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1,481,701 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Sven Eckelmann
4549e49abb
batman-adv: switch var declarations to reverse x-mas tree order
The network related code should use for local variable declarations an
ordering scheme which orders lines longest to shortest. Initializations
should only be kept in the declarations when the dependencies between them
are not preventing the reverse x-mas tree order.

Many functions are already using this order. The remaining ones were
supposed to slowly convert to the x-mas tree order when working on them.
But this never happened because the patches tried to only modify the
relevant lines. Instead of getting better, the order often just became
worse.

Just fix the remaining offending functions to finally solve this coding
style (minor) problem. The anonymous dhcp structs were only extracted to
have a clean reverse x-mas tree in functions and are not yet meant as an
opportunity for further cleanups.

Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
2026-08-04 17:33:05 +02:00
Sven Eckelmann
a0082bd0f8
batman-adv: split multiple declarations per line
The Linux coding style suggests to use single variable declarations per
line. This suggestion turned out to make reviewing patches easier when
single variable declarations are modified. Instead of having to search for
the modified variable, it is directly visible as a line change in the diff.

Most functions are already using this style. The remaining ones are just
adjusted by splitting the lines without ensuring the reverse x-mas tree
order because this makes it easier to check the modification.

Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
2026-08-04 17:33:05 +02:00
Sven Eckelmann
ed00ac0be8
batman-adv: annotate functions which may reallocate the skbuff
When a function is called which reallocated the skbuff, it is necessary to
reacquire the pointers into the skb data. Otherwise they might cause an
use-after-free.

But is hard to identify such case when it is not clear that helpers are
actually using skb-reallocating functions.

Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
2026-08-04 17:33:05 +02:00
Sven Eckelmann
104570fe64
batman-adv: fix kernel-doc for functions holding skb ownership
Most functions in batman-adv will take the ownership of an skb when they
receive it as argument.  Their NET_RX_DROP return value is only indicating
whether there was direct visible problem while processing it. The caller
must not try to also free the skb when such a negative return code was
received.

Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
2026-08-04 17:33:05 +02:00
Sven Eckelmann
3ebcaccc88
batman-adv: add missing kernel-doc comments
batman-adv requires kernel-doc for all functions and data types visible
outside their own translation unit. Promoting a function from static to
module-wide visibility currently requires adding documentation from
scratch. However, this burden falls on whoever promotes a function from
static to module-wide visibility, rather than its original implementer.

Add the missing kernel-doc comments for the remaining undocumented
functions and data types to reduce the complexity for new contributions.

Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
2026-08-04 17:33:04 +02:00
Sven Eckelmann
e558ee0088
batman-adv: tvlv: handle negative tvlv processing return codes
batadv_tvlv_containers_process() was implemented with only two return codes
from the handlers in mind:

* NET_RX_SUCCESS (0)
* NET_RX_DROP (1)

The multicast handlers broke this convention and are also returning
negative return codes. But the processing code was never updated to
correctly aggregate them.

To handle negative return codes for non-OGM(2) handlers, they are now
aggregated to:

* NET_RX_SUCCESS when no handlers returned a different return code
* the last negative return code when at least one handler returned a
  negative return code
* NET_RX_DROP otherwise

With the current callers, the old implementation is not triggering any
unexpected behavior. The behavior is only adjusted for new code which might
need more reliable return values.

Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
2026-08-04 17:33:04 +02:00
Sven Eckelmann
0de2765192
batman-adv: dat: drop non-4addr backwards compatibility
The 4addr unicast packet support is mandatory in compat version 15. No
older compat version is supported and the kernel doesn't need to keep code
to talk to nodes which cannot be in the same mesh.

Acked-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@mandelbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
2026-08-04 17:33:04 +02:00
Will Deacon
71dae04644 MAINTAINERS: arm64: Add Mark Rutland as an official Reviewer
Mark has been part of the arm64 furniture for as long as the code has
existed in mainline and is consistently one of the most active and
knowledgeable reviewers that we have.

Make it official.

Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2026-08-04 15:31:01 +00:00
Sumit Garg
94d3305d99 media: qcom: Switch to generic PAS TZ APIs
Switch qcom media client drivers over to generic PAS TZ APIs. Generic PAS
TZ service allows to support multiple TZ implementation backends like QTEE
based SCM PAS service, OP-TEE based PAS service and any further future TZ
backend service.

Reviewed-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com> # Lemans
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260702115835.167602-10-sumit.garg@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
2026-08-04 10:26:42 -05:00
Komal Bajaj
779aead2da arm64: dts: qcom: shikra: Add gpio-reserved-ranges to tlmm
Add gpio-reserved-ranges property to the TLMM node for both Shikra
SoM variants (CQM and IQS). These reserved GPIOs are inaccessible
from the non-secure world and dedicated to fixed functions.

Co-developed-by: Anurag Pateriya <apateriy@qti.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anurag Pateriya <apateriy@qti.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Komal Bajaj <komal.bajaj@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260803-shikra-dt-m1-v7-10-7fec8e777076@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
2026-08-04 10:24:44 -05:00
Komal Bajaj
320670a802 arm64: dts: qcom: shikra: Enable WiFi/BT on SoMs
Shikra SoM cards include WCN3988 WiFi/Bluetooth chip, with supplies
provided by on-card PMICs. Enable both interfaces and provide the
required supply and calibration data.

Co-developed-by: Yepuri Siddu <yepuri.siddu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Yepuri Siddu <yepuri.siddu@oss.qualcomm.com>
Co-developed-by: Miaoqing Pan <miaoqing.pan@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Miaoqing Pan <miaoqing.pan@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Komal Bajaj <komal.bajaj@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260803-shikra-dt-m1-v7-9-7fec8e777076@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
2026-08-04 10:24:43 -05:00
Komal Bajaj
a04957d5ef arm64: dts: qcom: shikra: add WiFi node support
Introduce the WiFi hardware description in shikra.dtsi, including
register space, interrupts, IOMMU configuration and reserved memory.
The node is kept disabled by default and is intended to be enabled
by board-specific device trees.

Signed-off-by: Miaoqing Pan <miaoqing.pan@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Komal Bajaj <komal.bajaj@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260803-shikra-dt-m1-v7-8-7fec8e777076@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
2026-08-04 10:24:43 -05:00
Gaurav Kohli
adf87a37cf arm64: dts: qcom: shikra: Enable TSENS and thermal zones
The shikra includes one TSENS instance, with a total of 14 thermal
sensors distributed across various locations on the SoC.

The TSENS max/reset threshold is configured to 120°C in the hardware.
Enable all TSENS instances, and define the thermal zones with a hot trip
at 110°C and critical trip at 115°C.

Signed-off-by: Gaurav Kohli <gaurav.kohli@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Komal Bajaj <komal.bajaj@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260803-shikra-dt-m1-v7-7-7fec8e777076@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
2026-08-04 10:24:43 -05:00
Bibek Kumar Patro
1db66deb4a arm64: dts: qcom: shikra: Enable CDSP, LPAICP and MPSS on EVK boards
Enable CDSP, LPAICP and MPSS for Qualcomm's Shikra CQM, CQS and
IQS EVK board.

Signed-off-by: Bibek Kumar Patro <bibek.patro@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Komal Bajaj <komal.bajaj@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260803-shikra-dt-m1-v7-6-7fec8e777076@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
2026-08-04 10:24:43 -05:00
Bibek Kumar Patro
8b6f81f780 arm64: dts: qcom: shikra: Add CDSP, LPAICP, MPSS remoteproc PAS nodes
Add nodes for remoteproc PAS loader for CDSP, LPAICP, MPSS subsystem.

Signed-off-by: Bibek Kumar Patro <bibek.patro@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Komal Bajaj <komal.bajaj@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260803-shikra-dt-m1-v7-5-7fec8e777076@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
2026-08-04 10:24:43 -05:00
Vishnu Santhosh
4a0123734f arm64: dts: qcom: shikra: Add SMP2P nodes
Add SMP2P nodes for the cdsp, modem and lmcu subsystems to enable
inter-processor signalling for remoteproc state management.

Signed-off-by: Vishnu Santhosh <vishnu.santhosh@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Komal Bajaj <komal.bajaj@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260803-shikra-dt-m1-v7-4-7fec8e777076@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
2026-08-04 10:24:43 -05:00
Komal Bajaj
aadafe002c arm64: dts: qcom: shikra: Add cpufreq-hw, EPSS L3 interconnect and OPP tables
Add cpufreq-hw node to support cpufreq scaling on Qualcomm Shikra SoCs.
Also, add Epoch Subsystem (EPSS) L3 interconnect provider node and OPP
tables required to scale DDR and L3 per freq-domain on Shikra SoC.

Co-developed-by: Aastha Pandey <aastha.pandey@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aastha Pandey <aastha.pandey@oss.qualcomm.com>
Co-developed-by: Imran Shaik <imran.shaik@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Imran Shaik <imran.shaik@oss.qualcomm.com>
Co-developed-by: Raviteja Laggyshetty <raviteja.laggyshetty@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Raviteja Laggyshetty <raviteja.laggyshetty@oss.qualcomm.com>
Co-developed-by: Sayantan Chakraborty <sayantan.chakraborty@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sayantan Chakraborty <sayantan.chakraborty@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Komal Bajaj <komal.bajaj@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260803-shikra-dt-m1-v7-3-7fec8e777076@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
2026-08-04 10:24:43 -05:00
Sayantan Chakraborty
9e5bbfecb5 arm64: dts: qcom: shikra: Add DDR BWMON support
Add CPU-to-DDR BWMON nodes and their corresponding opp tables for
Shikra SoC. This is necessary to enable power management and optimize
system performance from the perspective of dynamically changing DDR
frequencies.

Signed-off-by: Sayantan Chakraborty <sayantan.chakraborty@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Komal Bajaj <komal.bajaj@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260803-shikra-dt-m1-v7-2-7fec8e777076@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
2026-08-04 10:24:42 -05:00
Xueyao An
3e6a70436d arm64: dts: qcom: shikra: Add QUPv3 configuration
Add device tree support for QUPv3 serial engine protocols on Shikra.
Shikra has 10 QUP serial engines under a single QUP wrapper, all with
support of GPI DMA engines.

Signed-off-by: Xueyao An <xueyao.an@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Komal Bajaj <komal.bajaj@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260803-shikra-dt-m1-v7-1-7fec8e777076@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
2026-08-04 10:24:34 -05:00
Stephen Smalley
9c1cc4a7f7 selinux: check level category sets once at load time
As reported by Jiri Vozar, commit 7edea6e8c8 ("selinux: beef up
isvalid checks") introduces a new loop in mls_level_isvalid() that
causes ~89-94% throughput regression in System V IPC message queue
operations (msgsnd/msgrcv).

Move the expensive part of the ebitmap checking to policy load time
instead as the reporter suggested.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/selinux/CAMgFczCi2Z011dNf84Amc0Q-qnTt0+VUjWY+Y7zPyXdaH35Jvw@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 7edea6e8c8 ("selinux: beef up isvalid checks")
Reported-by: Jiri Vozar <jvozar@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Jiri Vozar <jvozar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2026-08-04 10:57:46 -04:00
Jamal Hadi Salim
a347304b2c net/sched: cls_api: Always acquire rtnl_lock when destroying locked classifiers
Another challenge with unlocked filters.
There is a short window in tc_new_tfilter where a tcf_proto can be found
and briefly referenced by a totally unrelated, unlocked classifier's request
and cause a race.

Feng created a poc which created this race with two threads, one creating a
u32 filter and other a flower filter in the same chain/prio:

1. Both threads enter tc_new_tfilter, both find the chain empty, both
   drop filter_chain_lock
2. u32 finishes tcf_proto_create("u32") first, calls
   tcf_chain_tp_insert_unique() -> inserts u32_tp into the chain
3. flower finishes tcf_proto_create("flower") later, calls
   tcf_chain_tp_insert_unique() -> tcf_chain_tp_find() now sees u32_tp
   already there, takes a reference on it, destroys flower's own tp_new
   and returns u32_tp to the caller.

Flower then hits the kind mismatch check (because it requested for kind
"flower" but tp->ops->kind is "u32") and goes through the errout path
which calls tcf_proto_put() on u32_tp. If the u32 thread has already
gone through its own errout (its change() call failed on the PoC's empty
options) and dropped its create and insert refs, flower's put is the
last one and drops u32_tp's refcnt to zero.

At this point tp->ops->destroy() runs in a context that never took
rtnl_lock. When that happens, it might cause a UAF like the following
(illustrated by the PoC):

[  +0.000710] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in u32_init (net/sched/cls_u32.c:393)
[  +0.000281] Read of size 8 at addr ffff888120022f00 by task poc_feng_xue/524

  Call Trace:
   u32_init (net/sched/cls_u32.c:393)
   tc_new_tfilter (net/sched/cls_api.c:2378)

  Allocated by task 526:
   u32_init (net/sched/cls_u32.c:378)
   tc_new_tfilter (net/sched/cls_api.c:2378)

  Freed by task 522:
   kfree
   u32_destroy (net/sched/cls_u32.c:662)
   tcf_proto_destroy (net/sched/cls_api.c:446)
   tcf_proto_put (net/sched/cls_api.c:459)
   tc_new_tfilter (net/sched/cls_api.c:2459)

Fix this by having tcf_proto_destroy() take rtnl_lock around
tp->ops->destroy() for locked classifiers whenever rtnl is not held.

To explain why I used a temp variable "not_lockless" I'd like to point to a
semi-related note on rtnl_held vs TCF_PROTO_OPS_DOIT_UNLOCKED (adding here
for future cleanup if deemed necessary):
The rtnl_held parameter and the TCF_PROTO_OPS_DOIT_UNLOCKED flag are
redundant sources of truth for whether rtnl_lock is held. Among the nine
classifier destroy(..rtnl_held..) callbacks, only flower consults the
rtnl_held parameter which it propagates to tc_setup_cb_destroy()
and tc_setup_cb_call(). The other eight (u32, flow, bpf, cgroup, route, basic,
fw, mall) ignore it entirely;-> those that call tc_setup_cb_destroy()
(u32, bpf, mall) hardcode true always instead of forwarding the parameter.

A future cleanup should remove the rtnl_held parameter from the destroy callback
signature entirely and have callers rely solely on their knowledge whether
they are running in an unlocked context.

Fixes: 12db03b65c ("net: sched: extend proto ops to support unlocked classifiers")
Reported-by: Feng Xue <feng.xue@outlook.com>
Tested-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260801125632.360365-1-jhs@mojatatu.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-08-04 16:35:45 +02:00
Ulf Hansson
6b4b1b1938 pmdomain: Merge branch fixes into next
Merge the pmdomain fixes for v7.2-rc[n] into the next branch, to allow
them to get tested together with the pmdomain changes that are targeted
for the next release.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-08-04 16:34:35 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
6ffecfe080 docs: security-bugs: clarify some mandatory steps for AI reports
The security team is still seeing a lot of reports lacking a full patch
and showing missing contents and formatting issues. Since AI assistants
tend to be better than humans at following instructions, let's defer to
coding-assistants.rst to follow mandatory steps, and insist on the plain
text format, as well as asking for recipient addresses and an e-mail
client setup hint to be mentioned early in the report for the reporter.

Also add a link to https://github.com/masoncl/kres.git which contains
way more advanced and detailed steps for those willing to go further.

Tested with Opus-5 and Qwen3.6-27B-Architect-Polaris2-Fable-B-F451, both
of which proceeded according to instructions.

Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260802203540.3453-6-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-04 16:24:50 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
3d7c44f737 docs: coding-assistant: explain important steps when looking for bugs
Due to the increasing capabilities of available AI models, it's becoming
common to see them used to find bugs anywhere. Unfortunately the quality
of reports (especially when they're believed to be security relevant) is
still lacking a lot.

Let's add a section dedicated to bug finding, explaining the few
mandatory steps (noting commit ID, writing the fix from the session that
found the bug, building and testing, etc). This was tested both against
Qwen3.6-27B-Architect-Polaris2-Fable-B-F451 running under Hermes, and
Opus-5, and both followed the instructions to the letter, verifying
their results and checking threat-model.rst to decline the vulnerability
aspect. At least in the current form it's expected to improve the
situation a little bit.

Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260802203540.3453-5-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-04 16:24:50 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
e447f7f33f docs: security-bugs: clarify what counts as a valid version
Too often we're getting reports saying "still valid in latest mainline"
with no indication of when this was verified, making this indication
pointless. Let's clarify it and insist on having a version or commit ID,
and that the version must necessarily be for a kernel.org kernel and not
a distro one.

Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260802203540.3453-4-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-04 16:24:50 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
11f46e30e6 docs: threat-model: move fake devices out of "non production use"
When originally writing the "fake USB device" entry, it was difficult
to find a suitable section for it and it ended up in "non production
use" but that doesn't fit particularly well. Actually it's very similar
to crafted filesystems, it's a matter of spec violation. Both drivers
and FS are written against a spec, and what the threat model doesn't
cover is out-of-spec use. So let's move the entry there and rename the
crafted FS entry to "Non-conforming devices and media" instead.

Overall it looks more consistent.

The spec was tested agains Qwen3.6-27B-Architect-Polaris2-Fable-B-F451,
Opus-5 and Gemini by reading the threat-model file, then reading a tens
of FS and driver fixes, and they were now all properly classified as
regular bugs, except two that Gemini and Opus rightfully classified as
vulns (Qwen didn't spot the security potential but that's out of our
scope).

Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260802203540.3453-3-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-04 16:24:50 +02:00
Willy Tarreau
bea79063a3 docs: threat-model: clarify "security bug" vs "vulnerability"
Throwing an LLM (Opus 5) at a file looking for random bugs after having
read the threat model made it ignore certain bugs it found because "the
threat model said they must be ignored". When asked why, the LLM
rightfully reported the ambiguous wording used at a few places:
"is not a security bug", which can also be read as "is not a bug",
despite the rest of the document. That is particularly true when the
LLM decides to look for info using grep.

This change replaces "security bug" with "vulnerability" at a few places
in order to remove this identified ambiguity, and uses "bugs" instead of
issues in two such sentences to insist that what is described remains a
bug.

Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260802203540.3453-2-w@1wt.eu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-08-04 16:24:50 +02:00
Chao Liu
7d81675d1b Documentation/rv: Explain epoll and aborted sleeps
epoll_wait() is a valid sleeping reason for real-time tasks because it
uses PI-aware locking, but the rtapp sleep monitor documentation only
discusses clock_nanosleep() and futexes. Document it.

ABORT_SLEEP represents a task restoring TASK_RUNNING before entering
the scheduler. Since the task does not actually block, it becomes
runnable again without a wakeup sequence unsafe for real-time. Document
this behavior.

Signed-off-by: Chao Liu <chao.liu@processmission.com>
Reviewed-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260729081102.73138-1-chao.liu@processmission.com
Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com>
2026-08-04 16:11:28 +02:00
Gabriele Monaco
785095112f rv: Fix 32-bit build of nomiss KUnit test
Commit 8da2a88383 ("rv: Add KUnit tests for some DA/HA monitors")
introduced a division of a 64-bit value by 1000 in the nomiss KUnit
test. This does not compile on 32-bit systems, as standard division of
64-bit values leads to an undefined reference to __udivdi3.

Fix the build on 32-bit systems by using div_u64().

Fixes: 8da2a88383 ("rv: Add KUnit tests for some DA/HA monitors")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202608020311.hYjqOG5k-lkp@intel.com
Reviewed-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260803150622.322806-1-gmonaco@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com>
2026-08-04 16:11:27 +02:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski
828c4a5a95 dt-bindings: net: Correct white-space style
Correct a few white-space issues, like double space after '=' or before
bracket '{' characters, which will be flagged by dt-check-style.  No
functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260801195505.235099-2-krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-08-04 15:58:25 +02:00
Dmitry Osipenko
818d56ac1d pmdomain: mediatek: Fix mt8183 hang on boot
Depending on firmware, part of the MFG domains may be partially left ON
at boot time with kernel detecting PD as ON, while it's OFF.

Some of MFG cores may be left powered after bootloader, to let the ACP to
prefetch the GPU region when the display controller is brought up for a
continuous splash animation performed by downstream stack.

This doesn't play well with an eventual delay in probing upstream Panfrost
driver when the display controller is fully set up, as that would make
genpd's sync_state() to power off the domain while ACP tries to prefetch:
this is causing an AXI stall, effectively freezing the AP indefinitely.

In order to prevent trouble from happening, the sync_state() functionality
must be obliterated on all of the MFG domains: while this guarantees a
power leakage if the bootloader boots the kernel with MFG PDs partially
powered on, this is the only way to ensure stable operation of the SoC
during boot on devices with such firmware because, of course, those will
never officially receive a firmware update.

Fixes Kappa Chromebook hanging during system boot.

Fixes: 0e789b491b ("pmdomain: core: Leave powered-on genpds on until sync_state")
Fixes: 13a4b7fb62 ("pmdomain: core: Leave powered-on genpds on until late_initcall_sync")
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-08-04 15:54:34 +02:00
Xianwei Zhao
b00065ccf6 pmdomain: amlogic: Add support for A9 power domains controller
Add support for the A9 power controller, whose registers are
in the secure domain and should be accessed via SMC.

Signed-off-by: Xianwei Zhao <xianwei.zhao@amlogic.com>
Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-08-04 15:53:20 +02:00
Ulf Hansson
19311b62da pmdomain: Merge branch dt into next
Merge the immutable branch dt into next, to allow the updated DT bindings
to be tested together with the pmdomain changes that are targeted for the
next release.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-08-04 15:52:46 +02:00
Kuan-Wei Chiu
340e3c5165 iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Replace sort_nonatomic() with sort()
The number of master->num_streams per master device is typically very
small in practice. Sorting this array takes a very small amount of
time, so there is no practical risk of triggering a soft lockup that
would necessitate calling cond_resched() during the sort.

Replace sort_nonatomic() with the standard sort(). Since this is the
only remaining in-tree caller of sort_nonatomic(), this change paves
the way to eventually remove the unused sort_nonatomic() API from the
core library.

Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2026-08-04 13:52:28 +00:00
Christian A. Ehrhardt
617bbd0871 drm/shmem_helper: Check VMA boundaries for PMD mappings
In the ->huge_fault handler do not install a PMD huge page
mapping if the huge page exceeds the boundaries of the VMA.

All other ->huge_fault handlers have similar checks and the
resulting mapping will trigger a VM_BUG_ON_VMA() if it ever
reaches copy_pmd_range().

Cc: Pedro Demarchi Gomes <pedrodemargomes@gmail.com>
Cc: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: fc3bbf34e6 ("drm/shmem-helper: Fix huge page mapping in fault handler")
Signed-off-by: Christian A. Ehrhardt <lk@c--e.de>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260622215718.1532689-1-lk@c--e.de
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
2026-08-04 15:51:25 +02:00
Paolo Abeni
f700af9fcf Merge branch 'geneve-support-per-netns-device-unregistration'
Kuniyuki Iwashima says:

====================
geneve: Support per-netns device unregistration.

Patch 1 is a prep patch to make patch 2 clean, which
adds a per-netns mutex for geneve linked lists.

Patch 3 supports per-netns netdev unreg by using
unregister_netdevice_queue_net().
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731164612.2148830-1-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-08-04 15:47:52 +02:00
Xianwei Zhao
2d055fb2ee dt-bindings: power: Add Amlogic A9 power domains
Add devicetree binding document and related header file for
Amlogic A9 secure power domains.

Signed-off-by: Xianwei Zhao <xianwei.zhao@amlogic.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-08-04 15:47:51 +02:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
ccb161b71a geneve: Support per-netns netdev unregistration.
geneve_exit_rtnl_net() iterates geneve devices whose sockets
are in the dying netns and queues them for destruction.

So the devices may reside in different netns.

Let's use unregister_netdevice_queue_net() to support per-netns
device unregistration.

list_del() is changed to list_del_init() to avoid queueing the
same device twice.

Even after geneve_exit_rtnl_net() queues a cross-netns geneve
device, geneve_dellink() can be called concurrently for it.
In such a case, __rtnl_net_unlock() will perform the unregistration.

Note that geneve uses register_pernet_subsys() instead of _device(),
so default_device_exit_batch() guarantees that the async per-netns
works are flushed before ->exit().

Tested:

1. Create geneve device across two netns.

  # ip netns add ns1
  # ip netns add ns2
  # ip -n ns1 link add geneve0 link-netns ns2 type geneve external

2. Run bpftrace to check that geneve_uninit() is called between
   ->exit_rtnl() and ->exit().

  # bpftrace -e '#include <linux/netdevice.h>
  kprobe:geneve_uninit {
      $dev = (struct net_device *)arg0;
      printf("PID: %d | DEV: %s%s\n", pid, $dev->name, kstack());
  }
  kprobe:geneve_exit_rtnl_net,
  kprobe:geneve_exit_net {
      printf("PID: %d%s\n", pid, kstack());
  }'

3. Remove the netns where the geneve socket resides

  # ip netns del ns2

Now, we can see geneve0 is unregistered by per-netns work
instead of cleanup_net() and it finishes before ->exit() to
avoid WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&gn->sock_list)) there.

  PID: 571
          geneve_exit_rtnl_net+5
          ops_undo_list+702
          cleanup_net+1122
          process_scheduled_works+2538
  ...
  PID: 1047 | DEV: geneve0
          geneve_uninit+5
          unregister_netdevice_many_notify+7129
          unregister_netdevice_many_net+1050
          rtnl_net_work_func+136
          process_scheduled_works+2538
  ...
  PID: 571
          geneve_exit_net+5
          ops_undo_list+1064
          cleanup_net+1122
          process_scheduled_works+2538
  ...

Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731164612.2148830-4-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-08-04 15:47:49 +02:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
7df47efd6d geneve: Protect geneve_net and geneve_sock with per-netns mutex.
struct geneve_dev.net is the netns where the backend geneve
socket resides.

struct geneve_dev is linked to the geneve_net.geneve_list of
the socket's netns.

During netns dismantle or module unload, geneve_exit_rtnl_net()
iterates the list and queues devices for destruction regardless
of devices' netns.

Moreover, a socket can be shared by multiple geneve devices in
different netns, and geneve_open() and geneve_stop() modify
geneve_sock.vni_list and geneve_net.sock_list.

Thus, once RTNL is removed, the three lists can be modified
concurrently from different netns due to device removal and
link-up/down.

Let's protect them with per-netns mutex.

geneve_newlink() is still protected by rtnl_net_lock()s, so
acquiring gn->lock twice in geneve_find_dev() and
geneve_configure() is not a problem.

Note that udp_tunnel_notify_add_rx_port() is moved outside of
the mutex, otherwise gn->lock -> utn->lock ordering would trigger
AB-BA deadlock in geneve_offload_rx_ports(), which acquires
gn->lock under utn->lock.  Even without gn->lock, geneve_sock_add()
and geneve_offload_rx_ports() are still serialised with (per-netns)
RTNL, so there is no race.

Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731164612.2148830-3-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-08-04 15:47:49 +02:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
cf31c7f186 geneve: Unlink geneve->sock[46].hlist[46].hlist in __geneve_sock_release().
Currently, geneve->sock[46].hlist[46] is unliked from
geneve_sock.vni_list in geneve_stop() and geneve_sock.refcnt is
decremented for each socket later in __geneve_sock_release().

The following patch will introduce a mutex in geneve_net to
protect geneve_sock.{refcnt,vni_list}.

However, udp_tunnel_notify_del_rx_port() must be outside of the
lock to avoid AB-BA deadlock.

To make the change cleaner, let's move hlist_del_init_rcu()
from geneve_stop() to __geneve_sock_release().

Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731164612.2148830-2-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-08-04 15:47:49 +02:00
Troy Mitchell
05eebef3c7
MAINTAINERS: add SpacemiT K1/K3 I2S entry
Add myself as the maintainer for the SpacemiT K1/K3 I2S driver and
its devicetree binding.

Signed-off-by: Troy Mitchell <troy.mitchell@linux.spacemit.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804-spacemit-k1-k3-i2s-maintainers-v1-1-f19ac47e3a7f@linux.spacemit.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-08-04 14:40:15 +01:00
Ulf Hansson
fae38c1b0b mmc: Merge branch fixes into next
Merge the mmc fixes for v7.2-rc[n] into the next branch, to allow them to
get tested together with the mmc changes that are targeted for the next
release.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-08-04 15:39:35 +02:00
Binbin Zhou
00179ed9fb mmc: loongson2: Fix sg iteration in data reorder functions
In ls2k0500_mmc_reorder_cmd_data() and ls2k2000_mmc_reorder_cmd_data(),
the for_each_sg() macro already iterates over the scatterlist entries,
with 'sg' pointing to the current entry. However, the code incorrectly
uses '&sg[i]' and 'sg_dma_len(&sg[i])' inside the loop, which treats
'sg' as an array base and indexes it again, leading to access of
wrong sg entries (or out-of-bounds if the list is not an array).

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d0f8e961de ("mmc: loongson2: Add Loongson-2K2000 SD/SDIO/eMMC controller driver")
Fixes: 2115772014 ("mmc: loongson2: Add Loongson-2K SD/SDIO controller driver")
Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-08-04 15:39:11 +02:00
Zhan Xusheng
f64ea900e4 mmc: omap_hsmmc: fix busy_timeout overflow in ns conversion on 32-bit
omap_hsmmc_prepare_data() converts the command busy timeout to nanoseconds
with:

	timeout = req->cmd->busy_timeout * NSEC_PER_MSEC;

busy_timeout is an unsigned int (milliseconds) and timeout is a u64, but
NSEC_PER_MSEC is 1000000L.  On 32-bit builds the multiplication is
performed in 32-bit arithmetic and wraps for busy_timeout values above
~4294 ms, before the result is assigned to the u64.

The driver does not set mmc->max_busy_timeout, so the core does not cap the
busy timeout, and commands such as erase or SANITIZE (MMC_SANITIZE_TIMEOUT_MS
is 240000 ms) can pass a busy_timeout far larger than 4294 ms.  The wrapped,
much smaller ns value is then programmed via set_data_timeout(), so the data
timeout is set too short and the operation can time out prematurely.

Cast busy_timeout to u64 before the multiplication so the conversion is done
in 64-bit arithmetic.

Fixes: 8cc9a3e73d ("mmc: host: omap_hsmmc: use generic_cmd6_time to program timeout value for CMD6")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zhan Xusheng <zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulfh@kernel.org>
2026-08-04 15:39:11 +02:00
Pan Chuang
5f254ed714 drivers/perf: hisi: Remove redundant dev_err()/dev_err_probe()
Since commit 55b48e23f5 ("genirq/devres: Add error handling in
devm_request_*_irq()"), devm_request_irq() automatically logs
detailed error messages on failure. Remove the now-redundant
driver-specific dev_err() and dev_err_probe() calls.

Signed-off-by: Pan Chuang <panchuang@vivo.com>
Acked-by: Yushan Wang <wangyushan12@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2026-08-04 13:30:03 +00:00
Pan Chuang
3bee2a4d21 perf: arm_cspmu: Remove redundant dev_err()
Since commit 55b48e23f5 ("genirq/devres: Add error handling in
devm_request_*_irq()"), devm_request_irq() automatically logs
detailed error messages on failure. Remove the now-redundant
driver-specific dev_err() calls.

Signed-off-by: Pan Chuang <panchuang@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilkka Koskinen <ilkka@os.amperecomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2026-08-04 13:30:03 +00:00
Pan Chuang
a2d0c34f6d perf: Remove redundant dev_err()/dev_err_probe()
Since commit 55b48e23f5 ("genirq/devres: Add error handling in
devm_request_*_irq()"), devm_request_irq() automatically logs
detailed error messages on failure. Remove the now-redundant
driver-specific dev_err() and dev_err_probe() calls.

Signed-off-by: Pan Chuang <panchuang@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2026-08-04 13:30:03 +00:00
Tao Cui
4d73bf0ca4 block/blk-iocost: annotate ioc_pd_stat reads with data_race()
ioc_pd_stat() reads ioc->enabled, ioc->vtime_base_rate, and
iocg->last_stat without holding ioc->lock, which trips KCSAN since
ioc_adjust_base_vrate() and iocg_flush_stat_upward() write those
fields under ioc->lock.

Commit 35198e3230 fixed the same issue in ioc_qos_prfill() and
ioc_cost_model_prfill() by adding spin_lock_irq(&ioc->lock).  However,
those functions read configuration parameters (qos/model) that need
synchronized reads.  In contrast, ioc_pd_stat() only reads stat
values (vrate, usage) where stale reads are harmless, so data_race()
is more appropriate — it silences the KCSAN warning without adding
lock contention during high-frequency stat reads.

Signed-off-by: Tao Cui <cuitao@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804054120.161933-1-cui.tao@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2026-08-04 07:23:04 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
3bf9a21e7b block: handle nogenerate/noverify properly in fs-integrity
Check the BIP_CHECK flags before generating or verifying PI information,
otherwise this can be incorrectly called for non-PI metadata and
cause generation of incorrect metadata and crashed in the verification
handler.

The new behavior matches that of the block layer auto-generated
metadata.

Fixes: 0bde8a12b5 ("block: add fs_bio_integrity helpers")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804123928.736596-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2026-08-04 07:22:27 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
738f01912a block: lift BIP_CHECK_FLAGS to include/linux/bio-integrity.h
To allow for users outside of bio-integrity-auto.c.  Also add a little
comment explaining it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260804123928.736596-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2026-08-04 07:22:27 -06:00