Commit graph

23,890 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
46d29f23a7 ring-buffer updates for v6.15
- Restructure the persistent memory to have a "scratch" area
 
   Instead of hard coding the KASLR offset in the persistent memory
   by the ring buffer, push that work up to the callers of the persistent
   memory as they are the ones that need this information. The offsets
   and such is not important to the ring buffer logic and it should
   not be part of that.
 
   A scratch pad is now created when the caller allocates a ring buffer
   from persistent memory by stating how much memory it needs to save.
 
 - Allow where modules are loaded to be saved in the new scratch pad
 
   Save the addresses of modules when they are loaded into the persistent
   memory scratch pad.
 
 - A new module_for_each_mod() helper function was created
 
   With the acknowledgement of the module maintainers a new module helper
   function was created to iterate over all the currently loaded modules.
   This has a callback to be called for each module. This is needed for
   when tracing is started in the persistent buffer and the currently loaded
   modules need to be saved in the scratch area.
 
 - Expose the last boot information where the kernel and modules were loaded
 
   The last_boot_info file is updated to print out the addresses of where
   the kernel "_text" location was loaded from a previous boot, as well
   as where the modules are loaded. If the buffer is recording the current
   boot, it only prints "# Current" so that it does not expose the KASLR
   offset of the currently running kernel.
 
 - Allow the persistent ring buffer to be released (freed)
 
   To have this in production environments, where the kernel command line can
   not be changed easily, the ring buffer needs to be freed when it is not
   going to be used. The memory for the buffer will always be allocated at
   boot up, but if the system isn't going to enable tracing, the memory needs
   to be freed. Allow it to be freed and added back to the kernel memory
   pool.
 
 - Allow stack traces to print the function names in the persistent buffer
 
   Now that the modules are saved in the persistent ring buffer, if the same
   modules are loaded, the printing of the function names will examine the
   saved modules. If the module is found in the scratch area and is also
   loaded, then it will do the offset shift and use kallsyms to display the
   function name. If the address is not found, it simply displays the address
   from the previous boot in hex.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIoEABYIADIWIQRRSw7ePDh/lE+zeZMp5XQQmuv6qgUCZ+cUERQccm9zdGVkdEBn
 b29kbWlzLm9yZwAKCRAp5XQQmuv6qrAsAQCFt2nfzxoe3wtF5EqIT1VHp/8bQVjG
 gBe8B6ouboreogD/dS7yK8MRy24ZAmObGwYG0RbVicd50S7P8Rf7+823ng8=
 =OJKk
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'trace-ringbuffer-v6.15-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull ring-buffer updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Restructure the persistent memory to have a "scratch" area

   Instead of hard coding the KASLR offset in the persistent memory by
   the ring buffer, push that work up to the callers of the persistent
   memory as they are the ones that need this information. The offsets
   and such is not important to the ring buffer logic and it should not
   be part of that.

   A scratch pad is now created when the caller allocates a ring buffer
   from persistent memory by stating how much memory it needs to save.

 - Allow where modules are loaded to be saved in the new scratch pad

   Save the addresses of modules when they are loaded into the
   persistent memory scratch pad.

 - A new module_for_each_mod() helper function was created

   With the acknowledgement of the module maintainers a new module
   helper function was created to iterate over all the currently loaded
   modules. This has a callback to be called for each module. This is
   needed for when tracing is started in the persistent buffer and the
   currently loaded modules need to be saved in the scratch area.

 - Expose the last boot information where the kernel and modules were
   loaded

   The last_boot_info file is updated to print out the addresses of
   where the kernel "_text" location was loaded from a previous boot, as
   well as where the modules are loaded. If the buffer is recording the
   current boot, it only prints "# Current" so that it does not expose
   the KASLR offset of the currently running kernel.

 - Allow the persistent ring buffer to be released (freed)

   To have this in production environments, where the kernel command
   line can not be changed easily, the ring buffer needs to be freed
   when it is not going to be used. The memory for the buffer will
   always be allocated at boot up, but if the system isn't going to
   enable tracing, the memory needs to be freed. Allow it to be freed
   and added back to the kernel memory pool.

 - Allow stack traces to print the function names in the persistent
   buffer

   Now that the modules are saved in the persistent ring buffer, if the
   same modules are loaded, the printing of the function names will
   examine the saved modules. If the module is found in the scratch area
   and is also loaded, then it will do the offset shift and use kallsyms
   to display the function name. If the address is not found, it simply
   displays the address from the previous boot in hex.

* tag 'trace-ringbuffer-v6.15-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  tracing: Use _text and the kernel offset in last_boot_info
  tracing: Show last module text symbols in the stacktrace
  ring-buffer: Remove the unused variable bmeta
  tracing: Skip update_last_data() if cleared and remove active check for save_mod()
  tracing: Initialize scratch_size to zero to prevent UB
  tracing: Fix a compilation error without CONFIG_MODULES
  tracing: Freeable reserved ring buffer
  mm/memblock: Add reserved memory release function
  tracing: Update modules to persistent instances when loaded
  tracing: Show module names and addresses of last boot
  tracing: Have persistent trace instances save module addresses
  module: Add module_for_each_mod() function
  tracing: Have persistent trace instances save KASLR offset
  ring-buffer: Add ring_buffer_meta_scratch()
  ring-buffer: Add buffer meta data for persistent ring buffer
  ring-buffer: Use kaslr address instead of text delta
  ring-buffer: Fix bytes_dropped calculation issue
2025-03-31 13:37:22 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7405c0f01a Miscellaneous x86 fixes and updates:
- Fix a large number of x86 Kconfig dependency and help text accuracy
    bugs/problems, by Mateusz Jończyk and David Heideberg.
 
  - Fix a VM_PAT interaction with fork() crash. This also touches
    core kernel code.
 
  - Fix an ORC unwinder bug for interrupt entries
 
  - Fixes and cleanups.
 
  - Fix an AMD microcode loader bug that can promote verification failures
    into success.
 
  - Add early-printk support for MMIO based UARTs on an x86 board that
    had no other serial debugging facility and also experienced early
    boot crashes.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmfnFBERHG1pbmdvQGtl
 cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1iVDxAAmiB4soT3/WbaWJJdeVyxEL7sOmUNOm04
 5kAVHJVK8QGdje0eWa6h7xmuQD3UOxafE2coCrOxHhZi2qpAAY6CPIIy6oIBRwZK
 gLgT5xn1CHojfm4UFC3YUOyecBRPUF2C5jfkajWdZHumyPP/sOObqvGanpQRAYd5
 bfPHEvrBpeEeS7WkATCdyF2j+I5xYflD4g/MDAsMmqasQHOnjBuFX5VBeVxxkysC
 dMsFkFpxqcA95MnnyOnxXzgOtRTY0UystX07D3Bk1pqhG9zor+mp8OynsTRCU87T
 ZPPbUr2qACNmCqEEXl+F1mAkgj5H66xE2gaJdYx0/jBAIbX8Nwih7mMxhJShVU07
 Lhc0tukmVrDoDaVIr2HsxqI8iokuYLszUjDAqEQmQDrgelL6usPYghN1b2bDSJ9r
 0hCO/s79024H/U9oMrC+CF52D5UH/fE98ipigrbKRIO/hOsoxiiniF3DG2NVWZM2
 n5nPnOdbperqjCEteN1nxQfr7XZkvP95Bwmuqqc90XH+tzKJdHruUkbm4ua7NEEz
 WKgsUIYFjeN5ZrHbJaNtHlQueTyvsyGmL1nlaLi/MaJbSXPsM/WfwvHsaKTh3NrE
 BFwEAhMZVLDHEfnFT0Ev7Mm1MGpW8MbHoRBR1+E5FWWNS4X0yGLKXWRp8diw25Tm
 W3ZVsn65E6U=
 =/qKX
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2025-03-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull misc x86 fixes and updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Fix a large number of x86 Kconfig dependency and help text accuracy
   bugs/problems, by Mateusz Jończyk and David Heideberg

 - Fix a VM_PAT interaction with fork() crash. This also touches core
   kernel code

 - Fix an ORC unwinder bug for interrupt entries

 - Fixes and cleanups

 - Fix an AMD microcode loader bug that can promote verification
   failures into success

 - Add early-printk support for MMIO based UARTs on an x86 board that
   had no other serial debugging facility and also experienced early
   boot crashes

* tag 'x86-urgent-2025-03-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/microcode/AMD: Fix __apply_microcode_amd()'s return value
  x86/mm/pat: Fix VM_PAT handling when fork() fails in copy_page_range()
  x86/fpu: Update the outdated comment above fpstate_init_user()
  x86/early_printk: Add support for MMIO-based UARTs
  x86/dumpstack: Fix inaccurate unwinding from exception stacks due to misplaced assignment
  x86/entry: Fix ORC unwinder for PUSH_REGS with save_ret=1
  x86/Kconfig: Fix lists in X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM help text
  x86/Kconfig: Correct X86_X2APIC help text
  x86/speculation: Remove the extra #ifdef around CALL_NOSPEC
  x86/Kconfig: Document release year of glibc 2.3.3
  x86/Kconfig: Make CONFIG_PCI_CNB20LE_QUIRK depend on X86_32
  x86/Kconfig: Document CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
  x86/Kconfig: Update lists in X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
  x86/Kconfig: Move all X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM options together
  x86/Kconfig: Always enable ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
  x86/Kconfig: Enable X86_X2APIC by default and improve help text
2025-03-30 15:25:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
aa918db707 bpf_try_alloc_pages
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCAAdFiEE+soXsSLHKoYyzcli6rmadz2vbToFAmfkHCQACgkQ6rmadz2v
 bTrzWhAAnDcJsGgSJ9EbElpTfgBWE7aijXo/MsPxxRhORc0uR6MnhPx1iADP4KYj
 lTGEIBgRuDG3qaM4EXpPd32rUJJHv8hot7z9zfvUgSuFNLZEHWXJtz/i4ileOxin
 08zV+zA5WL2fqamAmMRFMI37DeSWy3xU0/qlbWgNnURjPjRri6CF4rVFUWq+QMY+
 XP8ITD/6nOLUR6Bq2M18aHnk2VJWkxVP9Oi+vz1VHbOjKaJC7ATa1+Q4qMqWyTb1
 8IAYWiZR1ZPc214ITaspVzLoLb/wxHxy3QMrdAWAL6sjp0B4J8YxIq1qsBuR1FN7
 TxTRQND/+LjqrAgs5AmFqz3ndKmahjGQWnQEh/rDYJtx+sLJk9hfsMIDF8Wmxuwl
 RftdV0g9bPljR5Qgc9i8DNtEjoAbNjoP8xLjt9HfQakVl8V9jPe0bxZ5tJDf+T0M
 n/VgEjaRzdXqFOLal6Z5wl/jkIn1l1kWQuCMI2z5Z0Ls+PlYX56xdZxfK2Rh3m+e
 3W89vqj9ytJ3rZKG8DRsxukuHwnJ+Gia3XI2h/5cc8kEM5ss1Ase8oIkmrwaLd9x
 +zVXNoDCCPRQgTStwItW+2YdFmE9uijhEZh9yPwT1/rtFuKd0oSebVIpjih/bGqH
 mMN9gYO4+ArSbqku9X2lP3VjMOf6M6SZGm+PzG25PAMGzjqGqwk=
 =AHTr
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'bpf_try_alloc_pages' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next

Pull bpf try_alloc_pages() support from Alexei Starovoitov:
 "The pull includes work from Sebastian, Vlastimil and myself with a lot
  of help from Michal and Shakeel.

  This is a first step towards making kmalloc reentrant to get rid of
  slab wrappers: bpf_mem_alloc, kretprobe's objpool, etc. These patches
  make page allocator safe from any context.

  Vlastimil kicked off this effort at LSFMM 2024:

    https://lwn.net/Articles/974138/

  and we continued at LSFMM 2025:

    https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAADnVQKfkGxudNUkcPJgwe3nTZ=xohnRshx9kLZBTmR_E1DFEg@mail.gmail.com/

  Why:

  SLAB wrappers bind memory to a particular subsystem making it
  unavailable to the rest of the kernel. Some BPF maps in production
  consume Gbytes of preallocated memory. Top 5 in Meta: 1.5G, 1.2G,
  1.1G, 300M, 200M. Once we have kmalloc that works in any context BPF
  map preallocation won't be necessary.

  How:

  Synchronous kmalloc/page alloc stack has multiple stages going from
  fast to slow: cmpxchg16 -> slab_alloc -> new_slab -> alloc_pages ->
  rmqueue_pcplist -> __rmqueue, where rmqueue_pcplist was already
  relying on trylock.

  This set changes rmqueue_bulk/rmqueue_buddy to attempt a trylock and
  return ENOMEM if alloc_flags & ALLOC_TRYLOCK. It then wraps this
  functionality into try_alloc_pages() helper. We make sure that the
  logic is sane in PREEMPT_RT.

  End result: try_alloc_pages()/free_pages_nolock() are safe to call
  from any context.

  try_kmalloc() for any context with similar trylock approach will
  follow. It will use try_alloc_pages() when slab needs a new page.
  Though such try_kmalloc/page_alloc() is an opportunistic allocator,
  this design ensures that the probability of successful allocation of
  small objects (up to one page in size) is high.

  Even before we have try_kmalloc(), we already use try_alloc_pages() in
  BPF arena implementation and it's going to be used more extensively in
  BPF"

* tag 'bpf_try_alloc_pages' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next:
  mm: Fix the flipped condition in gfpflags_allow_spinning()
  bpf: Use try_alloc_pages() to allocate pages for bpf needs.
  mm, bpf: Use memcg in try_alloc_pages().
  memcg: Use trylock to access memcg stock_lock.
  mm, bpf: Introduce free_pages_nolock()
  mm, bpf: Introduce try_alloc_pages() for opportunistic page allocation
  locking/local_lock: Introduce localtry_lock_t
2025-03-30 13:45:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fa593d0f96 bpf-next-6.15
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCAAdFiEE+soXsSLHKoYyzcli6rmadz2vbToFAmfi6ZAACgkQ6rmadz2v
 bTpLOg/+J7xUddPMhlpFAUlifQEadE5hmw6v1tXpM3zyKHzUWJiv/qsx3j8/ckgD
 D+d4P8bqIbI9SSuIS4oZ0+D9pr/g7GYztnoYZmPiYJ7v2AijPuof5dsagFQE8E2y
 rhfbt9KHTMzzkdkTvaAZaITS/HWAoJ2YVRB6gfLex2ghcXYHcgmtKRZniQrbBiFZ
 MIXBN8Rg6HP+pUdIVllSXFcQCb3XIgjPONRAos4hr5tIm+3Ku7Jvkgk2H/9vUcoF
 bdXAcg8xygyH7eY+1l3e7nEPQlG0jUZEsL+tq+vpdoLRLqlIpAUYmwUvqcmq4dPS
 QGFjiUcpDbXlxsUFpzjXHIFto7fXCfND7HEICQPwAncdflIIfYaATSQUfkEexn0a
 wBCFlAChrEzAmg2vFl4EeEr0fdSe/3jswrgKx0m6ctKieMjgloBUeeH4fXOpfkhS
 9tvhuduVFuronlebM8ew4w9T/mBgbyxkE5KkvP4hNeB3ni3N0K6Mary5/u2HyN1e
 lqTlnZxRA4p6lrvxce/mDrR4VSwlKLcSeQVjxAL1afD5KRkuZJnUv7bUhS361vkG
 IjNrQX30EisDAz+X7tMn3ndBf9vVatwFT4+c3yaxlQRor1WofhDfT88HPiyB4QqQ
 Kdx2EHgbQxJp4vkzhp4/OXlTfkihsMEn8egzZuphdPEQ9Y+Jdwg=
 =aN/V
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'bpf-next-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next

Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov:
 "For this merge window we're splitting BPF pull request into three for
  higher visibility: main changes, res_spin_lock, try_alloc_pages.

  These are the main BPF changes:

   - Add DFA-based live registers analysis to improve verification of
     programs with loops (Eduard Zingerman)

   - Introduce load_acquire and store_release BPF instructions and add
     x86, arm64 JIT support (Peilin Ye)

   - Fix loop detection logic in the verifier (Eduard Zingerman)

   - Drop unnecesary lock in bpf_map_inc_not_zero() (Eric Dumazet)

   - Add kfunc for populating cpumask bits (Emil Tsalapatis)

   - Convert various shell based tests to selftests/bpf/test_progs
     format (Bastien Curutchet)

   - Allow passing referenced kptrs into struct_ops callbacks (Amery
     Hung)

   - Add a flag to LSM bpf hook to facilitate bpf program signing
     (Blaise Boscaccy)

   - Track arena arguments in kfuncs (Ihor Solodrai)

   - Add copy_remote_vm_str() helper for reading strings from remote VM
     and bpf_copy_from_user_task_str() kfunc (Jordan Rome)

   - Add support for timed may_goto instruction (Kumar Kartikeya
     Dwivedi)

   - Allow bpf_get_netns_cookie() int cgroup_skb programs (Mahe Tardy)

   - Reduce bpf_cgrp_storage_busy false positives when accessing cgroup
     local storage (Martin KaFai Lau)

   - Introduce bpf_dynptr_copy() kfunc (Mykyta Yatsenko)

   - Allow retrieving BTF data with BTF token (Mykyta Yatsenko)

   - Add BPF kfuncs to set and get xattrs with 'security.bpf.' prefix
     (Song Liu)

   - Reject attaching programs to noreturn functions (Yafang Shao)

   - Introduce pre-order traversal of cgroup bpf programs (Yonghong
     Song)"

* tag 'bpf-next-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (186 commits)
  selftests/bpf: Add selftests for load-acquire/store-release when register number is invalid
  bpf: Fix out-of-bounds read in check_atomic_load/store()
  libbpf: Add namespace for errstr making it libbpf_errstr
  bpf: Add struct_ops context information to struct bpf_prog_aux
  selftests/bpf: Sanitize pointer prior fclose()
  selftests/bpf: Migrate test_xdp_vlan.sh into test_progs
  selftests/bpf: test_xdp_vlan: Rename BPF sections
  bpf: clarify a misleading verifier error message
  selftests/bpf: Add selftest for attaching fexit to __noreturn functions
  bpf: Reject attaching fexit/fmod_ret to __noreturn functions
  bpf: Only fails the busy counter check in bpf_cgrp_storage_get if it creates storage
  bpf: Make perf_event_read_output accessible in all program types.
  bpftool: Using the right format specifiers
  bpftool: Add -Wformat-signedness flag to detect format errors
  selftests/bpf: Test freplace from user namespace
  libbpf: Pass BPF token from find_prog_btf_id to BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID
  bpf: Return prog btf_id without capable check
  bpf: BPF token support for BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID
  bpf, x86: Fix objtool warning for timed may_goto
  bpf: Check map->record at the beginning of check_and_free_fields()
  ...
2025-03-30 12:43:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0c86b42439 drm for 6.15-rc1
uapi:
 - add mediatek tiled fourcc
 - add support for notifying userspace on device wedged
 
 new driver:
 - appletbdrm: support for Apple Touchbar displays on m1/m2
 - nova-core: skeleton rust driver to develop nova inside off
 
 firmware:
 - add some rust firmware pieces
 
 rust:
 - add 'LocalModule' type alias
 
 component:
 - add helper to query bound status
 
 fbdev:
 - fbtft: remove access to page->index
 
 media:
 - cec: tda998x: import driver from drm
 
 dma-buf:
 - add fast path for single fence merging
 
 tests:
 - fix lockdep warnings
 
 atomic:
 - allow full modeset on connector changes
 - clarify semantics of allow_modeset and drm_atomic_helper_check
 - async-flip: support on arbitary planes
 - writeback: fix UAF
 - Document atomic-state history
 
 format-helper:
 - support ARGB8888 to ARGB4444 conversions
 
 buddy:
 - fix multi-root cleanup
 
 ci:
 - update IGT
 
 dp:
 - support extended wake timeout
 - mst: fix RAD to string conversion
 - increase DPCD eDP control CAP size to 5 bytes
 - add DPCD eDP v1.5 definition
 - add helpers for LTTPR transparent mode
 
 panic:
 - encode QR code according to Fido 2.2
 
 scheduler:
 - add parameter struct for init
 - improve job peek/pop operations
 - optimise drm_sched_job struct layout
 
 ttm:
 - refactor pool allocation
 - add helpers for TTM shrinker
 
 panel-orientation:
 - add a bunch of new quirks
 
 panel:
 - convert panels to multi-style functions
 - edp: Add support for B140UAN04.4, BOE NV140FHM-NZ, CSW MNB601LS1-3,
   LG LP079QX1-SP0V, MNE007QS3-7, STA 116QHD024002, Starry 116KHD024006,
   Lenovo T14s Gen6 Snapdragon
 - himax-hx83102: Add support for CSOT PNA957QT1-1, Kingdisplay
   kd110n11-51ie, Starry 2082109qfh040022-50e
 - visionox-r66451: use multi-style MIPI-DSI functions
 - raydium-rm67200: Add driver for Raydium RM67200
 - simple: Add support for BOE AV123Z7M-N17, BOE AV123Z7M-N17
 - sony-td4353-jdi: Use MIPI-DSI multi-func interface
 - summit: Add driver for Apple Summit display panel
 - visionox-rm692e5: Add driver for Visionox RM692E5
 
 bridge:
 - pass full atomic state to various callbacks
 - adv7511: Report correct capabilities
 - it6505: Fix HDCP V compare
 - snd65dsi86: fix device IDs
 - nwl-dsi: set bridge type
 - ti-sn65si83: add error recovery and set bridge type
 - synopsys: add HDMI audio support
 
 xe:
 - support device-wedged event
 - add mmap support for PCI memory barrier
 - perf pmu integration and expose per-engien activity
 - add EU stall sampling support
 - GPU SVM and Xe SVM implementation
 - use TTM shrinker
 - add survivability mode to allow the driver to do
   firmware updates in critical failure states
 - PXP HWDRM support for MTL and LNL
 - expose package/vram temps over hwmon
 - enable DP tunneling
 - drop mmio_ext abstraction
 - Reject BO evcition if BO is bound to current VM
 - Xe suballocator improvements
 - re-use display vmas when possible
 - add GuC Buffer Cache abstraction
 - PCI ID update for Panther Lake and Battlemage
 - Enable SRIOV for Panther Lake
 - Refactor VRAM manager location
 
 i915:
 - enable extends wake timeout
 - support device-wedged event
 - Enable DP 128b/132b SST DSC
 - FBC dirty rectangle support for display version 30+
 - convert i915/xe to drm client setup
 - Compute HDMI PLLS for rates not in fixed tables
 - Allow DSB usage when PSR is enabled on LNL+
 - Enable panel replay without full modeset
 - Enable async flips with compressed buffers on ICL+
 - support luminance based brightness via DPCD for eDP
 - enable VRR enable/disable without full modeset
 - allow GuC SLPC default strategies on MTL+ for performance
 - lots of display refactoring in move to struct intel_display
 
 amdgpu:
 - add device wedged event
 - support async page flips on overlay planes
 - enable broadcast RGB drm property
 - add info ioctl for virt mode
 - OEM i2c support for RGB lights
 - GC 11.5.2 + 11.5.3 support
 - SDMA 6.1.3 support
 - NBIO 7.9.1 + 7.11.2 support
 - MMHUB 1.8.1 + 3.3.2 support
 - DCN 3.6.0 support
 - Add dynamic workload profile switching for GC 10-12
 - support larger VBIOS sizes
 - Mark gttsize parameters as deprecated
 - Initial JPEG queue resset support
 
 amdkfd:
 - add KFD per process flags for setting precision
 - sync pasid values between KGD and KFD
 - improve GTT/VRAM handling for APUs
 - fix user queue validation on GC7/8
 - SDMA queue reset support
 
 raedeon:
 - rs400 hyperz fix
 
 i2c:
 - td998x: drop platform_data, split driver into media and bridge
 
 ast:
 - transmitter chip detection refactoring
 - vbios display mode refactoring
 - astdp: fix connection status and filter unsupported modes
 - cursor handling refactoring
 
 imagination:
 - check job dependencies with sched helper
 
 ivpu:
 - improve command queue handling
 - use workqueue for IRQ handling
 - add support HW fault injection
 - locking fixes
 
 mgag200:
 - add support for G200eH5
 
 msm:
 - dpu: add concurrent writeback support for DPU 10.x+
 - use LTTPR helpers
 - GPU:
   - Fix obscure GMU suspend failure
   - Expose syncobj timeline support
   - Extend GPU devcoredump with pagetable info
   - a623 support
   - Fix a6xx gen1/gen2 indexed-register blocks in gpu snapshot / devcoredump
 - Display:
   - Add cpu-cfg interconnect paths on SM8560 and SM8650
   - Introduce KMS OMMU fault handler, causing devcoredump snapshot
   - Fixed error pointer dereference in msm_kms_init_aspace()
 - DPU:
   - Fix mode_changing handling
   - Add writeback support on SM6150 (QCS615)
   - Fix DSC programming in 1:1:1 topology
   - Reworked hardware resource allocation, moving it to the CRTC code
   - Enabled support for Concurrent WriteBack (CWB) on SM8650
   - Enabled CDM blocks on all relevant platforms
   - Reworked debugfs interface for BW/clocks debugging
   - Clear perf params before calculating bw
   - Support YUV formats on writeback
   - Fixed double inclusion
   - Fixed writeback in YUV formats when using cloned output, Dropped
     wb2_formats_rgb
   - Corrected dpu_crtc_check_mode_changed and struct dpu_encoder_virt
     kerneldocs
   - Fixed uninitialized variable in dpu_crtc_kickoff_clone_mode()
 - DSI:
   - DSC-related fixes
   - Rework clock programming
 - DSI PHY:
   - Fix 7nm (and lower) PHY programming
   - Add proper DT schema definitions for DSI PHY clocks
 - HDMI:
   - Rework the driver, enabling the use of the HDMI Connector framework
 - Bindings:
   - Added eDP PHY on SA8775P
 
 nouveau:
 - move drm_slave_encoder interface into driver
 - nvkm: refactor GSP RPC
 - use LTTPR helpers
 
 mediatek:
 - HDMI fixup and refinement
 - add MT8188 dsc compatible
 - MT8365 SoC support
 
 panthor:
 - Expose sizes of intenral BOs via fdinfo
 - Fix race between reset and suspend
 - Improve locking
 
 qaic:
 - Add support for AIC200
 
 renesas:
 - Fix limits in DT bindings
 
 rockchip:
 - support rk3562-mali
 - rk3576: Add HDMI support
 - vop2: Add new display modes on RK3588 HDMI0 up to 4K
 - Don't change HDMI reference clock rate
 - Fix DT bindings
 - analogix_dp: add eDP support
 - fix shutodnw
 
 solomon:
 - Set SPI device table to silence warnings
 - Fix pixel and scanline encoding
 
 v3d:
 - handle clock
 
 vc4:
 - Use drm_exec
 - Use dma-resv for wait-BO ioctl
 - Remove seqno infrastructure
 
 virtgpu:
 - Support partial mappings of GEM objects
 - Reserve VGA resources during initialization
 - Fix UAF in virtgpu_dma_buf_free_obj()
 - Add panic support
 
 vkms:
 - Switch to a managed modesetting pipeline
 - Add support for ARGB8888
 - fix UAf
 
 xlnx:
 - Set correct DMA segment size
 - use mutex guards
 - Fix error handling
 - Fix docs
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCAAdFiEEEKbZHaGwW9KfbeusDHTzWXnEhr4FAmfmA2cACgkQDHTzWXnE
 hr7lKQ/+I7gmln3ka8FyKnpwG5KusDpxz3OzgUKHpzOTkXL1+vPMt0vjCKRJKE3D
 zfpUTWNbwlVN0krqmUGyFIeCt8wmevBF6HvQ+GsWbiWltUj3xIlnkV0TVH84XTUo
 0evrXNG9K8sLjMKjrf7yrGL53Ayoaq9IO9wtOws+FCgtykAsMR/IWLrYLpj21ZQ6
 Oclhq5Cz21WRoQpzySR23s3DLi4LHri26RGKbGNh2PzxYwyP/euGW6O+ncEduNmg
 vQLgUfptaM/EubJFG6jxDWZJ2ChIAUUxQuhZwt7DKqRsYIcJKcfDSUzqL95t6SYU
 zewlYmeslvusoesCeTJzHaUj34yqJGsvjFPsHFUEvAy8BVncsqS40D6mhrRMo5nD
 chnSJu+IpDOEEqcdbb1J73zKLw6X3GROM8qUQEThJBD2yTsOdw9d0HXekMDMBXSi
 NayKvXfsBV19rI74FYnRCzHt8BVVANh5qJNnR5RcnPZ2KzHQbV0JFOA9YhxE8vFU
 GWkFWKlpAQUQ+yoTy1kuO9dcUxLIC7QseMeS5BYhcJBMEV78xQuRYRxgsL8YS4Yg
 rIhcb3mZwMFj7jBAqfpLKWiI+GTup+P9vcz7Bvm5iIf8gEhZLUTwqBeAYXQkcWd4
 i1AqDuFR0//sAgODoeU2sg1Q3yTL/i/DhcwvCIPgcDZ/x4Eg868=
 =oK/N
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'drm-next-2025-03-28' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel

Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
 "Outside of drm there are some rust patches from Danilo who maintains
  that area in here, and some pieces for drm header check tests.

  The major things in here are a new driver supporting the touchbar
  displays on M1/M2, the nova-core stub driver which is just the vehicle
  for adding rust abstractions and start developing a real driver inside
  of.

  xe adds support for SVM with a non-driver specific SVM core
  abstraction that will hopefully be useful for other drivers, along
  with support for shrinking for TTM devices. I'm sure xe and AMD
  support new devices, but the pipeline depth on these things is hard to
  know what they end up being in the marketplace!

  uapi:
   - add mediatek tiled fourcc
   - add support for notifying userspace on device wedged

  new driver:
   - appletbdrm: support for Apple Touchbar displays on m1/m2
   - nova-core: skeleton rust driver to develop nova inside off

  firmware:
   - add some rust firmware pieces

  rust:
   - add 'LocalModule' type alias

  component:
   - add helper to query bound status

  fbdev:
   - fbtft: remove access to page->index

  media:
   - cec: tda998x: import driver from drm

  dma-buf:
   - add fast path for single fence merging

  tests:
   - fix lockdep warnings

  atomic:
   - allow full modeset on connector changes
   - clarify semantics of allow_modeset and drm_atomic_helper_check
   - async-flip: support on arbitary planes
   - writeback: fix UAF
   - Document atomic-state history

  format-helper:
   - support ARGB8888 to ARGB4444 conversions

  buddy:
   - fix multi-root cleanup

  ci:
   - update IGT

  dp:
   - support extended wake timeout
   - mst: fix RAD to string conversion
   - increase DPCD eDP control CAP size to 5 bytes
   - add DPCD eDP v1.5 definition
   - add helpers for LTTPR transparent mode

  panic:
   - encode QR code according to Fido 2.2

  scheduler:
   - add parameter struct for init
   - improve job peek/pop operations
   - optimise drm_sched_job struct layout

  ttm:
   - refactor pool allocation
   - add helpers for TTM shrinker

  panel-orientation:
   - add a bunch of new quirks

  panel:
   - convert panels to multi-style functions
   - edp: Add support for B140UAN04.4, BOE NV140FHM-NZ, CSW MNB601LS1-3,
     LG LP079QX1-SP0V, MNE007QS3-7, STA 116QHD024002, Starry
     116KHD024006, Lenovo T14s Gen6 Snapdragon
   - himax-hx83102: Add support for CSOT PNA957QT1-1, Kingdisplay
     kd110n11-51ie, Starry 2082109qfh040022-50e
   - visionox-r66451: use multi-style MIPI-DSI functions
   - raydium-rm67200: Add driver for Raydium RM67200
   - simple: Add support for BOE AV123Z7M-N17, BOE AV123Z7M-N17
   - sony-td4353-jdi: Use MIPI-DSI multi-func interface
   - summit: Add driver for Apple Summit display panel
   - visionox-rm692e5: Add driver for Visionox RM692E5

  bridge:
   - pass full atomic state to various callbacks
   - adv7511: Report correct capabilities
   - it6505: Fix HDCP V compare
   - snd65dsi86: fix device IDs
   - nwl-dsi: set bridge type
   - ti-sn65si83: add error recovery and set bridge type
   - synopsys: add HDMI audio support

  xe:
   - support device-wedged event
   - add mmap support for PCI memory barrier
   - perf pmu integration and expose per-engien activity
   - add EU stall sampling support
   - GPU SVM and Xe SVM implementation
   - use TTM shrinker
   - add survivability mode to allow the driver to do firmware updates
     in critical failure states
   - PXP HWDRM support for MTL and LNL
   - expose package/vram temps over hwmon
   - enable DP tunneling
   - drop mmio_ext abstraction
   - Reject BO evcition if BO is bound to current VM
   - Xe suballocator improvements
   - re-use display vmas when possible
   - add GuC Buffer Cache abstraction
   - PCI ID update for Panther Lake and Battlemage
   - Enable SRIOV for Panther Lake
   - Refactor VRAM manager location

  i915:
   - enable extends wake timeout
   - support device-wedged event
   - Enable DP 128b/132b SST DSC
   - FBC dirty rectangle support for display version 30+
   - convert i915/xe to drm client setup
   - Compute HDMI PLLS for rates not in fixed tables
   - Allow DSB usage when PSR is enabled on LNL+
   - Enable panel replay without full modeset
   - Enable async flips with compressed buffers on ICL+
   - support luminance based brightness via DPCD for eDP
   - enable VRR enable/disable without full modeset
   - allow GuC SLPC default strategies on MTL+ for performance
   - lots of display refactoring in move to struct intel_display

  amdgpu:
   - add device wedged event
   - support async page flips on overlay planes
   - enable broadcast RGB drm property
   - add info ioctl for virt mode
   - OEM i2c support for RGB lights
   - GC 11.5.2 + 11.5.3 support
   - SDMA 6.1.3 support
   - NBIO 7.9.1 + 7.11.2 support
   - MMHUB 1.8.1 + 3.3.2 support
   - DCN 3.6.0 support
   - Add dynamic workload profile switching for GC 10-12
   - support larger VBIOS sizes
   - Mark gttsize parameters as deprecated
   - Initial JPEG queue resset support

  amdkfd:
   - add KFD per process flags for setting precision
   - sync pasid values between KGD and KFD
   - improve GTT/VRAM handling for APUs
   - fix user queue validation on GC7/8
   - SDMA queue reset support

  raedeon:
   - rs400 hyperz fix

  i2c:
   - td998x: drop platform_data, split driver into media and bridge

  ast:
   - transmitter chip detection refactoring
   - vbios display mode refactoring
   - astdp: fix connection status and filter unsupported modes
   - cursor handling refactoring

  imagination:
   - check job dependencies with sched helper

  ivpu:
   - improve command queue handling
   - use workqueue for IRQ handling
   - add support HW fault injection
   - locking fixes

  mgag200:
   - add support for G200eH5

  msm:
   - dpu: add concurrent writeback support for DPU 10.x+
   - use LTTPR helpers
   - GPU:
     - Fix obscure GMU suspend failure
     - Expose syncobj timeline support
     - Extend GPU devcoredump with pagetable info
     - a623 support
     - Fix a6xx gen1/gen2 indexed-register blocks in gpu snapshot /
       devcoredump
   - Display:
     - Add cpu-cfg interconnect paths on SM8560 and SM8650
     - Introduce KMS OMMU fault handler, causing devcoredump snapshot
     - Fixed error pointer dereference in msm_kms_init_aspace()
   - DPU:
     - Fix mode_changing handling
     - Add writeback support on SM6150 (QCS615)
     - Fix DSC programming in 1:1:1 topology
     - Reworked hardware resource allocation, moving it to the CRTC code
     - Enabled support for Concurrent WriteBack (CWB) on SM8650
     - Enabled CDM blocks on all relevant platforms
     - Reworked debugfs interface for BW/clocks debugging
     - Clear perf params before calculating bw
     - Support YUV formats on writeback
     - Fixed double inclusion
     - Fixed writeback in YUV formats when using cloned output, Dropped
       wb2_formats_rgb
     - Corrected dpu_crtc_check_mode_changed and struct dpu_encoder_virt
       kerneldocs
     - Fixed uninitialized variable in dpu_crtc_kickoff_clone_mode()
   - DSI:
     - DSC-related fixes
     - Rework clock programming
   - DSI PHY:
     - Fix 7nm (and lower) PHY programming
     - Add proper DT schema definitions for DSI PHY clocks
   - HDMI:
     - Rework the driver, enabling the use of the HDMI Connector
       framework
   - Bindings:
     - Added eDP PHY on SA8775P

  nouveau:
   - move drm_slave_encoder interface into driver
   - nvkm: refactor GSP RPC
   - use LTTPR helpers

  mediatek:
   - HDMI fixup and refinement
   - add MT8188 dsc compatible
   - MT8365 SoC support

  panthor:
   - Expose sizes of intenral BOs via fdinfo
   - Fix race between reset and suspend
   - Improve locking

  qaic:
   - Add support for AIC200

  renesas:
   - Fix limits in DT bindings

  rockchip:
   - support rk3562-mali
   - rk3576: Add HDMI support
   - vop2: Add new display modes on RK3588 HDMI0 up to 4K
   - Don't change HDMI reference clock rate
   - Fix DT bindings
   - analogix_dp: add eDP support
   - fix shutodnw

  solomon:
   - Set SPI device table to silence warnings
   - Fix pixel and scanline encoding

  v3d:
   - handle clock

  vc4:
   - Use drm_exec
   - Use dma-resv for wait-BO ioctl
   - Remove seqno infrastructure

  virtgpu:
   - Support partial mappings of GEM objects
   - Reserve VGA resources during initialization
   - Fix UAF in virtgpu_dma_buf_free_obj()
   - Add panic support

  vkms:
   - Switch to a managed modesetting pipeline
   - Add support for ARGB8888
   - fix UAf

  xlnx:
   - Set correct DMA segment size
   - use mutex guards
   - Fix error handling
   - Fix docs"

* tag 'drm-next-2025-03-28' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (1762 commits)
  drm/amd/pm: Update feature list for smu_v13_0_6
  drm/amdgpu: Add parameter documentation for amdgpu_sync_fence
  drm/amdgpu/discovery: optionally use fw based ip discovery
  drm/amdgpu/discovery: use specific ip_discovery.bin for legacy asics
  drm/amdgpu/discovery: check ip_discovery fw file available
  drm/amd/pm: Remove unnecessay UQ10 to UINT conversion
  drm/amd/pm: Remove unnecessay UQ10 to UINT conversion
  drm/amdgpu/sdma_v4_4_2: update VM flush implementation for SDMA
  drm/amdgpu: Optimize VM invalidation engine allocation and synchronize GPU TLB flush
  drm/amd/amdgpu: Increase max rings to enable SDMA page ring
  drm/amdgpu: Decode deferred error type in gfx aca bank parser
  drm/amdgpu/gfx11: Add Cleaner Shader Support for GFX11.5 GPUs
  drm/amdgpu/mes: clean up SDMA HQD loop
  drm/amdgpu/mes: enable compute pipes across all MEC
  drm/amdgpu/mes: drop MES 10.x leftovers
  drm/amdgpu/mes: optimize compute loop handling
  drm/amdgpu/sdma: guilty tracking is per instance
  drm/amdgpu/sdma: fix engine reset handling
  drm/amdgpu: remove invalid usage of sched.ready
  drm/amdgpu: add cleaner shader trace point
  ...
2025-03-28 17:44:52 -07:00
Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
74e2498ccf mm/memblock: Add reserved memory release function
Add reserve_mem_release_by_name() to release a reserved memory region
with a given name. This allows us to release reserved memory which is
defined by kernel cmdline, after boot.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/173989133862.230693.14094993331347437600.stgit@devnote2
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2025-03-28 08:39:28 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
81d8e5e213 f2fs-for-6.15-rc1
In this round, there are three major updates: 1) folio conversion, 2) refactor
 for mount API conversion, 3) some performance improvement such as direct IO,
 checkpoint speed, and IO priority hints. For stability, there are patches
 which add more sanity checks and fixes some major issues like i_size in
 atomic write operations and write pointer recovery in zoned devices.
 
 Enhancement:
  - huge folio converion work by Matthew Wilcox
  - clean up for mount API conversion by Eric Sandeen
  - improve direct IO speed in the overwrite case
  - add some sanity check on node consistency
  - set highest IO priority for checkpoint thread
  - keep POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE ranges and add sysfs entry to reclaim pages
  - add ioctl to get IO priority hint
  - add carve_out sysfs node for fsstat
 
 Bug fix:
  - disable nat_bits during umount to avoid potential nat entry corruption
  - fix missing i_size update on atomic writes
  - fix missing discard for active segments
  - fix running out of free segments
  - fix out-of-bounds access in f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks()
  - call f2fs_recover_quota_end() correctly
  - fix potential deadloop in prepare_compress_overwrite()
  - fix the missing write pointer correction for zoned device
  - fix to avoid panic once fallocation fails for pinfile
  - don't retry IO for corrupted data scenario
 
 There are many other clean up patches and minor bug fixes as usual.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE00UqedjCtOrGVvQiQBSofoJIUNIFAmfhjuYACgkQQBSofoJI
 UNJF+hAAip0Sf6bXwt43KR3lmbXg/YBTtPDACOs375Pn8pfRVsAPIAf5e1AnlBET
 rA0KpqUrEZHXenQFF9n4LIoHYqfuUw3EMempuvp4qgQcx15Kaajw+EGWVLYstNy2
 9dELc9DA55f/i1uvHezGfQFy6hMfXasf+tkaYk0z0ZYDStYboLgkVAY+F869q1Dl
 D16Y7Lna12h4eCxDdssIPDsLjFH/2LDn7SmhXsnpZxwK0Zx8JSo83WxXHnzXHxz4
 vUkukInKgqcBDvf6ufW/YF3/tqSs20XEXNK3cI1vyHx1dwij6Us+G0n0WJHL30QE
 zsliecR0X28JP1rJ3ldCjr+4Kxm6/u/Uwpinm2Fm1jL67UY4TZcaARBE8k20I6ND
 j/L1+sXrIdZ1aILM9/bwCjgXiVFdZbvlfGfpTj1duAkQgRd+/s9cjPlo5j5HTad5
 XJmzJz6YOaUNarhP/E31Z9SV9M2kEcmoDOTxKBg6ZcMWXZ27B6Z0ag92prd0GWk6
 rWDuVj0eP/LDY1QedbHRPbg1D84jVgcnldfPaf9ptln993skJGdgS0dkegTqMR0L
 H8RgpWOzWZI53gnQdePdej8diHmD8uRTrLf/oABm//GzTHC5BdwVpArOl1DCuLFF
 YkMtVEicgnWRmL3PgODAdTJXaDi3uGvT116i+lfMlUn9p+t93r0=
 =E+TE
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'f2fs-for-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "In this round, there are three major updates: (1) folio conversion,
  (2) refactoring for mount API conversion, (3) some performance
  improvement such as direct IO, checkpoint speed, and IO priority
  hints.

  For stability, there are patches which add more sanity checks and
  fixes some major issues like i_size in atomic write operations and
  write pointer recovery in zoned devices.

  Enhancements:
   - huge folio converion work by Matthew Wilcox
   - clean up for mount API conversion by Eric Sandeen
   - improve direct IO speed in the overwrite case
   - add some sanity check on node consistency
   - set highest IO priority for checkpoint thread
   - keep POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE ranges and add sysfs entry to reclaim pages
   - add ioctl to get IO priority hint
   - add carve_out sysfs node for fsstat

  Bug fixes:
   - disable nat_bits during umount to avoid potential nat entry corruption
   - fix missing i_size update on atomic writes
   - fix missing discard for active segments
   - fix running out of free segments
   - fix out-of-bounds access in f2fs_truncate_inode_blocks()
   - call f2fs_recover_quota_end() correctly
   - fix potential deadloop in prepare_compress_overwrite()
   - fix the missing write pointer correction for zoned device
   - fix to avoid panic once fallocation fails for pinfile
   - don't retry IO for corrupted data scenario

  There are many other clean up patches and minor bug fixes as usual"

* tag 'f2fs-for-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (68 commits)
  f2fs: fix missing discard for active segments
  f2fs: optimize f2fs DIO overwrites
  f2fs: fix to avoid atomicity corruption of atomic file
  f2fs: pass sbi rather than sb to parse_options()
  f2fs: pass sbi rather than sb to quota qf_name helpers
  f2fs: defer readonly check vs norecovery
  f2fs: Pass sbi rather than sb to f2fs_set_test_dummy_encryption
  f2fs: make LAZYTIME a mount option flag
  f2fs: make INLINECRYPT a mount option flag
  f2fs: factor out an f2fs_default_check function
  f2fs: consolidate unsupported option handling errors
  f2fs: use f2fs_sb_has_device_alias during option parsing
  f2fs: add carve_out sysfs node
  f2fs: fix to avoid running out of free segments
  f2fs: Remove f2fs_write_node_page()
  f2fs: Remove f2fs_write_meta_page()
  f2fs: Remove f2fs_write_data_page()
  f2fs: Remove check for ->writepage
  Revert "f2fs: rebuild nat_bits during umount"
  f2fs: fix to avoid accessing uninitialized curseg
  ...
2025-03-27 12:55:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
592329e5e9 Summary
* Move vm_table members out of kernel/sysctl.c
 
   All vm_table array members have moved to their respective subsystems leading
   to the removal of vm_table from kernel/sysctl.c. This increases modularity by
   placing the ctl_tables closer to where they are actually used and at the same
   time reducing the chances of merge conflicts in kernel/sysctl.c.
 
 * ctl_table range fixes
 
   Replace the proc_handler function that checks variable ranges in
   coredump_sysctls and vdso_table with the one that actually uses the extra{1,2}
   pointers as min/max values. This tightens the range of the values that users
   can pass into the kernel effectively preventing {under,over}flows.
 
 * Misc fixes
 
   Correct grammar errors and typos in test messages. Update sysctl files in
   MAINTAINERS. Constified and removed array size in declaration for
   alignment_tbl
 
 * Testing
 
   - These have all been in linux-next for at least 1 month
   - They have gone through 0-day
   - Ran all these through sysctl selftests in x86_64
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQGzBAABCgAdFiEErkcJVyXmMSXOyyeQupfNUreWQU8FAmfhV8EACgkQupfNUreW
 QU/udAv/VCXGkndQsJ5biXpXYFnokX0gIEaYzzHiqrFycZqr8ys0/wWzc+ar1LjF
 Jvanl2uKB0mUviLKt7Gk0+Hri+PJlYIrbx+5K5eo2wsKUUxFykqLLm59y/orPODl
 gyPQjKNpHJb7COsnEc3Lrq/fvol4NPHlcBPXG8NwehccTeBHZ1ninfo+pSnxh3o8
 kI3GSLLxD4K9AgBl5QuVWH4gU7o//u7lUkKzy03NW+2jmuRv3dRcYF7IdgMINNee
 AeXnygdSBxLzECBvmkfNdyg+AmL8hdsmzbsIh7UuJDvxLlQOInVLZa+sXBotCOIc
 TImCrr1Ws1OuGrD0kpH+21tJvc8pNFWt61QlulObQdrLndWHdZEGyGOusLpXTwbn
 jIWZmMvzk1foSwdgzwPFzUqPEpW3FrBVDo4Z4kenBDrCp56QTX7hGRvkNYJNKvot
 Ue+i8BeHR/Gm/p+UMqgsSTOaNJXTqZhFqwJQVzxU/9LN/vkS0On6fbjgBd5X6Pn+
 a5dlc9gy
 =0bcX
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'sysctl-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sysctl/sysctl

Pull sysctl updates from Joel Granados:

 - Move vm_table members out of kernel/sysctl.c

   All vm_table array members have moved to their respective subsystems
   leading to the removal of vm_table from kernel/sysctl.c. This
   increases modularity by placing the ctl_tables closer to where they
   are actually used and at the same time reducing the chances of merge
   conflicts in kernel/sysctl.c.

 - ctl_table range fixes

   Replace the proc_handler function that checks variable ranges in
   coredump_sysctls and vdso_table with the one that actually uses the
   extra{1,2} pointers as min/max values. This tightens the range of the
   values that users can pass into the kernel effectively preventing
   {under,over}flows.

 - Misc fixes

   Correct grammar errors and typos in test messages. Update sysctl
   files in MAINTAINERS. Constified and removed array size in
   declaration for alignment_tbl

* tag 'sysctl-6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sysctl/sysctl: (22 commits)
  selftests/sysctl: fix wording of help messages
  selftests: fix spelling/grammar errors in sysctl/sysctl.sh
  MAINTAINERS: Update sysctl file list in MAINTAINERS
  sysctl: Fix underflow value setting risk in vm_table
  coredump: Fixes core_pipe_limit sysctl proc_handler
  sysctl: remove unneeded include
  sysctl: remove the vm_table
  sh: vdso: move the sysctl to arch/sh/kernel/vsyscall/vsyscall.c
  x86: vdso: move the sysctl to arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32-setup.c
  fs: dcache: move the sysctl to fs/dcache.c
  sunrpc: simplify rpcauth_cache_shrink_count()
  fs: drop_caches: move sysctl to fs/drop_caches.c
  fs: fs-writeback: move sysctl to fs/fs-writeback.c
  mm: nommu: move sysctl to mm/nommu.c
  security: min_addr: move sysctl to security/min_addr.c
  mm: mmap: move sysctl to mm/mmap.c
  mm: util: move sysctls to mm/util.c
  mm: vmscan: move vmscan sysctls to mm/vmscan.c
  mm: swap: move sysctl to mm/swap.c
  mm: filemap: move sysctl to mm/filemap.c
  ...
2025-03-26 21:02:05 -07:00
David Hildenbrand
dc84bc2aba x86/mm/pat: Fix VM_PAT handling when fork() fails in copy_page_range()
If track_pfn_copy() fails, we already added the dst VMA to the maple
tree. As fork() fails, we'll cleanup the maple tree, and stumble over
the dst VMA for which we neither performed any reservation nor copied
any page tables.

Consequently untrack_pfn() will see VM_PAT and try obtaining the
PAT information from the page table -- which fails because the page
table was not copied.

The easiest fix would be to simply clear the VM_PAT flag of the dst VMA
if track_pfn_copy() fails. However, the whole thing is about "simply"
clearing the VM_PAT flag is shaky as well: if we passed track_pfn_copy()
and performed a reservation, but copying the page tables fails, we'll
simply clear the VM_PAT flag, not properly undoing the reservation ...
which is also wrong.

So let's fix it properly: set the VM_PAT flag only if the reservation
succeeded (leaving it clear initially), and undo the reservation if
anything goes wrong while copying the page tables: clearing the VM_PAT
flag after undoing the reservation.

Note that any copied page table entries will get zapped when the VMA will
get removed later, after copy_page_range() succeeded; as VM_PAT is not set
then, we won't try cleaning VM_PAT up once more and untrack_pfn() will be
happy. Note that leaving these page tables in place without a reservation
is not a problem, as we are aborting fork(); this process will never run.

A reproducer can trigger this usually at the first try:

  https://gitlab.com/davidhildenbrand/scratchspace/-/raw/main/reproducers/pat_fork.c

  WARNING: CPU: 26 PID: 11650 at arch/x86/mm/pat/memtype.c:983 get_pat_info+0xf6/0x110
  Modules linked in: ...
  CPU: 26 UID: 0 PID: 11650 Comm: repro3 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc5+ #92
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-2.fc40 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:get_pat_info+0xf6/0x110
  ...
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   ...
   untrack_pfn+0x52/0x110
   unmap_single_vma+0xa6/0xe0
   unmap_vmas+0x105/0x1f0
   exit_mmap+0xf6/0x460
   __mmput+0x4b/0x120
   copy_process+0x1bf6/0x2aa0
   kernel_clone+0xab/0x440
   __do_sys_clone+0x66/0x90
   do_syscall_64+0x95/0x180

Likely this case was missed in:

  d155df53f3 ("x86/mm/pat: clear VM_PAT if copy_p4d_range failed")

... and instead of undoing the reservation we simply cleared the VM_PAT flag.

Keep the documentation of these functions in include/linux/pgtable.h,
one place is more than sufficient -- we should clean that up for the other
functions like track_pfn_remap/untrack_pfn separately.

Fixes: d155df53f3 ("x86/mm/pat: clear VM_PAT if copy_p4d_range failed")
Fixes: 2ab640379a ("x86: PAT: hooks in generic vm code to help archs to track pfnmap regions - v3")
Reported-by: xingwei lee <xrivendell7@gmail.com>
Reported-by: yuxin wang <wang1315768607@163.com>
Reported-by: Marius Fleischer <fleischermarius@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250321112323.153741-1-david@redhat.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CABOYnLx_dnqzpCW99G81DmOr+2UzdmZMk=T3uxwNxwz+R1RAwg@mail.gmail.com/
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAJg=8jwijTP5fre8woS4JVJQ8iUA6v+iNcsOgtj9Zfpc3obDOQ@mail.gmail.com/
2025-03-25 22:35:14 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
a50b4fe095 A treewide hrtimer timer cleanup
hrtimers are initialized with hrtimer_init() and a subsequent store to
   the callback pointer. This turned out to be suboptimal for the upcoming
   Rust integration and is obviously a silly implementation to begin with.
 
   This cleanup replaces the hrtimer_init(T); T->function = cb; sequence
   with hrtimer_setup(T, cb);
 
   The conversion was done with Coccinelle and a few manual fixups.
 
   Once the conversion has completely landed in mainline, hrtimer_init()
   will be removed and the hrtimer::function becomes a private member.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAmff5jQTHHRnbHhAbGlu
 dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYoVvRD/wKtuwmiA66NJFgXC0qVq82A6fO3bY8
 GBdbfysDJIbqGu5PTcULTbJ8qkqv3jeLUv6CcXvS4sZ7y/uJQl2lzf8yrD/0bbwc
 rLI6sHiPSZmK93kNVN4X5H7kvt7cE/DYC9nnEOgK3BY5FgKc4n9887d4aVBhL8Lv
 ODwVXvZ+xi351YCj7qRyPU24zt/p4tkkT1o2k4a0HBluqLI0D+V20fke9IERUL8r
 d1uWKlcn0TqYDesE8HXKIhbst3gx52rMJrXBJDHwFmG6v8Pj1fkTXCVpPo8QcBz8
 OTVkpomN9f/Tx4+GZwhZOF86LhLL3OhxD6pT7JhFCXdmSGv+Ez8uyk1YZysM/XpV
 Juy/1yAcBpDIDkmhMFGdAAn48Nn9Fotty0r4je60zSEp1d/4QMXcFme29qr2JTUE
 iWnQ/HD6DxUjVHqy7CYvvo26Xegg1C7qgyOVt4PYZwAM1VKF5P3kzYTb4SAdxtop
 Tpji1sfW9QV08jqMNo6XntD32DSP9S2HqjO9LwBw700jnx2jjJ35fcJs6iodMOUn
 gckIZLMn3L0OoglPdyA5O7SNTbKE7aFiRKdnT/cJtR3Fa39Qu27CwC5gfiyuie9I
 Q+LG8GLuYSBHXAR+PBK4GWlzJ7Dn8k3eqmbnLeKpRMsU6ZzcttgA64xhaviN2wN0
 iJbvLJeisXr3GA==
 =bYAX
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'timers-cleanups-2025-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer cleanups from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A treewide hrtimer timer cleanup

  hrtimers are initialized with hrtimer_init() and a subsequent store to
  the callback pointer. This turned out to be suboptimal for the
  upcoming Rust integration and is obviously a silly implementation to
  begin with.

  This cleanup replaces the hrtimer_init(T); T->function = cb; sequence
  with hrtimer_setup(T, cb);

  The conversion was done with Coccinelle and a few manual fixups.

  Once the conversion has completely landed in mainline, hrtimer_init()
  will be removed and the hrtimer::function becomes a private member"

* tag 'timers-cleanups-2025-03-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (100 commits)
  wifi: rt2x00: Switch to use hrtimer_update_function()
  io_uring: Use helper function hrtimer_update_function()
  serial: xilinx_uartps: Use helper function hrtimer_update_function()
  ASoC: fsl: imx-pcm-fiq: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
  RDMA: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
  virtio: mem: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
  drm/vmwgfx: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
  drm/xe/oa: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
  drm/vkms: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
  drm/msm: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
  drm/i915/request: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
  drm/i915/uncore: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
  drm/i915/pmu: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
  drm/i915/perf: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
  drm/i915/gvt: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
  drm/i915/huc: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
  drm/amdgpu: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
  stm class: heartbeat: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
  i2c: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
  iio: Switch to use hrtimer_setup()
  ...
2025-03-25 10:54:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e34c38057a [ Merge note: this pull request depends on you having merged
two locking commits in the locking tree,
 	      part of the locking-core-2025-03-22 pull request. ]
 
 x86 CPU features support:
   - Generate the <asm/cpufeaturemasks.h> header based on build config
     (H. Peter Anvin, Xin Li)
   - x86 CPUID parsing updates and fixes (Ahmed S. Darwish)
   - Introduce the 'setcpuid=' boot parameter (Brendan Jackman)
   - Enable modifying CPU bug flags with '{clear,set}puid='
     (Brendan Jackman)
   - Utilize CPU-type for CPU matching (Pawan Gupta)
   - Warn about unmet CPU feature dependencies (Sohil Mehta)
   - Prepare for new Intel Family numbers (Sohil Mehta)
 
 Percpu code:
   - Standardize & reorganize the x86 percpu layout and
     related cleanups (Brian Gerst)
   - Convert the stackprotector canary to a regular percpu
     variable (Brian Gerst)
   - Add a percpu subsection for cache hot data (Brian Gerst)
   - Unify __pcpu_op{1,2}_N() macros to __pcpu_op_N() (Uros Bizjak)
   - Construct __percpu_seg_override from __percpu_seg (Uros Bizjak)
 
 MM:
   - Add support for broadcast TLB invalidation using AMD's INVLPGB instruction
     (Rik van Riel)
   - Rework ROX cache to avoid writable copy (Mike Rapoport)
   - PAT: restore large ROX pages after fragmentation
     (Kirill A. Shutemov, Mike Rapoport)
   - Make memremap(MEMREMAP_WB) map memory as encrypted by default
     (Kirill A. Shutemov)
   - Robustify page table initialization (Kirill A. Shutemov)
   - Fix flush_tlb_range() when used for zapping normal PMDs (Jann Horn)
   - Clear _PAGE_DIRTY for kernel mappings when we clear _PAGE_RW
     (Matthew Wilcox)
 
 KASLR:
   - x86/kaslr: Reduce KASLR entropy on most x86 systems,
     to support PCI BAR space beyond the 10TiB region
     (CONFIG_PCI_P2PDMA=y) (Balbir Singh)
 
 CPU bugs:
   - Implement FineIBT-BHI mitigation (Peter Zijlstra)
   - speculation: Simplify and make CALL_NOSPEC consistent (Pawan Gupta)
   - speculation: Add a conditional CS prefix to CALL_NOSPEC (Pawan Gupta)
   - RFDS: Exclude P-only parts from the RFDS affected list (Pawan Gupta)
 
 System calls:
   - Break up entry/common.c (Brian Gerst)
   - Move sysctls into arch/x86 (Joel Granados)
 
 Intel LAM support updates: (Maciej Wieczor-Retman)
   - selftests/lam: Move cpu_has_la57() to use cpuinfo flag
   - selftests/lam: Skip test if LAM is disabled
   - selftests/lam: Test get_user() LAM pointer handling
 
 AMD SMN access updates:
   - Add SMN offsets to exclusive region access (Mario Limonciello)
   - Add support for debugfs access to SMN registers (Mario Limonciello)
   - Have HSMP use SMN through AMD_NODE (Yazen Ghannam)
 
 Power management updates: (Patryk Wlazlyn)
   - Allow calling mwait_play_dead with an arbitrary hint
   - ACPI/processor_idle: Add FFH state handling
   - intel_idle: Provide the default enter_dead() handler
   - Eliminate mwait_play_dead_cpuid_hint()
 
 Bootup:
 
 Build system:
   - Raise the minimum GCC version to 8.1 (Brian Gerst)
   - Raise the minimum LLVM version to 15.0.0
     (Nathan Chancellor)
 
 Kconfig: (Arnd Bergmann)
   - Add cmpxchg8b support back to Geode CPUs
   - Drop 32-bit "bigsmp" machine support
   - Rework CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU compiler flags
   - Drop configuration options for early 64-bit CPUs
   - Remove CONFIG_HIGHMEM64G support
   - Drop CONFIG_SWIOTLB for PAE
   - Drop support for CONFIG_HIGHPTE
   - Document CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MID as 64-bit-only
   - Remove old STA2x11 support
   - Only allow CONFIG_EISA for 32-bit
 
 Headers:
   - Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in UAPI and non-UAPI headers
     (Thomas Huth)
 
 Assembly code & machine code patching:
   - x86/alternatives: Simplify alternative_call() interface (Josh Poimboeuf)
   - x86/alternatives: Simplify callthunk patching (Peter Zijlstra)
   - KVM: VMX: Use named operands in inline asm (Josh Poimboeuf)
   - x86/hyperv: Use named operands in inline asm (Josh Poimboeuf)
   - x86/traps: Cleanup and robustify decode_bug() (Peter Zijlstra)
   - x86/kexec: Merge x86_32 and x86_64 code using macros from <asm/asm.h>
     (Uros Bizjak)
   - Use named operands in inline asm (Uros Bizjak)
   - Improve performance by using asm_inline() for atomic locking instructions
     (Uros Bizjak)
 
 Earlyprintk:
   - Harden early_serial (Peter Zijlstra)
 
 NMI handler:
   - Add an emergency handler in nmi_desc & use it in nmi_shootdown_cpus()
     (Waiman Long)
 
 Miscellaneous fixes and cleanups:
 
   - by Ahmed S. Darwish, Andy Shevchenko, Ard Biesheuvel,
     Artem Bityutskiy, Borislav Petkov, Brendan Jackman, Brian Gerst,
     Dan Carpenter, Dr. David Alan Gilbert, H. Peter Anvin,
     Ingo Molnar, Josh Poimboeuf, Kevin Brodsky, Mike Rapoport,
     Lukas Bulwahn, Maciej Wieczor-Retman, Max Grobecker,
     Patryk Wlazlyn, Pawan Gupta, Peter Zijlstra,
     Philip Redkin, Qasim Ijaz, Rik van Riel, Thomas Gleixner,
     Thorsten Blum, Tom Lendacky, Tony Luck, Uros Bizjak,
     Vitaly Kuznetsov, Xin Li, liuye.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmfenkQRHG1pbmdvQGtl
 cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1g1FRAAi6OFTSn/5aeLMI0IMNBxJ6ddQiFc3imd
 7+C/vU5nul4CyDs8mKyj/+f/DDrbkG9lKz3VG631Yl237lXHjD8XWcVMeC/1z/q0
 3zInDIloE9/nBHRPkF6F7fARBLBZ0LFgaBsGrCo7mwpGybiQdqGcqcxllvTbtXaw
 OHta4q6ok+lBDNlfc0v6H4cRnzhmmlKu6Ng0j6UI3V7uFhi3vtxas32ltDQtzorq
 2+jbV6/+kbrrv+xPC+jlzOFhTEKRupNPQXmvyQteoQg6G3kqAKMDvBthGXd1rHuX
 Qa+BoDIifE/2NiVeRwNrhoqYH/pHCzUzDREW5IW8+ca+4XNKuzAC6EuC8CeCzyK1
 q8ZjZjooQW4zEeVFeJYllHONzJYfxfSH5CLsnbcuhq99yfGlrQhF1qL72/Omn1w/
 DfPJM8Zt5zyKvLqUg3Md+fkVCO2wyDNhB61QPzRgHF+yD+rvuDpoqvUWir+w7cSn
 fwEDVZGXlFx6dumtSrqRaTd1nvFt80s8yP2ll09DMvGQ8D/yruS7hndGAmmJVCSW
 NAfd8pSjq5v2+ux2UR92/Cc3VF3SjaUqHBOp/Nq9rESya18ZVa3cJpHhVYYtPIVf
 THW0h07RIkGVKs1uq+5ekLCr/8uAZg58UPIqmhTuW0ttymRHCNfohR45FQZzy+0M
 tJj1oc2TIZw=
 =Dcb3
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'x86-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull core x86 updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "x86 CPU features support:
   - Generate the <asm/cpufeaturemasks.h> header based on build config
     (H. Peter Anvin, Xin Li)
   - x86 CPUID parsing updates and fixes (Ahmed S. Darwish)
   - Introduce the 'setcpuid=' boot parameter (Brendan Jackman)
   - Enable modifying CPU bug flags with '{clear,set}puid=' (Brendan
     Jackman)
   - Utilize CPU-type for CPU matching (Pawan Gupta)
   - Warn about unmet CPU feature dependencies (Sohil Mehta)
   - Prepare for new Intel Family numbers (Sohil Mehta)

  Percpu code:
   - Standardize & reorganize the x86 percpu layout and related cleanups
     (Brian Gerst)
   - Convert the stackprotector canary to a regular percpu variable
     (Brian Gerst)
   - Add a percpu subsection for cache hot data (Brian Gerst)
   - Unify __pcpu_op{1,2}_N() macros to __pcpu_op_N() (Uros Bizjak)
   - Construct __percpu_seg_override from __percpu_seg (Uros Bizjak)

  MM:
   - Add support for broadcast TLB invalidation using AMD's INVLPGB
     instruction (Rik van Riel)
   - Rework ROX cache to avoid writable copy (Mike Rapoport)
   - PAT: restore large ROX pages after fragmentation (Kirill A.
     Shutemov, Mike Rapoport)
   - Make memremap(MEMREMAP_WB) map memory as encrypted by default
     (Kirill A. Shutemov)
   - Robustify page table initialization (Kirill A. Shutemov)
   - Fix flush_tlb_range() when used for zapping normal PMDs (Jann Horn)
   - Clear _PAGE_DIRTY for kernel mappings when we clear _PAGE_RW
     (Matthew Wilcox)

  KASLR:
   - x86/kaslr: Reduce KASLR entropy on most x86 systems, to support PCI
     BAR space beyond the 10TiB region (CONFIG_PCI_P2PDMA=y) (Balbir
     Singh)

  CPU bugs:
   - Implement FineIBT-BHI mitigation (Peter Zijlstra)
   - speculation: Simplify and make CALL_NOSPEC consistent (Pawan Gupta)
   - speculation: Add a conditional CS prefix to CALL_NOSPEC (Pawan
     Gupta)
   - RFDS: Exclude P-only parts from the RFDS affected list (Pawan
     Gupta)

  System calls:
   - Break up entry/common.c (Brian Gerst)
   - Move sysctls into arch/x86 (Joel Granados)

  Intel LAM support updates: (Maciej Wieczor-Retman)
   - selftests/lam: Move cpu_has_la57() to use cpuinfo flag
   - selftests/lam: Skip test if LAM is disabled
   - selftests/lam: Test get_user() LAM pointer handling

  AMD SMN access updates:
   - Add SMN offsets to exclusive region access (Mario Limonciello)
   - Add support for debugfs access to SMN registers (Mario Limonciello)
   - Have HSMP use SMN through AMD_NODE (Yazen Ghannam)

  Power management updates: (Patryk Wlazlyn)
   - Allow calling mwait_play_dead with an arbitrary hint
   - ACPI/processor_idle: Add FFH state handling
   - intel_idle: Provide the default enter_dead() handler
   - Eliminate mwait_play_dead_cpuid_hint()

  Build system:
   - Raise the minimum GCC version to 8.1 (Brian Gerst)
   - Raise the minimum LLVM version to 15.0.0 (Nathan Chancellor)

  Kconfig: (Arnd Bergmann)
   - Add cmpxchg8b support back to Geode CPUs
   - Drop 32-bit "bigsmp" machine support
   - Rework CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU compiler flags
   - Drop configuration options for early 64-bit CPUs
   - Remove CONFIG_HIGHMEM64G support
   - Drop CONFIG_SWIOTLB for PAE
   - Drop support for CONFIG_HIGHPTE
   - Document CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MID as 64-bit-only
   - Remove old STA2x11 support
   - Only allow CONFIG_EISA for 32-bit

  Headers:
   - Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in UAPI and non-UAPI
     headers (Thomas Huth)

  Assembly code & machine code patching:
   - x86/alternatives: Simplify alternative_call() interface (Josh
     Poimboeuf)
   - x86/alternatives: Simplify callthunk patching (Peter Zijlstra)
   - KVM: VMX: Use named operands in inline asm (Josh Poimboeuf)
   - x86/hyperv: Use named operands in inline asm (Josh Poimboeuf)
   - x86/traps: Cleanup and robustify decode_bug() (Peter Zijlstra)
   - x86/kexec: Merge x86_32 and x86_64 code using macros from
     <asm/asm.h> (Uros Bizjak)
   - Use named operands in inline asm (Uros Bizjak)
   - Improve performance by using asm_inline() for atomic locking
     instructions (Uros Bizjak)

  Earlyprintk:
   - Harden early_serial (Peter Zijlstra)

  NMI handler:
   - Add an emergency handler in nmi_desc & use it in
     nmi_shootdown_cpus() (Waiman Long)

  Miscellaneous fixes and cleanups:
   - by Ahmed S. Darwish, Andy Shevchenko, Ard Biesheuvel, Artem
     Bityutskiy, Borislav Petkov, Brendan Jackman, Brian Gerst, Dan
     Carpenter, Dr. David Alan Gilbert, H. Peter Anvin, Ingo Molnar,
     Josh Poimboeuf, Kevin Brodsky, Mike Rapoport, Lukas Bulwahn, Maciej
     Wieczor-Retman, Max Grobecker, Patryk Wlazlyn, Pawan Gupta, Peter
     Zijlstra, Philip Redkin, Qasim Ijaz, Rik van Riel, Thomas Gleixner,
     Thorsten Blum, Tom Lendacky, Tony Luck, Uros Bizjak, Vitaly
     Kuznetsov, Xin Li, liuye"

* tag 'x86-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (211 commits)
  zstd: Increase DYNAMIC_BMI2 GCC version cutoff from 4.8 to 11.0 to work around compiler segfault
  x86/asm: Make asm export of __ref_stack_chk_guard unconditional
  x86/mm: Only do broadcast flush from reclaim if pages were unmapped
  perf/x86/intel, x86/cpu: Replace Pentium 4 model checks with VFM ones
  perf/x86/intel, x86/cpu: Simplify Intel PMU initialization
  x86/headers: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in non-UAPI headers
  x86/headers: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in UAPI headers
  x86/locking/atomic: Improve performance by using asm_inline() for atomic locking instructions
  x86/asm: Use asm_inline() instead of asm() in clwb()
  x86/asm: Use CLFLUSHOPT and CLWB mnemonics in <asm/special_insns.h>
  x86/hweight: Use asm_inline() instead of asm()
  x86/hweight: Use ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT in inline asm()
  x86/hweight: Use named operands in inline asm()
  x86/stackprotector/64: Only export __ref_stack_chk_guard on CONFIG_SMP
  x86/head/64: Avoid Clang < 17 stack protector in startup code
  x86/kexec: Merge x86_32 and x86_64 code using macros from <asm/asm.h>
  x86/runtime-const: Add the RUNTIME_CONST_PTR assembly macro
  x86/cpu/intel: Limit the non-architectural constant_tsc model checks
  x86/mm/pat: Replace Intel x86_model checks with VFM ones
  x86/cpu/intel: Fix fast string initialization for extended Families
  ...
2025-03-24 22:06:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
23608993bb Locking changes for v6.15:
Locking primitives:
 
     - Micro-optimize percpu_{,try_}cmpxchg{64,128}_op() and {,try_}cmpxchg{64,128}
       on x86 (Uros Bizjak)
 
     - mutexes: extend debug checks in mutex_lock() (Yunhui Cui)
 
     - Misc cleanups (Uros Bizjak)
 
   Lockdep:
 
     - Fix might_fault() lockdep check of current->mm->mmap_lock (Peter Zijlstra)
 
     - Don't disable interrupts on RT in disable_irq_nosync_lockdep.*()
       (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)
 
     - Disable KASAN instrumentation of lockdep.c (Waiman Long)
 
     - Add kasan_check_byte() check in lock_acquire() (Waiman Long)
 
     - Misc cleanups (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)
 
   Rust runtime integration:
 
     - Use Pin for all LockClassKey usages (Mitchell Levy)
     - sync: Add accessor for the lock behind a given guard (Alice Ryhl)
     - sync: condvar: Add wait_interruptible_freezable() (Alice Ryhl)
     - sync: lock: Add an example for Guard:: Lock_ref() (Boqun Feng)
 
   Split-lock detection feature (x86):
 
     - Fix warning mode with disabled mitigation mode (Maksim Davydov)
 
   Locking events:
 
     - Add locking events for rtmutex slow paths (Waiman Long)
     - Add locking events for lockdep (Waiman Long)
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmfeeMARHG1pbmdvQGtl
 cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1j+DQ/7BUherLWPuvGCx+0+FwBG9T2XFKm8cy8r
 8p7UM/0gOzMn+EvBz+LFL2/b5BWu2tjB2Qyen2tvq8NcDQdS8GpFA+u9rxeXQzQY
 tu5LxsnQbvQe0UXl5aJX1D8ft2xmRSU+a/2uQC3/PAbXByTwN/dkEqDoxJQG6GuP
 0mpULlbG0D5j2YiiaQyG2+3xKj+fd1mg/aEoG5lx88ko6Bgoguj8b+tX/4f70YWl
 igNxWoJ8CZxCBbd7+o8vFFvvYpk1sj6Ni3LyTs658t5deJpfxOu9xkrmlxGm/d7q
 IryuiQC7yYwWWFF96W3yJ13lyojKZTVCYr50hzMd88HE/NGJawZZQJMtyeRGS2r9
 7wNZDl0JiPRUgl8bTFOHZUgVU5IIgTSGpgv4XHvUFF0+QtZ91IqB+/fcMIpdEBV9
 K02wOfqIb3uUsCXGmNfFVi1E7TeXWUDudqHN7rosxOpFDSm1PvGI4rnnaNjddVr3
 kerNfRSyoBaj5Ff1zr59yM8XZVBPmY8MrruwoODMxxcfasM6vllEjv9McBRSoxlb
 HC3+wXaadWlUnaitaVU6Xak9qIj0djaSgQfQ9nS48XuN4EfztepLYM9OEPAsNWXh
 5NZDdYXB1ndYsDTlCLiEl2c0831duJpy2kpVOkaCqC3hu+JjVt82ZeeBhOZeAXQK
 glwrSkq0FiU=
 =33q7
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'locking-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Locking primitives:
   - Micro-optimize percpu_{,try_}cmpxchg{64,128}_op() and
     {,try_}cmpxchg{64,128} on x86 (Uros Bizjak)
   - mutexes: extend debug checks in mutex_lock() (Yunhui Cui)
   - Misc cleanups (Uros Bizjak)

  Lockdep:
   - Fix might_fault() lockdep check of current->mm->mmap_lock (Peter
     Zijlstra)
   - Don't disable interrupts on RT in disable_irq_nosync_lockdep.*()
     (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)
   - Disable KASAN instrumentation of lockdep.c (Waiman Long)
   - Add kasan_check_byte() check in lock_acquire() (Waiman Long)
   - Misc cleanups (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)

  Rust runtime integration:
   - Use Pin for all LockClassKey usages (Mitchell Levy)
   - sync: Add accessor for the lock behind a given guard (Alice Ryhl)
   - sync: condvar: Add wait_interruptible_freezable() (Alice Ryhl)
   - sync: lock: Add an example for Guard:: Lock_ref() (Boqun Feng)

  Split-lock detection feature (x86):
   - Fix warning mode with disabled mitigation mode (Maksim Davydov)

  Locking events:
   - Add locking events for rtmutex slow paths (Waiman Long)
   - Add locking events for lockdep (Waiman Long)"

* tag 'locking-core-2025-03-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  lockdep: Remove disable_irq_lockdep()
  lockdep: Don't disable interrupts on RT in disable_irq_nosync_lockdep.*()
  rust: lockdep: Use Pin for all LockClassKey usages
  rust: sync: condvar: Add wait_interruptible_freezable()
  rust: sync: lock: Add an example for Guard:: Lock_ref()
  rust: sync: Add accessor for the lock behind a given guard
  locking/lockdep: Add kasan_check_byte() check in lock_acquire()
  locking/lockdep: Disable KASAN instrumentation of lockdep.c
  locking/lock_events: Add locking events for lockdep
  locking/lock_events: Add locking events for rtmutex slow paths
  x86/split_lock: Fix the delayed detection logic
  lockdep/mm: Fix might_fault() lockdep check of current->mm->mmap_lock
  x86/locking: Remove semicolon from "lock" prefix
  locking/mutex: Add MUTEX_WARN_ON() into fast path
  x86/locking: Use asm_inline for {,try_}cmpxchg{64,128} emulations
  x86/locking: Use ALT_OUTPUT_SP() for percpu_{,try_}cmpxchg{64,128}_op()
2025-03-24 20:55:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
bcb044256d sched_ext: Changes for v6.15
- Add mechanism to count and report internal events. This significantly
   improves visibility on subtle corner conditions.
 
 - The default idle CPU selection logic is revamped and improved in multiple
   ways including being made topology aware.
 
 - sched_ext was disabling ttwu_queue for simplicity, which can be costly
   when hardware topology is more complex. Implement
   SCX_OPS_ALLOWED_QUEUED_WAKEUP so that BPF schedulers can selectively
   enable ttwu_queue.
 
 - tools/sched_ext updates to improve compatibility among others.
 
 - Other misc updates and fixes.
 
 - sched_ext/for-6.14-fixes were pulled a few times to receive prerequisite
   fixes and resolve conflicts.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIQEABYKACwWIQTfIjM1kS57o3GsC/uxYfJx3gVYGQUCZ999Sg4cdGpAa2VybmVs
 Lm9yZwAKCRCxYfJx3gVYGf/KAQCoMTVOBpQT9gCaCKDOmrVJTwi6boEoV5WnGZzw
 PDr0vwEAq36iz4no6Y5THcN/DCx+52IiS0zuhPy3rBZVo11TMgU=
 =iQ+A
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext

Pull sched_ext updates from Tejun Heo:

 - Add mechanism to count and report internal events. This significantly
   improves visibility on subtle corner conditions.

 - The default idle CPU selection logic is revamped and improved in
   multiple ways including being made topology aware.

 - sched_ext was disabling ttwu_queue for simplicity, which can be
   costly when hardware topology is more complex. Implement
   SCX_OPS_ALLOWED_QUEUED_WAKEUP so that BPF schedulers can selectively
   enable ttwu_queue.

 - tools/sched_ext updates to improve compatibility among others.

 - Other misc updates and fixes.

 - sched_ext/for-6.14-fixes were pulled a few times to receive
   prerequisite fixes and resolve conflicts.

* tag 'sched_ext-for-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext: (42 commits)
  sched_ext: idle: Refactor scx_select_cpu_dfl()
  sched_ext: idle: Honor idle flags in the built-in idle selection policy
  sched_ext: Skip per-CPU tasks in scx_bpf_reenqueue_local()
  sched_ext: Add trace point to track sched_ext core events
  sched_ext: Change the event type from u64 to s64
  sched_ext: Documentation: add task lifecycle summary
  tools/sched_ext: Provide a compatible helper for scx_bpf_events()
  selftests/sched_ext: Add NUMA-aware scheduler test
  tools/sched_ext: Provide consistent access to scx flags
  sched_ext: idle: Fix scx_bpf_pick_any_cpu_node() behavior
  sched_ext: idle: Introduce scx_bpf_nr_node_ids()
  sched_ext: idle: Introduce node-aware idle cpu kfunc helpers
  sched_ext: idle: Per-node idle cpumasks
  sched_ext: idle: Introduce SCX_OPS_BUILTIN_IDLE_PER_NODE
  sched_ext: idle: Make idle static keys private
  sched/topology: Introduce for_each_node_numadist() iterator
  mm/numa: Introduce nearest_node_nodemask()
  nodemask: numa: reorganize inclusion path
  nodemask: add nodes_copy()
  tools/sched_ext: Sync with scx repo
  ...
2025-03-24 17:23:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
94dc216ad8 cgroup: Changes for v6.15
- Add deprecation info messages to cgroup1-only features.
 
 - rstat updates including a bug fix and breaking up a critical section to
   reduce interrupt latency impact.
 
 - Other misc and doc updates.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iIQEABYKACwWIQTfIjM1kS57o3GsC/uxYfJx3gVYGQUCZ9xO2g4cdGpAa2VybmVs
 Lm9yZwAKCRCxYfJx3gVYGQz4AQDeWKmngRsnddEMkqOV1ArwXSr+8xUQrvCBx0RL
 vcjOQQEAusGCTeGXWJ96kw+N9BXvGwFsfSeoxjOqAnvrBS1EgAc=
 =WvJg
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup

Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:

 - Add deprecation info messages to cgroup1-only features

 - rstat updates including a bug fix and breaking up a critical section
   to reduce interrupt latency impact

 - Other misc and doc updates

* tag 'cgroup-for-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup: rstat: Cleanup flushing functions and locking
  cgroup/rstat: avoid disabling irqs for O(num_cpu)
  mm: Fix a build breakage in memcontrol-v1.c
  blk-cgroup: Simplify policy files registration
  cgroup: Update file naming comment
  cgroup: Add deprecation message to legacy freezer controller
  mm: Add transformation message for per-memcg swappiness
  RFC cgroup/cpuset-v1: Add deprecation messages to sched_relax_domain_level
  cgroup/cpuset-v1: Add deprecation messages to memory_migrate
  cgroup/cpuset-v1: Add deprecation messages to mem_exclusive and mem_hardwall
  cgroup: Print message when /proc/cgroups is read on v2-only system
  cgroup/blkio: Add deprecation messages to reset_stats
  cgroup/cpuset-v1: Add deprecation messages to memory_spread_page and memory_spread_slab
  cgroup/cpuset-v1: Add deprecation messages to sched_load_balance and memory_pressure_enabled
  cgroup, docs: Be explicit about independence of RT_GROUP_SCHED and non-cpu controllers
  cgroup/rstat: Fix forceidle time in cpu.stat
  cgroup/misc: Remove unused misc_cg_res_total_usage
  cgroup/cpuset: Move procfs cpuset attribute under cgroup-v1.c
  cgroup: update comment about dropping cgroup kn refs
2025-03-24 16:49:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
05b00ffd7a slab updates for 6.15
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEe7vIQRWZI0iWSE3xu+CwddJFiJoFAmfb4r0ACgkQu+CwddJF
 iJq6NQf/WNEQAoRY1DEeQiBAvixTYry0j/w1dumpValvt/lybccMwwhWho5i17/o
 2J4nif5L5O6D+jZWyz76fx2bcn7GjhteiKtzuVI0mSdDXyYLBLVGa9dMrE1/0kxy
 51HnldCLfNmC3qp0pG2E7j2chsxDbTwz4ZPiEAW9kzpvgfEWmfydejzv5+ROFQm7
 gH3vRJ7H5enxp2a52DovBN1JllYK9uxMTM3Pq1L37n9Hm1zIR+swbI/3VhklRN4C
 nrO6my6GU2+bMQTvPKwuHBIHUH7yS6Z411wCotPmRO0jfLMq/UY5lthgWpqvsC+o
 XtgULoikQbcd8kts9g71bHSEinwlGw==
 =whkW
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'slab-for-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab

Pull slab updates from Vlastimil Babka:

 - Move the TINY_RCU kvfree_rcu() implementation from RCU to SLAB
   subsystem and cleanup its integration (Vlastimil Babka)

   Following the move of the TREE_RCU batching kvfree_rcu()
   implementation in 6.14, move also the simpler TINY_RCU variant.
   Refactor the #ifdef guards so that the simple implementation is also
   used with SLUB_TINY.

   Remove the need for RCU to recognize fake callback function pointers
   (__is_kvfree_rcu_offset()) when handling call_rcu() by implementing a
   callback that calculates the object's address from the embedded
   rcu_head address without knowing its offset.

 - Improve kmalloc cache randomization in kvmalloc (GONG Ruiqi)

   Due to an extra layer of function call, all kvmalloc() allocations
   used the same set of random caches. Thanks to moving the kvmalloc()
   implementation to slub.c, this is improved and randomization now
   works for kvmalloc.

 - Various improvements to debugging, testing and other cleanups (Hyesoo
   Yu, Lilith Gkini, Uladzislau Rezki, Matthew Wilcox, Kevin Brodsky, Ye
   Bin)

* tag 'slab-for-6.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab:
  slub: Handle freelist cycle in on_freelist()
  mm/slab: call kmalloc_noprof() unconditionally in kmalloc_array_noprof()
  slab: Mark large folios for debugging purposes
  kunit, slub: Add test_kfree_rcu_wq_destroy use case
  mm, slab: cleanup slab_bug() parameters
  mm: slub: call WARN() when detecting a slab corruption
  mm: slub: Print the broken data before restoring them
  slab: Achieve better kmalloc caches randomization in kvmalloc
  slab: Adjust placement of __kvmalloc_node_noprof
  mm/slab: simplify SLAB_* flag handling
  slab: don't batch kvfree_rcu() with SLUB_TINY
  rcu, slab: use a regular callback function for kvfree_rcu
  rcu: remove trace_rcu_kvfree_callback
  slab, rcu: move TINY_RCU variant of kvfree_rcu() to SLAB
2025-03-24 16:15:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fc13a78e1f hardening updates for v6.15-rc1
- loadpin: remove unsupported MODULE_COMPRESS_NONE (Arulpandiyan Vadivel)
 
 - samples/check-exec: Fix script name (Mickaël Salaün)
 
 - yama: remove needless locking in yama_task_prctl() (Oleg Nesterov)
 
 - lib/string_choices: Sort by function name (R Sundar)
 
 - hardening: Allow default HARDENED_USERCOPY to be set at compile time
   (Mel Gorman)
 
 - uaccess: Split out compile-time checks into ucopysize.h
 
 - kbuild: clang: Support building UM with SUBARCH=i386
 
 - x86: Enable i386 FORTIFY_SOURCE on Clang 16+
 
 - ubsan/overflow: Rework integer overflow sanitizer option
 
 - Add missing __nonstring annotations for callers of memtostr*()/strtomem*()
 
 - Add __must_be_noncstr() and have memtostr*()/strtomem*() check for it
 
 - Introduce __nonstring_array for silencing future GCC 15 warnings
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRSPkdeREjth1dHnSE2KwveOeQkuwUCZ9hGrgAKCRA2KwveOeQk
 u1WvAQC3ZxFu3b0Omfmht2pPqCltf2UOQNvUx3egjoeXpUaNSgD+Lxr/T4xksy7E
 jHh7rCYDkruOWs3DHA5JjRQcf0BBLQo=
 =FTQp
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'hardening-v6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:
 "As usual, it's scattered changes all over. Patches touching things
  outside of our traditional areas in the tree have been Acked by
  maintainers or were trivial changes:

   - loadpin: remove unsupported MODULE_COMPRESS_NONE (Arulpandiyan
     Vadivel)

   - samples/check-exec: Fix script name (Mickaël Salaün)

   - yama: remove needless locking in yama_task_prctl() (Oleg Nesterov)

   - lib/string_choices: Sort by function name (R Sundar)

   - hardening: Allow default HARDENED_USERCOPY to be set at compile
     time (Mel Gorman)

   - uaccess: Split out compile-time checks into ucopysize.h

   - kbuild: clang: Support building UM with SUBARCH=i386

   - x86: Enable i386 FORTIFY_SOURCE on Clang 16+

   - ubsan/overflow: Rework integer overflow sanitizer option

   - Add missing __nonstring annotations for callers of
     memtostr*()/strtomem*()

   - Add __must_be_noncstr() and have memtostr*()/strtomem*() check for
     it

   - Introduce __nonstring_array for silencing future GCC 15 warnings"

* tag 'hardening-v6.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (26 commits)
  compiler_types: Introduce __nonstring_array
  hardening: Enable i386 FORTIFY_SOURCE on Clang 16+
  x86/build: Remove -ffreestanding on i386 with GCC
  ubsan/overflow: Enable ignorelist parsing and add type filter
  ubsan/overflow: Enable pattern exclusions
  ubsan/overflow: Rework integer overflow sanitizer option to turn on everything
  samples/check-exec: Fix script name
  yama: don't abuse rcu_read_lock/get_task_struct in yama_task_prctl()
  kbuild: clang: Support building UM with SUBARCH=i386
  loadpin: remove MODULE_COMPRESS_NONE as it is no longer supported
  lib/string_choices: Rearrange functions in sorted order
  string.h: Validate memtostr*()/strtomem*() arguments more carefully
  compiler.h: Introduce __must_be_noncstr()
  nilfs2: Mark on-disk strings as nonstring
  uapi: stddef.h: Introduce __kernel_nonstring
  x86/tdx: Mark message.bytes as nonstring
  string: kunit: Mark nonstring test strings as __nonstring
  scsi: qla2xxx: Mark device strings as nonstring
  scsi: mpt3sas: Mark device strings as nonstring
  scsi: mpi3mr: Mark device strings as nonstring
  ...
2025-03-24 15:18:08 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
26d8e43079 vfs-6.15-rc1.async.dir
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCZ90rNwAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 onBJAP9Z8Ywmlb5KQ1E3HvDmkwyY6yOSyZ9/CmbzrkCJ8ywYkQD/d9/xt0EP/O/q
 N8YtzXArHWt7u0YbcVpy9WK3F72BdwU=
 =VJgY
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.async.dir' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs async dir updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains cleanups that fell out of the work from async directory
  handling:

   - Change kern_path_locked() and user_path_locked_at() to never return
     a negative dentry. This simplifies the usability of these helpers
     in various places

   - Drop d_exact_alias() from the remaining place in NFS where it is
     still used. This also allows us to drop the d_exact_alias() helper
     completely

   - Drop an unnecessary call to fh_update() from nfsd_create_locked()

   - Change i_op->mkdir() to return a struct dentry

     Change vfs_mkdir() to return a dentry provided by the filesystems
     which is hashed and positive. This allows us to reduce the number
     of cases where the resulting dentry is not positive to very few
     cases. The code in these places becomes simpler and easier to
     understand.

   - Repack DENTRY_* and LOOKUP_* flags"

* tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.async.dir' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  doc: fix inline emphasis warning
  VFS: Change vfs_mkdir() to return the dentry.
  nfs: change mkdir inode_operation to return alternate dentry if needed.
  fuse: return correct dentry for ->mkdir
  ceph: return the correct dentry on mkdir
  hostfs: store inode in dentry after mkdir if possible.
  Change inode_operations.mkdir to return struct dentry *
  nfsd: drop fh_update() from S_IFDIR branch of nfsd_create_locked()
  nfs/vfs: discard d_exact_alias()
  VFS: add common error checks to lookup_one_qstr_excl()
  VFS: change kern_path_locked() and user_path_locked_at() to never return negative dentry
  VFS: repack LOOKUP_ bit flags.
  VFS: repack DENTRY_ flags.
2025-03-24 10:47:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
99c21beaab vfs-6.15-rc1.misc
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQRAhzRXHqcMeLMyaSiRxhvAZXjcogUCZ90p4AAKCRCRxhvAZXjc
 ojMIAP9atkG3u7+490+NGWLdulQlaHnD51Owa9MiW87UfKpsTQEArwi/NrJqXJNT
 PFQ2xIa5TxG+9haChR89w3kjZ6b/hgs=
 =iDkx
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "Features:

   - Add CONFIG_DEBUG_VFS infrastucture:
      - Catch invalid modes in open
      - Use the new debug macros in inode_set_cached_link()
      - Use debug-only asserts around fd allocation and install

   - Place f_ref to 3rd cache line in struct file to resolve false
     sharing

Cleanups:

   - Start using anon_inode_getfile_fmode() helper in various places

   - Don't take f_lock during SEEK_CUR if exclusion is guaranteed by
     f_pos_lock

   - Add unlikely() to kcmp()

   - Remove legacy ->remount_fs method from ecryptfs after port to the
     new mount api

   - Remove invalidate_inodes() in favour of evict_inodes()

   - Simplify ep_busy_loopER by removing unused argument

   - Avoid mmap sem relocks when coredumping with many missing pages

   - Inline getname()

   - Inline new_inode_pseudo() and de-staticize alloc_inode()

   - Dodge an atomic in putname if ref == 1

   - Consistently deref the files table with rcu_dereference_raw()

   - Dedup handling of struct filename init and refcounts bumps

   - Use wq_has_sleeper() in end_dir_add()

   - Drop the lock trip around I_NEW wake up in evict()

   - Load the ->i_sb pointer once in inode_sb_list_{add,del}

   - Predict not reaching the limit in alloc_empty_file()

   - Tidy up do_sys_openat2() with likely/unlikely

   - Call inode_sb_list_add() outside of inode hash lock

   - Sort out fd allocation vs dup2 race commentary

   - Turn page_offset() into a wrapper around folio_pos()

   - Remove locking in exportfs around ->get_parent() call

   - try_lookup_one_len() does not need any locks in autofs

   - Fix return type of several functions from long to int in open

   - Fix return type of several functions from long to int in ioctls

  Fixes:

   - Fix watch queue accounting mismatch"

* tag 'vfs-6.15-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (30 commits)
  fs: sort out fd allocation vs dup2 race commentary, take 2
  fs: call inode_sb_list_add() outside of inode hash lock
  fs: tidy up do_sys_openat2() with likely/unlikely
  fs: predict not reaching the limit in alloc_empty_file()
  fs: load the ->i_sb pointer once in inode_sb_list_{add,del}
  fs: drop the lock trip around I_NEW wake up in evict()
  fs: use wq_has_sleeper() in end_dir_add()
  VFS/autofs: try_lookup_one_len() does not need any locks
  fs: dedup handling of struct filename init and refcounts bumps
  fs: consistently deref the files table with rcu_dereference_raw()
  exportfs: remove locking around ->get_parent() call.
  fs: use debug-only asserts around fd allocation and install
  fs: dodge an atomic in putname if ref == 1
  vfs: Remove invalidate_inodes()
  ecryptfs: remove NULL remount_fs from super_operations
  watch_queue: fix pipe accounting mismatch
  fs: place f_ref to 3rd cache line in struct file to resolve false sharing
  epoll: simplify ep_busy_loop by removing always 0 argument
  fs: Turn page_offset() into a wrapper around folio_pos()
  kcmp: improve performance adding an unlikely hint to task comparisons
  ...
2025-03-24 09:13:50 -07:00
Vlastimil Babka
dea2d9221e Merge branch 'slab/for-6.15/kfree_rcu_tiny' into slab/for-next
Merge the slab feature branch kfree_rcu_tiny for 6.15:

- Move the TINY_RCU kvfree_rcu() implementation from RCU to SLAB
  subsystem and cleanup its integration.
2025-03-20 10:33:38 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
89771319e0 Linux 6.14-rc7
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFSBAABCAA8FiEEq68RxlopcLEwq+PEeb4+QwBBGIYFAmfXVtUeHHRvcnZhbGRz
 QGxpbnV4LWZvdW5kYXRpb24ub3JnAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiGN/sH/i5423Gt/z51gDjA
 s4v5Z7GaBJ9zOGBahn2RWFe72zytTqKrEJmMnGfguirs0atD1DtQj4WAP7iFKP+e
 WyO663X6HF7i5y37ja0Yd4PZc31hwtqzKH8LjBf8f8tTy8UsEVqumdi5A4sS9KTM
 qm4kTyyVEY9D/s7oRY8ywjDlRJtO6nT0aKMp4kAqNEbrNUYbilT/a0hgXcgSmPyB
 uIjmjL2fZfutxGI5LgfbaSHCa1ElmhvTvivOMpaAmZSGCRVHCKGgT0CTNnHyn/7C
 dB145JkRO4ZOUqirCdO4PE/23id3ajq9fcixJGBzAv7c45y+B3JZ1r2kAfKalE8/
 qrOKLys=
 =8r7a
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'v6.14-rc7' into x86/core, to pick up fixes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2025-03-19 11:03:06 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
76b6905c11 15 hotfixes. 7 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.13 issues
or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels.
 
 13 are for MM and the other two are for squashfs and procfs.
 
 All are singletons.  Please see the individual changelogs for details.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZ9jkDgAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 jtgjAP0ZIVQ8wEL/txkrNyMT5JrWCK1XfjsfPNJ0afkcl4Oo/QEA8rnJHT/hX8aY
 Wr+aY2CoCsFEOsW4oDRUPrUYpkUBqA8=
 =AwLJ
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-03-17-20-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc hotfixes from Andrew Morton:
 "15 hotfixes. 7 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.13
  issues or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels.

  13 are for MM and the other two are for squashfs and procfs.

  All are singletons. Please see the individual changelogs for details"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-03-17-20-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  mm/page_alloc: fix memory accept before watermarks gets initialized
  mm: decline to manipulate the refcount on a slab page
  memcg: drain obj stock on cpu hotplug teardown
  mm/huge_memory: drop beyond-EOF folios with the right number of refs
  selftests/mm: run_vmtests.sh: fix half_ufd_size_MB calculation
  mm: fix error handling in __filemap_get_folio() with FGP_NOWAIT
  mm: memcontrol: fix swap counter leak from offline cgroup
  mm/vma: do not register private-anon mappings with khugepaged during mmap
  squashfs: fix invalid pointer dereference in squashfs_cache_delete
  mm/migrate: fix shmem xarray update during migration
  mm/hugetlb: fix surplus pages in dissolve_free_huge_page()
  mm/damon/core: initialize damos->walk_completed in damon_new_scheme()
  mm/damon: respect core layer filters' allowance decision on ops layer
  filemap: move prefaulting out of hot write path
  proc: fix UAF in proc_get_inode()
2025-03-17 22:27:27 -07:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
800f1059c9 mm/page_alloc: fix memory accept before watermarks gets initialized
Watermarks are initialized during the postcore initcall.  Until then, all
watermarks are set to zero.  This causes cond_accept_memory() to
incorrectly skip memory acceptance because a watermark of 0 is always met.

This can lead to a premature OOM on boot.

To ensure progress, accept one MAX_ORDER page if the watermark is zero.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250310082855.2587122-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Fixes: dcdfdd40fa ("mm: Add support for unaccepted memory")
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Farrah Chen <farrah.chen@intel.com>
Reported-by: Farrah Chen <farrah.chen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@amd.com>
Cc: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: "Edgecombe, Rick P" <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: "Mike Rapoport (IBM)" <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[6.5+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-03-16 17:40:26 -07:00
Shakeel Butt
9f01b49544 memcg: drain obj stock on cpu hotplug teardown
Currently on cpu hotplug teardown, only memcg stock is drained but we
need to drain the obj stock as well otherwise we will miss the stats
accumulated on the target cpu as well as the nr_bytes cached. The stats
include MEMCG_KMEM, NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE_B & NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE_B. In
addition we are leaking reference to struct obj_cgroup object.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250310230934.2913113-1-shakeel.butt@linux.dev
Fixes: bf4f059954 ("mm: memcg/slab: obj_cgroup API")
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-03-16 17:40:25 -07:00
Zi Yan
14efb47935 mm/huge_memory: drop beyond-EOF folios with the right number of refs
When an after-split folio is large and needs to be dropped due to EOF,
folio_put_refs(folio, folio_nr_pages(folio)) should be used to drop all
page cache refs.  Otherwise, the folio will not be freed, causing memory
leak.

This leak would happen on a filesystem with blocksize > page_size and a
truncate is performed, where the blocksize makes folios split to >0 order
ones, causing truncated folios not being freed.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250310155727.472846-1-ziy@nvidia.com
Fixes: c010d47f10 ("mm: thp: split huge page to any lower order pages")
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reported-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/fcbadb7f-dd3e-21df-f9a7-2853b53183c4@google.com/
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shuemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Luis Chamberalin <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcow (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-03-16 17:40:25 -07:00
Raphael S. Carvalho
182db972c9 mm: fix error handling in __filemap_get_folio() with FGP_NOWAIT
original report:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAKhLTr1UL3ePTpYjXOx2AJfNk8Ku2EdcEfu+CH1sf3Asr=B-Dw@mail.gmail.com/T/

When doing buffered writes with FGP_NOWAIT, under memory pressure, the
system returned ENOMEM despite there being plenty of available memory, to
be reclaimed from page cache.  The user space used io_uring interface,
which in turn submits I/O with FGP_NOWAIT (the fast path).

retsnoop pointed to iomap_get_folio:

00:34:16.180612 -> 00:34:16.180651 TID/PID 253786/253721
(reactor-1/combined_tests):

                    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76
                    do_syscall_64+0x82
                    __do_sys_io_uring_enter+0x265
                    io_submit_sqes+0x209
                    io_issue_sqe+0x5b
                    io_write+0xdd
                    xfs_file_buffered_write+0x84
                    iomap_file_buffered_write+0x1a6
    32us [-ENOMEM]  iomap_write_begin+0x408
iter=&{.inode=0xffff8c67aa031138,.len=4096,.flags=33,.iomap={.addr=0xffffffffffffffff,.length=4096,.type=1,.flags=3,.bdev=0x…
pos=0 len=4096 foliop=0xffffb32c296b7b80
!    4us [-ENOMEM]  iomap_get_folio
iter=&{.inode=0xffff8c67aa031138,.len=4096,.flags=33,.iomap={.addr=0xffffffffffffffff,.length=4096,.type=1,.flags=3,.bdev=0x…
pos=0 len=4096

This is likely a regression caused by 66dabbb65d ("mm: return an ERR_PTR
from __filemap_get_folio"), which moved error handling from
io_map_get_folio() to __filemap_get_folio(), but broke FGP_NOWAIT
handling, so ENOMEM is being escaped to user space.  Had it correctly
returned -EAGAIN with NOWAIT, either io_uring or user space itself would
be able to retry the request.

It's not enough to patch io_uring since the iomap interface is the one
responsible for it, and pwritev2(RWF_NOWAIT) and AIO interfaces must
return the proper error too.

The patch was tested with scylladb test suite (its original reproducer),
and the tests all pass now when memory is pressured.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250224143700.23035-1-raphaelsc@scylladb.com
Fixes: 66dabbb65d ("mm: return an ERR_PTR from __filemap_get_folio")
Signed-off-by: Raphael S. Carvalho <raphaelsc@scylladb.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcow (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-03-16 17:40:25 -07:00
Muchun Song
73f839b6d2 mm: memcontrol: fix swap counter leak from offline cgroup
Commit 6769183166 removed the parameter of id from swap_cgroup_record()
and get the memcg id from mem_cgroup_id(folio_memcg(folio)).  However, the
caller of it may update a different memcg's counter instead of
folio_memcg(folio).

E.g.  in the caller of mem_cgroup_swapout(), @swap_memcg could be
different with @memcg and update the counter of @swap_memcg, but
swap_cgroup_record() records the wrong memcg's ID.  When it is uncharged
from __mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap(), the swap counter will leak since the
wrong recorded ID.

Fix it by bringing the parameter of id back.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250306023133.44838-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Fixes: 6769183166 ("mm/swap_cgroup: decouple swap cgroup recording and clearing")
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-03-16 17:40:24 -07:00
Dev Jain
8c6ff7f181 mm/vma: do not register private-anon mappings with khugepaged during mmap
We already are registering private-anon VMAs with khugepaged during fault
time, in do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page().  Commit "register suitable readonly
file vmas for khugepaged" moved the khugepaged registration logic from
shmem_mmap to the generic mmap path.

The userspace-visible effect should be this: khugepaged will unnecessarily
scan mm's which haven't yet faulted in.  Note that it won't actually
collapse because all PTEs are none.

Now that I think about it, the mm is going to have a file VMA anyways
during fork+exec, so the mm already gets registered during mmap due to the
non-anon case (I *think*), so at least one of either the mmap registration
or fault-time registration is redundant.

Make this logic specific for non-anon mappings.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250306063037.16299-1-dev.jain@arm.com
Fixes: 613bec092f ("mm: mmap: register suitable readonly file vmas for khugepaged")
Signed-off-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcow (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-03-16 17:40:24 -07:00
Zi Yan
60cf233b58 mm/migrate: fix shmem xarray update during migration
A shmem folio can be either in page cache or in swap cache, but not at the
same time.  Namely, once it is in swap cache, folio->mapping should be
NULL, and the folio is no longer in a shmem mapping.

In __folio_migrate_mapping(), to determine the number of xarray entries to
update, folio_test_swapbacked() is used, but that conflates shmem in page
cache case and shmem in swap cache case.  It leads to xarray multi-index
entry corruption, since it turns a sibling entry to a normal entry during
xas_store() (see [1] for a userspace reproduction).  Fix it by only using
folio_test_swapcache() to determine whether xarray is storing swap cache
entries or not to choose the right number of xarray entries to update.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/Z8idPCkaJW1IChjT@casper.infradead.org/

Note:
In __split_huge_page(), folio_test_anon() && folio_test_swapcache() is
used to get swap_cache address space, but that ignores the shmem folio in
swap cache case.  It could lead to NULL pointer dereferencing when a
in-swap-cache shmem folio is split at __xa_store(), since
!folio_test_anon() is true and folio->mapping is NULL.  But fortunately,
its caller split_huge_page_to_list_to_order() bails out early with EBUSY
when folio->mapping is NULL.  So no need to take care of it here.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250305200403.2822855-1-ziy@nvidia.com
Fixes: fc346d0a70 ("mm: migrate high-order folios in swap cache correctly")
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reported-by: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/28546fb4-5210-bf75-16d6-43e1f8646080@huawei.com/
Suggested-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Charan Teja Kalla <quic_charante@quicinc.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <ioworker0@gmail.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-03-16 17:40:24 -07:00
Jinjiang Tu
cb402bbdab mm/hugetlb: fix surplus pages in dissolve_free_huge_page()
In dissolve_free_huge_page(), free huge pages are dissolved without
adjusting surplus count. However, free huge pages may be accounted as
surplus pages, and will lead to wrong surplus count.

I reproduce this issue on qemu. The steps are:
1) Node1 is memory-less at first. Hot-add memory to node1 by executing
the two commands in qemu monitor:
  object_add memory-backend-ram,id=mem1,size=1G
  device_add pc-dimm,id=dimm1,memdev=mem1,node=1
2) online one memory block of Node1 with:
  echo online_movable > /sys/devices/system/node/node1/memoryX/state
3) create 64 huge pages for node1
4) run a program to reserve (don't consume) all the huge pages
5) echo 0 > nr_huge_pages for node1. After this step, free huge pages in
Node1 are surplus.
6) create 80 huge pages for node0
7) offline memory of node1, The memory range to offline contains the free
surplus huge pages created in step3) ~ step5)
  echo offline > /sys/devices/system/node/node1/memoryX/state
8) kill the program in step 4)

The result:
           Node0     Node1
total       80        0
free        80        0
surplus     0         61

To fix it, adjust surplus when destroying huge pages if the node has
surplus pages in dissolve_free_hugetlb_folio().

The result with this patch:
           Node0     Node1
total       80        0
free        80        0
surplus     0         0

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250304132106.2872754-1-tujinjiang@huawei.com
Fixes: c8721bbbdd ("mm: memory-hotplug: enable memory hotplug to handle hugepage")
Signed-off-by: Jinjiang Tu <tujinjiang@huawei.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Jinjiang Tu <tujinjiang@huawei.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-03-16 17:40:23 -07:00
SeongJae Park
73d7a69de2 mm/damon/core: initialize damos->walk_completed in damon_new_scheme()
The function for allocating and initialize a 'struct damos' object,
damon_new_scheme(), is not initializing damos->walk_completed field.  Only
damos_walk_complete() is setting the field.  Hence the field will be
eventually set and used correctly from second damos_walk() call for the
scheme.  But the first damos_walk() could mistakenly not walk on the
regions.  Actually, a common usage of DAMOS for taking an access pattern
snapshot is installing a monitoring-purpose DAMOS scheme, doing
damos_walk() to retrieve the snapshot, and then removing the scheme. 
DAMON user-space tool (damo) also gets runtime snapshot in the way.  Hence
the problem can continuously happen in such use cases.  Initialize it
properly in the allocation function.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250228174450.41472-1-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: bf0eaba0ff ("mm/damon/core: implement damos_walk()")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-03-16 17:40:23 -07:00
SeongJae Park
39a326e6da mm/damon: respect core layer filters' allowance decision on ops layer
Filtering decisions are made in filters evaluation order.  Once a decision
is made by a filter, filters that scheduled to be evaluated after the
decision-made filter should just respect it.  This is the intended and
documented behavior.  Since core layer-handled filters are evaluated
before operations layer-handled filters, decisions made on core layer
should respected by ops layer.

In case of reject filters, the decision is respected, since core
layer-rejected regions are not passed to ops layer.  But in case of allow
filters, ops layer filters don't know if the region has passed to them
because it was allowed by core filters or just because it didn't match to
any core layer.  The current wrong implementation assumes it was due to
not matched by any core filters.  As a reuslt, the decision is not
respected.  Pass the missing information to ops layer using a new filed in
'struct damos', and make the ops layer filters respect it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250228175336.42781-1-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: 491fee286e ("mm/damon/core: support damos_filter->allow")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-03-16 17:40:23 -07:00
Dave Hansen
665575cff0 filemap: move prefaulting out of hot write path
There is a generic anti-pattern that shows up in the VFS and several
filesystems where the hot write paths touch userspace twice when they
could get away with doing it once.

Dave Chinner suggested that they should all be fixed up[1].  I agree[2]. 
But, the series to do that fixup spans a bunch of filesystems and a lot of
people.  This patch fixes common code that absolutely everyone uses.  It
has measurable performance benefits[3].

I think this patch can go in and not be held up by the others.

I will post them separately to their separate maintainers for
consideration. But, honestly, I'm not going to lose any sleep if
the maintainers don't pick those up.

1. https://lore.kernel.org/all/Z5f-x278Z3wTIugL@dread.disaster.area/
2. https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250129181749.C229F6F3@davehans-spike.ostc.intel.com/
3. https://lore.kernel.org/all/202502121529.d62a409e-lkp@intel.com/


This patch:

There is a bit of a sordid history here. I originally wrote
998ef75ddb ("fs: do not prefault sys_write() user buffer pages")
to fix a performance issue that showed up on early SMAP hardware.
But that was reverted with 00a3d660cb because it exposed an
underlying filesystem bug.

This is a reimplementation of the original commit along with some
simplification and comment improvements.

The basic problem is that the generic write path has two userspace
accesses: one to prefault the write source buffer and then another to
perform the actual write. On x86, this means an extra STAC/CLAC pair.
These are relatively expensive instructions because they function as
barriers.

Keep the prefaulting behavior but move it into the slow path that gets
run when the write did not make any progress. This avoids livelocks
that can happen when the write's source and destination target the
same folio. Contrary to the existing comments, the fault-in does not
prevent deadlocks. That's accomplished by using an "atomic" usercopy
that disables page faults.

The end result is that the generic write fast path now touches
userspace once instead of twice.

0day has shown some improvements on a couple of microbenchmarks:

	https://lore.kernel.org/all/202502121529.d62a409e-lkp@intel.com/

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250228203722.CAEB63AC@davehans-spike.ostc.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/yxyuijjfd6yknryji2q64j3keq2ygw6ca6fs5jwyolklzvo45s@4u63qqqyosy2/
Cc: Ted Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-03-16 17:40:23 -07:00
Amir Goldstein
252256e416 Revert "fanotify: disable readahead if we have pre-content watches"
This reverts commit fac84846a2.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250312073852.2123409-7-amir73il@gmail.com
2025-03-13 16:31:12 +01:00
Amir Goldstein
4f4dc3a937 Revert "mm: don't allow huge faults for files with pre content watches"
This reverts commit 20bf82a898.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250312073852.2123409-6-amir73il@gmail.com
2025-03-13 16:31:00 +01:00
Amir Goldstein
955fbe0ef1 Revert "fsnotify: generate pre-content permission event on page fault"
This reverts commit 8392bc2ff8.

In the use case of buffered write whose input buffer is mmapped file on a
filesystem with a pre-content mark, the prefaulting of the buffer can
happen under the filesystem freeze protection (obtained in vfs_write())
which breaks assumptions of pre-content hook and introduces potential
deadlock of HSM handler in userspace with filesystem freezing.

Now that we have pre-content hooks at file mmap() time, disable the
pre-content event hooks on page fault to avoid the potential deadlock.

Reported-by: syzbot+7229071b47908b19d5b7@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/7ehxrhbvehlrjwvrduoxsao5k3x4aw275patsb3krkwuq573yv@o2hskrfawbnc/
Fixes: 8392bc2ff8 ("fsnotify: generate pre-content permission event on page fault")
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250312073852.2123409-5-amir73il@gmail.com
2025-03-13 16:30:55 +01:00
Amir Goldstein
066e053fe2 fsnotify: add pre-content hooks on mmap()
Pre-content hooks in page faults introduces potential deadlock of HSM
handler in userspace with filesystem freezing.

The requirement with pre-content event is that for every accessed file
range an event covering at least this range will be generated at least
once before the file data is accesses.

In preparation to disabling pre-content event hooks on page faults,
add pre-content hooks at mmap() variants for the entire mmaped range,
so HSM can fill content when user requests to map a portion of the file.

Note that exec() variant also calls vm_mmap_pgoff() internally to map
code sections, so pre-content hooks are also generated in this case.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/7ehxrhbvehlrjwvrduoxsao5k3x4aw275patsb3krkwuq573yv@o2hskrfawbnc/
Suggested-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250312073852.2123409-2-amir73il@gmail.com
2025-03-12 17:57:32 +01:00
Tejun Heo
b0543d50c4 mm: Fix a build breakage in memcontrol-v1.c
While adding a deprecation message, fd4fd0a869 ("mm: Add transformation
message for per-memcg swappiness") missed the semicolon after the new
pr_info_once() statement causing build breakage when CONFIG_MEMCG_V1 is
enabled. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Fixes: fd4fd0a869 ("mm: Add transformation message for per-memcg swappiness")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202503120710.guZkJx0h-lkp@intel.com/
2025-03-11 13:56:11 -10:00
Dave Airlie
626fb11566 Linux 6.14-rc6
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQFSBAABCAA8FiEEq68RxlopcLEwq+PEeb4+QwBBGIYFAmfOKBUeHHRvcnZhbGRz
 QGxpbnV4LWZvdW5kYXRpb24ub3JnAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiG1aQH/iC+Oyij4VxAjBek
 BOXIT/p6CwlIXb8ObiWWcRjDPizlcxb3RaV8J2RO+IqaQ2wltxpFANq2G7Re2FPm
 SNcEpIURAOVcxHGedcfFA91srO5F4FzNTO8LVp7MIbcgMYy3pdk+dbZmi6A691R+
 t9pb74m+MAnF1o/MUx7pUlhAT/4ymuuR0F7WCSg4h0Xwe5m0nlJY89kJBC7PCjyd
 n3mdhsz3rDSLmt/z/T7HGD89r8sYSvm9cOKtL3ELgGTrm7boQV8ii9Y9w04DI8PQ
 JmIernugcCxmhH36mVUAHgJf2+/T388xFUh/D5+skeUOUZpaJZG866rnb32WpsHc
 eWLFUeg=
 =Wypt
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Backmerge tag 'v6.14-rc6' into drm-next

This is a backmerge from Linux 6.14-rc6, needed for the nova PR.

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
2025-03-12 09:43:12 +10:00
Michal Koutný
fd4fd0a869 mm: Add transformation message for per-memcg swappiness
The concept of per-memcg swappiness has never landed well in memcg for
cgroup v2. Add a message to users who use it on v1 hierarchy.
Decreased swappiness transforms to memory.swap.max=0 whereas
increased swappiness transforms into active memory.reclaim operation.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1577252208-32419-1-git-send-email-teawater@gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2025-03-11 09:22:54 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
1110ce6a1e 33 hotfixes. 24 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.13 issues
or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels.
 
 26 are for MM and 7 are for non-MM.
 
 - "mm: memory_failure: unmap poisoned folio during migrate properly"
   from Ma Wupeng fixes a couple of two year old bugs involving the
   migration of hwpoisoned folios.
 
 - "selftests/damon: three fixes for false results" from SeongJae Park
   fixes three one year old bugs in the SAMON selftest code.
 
 The remainder are singletons and doubletons.  Please see the individual
 changelogs for details.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCZ8zgnAAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
 jmTzAP9LsTIpkPkRXDpwxPR/Si5KPwOkE6sGj4ETEqbX3vUvcAEA/Lp7oafc7Vqr
 XxlC1VFush1ZK29Tecxzvnapl2/VSAs=
 =zBvY
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-03-08-16-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "33 hotfixes. 24 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.13
  issues or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels.

  26 are for MM and 7 are for non-MM.

   - "mm: memory_failure: unmap poisoned folio during migrate properly"
     from Ma Wupeng fixes a couple of two year old bugs involving the
     migration of hwpoisoned folios.

   - "selftests/damon: three fixes for false results" from SeongJae Park
     fixes three one year old bugs in the SAMON selftest code.

  The remainder are singletons and doubletons. Please see the individual
  changelogs for details"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-03-08-16-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (33 commits)
  mm/page_alloc: fix uninitialized variable
  rapidio: add check for rio_add_net() in rio_scan_alloc_net()
  rapidio: fix an API misues when rio_add_net() fails
  MAINTAINERS: .mailmap: update Sumit Garg's email address
  Revert "mm/page_alloc.c: don't show protection in zone's ->lowmem_reserve[] for empty zone"
  mm: fix finish_fault() handling for large folios
  mm: don't skip arch_sync_kernel_mappings() in error paths
  mm: shmem: remove unnecessary warning in shmem_writepage()
  userfaultfd: fix PTE unmapping stack-allocated PTE copies
  userfaultfd: do not block on locking a large folio with raised refcount
  mm: zswap: use ATOMIC_LONG_INIT to initialize zswap_stored_pages
  mm: shmem: fix potential data corruption during shmem swapin
  mm: fix kernel BUG when userfaultfd_move encounters swapcache
  selftests/damon/damon_nr_regions: sort collected regiosn before checking with min/max boundaries
  selftests/damon/damon_nr_regions: set ops update for merge results check to 100ms
  selftests/damon/damos_quota: make real expectation of quota exceeds
  include/linux/log2.h: mark is_power_of_2() with __always_inline
  NFS: fix nfs_release_folio() to not deadlock via kcompactd writeback
  mm, swap: avoid BUG_ON in relocate_cluster()
  mm: swap: use correct step in loop to wait all clusters in wait_for_allocation()
  ...
2025-03-08 14:34:06 -10:00
Ingo Molnar
f23ecef20a Merge branch 'locking/urgent' into locking/core, to pick up locking fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2025-03-08 00:54:06 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
21e4543a2e slab fixes for 6.14-rc5
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQEzBAABCAAdFiEEe7vIQRWZI0iWSE3xu+CwddJFiJoFAmfLZNwACgkQu+CwddJF
 iJphfAgAhdxxEauNscZhXTrFn8nNSu4znrWnt3jZIxCX+rg67wteB2FXChKG7c8f
 38X7rtFH0mOdtvUsZADQEZ0BUmnGb/CJBTVwTMYQ/h57DmWKI6MdiJ0ddlB1beuY
 lIGvjE/cHajbuz7mTlgLtpqR83sk7ADckap4Pa04t0FgRepDbtad/XEP/BLuvN9G
 zme5x+7SOpSRBLsnKWJW87GgR3cs2XlfxUHaWQ4xiGEpaW5YSr0hec5M4YiriQ5f
 kARYtyFyX/lIwWlJGQwlkYlyES5W8KlAIau+1olGjqTgB6nMODqFfnVO/YA1q/uU
 zJJZolaO7kJBBv1AaRKxu5Rl2EpBvQ==
 =H1UU
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'slab-for-6.14-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab

Pull slab fix from Vlastimil Babka:

 - Stable fix for kmem_cache_destroy() called from a WQ_MEM_RECLAIM
   workqueue causing a warning due to the new kvfree_rcu_barrier()
   (Uladzislau Rezki)

* tag 'slab-for-6.14-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab:
  mm/slab/kvfree_rcu: Switch to WQ_MEM_RECLAIM wq
2025-03-07 12:22:41 -10:00
Linus Torvalds
00a7d39898 fs/pipe: add simpler helpers for common cases
The fix to atomically read the pipe head and tail state when not holding
the pipe mutex has caused a number of headaches due to the size change
of the involved types.

It turns out that we don't have _that_ many places that access these
fields directly and were affected, but we have more than we strictly
should have, because our low-level helper functions have been designed
to have intimate knowledge of how the pipes work.

And as a result, that random noise of direct 'pipe->head' and
'pipe->tail' accesses makes it harder to pinpoint any actual potential
problem spots remaining.

For example, we didn't have a "is the pipe full" helper function, but
instead had a "given these pipe buffer indexes and this pipe size, is
the pipe full".  That's because some low-level pipe code does actually
want that much more complicated interface.

But most other places literally just want a "is the pipe full" helper,
and not having it meant that those places ended up being unnecessarily
much too aware of this all.

It would have been much better if only the very core pipe code that
cared had been the one aware of this all.

So let's fix it - better late than never.  This just introduces the
trivial wrappers for "is this pipe full or empty" and to get how many
pipe buffers are used, so that instead of writing

        if (pipe_full(pipe->head, pipe->tail, pipe->max_usage))

the places that literally just want to know if a pipe is full can just
say

        if (pipe_is_full(pipe))

instead.  The existing trivial cases were converted with a 'sed' script.

This cuts down on the places that access pipe->head and pipe->tail
directly outside of the pipe code (and core splice code) quite a lot.

The splice code in particular still revels in doing the direct low-level
accesses, and the fuse fuse_dev_splice_write() code also seems a bit
unnecessarily eager to go very low-level, but it's at least a bit better
than it used to be.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2025-03-06 18:25:35 -10:00
Matthew Brost
1afaeb8293 mm/migrate: Trylock device page in do_swap_page
Avoid multiple CPU page faults to the same device page racing by trying
to lock the page in do_swap_page before taking an extra reference to the
page. This prevents scenarios where multiple CPU page faults each take
an extra reference to a device page, which could abort migration in
folio_migrate_mapping. With the device page being locked in
do_swap_page, the migrate_vma_* functions need to be updated to avoid
locking the fault_page argument.

Prior to this change, a livelock scenario could occur in Xe's (Intel GPU
DRM driver) SVM implementation if enough threads faulted the same device
page.

v3:
 - Put page after unlocking page (Alistair)
 - Warn on spliting a TPH which is fault page (Alistair)
 - Warn on dst page == fault page (Alistair)
v6:
 - Add more verbose comment around THP (Alistair)
v7:
 - Fix migrate_device_finalize alignment (Checkpatch)

Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Philip Yang <Philip.Yang@amd.com>
Cc: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com>
Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Suggested-by: Simona Vetter <simona.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250306012657.3505757-4-matthew.brost@intel.com
2025-03-06 11:35:24 -08:00
Matthew Brost
a14fa8ec9d mm/migrate: Add migrate_device_pfns
Add migrate_device_pfns which prepares an array of pre-populated device
pages for migration. This is needed for eviction of known set of
non-contiguous devices pages to cpu pages which is a common case for SVM
in DRM drivers using TTM.

v2:
 - s/migrate_device_vma_range/migrate_device_prepopulated_range
 - Drop extra mmu invalidation (Vetter)
v3:
 - s/migrate_device_prepopulated_range/migrate_device_pfns (Alistar)
 - Use helper to lock device pages (Alistar)
 - Update commit message with why this is required (Alistar)

Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Gwan-gyeong Mun <gwan-gyeong.mun@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250306012657.3505757-3-matthew.brost@intel.com
2025-03-06 11:35:23 -08:00
Lilith Gkini
747e2cf137 slub: Handle freelist cycle in on_freelist()
The on_freelist() doesn't have a way to handle the edgecase of having a
full freelist that doesn't end in NULL and instead has another valid
pointer in the slab as a result of a Use-After-Free or anything similar.

This case won't get caught by check_valid_pointer() and it will result in
nr incrementing to `slab->objects + 1`, corrupting the slab->inuse entry
later in the code by setting it to -1.

Add an if check to detect that case, report it and handle the freelist
and slab appropriately, as is the standard process in these situations.

Furthermore change the return type of the function from int to bool as
per coding style guidelines.

Also move the `break;` line inside the `if (object) {` to make it more
obvious that the code breaks the while loop in that branch.

Signed-off-by: Lilith Persefoni Gkini <lilithgkini@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2025-03-06 09:39:53 +01:00
Hao Zhang
8fe9ed44dc mm/page_alloc: fix uninitialized variable
The variable "compact_result" is not initialized in function
__alloc_pages_slowpath().  It causes should_compact_retry() to use an
uninitialized value.

Initialize variable "compact_result" with the value COMPACT_SKIPPED.

BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __alloc_pages_slowpath+0xee8/0x16c0 mm/page_alloc.c:4416
 __alloc_pages_slowpath+0xee8/0x16c0 mm/page_alloc.c:4416
 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0xa4c/0xe00 mm/page_alloc.c:4752
 alloc_pages_mpol+0x4cd/0x890 mm/mempolicy.c:2270
 alloc_frozen_pages_noprof mm/mempolicy.c:2341 [inline]
 alloc_pages_noprof mm/mempolicy.c:2361 [inline]
 folio_alloc_noprof+0x1dc/0x350 mm/mempolicy.c:2371
 filemap_alloc_folio_noprof+0xa6/0x440 mm/filemap.c:1019
 __filemap_get_folio+0xb9a/0x1840 mm/filemap.c:1970
 grow_dev_folio fs/buffer.c:1039 [inline]
 grow_buffers fs/buffer.c:1105 [inline]
 __getblk_slow fs/buffer.c:1131 [inline]
 bdev_getblk+0x2c9/0xab0 fs/buffer.c:1431
 getblk_unmovable include/linux/buffer_head.h:369 [inline]
 ext4_getblk+0x3b7/0xe50 fs/ext4/inode.c:864
 ext4_bread_batch+0x9f/0x7d0 fs/ext4/inode.c:933
 __ext4_find_entry+0x1ebb/0x36c0 fs/ext4/namei.c:1627
 ext4_lookup_entry fs/ext4/namei.c:1729 [inline]
 ext4_lookup+0x189/0xb40 fs/ext4/namei.c:1797
 __lookup_slow+0x538/0x710 fs/namei.c:1793
 lookup_slow+0x6a/0xd0 fs/namei.c:1810
 walk_component fs/namei.c:2114 [inline]
 link_path_walk+0xf29/0x1420 fs/namei.c:2479
 path_openat+0x30f/0x6250 fs/namei.c:3985
 do_filp_open+0x268/0x600 fs/namei.c:4016
 do_sys_openat2+0x1bf/0x2f0 fs/open.c:1428
 do_sys_open fs/open.c:1443 [inline]
 __do_sys_openat fs/open.c:1459 [inline]
 __se_sys_openat fs/open.c:1454 [inline]
 __x64_sys_openat+0x2a1/0x310 fs/open.c:1454
 x64_sys_call+0x36f5/0x3c30 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:258
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x1e0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Local variable compact_result created at:
 __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x66/0x16c0 mm/page_alloc.c:4218
 __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0xa4c/0xe00 mm/page_alloc.c:4752

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/tencent_ED1032321D6510B145CDBA8CBA0093178E09@qq.com
Reported-by: syzbot+0cfd5e38e96a5596f2b6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0cfd5e38e96a5596f2b6
Signed-off-by: Hao Zhang <zhanghao1@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-03-05 21:36:20 -08:00
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi
eae116d1f0 Revert "mm/page_alloc.c: don't show protection in zone's ->lowmem_reserve[] for empty zone"
Commit 96a5c186ef ("mm/page_alloc.c: don't show protection in zone's
->lowmem_reserve[] for empty zone") removes the protection of lower zones
from allocations targeting memory-less high zones.  This had an unintended
impact on the pattern of reclaims because it makes the high-zone-targeted
allocation more likely to succeed in lower zones, which adds pressure to
said zones.  I.e, the following corresponding checks in
zone_watermark_ok/zone_watermark_fast are less likely to trigger:

        if (free_pages <= min + z->lowmem_reserve[highest_zoneidx])
                return false;

As a result, we are observing an increase in reclaim and kswapd scans, due
to the increased pressure.  This was initially observed as increased
latency in filesystem operations when benchmarking with fio on a machine
with some memory-less zones, but it has since been associated with
increased contention in locks related to memory reclaim.  By reverting
this patch, the original performance was recovered on that machine.

The original commit was introduced as a clarification of the
/proc/zoneinfo output, so it doesn't seem there are usecases depending on
it, making the revert a simple solution.

For reference, I collected vmstat with and without this patch on a freshly
booted system running intensive randread io from an nvme for 5 minutes.  I
got:

rpm-6.12.0-slfo.1.2 ->  pgscan_kswapd 5629543865
Patched             ->  pgscan_kswapd 33580844

33M scans is similar to what we had in kernels predating this patch. 
These numbers is fairly representative of the workload on this machine, as
measured in several runs.  So we are talking about a 2-order of magnitude
increase.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250226032258.234099-1-krisman@suse.de
Fixes: 96a5c186ef ("mm/page_alloc.c: don't show protection in zone's ->lowmem_reserve[] for empty zone")
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-03-05 21:36:19 -08:00
Brian Geffon
34b82f33cf mm: fix finish_fault() handling for large folios
When handling faults for anon shmem finish_fault() will attempt to install
ptes for the entire folio.  Unfortunately if it encounters a single
non-pte_none entry in that range it will bail, even if the pte that
triggered the fault is still pte_none.  When this situation happens the
fault will be retried endlessly never making forward progress.

This patch fixes this behavior and if it detects that a pte in the range
is not pte_none it will fall back to setting a single pte.

[bgeffon@google.com: tweak whitespace]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250227133236.1296853-1-bgeffon@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250226162341.915535-1-bgeffon@google.com
Fixes: 43e027e414 ("mm: memory: extend finish_fault() to support large folio")
Signed-off-by: Brian Geffon <bgeffon@google.com>
Suggested-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reported-by: Marek Maslanka <mmaslanka@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickens <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcow (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-03-05 21:36:18 -08:00
Ryan Roberts
3685024edd mm: don't skip arch_sync_kernel_mappings() in error paths
Fix callers that previously skipped calling arch_sync_kernel_mappings() if
an error occurred during a pgtable update.  The call is still required to
sync any pgtable updates that may have occurred prior to hitting the error
condition.

These are theoretical bugs discovered during code review.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250226121610.2401743-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Fixes: 2ba3e6947a ("mm/vmalloc: track which page-table levels were modified")
Fixes: 0c95cba492 ("mm: apply_to_pte_range warn and fail if a large pte is encountered")
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christop Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: "Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)" <urezki@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-03-05 21:36:18 -08:00