On some boards, the SPI controller is limited to half-duplex and the driver
fails spamming "ads7846 spi2.1: spi_sync --> -22". Restore half-duplex
support with multiple SPI transfers.
Fixes: 9c9509717b ("Input: ads7846 - convert to full duplex")
Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260419161848.825831-2-aaro.koskinen@iki.fi
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
In __of_find_n_match_cpu_property(), checking the variable ac for 0 won't
prevent a possible overflow when multiplying it by sizeof(*cell). Besides,
of_read_number() (called in the *for* loop) can't return correct result if
that variable (which equals the #address-cells prop's value) exceeds 2, so
additionally checking for that seems logical...
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with the Svace static
analysis tool.
Fixes: f3cea45a77 ("of: Fix iteration bug over CPU reg properties")
Signed-off-by: Sergey Shtylyov <s.shtylyov@auroraos.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/0c7bf7e9-887c-42d5-bcfb-0ba7fe1e70b6@auroraos.dev
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Document common video interface device properties, such as rotation and
orientation.
Signed-off-by: Svyatoslav Ryhel <clamor95@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260531092924.12929-2-clamor95@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Add a bullet point to the libperf ABI TODO explaining the code
simplification benefit of widening struct perf_cpu.cpu from int16_t
to int: the narrow type forces defensive truncation checks at every
boundary where wider CPU indices are narrowed, and values > 32767
silently wrap to negative numbers (two's complement), bypassing
bounds validation without them.
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
build_id__snprintf() and hwmon_pmu__read_events() accumulate formatted
output via snprintf(), which returns the would-have-been-written count
on truncation. In build_id__snprintf(), this inflates the return
value beyond the buffer size. In hwmon_pmu__read_events(), len
overshoots out_buf_len and the next 'out_buf_len - len' underflows.
Switch both to scnprintf() which returns actual bytes written.
In build_id__snprintf(), also tighten the loop guard from
'offs < bf_size' to 'offs + 1 < bf_size': since scnprintf() returns
at most size-1, offs never reaches bf_size, and the original condition
would spin doing zero-byte writes once the buffer fills.
Fixes: fccaaf6fbb ("perf build-id: Change sprintf functions to snprintf")
Fixes: 53cc0b351e ("perf hwmon_pmu: Add a tool PMU exposing events from hwmon in sysfs")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
hists__scnprintf_title() accumulates formatted output into a buffer
using scnprintf() for all filter clauses except the UID filter, which
uses snprintf(). If the buffer fills up and snprintf() returns more
than the remaining space, printed exceeds size and the next 'size -
printed' underflows, causing later scnprintf() calls to write past
the buffer.
Switch the UID filter clause to scnprintf() to match the rest of the
function.
Fixes: 25c312dbf8 ("perf hists: Move hists__scnprintf_title() away from the TUI code")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Both functions accumulate formatted output via ret += snprintf(buf + ret,
size - ret, ...). If the buffer is too small and snprintf() returns more
than the remaining space, ret exceeds size and the next 'size - ret'
underflows, causing snprintf() to write past the buffer end.
Switch to scnprintf() which returns the actual number of bytes written,
making the accumulation safe.
Fixes: 7b612e291a ("perf tools: Synthesize PERF_RECORD_* for loaded BPF programs")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
open() calls in dso.c and symbol-elf.c omit O_CLOEXEC, which leaks
file descriptors to child processes spawned during symbol resolution
(e.g., addr2line, objdump). This can exhaust the fd limit during
long profiling sessions or when processing many DSOs.
Add O_CLOEXEC to all open() calls in both files (12 call sites).
Fixes: cdd059d731 ("perf tools: Move dso_* related functions into dso object")
Fixes: e5a1845fc0 ("perf symbols: Split out util/symbol-elf.c")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
timehist_print_idlehist_callchain() calls rb_first_cached() on
sorted_root, but the sort function (callchain_param.sort) populates it
via rb_insert_color() on the plain rb_root member — not the cached
variant. This means rb_leftmost is never set, so rb_first_cached()
always returns NULL and the entire callchain summary is silently
dropped from --idle-hist output.
The original code in ba957ebb54 ("perf sched timehist: Show
callchains for idle stat") was correct — it used struct rb_root and
rb_first(). The bug was introduced when sorted_root was converted to
rb_root_cached without converting the sort insertion path to use
rb_insert_color_cached().
Use rb_first(&root->rb_root) to match how the tree was populated.
Fixes: cb4c13a513 ("perf sched: Use cached rbtrees")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
timehist_skip_sample() reads prio from untrusted tracepoint data via
perf_sample__intval(sample, "prev_prio") without bounds validation.
A crafted perf.data with prev_prio >= MAX_PRIO (140) causes test_bit()
to read past the end of the prio_bitmap, which is only MAX_PRIO bits.
Add a prio >= 0 guard before the test_bit() call and skip out-of-range
values (>= MAX_PRIO) that can never match the user's filter set.
The original prio != -1 already let all negatives other than -1 through
(after an undefined-behavior bitmap read); the new prio >= 0 guard
preserves that pass-through behavior — negative means "no priority
info", so the event is shown unfiltered — while fixing the OOB.
Values >= MAX_PRIO are skipped because they cannot be represented in
the filter bitmap.
Fixes: 9b3a48bbe2 ("perf sched timehist: Add --prio option")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong@bytedance.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Pre-existing issue discovered by sashiko-bot.
mock_get_lsa() and mock_set_lsa() validate the requested LSA range with
"offset + length > LSA_SIZE". Both offset and length are u32 and, in
mock_get_lsa(), both are taken directly from the user-supplied payload.
The addition is evaluated modulo 2^32, so a large offset combined with a
small length wraps around and passes the check.
Rewrite the checks to first bound offset, then compare length against the
remaining LSA size.
Suggested-by: sashiko-bot
Fixes: 7d3eb23c4c ("tools/testing/cxl: Introduce a mock memory device + driver")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/20260605143748.235271F00893@smtp.kernel.org/
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Several mock mailbox handlers access input payload fields before
verifying that cmd->size_in is large enough for the corresponding
structure.
To ensure invalid commands are rejected before any payload data is
consumed, add missing size checks and move existing checks ahead of
the first payload field access.
[dj: Updated commit log per Alison's comments. ]
Fixes: 7d3eb23c4c ("tools/testing/cxl: Introduce a mock memory device + driver")
Fixes: d1dca858f0 ("cxl/test: Add generic mock events")
Fixes: f6448cb5f2 ("tools/testing/cxl: add firmware update emulation to CXL memdevs")
Fixes: e77e9c1079 ("cxl/test: Add Get Feature support to cxl_test")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-cxl/20260605143748.235271F00893@smtp.kernel.org/
Suggested-by: sashiko-bot
Tested-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
A comment in drivers/cxl/port.c refers to CONFIG_PROVE_CXL_LOCKING,
which was removed in commit 38a34e1076 ("cxl: Drop
cxl_device_lock()"). That commit switched CXL subsystem locking to
custom lock classes, which can be validated via the standard
CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING option. Update the comment to reflect this.
Discovered while searching for CONFIG_* symbols referenced in code but
not defined in any Kconfig file.
Signed-off-by: Ethan Nelson-Moore <enelsonmoore@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <djbw@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Cheng <icheng@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260610042101.222349-1-enelsonmoore@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Use an additional label so that a bit of exception handling can be better
reused at the end of this function implementation.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/a24a6bd9-a8e1-423c-9eae-b9ab08a8de81@web.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When rdma_resolve_addr() is invoked with a broadcast destination on an
IPoIB interface, is_dst_local() inspects the resolved route and
incorrectly concludes that the address is local. As a result, the
resolution fails with -ENODEV.
The issue stems from using '&' to compare rt_type with RTN_LOCAL. The
RTN_* values form a sequential enum, not a bitmask (RTN_LOCAL=2,
RTN_BROADCAST=3). Thus, "rt_type & RTN_LOCAL" yields a non-zero result
for a broadcast route as well.
Replace '&' with '==' when comparing rt_type against RTN_LOCAL.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20260609-fix-rdma-resolve-addr-v1-1-449b8b4e6c09@nvidia.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c31e4038c9 ("RDMA/core: Use route entry flag to decide on loopback traffic")
Signed-off-by: Maher Sanalla <msanalla@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlad Dumitrescu <vdumitrescu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji <edwards@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
bnxt_re_debugfs_add_pdev() allocates per-file private data for the CC
configuration debugfs entries. The loop that initializes those entries
uses rdev->cc_config_params immediately, so allocation failure would lead
to NULL pointer dereferences while setting up debugfs.
Debugfs is best-effort. If the CC configuration private data cannot be
allocated just stop.
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/r/20260606040644.13-1-ruoyuw560@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ruoyu Wang <ruoyuw560@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Explicitly assigning .driver_data in drivers that don't use this member
is silly and a bit irritating. Drop these. Also simplify the list
terminator entry to be just empty to match what most other device_id
tables do.
There is no changed semantic, not even a change in the compiled result.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub) <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/f987c14dea1d3236d3889e5cf96c01eef6a2445d.1781016727.git.u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Remove the unused LIST_HEAD(res) declaration from rcar_pcie_hw_enable().
The macro instantiation defines an unused 'struct list_head res' variable,
which conflicts with a valid resource loop-local 'struct resource *res'
declaration further down in the function, triggering a compiler variable
shadowing warning:
drivers/pci/controller/pcie-rcar-host.c:357:34: warning: declaration of 'res' shadows a previous local [-Wshadow]
357 | struct resource *res = win->res;
Fixes: ce351636c6 ("PCI: rcar: Add suspend/resume")
Signed-off-by: Lad Prabhakar <prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260521091256.15737-1-prabhakar.mahadev-lad.rj@bp.renesas.com
goodix_hid_set_raw_report() builds a protocol frame in a 128-byte stack
buffer (tmp_buf), writing an 11-12 byte header followed by the
caller-supplied report data. The HID core caps report size at
HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE (16384) by default, while the driver does not set
hid_ll_driver.max_buffer_size and performs no bounds checking before
copying the payload:
memcpy(tmp_buf + tx_len, buf, len);
A hidraw SET_REPORT ioctl with a report larger than ~116 bytes
overflows the stack buffer.
Add a size check after constructing the header, rejecting reports that
would exceed the buffer capacity.
Discovered by Atuin - Automated Vulnerability Discovery Engine.
Fixes: 75e16c8ce2 ("HID: hid-goodix: Add Goodix HID-over-SPI driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Tianchu Chen <flynnnchen@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Context-based TLB invalidation currently selects only scheduling-active
exec queues via q->ops->active(). During rebind flows, queues may be
suspended (or transitioning through resume) while still owning valid
translations, causing them to be skipped from invalidation and leading
to missed TLB invalidations on LR rebinds.
The underlying issue is a TOCTOU: q->guc->state bits are flipped lock-free
from enable_scheduling(), disable_scheduling{,_deregister}(), the
suspend/resume sched-msg handlers, handle_sched_done(), and
guc_exec_queue_stop(); nothing in send_tlb_inval_ctx_ppgtt() serializes
against them, so any state-based predicate can race.
Include all the registered queues so that TLB invalidations are not
missed. This is race-free because list membership on vm->exec_queues.list
is stable under vm->exec_queues.lock held by the caller. The performance
impact is expected to be minimal and harmless. If it does turn out to be
a concern, we can come back with a race-safe solution to ignore certain
queues.
Fixes: 6cdaa5346d ("drm/xe: Add context-based invalidation to GuC TLB invalidation backend")
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Suggested-by: Thomas Hellstrom <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tangudu Tilak Tirumalesh <tilak.tirumalesh.tangudu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260608162745.338725-2-tilak.tirumalesh.tangudu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Shuicheng Lin <shuicheng.lin@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit aa625e1e9f)
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Hardware errors should be logged with HW_ERR prefix. Make them
consistent with existing logs.
Fixes: 01aab7e1c9 ("drm/xe/xe_hw_error: Add support for PVC SoC errors")
Signed-off-by: Raag Jadav <raag.jadav@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Riana Tauro <riana.tauro@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602044919.702209-5-raag.jadav@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit ad60a618c4)
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
cleanup_node_param() is not registered for previous node in case of counter
allocation failure, which results in stale memory of previous node that
isn't cleaned up on unwind. Add per node cleanup action which guarantees
cleanup on unwind and also simplifies the cleanup logic.
Fixes: b40db12b54 ("drm/xe/xe_drm_ras: Add support for XE DRM RAS")
Signed-off-by: Raag Jadav <raag.jadav@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Riana Tauro <riana.tauro@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602044919.702209-4-raag.jadav@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 67fc5543d8)
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
cleanup_node_param() is not registered for previous node in case of counter
allocation failure, which results in stale memory of previous node that
isn't cleaned up on unwind. Fix this using drm managed allocation, which is
guaranteed to be cleaned up on unwind.
Fixes: b40db12b54 ("drm/xe/xe_drm_ras: Add support for XE DRM RAS")
Signed-off-by: Raag Jadav <raag.jadav@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Riana Tauro <riana.tauro@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260602044919.702209-3-raag.jadav@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 58d77c77ea)
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
The xe driver keeps track of whether to probe display, and whether
display hardware is there, using xe->info.probe_display. It gets set to
false if there's no display after intel_display_device_probe(). However,
the display may also be disabled via fuses, detected at a later time in
intel_display_device_info_runtime_init().
In this case, the xe driver does for_each_intel_crtc() on uninitialized
mode config in xe_display_flush_cleanup_work(), leading to a NULL
pointer dereference, and generally calls display code with display info
cleared.
Check for intel_display_device_present() after
intel_display_device_info_runtime_init(), and reset
xe->info.probe_display as necessary. Also do unset_display_features()
for completeness, although display runtime init has already done
that. This will need to be unified across all cases later.
Move intel_display_device_info_runtime_init() call slightly earlier,
similar to i915, to avoid a bunch of unnecessary setup for no display
cases.
Note #1: The xe driver has no business doing low level display plumbing
like for_each_intel_crtc() to begin with. It all needs to happen in
display code.
Note #2: The actual bug is present already in commit 44e694958b
("drm/xe/display: Implement display support"), but the oops was likely
introduced later at commit ddf6492e0e ("drm/xe/display: Make display
suspend/resume work on discrete").
Fixes: 44e694958b ("drm/xe/display: Implement display support")
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel/-/work_items/7904
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel/-/work_items/6150
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.8+
Reviewed-by: Suraj Kandpal <suraj.kandpal@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260515160920.1082842-1-jani.nikula@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 7c3eb9f475)
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Add support for the HORI Wireless Switch Pad (vendor 0x0f0d, product
0x00f6), a licensed third-party Nintendo Switch Pro Controller.
The controller reports controller type 0x06 (vs 0x03 for first-party
Pro Controllers) and has the following quirks:
- SPI flash calibration data is incompatible; use default stick
calibration values instead.
- X and Y button bits are swapped compared to first-party controllers;
add a dedicated button mapping table.
- Rumble and IMU enable may timeout (no vibration motor in hardware);
treat as non-fatal for licensed controllers.
Tested over Bluetooth on NixOS with kernel 7.0.5 and 7.0.10:
- All 14 buttons map correctly
- Player LED sets on connect
- Sticks report correctly with default calibration
- IMU/gyro data streams at 60Hz
- D-pad reports on ABS_HAT0X/HAT0Y
Device information:
Bluetooth name: Lic Pro Controller
Bluetooth HID: 0005:0F0D:00F6
Assisted-by: Kiro:Auto [Amazon Kiro IDE]
Signed-off-by: Hector Zelaya <hector@hectorzelaya.dev>
Reviewed-by: Joshua Peisach <jpeisach@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
The INGENIC 17EF:6161 firmware on the Lenovo Yoga Book 9 14IAH10
does not clear stale contact slots when fingers are lifted. Each
HID report contains up to 10 finger slots, but only the first
ContactCount slots represent valid contacts; the remaining slots
retain TipSwitch=1 with positions from previous touches.
Raw HID capture confirms this: across a 60-second capture with
repeated multi-finger gestures, 90% of frames had more TipSwitch=1
slots than the reported ContactCount. The ContactCount field itself
is always accurate.
Add MT_QUIRK_CONTACT_CNT_ACCURATE to the MT_CLS_YOGABOOK9I class so
the driver stops processing slots once ContactCount valid contacts
have been consumed, discarding the stale ghost entries per HID
specification section 17. MT_QUIRK_NOT_SEEN_MEANS_UP (already in
the class) ensures that any slot skipped by this guard is released
via INPUT_MT_DROP_UNUSED at frame sync.
Signed-off-by: Dave Carey <carvsdriver@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Dave Carey <carvsdriver@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Two call sites free bitmaps without NULLing the pointer, risking
double-free if the structure is reused or cleanup is called twice:
- mmap__munmap(): map->affinity_mask.bits
- record__mmap_cpu_mask_free(): mask->bits
Set each pointer to NULL after bitmap_free().
Fixes: 8384a2600c ("perf record: Adapt affinity to machines with #CPUs > 1K")
Fixes: f466e5ed6c ("perf record: Extend --threads command line option")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alexey Bayduraev <alexey.v.bayduraev@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
NFT_META_BRI_IIFHWADDR declares its destination register with
len = ETH_ALEN (6 bytes), which the register-init tracking rounds up to
two 32-bit registers (8 bytes). nft_meta_bridge_get_eval() then does
memcpy(dest, br_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN), writing only 6 bytes and
leaving the upper 2 bytes of the second register as uninitialised
nft_do_chain() stack. A downstream load of that register span leaks
those stale bytes to userspace.
Zero the second register before the memcpy so the full declared span is
written.
Fixes: cbd2257dc9 ("netfilter: nft_meta_bridge: introduce NFT_META_BRI_IIFHWADDR support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Davide Ornaghi <d.ornaghi97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
When updating an existing effect, the effect type from the last created
effect was sent to the device instead of the updated one.
This caused incorrect reports when a game creates multiple different
effects and updates only one that is not the last created.
Fixes FFB in multiple games that create multiple simultaneous effects
(Forza Horizon 5/6).
Fixes: 224ee88fe3 ("Input: add force feedback driver for PID devices")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Oliver Roundtree <oroundtree1@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Ryno Kotzé <lemon.xah@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ryno Kotzé <lemon.xah@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Makarenko <oleg@makarenk.ooo>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
For NFT_FIB_RESULT_OIFNAME the destination register is declared with
len = IFNAMSIZ (four 32-bit registers), but on the lookup-fail,
RTN_LOCAL and oif-mismatch paths nft_fib{4,6}_eval() only writes one
register via "*dest = 0". The remaining three registers are left as
whatever was on the stack in nft_do_chain()'s struct nft_regs, and a
downstream expression that loads the register span can leak that
uninitialised kernel stack to userspace.
The NFTA_FIB_F_PRESENT existence check has the same shape: it is only
meaningful for NFT_FIB_RESULT_OIF, yet it was accepted for any result type
while the eval stores a single byte via nft_reg_store8(), leaving the rest
of the declared span stale.
Fix both:
- replace the bare "*dest = 0" in the eval with nft_fib_store_result(),
which strscpy_pad()s the whole IFNAMSIZ for OIFNAME (and is already
used on the other early-return path), and
- restrict NFTA_FIB_F_PRESENT to NFT_FIB_RESULT_OIF and declare its
destination as a single u8, so the marked span matches the one byte
the eval writes.
Fixes: f6d0cbcf09 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add fib expression")
Suggested-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Davide Ornaghi <d.ornaghi97@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
nft_exthdr_init() passes user-controlled priv->len to
nft_parse_register_store(), which marks that many bytes in the
register bitmap as initialized. However, when NFT_EXTHDR_F_PRESENT
is set, the eval paths write only 1 byte (nft_reg_store8) or
4 bytes (*dest = 0 on TCP/DCCP error path). When len > 4,
registers beyond the first are never written, retaining
uninitialized stack data from nft_regs.
Bail out if userspace requests too much data when F_PRESENT is set.
Reported-by: Ji'an Zhou <eilaimemedsnaimel@gmail.com>
Fixes: c078ca3b0c ("netfilter: nft_exthdr: Add support for existence check")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The fallback path of dump_mac_header() guards the MAC header access
only with "skb->mac_header != skb->network_header", without checking
skb_mac_header_was_set(). When the MAC header is unset, mac_header is
0xffff, so the test passes and skb_mac_header(skb) returns
skb->head + 0xffff, ~64 KiB past the buffer; the loop then reads
dev->hard_header_len bytes out of bounds into the kernel log.
This is reachable via the netdev logger: nf_log_unknown_packet() calls
dump_mac_header() unconditionally, and an skb sent through AF_PACKET
with PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS reaches the egress hook with mac_header still
unset (__dev_queue_xmit(), which would reset it, is bypassed).
Add the skb_mac_header_was_set() check the ARPHRD_ETHER path already
uses, and replace the open-coded MAC header length test with
skb_mac_header_len(). Only skbs with an unset MAC header are affected;
valid ones are dumped as before.
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in dump_mac_header (net/netfilter/nf_log_syslog.c:831)
Read of size 1 at addr ffff88800ea49d3f by task exploit/148
Call Trace:
kasan_report (mm/kasan/report.c:595)
dump_mac_header (net/netfilter/nf_log_syslog.c:831)
nf_log_netdev_packet (net/netfilter/nf_log_syslog.c:938 net/netfilter/nf_log_syslog.c:963)
nf_log_packet (net/netfilter/nf_log.c:260)
nft_log_eval (net/netfilter/nft_log.c:60)
nft_do_chain (net/netfilter/nf_tables_core.c:285)
nft_do_chain_netdev (net/netfilter/nft_chain_filter.c:307)
nf_hook_slow (net/netfilter/core.c:619)
nf_hook_direct_egress (net/packet/af_packet.c:257)
packet_xmit (net/packet/af_packet.c:280)
packet_sendmsg (net/packet/af_packet.c:3114)
__sys_sendto (net/socket.c:2265)
Fixes: 7eb9282cd0 ("netfilter: ipt_LOG/ip6t_LOG: add option to print decoded MAC header")
Reported-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
The native and compat get-entries paths copy the fixed rule entry header
from the kernelized rule blob to userspace before overwriting the entry's
counter fields with a sanitized counter snapshot.
On SMP kernels, entry->counters.pcnt contains the percpu allocation
address used by x_tables rule counters. A caller can provide a userspace
buffer that faults during the initial fixed-header copy after pcnt has
been copied but before the later sanitized counter copy runs. The syscall
then returns -EFAULT while leaving the raw percpu pointer in userspace.
Copy only the fixed entry prefix before counters from the kernelized rule
blob, then copy the sanitized counter snapshot into the counter field.
Apply this ordering to the IPv4, IPv6, and ARP native and compat
get-entries implementations so a fault cannot expose the internal percpu
counter pointer.
Fixes: 71ae0dff02 ("netfilter: xtables: use percpu rule counters")
Signed-off-by: Kyle Zeng <kylebot@openai.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
NAT helpers such as nf_nat_h323 store a raw pointer to module text in
exp->expectfn (e.g. ip_nat_q931_expect). nf_ct_helper_expectfn_unregister()
only unlinks the callback descriptor and never walks the expectation table,
so an expectation pending at module removal survives with a dangling
exp->expectfn into freed module text.
When the expected connection arrives, init_conntrack() invokes
exp->expectfn(), now a stale pointer into the unloaded module. Reproduced
on a KASAN build by loading the H.323 helpers, creating a Q.931
expectation, unloading nf_nat_h323, then connecting to the expected port:
Oops: int3: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
RIP: 0010:0xffffffffa06102d1
init_conntrack.isra.0 (net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c:1862)
nf_conntrack_in (net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c:2049)
ipv4_conntrack_local (net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_proto.c:223)
nf_hook_slow (net/netfilter/core.c:619)
__ip_local_out (net/ipv4/ip_output.c:120)
__tcp_transmit_skb (net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:1715)
tcp_connect (net/ipv4/tcp_output.c:4374)
tcp_v4_connect (net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:345)
__sys_connect (net/socket.c:2167)
Modules linked in: nf_conntrack_h323 [last unloaded: nf_nat_h323]
Reaching the dangling state requires CAP_SYS_MODULE in the initial user
namespace to remove a NAT helper that still has live expectations, so this
is a robustness fix; leaving an expectation pointing at freed text is wrong
regardless.
Add nf_ct_helper_expectfn_destroy(), which walks the expectation table and
drops every expectation whose ->expectfn matches the descriptor being torn
down. Call it from each NAT helper's exit path after the existing RCU grace
period, so no expectation outlives the code it points at and no extra
synchronize_rcu() is introduced. With the fix, the same reproducer runs to
completion without the Oops.
Fixes: f587de0e2f ("[NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack/nf_nat: add H.323 helper port")
Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Reported by sashiko:
If nft_flow_action_entry_next() returns NULL, dev reference leaks.
Fixes: c6f8557758 ("netfilter: nf_tables_offload: add nft_flow_action_entry_next() and use it")
Reported-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
ebt_redirect_tg() dereferences br_port_get_rcu() return without a
NULL check, causing a kernel panic when the bridge port has been
removed between the original hook invocation and an NFQUEUE
reinject.
A mere NULL check isn't sufficient, however. As sashiko review
points out userspace can not only remove the port from the bridge,
it could also place the device in a different virtual device, e.g.
macvlan.
If this happens, we must drop the packet, there is no way for us to
reinject it into the bridge path.
Switch to _upper API, we don't need the bridge port structure.
Also, this fix keeps another bug intact:
Both nfnetlink_log and nfnetlink_queue use CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
too aggressive, which prevents certain logging features when queueing
in bridge family: NETFILTER_FAMILY_BRIDGE can be enabled while the old
CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER cruft is off.
Fixes tag is a common ancestor, this was always broken.
Fixes: f350a0a873 ("bridge: use rx_handler_data pointer to store net_bridge_port pointer")
Reported-by: Ji'an Zhou <eilaimemedsnaimel@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
wacom_parse_and_register() starts HID hardware before registering inputs
and initializing pad LEDs/remotes. Those later steps can fail, but their
error paths currently release Wacom resources without stopping the HID
hardware.
Route post-hid_hw_start() failures through hid_hw_stop() before
releasing driver resources.
This issue was identified during our ongoing static-analysis research while
reviewing kernel code.
Fixes: c1d6708bf0 ("HID: wacom: Do not register input devices until after hid_hw_start")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Co-developed-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ijae Kim <ae878000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Myeonghun Pak <mhun512@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
The log level for short messages was changed from debug to warning,
flooding syslog on systems with devices that regularly send
short reports, in my case an UPS:
$ dmesg |grep -c 'Event data for report .* was too short'
35
Demote it back to debug level.
Fixes: 0a3fe972a7 ("HID: core: Mitigate potential OOB by removing bogus memset()")
Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <teknoraver@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
The RZ/V2H hardware manual (section 7.5.2.2.1) specifies that read access
size for the SPI Data Register (SPDR) are fixed at 32 bits. The
RZV2H_RSPI_RX macro for the 16-bit data path used readw(), violating
this requirement.
Switch to readl() for the 16-bit RX path to conform to the hardware
specification.
Fixes: 8b61c8919d ("spi: Add driver for the RZ/V2H(P) RSPI IP")
Suggested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Felix Gu <ustc.gu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Fabrizio Castro <fabrizio.castro.jz@renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260610-rzv2h-rspi-v2-1-40c80b4a2c90@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The X12 Tab Gen 2 emits KEY_PERFORMANCE via Fn+F8 through the raw
event handler but never declared the capability via
input_set_capability(). This prevents userspace tools from
discovering the key through evdev capability bits.
Signed-off-by: Vishnu Sankar <vishnuocv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Add USB ID support for the ThinkPad X13 detachable keyboard.
The Keyboard uses the same HID raw event protocol as the ThinkPad
X12 Gen 2. The functionality stays the same with X12 Gen 2 Keyboards.
Also declare KEY_PERFORMANCE capability in lenovo_input_configured()
for X13 detachable, allowing userspace to discover the key via evdev
capability bits.
Signed-off-by: Vishnu Sankar <vishnuocv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Now that the I2C adapter on the CP2112 can have an associated firmware
node, set the bus speed based on firmware configuration
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Danny Kaehn <danny.kaehn@plexus.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Support describing the CP2112's I2C and GPIO interfaces in firmware.
Bindings between the firmware nodes and the functions of the device
are distinct between ACPI and DeviceTree.
For ACPI, the i2c_adapter will use the child with _ADR equal to Zero
and the gpio_chip will use the child with _ADR equal to One.
For DeviceTree, the i2c_adapter will use the child with name "i2c",
but the gpio_chip will share a firmware node with the CP2112.
Signed-off-by: Danny Kaehn <danny.kaehn@plexus.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Jacky Huang <jackyhuang@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
sctp_v4_add_protocol() and sctp_v6_add_protocol() register their
address notifiers before registering the SCTP protocol handlers. If
protocol registration fails, the functions return without unregistering
the notifiers.
Unregister the notifiers on the protocol registration failure paths.
Also propagate notifier registration failures instead of ignoring them.
Signed-off-by: Yuho Choi <dbgh9129@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260608162230.46644-1-dbgh9129@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
A 3GB non-prefetchable PCIe bus window can overlap with inbound DMA
addresses for low system RAM, so DMA transactions may be routed to a BAR
on the same host bridge instead of memory.
Change the 32-bit non-prefetchable PCIe window back from 3GB to 1GB on all
controllers, avoiding that overlap while keeping the added 64-bit
prefetchable region.
This partially reverts commit 9ed3013970 ("arm64: dts: lx2160a-rev2:
extend 32-bit and add 64-bit pci regions").
Fixes: 9ed3013970 ("arm64: dts: lx2160a-rev2: extend 32-bit and add 64-bit pci regions")
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9e6326f6-dad1-4169-a63c-e62ee5b341f2@app.fastmail.com
Signed-off-by: Josua Mayer <josua@solid-run.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Enable filtering of incoming traffics. Note that custom filters are yet
to be utilized, and thus not all flow dissectors are implemented.
Tested-by: hong son Nguyen <hongson.hn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Yang <mmyangfl@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260606130011.307812-3-mmyangfl@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
