spi: spi-nxp-fspi: add the support for sample data from DQS pad

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flexspi define four mode for sample clock source selection.
Here is the list of modes:
mode 0: Dummy Read strobe generated by FlexSPI Controller and loopback
        internally
mode 1: Dummy Read strobe generated by FlexSPI Controller and loopback
        from DQS pad
mode 2: Reserved
mode 3: Flash provided Read strobe and input from DQS pad

In default, flexspi use mode 0 after reset. And for DTR mode, flexspi
only support 8D-8D-8D mode. For 8D-8D-8D mode, IC suggest to use mode 3,
otherwise read always get incorrect data.

For DTR mode, flexspi will automatically div 2 of the root clock
and output to device. the formula is:
    device_clock = root_clock / (is_dtr ? 2 : 1)
So correct the clock rate setting for DTR mode to get the max
performance.

Signed-off-by: Haibo Chen <haibo.chen@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250917-flexspi-ddr-v2-4-bb9fe2a01889@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>

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Haibo Chen 2025-09-17 15:27:09 +08:00 • committed by Mark Brown

parent 3c1000e15f

commit c07f270323

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drivers/spi/spi-nxp-fspi.c

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