When switching netns, the setns_by_fd() is doing dances in mount/umounting
the /sys directories. One reason is the tc_redirect.c test is depending
on the /sys/net/class/*/ifindex instead of using the if_nametoindex().
if_nametoindex() uses ioctl() to get the ifindex.
This patch is to move all /sys/net/class/*/ifindex usages to
if_nametoindex(). The current code checks ifindex >= 0 which is
incorrect. ifindex > 0 should be checked instead. This patch also
stores ifindex_veth_src and ifindex_veth_dst since the latter patch
will need them.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221129070900.3142427-2-martin.lau@linux.dev
ida_simple[get|remove] are deprecated, and are just wrappers to
ida_[alloc_range|free]. Replace ida_simple[get|remove] with their
corresponding counterparts.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221130123001.25473-1-p.raghav@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently, the inetdev_destroy() function waits for an RCU grace period
before decrementing the refcount and freeing memory. This causes a delay
with a new RCU configuration that tries to save power, which results in the
network interface disappearing later than expected. The resulting delay
causes test failures on ChromeOS.
Refactor the code such that the refcount is freed before the grace period
and memory is freed after. With this a ChromeOS network test passes that
does 'ip netns del' and polls for an interface disappearing, now passes.
Reported-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: <netdev@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
In a networking test on ChromeOS, kernels built with the new
CONFIG_RCU_LAZY=y Kconfig option fail a networking test in the teardown
phase.
This failure may be reproduced as follows: ip netns del <name>
The CONFIG_RCU_LAZY=y Kconfig option was introduced by earlier commits
in this series for the benefit of certain battery-powered systems.
This Kconfig option causes call_rcu() to delay its callbacks in order
to batch them. This means that a given RCU grace period covers more
callbacks, thus reducing the number of grace periods, in turn reducing
the amount of energy consumed, which increases battery lifetime which
can be a very good thing. This is not a subtle effect: In some important
use cases, the battery lifetime is increased by more than 10%.
This CONFIG_RCU_LAZY=y option is available only for CPUs that offload
callbacks, for example, CPUs mentioned in the rcu_nocbs kernel boot
parameter passed to kernels built with CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU=y.
Delaying callbacks is normally not a problem because most callbacks do
nothing but free memory. If the system is short on memory, a shrinker
will kick all currently queued lazy callbacks out of their laziness,
thus freeing their memory in short order. Similarly, the rcu_barrier()
function, which blocks until all currently queued callbacks are invoked,
will also kick lazy callbacks, thus enabling rcu_barrier() to complete
in a timely manner.
However, there are some cases where laziness is not a good option.
For example, synchronize_rcu() invokes call_rcu(), and blocks until
the newly queued callback is invoked. It would not be a good for
synchronize_rcu() to block for ten seconds, even on an idle system.
Therefore, synchronize_rcu() invokes call_rcu_hurry() instead of
call_rcu(). The arrival of a non-lazy call_rcu_hurry() callback on a
given CPU kicks any lazy callbacks that might be already queued on that
CPU. After all, if there is going to be a grace period, all callbacks
might as well get full benefit from it.
Yes, this could be done the other way around by creating a
call_rcu_lazy(), but earlier experience with this approach and
feedback at the 2022 Linux Plumbers Conference shifted the approach
to call_rcu() being lazy with call_rcu_hurry() for the few places
where laziness is inappropriate.
Returning to the test failure, use of ftrace showed that this failure
cause caused by the aadded delays due to this new lazy behavior of
call_rcu() in kernels built with CONFIG_RCU_LAZY=y.
Therefore, make dst_release() use call_rcu_hurry() in order to revert
to the old test-failure-free behavior.
[ paulmck: Apply s/call_rcu_flush/call_rcu_hurry/ feedback from Tejun Heo. ]
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: <netdev@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Earlier commits in this series allow battery-powered systems to build
their kernels with the default-disabled CONFIG_RCU_LAZY=y Kconfig option.
This Kconfig option causes call_rcu() to delay its callbacks in order
to batch them. This means that a given RCU grace period covers more
callbacks, thus reducing the number of grace periods, in turn reducing
the amount of energy consumed, which increases battery lifetime which
can be a very good thing. This is not a subtle effect: In some important
use cases, the battery lifetime is increased by more than 10%.
This CONFIG_RCU_LAZY=y option is available only for CPUs that offload
callbacks, for example, CPUs mentioned in the rcu_nocbs kernel boot
parameter passed to kernels built with CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU=y.
Delaying callbacks is normally not a problem because most callbacks do
nothing but free memory. If the system is short on memory, a shrinker
will kick all currently queued lazy callbacks out of their laziness,
thus freeing their memory in short order. Similarly, the rcu_barrier()
function, which blocks until all currently queued callbacks are invoked,
will also kick lazy callbacks, thus enabling rcu_barrier() to complete
in a timely manner.
However, there are some cases where laziness is not a good option.
For example, synchronize_rcu() invokes call_rcu(), and blocks until
the newly queued callback is invoked. It would not be a good for
synchronize_rcu() to block for ten seconds, even on an idle system.
Therefore, synchronize_rcu() invokes call_rcu_hurry() instead of
call_rcu(). The arrival of a non-lazy call_rcu_hurry() callback on a
given CPU kicks any lazy callbacks that might be already queued on that
CPU. After all, if there is going to be a grace period, all callbacks
might as well get full benefit from it.
Yes, this could be done the other way around by creating a
call_rcu_lazy(), but earlier experience with this approach and
feedback at the 2022 Linux Plumbers Conference shifted the approach
to call_rcu() being lazy with call_rcu_hurry() for the few places
where laziness is inappropriate.
And another call_rcu() instance that cannot be lazy is the one
in queue_rcu_work(), given that callers to queue_rcu_work() are
not necessarily OK with long delays.
Therefore, make queue_rcu_work() use call_rcu_hurry() in order to revert
to the old behavior.
[ paulmck: Apply s/call_rcu_flush/call_rcu_hurry/ feedback from Tejun Heo. ]
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Lai Jiangshan <jiangshanlai@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Earlier commits in this series allow battery-powered systems to build
their kernels with the default-disabled CONFIG_RCU_LAZY=y Kconfig option.
This Kconfig option causes call_rcu() to delay its callbacks in order to
batch callbacks. This means that a given RCU grace period covers more
callbacks, thus reducing the number of grace periods, in turn reducing
the amount of energy consumed, which increases battery lifetime which
can be a very good thing. This is not a subtle effect: In some important
use cases, the battery lifetime is increased by more than 10%.
This CONFIG_RCU_LAZY=y option is available only for CPUs that offload
callbacks, for example, CPUs mentioned in the rcu_nocbs kernel boot
parameter passed to kernels built with CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU=y.
Delaying callbacks is normally not a problem because most callbacks do
nothing but free memory. If the system is short on memory, a shrinker
will kick all currently queued lazy callbacks out of their laziness,
thus freeing their memory in short order. Similarly, the rcu_barrier()
function, which blocks until all currently queued callbacks are invoked,
will also kick lazy callbacks, thus enabling rcu_barrier() to complete
in a timely manner.
However, there are some cases where laziness is not a good option.
For example, synchronize_rcu() invokes call_rcu(), and blocks until
the newly queued callback is invoked. It would not be a good for
synchronize_rcu() to block for ten seconds, even on an idle system.
Therefore, synchronize_rcu() invokes call_rcu_hurry() instead of
call_rcu(). The arrival of a non-lazy call_rcu_hurry() callback on a
given CPU kicks any lazy callbacks that might be already queued on that
CPU. After all, if there is going to be a grace period, all callbacks
might as well get full benefit from it.
Yes, this could be done the other way around by creating a
call_rcu_lazy(), but earlier experience with this approach and
feedback at the 2022 Linux Plumbers Conference shifted the approach
to call_rcu() being lazy with call_rcu_hurry() for the few places
where laziness is inappropriate.
And another call_rcu() instance that cannot be lazy is the one on the
percpu refcounter's "per-CPU to atomic switch" code path, which
uses RCU when switching to atomic mode. The enqueued callback
wakes up waiters waiting in the percpu_ref_switch_waitq. Allowing
this callback to be lazy would result in unacceptable slowdowns for
users of per-CPU refcounts, such as blk_pre_runtime_suspend().
Therefore, make __percpu_ref_switch_to_atomic() use call_rcu_hurry()
in order to revert to the old behavior.
[ paulmck: Apply s/call_rcu_flush/call_rcu_hurry/ feedback from Tejun Heo. ]
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: <linux-mm@kvack.org>
Without this change, the interrupt test fail with MSI-X environment:
$ sudo ethtool -t enp0s2 offline
[ 43.921783] igb 0000:00:02.0: offline testing starting
[ 44.855824] igb 0000:00:02.0 enp0s2: igb: enp0s2 NIC Link is Down
[ 44.961249] igb 0000:00:02.0 enp0s2: igb: enp0s2 NIC Link is Up 1000 Mbps Full Duplex, Flow Control: RX/TX
[ 51.272202] igb 0000:00:02.0: testing shared interrupt
[ 56.996975] igb 0000:00:02.0 enp0s2: igb: enp0s2 NIC Link is Up 1000 Mbps Full Duplex, Flow Control: RX/TX
The test result is FAIL
The test extra info:
Register test (offline) 0
Eeprom test (offline) 0
Interrupt test (offline) 4
Loopback test (offline) 0
Link test (on/offline) 0
Here, "4" means an expected interrupt was not delivered.
To fix this, route IRQs correctly to the first MSI-X vector by setting
IVAR_MISC. Also, set bit 0 of EIMS so that the vector will not be
masked. The interrupt test now runs properly with this change:
$ sudo ethtool -t enp0s2 offline
[ 42.762985] igb 0000:00:02.0: offline testing starting
[ 50.141967] igb 0000:00:02.0: testing shared interrupt
[ 56.163957] igb 0000:00:02.0 enp0s2: igb: enp0s2 NIC Link is Up 1000 Mbps Full Duplex, Flow Control: RX/TX
The test result is PASS
The test extra info:
Register test (offline) 0
Eeprom test (offline) 0
Interrupt test (offline) 0
Loopback test (offline) 0
Link test (on/offline) 0
Fixes: 4eefa8f013 ("igb: add single vector msi-x testing to interrupt test")
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Tested-by: Gurucharan G <gurucharanx.g@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
e1000_xmit_frame is expected to stop the queue and dispatch frames to
hardware if there is not sufficient space for the next frame in the
buffer, but sometimes it failed to do so because the estimated maximum
size of frame was wrong. As the consequence, the later invocation of
e1000_xmit_frame failed with NETDEV_TX_BUSY, and the frame in the buffer
remained forever, resulting in a watchdog failure.
This change fixes the estimated size by making it match with the
condition for NETDEV_TX_BUSY. Apparently, the old estimation failed to
account for the following lines which determines the space requirement
for not causing NETDEV_TX_BUSY:
```
/* reserve a descriptor for the offload context */
if ((mss) || (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL))
count++;
count++;
count += DIV_ROUND_UP(len, adapter->tx_fifo_limit);
```
This issue was found when running http-stress02 test included in Linux
Test Project 20220930 on QEMU with the following commandline:
```
qemu-system-x86_64 -M q35,accel=kvm -m 8G -smp 8
-drive if=virtio,format=raw,file=root.img,file.locking=on
-device e1000e,netdev=netdev
-netdev tap,script=ifup,downscript=no,id=netdev
```
Fixes: bc7f75fa97 ("[E1000E]: New pci-express e1000 driver (currently for ICH9 devices only)")
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Tested-by: Gurucharan G <gurucharanx.g@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Tested-by: Naama Meir <naamax.meir@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
When refreshing a gfn=>pfn cache, skip straight to unlocking if the cache
already valid instead of stuffing the "old" variables to turn the
unmapping outro into a nop.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Drop the @gpa param from the exported check()+refresh() helpers and limit
changing the cache's GPA to the activate path. All external users just
feed in gpc->gpa, i.e. this is a fancy nop.
Allowing users to change the GPA at check()+refresh() is dangerous as
those helpers explicitly allow concurrent calls, e.g. KVM could get into
a livelock scenario. It's also unclear as to what the expected behavior
should be if multiple tasks attempt to refresh with different GPAs.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Don't partially reinitialize a gfn=>pfn cache when activating the cache,
and instead assert that the cache is not valid during activation. Bug
the VM if the assertion fails, as use-after-free and/or data corruption
is all but guaranteed if KVM ends up with a valid-but-inactive cache.
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Drop kvm_gpc_unmap() as it has no users and unclear requirements. The
API was added as part of the original gfn_to_pfn_cache support, but its
sole usage[*] was never merged. Fold the guts of kvm_gpc_unmap() into
the deactivate path and drop the API. Omit acquiring refresh_lock as
as concurrent calls to kvm_gpc_deactivate() are not allowed (this is
not enforced, e.g. via lockdep. due to it being called during vCPU
destruction).
If/when temporary unmapping makes a comeback, the desirable behavior is
likely to restrict temporary unmapping to vCPU-exclusive mappings and
require the vcpu->mutex be held to serialize unmap. Use of the
refresh_lock to protect unmapping was somewhat specuatively added by
commit 93984f19e7 ("KVM: Fully serialize gfn=>pfn cache refresh via
mutex") to guard against concurrent unmaps, but the primary use case of
the temporary unmap, nested virtualization[*], doesn't actually need or
want concurrent unmaps.
[*] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211210163625.2886-7-dwmw2@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Make kvm_gpc_refresh() use kvm instance cached in gfn_to_pfn_cache.
No functional change intended.
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co>
[sean: leave kvm_gpc_unmap() as-is]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Make hva_to_pfn_retry() use kvm instance cached in gfn_to_pfn_cache.
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Make kvm_gpc_check() use kvm instance cached in gfn_to_pfn_cache.
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Move the assignment of immutable properties @kvm, @vcpu, and @usage to
the initializer. Make _activate() and _deactivate() use stored values.
Note, @len is also effectively immutable for most cases, but not in the
case of the Xen runstate cache, which may be split across two pages and
the length of the first segment will depend on its address.
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Luczaj <mhal@rbox.co>
[sean: handle @len in a separate patch]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
[dwmw2: acknowledge that @len can actually change for some use cases]
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
This patch introduces compat version of struct sched_poll for
SCHEDOP_poll sub-operation of sched_op hypercall, reads correct amount
of data (16 bytes in 32-bit case, 24 bytes otherwise) by using new
compat_sched_poll struct, copies it to sched_poll properly, and lets
rest of the code run as is.
Signed-off-by: Metin Kaya <metikaya@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Users may disable HWP in firmware, in which case intel_pstate wouldn't load
unless the CPU model is explicitly supported.
See also the following past commits:
commit d8de7a44e1 ("cpufreq: intel_pstate: Add Skylake servers support")
commit 706c532885 ("cpufreq: intel_pstate: Add Cometlake support in
no-HWP mode")
commit fbdc21e9b0 ("cpufreq: intel_pstate: Add Icelake servers support in
no-HWP mode")
commit 71bb5c82aa ("cpufreq: intel_pstate: Add Tigerlake support in
no-HWP mode")
Signed-off-by: Giovanni Gherdovich <ggherdovich@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
pci_get_device() will increase the reference count for the returned
pci_dev. We need to use pci_dev_put() to decrease the reference count
after using pci_get_device(). Let's add it.
Fixes: 59a3b3a8db ("cpufreq: AMD: Ignore the check for ProcFeedback in ST/CZ")
Signed-off-by: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
In cpufreq_policy_alloc(), it will call uninitialed completion in
cpufreq_sysfs_release() when kobject_init_and_add() fails. And
that will cause a crash such as the following page fault in complete:
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: fffffffffffffff8
[..]
RIP: 0010:complete+0x98/0x1f0
[..]
Call Trace:
kobject_put+0x1be/0x4c0
cpufreq_online.cold+0xee/0x1fd
cpufreq_add_dev+0x183/0x1e0
subsys_interface_register+0x3f5/0x4e0
cpufreq_register_driver+0x3b7/0x670
acpi_cpufreq_init+0x56c/0x1000 [acpi_cpufreq]
do_one_initcall+0x13d/0x780
do_init_module+0x1c3/0x630
load_module+0x6e67/0x73b0
__do_sys_finit_module+0x181/0x240
do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Fixes: 4ebe36c94a ("cpufreq: Fix kobject memleak")
Signed-off-by: Yongqiang Liu <liuyongqiang13@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: 5.2+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.2+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Invoking ./scripts/kernel-doc -none kernel/notifier.c warns:
kernel/notifier.c:71: warning: Excess function parameter 'returns' description in 'notifier_call_chain'
kernel/notifier.c:119: warning: Function parameter or member 'v' not described in 'notifier_call_chain_robust'
These two warning are easy to fix, as they are just due to some minor slips
that makes the comment not follow kernel-doc's syntactic expectation.
Fix those minor slips in kernel-doc comments for make W=1 happiness.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Dm_integrity also has the same UAF problem when dm_resume()
and dm_destroy() are concurrent.
Therefore, cancelling timer again in dm_integrity_dtr().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7eada909bf ("dm: add integrity target")
Signed-off-by: Luo Meng <luomeng12@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Dm_cache also has the same UAF problem when dm_resume()
and dm_destroy() are concurrent.
Therefore, cancelling timer again in destroy().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c6b4fcbad0 ("dm: add cache target")
Signed-off-by: Luo Meng <luomeng12@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Dm_clone also has the same UAF problem when dm_resume()
and dm_destroy() are concurrent.
Therefore, cancelling timer again in clone_dtr().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7431b7835f ("dm: add clone target")
Signed-off-by: Luo Meng <luomeng12@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
When dm_resume() and dm_destroy() are concurrent, it will
lead to UAF, as follows:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __run_timers+0x173/0x710
Write of size 8 at addr ffff88816d9490f0 by task swapper/0/0
<snip>
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack_lvl+0x73/0x9f
print_report.cold+0x132/0xaa2
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xcd/0x160
__run_timers+0x173/0x710
kasan_report+0xad/0x110
__run_timers+0x173/0x710
__asan_store8+0x9c/0x140
__run_timers+0x173/0x710
call_timer_fn+0x310/0x310
pvclock_clocksource_read+0xfa/0x250
kvm_clock_read+0x2c/0x70
kvm_clock_get_cycles+0xd/0x20
ktime_get+0x5c/0x110
lapic_next_event+0x38/0x50
clockevents_program_event+0xf1/0x1e0
run_timer_softirq+0x49/0x90
__do_softirq+0x16e/0x62c
__irq_exit_rcu+0x1fa/0x270
irq_exit_rcu+0x12/0x20
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x8e/0xc0
One of the concurrency UAF can be shown as below:
use free
do_resume |
__find_device_hash_cell |
dm_get |
atomic_inc(&md->holders) |
| dm_destroy
| __dm_destroy
| if (!dm_suspended_md(md))
| atomic_read(&md->holders)
| msleep(1)
dm_resume |
__dm_resume |
dm_table_resume_targets |
pool_resume |
do_waker #add delay work |
dm_put |
atomic_dec(&md->holders) |
| dm_table_destroy
| pool_dtr
| __pool_dec
| __pool_destroy
| destroy_workqueue
| kfree(pool) # free pool
time out
__do_softirq
run_timer_softirq # pool has already been freed
This can be easily reproduced using:
1. create thin-pool
2. dmsetup suspend pool
3. dmsetup resume pool
4. dmsetup remove_all # Concurrent with 3
The root cause of this UAF bug is that dm_resume() adds timer after
dm_destroy() skips cancelling the timer because of suspend status.
After timeout, it will call run_timer_softirq(), however pool has
already been freed. The concurrency UAF bug will happen.
Therefore, cancelling timer again in __pool_destroy().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 991d9fa02d ("dm: add thin provisioning target")
Signed-off-by: Luo Meng <luomeng12@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
We can't just say that the last reference release may block, as any
reference dropped could be the last one. So move the might_sleep() from
blk_free_queue to blk_put_queue and update the documentation.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114042637.1009333-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The kobject embedded into the request_queue is used for the queue
directory in sysfs, but that is a child of the gendisks directory and is
intimately tied to it. Move this kobject to the gendisk and use a
refcount_t in the request_queue for the actual request_queue refcounting
that is completely unrelated to the device model.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114042637.1009333-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blk_register_queue fails to handle errors from blk_mq_sysfs_register,
leaks various resources on errors and accidentally sets queue refs percpu
refcount to percpu mode on kobject_add failure. Fix all that by
properly unwinding on errors.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114042637.1009333-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Split the debugfs removal from blk_unregister_queue into a helper so that
the it can be reused for blk_register_queue error handling.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114042637.1009333-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Prepare for changes to the block layer sysfs handling by passing the
readily available gendisk to blk_crypto_sysfs_{,un}register.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114042637.1009333-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The atomic_read was accidentally replaced with atomic_inc_return,
which prevents the server from getting cleaned up and causes rmmod
to hang with a warning:
Can't purge s=00000001
Fixes: 2757a4dc18 ("afs: Fix access after dec in put functions")
Signed-off-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221130174053.2665818-1-marc.dionne@auristor.com/
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add a new parameter to complement the existing 'netmask' option. The
main difference between netmask and bitmask is that bitmask takes any
arbitrary ip address as input, it does not have to be a valid netmask.
The name of the new parameter is 'bitmask'. This lets us mask out
arbitrary bits in the ip address, for example:
ipset create set1 hash:ip bitmask 255.128.255.0
ipset create set2 hash:ip,port family inet6 bitmask ffff::ff80
Signed-off-by: Vishwanath Pai <vpai@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Joshua Hunt <johunt@akamai.com>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
No need to have distinct functions. After merge, ipv6 can avoid
protooff computation if the connection neither needs sequence adjustment
nor helper invocation -- this is the normal case.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
These are the interconnect changes for the 6.2-rc1 merge window consisting
of new drivers to enable both L3 and DDR scaling on sc8280xp platforms.
There are also a few miscellaneous fixes.
New osm-l3 driver:
- interconnect: qcom: osm-l3: Use platform-independent node ids
- interconnect: qcom: osm-l3: Squash common descriptors
- interconnect: qcom: osm-l3: Add per-core EPSS L3 support
- interconnect: qcom: osm-l3: Simplify osm_l3_set()
- dt-bindings: interconnect: Add sm8350, sc8280xp and generic OSM L3 compatibles
- dt-bindings: interconnect: qcom,msm8998-bwmon: Add sc8280xp bwmon instances
Fixes:
- interconnect: qcom: icc-rpm: Remove redundant dev_err call
- interconnect: qcom: sc7180: fix dropped const of qcom_icc_bcm
- interconnect: qcom: sc7180: drop double space
- interconnect: qcom: sc8180x: constify pointer to qcom_icc_node
Signed-off-by: Georgi Djakov <djakov@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'icc-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djakov/icc into char-misc-next
Georgi writes:
interconnect changes for 6.2
These are the interconnect changes for the 6.2-rc1 merge window consisting
of new drivers to enable both L3 and DDR scaling on sc8280xp platforms.
There are also a few miscellaneous fixes.
New osm-l3 driver:
- interconnect: qcom: osm-l3: Use platform-independent node ids
- interconnect: qcom: osm-l3: Squash common descriptors
- interconnect: qcom: osm-l3: Add per-core EPSS L3 support
- interconnect: qcom: osm-l3: Simplify osm_l3_set()
- dt-bindings: interconnect: Add sm8350, sc8280xp and generic OSM L3 compatibles
- dt-bindings: interconnect: qcom,msm8998-bwmon: Add sc8280xp bwmon instances
Fixes:
- interconnect: qcom: icc-rpm: Remove redundant dev_err call
- interconnect: qcom: sc7180: fix dropped const of qcom_icc_bcm
- interconnect: qcom: sc7180: drop double space
- interconnect: qcom: sc8180x: constify pointer to qcom_icc_node
Signed-off-by: Georgi Djakov <djakov@kernel.org>
* tag 'icc-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djakov/icc:
interconnect: qcom: sc8180x: constify pointer to qcom_icc_node
interconnect: qcom: sc7180: drop double space
interconnect: qcom: sc7180: fix dropped const of qcom_icc_bcm
interconnect: qcom: icc-rpm: Remove redundant dev_err call
dt-bindings: interconnect: qcom,msm8998-bwmon: Add sc8280xp bwmon instances
dt-bindings: interconnect: Add sm8350, sc8280xp and generic OSM L3 compatibles
interconnect: qcom: osm-l3: Simplify osm_l3_set()
interconnect: qcom: osm-l3: Add per-core EPSS L3 support
interconnect: qcom: osm-l3: Squash common descriptors
interconnect: qcom: osm-l3: Use platform-independent node ids
dt-bindings: interconnect: qcom,msm8998-bwmon: Correct SC7280 CPU compatible
Replace integrated with discrete for dgfx platforms.
v2: commit title reword (Jani)
v3: use variable name i915 (Jani)
v4: commit message reword (MattR)
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Taylor, Clinton A <clinton.a.taylor@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20221129203343.720860-1-clinton.a.taylor@intel.com
There is one newly added place when we lock ring with io_cq_lock() but
unlocking is hand coded calling spin_unlock directly. It's ugly and
troublesome in the long run. Make it consistent with the other completion
locking.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4ca4f0564492b90214a190cd5b2a6c76522de138.1669821213.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
SCTP conntrack currently assumes that the SCTP endpoints will
probe secondary paths using HEARTBEAT before sending traffic.
But, according to RFC 9260, SCTP endpoints can send any traffic
on any of the confirmed paths after SCTP association is up.
SCTP endpoints that sends INIT will confirm all peer addresses
that upper layer configures, and the SCTP endpoint that receives
COOKIE_ECHO will only confirm the address it sent the INIT_ACK to.
So, we can have a situation where the INIT sender can start to
use secondary paths without the need to send HEARTBEAT. This patch
allows DATA/SACK packets to create new connection tracking entry.
A new state has been added to indicate that a DATA/SACK chunk has
been seen in the original direction - SCTP_CONNTRACK_DATA_SENT.
State transitions mostly follows the HEARTBEAT_SENT, except on
receiving HEARTBEAT/HEARTBEAT_ACK/DATA/SACK in the reply direction.
State transitions in original direction:
- DATA_SENT behaves similar to HEARTBEAT_SENT for all chunks,
except that it remains in DATA_SENT on receving HEARTBEAT,
HEARTBEAT_ACK/DATA/SACK chunks
State transitions in reply direction:
- DATA_SENT behaves similar to HEARTBEAT_SENT for all chunks,
except that it moves to HEARTBEAT_ACKED on receiving
HEARTBEAT/HEARTBEAT_ACK/DATA/SACK chunks
Note: This patch still doesn't solve the problem when the SCTP
endpoint decides to use primary paths for association establishment
but uses a secondary path for association shutdown. We still have
to depend on timeout for connections to expire in such a case.
Signed-off-by: Sriram Yagnaraman <sriram.yagnaraman@est.tech>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
xfs log io error will trigger xlog shut down, and end_io worker call
xlog_state_shutdown_callbacks to unpin and release the buf log item.
The race condition is that when there are some thread doing transaction
commit and happened not to be intercepted by xlog_is_shutdown, then,
these log item will be insert into CIL, when unpin and release these
buf log item, UAF will occur. BTW, add delay before `xlog_cil_commit`
can increase recurrence probability.
The following call graph actually encountered this bad situation.
fsstress io end worker kworker/0:1H-216
xlog_ioend_work
->xlog_force_shutdown
->xlog_state_shutdown_callbacks
->xlog_cil_process_committed
->xlog_cil_committed
->xfs_trans_committed_bulk
->xfs_trans_apply_sb_deltas ->li_ops->iop_unpin(lip, 1);
->xfs_trans_getsb
->_xfs_trans_bjoin
->xfs_buf_item_init
->if (bip) { return 0;} //relog
->xlog_cil_commit
->xlog_cil_insert_items //insert into CIL
->xfs_buf_ioend_fail(bp);
->xfs_buf_ioend
->xfs_buf_item_done
->xfs_buf_item_relse
->xfs_buf_item_free
when cil push worker gather percpu cil and insert super block buf log item
into ctx->log_items then uaf occurs.
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in xlog_cil_push_work+0x1c8f/0x22f0
Write of size 8 at addr ffff88801800f3f0 by task kworker/u4:4/105
CPU: 0 PID: 105 Comm: kworker/u4:4 Tainted: G W
6.1.0-rc1-00001-g274115149b42 #136
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
Workqueue: xfs-cil/sda xlog_cil_push_work
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x4d/0x66
print_report+0x171/0x4a6
kasan_report+0xb3/0x130
xlog_cil_push_work+0x1c8f/0x22f0
process_one_work+0x6f9/0xf70
worker_thread+0x578/0xf30
kthread+0x28c/0x330
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
</TASK>
Allocated by task 2145:
kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30
__kasan_slab_alloc+0x54/0x60
kmem_cache_alloc+0x14a/0x510
xfs_buf_item_init+0x160/0x6d0
_xfs_trans_bjoin+0x7f/0x2e0
xfs_trans_getsb+0xb6/0x3f0
xfs_trans_apply_sb_deltas+0x1f/0x8c0
__xfs_trans_commit+0xa25/0xe10
xfs_symlink+0xe23/0x1660
xfs_vn_symlink+0x157/0x280
vfs_symlink+0x491/0x790
do_symlinkat+0x128/0x220
__x64_sys_symlink+0x7a/0x90
do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Freed by task 216:
kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30
kasan_save_free_info+0x2a/0x40
__kasan_slab_free+0x105/0x1a0
kmem_cache_free+0xb6/0x460
xfs_buf_ioend+0x1e9/0x11f0
xfs_buf_item_unpin+0x3d6/0x840
xfs_trans_committed_bulk+0x4c2/0x7c0
xlog_cil_committed+0xab6/0xfb0
xlog_cil_process_committed+0x117/0x1e0
xlog_state_shutdown_callbacks+0x208/0x440
xlog_force_shutdown+0x1b3/0x3a0
xlog_ioend_work+0xef/0x1d0
process_one_work+0x6f9/0xf70
worker_thread+0x578/0xf30
kthread+0x28c/0x330
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88801800f388
which belongs to the cache xfs_buf_item of size 272
The buggy address is located 104 bytes inside of
272-byte region [ffff88801800f388, ffff88801800f498)
The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page:ffffea0000600380 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000
index:0xffff88801800f208 pfn:0x1800e
head:ffffea0000600380 order:1 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0
flags: 0x1fffff80010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x1fffff)
raw: 001fffff80010200 ffffea0000699788 ffff88801319db50 ffff88800fb50640
raw: ffff88801800f208 000000000015000a 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff88801800f280: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
ffff88801800f300: fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff88801800f380: fc fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
^
ffff88801800f400: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
ffff88801800f480: fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
==================================================================
Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
Signed-off-by: Guo Xuenan <guoxuenan@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Fix uaf in xfs_trans_ail_delete during xlog force shutdown.
In commit cd6f79d1fb ("xfs: run callbacks before waking waiters in
xlog_state_shutdown_callbacks") changed the order of running callbacks
and wait for iclog completion to avoid unmount path untimely destroy AIL.
But which seems not enough to ensue this, adding mdelay in
`xfs_buf_item_unpin` can prove that.
The reproduction is as follows. To ensure destroy AIL safely,
we should wait all xlog ioend workers done and sync the AIL.
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in xfs_trans_ail_delete+0x240/0x2a0
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888023169400 by task kworker/1:1H/43
CPU: 1 PID: 43 Comm: kworker/1:1H Tainted: G W
6.1.0-rc1-00002-gc28266863c4a #137
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
Workqueue: xfs-log/sda xlog_ioend_work
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x4d/0x66
print_report+0x171/0x4a6
kasan_report+0xb3/0x130
xfs_trans_ail_delete+0x240/0x2a0
xfs_buf_item_done+0x7b/0xa0
xfs_buf_ioend+0x1e9/0x11f0
xfs_buf_item_unpin+0x4c8/0x860
xfs_trans_committed_bulk+0x4c2/0x7c0
xlog_cil_committed+0xab6/0xfb0
xlog_cil_process_committed+0x117/0x1e0
xlog_state_shutdown_callbacks+0x208/0x440
xlog_force_shutdown+0x1b3/0x3a0
xlog_ioend_work+0xef/0x1d0
process_one_work+0x6f9/0xf70
worker_thread+0x578/0xf30
kthread+0x28c/0x330
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
</TASK>
Allocated by task 9606:
kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30
__kasan_kmalloc+0x7a/0x90
__kmalloc+0x59/0x140
kmem_alloc+0xb2/0x2f0
xfs_trans_ail_init+0x20/0x320
xfs_log_mount+0x37e/0x690
xfs_mountfs+0xe36/0x1b40
xfs_fs_fill_super+0xc5c/0x1a70
get_tree_bdev+0x3c5/0x6c0
vfs_get_tree+0x85/0x250
path_mount+0xec3/0x1830
do_mount+0xef/0x110
__x64_sys_mount+0x150/0x1f0
do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Freed by task 9662:
kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30
kasan_save_free_info+0x2a/0x40
__kasan_slab_free+0x105/0x1a0
__kmem_cache_free+0x99/0x2d0
kvfree+0x3a/0x40
xfs_log_unmount+0x60/0xf0
xfs_unmountfs+0xf3/0x1d0
xfs_fs_put_super+0x78/0x300
generic_shutdown_super+0x151/0x400
kill_block_super+0x9a/0xe0
deactivate_locked_super+0x82/0xe0
deactivate_super+0x91/0xb0
cleanup_mnt+0x32a/0x4a0
task_work_run+0x15f/0x240
exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x188/0x190
syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x12/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x42/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888023169400
which belongs to the cache kmalloc-128 of size 128
The buggy address is located 0 bytes inside of
128-byte region [ffff888023169400, ffff888023169480)
The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page:ffffea00008c5a00 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000
index:0xffff888023168f80 pfn:0x23168
head:ffffea00008c5a00 order:1 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0
flags: 0x1fffff80010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x1fffff)
raw: 001fffff80010200 ffffea00006b3988 ffffea0000577a88 ffff88800f842ac0
raw: ffff888023168f80 0000000000150007 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff888023169300: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
ffff888023169380: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff888023169400: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
^
ffff888023169480: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
ffff888023169500: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
==================================================================
Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
Fixes: cd6f79d1fb ("xfs: run callbacks before waking waiters in xlog_state_shutdown_callbacks")
Signed-off-by: Guo Xuenan <guoxuenan@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
This is an assorted collection of bug fixes that have been bundled
together. The first patch fixes a metadump corruption vector resulting
from a three-way race between a slow-running blkid process, the kernel
mounting, changing, and unmounting the fs, and xfs_db reading stale
block device pagecache contents.
The middle two patches address gcc warnings.
The final patch fixes a subtle corruption bug wherein making a delalloc
reservation on a filesystem with quotas enabled would sample the data
mapping, try to attach dquots, unlock the inode to attach the dquots,
relock the inode, and fail to reverify the sampled data. If another
process updated the data mapping while the inode was unlocked, the
reservation would proceed with stale data and corrupt the data fork.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'random-fixes-6.2_2022-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into xfs-6.2-mergeC
xfs: various fixes for 6.2
This is an assorted collection of bug fixes that have been bundled
together. The first patch fixes a metadump corruption vector resulting
from a three-way race between a slow-running blkid process, the kernel
mounting, changing, and unmounting the fs, and xfs_db reading stale
block device pagecache contents.
The middle two patches address gcc warnings.
The final patch fixes a subtle corruption bug wherein making a delalloc
reservation on a filesystem with quotas enabled would sample the data
mapping, try to attach dquots, unlock the inode to attach the dquots,
relock the inode, and fail to reverify the sampled data. If another
process updated the data mapping while the inode was unlocked, the
reservation would proceed with stale data and corrupt the data fork.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
* tag 'random-fixes-6.2_2022-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux:
xfs: attach dquots to inode before reading data/cow fork mappings
xfs: shut up -Wuninitialized in xfsaild_push
xfs: use memcpy, not strncpy, to format the attr prefix during listxattr
xfs: invalidate block device page cache during unmount
This series is a followup to Dave Chinner's series entitled
"xfs, iomap: fix data corruption due to stale cached iomaps".
The two patches here add debugging knobs to introduce artificial delays
into the pagecache write and writeback code to facilitate testing of the
iomap invalidation code. New tracepoints are also introduced so that
fstests can look for the invalidations.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'iomap-write-race-testing-6.2_2022-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux into xfs-6.2-mergeC
xfs: add knobs for testing iomap write race fixes
This series is a followup to Dave Chinner's series entitled
"xfs, iomap: fix data corruption due to stale cached iomaps".
The two patches here add debugging knobs to introduce artificial delays
into the pagecache write and writeback code to facilitate testing of the
iomap invalidation code. New tracepoints are also introduced so that
fstests can look for the invalidations.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
* tag 'iomap-write-race-testing-6.2_2022-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djwong/xfs-linux:
xfs: add debug knob to slow down write for fun
xfs: add debug knob to slow down writeback for fun
