md: scope memalloc_noio to allocation critical sections

Storing a memalloc_noio_save() token in mddev->noio_flags lets one task
save the token and another task restore it. With concurrent suspend sysfs
writes, task A can enter PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO, return to userspace still in
that scope, and later task B can restore A's saved token.

Avoid tying the token lifetime to mddev. Keep mddev_suspend() and
mddev_resume() only responsible for array suspension, and enter
PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO only in the MD paths that allocate memory after the array
has been suspended. Restore the token before resuming the array.

A reproducer repeatedly writes suspend_lo and suspend_hi from concurrent
workers and checks each worker's /proc/self/stat flags before and after the
sysfs write.

Link: https://github.com/chencheng-fnnas/reproducer/blob/main/repro-md-noio-token-leak.sh
Fixes: 78f57ef9d5 ("md: use memalloc scope APIs in mddev_suspend()/mddev_resume()")
Signed-off-by: Chen Cheng <chencheng@fnnas.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fygo.io>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260718084218.417895-1-chencheng@fnnas.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fygo.io>
This commit is contained in:
Chen Cheng 2026-07-18 16:42:18 +08:00 • committed by Yu Kuai
commit bace2010dd
4 changed files with 48 additions and 23 deletions