linux/net/ceph/osdmap.c

2199 lines
50 KiB

include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-24 17:04:11 +09:00
include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-24 17:04:11 +09:00
libceph: for chooseleaf rules, retry CRUSH map descent from root if leaf is failed Add libceph support for a new CRUSH tunable recently added to Ceph servers. Consider the CRUSH rule step chooseleaf firstn 0 type <node_type> This rule means that <n> replicas will be chosen in a manner such that each chosen leaf's branch will contain a unique instance of <node_type>. When an object is re-replicated after a leaf failure, if the CRUSH map uses a chooseleaf rule the remapped replica ends up under the <node_type> bucket that held the failed leaf. This causes uneven data distribution across the storage cluster, to the point that when all the leaves but one fail under a particular <node_type> bucket, that remaining leaf holds all the data from its failed peers. This behavior also limits the number of peers that can participate in the re-replication of the data held by the failed leaf, which increases the time required to re-replicate after a failure. For a chooseleaf CRUSH rule, the tree descent has two steps: call them the inner and outer descents. If the tree descent down to <node_type> is the outer descent, and the descent from <node_type> down to a leaf is the inner descent, the issue is that a down leaf is detected on the inner descent, so only the inner descent is retried. In order to disperse re-replicated data as widely as possible across a storage cluster after a failure, we want to retry the outer descent. So, fix up crush_choose() to allow the inner descent to return immediately on choosing a failed leaf. Wire this up as a new CRUSH tunable. Note that after this change, for a chooseleaf rule, if the primary OSD in a placement group has failed, choosing a replacement may result in one of the other OSDs in the PG colliding with the new primary. This requires that OSD's data for that PG to need moving as well. This seems unavoidable but should be relatively rare. This corresponds to ceph.git commit 88f218181a9e6d2292e2697fc93797d0f6d6e5dc. Signed-off-by: Jim Schutt <jaschut@sandia.gov> Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
2012-11-30 09:15:25 -07:00
libceph: for chooseleaf rules, retry CRUSH map descent from root if leaf is failed Add libceph support for a new CRUSH tunable recently added to Ceph servers. Consider the CRUSH rule step chooseleaf firstn 0 type <node_type> This rule means that <n> replicas will be chosen in a manner such that each chosen leaf's branch will contain a unique instance of <node_type>. When an object is re-replicated after a leaf failure, if the CRUSH map uses a chooseleaf rule the remapped replica ends up under the <node_type> bucket that held the failed leaf. This causes uneven data distribution across the storage cluster, to the point that when all the leaves but one fail under a particular <node_type> bucket, that remaining leaf holds all the data from its failed peers. This behavior also limits the number of peers that can participate in the re-replication of the data held by the failed leaf, which increases the time required to re-replicate after a failure. For a chooseleaf CRUSH rule, the tree descent has two steps: call them the inner and outer descents. If the tree descent down to <node_type> is the outer descent, and the descent from <node_type> down to a leaf is the inner descent, the issue is that a down leaf is detected on the inner descent, so only the inner descent is retried. In order to disperse re-replicated data as widely as possible across a storage cluster after a failure, we want to retry the outer descent. So, fix up crush_choose() to allow the inner descent to return immediately on choosing a failed leaf. Wire this up as a new CRUSH tunable. Note that after this change, for a chooseleaf rule, if the primary OSD in a placement group has failed, choosing a replacement may result in one of the other OSDs in the PG colliding with the new primary. This requires that OSD's data for that PG to need moving as well. This seems unavoidable but should be relatively rare. This corresponds to ceph.git commit 88f218181a9e6d2292e2697fc93797d0f6d6e5dc. Signed-off-by: Jim Schutt <jaschut@sandia.gov> Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
2012-11-30 09:15:25 -07:00
libceph: for chooseleaf rules, retry CRUSH map descent from root if leaf is failed Add libceph support for a new CRUSH tunable recently added to Ceph servers. Consider the CRUSH rule step chooseleaf firstn 0 type <node_type> This rule means that <n> replicas will be chosen in a manner such that each chosen leaf's branch will contain a unique instance of <node_type>. When an object is re-replicated after a leaf failure, if the CRUSH map uses a chooseleaf rule the remapped replica ends up under the <node_type> bucket that held the failed leaf. This causes uneven data distribution across the storage cluster, to the point that when all the leaves but one fail under a particular <node_type> bucket, that remaining leaf holds all the data from its failed peers. This behavior also limits the number of peers that can participate in the re-replication of the data held by the failed leaf, which increases the time required to re-replicate after a failure. For a chooseleaf CRUSH rule, the tree descent has two steps: call them the inner and outer descents. If the tree descent down to <node_type> is the outer descent, and the descent from <node_type> down to a leaf is the inner descent, the issue is that a down leaf is detected on the inner descent, so only the inner descent is retried. In order to disperse re-replicated data as widely as possible across a storage cluster after a failure, we want to retry the outer descent. So, fix up crush_choose() to allow the inner descent to return immediately on choosing a failed leaf. Wire this up as a new CRUSH tunable. Note that after this change, for a chooseleaf rule, if the primary OSD in a placement group has failed, choosing a replacement may result in one of the other OSDs in the PG colliding with the new primary. This requires that OSD's data for that PG to need moving as well. This seems unavoidable but should be relatively rare. This corresponds to ceph.git commit 88f218181a9e6d2292e2697fc93797d0f6d6e5dc. Signed-off-by: Jim Schutt <jaschut@sandia.gov> Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
2012-11-30 09:15:25 -07:00
libceph: apply new_state before new_up_client on incrementals Currently, osd_weight and osd_state fields are updated in the encoding order. This is wrong, because an incremental map may look like e.g. new_up_client: { osd=6, addr=... } # set osd_state and addr new_state: { osd=6, xorstate=EXISTS } # clear osd_state Suppose osd6's current osd_state is EXISTS (i.e. osd6 is down). After applying new_up_client, osd_state is changed to EXISTS | UP. Carrying on with the new_state update, we flip EXISTS and leave osd6 in a weird "!EXISTS but UP" state. A non-existent OSD is considered down by the mapping code 2087 for (i = 0; i < pg->pg_temp.len; i++) { 2088 if (ceph_osd_is_down(osdmap, pg->pg_temp.osds[i])) { 2089 if (ceph_can_shift_osds(pi)) 2090 continue; 2091 2092 temp->osds[temp->size++] = CRUSH_ITEM_NONE; and so requests get directed to the second OSD in the set instead of the first, resulting in OSD-side errors like: [WRN] : client.4239 192.168.122.21:0/2444980242 misdirected client.4239.1:2827 pg 2.5df899f2 to osd.4 not [1,4,6] in e680/680 and hung rbds on the client: [ 493.566367] rbd: rbd0: write 400000 at 11cc00000 (0) [ 493.566805] rbd: rbd0: result -6 xferred 400000 [ 493.567011] blk_update_request: I/O error, dev rbd0, sector 9330688 The fix is to decouple application from the decoding and: - apply new_weight first - apply new_state before new_up_client - twiddle osd_state flags if marking in - clear out some of the state if osd is destroyed Fixes: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/14901 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.15+: 6dd74e44dc1d: libceph: set 'exists' flag for newly up osd Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.15+ Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <jdurgin@redhat.com>
2016-07-19 03:50:28 +02:00
libceph: apply new_state before new_up_client on incrementals Currently, osd_weight and osd_state fields are updated in the encoding order. This is wrong, because an incremental map may look like e.g. new_up_client: { osd=6, addr=... } # set osd_state and addr new_state: { osd=6, xorstate=EXISTS } # clear osd_state Suppose osd6's current osd_state is EXISTS (i.e. osd6 is down). After applying new_up_client, osd_state is changed to EXISTS | UP. Carrying on with the new_state update, we flip EXISTS and leave osd6 in a weird "!EXISTS but UP" state. A non-existent OSD is considered down by the mapping code 2087 for (i = 0; i < pg->pg_temp.len; i++) { 2088 if (ceph_osd_is_down(osdmap, pg->pg_temp.osds[i])) { 2089 if (ceph_can_shift_osds(pi)) 2090 continue; 2091 2092 temp->osds[temp->size++] = CRUSH_ITEM_NONE; and so requests get directed to the second OSD in the set instead of the first, resulting in OSD-side errors like: [WRN] : client.4239 192.168.122.21:0/2444980242 misdirected client.4239.1:2827 pg 2.5df899f2 to osd.4 not [1,4,6] in e680/680 and hung rbds on the client: [ 493.566367] rbd: rbd0: write 400000 at 11cc00000 (0) [ 493.566805] rbd: rbd0: result -6 xferred 400000 [ 493.567011] blk_update_request: I/O error, dev rbd0, sector 9330688 The fix is to decouple application from the decoding and: - apply new_weight first - apply new_state before new_up_client - twiddle osd_state flags if marking in - clear out some of the state if osd is destroyed Fixes: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/14901 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.15+: 6dd74e44dc1d: libceph: set 'exists' flag for newly up osd Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.15+ Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <jdurgin@redhat.com>
2016-07-19 03:50:28 +02:00