:45:36 -04:00
block: Inline blk_integrity in struct gendisk Up until now the_integrity profile has been dynamically allocated and attached to struct gendisk after the disk has been made active. This causes problems because NVMe devices need to register the profile prior to the partition table being read due to a mandatory metadata buffer requirement. In addition, DM goes through hoops to deal with preallocating, but not initializing integrity profiles. Since the integrity profile is small (4 bytes + a pointer), Christoph suggested moving it to struct gendisk proper. This requires several changes: - Moving the blk_integrity definition to genhd.h. - Inlining blk_integrity in struct gendisk. - Removing the dynamic allocation code. - Adding helper functions which allow gendisk to set up and tear down the integrity sysfs dir when a disk is added/deleted. - Adding a blk_integrity_revalidate() callback for updating the stable pages bdi setting. - The calls that depend on whether a device has an integrity profile or not now key off of the bi->profile pointer. - Simplifying the integrity support routines in DM (Mike Snitzer). Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-10-21 13:19:49 -04:00
separate partition format handling from generic code Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2011-09-16 00:45:36 -04:00
block/partitions: optimize memory allocation in check_partition() Currently, sizeof(struct parsed_partitions) may be 64KB in 32bit arch, so it is easy to trigger page allocation failure by check_partition, especially in hotplug block device situation(such as, USB mass storage, MMC card, ...), and Felipe Balbi has observed the failure. This patch does below optimizations on the allocation of struct parsed_partitions to try to address the issue: - make parsed_partitions.parts as pointer so that the pointed memory can fit in 32KB buffer, then approximate 32KB memory can be saved - vmalloc the buffer pointed by parsed_partitions.parts because 32KB is still a bit big for kmalloc - given that many devices have the partition count limit, so only allocate disk_max_parts() partitions instead of 256 partitions always Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Reported-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Reviewed-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-27 17:05:19 -08:00
separate partition format handling from generic code Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2011-09-16 00:45:36 -04:00
block: Fix NULL pointer dereference in sd_revalidate_disk Since 2.6.39 (1196f8b), when a driver returns -ENOMEDIUM for open(), __blkdev_get() calls rescan_partitions() to remove in-kernel partition structures and raise KOBJ_CHANGE uevent. However it ends up calling driver's revalidate_disk without open and could cause oops. In the case of SCSI: process A process B ---------------------------------------------- sys_open __blkdev_get sd_open returns -ENOMEDIUM scsi_remove_device <scsi_device torn down> rescan_partitions sd_revalidate_disk <oops> Oopses are reported here: http://marc.info/?l=linux-scsi&m=132388619710052 This patch separates the partition invalidation from rescan_partitions() and use it for -ENOMEDIUM case. Reported-by: Huajun Li <huajun.li.lee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@ce.jp.nec.com> Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2012-03-02 10:38:33 +01:00
separate partition format handling from generic code Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2011-09-16 00:45:36 -04:00