linux/fs/f2fs/dir.c

946 lines
22 KiB

mm, fs: get rid of PAGE_CACHE_* and page_cache_{get,release} macros PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE. This promise never materialized. And unlikely will. We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to PAGE_SIZE. And it's constant source of confusion on whether PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case, especially on the border between fs and mm. Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much breakage to be doable. Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special. They are not. The changes are pretty straight-forward: - <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>; - <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>; - PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN}; - page_cache_get() -> get_page(); - page_cache_release() -> put_page(); This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using script below. For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files. I've called spatch for them manually. The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later. There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach. I'll fix them manually in a separate patch. Comments and documentation also will be addressed with the separate patch. virtual patch @@ expression E; @@ - E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + E @@ expression E; @@ - E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + E @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT + PAGE_SHIFT @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_SIZE + PAGE_SIZE @@ @@ - PAGE_CACHE_MASK + PAGE_MASK @@ expression E; @@ - PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E) + PAGE_ALIGN(E) @@ expression E; @@ - page_cache_get(E) + get_page(E) @@ expression E; @@ - page_cache_release(E) + put_page(E) Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-04-01 15:29:47 +03:00
f2fs: introduce large directory support This patch introduces an i_dir_level field to support large directory. Previously, f2fs maintains multi-level hash tables to find a dentry quickly from a bunch of chiild dentries in a directory, and the hash tables consist of the following tree structure as below. In Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt, ---------------------- A : bucket B : block N : MAX_DIR_HASH_DEPTH ---------------------- level #0 | A(2B) | level #1 | A(2B) - A(2B) | level #2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N/2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N | A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - ... - A(4B) But, if we can guess that a directory will handle a number of child files, we don't need to traverse the tree from level #0 to #N all the time. Since the lower level tables contain relatively small number of dentries, the miss ratio of the target dentry is likely to be high. In order to avoid that, we can configure the hash tables sparsely from level #0 like this. level #0 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) level #1 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N/2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N | A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - ... - A(4B) With this structure, we can skip the ineffective tree searches in lower level hash tables. This patch adds just a facility for this by introducing i_dir_level in f2fs_inode. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-02-27 18:20:00 +09:00
f2fs: introduce large directory support This patch introduces an i_dir_level field to support large directory. Previously, f2fs maintains multi-level hash tables to find a dentry quickly from a bunch of chiild dentries in a directory, and the hash tables consist of the following tree structure as below. In Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt, ---------------------- A : bucket B : block N : MAX_DIR_HASH_DEPTH ---------------------- level #0 | A(2B) | level #1 | A(2B) - A(2B) | level #2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N/2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N | A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - ... - A(4B) But, if we can guess that a directory will handle a number of child files, we don't need to traverse the tree from level #0 to #N all the time. Since the lower level tables contain relatively small number of dentries, the miss ratio of the target dentry is likely to be high. In order to avoid that, we can configure the hash tables sparsely from level #0 like this. level #0 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) level #1 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N/2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N | A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - ... - A(4B) With this structure, we can skip the ineffective tree searches in lower level hash tables. This patch adds just a facility for this by introducing i_dir_level in f2fs_inode. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-02-27 18:20:00 +09:00
f2fs: fix to convert inline directory correctly With below serials, we will lose parts of dirents: 1) mount f2fs with inline_dentry option 2) echo 1 > /sys/fs/f2fs/sdX/dir_level 3) mkdir dir 4) touch 180 files named [1-180] in dir 5) touch 181 in dir 6) echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches 7) ll dir ls: cannot access 2: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 4: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 5: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 6: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 8: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 9: No such file or directory ... total 360 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Feb 19 15:12 ./ drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Feb 19 15:11 ../ -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 1 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 10 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 100 -????????? ? ? ? ? ? 101 -????????? ? ? ? ? ? 102 -????????? ? ? ? ? ? 103 ... The reason is: when doing the inline dir conversion, we didn't consider that directory has hierarchical hash structure which can be configured through sysfs interface 'dir_level'. By default, dir_level of directory inode is 0, it means we have one bucket in hash table located in first level, all dirents will be hashed in this bucket, so it has no problem for us to do the duplication simply between inline dentry page and converted normal dentry page. However, if we configured dir_level with the value N (greater than 0), it will expand the bucket number of first level hash table by 2^N - 1, it hashs dirents into different buckets according their hash value, if we still move all dirents to first bucket, it makes incorrent locating for inline dirents, the result is, although we can iterate all dirents through ->readdir, we can't stat some of them in ->lookup which based on hash table searching. This patch fixes this issue by rehashing dirents into correct position when converting inline directory. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-02-22 18:29:18 +08:00
f2fs: introduce large directory support This patch introduces an i_dir_level field to support large directory. Previously, f2fs maintains multi-level hash tables to find a dentry quickly from a bunch of chiild dentries in a directory, and the hash tables consist of the following tree structure as below. In Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt, ---------------------- A : bucket B : block N : MAX_DIR_HASH_DEPTH ---------------------- level #0 | A(2B) | level #1 | A(2B) - A(2B) | level #2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N/2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N | A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - ... - A(4B) But, if we can guess that a directory will handle a number of child files, we don't need to traverse the tree from level #0 to #N all the time. Since the lower level tables contain relatively small number of dentries, the miss ratio of the target dentry is likely to be high. In order to avoid that, we can configure the hash tables sparsely from level #0 like this. level #0 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) level #1 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N/2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N | A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - ... - A(4B) With this structure, we can skip the ineffective tree searches in lower level hash tables. This patch adds just a facility for this by introducing i_dir_level in f2fs_inode. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-02-27 18:20:00 +09:00
f2fs: introduce large directory support This patch introduces an i_dir_level field to support large directory. Previously, f2fs maintains multi-level hash tables to find a dentry quickly from a bunch of chiild dentries in a directory, and the hash tables consist of the following tree structure as below. In Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt, ---------------------- A : bucket B : block N : MAX_DIR_HASH_DEPTH ---------------------- level #0 | A(2B) | level #1 | A(2B) - A(2B) | level #2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N/2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N | A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - ... - A(4B) But, if we can guess that a directory will handle a number of child files, we don't need to traverse the tree from level #0 to #N all the time. Since the lower level tables contain relatively small number of dentries, the miss ratio of the target dentry is likely to be high. In order to avoid that, we can configure the hash tables sparsely from level #0 like this. level #0 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) level #1 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N/2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N | A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - ... - A(4B) With this structure, we can skip the ineffective tree searches in lower level hash tables. This patch adds just a facility for this by introducing i_dir_level in f2fs_inode. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-02-27 18:20:00 +09:00
fscrypt: avoid collisions when presenting long encrypted filenames commit 6b06cdee81d68a8a829ad8e8d0f31d6836744af9 upstream. When accessing an encrypted directory without the key, userspace must operate on filenames derived from the ciphertext names, which contain arbitrary bytes. Since we must support filenames as long as NAME_MAX, we can't always just base64-encode the ciphertext, since that may make it too long. Currently, this is solved by presenting long names in an abbreviated form containing any needed filesystem-specific hashes (e.g. to identify a directory block), then the last 16 bytes of ciphertext. This needs to be sufficient to identify the actual name on lookup. However, there is a bug. It seems to have been assumed that due to the use of a CBC (ciphertext block chaining)-based encryption mode, the last 16 bytes (i.e. the AES block size) of ciphertext would depend on the full plaintext, preventing collisions. However, we actually use CBC with ciphertext stealing (CTS), which handles the last two blocks specially, causing them to appear "flipped". Thus, it's actually the second-to-last block which depends on the full plaintext. This caused long filenames that differ only near the end of their plaintexts to, when observed without the key, point to the wrong inode and be undeletable. For example, with ext4: # echo pass | e4crypt add_key -p 16 edir/ # seq -f "edir/abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz012345%.0f" 100000 | xargs touch # find edir/ -type f | xargs stat -c %i | sort | uniq | wc -l 100000 # sync # echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches # keyctl new_session # find edir/ -type f | xargs stat -c %i | sort | uniq | wc -l 2004 # rm -rf edir/ rm: cannot remove 'edir/_A7nNFi3rhkEQlJ6P,hdzluhODKOeWx5V': Structure needs cleaning ... To fix this, when presenting long encrypted filenames, encode the second-to-last block of ciphertext rather than the last 16 bytes. Although it would be nice to solve this without depending on a specific encryption mode, that would mean doing a cryptographic hash like SHA-256 which would be much less efficient. This way is sufficient for now, and it's still compatible with encryption modes like HEH which are strong pseudorandom permutations. Also, changing the presented names is still allowed at any time because they are only provided to allow applications to do things like delete encrypted directories. They're not designed to be used to persistently identify files --- which would be hard to do anyway, given that they're encrypted after all. For ease of backports, this patch only makes the minimal fix to both ext4 and f2fs. It leaves ubifs as-is, since ubifs doesn't compare the ciphertext block yet. Follow-on patches will clean things up properly and make the filesystems use a shared helper function. Fixes: 5de0b4d0cd15 ("ext4 crypto: simplify and speed up filename encryption") Reported-by: Gwendal Grignou <gwendal@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-04-24 10:00:09 -07:00
f2fs: introduce large directory support This patch introduces an i_dir_level field to support large directory. Previously, f2fs maintains multi-level hash tables to find a dentry quickly from a bunch of chiild dentries in a directory, and the hash tables consist of the following tree structure as below. In Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt, ---------------------- A : bucket B : block N : MAX_DIR_HASH_DEPTH ---------------------- level #0 | A(2B) | level #1 | A(2B) - A(2B) | level #2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N/2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N | A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - ... - A(4B) But, if we can guess that a directory will handle a number of child files, we don't need to traverse the tree from level #0 to #N all the time. Since the lower level tables contain relatively small number of dentries, the miss ratio of the target dentry is likely to be high. In order to avoid that, we can configure the hash tables sparsely from level #0 like this. level #0 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) level #1 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N/2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N | A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - ... - A(4B) With this structure, we can skip the ineffective tree searches in lower level hash tables. This patch adds just a facility for this by introducing i_dir_level in f2fs_inode. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-02-27 18:20:00 +09:00
f2fs: introduce large directory support This patch introduces an i_dir_level field to support large directory. Previously, f2fs maintains multi-level hash tables to find a dentry quickly from a bunch of chiild dentries in a directory, and the hash tables consist of the following tree structure as below. In Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt, ---------------------- A : bucket B : block N : MAX_DIR_HASH_DEPTH ---------------------- level #0 | A(2B) | level #1 | A(2B) - A(2B) | level #2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N/2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N | A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - ... - A(4B) But, if we can guess that a directory will handle a number of child files, we don't need to traverse the tree from level #0 to #N all the time. Since the lower level tables contain relatively small number of dentries, the miss ratio of the target dentry is likely to be high. In order to avoid that, we can configure the hash tables sparsely from level #0 like this. level #0 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) level #1 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N/2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N | A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - ... - A(4B) With this structure, we can skip the ineffective tree searches in lower level hash tables. This patch adds just a facility for this by introducing i_dir_level in f2fs_inode. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-02-27 18:20:00 +09:00
f2fs: introduce a new global lock scheme In the previous version, f2fs uses global locks according to the usage types, such as directory operations, block allocation, block write, and so on. Reference the following lock types in f2fs.h. enum lock_type { RENAME, /* for renaming operations */ DENTRY_OPS, /* for directory operations */ DATA_WRITE, /* for data write */ DATA_NEW, /* for data allocation */ DATA_TRUNC, /* for data truncate */ NODE_NEW, /* for node allocation */ NODE_TRUNC, /* for node truncate */ NODE_WRITE, /* for node write */ NR_LOCK_TYPE, }; In that case, we lose the performance under the multi-threading environment, since every types of operations must be conducted one at a time. In order to address the problem, let's share the locks globally with a mutex array regardless of any types. So, let users grab a mutex and perform their jobs in parallel as much as possbile. For this, I propose a new global lock scheme as follows. 0. Data structure - f2fs_sb_info -> mutex_lock[NR_GLOBAL_LOCKS] - f2fs_sb_info -> node_write 1. mutex_lock_op(sbi) - try to get an avaiable lock from the array. - returns the index of the gottern lock variable. 2. mutex_unlock_op(sbi, index of the lock) - unlock the given index of the lock. 3. mutex_lock_all(sbi) - grab all the locks in the array before the checkpoint. 4. mutex_unlock_all(sbi) - release all the locks in the array after checkpoint. 5. block_operations() - call mutex_lock_all() - sync_dirty_dir_inodes() - grab node_write - sync_node_pages() Note that, the pairs of mutex_lock_op()/mutex_unlock_op() and mutex_lock_all()/mutex_unlock_all() should be used together. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2012-11-22 16:21:29 +09:00
f2fs: introduce a new global lock scheme In the previous version, f2fs uses global locks according to the usage types, such as directory operations, block allocation, block write, and so on. Reference the following lock types in f2fs.h. enum lock_type { RENAME, /* for renaming operations */ DENTRY_OPS, /* for directory operations */ DATA_WRITE, /* for data write */ DATA_NEW, /* for data allocation */ DATA_TRUNC, /* for data truncate */ NODE_NEW, /* for node allocation */ NODE_TRUNC, /* for node truncate */ NODE_WRITE, /* for node write */ NR_LOCK_TYPE, }; In that case, we lose the performance under the multi-threading environment, since every types of operations must be conducted one at a time. In order to address the problem, let's share the locks globally with a mutex array regardless of any types. So, let users grab a mutex and perform their jobs in parallel as much as possbile. For this, I propose a new global lock scheme as follows. 0. Data structure - f2fs_sb_info -> mutex_lock[NR_GLOBAL_LOCKS] - f2fs_sb_info -> node_write 1. mutex_lock_op(sbi) - try to get an avaiable lock from the array. - returns the index of the gottern lock variable. 2. mutex_unlock_op(sbi, index of the lock) - unlock the given index of the lock. 3. mutex_lock_all(sbi) - grab all the locks in the array before the checkpoint. 4. mutex_unlock_all(sbi) - release all the locks in the array after checkpoint. 5. block_operations() - call mutex_lock_all() - sync_dirty_dir_inodes() - grab node_write - sync_node_pages() Note that, the pairs of mutex_lock_op()/mutex_unlock_op() and mutex_lock_all()/mutex_unlock_all() should be used together. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2012-11-22 16:21:29 +09:00
f2fs: introduce a new global lock scheme In the previous version, f2fs uses global locks according to the usage types, such as directory operations, block allocation, block write, and so on. Reference the following lock types in f2fs.h. enum lock_type { RENAME, /* for renaming operations */ DENTRY_OPS, /* for directory operations */ DATA_WRITE, /* for data write */ DATA_NEW, /* for data allocation */ DATA_TRUNC, /* for data truncate */ NODE_NEW, /* for node allocation */ NODE_TRUNC, /* for node truncate */ NODE_WRITE, /* for node write */ NR_LOCK_TYPE, }; In that case, we lose the performance under the multi-threading environment, since every types of operations must be conducted one at a time. In order to address the problem, let's share the locks globally with a mutex array regardless of any types. So, let users grab a mutex and perform their jobs in parallel as much as possbile. For this, I propose a new global lock scheme as follows. 0. Data structure - f2fs_sb_info -> mutex_lock[NR_GLOBAL_LOCKS] - f2fs_sb_info -> node_write 1. mutex_lock_op(sbi) - try to get an avaiable lock from the array. - returns the index of the gottern lock variable. 2. mutex_unlock_op(sbi, index of the lock) - unlock the given index of the lock. 3. mutex_lock_all(sbi) - grab all the locks in the array before the checkpoint. 4. mutex_unlock_all(sbi) - release all the locks in the array after checkpoint. 5. block_operations() - call mutex_lock_all() - sync_dirty_dir_inodes() - grab node_write - sync_node_pages() Note that, the pairs of mutex_lock_op()/mutex_unlock_op() and mutex_lock_all()/mutex_unlock_all() should be used together. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2012-11-22 16:21:29 +09:00
f2fs: introduce a new global lock scheme In the previous version, f2fs uses global locks according to the usage types, such as directory operations, block allocation, block write, and so on. Reference the following lock types in f2fs.h. enum lock_type { RENAME, /* for renaming operations */ DENTRY_OPS, /* for directory operations */ DATA_WRITE, /* for data write */ DATA_NEW, /* for data allocation */ DATA_TRUNC, /* for data truncate */ NODE_NEW, /* for node allocation */ NODE_TRUNC, /* for node truncate */ NODE_WRITE, /* for node write */ NR_LOCK_TYPE, }; In that case, we lose the performance under the multi-threading environment, since every types of operations must be conducted one at a time. In order to address the problem, let's share the locks globally with a mutex array regardless of any types. So, let users grab a mutex and perform their jobs in parallel as much as possbile. For this, I propose a new global lock scheme as follows. 0. Data structure - f2fs_sb_info -> mutex_lock[NR_GLOBAL_LOCKS] - f2fs_sb_info -> node_write 1. mutex_lock_op(sbi) - try to get an avaiable lock from the array. - returns the index of the gottern lock variable. 2. mutex_unlock_op(sbi, index of the lock) - unlock the given index of the lock. 3. mutex_lock_all(sbi) - grab all the locks in the array before the checkpoint. 4. mutex_unlock_all(sbi) - release all the locks in the array after checkpoint. 5. block_operations() - call mutex_lock_all() - sync_dirty_dir_inodes() - grab node_write - sync_node_pages() Note that, the pairs of mutex_lock_op()/mutex_unlock_op() and mutex_lock_all()/mutex_unlock_all() should be used together. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2012-11-22 16:21:29 +09:00
f2fs: introduce a new global lock scheme In the previous version, f2fs uses global locks according to the usage types, such as directory operations, block allocation, block write, and so on. Reference the following lock types in f2fs.h. enum lock_type { RENAME, /* for renaming operations */ DENTRY_OPS, /* for directory operations */ DATA_WRITE, /* for data write */ DATA_NEW, /* for data allocation */ DATA_TRUNC, /* for data truncate */ NODE_NEW, /* for node allocation */ NODE_TRUNC, /* for node truncate */ NODE_WRITE, /* for node write */ NR_LOCK_TYPE, }; In that case, we lose the performance under the multi-threading environment, since every types of operations must be conducted one at a time. In order to address the problem, let's share the locks globally with a mutex array regardless of any types. So, let users grab a mutex and perform their jobs in parallel as much as possbile. For this, I propose a new global lock scheme as follows. 0. Data structure - f2fs_sb_info -> mutex_lock[NR_GLOBAL_LOCKS] - f2fs_sb_info -> node_write 1. mutex_lock_op(sbi) - try to get an avaiable lock from the array. - returns the index of the gottern lock variable. 2. mutex_unlock_op(sbi, index of the lock) - unlock the given index of the lock. 3. mutex_lock_all(sbi) - grab all the locks in the array before the checkpoint. 4. mutex_unlock_all(sbi) - release all the locks in the array after checkpoint. 5. block_operations() - call mutex_lock_all() - sync_dirty_dir_inodes() - grab node_write - sync_node_pages() Note that, the pairs of mutex_lock_op()/mutex_unlock_op() and mutex_lock_all()/mutex_unlock_all() should be used together. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2012-11-22 16:21:29 +09:00
f2fs: introduce a new global lock scheme In the previous version, f2fs uses global locks according to the usage types, such as directory operations, block allocation, block write, and so on. Reference the following lock types in f2fs.h. enum lock_type { RENAME, /* for renaming operations */ DENTRY_OPS, /* for directory operations */ DATA_WRITE, /* for data write */ DATA_NEW, /* for data allocation */ DATA_TRUNC, /* for data truncate */ NODE_NEW, /* for node allocation */ NODE_TRUNC, /* for node truncate */ NODE_WRITE, /* for node write */ NR_LOCK_TYPE, }; In that case, we lose the performance under the multi-threading environment, since every types of operations must be conducted one at a time. In order to address the problem, let's share the locks globally with a mutex array regardless of any types. So, let users grab a mutex and perform their jobs in parallel as much as possbile. For this, I propose a new global lock scheme as follows. 0. Data structure - f2fs_sb_info -> mutex_lock[NR_GLOBAL_LOCKS] - f2fs_sb_info -> node_write 1. mutex_lock_op(sbi) - try to get an avaiable lock from the array. - returns the index of the gottern lock variable. 2. mutex_unlock_op(sbi, index of the lock) - unlock the given index of the lock. 3. mutex_lock_all(sbi) - grab all the locks in the array before the checkpoint. 4. mutex_unlock_all(sbi) - release all the locks in the array after checkpoint. 5. block_operations() - call mutex_lock_all() - sync_dirty_dir_inodes() - grab node_write - sync_node_pages() Note that, the pairs of mutex_lock_op()/mutex_unlock_op() and mutex_lock_all()/mutex_unlock_all() should be used together. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2012-11-22 16:21:29 +09:00
f2fs: avoid deadlock on init_inode_metadata Previously, init_inode_metadata does not hold any parent directory's inode page. So, f2fs_init_acl can grab its parent inode page without any problem. But, when we use inline_dentry, that page is grabbed during f2fs_add_link, so that we can fall into deadlock condition like below. INFO: task mknod:11006 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Tainted: G OE 3.17.0-rc1+ #13 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. mknod D ffff88003fc94580 0 11006 11004 0x00000000 ffff880007717b10 0000000000000002 ffff88003c323220 ffff880007717fd8 0000000000014580 0000000000014580 ffff88003daecb30 ffff88003c323220 ffff88003fc94e80 ffff88003ffbb4e8 ffff880007717ba0 0000000000000002 Call Trace: [<ffffffff8173dc40>] ? bit_wait+0x50/0x50 [<ffffffff8173d4cd>] io_schedule+0x9d/0x130 [<ffffffff8173dc6c>] bit_wait_io+0x2c/0x50 [<ffffffff8173da3b>] __wait_on_bit_lock+0x4b/0xb0 [<ffffffff811640a7>] __lock_page+0x67/0x70 [<ffffffff810acf50>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x40/0x40 [<ffffffff811652cc>] pagecache_get_page+0x14c/0x1e0 [<ffffffffa029afa9>] get_node_page+0x59/0x130 [f2fs] [<ffffffffa02a63ad>] read_all_xattrs+0x24d/0x430 [f2fs] [<ffffffffa02a6ca2>] f2fs_getxattr+0x52/0xe0 [f2fs] [<ffffffffa02a7481>] f2fs_get_acl+0x41/0x2d0 [f2fs] [<ffffffff8122d847>] get_acl+0x47/0x70 [<ffffffff8122db5a>] posix_acl_create+0x5a/0x150 [<ffffffffa02a7759>] f2fs_init_acl+0x29/0xcb [f2fs] [<ffffffffa0286a8d>] init_inode_metadata+0x5d/0x340 [f2fs] [<ffffffffa029253a>] f2fs_add_inline_entry+0x12a/0x2e0 [f2fs] [<ffffffffa0286ea5>] __f2fs_add_link+0x45/0x4a0 [f2fs] [<ffffffffa028b5b6>] ? f2fs_new_inode+0x146/0x220 [f2fs] [<ffffffffa028b816>] f2fs_mknod+0x86/0xf0 [f2fs] [<ffffffff811e3ec1>] vfs_mknod+0xe1/0x160 [<ffffffff811e4b26>] SyS_mknod+0x1f6/0x200 [<ffffffff81741d7f>] tracesys+0xe1/0xe6 Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-10-13 19:42:53 -07:00
f2fs: avoid deadlock on init_inode_metadata Previously, init_inode_metadata does not hold any parent directory's inode page. So, f2fs_init_acl can grab its parent inode page without any problem. But, when we use inline_dentry, that page is grabbed during f2fs_add_link, so that we can fall into deadlock condition like below. INFO: task mknod:11006 blocked for more than 120 seconds. Tainted: G OE 3.17.0-rc1+ #13 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. mknod D ffff88003fc94580 0 11006 11004 0x00000000 ffff880007717b10 0000000000000002 ffff88003c323220 ffff880007717fd8 0000000000014580 0000000000014580 ffff88003daecb30 ffff88003c323220 ffff88003fc94e80 ffff88003ffbb4e8 ffff880007717ba0 0000000000000002 Call Trace: [<ffffffff8173dc40>] ? bit_wait+0x50/0x50 [<ffffffff8173d4cd>] io_schedule+0x9d/0x130 [<ffffffff8173dc6c>] bit_wait_io+0x2c/0x50 [<ffffffff8173da3b>] __wait_on_bit_lock+0x4b/0xb0 [<ffffffff811640a7>] __lock_page+0x67/0x70 [<ffffffff810acf50>] ? autoremove_wake_function+0x40/0x40 [<ffffffff811652cc>] pagecache_get_page+0x14c/0x1e0 [<ffffffffa029afa9>] get_node_page+0x59/0x130 [f2fs] [<ffffffffa02a63ad>] read_all_xattrs+0x24d/0x430 [f2fs] [<ffffffffa02a6ca2>] f2fs_getxattr+0x52/0xe0 [f2fs] [<ffffffffa02a7481>] f2fs_get_acl+0x41/0x2d0 [f2fs] [<ffffffff8122d847>] get_acl+0x47/0x70 [<ffffffff8122db5a>] posix_acl_create+0x5a/0x150 [<ffffffffa02a7759>] f2fs_init_acl+0x29/0xcb [f2fs] [<ffffffffa0286a8d>] init_inode_metadata+0x5d/0x340 [f2fs] [<ffffffffa029253a>] f2fs_add_inline_entry+0x12a/0x2e0 [f2fs] [<ffffffffa0286ea5>] __f2fs_add_link+0x45/0x4a0 [f2fs] [<ffffffffa028b5b6>] ? f2fs_new_inode+0x146/0x220 [f2fs] [<ffffffffa028b816>] f2fs_mknod+0x86/0xf0 [f2fs] [<ffffffff811e3ec1>] vfs_mknod+0xe1/0x160 [<ffffffff811e4b26>] SyS_mknod+0x1f6/0x200 [<ffffffff81741d7f>] tracesys+0xe1/0xe6 Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2014-10-13 19:42:53 -07:00
f2fs: fix to convert inline directory correctly With below serials, we will lose parts of dirents: 1) mount f2fs with inline_dentry option 2) echo 1 > /sys/fs/f2fs/sdX/dir_level 3) mkdir dir 4) touch 180 files named [1-180] in dir 5) touch 181 in dir 6) echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches 7) ll dir ls: cannot access 2: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 4: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 5: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 6: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 8: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 9: No such file or directory ... total 360 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Feb 19 15:12 ./ drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Feb 19 15:11 ../ -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 1 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 10 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 100 -????????? ? ? ? ? ? 101 -????????? ? ? ? ? ? 102 -????????? ? ? ? ? ? 103 ... The reason is: when doing the inline dir conversion, we didn't consider that directory has hierarchical hash structure which can be configured through sysfs interface 'dir_level'. By default, dir_level of directory inode is 0, it means we have one bucket in hash table located in first level, all dirents will be hashed in this bucket, so it has no problem for us to do the duplication simply between inline dentry page and converted normal dentry page. However, if we configured dir_level with the value N (greater than 0), it will expand the bucket number of first level hash table by 2^N - 1, it hashs dirents into different buckets according their hash value, if we still move all dirents to first bucket, it makes incorrent locating for inline dirents, the result is, although we can iterate all dirents through ->readdir, we can't stat some of them in ->lookup which based on hash table searching. This patch fixes this issue by rehashing dirents into correct position when converting inline directory. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-02-22 18:29:18 +08:00
f2fs: fix to convert inline directory correctly With below serials, we will lose parts of dirents: 1) mount f2fs with inline_dentry option 2) echo 1 > /sys/fs/f2fs/sdX/dir_level 3) mkdir dir 4) touch 180 files named [1-180] in dir 5) touch 181 in dir 6) echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches 7) ll dir ls: cannot access 2: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 4: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 5: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 6: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 8: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 9: No such file or directory ... total 360 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Feb 19 15:12 ./ drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Feb 19 15:11 ../ -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 1 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 10 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 100 -????????? ? ? ? ? ? 101 -????????? ? ? ? ? ? 102 -????????? ? ? ? ? ? 103 ... The reason is: when doing the inline dir conversion, we didn't consider that directory has hierarchical hash structure which can be configured through sysfs interface 'dir_level'. By default, dir_level of directory inode is 0, it means we have one bucket in hash table located in first level, all dirents will be hashed in this bucket, so it has no problem for us to do the duplication simply between inline dentry page and converted normal dentry page. However, if we configured dir_level with the value N (greater than 0), it will expand the bucket number of first level hash table by 2^N - 1, it hashs dirents into different buckets according their hash value, if we still move all dirents to first bucket, it makes incorrent locating for inline dirents, the result is, although we can iterate all dirents through ->readdir, we can't stat some of them in ->lookup which based on hash table searching. This patch fixes this issue by rehashing dirents into correct position when converting inline directory. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-02-22 18:29:18 +08:00
f2fs: fix to convert inline directory correctly With below serials, we will lose parts of dirents: 1) mount f2fs with inline_dentry option 2) echo 1 > /sys/fs/f2fs/sdX/dir_level 3) mkdir dir 4) touch 180 files named [1-180] in dir 5) touch 181 in dir 6) echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches 7) ll dir ls: cannot access 2: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 4: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 5: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 6: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 8: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 9: No such file or directory ... total 360 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Feb 19 15:12 ./ drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Feb 19 15:11 ../ -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 1 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 10 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 100 -????????? ? ? ? ? ? 101 -????????? ? ? ? ? ? 102 -????????? ? ? ? ? ? 103 ... The reason is: when doing the inline dir conversion, we didn't consider that directory has hierarchical hash structure which can be configured through sysfs interface 'dir_level'. By default, dir_level of directory inode is 0, it means we have one bucket in hash table located in first level, all dirents will be hashed in this bucket, so it has no problem for us to do the duplication simply between inline dentry page and converted normal dentry page. However, if we configured dir_level with the value N (greater than 0), it will expand the bucket number of first level hash table by 2^N - 1, it hashs dirents into different buckets according their hash value, if we still move all dirents to first bucket, it makes incorrent locating for inline dirents, the result is, although we can iterate all dirents through ->readdir, we can't stat some of them in ->lookup which based on hash table searching. This patch fixes this issue by rehashing dirents into correct position when converting inline directory. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-02-22 18:29:18 +08:00
f2fs: fix to convert inline directory correctly With below serials, we will lose parts of dirents: 1) mount f2fs with inline_dentry option 2) echo 1 > /sys/fs/f2fs/sdX/dir_level 3) mkdir dir 4) touch 180 files named [1-180] in dir 5) touch 181 in dir 6) echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches 7) ll dir ls: cannot access 2: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 4: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 5: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 6: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 8: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 9: No such file or directory ... total 360 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Feb 19 15:12 ./ drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Feb 19 15:11 ../ -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 1 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 10 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 100 -????????? ? ? ? ? ? 101 -????????? ? ? ? ? ? 102 -????????? ? ? ? ? ? 103 ... The reason is: when doing the inline dir conversion, we didn't consider that directory has hierarchical hash structure which can be configured through sysfs interface 'dir_level'. By default, dir_level of directory inode is 0, it means we have one bucket in hash table located in first level, all dirents will be hashed in this bucket, so it has no problem for us to do the duplication simply between inline dentry page and converted normal dentry page. However, if we configured dir_level with the value N (greater than 0), it will expand the bucket number of first level hash table by 2^N - 1, it hashs dirents into different buckets according their hash value, if we still move all dirents to first bucket, it makes incorrent locating for inline dirents, the result is, although we can iterate all dirents through ->readdir, we can't stat some of them in ->lookup which based on hash table searching. This patch fixes this issue by rehashing dirents into correct position when converting inline directory. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-02-22 18:29:18 +08:00
f2fs: introduce large directory support This patch introduces an i_dir_level field to support large directory. Previously, f2fs maintains multi-level hash tables to find a dentry quickly from a bunch of chiild dentries in a directory, and the hash tables consist of the following tree structure as below. In Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt, ---------------------- A : bucket B : block N : MAX_DIR_HASH_DEPTH ---------------------- level #0 | A(2B) | level #1 | A(2B) - A(2B) | level #2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N/2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N | A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - ... - A(4B) But, if we can guess that a directory will handle a number of child files, we don't need to traverse the tree from level #0 to #N all the time. Since the lower level tables contain relatively small number of dentries, the miss ratio of the target dentry is likely to be high. In order to avoid that, we can configure the hash tables sparsely from level #0 like this. level #0 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) level #1 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N/2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N | A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - ... - A(4B) With this structure, we can skip the ineffective tree searches in lower level hash tables. This patch adds just a facility for this by introducing i_dir_level in f2fs_inode. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-02-27 18:20:00 +09:00
f2fs: introduce large directory support This patch introduces an i_dir_level field to support large directory. Previously, f2fs maintains multi-level hash tables to find a dentry quickly from a bunch of chiild dentries in a directory, and the hash tables consist of the following tree structure as below. In Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt, ---------------------- A : bucket B : block N : MAX_DIR_HASH_DEPTH ---------------------- level #0 | A(2B) | level #1 | A(2B) - A(2B) | level #2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N/2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N | A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - ... - A(4B) But, if we can guess that a directory will handle a number of child files, we don't need to traverse the tree from level #0 to #N all the time. Since the lower level tables contain relatively small number of dentries, the miss ratio of the target dentry is likely to be high. In order to avoid that, we can configure the hash tables sparsely from level #0 like this. level #0 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) level #1 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N/2 | A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - A(2B) - ... - A(2B) . | . . . . level #N | A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - A(4B) - ... - A(4B) With this structure, we can skip the ineffective tree searches in lower level hash tables. This patch adds just a facility for this by introducing i_dir_level in f2fs_inode. Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
2014-02-27 18:20:00 +09:00
f2fs: fix to convert inline directory correctly With below serials, we will lose parts of dirents: 1) mount f2fs with inline_dentry option 2) echo 1 > /sys/fs/f2fs/sdX/dir_level 3) mkdir dir 4) touch 180 files named [1-180] in dir 5) touch 181 in dir 6) echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches 7) ll dir ls: cannot access 2: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 4: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 5: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 6: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 8: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 9: No such file or directory ... total 360 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Feb 19 15:12 ./ drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Feb 19 15:11 ../ -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 1 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 10 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 100 -????????? ? ? ? ? ? 101 -????????? ? ? ? ? ? 102 -????????? ? ? ? ? ? 103 ... The reason is: when doing the inline dir conversion, we didn't consider that directory has hierarchical hash structure which can be configured through sysfs interface 'dir_level'. By default, dir_level of directory inode is 0, it means we have one bucket in hash table located in first level, all dirents will be hashed in this bucket, so it has no problem for us to do the duplication simply between inline dentry page and converted normal dentry page. However, if we configured dir_level with the value N (greater than 0), it will expand the bucket number of first level hash table by 2^N - 1, it hashs dirents into different buckets according their hash value, if we still move all dirents to first bucket, it makes incorrent locating for inline dirents, the result is, although we can iterate all dirents through ->readdir, we can't stat some of them in ->lookup which based on hash table searching. This patch fixes this issue by rehashing dirents into correct position when converting inline directory. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-02-22 18:29:18 +08:00
f2fs: fix to convert inline directory correctly With below serials, we will lose parts of dirents: 1) mount f2fs with inline_dentry option 2) echo 1 > /sys/fs/f2fs/sdX/dir_level 3) mkdir dir 4) touch 180 files named [1-180] in dir 5) touch 181 in dir 6) echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches 7) ll dir ls: cannot access 2: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 4: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 5: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 6: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 8: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 9: No such file or directory ... total 360 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Feb 19 15:12 ./ drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Feb 19 15:11 ../ -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 1 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 10 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 100 -????????? ? ? ? ? ? 101 -????????? ? ? ? ? ? 102 -????????? ? ? ? ? ? 103 ... The reason is: when doing the inline dir conversion, we didn't consider that directory has hierarchical hash structure which can be configured through sysfs interface 'dir_level'. By default, dir_level of directory inode is 0, it means we have one bucket in hash table located in first level, all dirents will be hashed in this bucket, so it has no problem for us to do the duplication simply between inline dentry page and converted normal dentry page. However, if we configured dir_level with the value N (greater than 0), it will expand the bucket number of first level hash table by 2^N - 1, it hashs dirents into different buckets according their hash value, if we still move all dirents to first bucket, it makes incorrent locating for inline dirents, the result is, although we can iterate all dirents through ->readdir, we can't stat some of them in ->lookup which based on hash table searching. This patch fixes this issue by rehashing dirents into correct position when converting inline directory. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-02-22 18:29:18 +08:00
f2fs: fix to convert inline directory correctly With below serials, we will lose parts of dirents: 1) mount f2fs with inline_dentry option 2) echo 1 > /sys/fs/f2fs/sdX/dir_level 3) mkdir dir 4) touch 180 files named [1-180] in dir 5) touch 181 in dir 6) echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches 7) ll dir ls: cannot access 2: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 4: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 5: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 6: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 8: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 9: No such file or directory ... total 360 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Feb 19 15:12 ./ drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Feb 19 15:11 ../ -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 1 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 10 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 100 -????????? ? ? ? ? ? 101 -????????? ? ? ? ? ? 102 -????????? ? ? ? ? ? 103 ... The reason is: when doing the inline dir conversion, we didn't consider that directory has hierarchical hash structure which can be configured through sysfs interface 'dir_level'. By default, dir_level of directory inode is 0, it means we have one bucket in hash table located in first level, all dirents will be hashed in this bucket, so it has no problem for us to do the duplication simply between inline dentry page and converted normal dentry page. However, if we configured dir_level with the value N (greater than 0), it will expand the bucket number of first level hash table by 2^N - 1, it hashs dirents into different buckets according their hash value, if we still move all dirents to first bucket, it makes incorrent locating for inline dirents, the result is, although we can iterate all dirents through ->readdir, we can't stat some of them in ->lookup which based on hash table searching. This patch fixes this issue by rehashing dirents into correct position when converting inline directory. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-02-22 18:29:18 +08:00
f2fs: fix to convert inline directory correctly With below serials, we will lose parts of dirents: 1) mount f2fs with inline_dentry option 2) echo 1 > /sys/fs/f2fs/sdX/dir_level 3) mkdir dir 4) touch 180 files named [1-180] in dir 5) touch 181 in dir 6) echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches 7) ll dir ls: cannot access 2: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 4: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 5: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 6: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 8: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 9: No such file or directory ... total 360 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Feb 19 15:12 ./ drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Feb 19 15:11 ../ -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 1 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 10 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 100 -????????? ? ? ? ? ? 101 -????????? ? ? ? ? ? 102 -????????? ? ? ? ? ? 103 ... The reason is: when doing the inline dir conversion, we didn't consider that directory has hierarchical hash structure which can be configured through sysfs interface 'dir_level'. By default, dir_level of directory inode is 0, it means we have one bucket in hash table located in first level, all dirents will be hashed in this bucket, so it has no problem for us to do the duplication simply between inline dentry page and converted normal dentry page. However, if we configured dir_level with the value N (greater than 0), it will expand the bucket number of first level hash table by 2^N - 1, it hashs dirents into different buckets according their hash value, if we still move all dirents to first bucket, it makes incorrent locating for inline dirents, the result is, although we can iterate all dirents through ->readdir, we can't stat some of them in ->lookup which based on hash table searching. This patch fixes this issue by rehashing dirents into correct position when converting inline directory. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-02-22 18:29:18 +08:00
f2fs: fix to convert inline directory correctly With below serials, we will lose parts of dirents: 1) mount f2fs with inline_dentry option 2) echo 1 > /sys/fs/f2fs/sdX/dir_level 3) mkdir dir 4) touch 180 files named [1-180] in dir 5) touch 181 in dir 6) echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches 7) ll dir ls: cannot access 2: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 4: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 5: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 6: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 8: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 9: No such file or directory ... total 360 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Feb 19 15:12 ./ drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Feb 19 15:11 ../ -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 1 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 10 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 100 -????????? ? ? ? ? ? 101 -????????? ? ? ? ? ? 102 -????????? ? ? ? ? ? 103 ... The reason is: when doing the inline dir conversion, we didn't consider that directory has hierarchical hash structure which can be configured through sysfs interface 'dir_level'. By default, dir_level of directory inode is 0, it means we have one bucket in hash table located in first level, all dirents will be hashed in this bucket, so it has no problem for us to do the duplication simply between inline dentry page and converted normal dentry page. However, if we configured dir_level with the value N (greater than 0), it will expand the bucket number of first level hash table by 2^N - 1, it hashs dirents into different buckets according their hash value, if we still move all dirents to first bucket, it makes incorrent locating for inline dirents, the result is, although we can iterate all dirents through ->readdir, we can't stat some of them in ->lookup which based on hash table searching. This patch fixes this issue by rehashing dirents into correct position when converting inline directory. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-02-22 18:29:18 +08:00
f2fs: fix to convert inline directory correctly With below serials, we will lose parts of dirents: 1) mount f2fs with inline_dentry option 2) echo 1 > /sys/fs/f2fs/sdX/dir_level 3) mkdir dir 4) touch 180 files named [1-180] in dir 5) touch 181 in dir 6) echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches 7) ll dir ls: cannot access 2: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 4: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 5: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 6: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 8: No such file or directory ls: cannot access 9: No such file or directory ... total 360 drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Feb 19 15:12 ./ drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Feb 19 15:11 ../ -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 1 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 10 -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 100 -????????? ? ? ? ? ? 101 -????????? ? ? ? ? ? 102 -????????? ? ? ? ? ? 103 ... The reason is: when doing the inline dir conversion, we didn't consider that directory has hierarchical hash structure which can be configured through sysfs interface 'dir_level'. By default, dir_level of directory inode is 0, it means we have one bucket in hash table located in first level, all dirents will be hashed in this bucket, so it has no problem for us to do the duplication simply between inline dentry page and converted normal dentry page. However, if we configured dir_level with the value N (greater than 0), it will expand the bucket number of first level hash table by 2^N - 1, it hashs dirents into different buckets according their hash value, if we still move all dirents to first bucket, it makes incorrent locating for inline dirents, the result is, although we can iterate all dirents through ->readdir, we can't stat some of them in ->lookup which based on hash table searching. This patch fixes this issue by rehashing dirents into correct position when converting inline directory. Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2016-02-22 18:29:18 +08:00