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scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: nix-ify nix only puts /usr/bin/env at the standard location (as required by posix), so shebangs have to be tweaked. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240817215025.161628-1-kent.overstreet@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev> Cc: Bjorn Andersson <quic_bjorande@quicinc.com> Cc: Elliot Berman <quic_eberman@quicinc.com> Cc: Xiong Nandi <xndchn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-08-17 17:50:25 -04:00
License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 15:07:57 +01:00
decode_stacktrace: make stack dump output useful again Right now when people try to report issues in the kernel they send stack dumps to eachother, which looks something like this: [ 6.906437] [<ffffffff811f0e90>] ? backtrace_test_irq_callback+0x20/0x20 [ 6.907121] [<ffffffff84388ce8>] dump_stack+0x52/0x7f [ 6.907640] [<ffffffff811f0ec8>] backtrace_regression_test+0x38/0x110 [ 6.908281] [<ffffffff813596a0>] ? proc_create_data+0xa0/0xd0 [ 6.908870] [<ffffffff870a8040>] ? proc_modules_init+0x22/0x22 [ 6.909480] [<ffffffff810020c2>] do_one_initcall+0xc2/0x1e0 [...] However, most of the text you get is pure garbage. The only useful thing above is the function name. Due to the amount of different kernel code versions and various configurations being used, the kernel address and the offset into the function are not really helpful in determining where the problem actually occured. Too often the result of someone looking at a stack dump is asking the person who sent it for a translation for one or more 'addr2line' translations. Which slows down the entire process of debugging the issue (and really annoying). The decode_stacktrace script is an attempt to make the output more useful and easy to work with by translating all kernel addresses in the stack dump into line numbers. Which means that the stack dump would look like this: [ 635.148361] dump_stack (lib/dump_stack.c:52) [ 635.149127] warn_slowpath_common (kernel/panic.c:418) [ 635.150214] warn_slowpath_null (kernel/panic.c:453) [ 635.151031] _oalloc_pages_slowpath+0x6a/0x7d0 [ 635.152171] ? zone_watermark_ok (mm/page_alloc.c:1728) [ 635.152988] ? get_page_from_freelist (mm/page_alloc.c:1939) [ 635.154766] __alloc_pages_nodemask (mm/page_alloc.c:2766) It's pretty obvious why this is better than the previous stack dump before. Usage is pretty simple: ./decode_stacktrace.sh [vmlinux] [base path] Where vmlinux is the vmlinux to extract line numbers from and base path is the path that points to the root of the build tree, for example: ./decode_stacktrace.sh vmlinux /home/sasha/linux/ < input.log > output.log The stack trace should be piped through it (I, for example, just pipe the output of the serial console of my KVM test box through it). Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-04 11:39:23 -04:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: support debuginfod Now that stacktraces contain the build ID information we can update this script to use debuginfod-find to locate the debuginfo for the vmlinux and modules automatically. This can replace the existing code that requires specifying a path to vmlinux or tries to find the vmlinux and modules automatically by using the release number. Work it into the script as a fallback option if the vmlinux isn't specified on the commandline. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511003845.2429846-9-swboyd@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org> Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-07 18:09:31 -07:00
decode_stacktrace: make stack dump output useful again Right now when people try to report issues in the kernel they send stack dumps to eachother, which looks something like this: [ 6.906437] [<ffffffff811f0e90>] ? backtrace_test_irq_callback+0x20/0x20 [ 6.907121] [<ffffffff84388ce8>] dump_stack+0x52/0x7f [ 6.907640] [<ffffffff811f0ec8>] backtrace_regression_test+0x38/0x110 [ 6.908281] [<ffffffff813596a0>] ? proc_create_data+0xa0/0xd0 [ 6.908870] [<ffffffff870a8040>] ? proc_modules_init+0x22/0x22 [ 6.909480] [<ffffffff810020c2>] do_one_initcall+0xc2/0x1e0 [...] However, most of the text you get is pure garbage. The only useful thing above is the function name. Due to the amount of different kernel code versions and various configurations being used, the kernel address and the offset into the function are not really helpful in determining where the problem actually occured. Too often the result of someone looking at a stack dump is asking the person who sent it for a translation for one or more 'addr2line' translations. Which slows down the entire process of debugging the issue (and really annoying). The decode_stacktrace script is an attempt to make the output more useful and easy to work with by translating all kernel addresses in the stack dump into line numbers. Which means that the stack dump would look like this: [ 635.148361] dump_stack (lib/dump_stack.c:52) [ 635.149127] warn_slowpath_common (kernel/panic.c:418) [ 635.150214] warn_slowpath_null (kernel/panic.c:453) [ 635.151031] _oalloc_pages_slowpath+0x6a/0x7d0 [ 635.152171] ? zone_watermark_ok (mm/page_alloc.c:1728) [ 635.152988] ? get_page_from_freelist (mm/page_alloc.c:1939) [ 635.154766] __alloc_pages_nodemask (mm/page_alloc.c:2766) It's pretty obvious why this is better than the previous stack dump before. Usage is pretty simple: ./decode_stacktrace.sh [vmlinux] [base path] Where vmlinux is the vmlinux to extract line numbers from and base path is the path that points to the root of the build tree, for example: ./decode_stacktrace.sh vmlinux /home/sasha/linux/ < input.log > output.log The stack trace should be piped through it (I, for example, just pipe the output of the serial console of my KVM test box through it). Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-04 11:39:23 -04:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: clarify command line The syntax as expressed by usage() is not entirely correct: "<modules path>" cannot be passed without "<base path>|auto". Additionally human reading of this syntax can be subject to misunderstanding due the mixture of '|' and '[]'. Improve readability in various ways: * rewrite using two lines for the two allowed usages * add square brackets around "<vmlinux>" as it is optional when using debuginfod-find * move "<modules path>" to inside the square brackets of the 2nd positional parameter * use underscores instead of spaces in <...> strings Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240823-decode_stacktrace-find_module-improvements-v2-2-d7a57d35558b@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-08-23 10:27:43 +02:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: add '-h' flag When no parameters are passed, the usage instructions are presented only when debuginfod-find is not found. This makes sense because with debuginfod none of the positional parameters are needed. However it means that users having debuginfod-find installed will have no chance of reading the usage text without opening the file. Many programs have a '-h' flag to get the usage, so add such a flag. Invoking 'scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh -h' will now show the usage text and exit. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240823-decode_stacktrace-find_module-improvements-v2-3-d7a57d35558b@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-08-23 10:27:44 +02:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: support debuginfod Now that stacktraces contain the build ID information we can update this script to use debuginfod-find to locate the debuginfo for the vmlinux and modules automatically. This can replace the existing code that requires specifying a path to vmlinux or tries to find the vmlinux and modules automatically by using the release number. Work it into the script as a fallback option if the vmlinux isn't specified on the commandline. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511003845.2429846-9-swboyd@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org> Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-07 18:09:31 -07:00
decode_stacktrace: make stack dump output useful again Right now when people try to report issues in the kernel they send stack dumps to eachother, which looks something like this: [ 6.906437] [<ffffffff811f0e90>] ? backtrace_test_irq_callback+0x20/0x20 [ 6.907121] [<ffffffff84388ce8>] dump_stack+0x52/0x7f [ 6.907640] [<ffffffff811f0ec8>] backtrace_regression_test+0x38/0x110 [ 6.908281] [<ffffffff813596a0>] ? proc_create_data+0xa0/0xd0 [ 6.908870] [<ffffffff870a8040>] ? proc_modules_init+0x22/0x22 [ 6.909480] [<ffffffff810020c2>] do_one_initcall+0xc2/0x1e0 [...] However, most of the text you get is pure garbage. The only useful thing above is the function name. Due to the amount of different kernel code versions and various configurations being used, the kernel address and the offset into the function are not really helpful in determining where the problem actually occured. Too often the result of someone looking at a stack dump is asking the person who sent it for a translation for one or more 'addr2line' translations. Which slows down the entire process of debugging the issue (and really annoying). The decode_stacktrace script is an attempt to make the output more useful and easy to work with by translating all kernel addresses in the stack dump into line numbers. Which means that the stack dump would look like this: [ 635.148361] dump_stack (lib/dump_stack.c:52) [ 635.149127] warn_slowpath_common (kernel/panic.c:418) [ 635.150214] warn_slowpath_null (kernel/panic.c:453) [ 635.151031] _oalloc_pages_slowpath+0x6a/0x7d0 [ 635.152171] ? zone_watermark_ok (mm/page_alloc.c:1728) [ 635.152988] ? get_page_from_freelist (mm/page_alloc.c:1939) [ 635.154766] __alloc_pages_nodemask (mm/page_alloc.c:2766) It's pretty obvious why this is better than the previous stack dump before. Usage is pretty simple: ./decode_stacktrace.sh [vmlinux] [base path] Where vmlinux is the vmlinux to extract line numbers from and base path is the path that points to the root of the build tree, for example: ./decode_stacktrace.sh vmlinux /home/sasha/linux/ < input.log > output.log The stack trace should be piped through it (I, for example, just pipe the output of the serial console of my KVM test box through it). Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-04 11:39:23 -04:00
scripts: decode_stacktrace: demangle Rust symbols Recent versions of both Binutils (`c++filt`) and LLVM (`llvm-cxxfilt`) provide Rust v0 mangling support. Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2021-12-05 19:00:43 +01:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: optionally use LLVM utilities GNU's addr2line can have problems parsing a vmlinux built with LLVM, particularly when LTO was used. In order to decode the traces correctly this patch adds the ability to switch to LLVM's utilities readelf and addr2line. The same approach is followed by Will in [1]. Before: $ scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh vmlinux < kernel.log [17716.240635] Call trace: [17716.240646] skb_cow_data (??:?) [17716.240654] esp6_input (ld-temp.o:?) [17716.240666] xfrm_input (ld-temp.o:?) [17716.240674] xfrm6_rcv (??:?) [...] After: $ LLVM=1 scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh vmlinux < kernel.log [17716.240635] Call trace: [17716.240646] skb_cow_data (include/linux/skbuff.h:2172 net/core/skbuff.c:4503) [17716.240654] esp6_input (net/ipv6/esp6.c:977) [17716.240666] xfrm_input (net/xfrm/xfrm_input.c:659) [17716.240674] xfrm6_rcv (net/ipv6/xfrm6_input.c:172) [...] Note that one could set CROSS_COMPILE=llvm- instead to hack around this issue. However, doing so can break the decodecode routine as it will force the selection of other LLVM utilities down the line e.g. llvm-as. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230914131225.13415-3-will@kernel.org/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230929034836.403735-1-cmllamas@google.com Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Elliot Berman <quic_eberman@quicinc.com> Tested-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-09-29 03:48:17 +00:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: wrap nm with UTIL_PREFIX and UTIL_SUFFIX Patch series "scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: better support to ARM32". This patch (of 2): Since System.map is generated by cross-compile nm tool, we should use it here too. Otherwise host nm may not recognize ARM Thumb-2 instruction address well. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240524042600.14738-1-xndchn@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240524042600.14738-2-xndchn@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Xiong Nandi <xndchn@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Elliot Berman <quic_eberman@quicinc.com> Cc: Bjorn Andersson <quic_bjorande@quicinc.com> Cc: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-24 12:25:59 +08:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: optionally use LLVM utilities GNU's addr2line can have problems parsing a vmlinux built with LLVM, particularly when LTO was used. In order to decode the traces correctly this patch adds the ability to switch to LLVM's utilities readelf and addr2line. The same approach is followed by Will in [1]. Before: $ scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh vmlinux < kernel.log [17716.240635] Call trace: [17716.240646] skb_cow_data (??:?) [17716.240654] esp6_input (ld-temp.o:?) [17716.240666] xfrm_input (ld-temp.o:?) [17716.240674] xfrm6_rcv (??:?) [...] After: $ LLVM=1 scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh vmlinux < kernel.log [17716.240635] Call trace: [17716.240646] skb_cow_data (include/linux/skbuff.h:2172 net/core/skbuff.c:4503) [17716.240654] esp6_input (net/ipv6/esp6.c:977) [17716.240666] xfrm_input (net/xfrm/xfrm_input.c:659) [17716.240674] xfrm6_rcv (net/ipv6/xfrm6_input.c:172) [...] Note that one could set CROSS_COMPILE=llvm- instead to hack around this issue. However, doing so can break the decodecode routine as it will force the selection of other LLVM utilities down the line e.g. llvm-as. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230914131225.13415-3-will@kernel.org/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230929034836.403735-1-cmllamas@google.com Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Elliot Berman <quic_eberman@quicinc.com> Tested-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-09-29 03:48:17 +00:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: add '-h' flag When no parameters are passed, the usage instructions are presented only when debuginfod-find is not found. This makes sense because with debuginfod none of the positional parameters are needed. However it means that users having debuginfod-find installed will have no chance of reading the usage text without opening the file. Many programs have a '-h' flag to get the usage, so add such a flag. Invoking 'scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh -h' will now show the usage text and exit. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240823-decode_stacktrace-find_module-improvements-v2-3-d7a57d35558b@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-08-23 10:27:44 +02:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: guess path to vmlinux by release name Add option decode_stacktrace -r <release> to specify only release name. This is enough to guess standard paths to vmlinux and modules: $ echo -e 'schedule+0x0/0x0 tap_open+0x0/0x0 [tap]' | ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh -r 5.4.0-37-generic schedule (kernel/sched/core.c:4138) tap_open (drivers/net/tap.c:502) tap Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/159282923334.248444.2399153100007347838.stgit@buzz Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-06 23:17:43 -07:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: support debuginfod Now that stacktraces contain the build ID information we can update this script to use debuginfod-find to locate the debuginfo for the vmlinux and modules automatically. This can replace the existing code that requires specifying a path to vmlinux or tries to find the vmlinux and modules automatically by using the release number. Work it into the script as a fallback option if the vmlinux isn't specified on the commandline. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511003845.2429846-9-swboyd@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org> Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-07 18:09:31 -07:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: guess path to vmlinux by release name Add option decode_stacktrace -r <release> to specify only release name. This is enough to guess standard paths to vmlinux and modules: $ echo -e 'schedule+0x0/0x0 tap_open+0x0/0x0 [tap]' | ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh -r 5.4.0-37-generic schedule (kernel/sched/core.c:4138) tap_open (drivers/net/tap.c:502) tap Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/159282923334.248444.2399153100007347838.stgit@buzz Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-06 23:17:43 -07:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: support debuginfod Now that stacktraces contain the build ID information we can update this script to use debuginfod-find to locate the debuginfo for the vmlinux and modules automatically. This can replace the existing code that requires specifying a path to vmlinux or tries to find the vmlinux and modules automatically by using the release number. Work it into the script as a fallback option if the vmlinux isn't specified on the commandline. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511003845.2429846-9-swboyd@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org> Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-07 18:09:31 -07:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: guess path to vmlinux by release name Add option decode_stacktrace -r <release> to specify only release name. This is enough to guess standard paths to vmlinux and modules: $ echo -e 'schedule+0x0/0x0 tap_open+0x0/0x0 [tap]' | ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh -r 5.4.0-37-generic schedule (kernel/sched/core.c:4138) tap_open (drivers/net/tap.c:502) tap Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/159282923334.248444.2399153100007347838.stgit@buzz Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-06 23:17:43 -07:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: guess path to modules Try to find module in directory with vmlinux (for fresh build). Then try standard paths where debuginfo are usually placed. Pick first file which have elf section '.debug_line'. Before: $ echo 'tap_open+0x0/0x0 [tap]' | ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh /usr/lib/debug/boot/vmlinux-5.4.0-37-generic WARNING! Modules path isn't set, but is needed to parse this symbol tap_open+0x0/0x0 tap After: $ echo 'tap_open+0x0/0x0 [tap]' | ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh /usr/lib/debug/boot/vmlinux-5.4.0-37-generic tap_open (drivers/net/tap.c:502) tap Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/159282923068.248444.5461337458421616083.stgit@buzz Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-06 23:17:41 -07:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: support old bash version Old bash version don't support associative array variables. Avoid to use associative array variables to avoid error. Without this, old bash version will report error as fellowing [ 15.954042] Kernel panic - not syncing: sysrq triggered crash [ 15.955252] CPU: 1 PID: 167 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.18.0-rc1-00208-gb7d075db2fd5 #4 [ 15.956472] Hardware name: Hobot J5 Virtual development board (DT) [ 15.957856] Call trace: ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: line 128: ,dump_backtrace: syntax error: operand expected (error token is ",dump_backtrace") Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220409180331.24047-1-schspa@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Schspa Shi <schspa@gmail.com> Cc: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-29 14:37:57 -07:00
decode_stacktrace: make stack dump output useful again Right now when people try to report issues in the kernel they send stack dumps to eachother, which looks something like this: [ 6.906437] [<ffffffff811f0e90>] ? backtrace_test_irq_callback+0x20/0x20 [ 6.907121] [<ffffffff84388ce8>] dump_stack+0x52/0x7f [ 6.907640] [<ffffffff811f0ec8>] backtrace_regression_test+0x38/0x110 [ 6.908281] [<ffffffff813596a0>] ? proc_create_data+0xa0/0xd0 [ 6.908870] [<ffffffff870a8040>] ? proc_modules_init+0x22/0x22 [ 6.909480] [<ffffffff810020c2>] do_one_initcall+0xc2/0x1e0 [...] However, most of the text you get is pure garbage. The only useful thing above is the function name. Due to the amount of different kernel code versions and various configurations being used, the kernel address and the offset into the function are not really helpful in determining where the problem actually occured. Too often the result of someone looking at a stack dump is asking the person who sent it for a translation for one or more 'addr2line' translations. Which slows down the entire process of debugging the issue (and really annoying). The decode_stacktrace script is an attempt to make the output more useful and easy to work with by translating all kernel addresses in the stack dump into line numbers. Which means that the stack dump would look like this: [ 635.148361] dump_stack (lib/dump_stack.c:52) [ 635.149127] warn_slowpath_common (kernel/panic.c:418) [ 635.150214] warn_slowpath_null (kernel/panic.c:453) [ 635.151031] _oalloc_pages_slowpath+0x6a/0x7d0 [ 635.152171] ? zone_watermark_ok (mm/page_alloc.c:1728) [ 635.152988] ? get_page_from_freelist (mm/page_alloc.c:1939) [ 635.154766] __alloc_pages_nodemask (mm/page_alloc.c:2766) It's pretty obvious why this is better than the previous stack dump before. Usage is pretty simple: ./decode_stacktrace.sh [vmlinux] [base path] Where vmlinux is the vmlinux to extract line numbers from and base path is the path that points to the root of the build tree, for example: ./decode_stacktrace.sh vmlinux /home/sasha/linux/ < input.log > output.log The stack trace should be piped through it (I, for example, just pipe the output of the serial console of my KVM test box through it). Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-04 11:39:23 -04:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: guess path to modules Try to find module in directory with vmlinux (for fresh build). Then try standard paths where debuginfo are usually placed. Pick first file which have elf section '.debug_line'. Before: $ echo 'tap_open+0x0/0x0 [tap]' | ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh /usr/lib/debug/boot/vmlinux-5.4.0-37-generic WARNING! Modules path isn't set, but is needed to parse this symbol tap_open+0x0/0x0 tap After: $ echo 'tap_open+0x0/0x0 [tap]' | ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh /usr/lib/debug/boot/vmlinux-5.4.0-37-generic tap_open (drivers/net/tap.c:502) tap Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/159282923068.248444.5461337458421616083.stgit@buzz Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-06 23:17:41 -07:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: support debuginfod Now that stacktraces contain the build ID information we can update this script to use debuginfod-find to locate the debuginfo for the vmlinux and modules automatically. This can replace the existing code that requires specifying a path to vmlinux or tries to find the vmlinux and modules automatically by using the release number. Work it into the script as a fallback option if the vmlinux isn't specified on the commandline. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511003845.2429846-9-swboyd@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org> Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-07 18:09:31 -07:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: remove find_module recursion and improve error reporting Patch series "scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: improve error reporting and usability", v2. This small series improves usability of scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh by improving the usage text and correctly reporting when modules are built without debugging symbols. This patch (of 3): The find_module() function can fail for two reasons: * the module was not found * the module was found but without debugging info In both cases the user is reported the same error: WARNING! Modules path isn't set, but is needed to parse this symbol This is misleading in case the modules path is set correctly. find_module() is currently implemented as a recursive function based on global variables in order to check up to 4 different paths. This is not straightforward to read and even less to modify. Besides, the debuginfo code at the beginning of find_module() is executed identically every time the function is entered, i.e. up to 4 times per each module search due to recursion. To be able to improve error reporting, first rewrite the find_module() function to remove recursion. The new version of the function iterates over all the same (up to 4) paths as before and for each of them does the same checks as before. At the end of the iteration it is now able to print an appropriate error message, so that has been moved from the caller into find_module(). Finally, when the module is found but without debugging info, mention the two Kconfig variables one needs to set in order to have the needed debugging symbols. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240823-decode_stacktrace-find_module-improvements-v2-0-d7a57d35558b@bootlin.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240823-decode_stacktrace-find_module-improvements-v2-1-d7a57d35558b@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-08-23 10:27:42 +02:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: silence stderr messages from addr2line/nm Sometimes if you're using tools that have linked things improperly or have new features/sections that older tools don't expect you'll see warnings printed to stderr. We don't really care about these warnings, so let's just silence these messages to cleanup output of this script. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511003845.2429846-10-swboyd@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org> Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-07 18:09:35 -07:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: guess path to modules Try to find module in directory with vmlinux (for fresh build). Then try standard paths where debuginfo are usually placed. Pick first file which have elf section '.debug_line'. Before: $ echo 'tap_open+0x0/0x0 [tap]' | ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh /usr/lib/debug/boot/vmlinux-5.4.0-37-generic WARNING! Modules path isn't set, but is needed to parse this symbol tap_open+0x0/0x0 tap After: $ echo 'tap_open+0x0/0x0 [tap]' | ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh /usr/lib/debug/boot/vmlinux-5.4.0-37-generic tap_open (drivers/net/tap.c:502) tap Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/159282923068.248444.5461337458421616083.stgit@buzz Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-06 23:17:41 -07:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: remove find_module recursion and improve error reporting Patch series "scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: improve error reporting and usability", v2. This small series improves usability of scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh by improving the usage text and correctly reporting when modules are built without debugging symbols. This patch (of 3): The find_module() function can fail for two reasons: * the module was not found * the module was found but without debugging info In both cases the user is reported the same error: WARNING! Modules path isn't set, but is needed to parse this symbol This is misleading in case the modules path is set correctly. find_module() is currently implemented as a recursive function based on global variables in order to check up to 4 different paths. This is not straightforward to read and even less to modify. Besides, the debuginfo code at the beginning of find_module() is executed identically every time the function is entered, i.e. up to 4 times per each module search due to recursion. To be able to improve error reporting, first rewrite the find_module() function to remove recursion. The new version of the function iterates over all the same (up to 4) paths as before and for each of them does the same checks as before. At the end of the iteration it is now able to print an appropriate error message, so that has been moved from the caller into find_module(). Finally, when the module is found but without debugging info, mention the two Kconfig variables one needs to set in order to have the needed debugging symbols. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240823-decode_stacktrace-find_module-improvements-v2-0-d7a57d35558b@bootlin.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240823-decode_stacktrace-find_module-improvements-v2-1-d7a57d35558b@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-08-23 10:27:42 +02:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: guess path to modules Try to find module in directory with vmlinux (for fresh build). Then try standard paths where debuginfo are usually placed. Pick first file which have elf section '.debug_line'. Before: $ echo 'tap_open+0x0/0x0 [tap]' | ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh /usr/lib/debug/boot/vmlinux-5.4.0-37-generic WARNING! Modules path isn't set, but is needed to parse this symbol tap_open+0x0/0x0 tap After: $ echo 'tap_open+0x0/0x0 [tap]' | ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh /usr/lib/debug/boot/vmlinux-5.4.0-37-generic tap_open (drivers/net/tap.c:502) tap Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/159282923068.248444.5461337458421616083.stgit@buzz Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-06 23:17:41 -07:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: remove find_module recursion and improve error reporting Patch series "scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: improve error reporting and usability", v2. This small series improves usability of scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh by improving the usage text and correctly reporting when modules are built without debugging symbols. This patch (of 3): The find_module() function can fail for two reasons: * the module was not found * the module was found but without debugging info In both cases the user is reported the same error: WARNING! Modules path isn't set, but is needed to parse this symbol This is misleading in case the modules path is set correctly. find_module() is currently implemented as a recursive function based on global variables in order to check up to 4 different paths. This is not straightforward to read and even less to modify. Besides, the debuginfo code at the beginning of find_module() is executed identically every time the function is entered, i.e. up to 4 times per each module search due to recursion. To be able to improve error reporting, first rewrite the find_module() function to remove recursion. The new version of the function iterates over all the same (up to 4) paths as before and for each of them does the same checks as before. At the end of the iteration it is now able to print an appropriate error message, so that has been moved from the caller into find_module(). Finally, when the module is found but without debugging info, mention the two Kconfig variables one needs to set in order to have the needed debugging symbols. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240823-decode_stacktrace-find_module-improvements-v2-0-d7a57d35558b@bootlin.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240823-decode_stacktrace-find_module-improvements-v2-1-d7a57d35558b@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-08-23 10:27:42 +02:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: guess path to modules Try to find module in directory with vmlinux (for fresh build). Then try standard paths where debuginfo are usually placed. Pick first file which have elf section '.debug_line'. Before: $ echo 'tap_open+0x0/0x0 [tap]' | ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh /usr/lib/debug/boot/vmlinux-5.4.0-37-generic WARNING! Modules path isn't set, but is needed to parse this symbol tap_open+0x0/0x0 tap After: $ echo 'tap_open+0x0/0x0 [tap]' | ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh /usr/lib/debug/boot/vmlinux-5.4.0-37-generic tap_open (drivers/net/tap.c:502) tap Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/159282923068.248444.5461337458421616083.stgit@buzz Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-06 23:17:41 -07:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: remove find_module recursion and improve error reporting Patch series "scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: improve error reporting and usability", v2. This small series improves usability of scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh by improving the usage text and correctly reporting when modules are built without debugging symbols. This patch (of 3): The find_module() function can fail for two reasons: * the module was not found * the module was found but without debugging info In both cases the user is reported the same error: WARNING! Modules path isn't set, but is needed to parse this symbol This is misleading in case the modules path is set correctly. find_module() is currently implemented as a recursive function based on global variables in order to check up to 4 different paths. This is not straightforward to read and even less to modify. Besides, the debuginfo code at the beginning of find_module() is executed identically every time the function is entered, i.e. up to 4 times per each module search due to recursion. To be able to improve error reporting, first rewrite the find_module() function to remove recursion. The new version of the function iterates over all the same (up to 4) paths as before and for each of them does the same checks as before. At the end of the iteration it is now able to print an appropriate error message, so that has been moved from the caller into find_module(). Finally, when the module is found but without debugging info, mention the two Kconfig variables one needs to set in order to have the needed debugging symbols. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240823-decode_stacktrace-find_module-improvements-v2-0-d7a57d35558b@bootlin.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240823-decode_stacktrace-find_module-improvements-v2-1-d7a57d35558b@bootlin.com Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Alexis Lothoré (eBPF Foundation) <alexis.lothore@bootlin.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-08-23 10:27:42 +02:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: guess path to modules Try to find module in directory with vmlinux (for fresh build). Then try standard paths where debuginfo are usually placed. Pick first file which have elf section '.debug_line'. Before: $ echo 'tap_open+0x0/0x0 [tap]' | ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh /usr/lib/debug/boot/vmlinux-5.4.0-37-generic WARNING! Modules path isn't set, but is needed to parse this symbol tap_open+0x0/0x0 tap After: $ echo 'tap_open+0x0/0x0 [tap]' | ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh /usr/lib/debug/boot/vmlinux-5.4.0-37-generic tap_open (drivers/net/tap.c:502) tap Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/159282923068.248444.5461337458421616083.stgit@buzz Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-06 23:17:41 -07:00
decode_stacktrace: make stack dump output useful again Right now when people try to report issues in the kernel they send stack dumps to eachother, which looks something like this: [ 6.906437] [<ffffffff811f0e90>] ? backtrace_test_irq_callback+0x20/0x20 [ 6.907121] [<ffffffff84388ce8>] dump_stack+0x52/0x7f [ 6.907640] [<ffffffff811f0ec8>] backtrace_regression_test+0x38/0x110 [ 6.908281] [<ffffffff813596a0>] ? proc_create_data+0xa0/0xd0 [ 6.908870] [<ffffffff870a8040>] ? proc_modules_init+0x22/0x22 [ 6.909480] [<ffffffff810020c2>] do_one_initcall+0xc2/0x1e0 [...] However, most of the text you get is pure garbage. The only useful thing above is the function name. Due to the amount of different kernel code versions and various configurations being used, the kernel address and the offset into the function are not really helpful in determining where the problem actually occured. Too often the result of someone looking at a stack dump is asking the person who sent it for a translation for one or more 'addr2line' translations. Which slows down the entire process of debugging the issue (and really annoying). The decode_stacktrace script is an attempt to make the output more useful and easy to work with by translating all kernel addresses in the stack dump into line numbers. Which means that the stack dump would look like this: [ 635.148361] dump_stack (lib/dump_stack.c:52) [ 635.149127] warn_slowpath_common (kernel/panic.c:418) [ 635.150214] warn_slowpath_null (kernel/panic.c:453) [ 635.151031] _oalloc_pages_slowpath+0x6a/0x7d0 [ 635.152171] ? zone_watermark_ok (mm/page_alloc.c:1728) [ 635.152988] ? get_page_from_freelist (mm/page_alloc.c:1939) [ 635.154766] __alloc_pages_nodemask (mm/page_alloc.c:2766) It's pretty obvious why this is better than the previous stack dump before. Usage is pretty simple: ./decode_stacktrace.sh [vmlinux] [base path] Where vmlinux is the vmlinux to extract line numbers from and base path is the path that points to the root of the build tree, for example: ./decode_stacktrace.sh vmlinux /home/sasha/linux/ < input.log > output.log The stack trace should be piped through it (I, for example, just pipe the output of the serial console of my KVM test box through it). Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-04 11:39:23 -04:00
scripts: decode_stacktrace: fix ARM architecture decoding Fix the stack decoder for the ARM architecture. An ARM stack is designed as : [ 81.547704] [<c023eb04>] (bucket_find_contain) from [<c023ec88>] (check_sync+0x40/0x4f8) [ 81.559668] [<c023ec88>] (check_sync) from [<c023f8c4>] (debug_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu+0x128/0x194) [ 81.571583] [<c023f8c4>] (debug_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu) from [<c0327dec>] (__videobuf_s The current script doesn't expect the symbols to be bound by parenthesis, and triggers the following errors : awk: cmd. line:1: error: Unmatched ( or \(: / (check_sync$/ [ 81.547704] (bucket_find_contain) from (check_sync+0x40/0x4f8) Fix it by chopping starting and ending parenthesis from the each symbol name. As a side note, this probably comes from the function dump_backtrace_entry(), which is implemented differently for each architecture. That makes a single decoding script a bit a challenge. Signed-off-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 15:43:26 -07:00
decode_stacktrace: make stack dump output useful again Right now when people try to report issues in the kernel they send stack dumps to eachother, which looks something like this: [ 6.906437] [<ffffffff811f0e90>] ? backtrace_test_irq_callback+0x20/0x20 [ 6.907121] [<ffffffff84388ce8>] dump_stack+0x52/0x7f [ 6.907640] [<ffffffff811f0ec8>] backtrace_regression_test+0x38/0x110 [ 6.908281] [<ffffffff813596a0>] ? proc_create_data+0xa0/0xd0 [ 6.908870] [<ffffffff870a8040>] ? proc_modules_init+0x22/0x22 [ 6.909480] [<ffffffff810020c2>] do_one_initcall+0xc2/0x1e0 [...] However, most of the text you get is pure garbage. The only useful thing above is the function name. Due to the amount of different kernel code versions and various configurations being used, the kernel address and the offset into the function are not really helpful in determining where the problem actually occured. Too often the result of someone looking at a stack dump is asking the person who sent it for a translation for one or more 'addr2line' translations. Which slows down the entire process of debugging the issue (and really annoying). The decode_stacktrace script is an attempt to make the output more useful and easy to work with by translating all kernel addresses in the stack dump into line numbers. Which means that the stack dump would look like this: [ 635.148361] dump_stack (lib/dump_stack.c:52) [ 635.149127] warn_slowpath_common (kernel/panic.c:418) [ 635.150214] warn_slowpath_null (kernel/panic.c:453) [ 635.151031] _oalloc_pages_slowpath+0x6a/0x7d0 [ 635.152171] ? zone_watermark_ok (mm/page_alloc.c:1728) [ 635.152988] ? get_page_from_freelist (mm/page_alloc.c:1939) [ 635.154766] __alloc_pages_nodemask (mm/page_alloc.c:2766) It's pretty obvious why this is better than the previous stack dump before. Usage is pretty simple: ./decode_stacktrace.sh [vmlinux] [base path] Where vmlinux is the vmlinux to extract line numbers from and base path is the path that points to the root of the build tree, for example: ./decode_stacktrace.sh vmlinux /home/sasha/linux/ < input.log > output.log The stack trace should be piped through it (I, for example, just pipe the output of the serial console of my KVM test box through it). Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-04 11:39:23 -04:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: handle symbols in modules scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh presently displays module symbols as func+0x0ff/0x5153 [module] Add a third argument: the pathname of a directory where the script should look for the file module.ko so that the output appears as func (foo/bar.c:123) module Without the argument or if the module file isn't found the script prints such symbols as is without decoding. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-19 17:09:11 -07:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: support old bash version Old bash version don't support associative array variables. Avoid to use associative array variables to avoid error. Without this, old bash version will report error as fellowing [ 15.954042] Kernel panic - not syncing: sysrq triggered crash [ 15.955252] CPU: 1 PID: 167 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.18.0-rc1-00208-gb7d075db2fd5 #4 [ 15.956472] Hardware name: Hobot J5 Virtual development board (DT) [ 15.957856] Call trace: ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: line 128: ,dump_backtrace: syntax error: operand expected (error token is ",dump_backtrace") Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220409180331.24047-1-schspa@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Schspa Shi <schspa@gmail.com> Cc: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-29 14:37:57 -07:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: handle symbols in modules scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh presently displays module symbols as func+0x0ff/0x5153 [module] Add a third argument: the pathname of a directory where the script should look for the file module.ko so that the output appears as func (foo/bar.c:123) module Without the argument or if the module file isn't found the script prints such symbols as is without decoding. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-19 17:09:11 -07:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: guess path to modules Try to find module in directory with vmlinux (for fresh build). Then try standard paths where debuginfo are usually placed. Pick first file which have elf section '.debug_line'. Before: $ echo 'tap_open+0x0/0x0 [tap]' | ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh /usr/lib/debug/boot/vmlinux-5.4.0-37-generic WARNING! Modules path isn't set, but is needed to parse this symbol tap_open+0x0/0x0 tap After: $ echo 'tap_open+0x0/0x0 [tap]' | ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh /usr/lib/debug/boot/vmlinux-5.4.0-37-generic tap_open (drivers/net/tap.c:502) tap Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/159282923068.248444.5461337458421616083.stgit@buzz Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-06 23:17:41 -07:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace: warn when modpath is needed but is unset When a user tries to parse a symbol located inside a module he must have modpath set. Otherwise, decode_stacktrace won't be able to parse the symbol correctly. Right now the failure is silent and easily missed by the user. What's worse is that by the time the user realizes what happened (or someone on LKML asks him to add the modpath and re-run), he might have already got rid of the vmlinux/modules. Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-15 18:24:27 -04:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: support old bash version Old bash version don't support associative array variables. Avoid to use associative array variables to avoid error. Without this, old bash version will report error as fellowing [ 15.954042] Kernel panic - not syncing: sysrq triggered crash [ 15.955252] CPU: 1 PID: 167 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.18.0-rc1-00208-gb7d075db2fd5 #4 [ 15.956472] Hardware name: Hobot J5 Virtual development board (DT) [ 15.957856] Call trace: ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: line 128: ,dump_backtrace: syntax error: operand expected (error token is ",dump_backtrace") Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220409180331.24047-1-schspa@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Schspa Shi <schspa@gmail.com> Cc: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-29 14:37:57 -07:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: handle symbols in modules scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh presently displays module symbols as func+0x0ff/0x5153 [module] Add a third argument: the pathname of a directory where the script should look for the file module.ko so that the output appears as func (foo/bar.c:123) module Without the argument or if the module file isn't found the script prints such symbols as is without decoding. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-19 17:09:11 -07:00
scripts: decode_stacktrace: fix ARM architecture decoding Fix the stack decoder for the ARM architecture. An ARM stack is designed as : [ 81.547704] [<c023eb04>] (bucket_find_contain) from [<c023ec88>] (check_sync+0x40/0x4f8) [ 81.559668] [<c023ec88>] (check_sync) from [<c023f8c4>] (debug_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu+0x128/0x194) [ 81.571583] [<c023f8c4>] (debug_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu) from [<c0327dec>] (__videobuf_s The current script doesn't expect the symbols to be bound by parenthesis, and triggers the following errors : awk: cmd. line:1: error: Unmatched ( or \(: / (check_sync$/ [ 81.547704] (bucket_find_contain) from (check_sync+0x40/0x4f8) Fix it by chopping starting and ending parenthesis from the each symbol name. As a side note, this probably comes from the function dump_backtrace_entry(), which is implemented differently for each architecture. That makes a single decoding script a bit a challenge. Signed-off-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-09-04 15:43:26 -07:00
decode_stacktrace: make stack dump output useful again Right now when people try to report issues in the kernel they send stack dumps to eachother, which looks something like this: [ 6.906437] [<ffffffff811f0e90>] ? backtrace_test_irq_callback+0x20/0x20 [ 6.907121] [<ffffffff84388ce8>] dump_stack+0x52/0x7f [ 6.907640] [<ffffffff811f0ec8>] backtrace_regression_test+0x38/0x110 [ 6.908281] [<ffffffff813596a0>] ? proc_create_data+0xa0/0xd0 [ 6.908870] [<ffffffff870a8040>] ? proc_modules_init+0x22/0x22 [ 6.909480] [<ffffffff810020c2>] do_one_initcall+0xc2/0x1e0 [...] However, most of the text you get is pure garbage. The only useful thing above is the function name. Due to the amount of different kernel code versions and various configurations being used, the kernel address and the offset into the function are not really helpful in determining where the problem actually occured. Too often the result of someone looking at a stack dump is asking the person who sent it for a translation for one or more 'addr2line' translations. Which slows down the entire process of debugging the issue (and really annoying). The decode_stacktrace script is an attempt to make the output more useful and easy to work with by translating all kernel addresses in the stack dump into line numbers. Which means that the stack dump would look like this: [ 635.148361] dump_stack (lib/dump_stack.c:52) [ 635.149127] warn_slowpath_common (kernel/panic.c:418) [ 635.150214] warn_slowpath_null (kernel/panic.c:453) [ 635.151031] _oalloc_pages_slowpath+0x6a/0x7d0 [ 635.152171] ? zone_watermark_ok (mm/page_alloc.c:1728) [ 635.152988] ? get_page_from_freelist (mm/page_alloc.c:1939) [ 635.154766] __alloc_pages_nodemask (mm/page_alloc.c:2766) It's pretty obvious why this is better than the previous stack dump before. Usage is pretty simple: ./decode_stacktrace.sh [vmlinux] [base path] Where vmlinux is the vmlinux to extract line numbers from and base path is the path that points to the root of the build tree, for example: ./decode_stacktrace.sh vmlinux /home/sasha/linux/ < input.log > output.log The stack trace should be piped through it (I, for example, just pipe the output of the serial console of my KVM test box through it). Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-04 11:39:23 -04:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: handle RIP address with segment decode line: RIP: 0010:khugepaged+0x2a2/0x2280 into RIP: 0010:khugepaged (mm/khugepaged.c:1885) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154660071227.52726.15645307951282727605.stgit@buzz Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-05 15:41:34 -08:00
decode_stacktrace: make stack dump output useful again Right now when people try to report issues in the kernel they send stack dumps to eachother, which looks something like this: [ 6.906437] [<ffffffff811f0e90>] ? backtrace_test_irq_callback+0x20/0x20 [ 6.907121] [<ffffffff84388ce8>] dump_stack+0x52/0x7f [ 6.907640] [<ffffffff811f0ec8>] backtrace_regression_test+0x38/0x110 [ 6.908281] [<ffffffff813596a0>] ? proc_create_data+0xa0/0xd0 [ 6.908870] [<ffffffff870a8040>] ? proc_modules_init+0x22/0x22 [ 6.909480] [<ffffffff810020c2>] do_one_initcall+0xc2/0x1e0 [...] However, most of the text you get is pure garbage. The only useful thing above is the function name. Due to the amount of different kernel code versions and various configurations being used, the kernel address and the offset into the function are not really helpful in determining where the problem actually occured. Too often the result of someone looking at a stack dump is asking the person who sent it for a translation for one or more 'addr2line' translations. Which slows down the entire process of debugging the issue (and really annoying). The decode_stacktrace script is an attempt to make the output more useful and easy to work with by translating all kernel addresses in the stack dump into line numbers. Which means that the stack dump would look like this: [ 635.148361] dump_stack (lib/dump_stack.c:52) [ 635.149127] warn_slowpath_common (kernel/panic.c:418) [ 635.150214] warn_slowpath_null (kernel/panic.c:453) [ 635.151031] _oalloc_pages_slowpath+0x6a/0x7d0 [ 635.152171] ? zone_watermark_ok (mm/page_alloc.c:1728) [ 635.152988] ? get_page_from_freelist (mm/page_alloc.c:1939) [ 635.154766] __alloc_pages_nodemask (mm/page_alloc.c:2766) It's pretty obvious why this is better than the previous stack dump before. Usage is pretty simple: ./decode_stacktrace.sh [vmlinux] [base path] Where vmlinux is the vmlinux to extract line numbers from and base path is the path that points to the root of the build tree, for example: ./decode_stacktrace.sh vmlinux /home/sasha/linux/ < input.log > output.log The stack trace should be piped through it (I, for example, just pipe the output of the serial console of my KVM test box through it). Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-04 11:39:23 -04:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: support old bash version Old bash version don't support associative array variables. Avoid to use associative array variables to avoid error. Without this, old bash version will report error as fellowing [ 15.954042] Kernel panic - not syncing: sysrq triggered crash [ 15.955252] CPU: 1 PID: 167 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.18.0-rc1-00208-gb7d075db2fd5 #4 [ 15.956472] Hardware name: Hobot J5 Virtual development board (DT) [ 15.957856] Call trace: ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: line 128: ,dump_backtrace: syntax error: operand expected (error token is ",dump_backtrace") Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220409180331.24047-1-schspa@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Schspa Shi <schspa@gmail.com> Cc: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-29 14:37:57 -07:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: handle symbols in modules scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh presently displays module symbols as func+0x0ff/0x5153 [module] Add a third argument: the pathname of a directory where the script should look for the file module.ko so that the output appears as func (foo/bar.c:123) module Without the argument or if the module file isn't found the script prints such symbols as is without decoding. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-19 17:09:11 -07:00
decode_stacktrace: make stack dump output useful again Right now when people try to report issues in the kernel they send stack dumps to eachother, which looks something like this: [ 6.906437] [<ffffffff811f0e90>] ? backtrace_test_irq_callback+0x20/0x20 [ 6.907121] [<ffffffff84388ce8>] dump_stack+0x52/0x7f [ 6.907640] [<ffffffff811f0ec8>] backtrace_regression_test+0x38/0x110 [ 6.908281] [<ffffffff813596a0>] ? proc_create_data+0xa0/0xd0 [ 6.908870] [<ffffffff870a8040>] ? proc_modules_init+0x22/0x22 [ 6.909480] [<ffffffff810020c2>] do_one_initcall+0xc2/0x1e0 [...] However, most of the text you get is pure garbage. The only useful thing above is the function name. Due to the amount of different kernel code versions and various configurations being used, the kernel address and the offset into the function are not really helpful in determining where the problem actually occured. Too often the result of someone looking at a stack dump is asking the person who sent it for a translation for one or more 'addr2line' translations. Which slows down the entire process of debugging the issue (and really annoying). The decode_stacktrace script is an attempt to make the output more useful and easy to work with by translating all kernel addresses in the stack dump into line numbers. Which means that the stack dump would look like this: [ 635.148361] dump_stack (lib/dump_stack.c:52) [ 635.149127] warn_slowpath_common (kernel/panic.c:418) [ 635.150214] warn_slowpath_null (kernel/panic.c:453) [ 635.151031] _oalloc_pages_slowpath+0x6a/0x7d0 [ 635.152171] ? zone_watermark_ok (mm/page_alloc.c:1728) [ 635.152988] ? get_page_from_freelist (mm/page_alloc.c:1939) [ 635.154766] __alloc_pages_nodemask (mm/page_alloc.c:2766) It's pretty obvious why this is better than the previous stack dump before. Usage is pretty simple: ./decode_stacktrace.sh [vmlinux] [base path] Where vmlinux is the vmlinux to extract line numbers from and base path is the path that points to the root of the build tree, for example: ./decode_stacktrace.sh vmlinux /home/sasha/linux/ < input.log > output.log The stack trace should be piped through it (I, for example, just pipe the output of the serial console of my KVM test box through it). Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-04 11:39:23 -04:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: wrap nm with UTIL_PREFIX and UTIL_SUFFIX Patch series "scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: better support to ARM32". This patch (of 2): Since System.map is generated by cross-compile nm tool, we should use it here too. Otherwise host nm may not recognize ARM Thumb-2 instruction address well. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240524042600.14738-1-xndchn@gmail.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240524042600.14738-2-xndchn@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Xiong Nandi <xndchn@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Elliot Berman <quic_eberman@quicinc.com> Cc: Bjorn Andersson <quic_bjorande@quicinc.com> Cc: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-24 12:25:59 +08:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: skip missing symbols For now script turns missing symbols into '0' and make bogus decode. Skip them instead. Also simplify parsing output of 'nm'. Before: $ echo 'xxx+0x0/0x0' | ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh vmlinux "" xxx (home/khlebnikov/src/linux/./arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h:398) After: $ echo 'xxx+0x0/0x0' | ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh vmlinux "" xxx+0x0/0x0 Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/159282922499.248444.4883465570858385250.stgit@buzz Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-08-06 23:17:35 -07:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: support old bash version Old bash version don't support associative array variables. Avoid to use associative array variables to avoid error. Without this, old bash version will report error as fellowing [ 15.954042] Kernel panic - not syncing: sysrq triggered crash [ 15.955252] CPU: 1 PID: 167 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.18.0-rc1-00208-gb7d075db2fd5 #4 [ 15.956472] Hardware name: Hobot J5 Virtual development board (DT) [ 15.957856] Call trace: ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: line 128: ,dump_backtrace: syntax error: operand expected (error token is ",dump_backtrace") Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220409180331.24047-1-schspa@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Schspa Shi <schspa@gmail.com> Cc: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-29 14:37:57 -07:00
decode_stacktrace: make stack dump output useful again Right now when people try to report issues in the kernel they send stack dumps to eachother, which looks something like this: [ 6.906437] [<ffffffff811f0e90>] ? backtrace_test_irq_callback+0x20/0x20 [ 6.907121] [<ffffffff84388ce8>] dump_stack+0x52/0x7f [ 6.907640] [<ffffffff811f0ec8>] backtrace_regression_test+0x38/0x110 [ 6.908281] [<ffffffff813596a0>] ? proc_create_data+0xa0/0xd0 [ 6.908870] [<ffffffff870a8040>] ? proc_modules_init+0x22/0x22 [ 6.909480] [<ffffffff810020c2>] do_one_initcall+0xc2/0x1e0 [...] However, most of the text you get is pure garbage. The only useful thing above is the function name. Due to the amount of different kernel code versions and various configurations being used, the kernel address and the offset into the function are not really helpful in determining where the problem actually occured. Too often the result of someone looking at a stack dump is asking the person who sent it for a translation for one or more 'addr2line' translations. Which slows down the entire process of debugging the issue (and really annoying). The decode_stacktrace script is an attempt to make the output more useful and easy to work with by translating all kernel addresses in the stack dump into line numbers. Which means that the stack dump would look like this: [ 635.148361] dump_stack (lib/dump_stack.c:52) [ 635.149127] warn_slowpath_common (kernel/panic.c:418) [ 635.150214] warn_slowpath_null (kernel/panic.c:453) [ 635.151031] _oalloc_pages_slowpath+0x6a/0x7d0 [ 635.152171] ? zone_watermark_ok (mm/page_alloc.c:1728) [ 635.152988] ? get_page_from_freelist (mm/page_alloc.c:1939) [ 635.154766] __alloc_pages_nodemask (mm/page_alloc.c:2766) It's pretty obvious why this is better than the previous stack dump before. Usage is pretty simple: ./decode_stacktrace.sh [vmlinux] [base path] Where vmlinux is the vmlinux to extract line numbers from and base path is the path that points to the root of the build tree, for example: ./decode_stacktrace.sh vmlinux /home/sasha/linux/ < input.log > output.log The stack trace should be piped through it (I, for example, just pipe the output of the serial console of my KVM test box through it). Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-04 11:39:23 -04:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: handle symbols in modules scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh presently displays module symbols as func+0x0ff/0x5153 [module] Add a third argument: the pathname of a directory where the script should look for the file module.ko so that the output appears as func (foo/bar.c:123) module Without the argument or if the module file isn't found the script prints such symbols as is without decoding. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-19 17:09:11 -07:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: support old bash version Old bash version don't support associative array variables. Avoid to use associative array variables to avoid error. Without this, old bash version will report error as fellowing [ 15.954042] Kernel panic - not syncing: sysrq triggered crash [ 15.955252] CPU: 1 PID: 167 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.18.0-rc1-00208-gb7d075db2fd5 #4 [ 15.956472] Hardware name: Hobot J5 Virtual development board (DT) [ 15.957856] Call trace: ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: line 128: ,dump_backtrace: syntax error: operand expected (error token is ",dump_backtrace") Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220409180331.24047-1-schspa@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Schspa Shi <schspa@gmail.com> Cc: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-29 14:37:57 -07:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: handle symbols in modules scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh presently displays module symbols as func+0x0ff/0x5153 [module] Add a third argument: the pathname of a directory where the script should look for the file module.ko so that the output appears as func (foo/bar.c:123) module Without the argument or if the module file isn't found the script prints such symbols as is without decoding. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-19 17:09:11 -07:00
decode_stacktrace: make stack dump output useful again Right now when people try to report issues in the kernel they send stack dumps to eachother, which looks something like this: [ 6.906437] [<ffffffff811f0e90>] ? backtrace_test_irq_callback+0x20/0x20 [ 6.907121] [<ffffffff84388ce8>] dump_stack+0x52/0x7f [ 6.907640] [<ffffffff811f0ec8>] backtrace_regression_test+0x38/0x110 [ 6.908281] [<ffffffff813596a0>] ? proc_create_data+0xa0/0xd0 [ 6.908870] [<ffffffff870a8040>] ? proc_modules_init+0x22/0x22 [ 6.909480] [<ffffffff810020c2>] do_one_initcall+0xc2/0x1e0 [...] However, most of the text you get is pure garbage. The only useful thing above is the function name. Due to the amount of different kernel code versions and various configurations being used, the kernel address and the offset into the function are not really helpful in determining where the problem actually occured. Too often the result of someone looking at a stack dump is asking the person who sent it for a translation for one or more 'addr2line' translations. Which slows down the entire process of debugging the issue (and really annoying). The decode_stacktrace script is an attempt to make the output more useful and easy to work with by translating all kernel addresses in the stack dump into line numbers. Which means that the stack dump would look like this: [ 635.148361] dump_stack (lib/dump_stack.c:52) [ 635.149127] warn_slowpath_common (kernel/panic.c:418) [ 635.150214] warn_slowpath_null (kernel/panic.c:453) [ 635.151031] _oalloc_pages_slowpath+0x6a/0x7d0 [ 635.152171] ? zone_watermark_ok (mm/page_alloc.c:1728) [ 635.152988] ? get_page_from_freelist (mm/page_alloc.c:1939) [ 635.154766] __alloc_pages_nodemask (mm/page_alloc.c:2766) It's pretty obvious why this is better than the previous stack dump before. Usage is pretty simple: ./decode_stacktrace.sh [vmlinux] [base path] Where vmlinux is the vmlinux to extract line numbers from and base path is the path that points to the root of the build tree, for example: ./decode_stacktrace.sh vmlinux /home/sasha/linux/ < input.log > output.log The stack trace should be piped through it (I, for example, just pipe the output of the serial console of my KVM test box through it). Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-04 11:39:23 -04:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: optionally use LLVM utilities GNU's addr2line can have problems parsing a vmlinux built with LLVM, particularly when LTO was used. In order to decode the traces correctly this patch adds the ability to switch to LLVM's utilities readelf and addr2line. The same approach is followed by Will in [1]. Before: $ scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh vmlinux < kernel.log [17716.240635] Call trace: [17716.240646] skb_cow_data (??:?) [17716.240654] esp6_input (ld-temp.o:?) [17716.240666] xfrm_input (ld-temp.o:?) [17716.240674] xfrm6_rcv (??:?) [...] After: $ LLVM=1 scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh vmlinux < kernel.log [17716.240635] Call trace: [17716.240646] skb_cow_data (include/linux/skbuff.h:2172 net/core/skbuff.c:4503) [17716.240654] esp6_input (net/ipv6/esp6.c:977) [17716.240666] xfrm_input (net/xfrm/xfrm_input.c:659) [17716.240674] xfrm6_rcv (net/ipv6/xfrm6_input.c:172) [...] Note that one could set CROSS_COMPILE=llvm- instead to hack around this issue. However, doing so can break the decodecode routine as it will force the selection of other LLVM utilities down the line e.g. llvm-as. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230914131225.13415-3-will@kernel.org/ Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230929034836.403735-1-cmllamas@google.com Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Elliot Berman <quic_eberman@quicinc.com> Tested-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: John Stultz <jstultz@google.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-09-29 03:48:17 +00:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: support old bash version Old bash version don't support associative array variables. Avoid to use associative array variables to avoid error. Without this, old bash version will report error as fellowing [ 15.954042] Kernel panic - not syncing: sysrq triggered crash [ 15.955252] CPU: 1 PID: 167 Comm: sh Not tainted 5.18.0-rc1-00208-gb7d075db2fd5 #4 [ 15.956472] Hardware name: Hobot J5 Virtual development board (DT) [ 15.957856] Call trace: ./scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: line 128: ,dump_backtrace: syntax error: operand expected (error token is ",dump_backtrace") Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220409180331.24047-1-schspa@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Schspa Shi <schspa@gmail.com> Cc: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-04-29 14:37:57 -07:00
decode_stacktrace: make stack dump output useful again Right now when people try to report issues in the kernel they send stack dumps to eachother, which looks something like this: [ 6.906437] [<ffffffff811f0e90>] ? backtrace_test_irq_callback+0x20/0x20 [ 6.907121] [<ffffffff84388ce8>] dump_stack+0x52/0x7f [ 6.907640] [<ffffffff811f0ec8>] backtrace_regression_test+0x38/0x110 [ 6.908281] [<ffffffff813596a0>] ? proc_create_data+0xa0/0xd0 [ 6.908870] [<ffffffff870a8040>] ? proc_modules_init+0x22/0x22 [ 6.909480] [<ffffffff810020c2>] do_one_initcall+0xc2/0x1e0 [...] However, most of the text you get is pure garbage. The only useful thing above is the function name. Due to the amount of different kernel code versions and various configurations being used, the kernel address and the offset into the function are not really helpful in determining where the problem actually occured. Too often the result of someone looking at a stack dump is asking the person who sent it for a translation for one or more 'addr2line' translations. Which slows down the entire process of debugging the issue (and really annoying). The decode_stacktrace script is an attempt to make the output more useful and easy to work with by translating all kernel addresses in the stack dump into line numbers. Which means that the stack dump would look like this: [ 635.148361] dump_stack (lib/dump_stack.c:52) [ 635.149127] warn_slowpath_common (kernel/panic.c:418) [ 635.150214] warn_slowpath_null (kernel/panic.c:453) [ 635.151031] _oalloc_pages_slowpath+0x6a/0x7d0 [ 635.152171] ? zone_watermark_ok (mm/page_alloc.c:1728) [ 635.152988] ? get_page_from_freelist (mm/page_alloc.c:1939) [ 635.154766] __alloc_pages_nodemask (mm/page_alloc.c:2766) It's pretty obvious why this is better than the previous stack dump before. Usage is pretty simple: ./decode_stacktrace.sh [vmlinux] [base path] Where vmlinux is the vmlinux to extract line numbers from and base path is the path that points to the root of the build tree, for example: ./decode_stacktrace.sh vmlinux /home/sasha/linux/ < input.log > output.log The stack trace should be piped through it (I, for example, just pipe the output of the serial console of my KVM test box through it). Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-04 11:39:23 -04:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace: strip basepath from all paths Currently the basepath is removed only from the beginning of the string. When the symbol is inlined and there's multiple line outputs of addr2line, only the first line would have basepath removed. Change to remove the basepath prefix from all lines. Fixes: 31013836a71e ("scripts/decode_stacktrace: match basepath using shell prefix operator, not regex") Co-developed-by: Shik Chen <shik@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Pi-Hsun Shih <pihsun@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Shik Chen <shik@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Nicolas Boichat <drinkcat@chromium.org> Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200720082709.252805-1-pihsun@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-07-23 21:15:43 -07:00
decode_stacktrace: make stack dump output useful again Right now when people try to report issues in the kernel they send stack dumps to eachother, which looks something like this: [ 6.906437] [<ffffffff811f0e90>] ? backtrace_test_irq_callback+0x20/0x20 [ 6.907121] [<ffffffff84388ce8>] dump_stack+0x52/0x7f [ 6.907640] [<ffffffff811f0ec8>] backtrace_regression_test+0x38/0x110 [ 6.908281] [<ffffffff813596a0>] ? proc_create_data+0xa0/0xd0 [ 6.908870] [<ffffffff870a8040>] ? proc_modules_init+0x22/0x22 [ 6.909480] [<ffffffff810020c2>] do_one_initcall+0xc2/0x1e0 [...] However, most of the text you get is pure garbage. The only useful thing above is the function name. Due to the amount of different kernel code versions and various configurations being used, the kernel address and the offset into the function are not really helpful in determining where the problem actually occured. Too often the result of someone looking at a stack dump is asking the person who sent it for a translation for one or more 'addr2line' translations. Which slows down the entire process of debugging the issue (and really annoying). The decode_stacktrace script is an attempt to make the output more useful and easy to work with by translating all kernel addresses in the stack dump into line numbers. Which means that the stack dump would look like this: [ 635.148361] dump_stack (lib/dump_stack.c:52) [ 635.149127] warn_slowpath_common (kernel/panic.c:418) [ 635.150214] warn_slowpath_null (kernel/panic.c:453) [ 635.151031] _oalloc_pages_slowpath+0x6a/0x7d0 [ 635.152171] ? zone_watermark_ok (mm/page_alloc.c:1728) [ 635.152988] ? get_page_from_freelist (mm/page_alloc.c:1939) [ 635.154766] __alloc_pages_nodemask (mm/page_alloc.c:2766) It's pretty obvious why this is better than the previous stack dump before. Usage is pretty simple: ./decode_stacktrace.sh [vmlinux] [base path] Where vmlinux is the vmlinux to extract line numbers from and base path is the path that points to the root of the build tree, for example: ./decode_stacktrace.sh vmlinux /home/sasha/linux/ < input.log > output.log The stack trace should be piped through it (I, for example, just pipe the output of the serial console of my KVM test box through it). Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-04 11:39:23 -04:00
scripts: decode_stacktrace: demangle Rust symbols Recent versions of both Binutils (`c++filt`) and LLVM (`llvm-cxxfilt`) provide Rust v0 mangling support. Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Co-developed-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Gaynor <alex.gaynor@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Wedson Almeida Filho <wedsonaf@google.com> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
2021-12-05 19:00:43 +01:00
decode_stacktrace: make stack dump output useful again Right now when people try to report issues in the kernel they send stack dumps to eachother, which looks something like this: [ 6.906437] [<ffffffff811f0e90>] ? backtrace_test_irq_callback+0x20/0x20 [ 6.907121] [<ffffffff84388ce8>] dump_stack+0x52/0x7f [ 6.907640] [<ffffffff811f0ec8>] backtrace_regression_test+0x38/0x110 [ 6.908281] [<ffffffff813596a0>] ? proc_create_data+0xa0/0xd0 [ 6.908870] [<ffffffff870a8040>] ? proc_modules_init+0x22/0x22 [ 6.909480] [<ffffffff810020c2>] do_one_initcall+0xc2/0x1e0 [...] However, most of the text you get is pure garbage. The only useful thing above is the function name. Due to the amount of different kernel code versions and various configurations being used, the kernel address and the offset into the function are not really helpful in determining where the problem actually occured. Too often the result of someone looking at a stack dump is asking the person who sent it for a translation for one or more 'addr2line' translations. Which slows down the entire process of debugging the issue (and really annoying). The decode_stacktrace script is an attempt to make the output more useful and easy to work with by translating all kernel addresses in the stack dump into line numbers. Which means that the stack dump would look like this: [ 635.148361] dump_stack (lib/dump_stack.c:52) [ 635.149127] warn_slowpath_common (kernel/panic.c:418) [ 635.150214] warn_slowpath_null (kernel/panic.c:453) [ 635.151031] _oalloc_pages_slowpath+0x6a/0x7d0 [ 635.152171] ? zone_watermark_ok (mm/page_alloc.c:1728) [ 635.152988] ? get_page_from_freelist (mm/page_alloc.c:1939) [ 635.154766] __alloc_pages_nodemask (mm/page_alloc.c:2766) It's pretty obvious why this is better than the previous stack dump before. Usage is pretty simple: ./decode_stacktrace.sh [vmlinux] [base path] Where vmlinux is the vmlinux to extract line numbers from and base path is the path that points to the root of the build tree, for example: ./decode_stacktrace.sh vmlinux /home/sasha/linux/ < input.log > output.log The stack trace should be piped through it (I, for example, just pipe the output of the serial console of my KVM test box through it). Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-04 11:39:23 -04:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: handle RIP address with segment decode line: RIP: 0010:khugepaged+0x2a2/0x2280 into RIP: 0010:khugepaged (mm/khugepaged.c:1885) Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154660071227.52726.15645307951282727605.stgit@buzz Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-03-05 15:41:34 -08:00
decode_stacktrace: make stack dump output useful again Right now when people try to report issues in the kernel they send stack dumps to eachother, which looks something like this: [ 6.906437] [<ffffffff811f0e90>] ? backtrace_test_irq_callback+0x20/0x20 [ 6.907121] [<ffffffff84388ce8>] dump_stack+0x52/0x7f [ 6.907640] [<ffffffff811f0ec8>] backtrace_regression_test+0x38/0x110 [ 6.908281] [<ffffffff813596a0>] ? proc_create_data+0xa0/0xd0 [ 6.908870] [<ffffffff870a8040>] ? proc_modules_init+0x22/0x22 [ 6.909480] [<ffffffff810020c2>] do_one_initcall+0xc2/0x1e0 [...] However, most of the text you get is pure garbage. The only useful thing above is the function name. Due to the amount of different kernel code versions and various configurations being used, the kernel address and the offset into the function are not really helpful in determining where the problem actually occured. Too often the result of someone looking at a stack dump is asking the person who sent it for a translation for one or more 'addr2line' translations. Which slows down the entire process of debugging the issue (and really annoying). The decode_stacktrace script is an attempt to make the output more useful and easy to work with by translating all kernel addresses in the stack dump into line numbers. Which means that the stack dump would look like this: [ 635.148361] dump_stack (lib/dump_stack.c:52) [ 635.149127] warn_slowpath_common (kernel/panic.c:418) [ 635.150214] warn_slowpath_null (kernel/panic.c:453) [ 635.151031] _oalloc_pages_slowpath+0x6a/0x7d0 [ 635.152171] ? zone_watermark_ok (mm/page_alloc.c:1728) [ 635.152988] ? get_page_from_freelist (mm/page_alloc.c:1939) [ 635.154766] __alloc_pages_nodemask (mm/page_alloc.c:2766) It's pretty obvious why this is better than the previous stack dump before. Usage is pretty simple: ./decode_stacktrace.sh [vmlinux] [base path] Where vmlinux is the vmlinux to extract line numbers from and base path is the path that points to the root of the build tree, for example: ./decode_stacktrace.sh vmlinux /home/sasha/linux/ < input.log > output.log The stack trace should be piped through it (I, for example, just pipe the output of the serial console of my KVM test box through it). Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-04 11:39:23 -04:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: support debuginfod Now that stacktraces contain the build ID information we can update this script to use debuginfod-find to locate the debuginfo for the vmlinux and modules automatically. This can replace the existing code that requires specifying a path to vmlinux or tries to find the vmlinux and modules automatically by using the release number. Work it into the script as a fallback option if the vmlinux isn't specified on the commandline. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511003845.2429846-9-swboyd@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org> Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-07 18:09:31 -07:00
decode_stacktrace: make stack dump output useful again Right now when people try to report issues in the kernel they send stack dumps to eachother, which looks something like this: [ 6.906437] [<ffffffff811f0e90>] ? backtrace_test_irq_callback+0x20/0x20 [ 6.907121] [<ffffffff84388ce8>] dump_stack+0x52/0x7f [ 6.907640] [<ffffffff811f0ec8>] backtrace_regression_test+0x38/0x110 [ 6.908281] [<ffffffff813596a0>] ? proc_create_data+0xa0/0xd0 [ 6.908870] [<ffffffff870a8040>] ? proc_modules_init+0x22/0x22 [ 6.909480] [<ffffffff810020c2>] do_one_initcall+0xc2/0x1e0 [...] However, most of the text you get is pure garbage. The only useful thing above is the function name. Due to the amount of different kernel code versions and various configurations being used, the kernel address and the offset into the function are not really helpful in determining where the problem actually occured. Too often the result of someone looking at a stack dump is asking the person who sent it for a translation for one or more 'addr2line' translations. Which slows down the entire process of debugging the issue (and really annoying). The decode_stacktrace script is an attempt to make the output more useful and easy to work with by translating all kernel addresses in the stack dump into line numbers. Which means that the stack dump would look like this: [ 635.148361] dump_stack (lib/dump_stack.c:52) [ 635.149127] warn_slowpath_common (kernel/panic.c:418) [ 635.150214] warn_slowpath_null (kernel/panic.c:453) [ 635.151031] _oalloc_pages_slowpath+0x6a/0x7d0 [ 635.152171] ? zone_watermark_ok (mm/page_alloc.c:1728) [ 635.152988] ? get_page_from_freelist (mm/page_alloc.c:1939) [ 635.154766] __alloc_pages_nodemask (mm/page_alloc.c:2766) It's pretty obvious why this is better than the previous stack dump before. Usage is pretty simple: ./decode_stacktrace.sh [vmlinux] [base path] Where vmlinux is the vmlinux to extract line numbers from and base path is the path that points to the root of the build tree, for example: ./decode_stacktrace.sh vmlinux /home/sasha/linux/ < input.log > output.log The stack trace should be piped through it (I, for example, just pipe the output of the serial console of my KVM test box through it). Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-04 11:39:23 -04:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: support debuginfod Now that stacktraces contain the build ID information we can update this script to use debuginfod-find to locate the debuginfo for the vmlinux and modules automatically. This can replace the existing code that requires specifying a path to vmlinux or tries to find the vmlinux and modules automatically by using the release number. Work it into the script as a fallback option if the vmlinux isn't specified on the commandline. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511003845.2429846-9-swboyd@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org> Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-07 18:09:31 -07:00
decode_stacktrace: make stack dump output useful again Right now when people try to report issues in the kernel they send stack dumps to eachother, which looks something like this: [ 6.906437] [<ffffffff811f0e90>] ? backtrace_test_irq_callback+0x20/0x20 [ 6.907121] [<ffffffff84388ce8>] dump_stack+0x52/0x7f [ 6.907640] [<ffffffff811f0ec8>] backtrace_regression_test+0x38/0x110 [ 6.908281] [<ffffffff813596a0>] ? proc_create_data+0xa0/0xd0 [ 6.908870] [<ffffffff870a8040>] ? proc_modules_init+0x22/0x22 [ 6.909480] [<ffffffff810020c2>] do_one_initcall+0xc2/0x1e0 [...] However, most of the text you get is pure garbage. The only useful thing above is the function name. Due to the amount of different kernel code versions and various configurations being used, the kernel address and the offset into the function are not really helpful in determining where the problem actually occured. Too often the result of someone looking at a stack dump is asking the person who sent it for a translation for one or more 'addr2line' translations. Which slows down the entire process of debugging the issue (and really annoying). The decode_stacktrace script is an attempt to make the output more useful and easy to work with by translating all kernel addresses in the stack dump into line numbers. Which means that the stack dump would look like this: [ 635.148361] dump_stack (lib/dump_stack.c:52) [ 635.149127] warn_slowpath_common (kernel/panic.c:418) [ 635.150214] warn_slowpath_null (kernel/panic.c:453) [ 635.151031] _oalloc_pages_slowpath+0x6a/0x7d0 [ 635.152171] ? zone_watermark_ok (mm/page_alloc.c:1728) [ 635.152988] ? get_page_from_freelist (mm/page_alloc.c:1939) [ 635.154766] __alloc_pages_nodemask (mm/page_alloc.c:2766) It's pretty obvious why this is better than the previous stack dump before. Usage is pretty simple: ./decode_stacktrace.sh [vmlinux] [base path] Where vmlinux is the vmlinux to extract line numbers from and base path is the path that points to the root of the build tree, for example: ./decode_stacktrace.sh vmlinux /home/sasha/linux/ < input.log > output.log The stack trace should be piped through it (I, for example, just pipe the output of the serial console of my KVM test box through it). Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-04 11:39:23 -04:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: support debuginfod Now that stacktraces contain the build ID information we can update this script to use debuginfod-find to locate the debuginfo for the vmlinux and modules automatically. This can replace the existing code that requires specifying a path to vmlinux or tries to find the vmlinux and modules automatically by using the release number. Work it into the script as a fallback option if the vmlinux isn't specified on the commandline. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511003845.2429846-9-swboyd@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org> Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-07 18:09:31 -07:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: fix decoding of lines with an additional info Since commit bdf8eafbf7f5 ("arm64: stacktrace: report source of unwind data") a stack trace line can contain an additional info field that was not present before, in the form of one or more letters in parentheses. E.g.: [ 504.517915] led_sysfs_enable+0x54/0x80 (P) ^^^ When this is present, decode_stacktrace decodes the line incorrectly: [ 504.517915] led_sysfs_enable+0x54/0x80 P Extend parsing to decode it correctly: [ 504.517915] led_sysfs_enable (drivers/leds/led-core.c:455 (discriminator 7)) (P) The regex to match such lines assumes the info can be extended in the future to other uppercase characters, and will need to be extended in case other characters will be used. Using a much more generic regex might incur in false positives, so this looked like a good tradeoff. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241230-decode_stacktrace-fix-info-v1-1-984910659173@bootlin.com Fixes: bdf8eafbf7f5 ("arm64: stacktrace: report source of unwind data") Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Cc: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-12-30 22:55:10 +01:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: handle symbols in modules scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh presently displays module symbols as func+0x0ff/0x5153 [module] Add a third argument: the pathname of a directory where the script should look for the file module.ko so that the output appears as func (foo/bar.c:123) module Without the argument or if the module file isn't found the script prints such symbols as is without decoding. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-19 17:09:11 -07:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: better support to ARM32 module stack trace Sometimes there are special characters around module names in stack traces, such as ARM32 with BACKTRACE_VERBOSE in "(%pS)" format, such as: [<806e4845>] (dump_stack_lvl) from [<7f806013>] (hello_init+0x13/0x1000 [test]) In this case, $module will be "[test])", the trace can be decoded by stripping the right parenthesis first: (dump_stack_lvl) from hello_init (/foo/test.c:10) test. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240524042600.14738-3-xndchn@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Xiong Nandi <xndchn@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Elliot Berman <quic_eberman@quicinc.com> Cc: Bjorn Andersson <quic_bjorande@quicinc.com> Cc: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-05-24 12:26:00 +08:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: handle symbols in modules scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh presently displays module symbols as func+0x0ff/0x5153 [module] Add a third argument: the pathname of a directory where the script should look for the file module.ko so that the output appears as func (foo/bar.c:123) module Without the argument or if the module file isn't found the script prints such symbols as is without decoding. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-19 17:09:11 -07:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: support debuginfod Now that stacktraces contain the build ID information we can update this script to use debuginfod-find to locate the debuginfo for the vmlinux and modules automatically. This can replace the existing code that requires specifying a path to vmlinux or tries to find the vmlinux and modules automatically by using the release number. Work it into the script as a fallback option if the vmlinux isn't specified on the commandline. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511003845.2429846-9-swboyd@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org> Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-07 18:09:31 -07:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: handle symbols in modules scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh presently displays module symbols as func+0x0ff/0x5153 [module] Add a third argument: the pathname of a directory where the script should look for the file module.ko so that the output appears as func (foo/bar.c:123) module Without the argument or if the module file isn't found the script prints such symbols as is without decoding. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-19 17:09:11 -07:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: support debuginfod Now that stacktraces contain the build ID information we can update this script to use debuginfod-find to locate the debuginfo for the vmlinux and modules automatically. This can replace the existing code that requires specifying a path to vmlinux or tries to find the vmlinux and modules automatically by using the release number. Work it into the script as a fallback option if the vmlinux isn't specified on the commandline. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511003845.2429846-9-swboyd@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org> Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-07 18:09:31 -07:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: handle symbols in modules scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh presently displays module symbols as func+0x0ff/0x5153 [module] Add a third argument: the pathname of a directory where the script should look for the file module.ko so that the output appears as func (foo/bar.c:123) module Without the argument or if the module file isn't found the script prints such symbols as is without decoding. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-19 17:09:11 -07:00
decode_stacktrace: make stack dump output useful again Right now when people try to report issues in the kernel they send stack dumps to eachother, which looks something like this: [ 6.906437] [<ffffffff811f0e90>] ? backtrace_test_irq_callback+0x20/0x20 [ 6.907121] [<ffffffff84388ce8>] dump_stack+0x52/0x7f [ 6.907640] [<ffffffff811f0ec8>] backtrace_regression_test+0x38/0x110 [ 6.908281] [<ffffffff813596a0>] ? proc_create_data+0xa0/0xd0 [ 6.908870] [<ffffffff870a8040>] ? proc_modules_init+0x22/0x22 [ 6.909480] [<ffffffff810020c2>] do_one_initcall+0xc2/0x1e0 [...] However, most of the text you get is pure garbage. The only useful thing above is the function name. Due to the amount of different kernel code versions and various configurations being used, the kernel address and the offset into the function are not really helpful in determining where the problem actually occured. Too often the result of someone looking at a stack dump is asking the person who sent it for a translation for one or more 'addr2line' translations. Which slows down the entire process of debugging the issue (and really annoying). The decode_stacktrace script is an attempt to make the output more useful and easy to work with by translating all kernel addresses in the stack dump into line numbers. Which means that the stack dump would look like this: [ 635.148361] dump_stack (lib/dump_stack.c:52) [ 635.149127] warn_slowpath_common (kernel/panic.c:418) [ 635.150214] warn_slowpath_null (kernel/panic.c:453) [ 635.151031] _oalloc_pages_slowpath+0x6a/0x7d0 [ 635.152171] ? zone_watermark_ok (mm/page_alloc.c:1728) [ 635.152988] ? get_page_from_freelist (mm/page_alloc.c:1939) [ 635.154766] __alloc_pages_nodemask (mm/page_alloc.c:2766) It's pretty obvious why this is better than the previous stack dump before. Usage is pretty simple: ./decode_stacktrace.sh [vmlinux] [base path] Where vmlinux is the vmlinux to extract line numbers from and base path is the path that points to the root of the build tree, for example: ./decode_stacktrace.sh vmlinux /home/sasha/linux/ < input.log > output.log The stack trace should be piped through it (I, for example, just pipe the output of the serial console of my KVM test box through it). Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-04 11:39:23 -04:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: remove trailing space decode_stacktrace.sh adds a trailing space at the end of the decoded stack if the module is not set (in most of the lines), which makes the some lines of the stack having trailing space and some others not. Do not add an extra space at the end of the line if module is not set, adding consistency in output formatting. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241014100213.1873611-1-leitao@debian.org Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Reviewed-by: Elliot Berman <quic_eberman@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Bjorn Andersson <quic_bjorande@quicinc.com> Cc: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com> Cc: Xiong Nandi <xndchn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-10-14 03:02:10 -07:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: fix decoding of lines with an additional info Since commit bdf8eafbf7f5 ("arm64: stacktrace: report source of unwind data") a stack trace line can contain an additional info field that was not present before, in the form of one or more letters in parentheses. E.g.: [ 504.517915] led_sysfs_enable+0x54/0x80 (P) ^^^ When this is present, decode_stacktrace decodes the line incorrectly: [ 504.517915] led_sysfs_enable+0x54/0x80 P Extend parsing to decode it correctly: [ 504.517915] led_sysfs_enable (drivers/leds/led-core.c:455 (discriminator 7)) (P) The regex to match such lines assumes the info can be extended in the future to other uppercase characters, and will need to be extended in case other characters will be used. Using a much more generic regex might incur in false positives, so this looked like a good tradeoff. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241230-decode_stacktrace-fix-info-v1-1-984910659173@bootlin.com Fixes: bdf8eafbf7f5 ("arm64: stacktrace: report source of unwind data") Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Cc: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-12-30 22:55:10 +01:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: remove trailing space decode_stacktrace.sh adds a trailing space at the end of the decoded stack if the module is not set (in most of the lines), which makes the some lines of the stack having trailing space and some others not. Do not add an extra space at the end of the line if module is not set, adding consistency in output formatting. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241014100213.1873611-1-leitao@debian.org Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Reviewed-by: Elliot Berman <quic_eberman@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Bjorn Andersson <quic_bjorande@quicinc.com> Cc: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com> Cc: Xiong Nandi <xndchn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-10-14 03:02:10 -07:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: fix decoding of lines with an additional info Since commit bdf8eafbf7f5 ("arm64: stacktrace: report source of unwind data") a stack trace line can contain an additional info field that was not present before, in the form of one or more letters in parentheses. E.g.: [ 504.517915] led_sysfs_enable+0x54/0x80 (P) ^^^ When this is present, decode_stacktrace decodes the line incorrectly: [ 504.517915] led_sysfs_enable+0x54/0x80 P Extend parsing to decode it correctly: [ 504.517915] led_sysfs_enable (drivers/leds/led-core.c:455 (discriminator 7)) (P) The regex to match such lines assumes the info can be extended in the future to other uppercase characters, and will need to be extended in case other characters will be used. Using a much more generic regex might incur in false positives, so this looked like a good tradeoff. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241230-decode_stacktrace-fix-info-v1-1-984910659173@bootlin.com Fixes: bdf8eafbf7f5 ("arm64: stacktrace: report source of unwind data") Signed-off-by: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Cc: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-12-30 22:55:10 +01:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: remove trailing space decode_stacktrace.sh adds a trailing space at the end of the decoded stack if the module is not set (in most of the lines), which makes the some lines of the stack having trailing space and some others not. Do not add an extra space at the end of the line if module is not set, adding consistency in output formatting. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241014100213.1873611-1-leitao@debian.org Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Reviewed-by: Elliot Berman <quic_eberman@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com> Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Bjorn Andersson <quic_bjorande@quicinc.com> Cc: Luca Ceresoli <luca.ceresoli@bootlin.com> Cc: Xiong Nandi <xndchn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2024-10-14 03:02:10 -07:00
decode_stacktrace: make stack dump output useful again Right now when people try to report issues in the kernel they send stack dumps to eachother, which looks something like this: [ 6.906437] [<ffffffff811f0e90>] ? backtrace_test_irq_callback+0x20/0x20 [ 6.907121] [<ffffffff84388ce8>] dump_stack+0x52/0x7f [ 6.907640] [<ffffffff811f0ec8>] backtrace_regression_test+0x38/0x110 [ 6.908281] [<ffffffff813596a0>] ? proc_create_data+0xa0/0xd0 [ 6.908870] [<ffffffff870a8040>] ? proc_modules_init+0x22/0x22 [ 6.909480] [<ffffffff810020c2>] do_one_initcall+0xc2/0x1e0 [...] However, most of the text you get is pure garbage. The only useful thing above is the function name. Due to the amount of different kernel code versions and various configurations being used, the kernel address and the offset into the function are not really helpful in determining where the problem actually occured. Too often the result of someone looking at a stack dump is asking the person who sent it for a translation for one or more 'addr2line' translations. Which slows down the entire process of debugging the issue (and really annoying). The decode_stacktrace script is an attempt to make the output more useful and easy to work with by translating all kernel addresses in the stack dump into line numbers. Which means that the stack dump would look like this: [ 635.148361] dump_stack (lib/dump_stack.c:52) [ 635.149127] warn_slowpath_common (kernel/panic.c:418) [ 635.150214] warn_slowpath_null (kernel/panic.c:453) [ 635.151031] _oalloc_pages_slowpath+0x6a/0x7d0 [ 635.152171] ? zone_watermark_ok (mm/page_alloc.c:1728) [ 635.152988] ? get_page_from_freelist (mm/page_alloc.c:1939) [ 635.154766] __alloc_pages_nodemask (mm/page_alloc.c:2766) It's pretty obvious why this is better than the previous stack dump before. Usage is pretty simple: ./decode_stacktrace.sh [vmlinux] [base path] Where vmlinux is the vmlinux to extract line numbers from and base path is the path that points to the root of the build tree, for example: ./decode_stacktrace.sh vmlinux /home/sasha/linux/ < input.log > output.log The stack trace should be piped through it (I, for example, just pipe the output of the serial console of my KVM test box through it). Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-04 11:39:23 -04:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: strip unexpected CR from lines When the kernel log is acquired over a serial cable it is not uncommon for the log to contain carriage return characters, in addition to the expected line feeds. When this output is feed into decode_stacktrace.sh, handle_line() fails to strip the trailing ']' off the module name, which results in find_module() not being able to find the referred to kernel module. This is reported to the user as: WARNING! Modules path isn't set, but is needed to parse this symbol The solution is to reconfigure the serial port, or to strip the carriage returns from the log, but this isn't obvious from the error reported by the script. Instead, make decode_stacktrace.sh more user friendly by stripping the trailing carriage return. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231225-decode-stacktrace-cr-v1-1-9f306f38cdde@quicinc.com Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <quic_bjorande@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-12-25 09:40:35 -08:00
decode_stacktrace: make stack dump output useful again Right now when people try to report issues in the kernel they send stack dumps to eachother, which looks something like this: [ 6.906437] [<ffffffff811f0e90>] ? backtrace_test_irq_callback+0x20/0x20 [ 6.907121] [<ffffffff84388ce8>] dump_stack+0x52/0x7f [ 6.907640] [<ffffffff811f0ec8>] backtrace_regression_test+0x38/0x110 [ 6.908281] [<ffffffff813596a0>] ? proc_create_data+0xa0/0xd0 [ 6.908870] [<ffffffff870a8040>] ? proc_modules_init+0x22/0x22 [ 6.909480] [<ffffffff810020c2>] do_one_initcall+0xc2/0x1e0 [...] However, most of the text you get is pure garbage. The only useful thing above is the function name. Due to the amount of different kernel code versions and various configurations being used, the kernel address and the offset into the function are not really helpful in determining where the problem actually occured. Too often the result of someone looking at a stack dump is asking the person who sent it for a translation for one or more 'addr2line' translations. Which slows down the entire process of debugging the issue (and really annoying). The decode_stacktrace script is an attempt to make the output more useful and easy to work with by translating all kernel addresses in the stack dump into line numbers. Which means that the stack dump would look like this: [ 635.148361] dump_stack (lib/dump_stack.c:52) [ 635.149127] warn_slowpath_common (kernel/panic.c:418) [ 635.150214] warn_slowpath_null (kernel/panic.c:453) [ 635.151031] _oalloc_pages_slowpath+0x6a/0x7d0 [ 635.152171] ? zone_watermark_ok (mm/page_alloc.c:1728) [ 635.152988] ? get_page_from_freelist (mm/page_alloc.c:1939) [ 635.154766] __alloc_pages_nodemask (mm/page_alloc.c:2766) It's pretty obvious why this is better than the previous stack dump before. Usage is pretty simple: ./decode_stacktrace.sh [vmlinux] [base path] Where vmlinux is the vmlinux to extract line numbers from and base path is the path that points to the root of the build tree, for example: ./decode_stacktrace.sh vmlinux /home/sasha/linux/ < input.log > output.log The stack trace should be piped through it (I, for example, just pipe the output of the serial console of my KVM test box through it). Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-04 11:39:23 -04:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: Fix address line detection on x86 Kirill reported that the decode_stacktrace.sh script was broken by the following commit: bb5e5ce545f2 ("x86/dumpstack: Remove kernel text addresses from stack dump") Fix it by updating the per-line absolute address check to also check for function-based address lines like the following: write_sysrq_trigger+0x51/0x60 I didn't remove the check for absolute addresses because it's still needed for ARM. Reported-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Tested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Fixes: bb5e5ce545f2 ("x86/dumpstack: Remove kernel text addresses from stack dump") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161128230635.4n2ofgawltgexgcg@treble Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-11-28 17:06:35 -06:00
decode_stacktrace: make stack dump output useful again Right now when people try to report issues in the kernel they send stack dumps to eachother, which looks something like this: [ 6.906437] [<ffffffff811f0e90>] ? backtrace_test_irq_callback+0x20/0x20 [ 6.907121] [<ffffffff84388ce8>] dump_stack+0x52/0x7f [ 6.907640] [<ffffffff811f0ec8>] backtrace_regression_test+0x38/0x110 [ 6.908281] [<ffffffff813596a0>] ? proc_create_data+0xa0/0xd0 [ 6.908870] [<ffffffff870a8040>] ? proc_modules_init+0x22/0x22 [ 6.909480] [<ffffffff810020c2>] do_one_initcall+0xc2/0x1e0 [...] However, most of the text you get is pure garbage. The only useful thing above is the function name. Due to the amount of different kernel code versions and various configurations being used, the kernel address and the offset into the function are not really helpful in determining where the problem actually occured. Too often the result of someone looking at a stack dump is asking the person who sent it for a translation for one or more 'addr2line' translations. Which slows down the entire process of debugging the issue (and really annoying). The decode_stacktrace script is an attempt to make the output more useful and easy to work with by translating all kernel addresses in the stack dump into line numbers. Which means that the stack dump would look like this: [ 635.148361] dump_stack (lib/dump_stack.c:52) [ 635.149127] warn_slowpath_common (kernel/panic.c:418) [ 635.150214] warn_slowpath_null (kernel/panic.c:453) [ 635.151031] _oalloc_pages_slowpath+0x6a/0x7d0 [ 635.152171] ? zone_watermark_ok (mm/page_alloc.c:1728) [ 635.152988] ? get_page_from_freelist (mm/page_alloc.c:1939) [ 635.154766] __alloc_pages_nodemask (mm/page_alloc.c:2766) It's pretty obvious why this is better than the previous stack dump before. Usage is pretty simple: ./decode_stacktrace.sh [vmlinux] [base path] Where vmlinux is the vmlinux to extract line numbers from and base path is the path that points to the root of the build tree, for example: ./decode_stacktrace.sh vmlinux /home/sasha/linux/ < input.log > output.log The stack trace should be piped through it (I, for example, just pipe the output of the serial console of my KVM test box through it). Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-04 11:39:23 -04:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: handle symbols in modules scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh presently displays module symbols as func+0x0ff/0x5153 [module] Add a third argument: the pathname of a directory where the script should look for the file module.ko so that the output appears as func (foo/bar.c:123) module Without the argument or if the module file isn't found the script prints such symbols as is without decoding. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-19 17:09:11 -07:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: support debuginfod Now that stacktraces contain the build ID information we can update this script to use debuginfod-find to locate the debuginfo for the vmlinux and modules automatically. This can replace the existing code that requires specifying a path to vmlinux or tries to find the vmlinux and modules automatically by using the release number. Work it into the script as a fallback option if the vmlinux isn't specified on the commandline. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210511003845.2429846-9-swboyd@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org> Cc: Evan Green <evgreen@chromium.org> Cc: Hsin-Yi Wang <hsinyi@chromium.org> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru> Cc: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-07-07 18:09:31 -07:00
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: handle symbols in modules scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh presently displays module symbols as func+0x0ff/0x5153 [module] Add a third argument: the pathname of a directory where the script should look for the file module.ko so that the output appears as func (foo/bar.c:123) module Without the argument or if the module file isn't found the script prints such symbols as is without decoding. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-19 17:09:11 -07:00
decode_stacktrace: make stack dump output useful again Right now when people try to report issues in the kernel they send stack dumps to eachother, which looks something like this: [ 6.906437] [<ffffffff811f0e90>] ? backtrace_test_irq_callback+0x20/0x20 [ 6.907121] [<ffffffff84388ce8>] dump_stack+0x52/0x7f [ 6.907640] [<ffffffff811f0ec8>] backtrace_regression_test+0x38/0x110 [ 6.908281] [<ffffffff813596a0>] ? proc_create_data+0xa0/0xd0 [ 6.908870] [<ffffffff870a8040>] ? proc_modules_init+0x22/0x22 [ 6.909480] [<ffffffff810020c2>] do_one_initcall+0xc2/0x1e0 [...] However, most of the text you get is pure garbage. The only useful thing above is the function name. Due to the amount of different kernel code versions and various configurations being used, the kernel address and the offset into the function are not really helpful in determining where the problem actually occured. Too often the result of someone looking at a stack dump is asking the person who sent it for a translation for one or more 'addr2line' translations. Which slows down the entire process of debugging the issue (and really annoying). The decode_stacktrace script is an attempt to make the output more useful and easy to work with by translating all kernel addresses in the stack dump into line numbers. Which means that the stack dump would look like this: [ 635.148361] dump_stack (lib/dump_stack.c:52) [ 635.149127] warn_slowpath_common (kernel/panic.c:418) [ 635.150214] warn_slowpath_null (kernel/panic.c:453) [ 635.151031] _oalloc_pages_slowpath+0x6a/0x7d0 [ 635.152171] ? zone_watermark_ok (mm/page_alloc.c:1728) [ 635.152988] ? get_page_from_freelist (mm/page_alloc.c:1939) [ 635.154766] __alloc_pages_nodemask (mm/page_alloc.c:2766) It's pretty obvious why this is better than the previous stack dump before. Usage is pretty simple: ./decode_stacktrace.sh [vmlinux] [base path] Where vmlinux is the vmlinux to extract line numbers from and base path is the path that points to the root of the build tree, for example: ./decode_stacktrace.sh vmlinux /home/sasha/linux/ < input.log > output.log The stack trace should be piped through it (I, for example, just pipe the output of the serial console of my KVM test box through it). Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-04 11:39:23 -04:00