Commit graph

1,462,193 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Mark Harmstone
adbb0ebacc btrfs: check block group before marking it unused in balance_remap_chunks()
Fix a potential segfault in balance_remap_chunks(): if we quit early
because btrfs_inc_block_group_ro() fails, all the remaining items in the
chunks list will still have their bg value set to NULL. It's thus not
safe to dereference this pointer without checking first.

Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20260125120717.1578828-1-clm@meta.com/
Fixes: 81e5a4551c ("btrfs: allow balancing remap tree")
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Harmstone <mark@harmstone.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2026-03-17 11:43:08 +01:00
Mark Harmstone
057495ccc0 btrfs: hold block group reference during entire move_existing_remap()
There is a potential use-after-free in move_existing_remap(): we're calling
btrfs_put_block_group() on dest_bg, then passing it to
btrfs_add_block_group_free_space() a few lines later.

Fix this by getting the BG at the start of the function and putting it
near the end. This also means we're not doing a lookup twice for the
same thing.

Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20260125123908.2096548-1-clm@meta.com/
Fixes: bbea42dfb9 ("btrfs: move existing remaps before relocating block group")
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Harmstone <mark@harmstone.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2026-03-17 11:43:08 +01:00
Qu Wenruo
5118130e72 btrfs: fix an incorrect ASSERT() condition inside lzo_decompress_bio()
[BUG]
When running btrfs/284 with 64K page size and 4K fs block size, it
crashes with the following ASSERT() triggered:

  BTRFS info (device dm-3): use lzo compression, level 1
  assertion failed: folio_size(fi.folio) == sectorsize :: 0, in lzo.c:450
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at lzo.c:450!
  Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1]  SMP
  CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 329 Comm: kworker/u37:2 Tainted: G           OE       6.19.0-rc8-custom+ #185 PREEMPT(voluntary)
  Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS unknown 2/2/2022
  Workqueue: btrfs-endio simple_end_io_work [btrfs]
  pc : lzo_decompress_bio+0x61c/0x630 [btrfs]
  lr : lzo_decompress_bio+0x61c/0x630 [btrfs]
  Call trace:
   lzo_decompress_bio+0x61c/0x630 [btrfs] (P)
   end_bbio_compressed_read+0x2a8/0x2c0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_bio_end_io+0xc4/0x258 [btrfs]
   btrfs_check_read_bio+0x424/0x7e0 [btrfs]
   simple_end_io_work+0x40/0xa8 [btrfs]
   process_one_work+0x168/0x3f0
   worker_thread+0x25c/0x398
   kthread+0x154/0x250
   ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
  Code: 912a2021 b0000e00 91246000 940244e9 (d4210000)
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

[CAUSE]
Commit 37cc07cab7 ("btrfs: lzo: use folio_iter to handle
lzo_decompress_bio()") added the ASSERT() to make sure the folio size
matches the fs block size.

But the check is completely wrong, the original intention is to make
sure for bs > ps cases, we always got a large folio that covers a full fs
block.

However for bs < ps cases, a folio can never be smaller than page size,
and the ASSERT() gets triggered immediately.

[FIX]
Check the folio size against @min_folio_size instead, which will never
be smaller than PAGE_SIZE, and still cover bs > ps cases.

Fixes: 37cc07cab7 ("btrfs: lzo: use folio_iter to handle lzo_decompress_bio()")
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2026-03-17 11:43:08 +01:00
Qu Wenruo
96a2d23589 btrfs: fix an incorrect ASSERT() condition inside zstd_decompress_bio()
[BUG]
When running btrfs/284 with 64K page size and 4K fs block size, it
crashes with the following ASSERT() triggered:

  assertion failed: folio_size(fi.folio) == blocksize :: 0, in fs/btrfs/zstd.c:603
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/zstd.c:603!
  Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1]  SMP
  CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 1183 Comm: kworker/u35:4 Not tainted 6.19.0-rc8-custom+ #185 PREEMPT(voluntary)
  Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS unknown 2/2/2022
  Workqueue: btrfs-endio simple_end_io_work [btrfs]
  pc : zstd_decompress_bio+0x4f0/0x508 [btrfs]
  lr : zstd_decompress_bio+0x4f0/0x508 [btrfs]
  Call trace:
   zstd_decompress_bio+0x4f0/0x508 [btrfs] (P)
   end_bbio_compressed_read+0x260/0x2c0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_bio_end_io+0xc4/0x258 [btrfs]
   btrfs_check_read_bio+0x424/0x7e0 [btrfs]
   simple_end_io_work+0x40/0xa8 [btrfs]
   process_one_work+0x168/0x3f0
   worker_thread+0x25c/0x398
   kthread+0x154/0x250
   ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

[CAUSE]
Commit 1914b94231 ("btrfs: zstd: use folio_iter to handle
zstd_decompress_bio()") added the ASSERT() to make sure the folio size
matches the fs block size.

But the check is completely wrong, the original intention is to make
sure for bs > ps cases, we always got a large folio that covers a full fs
block.

However for bs < ps cases, a folio can never be smaller than page size,
and the ASSERT() gets triggered immediately.

[FIX]
Check the folio size against @min_folio_size instead, which will never
be smaller than PAGE_SIZE, and still cover bs > ps cases.

Fixes: 1914b94231 ("btrfs: zstd: use folio_iter to handle zstd_decompress_bio()")
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2026-03-17 11:43:08 +01:00
Qu Wenruo
3adf8f1415 btrfs: do not touch page cache for encoded writes
[BUG]
When running btrfs/284, the following ASSERT() will be triggered with
64K page size and 4K fs block size:

  assertion failed: folio_test_writeback(folio) :: 0, in subpage.c:476
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at subpage.c:476!
  Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1]  SMP
  CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 2313 Comm: kworker/u37:2 Tainted: G           OE       6.19.0-rc8-custom+ #185 PREEMPT(voluntary)
  Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS unknown 2/2/2022
  Workqueue: btrfs-endio simple_end_io_work [btrfs]
  pc : btrfs_subpage_clear_writeback+0x148/0x160 [btrfs]
  lr : btrfs_subpage_clear_writeback+0x148/0x160 [btrfs]
  Call trace:
   btrfs_subpage_clear_writeback+0x148/0x160 [btrfs] (P)
   btrfs_folio_clamp_clear_writeback+0xb4/0xd0 [btrfs]
   end_compressed_writeback+0xe0/0x1e0 [btrfs]
   end_bbio_compressed_write+0x1e8/0x218 [btrfs]
   btrfs_bio_end_io+0x108/0x258 [btrfs]
   simple_end_io_work+0x68/0xa8 [btrfs]
   process_one_work+0x168/0x3f0
   worker_thread+0x25c/0x398
   kthread+0x154/0x250
   ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

[CAUSE]
The offending bio is from an encoded write, where the compressed data is
directly written as a data extent, without touching the page cache.

However the encoded write still utilizes the regular buffered write path
for compressed data, by setting the compressed_bio::writeback flag.

When that flag is set, at end_bbio_compressed_write() btrfs will go
clearing the writeback flag of the folios in the page cache.

However for bs < ps cases, the subpage helper has one extra check to make
sure the folio has a writeback flag set in the first place.

But since it's an encoded write, we never go through page
cache, thus the folio has no writeback flag and triggers the ASSERT().

[FIX]
Do not set compressed_bio::writeback flag for encoded writes, and change
the ASSERT() in btrfs_submit_compressed_write() to make sure that flag
is not set.

Fixes: e1bc83f8b1 ("btrfs: get rid of compressed_folios[] usage for encoded writes")
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2026-03-17 11:43:07 +01:00
Qu Wenruo
65ee606138 btrfs: fix a bug that makes encoded write bio larger than expected
[BUG]
When running btrfs/284 with 64K page size and 4K fs block size, the
following ASSERT() can be triggered:

  assertion failed: cb->bbio.bio.bi_iter.bi_size == disk_num_bytes :: 0, in inode.c:9991
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at inode.c:9991!
  Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1]  SMP
  CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 6787 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G           OE       6.19.0-rc8-custom+ #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
  Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS unknown 2/2/2022
  pc : btrfs_do_encoded_write+0x9b0/0x9c0 [btrfs]
  lr : btrfs_do_encoded_write+0x9b0/0x9c0 [btrfs]
  Call trace:
   btrfs_do_encoded_write+0x9b0/0x9c0 [btrfs] (P)
   btrfs_do_write_iter+0x1d8/0x208 [btrfs]
   btrfs_ioctl_encoded_write+0x3c8/0x6d0 [btrfs]
   btrfs_ioctl+0xeb0/0x2b60 [btrfs]
   __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xac/0x110
   invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0x64/0xe8
   el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe8
   do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38
   el0_svc+0x3c/0x1b8
   el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xe8
   el0t_64_sync+0x1a4/0x1a8
  Code: 91180021 90001080 9111a000 94039d54 (d4210000)
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

[CAUSE]
After commit e1bc83f8b1 ("btrfs: get rid of compressed_folios[] usage
for encoded writes"), the encoded write is changed to copy the content
from the iov into a folio, and queue the folio into the compressed bio.

However we always queue the full folio into the compressed bio, which
can make the compressed bio larger than the on-disk extent, if the folio
size is larger than the fs block size.

Although we have an ASSERT() to catch such problem, for kernels without
CONFIG_BTRFS_ASSERT, such larger than expected bio will just be
submitted, possibly overwrite the next data extent, causing data
corruption.

[FIX]
Instead of blindly queuing the full folio into the compressed bio, only
queue the rounded up range, which is the old behavior before that
offending commit.
This also means we no longer need to zero the tailing range until the
folio end (but still to the block boundary), as such range will not be
submitted anyway.

And since we're here, add a final ASSERT() into
btrfs_submit_compressed_write() as the last safety net for kernels with
btrfs assertions enabled

Fixes: e1bc83f8b1 ("btrfs: get rid of compressed_folios[] usage for encoded writes")
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2026-03-17 11:43:07 +01:00
Filipe Manana
f9a4e3015d btrfs: reserve enough transaction items for qgroup ioctls
Currently our qgroup ioctls don't reserve any space, they just do a
transaction join, which does not reserve any space, neither for the quota
tree updates nor for the delayed refs generated when updating the quota
tree. The quota root uses the global block reserve, which is fine most of
the time since we don't expect a lot of updates to the quota root, or to
be too close to -ENOSPC such that other critical metadata updates need to
resort to the global reserve.

However this is not optimal, as not reserving proper space may result in a
transaction abort due to not reserving space for delayed refs and then
abusing the use of the global block reserve.

For example, the following reproducer (which is unlikely to model any
real world use case, but just to illustrate the problem), triggers such a
transaction abort due to -ENOSPC when running delayed refs:

  $ cat test.sh
  #!/bin/bash

  DEV=/dev/nullb0
  MNT=/mnt/nullb0

  umount $DEV &> /dev/null
  # Limit device to 1G so that it's much faster to reproduce the issue.
  mkfs.btrfs -f -b 1G $DEV
  mount -o commit=600 $DEV $MNT

  fallocate -l 800M $MNT/filler
  btrfs quota enable $MNT

  for ((i = 1; i <= 400000; i++)); do
      btrfs qgroup create 1/$i $MNT
  done

  umount $MNT

When running this, we can see in dmesg/syslog that a transaction abort
happened:

  [436.490] BTRFS error (device nullb0): failed to run delayed ref for logical 30408704 num_bytes 16384 type 176 action 1 ref_mod 1: -28
  [436.493] ------------[ cut here ]------------
  [436.494] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -28)
  [436.495] WARNING: fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:2247 at btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xd9/0x110 [btrfs], CPU#4: umount/2495372
  [436.497] Modules linked in: btrfs loop (...)
  [436.508] CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 2495372 Comm: umount Tainted: G        W           6.19.0-rc8-btrfs-next-225+ #1 PREEMPT(full)
  [436.510] Tainted: [W]=WARN
  [436.511] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.2-0-gea1b7a073390-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
  [436.513] RIP: 0010:btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xdf/0x110 [btrfs]
  [436.514] Code: 0f 82 ea (...)
  [436.518] RSP: 0018:ffffd511850b7d78 EFLAGS: 00010292
  [436.519] RAX: 00000000ffffffe4 RBX: ffff8f120dad37e0 RCX: 0000000002040001
  [436.520] RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 00000000ffffffe4 RDI: ffffffffc090fd80
  [436.522] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffffffc04d1867
  [436.523] R10: ffff8f18dc1fffa8 R11: 0000000000000003 R12: ffff8f173aa89400
  [436.524] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8f173aa89400 R15: 0000000000000000
  [436.526] FS:  00007fe59045d840(0000) GS:ffff8f192e22e000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [436.527] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [436.528] CR2: 00007fe5905ff2b0 CR3: 000000060710a002 CR4: 0000000000370ef0
  [436.530] Call Trace:
  [436.530]  <TASK>
  [436.530]  btrfs_commit_transaction+0x73/0xc00 [btrfs]
  [436.531]  ? btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier+0x1e/0x70 [btrfs]
  [436.532]  sync_filesystem+0x7a/0x90
  [436.533]  generic_shutdown_super+0x28/0x180
  [436.533]  kill_anon_super+0x12/0x40
  [436.534]  btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs]
  [436.534]  deactivate_locked_super+0x2f/0xb0
  [436.534]  cleanup_mnt+0xea/0x180
  [436.535]  task_work_run+0x58/0xa0
  [436.535]  exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xed/0x480
  [436.536]  ? __x64_sys_umount+0x68/0x80
  [436.536]  do_syscall_64+0x2a5/0xf20
  [436.537]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
  [436.537] RIP: 0033:0x7fe5906b6217
  [436.538] Code: 0d 00 f7 (...)
  [436.540] RSP: 002b:00007ffcd87a61f8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6
  [436.541] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00005618b9ecadc8 RCX: 00007fe5906b6217
  [436.541] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00005618b9ecb100
  [436.542] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 00007ffcd87a4fe0 R09: 00000000ffffffff
  [436.544] R10: 0000000000000103 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fe59081626c
  [436.544] R13: 00005618b9ecb100 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00005618b9ecacc0
  [436.545]  </TASK>
  [436.545] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Fix this by changing the qgroup ioctls to use start transaction instead of
joining so that proper space is reserved for the delayed refs generated
for the updates to the quota root. This way we don't get any transaction
abort.

Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2026-03-17 11:43:07 +01:00
Odelu Kukatla
50a9b75d77 interconnect: qcom: qcs615: enable QoS configuration
Enable QoS configuration for master ports with predefined priority
and urgency forwarding.

Signed-off-by: Odelu Kukatla <odelu.kukatla@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/20260311103548.1823044-3-odelu.kukatla@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Georgi Djakov <djakov@kernel.org>
2026-03-17 12:42:48 +02:00
Odelu Kukatla
e07f3b8c9e dt-bindings: interconnect: qcom,qcs615-rpmh: add clocks property to enable QoS
Aggre1-noc interconnect node on QCS615 has QoS registers located
inside a block whose interface is clock-gated. Accessing these
registers requires the corresponding clock(s) to be enabled.
Update the bindings to include the 'clocks' property.

Ensure that only aggre1-noc interconnect node uses this property
by explicitly forbidding it for all other interconnect nodes.

Signed-off-by: Odelu Kukatla <odelu.kukatla@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/20260311103548.1823044-2-odelu.kukatla@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Georgi Djakov <djakov@kernel.org>
2026-03-17 12:42:42 +02:00
Claudiu Beznea
44f991bd6e dmaengine: sh: rz-dmac: Add device_{pause,resume}() callbacks
The RZ/G2L SCIFA driver uses dmaengine_prep_slave_sg() to enqueue DMA
transfers and implements a timeout mechanism on RX to handle cases where
a DMA transfer does not complete. The timeout is implemented using an
hrtimer.

In the hrtimer callback, dmaengine_tx_status() is called (along with
dmaengine_pause()) to retrieve the transfer residue and handle incomplete
DMA transfers.

Add support for device_{pause, resume}() callbacks.

Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260316133252.240348-9-claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
2026-03-17 16:12:11 +05:30
Biju Das
21323b118c dmaengine: sh: rz-dmac: Add device_tx_status() callback
The RZ/G2L SCIFA driver uses dmaengine_prep_slave_sg() to enqueue DMA
transfers and implements a timeout mechanism on RX to handle cases where
a DMA transfer does not complete. The timeout is implemented using an
hrtimer.

In the hrtimer callback, dmaengine_tx_status() is called (along with
dmaengine_pause()) to retrieve the transfer residue and handle incomplete
DMA transfers.

Add support for the device_tx_status() callback.

Co-developed-by: Long Luu <long.luu.ur@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Long Luu <long.luu.ur@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Co-developed-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260316133252.240348-8-claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
2026-03-17 16:12:11 +05:30
John Madieu
bfaa60be64 dmaengine: sh: rz-dmac: Use rz_lmdesc_setup() to invalidate descriptors
rz_lmdesc_setup() invalidates DMA descriptors more comprehensively.
It resets the base, head, and tail pointers of the descriptor list and
clears the descriptor headers and their NXLA pointers. Use
rz_lmdesc_setup() instead of open-coding parts of its logic.

Signed-off-by: John Madieu <john.madieu.xa@bp.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260316133252.240348-7-claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
2026-03-17 16:12:11 +05:30
Claudiu Beznea
be25945d0c dmaengine: sh: rz-dmac: Drop unnecessary local_irq_save() call
rz_dmac_enable_hw() calls local_irq_save()/local_irq_restore(), but
this is not needed because the callers of rz_dmac_enable_hw() already
protect the critical section using
spin_lock_irqsave()/spin_lock_irqrestore().

Remove the local_irq_save()/local_irq_restore() calls.

Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260316133252.240348-6-claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
2026-03-17 16:12:11 +05:30
Claudiu Beznea
7badd294fc dmaengine: sh: rz-dmac: Drop goto instruction and label
There is no need to jump to the done label, so return immediately.

Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260316133252.240348-5-claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
2026-03-17 16:12:11 +05:30
Claudiu Beznea
be342fb7f2 dmaengine: sh: rz-dmac: Drop read of CHCTRL register
The CHCTRL register has 11 bits that can be updated by software. The
documentation for all these bits states the following:
- A read operation results in 0 being read
- Writing zero does not affect the operation

All bits in the CHCTRL register accessible by software are set and clear
bits.

The documentation for the CLREND bit of CHCTRL states:
Setting this bit to 1 can clear the END bit of the CHSTAT_n/nS register.
Also, the DMA transfer end interrupt is cleared. An attempt to read this
bit results in 0 being read.
1: Clears the END bit.
0: Does not affect the operation.

Since writing zero to any bit in this register does not affect controller
operation and reads always return zero, there is no need to perform
read-modify-write accesses to set the CLREND bit. Drop the read of the
CHCTRL register.

Also, since setting the CLREND bit does not interact with other
functionalities exposed through this register and only clears the END
interrupt, there is no need to lock around this operation. Add a comment
to document this.

Reviewed-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260316133252.240348-4-claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
2026-03-17 16:12:11 +05:30
Vinod Koul
6fa935cead Merge branch 'fixes' into next
This brings in the rz-dmac fixes which are in fixes
2026-03-17 16:11:43 +05:30
Claudiu Beznea
89a8567d84 dmaengine: sh: rz-dmac: Move CHCTRL updates under spinlock
Both rz_dmac_disable_hw() and rz_dmac_irq_handle_channel() update the
CHCTRL register. To avoid concurrency issues when configuring
functionalities exposed by this registers, take the virtual channel lock.
All other CHCTRL updates were already protected by the same lock.

Previously, rz_dmac_disable_hw() disabled and re-enabled local IRQs, before
accessing CHCTRL registers but this does not ensure race-free access.
Remove the local IRQ disable/enable code as well.

Fixes: 5000d37042 ("dmaengine: sh: Add DMAC driver for RZ/G2L SoC")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260316133252.240348-3-claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
2026-03-17 16:11:11 +05:30
Claudiu Beznea
abb863e621 dmaengine: sh: rz-dmac: Protect the driver specific lists
The driver lists (ld_free, ld_queue) are used in
rz_dmac_free_chan_resources(), rz_dmac_terminate_all(),
rz_dmac_issue_pending(), and rz_dmac_irq_handler_thread(), all under
the virtual channel lock. Take the same lock in rz_dmac_prep_slave_sg()
and rz_dmac_prep_dma_memcpy() as well to avoid concurrency issues, since
these functions also check whether the lists are empty and update or
remove list entries.

Fixes: 5000d37042 ("dmaengine: sh: Add DMAC driver for RZ/G2L SoC")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260316133252.240348-2-claudiu.beznea.uj@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
2026-03-17 16:11:11 +05:30
Lee Jones
e716edafed HID: multitouch: Check to ensure report responses match the request
It is possible for a malicious (or clumsy) device to respond to a
specific report's feature request using a completely different report
ID.  This can cause confusion in the HID core resulting in nasty
side-effects such as OOB writes.

Add a check to ensure that the report ID in the response, matches the
one that was requested.  If it doesn't, omit reporting the raw event and
return early.

Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
2026-03-17 11:36:16 +01:00
Filipe Manana
2b4cb4e58f btrfs: check for NULL root after calls to btrfs_csum_root()
btrfs_csum_root() can return a NULL pointer in case the root we are
looking for is not in the rb tree that tracks roots. So add checks to
every caller that is missing such check to log a message and return
an error.

Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20260208161657.3972997-1-clm@meta.com/
Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2026-03-17 11:29:32 +01:00
Filipe Manana
5024282870 btrfs: check for NULL root after calls to btrfs_extent_root()
btrfs_extent_root() can return a NULL pointer in case the root we are
looking for is not in the rb tree that tracks roots. So add checks to
every caller that is missing such check to log a message and return
an error. The same applies to callers of btrfs_block_group_root(),
since it calls btrfs_extent_root().

Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/20260208161657.3972997-1-clm@meta.com/
Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2026-03-17 11:22:49 +01:00
Felix Gu
76f0930d6e irqchip/riscv-rpmi-sysmsi: Fix mailbox channel leak in rpmi_sysmsi_probe()
When riscv_acpi_get_gsi_info() fails, the mailbox channel previously
requested via mbox_request_channel() is not freed. Add the missing
mbox_free_channel() call to prevent the resource leak.

Fixes: 4752b0cfbc ("irqchip/riscv-rpmi-sysmsi: Add ACPI support")
Signed-off-by: Felix Gu <ustc.gu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Rahul Pathak <rahul@summations.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260315-sysmsi-v1-1-5f090c86c2ca@gmail.com
2026-03-17 11:16:15 +01:00
Ralf Lici
d3244af9c4 ovpn: consolidate crypto allocations in one chunk
Currently ovpn uses three separate dynamically allocated structures to
set up cryptographic operations for both encryption and decryption. This
adds overhead to performance-critical paths and contribute to memory
fragmentation.

This commit consolidates those allocations into a single temporary blob,
similar to what esp_alloc_tmp() does.

The resulting performance gain is +7.7% and +4.3% for UDP when using AES
and ChaChaPoly respectively, and +4.3% for TCP.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Lici <ralf@mandelbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
2026-03-17 11:09:20 +01:00
Ralf Lici
7b80d8a335 selftests: ovpn: add test for the FW mark feature
Add a selftest to verify that the FW mark socket option is correctly
supported and its value propagated by ovpn.

The test adds and removes nftables DROP rules based on the mark value,
and checks that the rule counter aligns with the number of lost ping
packets.

Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: horms@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ralf Lici <ralf@mandelbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
2026-03-17 11:09:20 +01:00
Ralf Lici
367f4b163a selftests: ovpn: check asymmetric peer-id
Extend the base test to verify that the correct peer-id is set in data
packet headers. This is done by capturing ping packets with tcpdump during
the initial exchange and matching the first portion of the header
against the expected sequence for every connection.

Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: horms@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ralf Lici <ralf@mandelbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
2026-03-17 11:09:05 +01:00
Ralf Lici
2e570a5140 ovpn: add support for asymmetric peer IDs
In order to support the multipeer architecture, upon connection setup
each side of a tunnel advertises a unique ID that the other side must
include in packets sent to them. Therefore when transmitting a packet, a
peer inserts the recipient's advertised ID for that specific tunnel into
the peer ID field. When receiving a packet, a peer expects to find its
own unique receive ID for that specific tunnel in the peer ID field.

Add support for the TX peer ID and embed it into transmitting packets.
If no TX peer ID is specified, fallback to using the same peer ID both
for RX and TX in order to be compatible with the non-multipeer compliant
peers.

Cc: horms@kernel.org
Cc: donald.hunter@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ralf Lici <ralf@mandelbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
2026-03-17 11:09:05 +01:00
Ralf Lici
77de28cd7c selftests: ovpn: add notification parsing and matching
To verify that netlink notifications are correctly emitted and contain
the expected fields, this commit uses the tools/net/ynl/pyynl/cli.py
script to create multicast listeners. These listeners record the
captured notifications to a JSON file, which is later compared to the
expected output.

Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: shuah@kernel.org
Cc: horms@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ralf Lici <ralf@mandelbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
2026-03-17 11:08:55 +01:00
Ralf Lici
c841b676da ovpn: notify userspace on client float event
Send a netlink notification when a client updates its remote UDP
endpoint. The notification includes the new IP address, port, and scope
ID (for IPv6).

Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: horms@kernel.org
Cc: shuah@kernel.org
Cc: donald.hunter@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ralf Lici <ralf@mandelbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
2026-03-17 11:08:55 +01:00
Qingfang Deng
4a6480599c ovpn: pktid: use bitops.h API
Use bitops.h for replay window to simplify code.

Signed-off-by: Qingfang Deng <dqfext@gmail.com>
[antonio@openvpn.net: extended commit message]
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
2026-03-17 11:08:54 +01:00
Sabrina Dubroca
7e7ca01d91 ovpn: use correct array size to parse nested attributes in ovpn_nl_key_swap_doit
In ovpn_nl_key_swap_doit, the attributes array used to parse the
OVPN_A_KEYCONF uses OVPN_A_PEER_MAX instead of
OVPN_A_KEYCONF_MAX. Note that this does not cause any bug, since
currently OVPN_A_KEYCONF_MAX < OVPN_A_PEER_MAX.

The wrong constant was introduced by commit 203e2bf559
("ovpn: implement key add/get/del/swap via netlink")

Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
2026-03-17 11:08:54 +01:00
Antonio Quartulli
a8e136b496 selftests: ovpn: allow compiling ovpn-cli.c with mbedtls3
mbedtls 3 installs headers and calls the shared object
differently than version 2, therefore we must now rely
on pkgconfig to fill the right C/LDFLAGS.

Moreover the mbedtls3 library expects any base64 file to
have their content on one line.
Since this change does no break older versions,
let's change the sample key file format and make mbedtls3
happy.

Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: horms@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
2026-03-17 11:08:54 +01:00
Manivannan Sadhasivam
f2d1643ddc bus: mhi: ep: Test for non-zero return value where applicable
Instead of testing for negative error code, just test for non-zero return
for cases where there is no positive return value. This helps to maintain
code uniformity.

No functional change.

Reported-by: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20260227191510.GA3904799@bhelgaas
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260302055021.8616-1-manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-03-17 15:35:20 +05:30
Rosen Penev
37a23d6f11 bus: mhi: host: Use kzalloc_flex
Change kzalloc + kzalloc to just kzalloc with a flexible array member.

Add __counted_by for extra runtime analysis when requested.

Move counting assignment immediately after allocation as required by
__counted_by.

Move mhi_buf definition as a complete definition as needed for flex
arrays. It's not a pointer anymore.

Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
[mani: squashed https://lore.kernel.org/mhi/20260317-mhi-invalid-free-mhi-buffers-v1-1-8418a3ad604f@oss.qualcomm.com]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260312045921.7663-1-rosenp@gmail.com
2026-03-17 15:34:47 +05:30
Qingfang Deng
febe801245 ppp: remove pch->chan NULL checks from tx path
Now that ppp_disconnect_channel() is called before pch->chan is set to
NULL, a channel from ppp->channels list on the transmit path is
guaranteed to have non-NULL pch->chan.

Remove the pch->chan NULL checks from ppp_push(), ppp_mp_explode(), and
ppp_fill_forward_path(), where a channel is obtained from the list.
Remove the corresponding WRITE/READ_ONCE annotations as they no longer
race.

Signed-off-by: Qingfang Deng <dqfext@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260312093732.277254-2-dqfext@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-03-17 10:58:04 +01:00
Qingfang Deng
6a196e83a1 ppp: disconnect channel before nullifying pch->chan
In ppp_unregister_channel(), pch->chan is set to NULL before calling
ppp_disconnect_channel(), which removes the channel from ppp->channels
list using list_del_rcu() + synchronize_net(). This creates an
intermediate state where the channel is still connected (on the list)
but already unregistered (pch->chan == NULL).

Call ppp_disconnect_channel() before setting pch->chan to NULL. After
the synchronize_net(), no new reader on the transmit path will hold a
reference to the channel from the list.

This eliminates the problematic state, and prepares for removing the
pch->chan NULL checks from the transmit path in a subsequent patch.

Signed-off-by: Qingfang Deng <dqfext@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260312093732.277254-1-dqfext@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-03-17 10:58:04 +01:00
Nam Cao
56c167a0c0 genirq/matrix, LoongArch: Delete IRQ_MATRIX_BITS leftovers
Delete IRQ_MATRIX_BITS leftovers after commit 5b98d210ac ("genirq/matrix:
Dynamic bitmap allocation") has made IRQ_MATRIX_BITS obsolete.

Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260316072850.467995-1-namcao@linutronix.de
2026-03-17 10:57:03 +01:00
Charles Keepax
b8f2d65fec soundwire: intel_auxdevice: Add cs42l49 to wake_capable_list
The Cirrus Logic cs42l49 codec can generate Jack events so add it to
the wake-capable list.

Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260313155428.1934196-1-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
2026-03-17 15:21:57 +05:30
Bradford Love
a5dcbff7d5 media: em28xx: remove tuner type from Hauppauge DVB DualHD
This reverts a patch which was perhaps inadvertently added.

This was changed during the 5.15-rc4 merge. The faulty commit appears
lost in the pull request somehow, I cannot find it to check the
explanation.

commit c52e7b855b ("Merge tag 'v5.15-rc4' into media_tree")

There was nothing wrong with this device and no reason to moodify the
board profile. The DVB capabilities are added via dvb_module_probe.
Additionally, the device contains *zero* analog inputs, so I'm not
sure why one was added.

Signed-off-by: Bradford Love <brad@nextdimension.cc>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-03-17 10:50:19 +01:00
Bradford Love
724e16b166 media: em28xx: Add a variety of DualHD usb id
Include possible vid:pid combination of DualHD models
that are in the wild.

Signed-off-by: Bradford Love <brad@nextdimension.cc>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-03-17 10:50:19 +01:00
Bradford Love
5e521401d0 media: au0828: Add new Hauppauge HVR1265 and ImpactVCB-e
New HVR1265 and ImpactVCB-e devices are PCIe baords
with USB controller and essentially embedded
Hauppauge 950Q.

HVR1265 - digital+analog TV, S-Video, and audio inputs
ImpactVCB-e - Composite, S-Video, and audio inputs

This also fixes AU8522_COMPOSITE_CH4, which was missing
from video routing.

Signed-off-by: Bradford Love <brad@nextdimension.cc>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-03-17 10:50:19 +01:00
Bradford Love
ca3e8eaaa4 media: saa7164: Fix REV2 firmware filename
The wrong firmware file is listed, leading to non functional devices
on REV2 models.

Signed-off-by: Bradford Love <brad@nextdimension.cc>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-03-17 10:50:19 +01:00
Bradford Love
57c3c67fce media: si2168: fw 4.0-11 loses warm state during sleep
Ignoring version 4.0-11 firmware leads to non functional devices
after sleep on all Hauppauge DVB devices containing the si2168 and
firmware version 4.0-11.

Signed-off-by: Bradford Love <brad@nextdimension.cc>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-03-17 10:50:19 +01:00
Bradford Love
3c414622fe media: si2168: Fix i2c command timeout on embedded platforms
On many embedded platforms i2c responses through USB are not returned
as quickly, plus constantly banging on the i2c master receive essentially
deadlocks the driver. Inserting a 3ms delay between i2c receive calls
and extending the timeout fixes all tested platforms.

Signed-off-by: Bradford Love <brad@nextdimension.cc>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-03-17 10:50:19 +01:00
Bradford Love
69426c6c9b media: cx231xx: Fix AGC levels for NTSC-M
Windows uses the implemented command sequence to set AGC for NTSC-M.
The previous Linux values work, mostly, but on some embedded
platforms NTSC-M is very unstable. The Windows default values
completely fix any signal stability issues and produce a clear image.

Signed-off-by: Bradford Love <brad@nextdimension.cc>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-03-17 10:50:19 +01:00
Bradford Love
bad32ae441 media: xc5000: Add rf strength function
Without a rf strength function implemented, analog lock
cannot be detected by standardized command line tools.

Signed-off-by: Bradford Love <brad@nextdimension.cc>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-03-17 10:50:19 +01:00
Bradford Love
36200241f5 media: cx25840: Fix NTSC-J, PAL-N, and SECAM standards
Formats did not correctly decode prior.

Modifications are based off cx25840 datasheet.

Signed-off-by: Bradford Love <brad@nextdimension.cc>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-03-17 10:50:19 +01:00
Bradford Love
9cddeb883b media: si2157: Analog format fixes
Updates to support PAL-N and PAL-Nc
Verifies PAL-I and PAL-DK standards are working
Fixes and verifies SECAM-L now works

Signed-off-by: Bradford Love <brad@nextdimension.cc>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-03-17 10:50:19 +01:00
Faizel K B
24ae633ab3 media: vimc: streamer: Apply sensor frame rate in streamer thread
Use the sensor's pre-calculated jiffies value to add appropriate
delay between frames according to the configured timing value.
The actual frame rate  will vary depending on processing delays in
other media pipeline components.

Tested using yavta frame rate display with QCIF resolution:
yavta <video-node> --capture=<no_of_frames>

Signed-off-by: Faizel K B <faizel.kb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-03-17 10:50:19 +01:00
Faizel K B
ec1e620b24 media: vimc: sensor: Add pixel_rate,vblank and hblank configuration
pixel_rate and hblank as read only parameter. vblank can be configured
to match the desired frame rate.

Default values are, pixel_rate - 160 MHz, hblank - 800.
vblank defaults to an equivalent value of 30 fps for resolutions less than
or equal to 1920x1080 and 10 fps for higher resolutions. For higher
resolutions, modify pixel_rate in the driver code.
fps = pixel_rate / ((width + hblank) * (height + vblank))
minimum vblank - 4, maximum vblank - 65535

The configured fps delay is pre-calculated into jiffies and
stored in the sensor's hw structure for efficient access by the
streamer thread.

Signed-off-by: Faizel K B <faizel.kb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-03-17 10:50:19 +01:00
Faizel K B
12cdc242c3 media: vimc: sensor: Move vimc_sensor_device to common header
Move the vimc_sensor_device structure from vimc-sensor.c to
vimc-common.h to make it accessible to the vimc-streamer component.

Signed-off-by: Faizel K B <faizel.kb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2026-03-17 10:50:18 +01:00