Upcoming patches will let the kernel place arena-resident scratch shared
with the BPF program (e.g. per-CPU set_cmask cmask) so the BPF side can
dereference it directly via __arena pointers, replacing the current
cmask_copy_from_kernel() probe-read loop. That requires each cid-form
scheduler to expose its arena to the kernel. Kernel- side accesses are
recovered by the per-arena scratch-page mechanism.
bpf_scx_reg_cid() walks the struct_ops member progs via
bpf_struct_ops_for_each_prog() and reads each prog's arena via
bpf_prog_arena(). The verifier enforces one arena per program, so each
member prog contributes at most one arena. All non-NULL contributions must
match and at least one member prog must use an arena. The map ref is held on
scx_sched and dropped on sched destroy. cpu-form schedulers (bpf_scx_reg)
are unchanged - no arena requirement.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
In macsec_post_decrypt(), when pn is U32_MAX, pn + 1 overflows u32 to 0
and the first branch never fires. If next_pn_halves.lower is also in the
upper half, pn_same_half(pn, lower) is true and the XPN else-if does not
fire either, leaving next_pn_halves unchanged. An attacker that captures
the legitimate frame carrying pn == 0xFFFFFFFF on an XPN association
can then replay it indefinitely, since lowest_pn never rises above
the captured pn and macsec_decrypt() reconstructs the same IV.
Extend the XPN else-if to also fire when pn + 1 wraps to 0, so receipt
of pn == U32_MAX advances next_pn_halves to (upper + 1, 0).
Fixes: a21ecf0e03 ("macsec: Support XPN frame handling - IEEE 802.1AEbw")
Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang <danisjiang@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Junrui Luo <moonafterrain@outlook.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/SYBPR01MB78813FD49E58F253B989F197AF012@SYBPR01MB7881.ausprd01.prod.outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
- tools/bootconfig: Fix buf leaks in apply_xbc
If data memory allocation failed, free the buf before return.
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Merge tag 'bootconfig-fixes-v7.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull bootconfig fix from Masami Hiramatsu:
- Fix buf leak in apply_xbc
* tag 'bootconfig-fixes-v7.1-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tools/bootconfig: Fix buf leaks in apply_xbc
The RDS_INFO_* family of getsockopt(2) options reads several
file-scope global lists that are not per-netns:
rds_sock_info / rds6_sock_info,
rds_sock_inc_info / rds6_sock_inc_info -> rds_sock_list
rds_tcp_tc_info / rds6_tcp_tc_info -> rds_tcp_tc_list
rds_conn_info / rds6_conn_info,
rds_conn_message_info_cmn (for the *_SEND_MESSAGES and
*_RETRANS_MESSAGES variants),
rds_for_each_conn_info (for RDS_INFO_IB_CONNECTIONS)
-> rds_conn_hash[]
The handlers do not filter by the caller's network namespace.
rds_info_getsockopt() has no netns or capable() check, and
rds_create() has no capable() check, so AF_RDS is reachable from
an unprivileged user namespace. As a result, an unprivileged
caller in a fresh user_ns plus netns can read the bound address
and sock inode of every RDS socket on the host, the peer address
of incoming messages on every RDS socket on the host, the peer
address and TCP sequence numbers of every rds-tcp connection on
the host, and the peer address and RDS sequence numbers of every
RDS connection on the host.
The rds-tcp transport is reachable from a non-initial netns (see
rds_set_transport()), so a one-shot init_net gate at
rds_info_getsockopt() would deny legitimate per-netns visibility
to rds-tcp callers. Instead, filter at each handler by comparing
the netns of the caller's socket to the netns of the list entry,
or to rds_conn_net(conn) for connection paths. Only copy entries
whose netns matches the caller. Counters (RDS_INFO_COUNTERS) are
aggregate statistics and remain global.
Reproducer (KASAN VM, rds and rds_tcp loaded): an AF_RDS socket
binds 127.0.0.1:4242 in init_net as root. A child process enters
a fresh user_ns plus netns and opens AF_RDS there, then calls
getsockopt(SOL_RDS, RDS_INFO_SOCKETS). Before this change, the
child sees the init_net socket. After this change, the child
sees zero entries.
Drop the rds_sock_count, rds_tcp_tc_count, and rds6_tcp_tc_count
globals. v2 used them for the size precheck and lens->nr; v3
replaced the precheck with a per-ns count from a first pass over
the list, so the globals have no remaining readers. The matching
increments and decrements in rds_create()/rds_destroy_sock() and
rds_tcp_set_callbacks()/rds_tcp_restore_callbacks() go away with
them. Reported by the kernel test robot under clang W=1.
Suggested-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <achender@kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: Praveen Kakkolangara <praveen.kakkolangara@aumovio.com>
Signed-off-by: Praveen Kakkolangara <praveen.kakkolangara@aumovio.com>
Signed-off-by: Maoyi Xie <maoyixie.tju@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260520084236.2724349-1-maoyixie.tju@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
netlbl_unlhsh_add_addr6() always returned zero after
netlbl_af6list_add(), masking failures such as duplicate
IPv6 static label entries.
Signed-off-by: Chenguang Zhao <zhaochenguang@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522022910.398416-1-zhaochenguang@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Move constants and functions to be inside the impls of the types they
are related to. This makes it more obvious what each type and value is
for.
Signed-off-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525-fix-vbios-v5-21-e5e455251537@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
These are unused currently, and it is probably sufficient to just check
the type of BIOS image in the future.
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525-fix-vbios-v5-19-e5e455251537@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Remove unnecessary fields in PciRomHeader. This allows a simplification
to use `FromBytes` instead of reading fields piecemeal. A lot of these
checks were redundant as well since it checks the size of the `data`
first in `BiosImage`.
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525-fix-vbios-v5-18-e5e455251537@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Improve readability by moving the success path outside of a nested
branch.
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525-fix-vbios-v5-17-e5e455251537@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Currently, FWSEC takes the first image and the last image. Treat the
first FWSEC image and all following image data as one logical block
for building the final FWSEC image. This avoids explicitly tracking
two FWSEC images.
Signed-off-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525-fix-vbios-v5-16-e5e455251537@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Currently, PCI-AT takes the final image if multiple exist. Use the
first one instead, to match nouveau behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Eliot Courtney <ecourtney@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260525-fix-vbios-v5-15-e5e455251537@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
cl->quantum does not need to be protected by RTNL or qdisc spinlock.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522110356.1403343-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
/proc/net/igmp walks IPv4 multicast memberships under RCU and
prints im->users without holding RTNL, while multicast join and leave
paths update the field while holding RTNL. Annotate this intentional
lockless snapshot with READ_ONCE() and the matching writers with
WRITE_ONCE().
Signed-off-by: Yuyang Huang <sigefriedhyy@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522093906.39764-1-sigefriedhyy@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ip6_parse_tlv() caches skb_network_header(skb) in nh while walking
IPv6 TLVs.
ipv6_dest_hao() may call pskb_expand_head() for a cloned skb, which can
move the skb head and invalidate the cached network header pointer.
Refresh nh after ipv6_dest_hao() returns so any trailing padding or TLVs
are parsed from the current skb head.
This matches the existing pattern used in ip6_parse_tlv() after helpers
that can modify skb header storage.
Fixes: a831f5bbc8 ("[IPV6] MIP6: Add inbound interface of home address option.")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Yuan Tan <yuantan098@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Xin Liu <bird@lzu.edu.cn>
Co-developed-by: Luxing Yin <tr0jan@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Luxing Yin <tr0jan@lzu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Zhengchuan Liang <zcliangcn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ren Wei <n05ec@lzu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/7aba1debc2196189172499e5769802b026f8caf8.1779247873.git.zcliangcn@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
get_port and try_number() parse comma-separated decimal values from FTP PORT
and EPRT commands into a u_int32_t array, but does not validate that each
value fits in a single octet. RFC 959 specifies that PORT parameters
are decimal integers in the range 0-255, representing the four octets
of an IP address followed by two octets encoding the port number.
Values exceeding 255 are silently accepted. In try_rfc959(), the raw
u32 values are combined via shift-and-OR to form the IP and port:
cmd->u3.ip = htonl((array[0] << 24) | (array[1] << 16) |
(array[2] << 8) | array[3]);
cmd->u.tcp.port = htons((array[4] << 8) | array[5]);
When array elements exceed 255, bits from one field bleed into adjacent
fields after shifting, producing IP addresses and port numbers that
differ from what the text representation suggests. For example,
"PORT 10,0,1,2,256,22" yields port (256<<8)|22 = 65558, truncated to
u16 = 22. This mismatch between the textual and computed values can
confuse network monitoring tools that parse FTP commands independently.
Ignore the command by returning 0 (no match) when any accumulated
value exceeds 255 so that no expectation is created.
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Caruso <giuseppecaruso0990@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
When memblock_free() is called after memblock_discard() on architectures
that don't select ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK, it tries to update memblock.reserved
that was already discarded and it causes use-after-free, for example
[ 8.514775] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in memblock_isolate_range+0x4ac/0x650
[ 8.514775] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88a07fe6a000 by task swapper/0/1
[ 8.514775] Call Trace:
[ 8.514775] <TASK>
[ 8.514775] kasan_report+0xb2/0x1b0
[ 8.514775] memblock_isolate_range+0x4ac/0x650
[ 8.514775] memblock_phys_free+0xc4/0x190
[ 8.514775] housekeeping_late_init+0x257/0x280
[ 8.514775] do_one_initcall+0xaa/0x470
[ 8.514775] do_initcalls+0x1b4/0x1f0
[ 8.514775] kernel_init_freeable+0x4b5/0x550
[ 8.514775] kernel_init+0x1c/0x150
[ 8.514775] ret_from_fork+0x5dc/0x8e0
[ 8.514775] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[ 8.514775] </TASK>
Make sure memblock_free() updates memblock.reserved only when called early
enough or when ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK is enabled.
Reported-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260505051821.1107133-1-longman@redhat.com
Tested-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Fixes: 87ce9e83ab ("memblock, treewide: make memblock_free() handle late freeing")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260513105122.502506-1-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'nf-26-05-22' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf
Florian Westphal says:
====================
netfilter: updates for net
Patches 7+8 fix a regression from 7.1-rc1. Everything else
is from 2.6.x to 5.3 releases. There are additional known
issues with these patches (drive-by-findings in related code).
There are many old bugs all over netfilter and our ability to review
feature patches has come to a complete halt due to lack of time.
There are further security bugs that we cannot address
due to lack of time, maintainers and reviewers.
Other remarks: The xtables 32bit compat interface is already
off in many vendor kernels, the plan is to remove it soon.
1) Prevent RST packets with invalid sequence numbers from forcing TCP
connections into the CLOSE state without a direction check.
From Hamza Mahfooz.
2) Re-derive the TCP header pointer after skb_ensure_writable in
synproxy_tstamp_adjust. Prevent use-after-free and invalid checksum
updates caused by stale pointers during buffer expansion.
From Chris Mason.
3) Fix a race condition causing keymap list corruption in conntracks gre/pptp
helper.
4) Use raw_smp_processor_id() in xt_cpu to prevent splats under
PREEMPT_RCU.
5) Disable netfilter payload mangling in user namespaces (nft_payload.c
and nf_queue).
TCP option mangling via nft_exthdr.c remains enabled.
There will be followups here to restrict resp. revalidate
headers.
6) Fix an out-of-bounds read in ebtables's compat_mtw_from_user function.
7) Use list_for_each_entry_rcu() to traverse fib6_siblings in
nft_fib6_info_nh_uses_dev(). Ensure safe list walking under RCU.
8) Fix an out-of-bounds read in nft_fib_ipv6 caused by incorrect list
traversal.
9) Add nft_fib_nexthop selftest to netfilter. Cover nexthop enumeration for
single, group, and multipath route shapes.
All three nft_fib6 fixes from Jiayuan Chen.
10) Fix destination corruption in shift operations when source and destination
registers overlap. Reject partial register overlap for all operations
from control plane. From Fernando Fernandez Mancera.
* tag 'nf-26-05-22' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
netfilter: nf_tables: fix dst corruption in same register operation
selftests: netfilter: add nft_fib_nexthop test
netfilter: nft_fib_ipv6: handle routes via external nexthop
netfilter: nft_fib_ipv6: walk fib6_siblings under RCU
netfilter: ebtables: fix OOB read in compat_mtw_from_user
netfilter: disable payload mangling in userns
netfilter: xt_cpu: prefer raw_smp_processor_id
netfilter: nf_conntrack_gre: fix gre keymap list corruption
netfilter: synproxy: refresh tcphdr after skb_ensure_writable
netfilter: conntrack: tcp: do not force CLOSE on invalid-seq RST without direction check
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260522104257.2008-1-fw@strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'v7.1-rc5' into rdma.git for-next
For dependencies in the following patches
Resolve conflicts, use the goto labels from the rc tag.
* tag 'v7.1-rc5': (1526 commits)
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
isofs_readdir() allocates a temporary buffer with __get_free_page().
kmalloc() is a better API for such use and it also provides better
scalability and more debugging possibilities.
Replace use of __get_free_page() with kmalloc().
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260523-b4-fs-v1-11-275e36a83f0e@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
dquot_init() allocates a single page for dquot_hash with
__get_free_pages().
kmalloc() is a better API for such use and it also provides better
scalability and more debugging possibilities.
Replace use of __get_free_pages() with kmalloc() and get rid of the order
variable that remained 0 for more than 20 years.
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260523-b4-fs-v1-1-275e36a83f0e@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Add support for hardware-wrapped encryption keys to the
dm-inlinecrypt target.
Introduce a new optional argument <key_type> to indicate
whether the provided key is a raw key or a hardware-wrapped
key. Based on this flag, the appropriate blk-crypto key type
is selected when initializing the key.
This allows dm-inlinecrypt to work with hardware that requires
keys to be wrapped and managed by the underlying inline
encryption engine.
Update the target argument parsing accordingly and pass the
key type to blk_crypto_init_key(). Documentation is also
updated to reflect the new parameter and usage.
Signed-off-by: Linlin Zhang <linlin.zhang@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Fixes: e7f57d2c47 ("dm-inlinecrypt: add target for inline block device encryption")
The error cleanup loop in rdma_counter_init() iterates with variable
'i' but accesses dev->port_data[port] instead of dev->port_data[i].
This causes the failed port's hstats to be freed multiple times while
leaking hstats of previously initialized ports.
Fixes: 56594ae1d2 ("RDMA/core: Annotate destroy of mutex to ensure that it is released as unlocked")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20260520104546.1776253-3-cuitao@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Tao Cui <cuitao@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
When __rdma_counter_bind_qp() fails in alloc_and_bind(), the error path
jumps to err_mode which frees the counter without decrementing
port_counter->num_counters. The only place that decrements is
rdma_counter_free(), which is unreachable since the counter was never
successfully bound.
This leak accumulates across repeated failures, permanently preventing
the port from switching to AUTO mode (-EBUSY in __counter_set_mode())
and blocking the MANUAL→NONE auto-revert in rdma_counter_free(). When
the mode was NONE before the call, the MANUAL mode set by
__counter_set_mode() also leaks since the revert logic is never
reached.
Add an err_bind label between the num_counters increment and the
existing err_mode label. It decrements num_counters and mirrors the
MANUAL→NONE revert from rdma_counter_free(), ensuring the port state
is fully restored on bind failure.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20260520104546.1776253-2-cuitao@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Tao Cui <cuitao@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Replace the open-coded resource table iteration loop in
rproc_handle_resources() with the rsc_table_for_each_entry() helper.
The remoteproc-specific dispatch logic (vendor resource handling via
rproc_handle_rsc(), RSC_LAST bounds check, handler table lookup) is
moved into a local callback rproc_handle_rsc_entry(), keeping the
iteration mechanics in one canonical place.
The callback receives the payload offset within the table so that
handlers which write back into the resource table (e.g.
rproc_handle_carveout() recording a dynamically allocated address via
rsc_offset) continue to work correctly.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260506050107.1985033-3-mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com
The resource table data structure has traditionally been associated with
the remoteproc framework, where the resource table is included as a
section within the remote processor firmware binary. However, it is also
possible to obtain the resource table through other means—such as from a
reserved memory region populated by the boot firmware, statically
maintained driver data, or via a secure SMC call—when it is not embedded
in the firmware.
There are multiple Qualcomm remote processors (e.g., Venus, Iris, GPU,
etc.) in the upstream kernel that do not use the remoteproc framework to
manage their lifecycle for various reasons.
When Linux is running at EL2, similar to the Qualcomm PAS driver
(qcom_q6v5_pas.c), client drivers for subsystems like video and GPU may
also want to use the resource table SMC call to retrieve and map
resources before they are used by the remote processor.
In such cases, the resource table data structure is no longer tightly
coupled with the remoteproc headers. Client drivers that do not use the
remoteproc framework should still be able to parse the resource table
obtained through alternative means. Therefore, there is a need to
decouple the resource table definitions from the remoteproc headers.
Signed-off-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260506050107.1985033-2-mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com
mlx5_cmd_hws_packet_reformat_alloc() handles
MLX5_REFORMAT_TYPE_REMOVE_HDR by looking up a matching HWS remove-header
action.
If mlx5_fs_get_action_remove_header_vlan() returns NULL, the code only
logs an error and continues. The function then returns success with a NULL
HWS action stored in the packet-reformat object.
Return an error when no matching remove-header action is available.
Fixes: aecd9d1020 ("net/mlx5: fs, add HWS packet reformat API function")
Signed-off-by: Prathamesh Deshpande <prathameshdeshpande7@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Yevgeny Kliteynik <kliteyn@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260506000054.51797-1-prathameshdeshpande7@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Tejun Heo says:
====================
This makes BPF arena memory directly dereferenceable from kernel code
(struct_ops callbacks, kfuncs). Each arena gets a per-arena scratch page
that an arch fault hook installs into empty PTEs on kernel-side faults,
after KFENCE. The faulting instruction retries and the violation is reported
through the program's BPF stream.
v4:
- Patch 1: note that the strict-zero cmpxchg is narrower than pte_none() in
inline comments on both x86 and arm64. (Andrea)
- Patch 2: stub bpf_arena_handle_page_fault() for !CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL via a
new include/linux/bpf_defs.h. (lkp)
- Patch 7: scx_arena_alloc() retries via a loop instead of a single retry on
pool growth. (Andrea)
- Picked up Reviewed-by tags from Emil and Andrea.
v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260520235052.4180316-1-tj@kernel.org
v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260517211232.1670594-1-tj@kernel.org
v1 (RFC): https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260427105109.2554518-1-tj@kernel.org
Motivation
----------
sched_ext's ops_cid.set_cmask() hands the BPF scheduler a struct scx_cmask
*. The kernel translates a kernel cpumask to a cmask, but it had no way to
write into the arena, so the cmask lived in kernel memory and was passed as
a trusted pointer. BPF cmask helpers all operate on arena cmasks though, so
the BPF side had to word-by-word probe-read the kernel cmask into an arena
cmask via cmask_copy_from_kernel() before any helper could touch it. It
works, but is clumsy.
The shape isn't unique to set_cmask. Sub-scheduler support is on the way and
more sched_ext callbacks will want to pass structured data to BPF. Anywhere
a kfunc or struct_ops callback wants to hand a struct to a BPF program,
arena residence is the natural answer.
Approach
--------
Each arena gets a per-arena scratch page. Arenas stay sparsely mapped as
today - PTEs are populated only for allocated pages. A new arch fault hook
(bpf_arena_handle_page_fault) is wired into x86 page_fault_oops() and arm64
__do_kernel_fault(), after KFENCE. When a kernel-side access faults inside
an arena's kern_vm range, the helper walks the stack to find the BPF program
responsible, range-checks the fault address against prog->aux->arena, and
atomically installs the scratch page into the empty PTE via the new
ptep_try_set() wrapper. The kernel instruction retries and reads/writes the
scratch page. Free paths and map destruction treat scratch as non-owned.
Real allocation refuses to overwrite scratch (apply_range_set_cb returns
-EBUSY). A scratched address stays dead until map destroy, since its
presence means the BPF program has already malfunctioned.
The mechanism is default behavior - no UAPI flag.
What this preserves
-------------------
All the debugging properties of today's sparse-PTE design are preserved:
* BPF programs still fault on unmapped arena accesses. The fault semantics
(instruction retry with rdst = 0) and the violation report through
bpf_streams are unchanged for prog-side accesses.
* The first kernel-side touch of an unmapped address is reported via
bpf_streams the same way as a prog-side fault, with the stack walk
attributing it to the originating prog.
* User-side fault on a never-scratched address still lazy-allocates a real
page (or returns SIGSEGV under BPF_F_SEGV_ON_FAULT). User-side fault on a
scratched address SIGSEGVs.
What changes for the kernel-side caller is just that an unmapped deref no
longer oopses - it retries through the scratch page and emits a violation
report. The same shape today's BPF instruction faults have.
Patches 1-2 (atomic PTE install + arena scratch-page recovery)
--------------------------------------------------------------
mm: Add ptep_try_set() for lockless empty-slot installs
bpf: Recover arena kernel faults with scratch page
Patches 3-5 (helpers used by struct_ops registration)
-----------------------------------------------------
bpf: Add sleepable variant of bpf_arena_alloc_pages for kernel callers
bpf: Add bpf_struct_ops_for_each_prog()
bpf/arena: Add bpf_arena_map_kern_vm_start() and bpf_prog_arena()
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260522172219.1423324-1-tj@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Turn acpi_video_bus_remove_notify_handler() into a devm
action added by acpi_video_bus_probe() after calling
acpi_video_bus_add_notify_handler and use the newly introduced
devm_acpi_install_notify_handler() to install an ACPI notify
handler for the video bus device.
This replaces the rollback path remnant in acpi_video_bus_probe()
and allows acpi_video_bus_remove() to be dropped altogether.
No intentional functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2556320.jE0xQCEvom@rafael.j.wysocki
Introduce acpi_video_bus_del() for removing the video bus object
from the video_bus_head list and unregistering backlight and make
acpi_video_bus_probe() add it as a devm action after adding the
video bus object to the video_bus_head list.
Accordingly, remove the code superseded by it from
acpi_video_bus_remove() and from the rollback path in
acpi_video_bus_probe().
No intentional functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2279582.Icojqenx9y@rafael.j.wysocki
Rename acpi_video_bus_put_devices() to devm_acpi_video_bus_get_devices()
and turn acpi_video_bus_put_devices() into a devm action added by it for
freeing the video devices allocated by it and the attached_array memory.
Accordingly, remove the acpi_video_bus_put_devices() calls and
attached_array freeing from acpi_video_bus_remove() and the rollback
path in acpi_video_bus_probe().
No intentional functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1932803.atdPhlSkOF@rafael.j.wysocki
Introduce acpi_video_bus_free() for freeing video bus object memory
and reversing changes related to it made during ACPI video bus device
probe, modify acpi_video_bus_probe() to add acpi_video_bus_free() as
a devm action, and remove the code superseded by it from
acpi_video_bus_remove().
No intentional functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3892168.MHq7AAxBmi@rafael.j.wysocki
Rearrange some ACPI video bus probe and remove code so that it is more
clear that the probe and removal are carried in reverse orders, which
will also facilitate subsequent changes.
No intentional functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2276683.Mh6RI2rZIc@rafael.j.wysocki
Store the &aux_dev->dev pointer in a separate local variable in
acpi_video_bus_probe() to avoid dereferencing aux_dev many times.
No intentional functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2707186.Lt9SDvczpP@rafael.j.wysocki
Use the newly introduced devm_acpi_install_notify_handler() for
installing an ACPI notify handler and since that function checks the
ACPI companion of the owner device against NULL internally, remove the
the explicit ACPI companion check from acpi_pad_probe().
However, to prevent the notify handler from running acpi_pad_idle_cpus()
with the number of idle CPUs greater than zero after acpi_pad_remove()
has returned, add a bool static variable for synchronization between
the two.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1964581.CQOukoFCf9@rafael.j.wysocki
The ACPI notify handler installed by acpi_pad_probe() needs to be
removed before calling acpi_pad_idle_cpus() in acpi_pad_remove()
so it doesn't schedule idle time injection on some CPUs again.
Fixes: 8e0af5141a ("ACPI: create Processor Aggregator Device driver")
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2064153.usQuhbGJ8B@rafael.j.wysocki
Use the struct device pointer to the dev member in the struct
platform_device object representing the platform device used for driver
binding as the last argument of acpi_dev_install_notify_handler() and
accordingly update acpi_pad_notify() to pass that pointer directly to
dev_name() when generating the netlink event.
Since the dev_name() value for an ACPI-enumerated platform device is the
same as the dev_name() value for the dev member of its ACPI companion
object, as per acpi_create_platform_device(), the above code modification
is not expected to cause functionality to change.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1862521.VLH7GnMWUR@rafael.j.wysocki
Use an if () in acpi_pad_notify() instead of a switch () statement to
make the code somewhat easier to follow and reduce its indentation
level.
No intentional functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3345485.5fSG56mABF@rafael.j.wysocki
Switch over the ACPI thermal zone driver to devres-based resource
management by making the following changes:
* Turn acpi_thermal_zone_free() into a devm action added from
acpi_thermal_probe() after allocating the struct acpi_thermal object.
* Rename acpi_thermal_unregister_thermal_zone() to
acpi_thermal_zone_unregister(), add acpi_thermal_pm_queue flushing to
it, and turn it into a devm action added by acpi_thermal_probe()
after calling acpi_thermal_register_thermal_zone().
* Use the newly introduced devm_acpi_install_notify_handler() for
installing an ACPI notify handler.
* Drop acpi_thermal_remove() that is not necessary any more.
No intentional functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3698719.iIbC2pHGDl@rafael.j.wysocki
Use the newly introduced devm_acpi_install_notify_handler() for
installing an ACPI notify handler and since that function checks the
ACPI companion of the owner device against NULL internally, remove the
the explicit ACPI companion check from acpi_hed_probe().
No intentional functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/7950702.EvYhyI6sBW@rafael.j.wysocki
There can be only one ACPI hardware event device (HED) in use at a time,
so acpi_hed_probe() uses static variable hed_handle for guarding against
adding a second HED instance, but there is no reason for that variable
to hold an ACPI handle, so change it to a bool one.
While at it also set that variable at the end of acpi_hed_probe() to
avouid the need to clear it when installing the ACPI notify handler
fails.
Note that ACPI devices are enumerated sequentially, so there's no need
for additional locking around the accesses to that variable.
No intentional functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2042970.PYKUYFuaPT@rafael.j.wysocki
The ACPI battery driver already uses devm_kzalloc() for allocating
memory and devm_mutex_init() for mutex initialization, but it still
carries out some manual rollback in acpi_battery_probe().
Switch it over to devres-based resource management completely by
making three changes:
* Rename acpi_battery_update_retry() to devm_acpi_battery_update_retry(),
turn sysfs_battery_cleanup() into a devm action and modify the former
to add it.
* Add devm_acpi_battery_init_wakeup() for initializing the wakeup
source and make it add a custom devm action to automatically remove
the wakeup source registered by it.
* Make acpi_battery_probe() use devm_acpi_install_notify_handler()
that has just been introduced for installing an ACPI notify handler.
Note that the code ordering change related to the last of the above
changes does not matter because there is no functional dependency
between the PM notifier and the wakeup source or the ACPI notify
handler.
No intentional functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/10856906.nUPlyArG6x@rafael.j.wysocki
Use devm_kzalloc() for allocating memory, devm_power_supply_register()
for registering a power supply class device and the newly introduced
devm_acpi_install_notify_handler() for installing an ACPI notify handler.
Note that the code ordering change related to the third of the above
modifications does not matter because there is no order dependency
between the battery notifier and the ACPI notify handler.
No intentional functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3422377.44csPzL39Z@rafael.j.wysocki
Now that devm_acpi_install_notify_handler() is available, use it in
acpi_nfit_probe() instead of a custom devm action removing an ACPI
notify handler installed via acpi_dev_install_notify_handler().
Also drop the explicit ACPI_COMPANION() check against NULL that is
not necessary any more becuase devm_acpi_install_notify_handler()
carries out an equivalent check internally and use ACPI_HANDLE() to
retrieve the platform device's ACPI handle.
No intentional functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3048737.e9J7NaK4W3@rafael.j.wysocki
Introduce devm_acpi_install_notify_handler() for installing an ACPI
notify handler managed by devres that will be removed automatically on
driver detach.
It installs the notify handler on the device object in the ACPI
namespace that corresponds to the owner device's ACPI companion, if
present (an error is returned if the owner device doesn't have an ACPI
companion).
Currently, there is no way to manually remove the notify handler
installed by it because none of its users brought on subsequently
will need to do that.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
[ rjw: Kerneldoc comment refinement ]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2268031.irdbgypaU6@rafael.j.wysocki
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
hns_roce_cmd_mbox() is the command interface between driver and
hardware. When hardware is abnormal, the unlimited error printings
after hns_roce_cmd_mbox() failure will cause log flood and even
system crash.
Replace ibdev_err() and ibdev_warn() with their ratelimited versions
in the error handling path after hns_roce_cmd_mbox() (and its wrappers
hns_roce_create_hw_ctx/hns_roce_destroy_hw_ctx) fails.
Fixes: 9a4435375c ("IB/hns: Add driver files for hns RoCE driver")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20260520055759.2354037-4-huangjunxian6@hisilicon.com
Signed-off-by: Lianfa Weng <wenglianfa@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Junxian Huang <huangjunxian6@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
