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x86/boot/e820: Print gaps in the E820 table
Gaps in the E820 table are not obvious at a glance and can easily be overlooked. Print out gaps in the E820 table: Before: BIOS-provided physical RAM map: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x000000000009fbff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000000009fc00-0x000000000009ffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000000f0000-0x00000000000fffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x000000007ffdbfff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007ffdc000-0x000000007fffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000b0000000-0x00000000bfffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed1c000-0x00000000fed1ffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000feffc000-0x00000000feffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fffc0000-0x00000000ffffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000fd00000000-0x000000ffffffffff] reserved After: BIOS-provided physical RAM map: BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x000000000009fbff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000000009fc00-0x000000000009ffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [gap 0x00000000000a0000-0x00000000000effff] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000000f0000-0x00000000000fffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x000000007ffdbfff] usable BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000007ffdc000-0x000000007fffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [gap 0x0000000080000000-0x00000000afffffff] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000b0000000-0x00000000bfffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [gap 0x00000000c0000000-0x00000000fed1bfff] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed1c000-0x00000000fed1ffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [gap 0x00000000fed20000-0x00000000feffbfff] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000feffc000-0x00000000feffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [gap 0x00000000ff000000-0x00000000fffbffff] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fffc0000-0x00000000ffffffff] reserved BIOS-e820: [gap 0x0000000100000000-0x000000fcffffffff] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x000000fd00000000-0x000000ffffffffff] reserved Also warn about badly ordered E820 table entries: BUG: out of order E820 entry! ( this is printed before the entry is printed, so there's no need to print any additional data with the warning. ) Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: H . Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250515120549.2820541-6-mingo@kernel.org
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