When do_complete() finds the QP in the error state it returns
RESPST_CHK_RESOURCE. Before commit 49dc9c1f0c ("RDMA/rxe: Cleanup
reset state handling in rxe_resp.c") this was the flush loop:
check_resource() had an error-state branch that fetched each remaining
recv WQE and completed it with IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR, without touching
the current packet. That commit removed the error-state branch from
check_resource() (draining is now done at rxe_receiver() entry) but
kept the do_complete() error-state return.
As a result, when a QP moves to the error state while a packet is
being completed - e.g. an rdma_cm disconnect racing with receive
processing - the responder state machine loops back into the request
processing chain with the already-completed packet still in hand:
check_resource() fetches a fresh recv WQE, execute()/send_data_in()
copies the same packet payload again, do_complete() posts another
IB_WC_SUCCESS CQE (qp->resp.status is still 0), and control returns
to the error-state check. The loop re-executes the same packet once
per posted recv WQE (observed: ~1000 duplicate IB_WC_SUCCESS
completions of one SEND, one per ~8us, matching the RQ occupancy)
until the RQ is exhausted, after which qp->resp.wqe is NULL and
send_data_in() dereferences it:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000014
Workqueue: rxe_wq do_work
RIP: copy_data+0x29/0x1f0
Call Trace:
send_data_in+0x25/0x50
rxe_receiver+0xf36/0x1dd0
The duplicate completions are indistinguishable from real receives to
the ULP. During an rds stress test, the message was accepted as new and
delivered the same datagram to user space hundreds of times, corrupting
the stream; any ULP that relies on RC exactly-once delivery is affected.
A live packet reaching the error-state check in do_complete() has
been executed and completed exactly once and must be consumed, not
re-processed. Return RESPST_CLEANUP for it (dequeue and free); keep
returning RESPST_CHK_RESOURCE for the pkt == NULL case.
Fixes: 49dc9c1f0c ("RDMA/rxe: Cleanup reset state handling in rxe_resp.c")
Assisted-by: Claude-Code:claude-fable-5
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260711165419.13486-1-achender@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Converting from int to long, back to int and then to unsigned int is
confusing at best.
None of this voodoo is required. Negative syscall numbers including -1
don't need any of this treatment and the low level ASM code already does
the sign extension to 64-bit on a 64-bit kernel.
The only point where signedness matters is the comparison against the
maximum syscall number, but that can be simplified by just using a unsigned
argument for the various syscall invocation functions.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) <mkchauras@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707190254.545214398@kernel.org
Invoking sys_ni_syscall() from a code path, which already knows that the
syscall number is invalid just to assign -ENOSYS to regs->ax is a pointless
exercise. It's even redundant as the low level entry code already has set
regs->ax to -ENOSYS on entry.
Remove the extra conditionals and the function calls.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) <mkchauras@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707190254.493733289@kernel.org
They are only used in the respective source files. No point in exposing
them.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) <mkchauras@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) <mkchauras@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707190254.438361565@kernel.org
The return value of that function is boolean and tells the caller whether
to permit the syscall processing or not.
Rename the function so the purpose is clear and make the return type bool.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) <mkchauras@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Radu Rendec <radu@rendec.net>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) <mkchauras@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Magnus Lindholm <linmag7@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707190254.280015701@kernel.org
The return value of __secure_computing() currently uses 0 to indicate
that a system call should be allowed, and -1 to indicate that it should
be blocked/killed. This 0/-1 pattern is non-intuitive for a security
check function and makes the control flow at the call sites less readable.
Furthermore, any potential future changes to these return values would
require a high-risk, error-prone audit of all its users across different
architectures.
Sanitize this logic by converting the return type of __secure_computing()
to a proper boolean, where 'true' explicitly means 'allow' and 'false'
means 'fail/deny'.
Update all the two dozen or so call sites across the tree to align with
this new boolean semantic. No functional changes are intended, as the
callers still return -1 to the lower-level assembly entry code upon
seccomp denial.
Rename the function to __seccomp_permit_syscall() so that the purpose is
entirely clear.
[ tglx: Rename the function ]
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) <mkchauras@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) <mkchauras@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707190254.230735780@kernel.org
rseq_syscall_enter_work() is invoked before the syscall number can be
modified. So there is no point in rereading it from pt_regs.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) <mkchauras@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Radu Rendec <radu@rendec.net>
Reviewed-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) <mkchauras@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707190254.181086755@kernel.org
These functions integrate the stack randomization.
syscall_enter_from_user_mode_randomize_stack() has the advantage that the
randomization happens early right after enter_from_user_mode().
In both cases also the overhead of get/put_cpu_var() in
add_random_kstack_offset() is avoided.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) <mkchauras@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Radu Rendec <radu@rendec.net>
Reviewed-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) <mkchauras@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707190254.079478122@kernel.org
enter_from_user_mode_randomize_stack() replaces enter_from_user_mode() and
the subsequent invocation of add_random_kstack_offset_irqsoff().
As a bonus this avoids the overhead of get/put_cpu_var() in
add_random_kstack_offset().
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) <mkchauras@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Radu Rendec <radu@rendec.net>
Reviewed-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) <mkchauras@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707190254.030598804@kernel.org
syscall_enter_from_user_mode_randomize_stack() replaces
syscall_enter_from_user_mode() and the subsequent invocation of
add_random_kstack_offset().
The advantage is that it applies the stack randomization right after
enter_from_user_mode() and thereby avoids the overhead of get/put_cpu_var()
as that code is invoked with interrupts disabled.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Radu Rendec <radu@rendec.net>
Reviewed-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) <mkchauras@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707190253.974626922@kernel.org
syscall_enter_from_user_mode_randomize_stack() replaces
syscall_enter_from_user_mode() and the subsequent invocation of
add_random_kstack_offset().
The advantage is that it applies the stack randomization right after
enter_from_user_mode() and thereby avoids the overhead of get/put_cpu_var()
as that code is invoked with interrupts disabled.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) <mkchauras@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Radu Rendec <radu@rendec.net>
Reviewed-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) <mkchauras@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707190253.918861529@kernel.org
syscall_enter_from_user_mode_randomize_stack() replaces
syscall_enter_from_user_mode() and the subsequent invocation of
add_random_kstack_offset().
The advantage is that it applies the stack randomization right after
enter_from_user_mode() and thereby avoids the overhead of get/put_cpu_var()
as that code is invoked with interrupts disabled.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Radu Rendec <radu@rendec.net>
Reviewed-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) <mkchauras@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707190253.865955911@kernel.org
Randomizing the syscall stack can only happen after state is established
via enter_from_user_mode() or syscall_enter_from_user_mode(). The earlier
it happens the better.
Provide two new macros to consolidate that:
- enter_from_user_mode_randomize_stack()
enter_from_user_mode();
add_random_kstack_offset_irqsoff();
- syscall_enter_from_user_mode_randomize_stack()
enter_from_user_mode_randomize_stack();
syscall_enter_from_user_mode_work();
to reduce boiler plate code.
Those are macros and not inline functions as the latter would limit the
stack randomization scope to the inline function itself.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) <mkchauras@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Radu Rendec <radu@rendec.net>
Reviewed-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) <mkchauras@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707190253.816918647@kernel.org
add_random_kstack_offset() uses get/put_cpu_var() which is pointless
overhead when it is invoked from low level entry code with interrupts
disabled.
Provide a irqsoff() variant, which avoids that.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Radu Rendec <radu@rendec.net>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) <mkchauras@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707190253.768842729@kernel.org
add_random_kstack_offset() is invoked before syscall_enter_from_user_mode()
establishes state. That's wrong because add_random_kstack_offset() calls
into instrumentable code.
Move it after syscall_enter_from_user_mode() to ensure that state is
correctly established.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) <mkchauras@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Shrikanth Hegde <sshegde@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Radu Rendec <radu@rendec.net>
Reviewed-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) <mkchauras@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707190253.718191130@kernel.org
When working on nolibc, debug information is very valuable.
I find myself adding this flag in many patchsets.
Enable debug information unconditionally, as there is no downside to it.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707-nolibc-debug-v1-1-31619ec94bbd@weissschuh.net
The capability counter fields in struct ib_device_attr are declared
as signed int, but these values are inherently non-negative. Drivers
maintain their cached caps as u32 and assign them directly into these
int fields; if a cap exceeds INT_MAX the implicit narrowing yields a
negative value visible to the IB core.
Change the signed int capability fields to u32 to match the
underlying nature of the data. Also update consumers across the IB
core, ULPs, NVMe-oF target, RDS, and NFS/RDMA so the new u32 values
are not forced back through signed int or u8 via min()/min_t() or
narrowing local variables.
The nvmet-rdma consumer of max_srq clamps it against
ib_device.num_comp_vectors, which stays a signed int, so that site
uses min_t() instead of min() to handle the signed/unsigned mismatch.
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Erni Sri Satya Vennela <ernis@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709055211.2498307-1-ernis@linux.microsoft.com
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org> # smbdirect
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
In hns_roce_v2_set_hem() the HEM address indices are computed from
i, j and k (the base-chunk_ba_num decomposition of the 32-bit
table_idx) in 32-bit arithmetic and then assigned to u64 fields.
The recombined value always equals table_idx and cannot exceed
U32_MAX, so this is not a reachable overflow and has no user-visible
impact. Declare i, j and k as u64 so the calculation is done in
64-bit and the pattern no longer trips static analyzers.
No functional change intended.
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Suggested-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Chesnokov <Alexander.Chesnokov@kaspersky.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709050327.3547237-1-Alexander.Chesnokov@kaspersky.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
On create AH, first check if the AH cache entry already exists and if
so, returns the already stored AH number. If the entry doesn't exist,
the driver creates it and calls the device to create the AH. A per-entry
mutex serializes concurrent device commands on the same AH cache entry,
ensuring only one thread issues the device create while others wait and
reuse the result. If the device create fails, the entry's user count
remains zero so subsequent threads will retry the device create.
On destroy AH, the user count is decremented under the entry mutex. If
it reaches zero, the driver issues the device destroy command. After
the device destroy completes, it removes the entry from the hashtable
and frees it if no other references exist. If new users arrived during
the destroy, the entry remains in the hashtable for reuse.
Reviewed-by: Firas Jahjah <firasj@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Margolin <mrgolin@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonatan Nachum <ynachum@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706170008.1039417-3-ynachum@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
New EFA devices don't support the creation of multiple address handles
to the same remote on the same PD.
To overcome this limitation, introduce an AH cache rhashtable which will
store the user refcounts of the same AH creation on the same PD and will
allow the driver to manage AH reuse. The hashtable key is the
combination of PD and GID. Add initialization and teardown logic for the
rhashtable.
Each entry holds a refcount to manage the entry lifetime in the
hashtable and a user count that indicates how many users are using the
address handle.
Reviewed-by: Firas Jahjah <firasj@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Margolin <mrgolin@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonatan Nachum <ynachum@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706170008.1039417-2-ynachum@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
IPoIB reclamation completions can be signaled from inside an RCU callback.
Teardown can wake before the callback returns and unload ib_ipoib while its
code is still executing.
Client registration failure can also remove already-added devices and queue
callbacks. Wait after client and workqueue teardown.
Fixes: b63b70d877 ("IPoIB: Use a private hash table for path lookup in xmit path")
Reported-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-rdma/20260708092316.Qb39F_B0@linutronix.de/
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709-unload-rcu-v1-3-fccd27211e5a@nvidia.com
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
devx_free_subscription() can remain queued after the last DevX event file
drops its module reference or an auxiliary driver detaches its devices.
mlx5_ib can then unload before the callback runs.
Registration error unwind has the same risk because driver registration
can attach existing devices before failing. Wait after all drivers have
stopped.
Fixes: 6898d1c661 ("RDMA/mlx5: Use RCU and direct refcounts to keep memory alive")
Reported-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-rdma/20260708092316.Qb39F_B0@linutronix.de/
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709-unload-rcu-v1-2-fccd27211e5a@nvidia.com
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
put_gid_ndev() is queued with call_rcu() and implemented in ib_core.
Stopping the workqueues does not drain callbacks already queued, so RCU
could invoke it after the module code has been unloaded.
synchronize_rcu() does not wait for callbacks. Wait for them after all
producers have stopped.
Fixes: 943bd984b1 ("RDMA/core: Allow detaching gid attribute netdevice for RoCE")
Reported-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-rdma/20260708092316.Qb39F_B0@linutronix.de/
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260709-unload-rcu-v1-1-fccd27211e5a@nvidia.com
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
In many cases, a driver op accepts no input data and provides
no response. This helper can be used in those handlers to
adhere to the uAPI forward/backward compat rules by failing
early if invalid udata is provided (whether input or output).
Signed-off-by: Jacob Moroni <jmoroni@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260702170652.4159201-2-jmoroni@google.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
rtl8xxxu arms rx_urb_wq from the RX completion path:
rtl8xxxu_rx_complete() hands the URB to rtl8xxxu_queue_rx_urb(), which
queues it on rx_urb_pending_list and, once the list grows past
RTL8XXXU_RX_URB_PENDING_WATER, schedules rx_urb_wq. The worker
rtl8xxxu_rx_urb_work() drains rx_urb_pending_list, recovers priv through
container_of, and resubmits each URB through rtl8xxxu_submit_rx_urb(),
which anchors it on rx_anchor and dereferences priv->udev.
rtl8xxxu_stop() cancels the sibling work items (c2hcmd_work, ra_watchdog,
update_beacon_work) but never cancels rx_urb_wq, so a worker armed during
the last burst of RX traffic can run rtl8xxxu_rx_urb_work() after
rtl8xxxu_disconnect() has called ieee80211_free_hw(), which frees priv,
producing a use-after-free. The window opens under active RX traffic
(pending count above the watermark) followed by a disconnect.
There are two teardown races to close:
* rtl8xxxu_queue_rx_urb() decided whether to enqueue under rx_urb_lock
but called schedule_work() after dropping the lock. A completion
that observed shutdown == false and released the lock could then call
schedule_work() after rtl8xxxu_stop() had set shutdown and
cancel_work_sync() had already returned, arming the worker to run
after the teardown. Move schedule_work() under the same !shutdown
branch so the arming decision is atomic with the shutdown check.
* rtl8xxxu_rx_urb_work() anchors every URB it drained back onto
rx_anchor through rtl8xxxu_submit_rx_urb(). A worker still running
when usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&priv->rx_anchor) returned would submit a
URB that escaped the kill. In rtl8xxxu_stop(), call
cancel_work_sync(&priv->rx_urb_wq) before the kill so the worker is
drained first.
After priv->shutdown is set under rx_urb_lock, completions can no longer
queue rx_urb_wq. cancel_work_sync() then drains the last queued or running
worker, and the following usb_kill_anchored_urbs() kills the URBs it may
have submitted.
rtl8xxxu_disconnect() is covered because ieee80211_unregister_hw()
guarantees .stop() runs for a live interface before ieee80211_free_hw()
frees priv. The probe error path needs no cancel: rx_urb_wq is
INIT_WORK()'d there but cannot have been scheduled, since no URB is
submitted before ieee80211_register_hw() succeeds.
This bug was found by static analysis.
Fixes: 26f1fad29a ("New driver: rtl8xxxu (mac80211)")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Fan Wu <fanwu01@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260630033117.3377-1-fanwu01@zju.edu.cn
cmdline_find_option() returns the full length of the parsed acpi_rsdp=
value. get_cmdline_acpi_rsdp() then silently truncates values which do
not fit in the val[] buffer.
Prevent boot_kstrtoul() from parsing a truncated value and then the
kernel from silently using the wrong RSDP address, see discussion in
Link:.
Issue a warning so that the user is aware that s/he supplied a malformed
value and can get feedback instead of silent crashes.
[ bp: Make commit message more precise. ]
Fixes: 3c98e71b42 ("x86/boot: Add "acpi_rsdp=" early parsing")
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260617130417.36651-4-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
Reading the in_accel_scale attribute on the DMARD09 has always returned
-EINVAL: the channels advertise scale via info_mask_shared_by_type so the
IIO core exposes the attribute, but dmard09_read_raw() only handles
IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW, so a SCALE read falls through to 'default: return
-EINVAL':
$ cat .../iio:deviceX/in_accel_scale
cat: in_accel_scale: Invalid argument
leaving userspace with raw counts it cannot convert to m/s^2.
The driver was written from a vendor source [1] without a datasheet, and
the scale was declared but never implemented. The vendor source carries
the sensitivity: its conversion is
acc = raw * GRAVITY_EARTH_1000 / sensitivity (then / 1000 -> m/s^2)
with sensitivity = 32 and GRAVITY_EARTH_1000 = 9807 ("about
(9.80665)*1000"), i.e. 32 counts correspond to 1 g.
That sensitivity applies to the value this driver already reports as raw:
the vendor reduces each 16-bit sample to a signed 9-bit value, and the
preparation in dmard09_read_raw() yields the same value. It is
self-consistent: 256 counts / 32 = 8 g full scale, matching the +/-8g
range.
Implement the scale derived from that sensitivity using standard gravity:
scale = 9.80665 / 32 = 0.3064578125 m/s^2 per LSB
Link: 1f49d8c87b/custom/common/kernel/accelerometer/dmard09/dmard09.c [1]
Fixes: a4fa6509dd ("iio: accel: add support for the Domintech DMARD09 3-axis accelerometer")
Signed-off-by: Mert Seftali <mertsftl@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joshua Crofts <joshua.crofts1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@oss.qualcomm.com>
The early chips including RTL8852A, RTL8851B, RTL8852B and RTL8852C have
driver built-in tables, which are not preferred. New firmware is prepared
with corresponding tables in firmware elements, so we can start to
transition. After this patch, old firmware is still usable, but add a
prompt text for users to update firmware.
Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707091056.42771-16-pkshih@realtek.com
There are two struct to access TX power track tables. One is to access
driver built-in tables, and the other one is to access the tables in fw
element. As we are going to remove the built-in tables from driver, unify
to use the struct as fw element style.
The precedence is to use tables in fw element if present, and then
built-in tables.
Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707091056.42771-15-pkshih@realtek.com
8852A uses the average beacon RSSI to smooth the RSSI. However, before
the average beacon RSSI is available, the RSSI should use the PPDU
status RSSI of the received packet to avoid reporting the RSSI as -110 dBm.
Fixes: f0f3bf4b37 ("wifi: rtw89: 8852a: report average RSSI to avoid unnecessary scanning")
Signed-off-by: Chih-Kang Chang <gary.chang@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707091056.42771-13-pkshih@realtek.com
The temperature is rising when WiFi does high throughput, and reduce
voltage is a way to ease temperature.
The existing method to do thermal protect is to reduce TX duty, which
can affect throughput obviously. Before doing reduce TX duty (with -20
thermal value offset), driver does voltage reduction first, which doesn't
affect throughput but lower power consumption.
The voltage gram of register is 0.01 voltage, and the suggested maximum
reduction is 6 grams, which driver defines 6 as maximum voltage level.
When thermal value is over threshold, driver will try to adjust level and
corresponding register value. It should be adjust grams one by one with
additional 50 ms delay to ensure hardware work properly.
A note that the voltage must reset to normal value before entering power
save mode, otherwise WiFi card might get lost. Since it takes 50 ms delay
for each gram to adjust voltage, we stop to enter power save if protect
level is not zero.
By the way, adjust thermal threshold to 0xB4 as desired.
Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707091056.42771-10-pkshih@realtek.com
In order to lower temperature when WiFi is running, reduce the digital
voltage for the purpose.
The calibration values of digital voltage are programmed in efuse. One is
for normal use, which driver stores it into hal->thermal_prot_vmax. The
other is the minimum voltage, which is stored into hal->thermal_prot_vmin.
These two values define a range of supported voltage, which latter patch
uses them to adjust voltage depends on thermal value (temperature).
Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707091056.42771-9-pkshih@realtek.com
The total number of TX compensation registers is 22, including 7 base and
15 ones according to operating channel.
The v0 is 22 ones per channel. To reduce array size, v1 treats 7 base as
common part across all conditions. However, we can fine tune the base part
to yield better performance, so divide base into two sets according to NSS.
Summarize dimensions as follows
base (7) vals(15)
v0 nss * band * path nss * band * path
v1 1 nss * band * path
v2 nss nss * band * path
Currently, v1 and v2 can present in a file, but only one fw element with
a specific format will be used for specific RFE type.
Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707091056.42771-6-pkshih@realtek.com
Assert BB reset in the intermediate "switch to 1+1" step of the EMLSR
switch sequence for all three MLO mode transitions by updating the
B_EMLSR_SWITCH_BE4 intermediate value from 0xAFFF to 0x3BAB.
Without the BB reset in this step, the baseband can be left in an
inconsistent state before settling into the final MLO configuration.
Signed-off-by: Eric Huang <echuang@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707091056.42771-4-pkshih@realtek.com
Add support for path difference based channel smoothing for RTL8922D chip.
This feature measures the ratio of NDP frames and uses a moving average
filter to decide whether to enable beamforming channel smoothing. Tone
index selection is dynamically adjusted based on bandwidth and link mode
(HE/EHT vs VHT). The feature is only enabled for RTL8922D_CID7090 variant.
Signed-off-by: Eric Huang <echuang@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707091056.42771-3-pkshih@realtek.com
Remove the 40MHz bandwidth compensation from CCK efuse gain calculation.
The design no longer requires the +3dB compensation for 40MHz channels.
Signed-off-by: Eric Huang <echuang@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707091056.42771-2-pkshih@realtek.com
Co-RX means Wi-Fi & Bluetooth can be able to RX in the same time. This
patch is for judging the Wi-Fi/Bluetooth condition could be Co-RX or not,
and how to set the gain and power.
Signed-off-by: Ching-Te Ku <ku920601@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706025445.18428-10-pkshih@realtek.com
Update WiFi status to each Bluetooth & collect status from the two
Bluetooth adapter by non-stop power zone register. To correct the meaning
of variable, redefine the naming for the variables.
Signed-off-by: Ching-Te Ku <ku920601@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706025445.18428-9-pkshih@realtek.com
Because the two MAC should have their own individual using, they will
need different TDMA mechanism. This patch will bind TDMA with MAC index,
and also the corresponding antenna, hardware grant signal setting.
Signed-off-by: Ching-Te Ku <ku920601@realtek.com>
Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706025445.18428-8-pkshih@realtek.com
Support for UMC CPUs was removed in
7d328c5de4 ("x86/cpu: Remove CPU_SUP_UMC_32 support"),
but a Makefile rule for the support code remained. Remove it.
Fixes: 7d328c5de4 ("x86/cpu: Remove CPU_SUP_UMC_32 support")
Signed-off-by: Ethan Nelson-Moore <enelsonmoore@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260610033252.164571-1-enelsonmoore@gmail.com
