p8022.c defines two external functions, register_8022_client()
and unregister_8022_client(), the last use of which was removed in
2018 by
commit 7a2e838d28 ("staging: ipx: delete it from the tree")
Remove the p8022.c file, it's corresponding header, and glue
surrounding it. There was one place the header was included in vlan.c
but it didn't use the functions it declared.
There was a comment in net/802/Makefile about checking
against net/core/Makefile, but that's at least 20 years old and
there's no sign of net/core/Makefile mentioning it.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250418011519.145320-1-linux@treblig.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
FDB entries are currently stored in a hash table with a fixed number of
buckets (256), resulting in performance degradation as the number of
entries grows. Solve this by converting the driver to use rhashtable
which maintains more or less constant performance regardless of the
number of entries.
Measured transmitted packets per second using a single pktgen thread
with varying number of entries when the transmitted packet always hits
the default entry (worst case):
Number of entries | Improvement
------------------|------------
1k | +1.12%
4k | +9.22%
16k | +55%
64k | +585%
256k | +2460%
In addition, the change reduces the size of the VXLAN device structure
from 2584 bytes to 672 bytes.
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415121143.345227-16-idosch@nvidia.com
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Currently, FDB entries are stored in a hash table with a fixed number of
buckets. The table is used for both lookups and entry traversal.
Subsequent patches will convert the table to rhashtable which is not
suitable for entry traversal.
In preparation for this conversion, add FDB entries to a linked list.
Subsequent patches will convert the driver to use this list when
traversing entries during dump, flush, etc.
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415121143.345227-8-idosch@nvidia.com
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Currently, the VXLAN driver stores FDB entries in a hash table with a
fixed number of buckets (256). Subsequent patches are going to convert
this table to rhashtable with a linked list for entry traversal, as
rhashtable is more scalable.
In preparation for this conversion, move from a per-bucket spin lock to
a single spin lock that protects the entire FDB table.
The per-bucket spin locks were introduced by commit fe1e0713bb
("vxlan: Use FDB_HASH_SIZE hash_locks to reduce contention") citing
"huge contention when inserting/deleting vxlan_fdbs into the fdb_head".
It is not clear from the commit message which code path was holding the
spin lock for long periods of time, but the obvious suspect is the FDB
cleanup routine (vxlan_cleanup()) that periodically traverses the entire
table in order to delete aged-out entries.
This will be solved by subsequent patches that will convert the FDB
cleanup routine to traverse the linked list of FDB entries using RCU,
only acquiring the spin lock when deleting an aged-out entry.
The change reduces the size of the VXLAN device structure from 3600
bytes to 2576 bytes.
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415121143.345227-7-idosch@nvidia.com
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Martin KaFai Lau says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2025-04-17
We've added 12 non-merge commits during the last 9 day(s) which contain
a total of 18 files changed, 1748 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-).
The main changes are:
1) bpf qdisc support, from Amery Hung.
A qdisc can be implemented in bpf struct_ops programs and
can be used the same as other existing qdiscs in the
"tc qdisc" command.
2) Add xsk tail adjustment tests, from Tushar Vyavahare.
* tag 'for-netdev' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next:
selftests/bpf: Test attaching bpf qdisc to mq and non root
selftests/bpf: Add a bpf fq qdisc to selftest
selftests/bpf: Add a basic fifo qdisc test
libbpf: Support creating and destroying qdisc
bpf: net_sched: Disable attaching bpf qdisc to non root
bpf: net_sched: Support updating bstats
bpf: net_sched: Add a qdisc watchdog timer
bpf: net_sched: Add basic bpf qdisc kfuncs
bpf: net_sched: Support implementation of Qdisc_ops in bpf
bpf: Prepare to reuse get_ctx_arg_idx
selftests/xsk: Add tail adjustment tests and support check
selftests/xsk: Add packet stream replacement function
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250417184338.3152168-1-martin.lau@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
fib_rule, ip6_tunnel, and a whole lot of if_* headers lack the customary
_UAPI in the header guard. Without it YNL build can't protect from in tree
and system headers both getting included. YNL doesn't need most of these
but it's annoying to have to fix them one by one.
Note that header installation strips this _UAPI prefix so this should
result in no change to the end user.
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416200840.1338195-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Change the tcp_probe tracepoint to accept a const struct sk_buff
parameter instead of a non-const one. This improves type safety and
better reflects that the skb is not modified within the tracepoint
implementation.
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416-tcp_probe-v1-1-1edc3c5a1cb8@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Kuniyuki reports that the assert for netdev lock fires when
there are netdev event listeners (otherwise we skip the netlink
event generation).
Correct the locking when coming from the notifier.
The NETDEV_XDP_FEAT_CHANGE notifier is already fully locked,
it's the documentation that's incorrect.
Fixes: 99e44f39a8 ("netdev: depend on netdev->lock for xdp features")
Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Reported-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250410171019.62128-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416030447.1077551-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Many drivers populate the stats buffer using C-String based APIs (e.g.
ethtool_sprintf() and ethtool_puts()), usually when building up the
list of stats individually (i.e. with a for() loop). This, however,
requires that the source strings be populated in such a way as to have
a terminating NUL byte in the source.
Other drivers populate the stats buffer directly using one big memcpy()
of an entire array of strings. No NUL termination is needed here, as the
bytes are being directly passed through. Yet others will build up the
stats buffer individually, but also use memcpy(). This, too, does not
need NUL termination of the source strings.
However, there are cases where the strings that populate the
source stats strings are exactly ETH_GSTRING_LEN long, and GCC
15's -Wunterminated-string-initialization option complains that the
trailing NUL byte has been truncated. This situation is fine only if the
driver is using the memcpy() approach. If the C-String APIs are used,
the destination string name will have its final byte truncated by the
required trailing NUL byte applied by the C-string API.
For drivers that are already using memcpy() but have initializers that
truncate the NUL terminator, mark their source strings as __nonstring to
silence the GCC warnings.
For drivers that have initializers that truncate the NUL terminator and
are using the C-String APIs, switch to memcpy() to avoid destination
string truncation and mark their source strings as __nonstring to silence
the GCC warnings. (Also introduce ethtool_cpy() as a helper to make this
an easy replacement).
Specifically the following warnings were investigated and addressed:
../drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb/cxgb2.c:364:9: warning: initializer-string for array of 'char' truncates NUL terminator but destination lacks 'nonstring' attribute (33 chars into 32 available) [-Wunterminated-string-initialization]
364 | "TxFramesAbortedDueToXSCollisions",
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/enetc/enetc_ethtool.c:165:33: warning: initializer-string for array of 'char' truncates NUL terminator but destination lacks 'nonstring' attribute (33 chars into 32 available) [-Wunterminated-string-initialization]
165 | { ENETC_PM_R1523X(0), "MAC rx 1523 to max-octet packets" },
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/enetc/enetc_ethtool.c:190:33: warning: initializer-string for array of 'char' truncates NUL terminator but destination lacks 'nonstring' attribute (33 chars into 32 available) [-Wunterminated-string-initialization]
190 | { ENETC_PM_T1523X(0), "MAC tx 1523 to max-octet packets" },
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../drivers/net/ethernet/google/gve/gve_ethtool.c:76:9: warning: initializer-string for array of 'char' truncates NUL terminator but destination lacks 'nonstring' attribute (33 chars into 32 available) [-Wunterminated-string-initialization]
76 | "adminq_dcfg_device_resources_cnt", "adminq_set_driver_parameter_cnt",
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_ethtool.c:117:53: warning: initializer-string for array of 'char' truncates NUL terminator but destination lacks 'nonstring' attribute (33 chars into 32 available) [-Wunterminated-string-initialization]
117 | STMMAC_STAT(ptp_rx_msg_type_pdelay_follow_up),
| ^
../drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_ethtool.c:46:12: note: in definition of macro 'STMMAC_STAT'
46 | { #m, sizeof_field(struct stmmac_extra_stats, m), \
| ^
../drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_ethtool.c:328:24: warning: initializer-string for array of 'char' truncates NUL terminator but destination lacks 'nonstring' attribute (33 chars into 32 available) [-Wunterminated-string-initialization]
328 | .str = "a_mac_control_frames_transmitted",
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_ethtool.c:340:24: warning: initializer-string for array of 'char' truncates NUL terminator but destination lacks 'nonstring' attribute (33 chars into 32 available) [-Wunterminated-string-initialization]
340 | .str = "a_pause_mac_ctrl_frames_received",
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com> # for mlxsw
Reviewed-by: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250416010210.work.904-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Current release - regressions:
- 2 fixes for the netdev per-instance locking
- batman-adv: fix double-hold of meshif when getting enabled
Current release - new code bugs:
- Bluetooth: increment TX timestamping tskey always for stream sockets
- wifi: static analysis and build fixes for the new Intel sub-driver
Previous releases - regressions:
- net: fib_rules: fix iif / oif matching on L3 master (VRF) device
- ipv6: add exception routes to GC list in rt6_insert_exception()
- netfilter: conntrack: fix erroneous removal of offload bit
- Bluetooth:
- fix sending MGMT_EV_DEVICE_FOUND for invalid address
- l2cap: process valid commands in too long frame
- btnxpuart: Revert baudrate change in nxp_shutdown
Previous releases - always broken:
- ethtool: fix memory corruption during SFP FW flashing
- eth: hibmcge: fixes for link and MTU handling, pause frames etc.
- eth: igc: fixes for PTM (PCIe timestamping)
- dsa: b53: enable BPDU reception for management port
Misc:
- fixes for Netlink protocol schemas
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-6.15-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from Bluetooth, CAN and Netfilter.
Current release - regressions:
- two fixes for the netdev per-instance locking
- batman-adv: fix double-hold of meshif when getting enabled
Current release - new code bugs:
- Bluetooth: increment TX timestamping tskey always for stream
sockets
- wifi: static analysis and build fixes for the new Intel sub-driver
Previous releases - regressions:
- net: fib_rules: fix iif / oif matching on L3 master (VRF) device
- ipv6: add exception routes to GC list in rt6_insert_exception()
- netfilter: conntrack: fix erroneous removal of offload bit
- Bluetooth:
- fix sending MGMT_EV_DEVICE_FOUND for invalid address
- l2cap: process valid commands in too long frame
- btnxpuart: Revert baudrate change in nxp_shutdown
Previous releases - always broken:
- ethtool: fix memory corruption during SFP FW flashing
- eth:
- hibmcge: fixes for link and MTU handling, pause frames etc
- igc: fixes for PTM (PCIe timestamping)
- dsa: b53: enable BPDU reception for management port
Misc:
- fixes for Netlink protocol schemas"
* tag 'net-6.15-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (81 commits)
net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: revise QDMA packet scheduler settings
net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: correct the max weight of the queue limit for 100Mbps
net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: reapply mdc divider on reset
net: ti: icss-iep: Fix possible NULL pointer dereference for perout request
net: ti: icssg-prueth: Fix possible NULL pointer dereference inside emac_xmit_xdp_frame()
net: ti: icssg-prueth: Fix kernel warning while bringing down network interface
netfilter: conntrack: fix erronous removal of offload bit
net: don't try to ops lock uninitialized devs
ptp: ocp: fix start time alignment in ptp_ocp_signal_set
net: dsa: avoid refcount warnings when ds->ops->tag_8021q_vlan_del() fails
net: dsa: free routing table on probe failure
net: dsa: clean up FDB, MDB, VLAN entries on unbind
net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: fix -ENOENT when deleting VLANs and MST is unsupported
net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: avoid unregistering devlink regions which were never registered
net: txgbe: fix memory leak in txgbe_probe() error path
net: bridge: switchdev: do not notify new brentries as changed
net: b53: enable BPDU reception for management port
netlink: specs: rt-neigh: prefix struct nfmsg members with ndm
netlink: specs: rt-link: adjust mctp attribute naming
netlink: specs: rtnetlink: attribute naming corrections
...
Rename get_ctx_arg_idx to bpf_ctx_arg_idx, and allow others to call it.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Amery Hung <ameryhung@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250409214606.2000194-2-ameryhung@gmail.com
Three small changes from further build testing
- Don't rely on the userspace uuid.h for the uapi header
- Fix sparse warnings in pds
- Typo in log message
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Merge tag 'for-linus-fwctl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma
Pull fwctl fixes from Jason Gunthorpe:
"Three small changes from further build testing:
- Don't rely on the userspace uuid.h for the uapi header
- Fix sparse warnings in pds
- Typo in log message"
* tag 'for-linus-fwctl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma:
fwctl: Fix repeated device word in log message
pds_fwctl: Fix type and endian complaints
fwctl/cxl: Fix uuid_t usage in uapi
A collection of small fixes since the previous PR. All are
device-specific like quirks, new IDs, and other safe (or rather
boring) changes.
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Merge tag 'sound-6.15-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"A collection of small fixes. All are device-specific like quirks, new
IDs, and other safe (or rather boring) changes"
* tag 'sound-6.15-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
firmware: cs_dsp: test_bin_error: Fix uninitialized data used as fw version
ASoC: codecs: Add of_match_table for aw888081 driver
ASoC: fsl: fsl_qmc_audio: Reset audio data pointers on TRIGGER_START event
mailmap: Add entry for Srinivas Kandagatla
MAINTAINERS: use kernel.org alias
ASoC: cs42l43: Reset clamp override on jack removal
ALSA: hda/realtek - Fixed ASUS platform headset Mic issue
ALSA: hda/cirrus_scodec_test: Don't select dependencies
ALSA: azt2320: Replace deprecated strcpy() with strscpy()
ASoC: hdmi-codec: use RTD ID instead of DAI ID for ELD entry
ASoC: Intel: avs: Constrain path based on BE capabilities
ALSA: hda/tas2781: Remove unnecessary NULL check before release_firmware()
ASoC: Intel: avs: Fix null-ptr-deref in avs_component_probe()
ASoC: fsl_asrc_dma: get codec or cpu dai from backend
ASoC: qcom: Fix sc7280 lpass potential buffer overflow
ASoC: dwc: always enable/disable i2s irqs
ASoC: Intel: sof_sdw: Add quirk for Asus Zenbook S16
ASoC: codecs:lpass-wsa-macro: Fix logic of enabling vi channels
ASoC: codecs:lpass-wsa-macro: Fix vi feedback rate
Fixes:
- amd/pmf: Fix STT limits
- asus-laptop: Fix an uninitialized variable
- intel_pmc_ipc: Allow building without ACPI
- mlxbf-bootctl: Use sysfs_emit_at() in secure_boot_fuse_state_show()
- msi-wmi-platform: Add locking to workaround ACPI firmware bug
New HW support:
- alienware-wmi-wmax:
- Extended thermal control support to:
- Alienware Area-51m R2
- Alienware m16 R1
- Alienware m16 R2
- Dell G16 7630
- Dell G5 5505 SE
- G-Mode support to Alienware m16 R1
- x86-android-tablets: Add Vexia Edu Atla 10 tablet 5V data
The following is an automated shortlog grouped by driver:
alienware-wmi-wmax:
- Add G-Mode support to Alienware m16 R1
- Extend support to more laptops
amd: pmf:
- Fix STT limits
asus-laptop:
- Fix an uninitialized variable
intel_pmc_ipc:
- add option to build without ACPI
mlxbf-bootctl:
- use sysfs_emit_at() in secure_boot_fuse_state_show()
msi-wmi-platform:
- Rename "data" variable
- Workaround a ACPI firmware bug
x86-android-tablets:
- Add "9v" to Vexia EDU ATLA 10 tablet symbols
- Add Vexia Edu Atla 10 tablet 5V data
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Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.15-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86
Pull x86 platform drivers fixes from Ilpo Järvinen:
"Fixes:
- amd/pmf: Fix STT limits
- asus-laptop: Fix an uninitialized variable
- intel_pmc_ipc: Allow building without ACPI
- mlxbf-bootctl: Use sysfs_emit_at() in secure_boot_fuse_state_show()
- msi-wmi-platform: Add locking to workaround ACPI firmware bug
New HW support:
- alienware-wmi-wmax:
- Extended thermal control support to:
- Alienware Area-51m R2
- Alienware m16 R1
- Alienware m16 R2
- Dell G16 7630
- Dell G5 5505 SE
- G-Mode support to Alienware m16 R1
- x86-android-tablets: Add Vexia Edu Atla 10 tablet 5V data"
* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.15-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86:
platform/x86: msi-wmi-platform: Workaround a ACPI firmware bug
platform/x86: msi-wmi-platform: Rename "data" variable
platform/x86: alienware-wmi-wmax: Extend support to more laptops
platform/x86: alienware-wmi-wmax: Add G-Mode support to Alienware m16 R1
platform/x86: amd: pmf: Fix STT limits
mlxbf-bootctl: use sysfs_emit_at() in secure_boot_fuse_state_show()
platform/x86: x86-android-tablets: Add Vexia Edu Atla 10 tablet 5V data
platform/x86: x86-android-tablets: Add "9v" to Vexia EDU ATLA 10 tablet symbols
asus-laptop: Fix an uninitialized variable
platform/x86: intel_pmc_ipc: add option to build without ACPI
Small drivers fixes, except for ufs which has two large updates, one
for exposing the device level feature, which is a new addition to the
device spec and the other reworking the exynos driver to fix coherence
issues on some android phones.
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"Small drivers fixes, except for ufs which has two large updates, one
for exposing the device level feature, which is a new addition to the
device spec and the other reworking the exynos driver to fix coherence
issues on some android phones"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: megaraid_sas: Driver version update to 07.734.00.00-rc1
scsi: megaraid_sas: Block zero-length ATA VPD inquiry
scsi: scsi_transport_srp: Replace min/max nesting with clamp()
scsi: ufs: core: Add device level exception support
scsi: ufs: core: Rename ufshcd_wb_presrv_usrspc_keep_vcc_on()
scsi: smartpqi: Use is_kdump_kernel() to check for kdump
scsi: pm80xx: Set phy_attached to zero when device is gone
scsi: ufs: exynos: gs101: Put UFS device in reset on .suspend()
scsi: ufs: exynos: Move phy calls to .exit() callback
scsi: ufs: exynos: Enable PRDT pre-fetching with UFSHCD_CAP_CRYPTO
scsi: ufs: exynos: Ensure consistent phy reference counts
scsi: ufs: exynos: Disable iocc if dma-coherent property isn't set
scsi: ufs: exynos: Move UFS shareability value to drvdata
scsi: ufs: exynos: Ensure pre_link() executes before exynos_ufs_phy_init()
scsi: iscsi: Fix missing scsi_host_put() in error path
scsi: ufs: core: Fix a race condition related to device commands
scsi: hisi_sas: Fix I/O errors caused by hardware port ID changes
scsi: hisi_sas: Enable force phy when SATA disk directly connected
When sending an skb over a socket using skb_send_sock_locked(),
it is currently not possible to specify any flag to be set in
msghdr->msg_flags.
However, we may want to pass flags the user may have specified,
like MSG_NOSIGNAL.
Extend __skb_send_sock() with a new argument 'flags' and add a
new interface named skb_send_sock_locked_with_flags().
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415-b4-ovpn-v26-12-577f6097b964@openvpn.net
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
This specific structure is used in the ovpn kernel module
to wrap and carry around a standard kernel socket.
ovpn takes ownership of passed sockets and therefore an ovpn
specific objects is attached to them for status tracking
purposes.
Initially only UDP support is introduced. TCP will come in a later
patch.
Cc: willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415-b4-ovpn-v26-6-577f6097b964@openvpn.net
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
This commit introduces basic netlink support with family
registration/unregistration functionalities and stub pre/post-doit.
More importantly it introduces the YAML uAPI description along
with its auto-generated files:
- include/uapi/linux/ovpn.h
- drivers/net/ovpn/netlink-gen.c
- drivers/net/ovpn/netlink-gen.h
Reviewed-by: Donald Hunter <donald.hunter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <antonio@openvpn.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415-b4-ovpn-v26-2-577f6097b964@openvpn.net
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Tested-by: Oleksandr Natalenko <oleksandr@natalenko.name>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels.
22 patches are for MM, 9 are otherwise.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-04-16-19-59' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc hotfixes from Andrew Morton:
"31 hotfixes.
9 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.15 issues or aren't
considered necessary for -stable kernels.
22 patches are for MM, 9 are otherwise"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-04-16-19-59' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (31 commits)
MAINTAINERS: update HUGETLB reviewers
mm: fix apply_to_existing_page_range()
selftests/mm: fix compiler -Wmaybe-uninitialized warning
alloc_tag: handle incomplete bulk allocations in vm_module_tags_populate
mailmap: add entry for Jean-Michel Hautbois
mm: (un)track_pfn_copy() fix + doc improvements
mm: fix filemap_get_folios_contig returning batches of identical folios
mm/hugetlb: add a line break at the end of the format string
selftests: mincore: fix tmpfs mincore test failure
mm/hugetlb: fix set_max_huge_pages() when there are surplus pages
mm/cma: report base address of single range correctly
mm: page_alloc: speed up fallbacks in rmqueue_bulk()
kunit: slub: add module description
mm/kasan: add module decription
ucs2_string: add module description
zlib: add module description
fpga: tests: add module descriptions
samples/livepatch: add module descriptions
ASN.1: add module description
mm/vma: add give_up_on_oom option on modify/merge, use in uffd release
...
Currently, bnxt_en driver satisfies the requirements of the Device
memory TCP, which is HDS.
So, it implements rx-side Device memory TCP for bnxt_en driver.
It requires only converting the page API to netmem API.
`struct page` of agg rings are changed to `netmem_ref netmem` and
corresponding functions are changed to a variant of netmem API.
It also passes PP_FLAG_ALLOW_UNREADABLE_NETMEM flag to a parameter of
page_pool.
The netmem will be activated only when a user requests devmem TCP.
When netmem is activated, received data is unreadable and netmem is
disabled, received data is readable.
But drivers don't need to handle both cases because netmem core API will
handle it properly.
So, using proper netmem API is enough for drivers.
Device memory TCP can be tested with
tools/testing/selftests/drivers/net/hw/ncdevmem.
This is tested with BCM57504-N425G and firmware version 232.0.155.8/pkg
232.1.132.8.
Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Tested-by: David Wei <dw@davidwei.uk>
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415052458.1260575-1-ap420073@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
- Disable ahash request chaining as it causes problems with the sa2ul driver.
- Fix a couple of bugs in the new scomp stream freeing code.
- Fix an old caam refcount underflow that is possibly showing up now
because of the new parallel self-tests.
- Fix regression in the tegra driver.
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Merge tag 'v6.15-p4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
- Disable ahash request chaining as it causes problems with the sa2ul
driver
- Fix a couple of bugs in the new scomp stream freeing code
- Fix an old caam refcount underflow that is possibly showing up now
because of the new parallel self-tests
- Fix regression in the tegra driver
* tag 'v6.15-p4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
crypto: ahash - Disable request chaining
crypto: scomp - Fix wild memory accesses in scomp_free_streams
crypto: caam/qi - Fix drv_ctx refcount bug
crypto: scomp - Fix null-pointer deref when freeing streams
crypto: tegra - Fix IV usage for AES ECB
The PTP_PEROUT_REQUEST2 ioctl has gained support for flags specifying
specific output behavior including PTP_PEROUT_ONE_SHOT,
PTP_PEROUT_DUTY_CYCLE, PTP_PEROUT_PHASE.
Driver authors are notorious for not checking the flags of the request.
This results in misinterpreting the request, generating an output signal
that does not match the requested value. It is anticipated that even more
flags will be added in the future, resulting in even more broken requests.
Expecting these issues to be caught during review or playing whack-a-mole
after the fact is not a great solution.
Instead, introduce the supported_perout_flags field in the ptp_clock_info
structure. Update the core character device logic to explicitly reject any
request which has a flag not on this list.
This ensures that drivers must 'opt in' to the flags they support. Drivers
which don't set the .supported_perout_flags field will not need to check
that unsupported flags aren't passed, as the core takes care of this.
Update the drivers which do support flags to set this new field.
Note the following driver files set n_per_out to a non-zero value but did
not check the flags at all:
• drivers/ptp/ptp_clockmatrix.c
• drivers/ptp/ptp_idt82p33.c
• drivers/ptp/ptp_fc3.c
• drivers/net/ethernet/ti/am65-cpts.c
• drivers/net/ethernet/aquantia/atlantic/aq_ptp.c
• drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnxt/bnxt_ptp.c
• drivers/net/dsa/sja1105/sja1105_ptp.c
• drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/dpaa2/dpaa2-ptp.c
• drivers/net/ethernet/mscc/ocelot_vsc7514.c
• drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_ptp.c
Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250414-jk-supported-perout-flags-v2-2-f6b17d15475c@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The PTP_EXTTS_REQUEST(2) ioctl has a flags field which specifies how the
external timestamp request should behave. This includes which edge of the
signal to timestamp, as well as a specialized "offset" mode. It is expected
that more flags will be added in the future.
Driver authors routinely do not check the flags, often accepting requests
with flags which they do not support. Even drivers which do check flags may
not be future-proofed to reject flags not yet defined. Thus, any future
flag additions often require manually updating drivers to reject these
flags.
This approach of hoping we catch flag checks during review, or playing
whack-a-mole after the fact is the wrong approach.
Introduce the "supported_extts_flags" field to the ptp_clock_info
structure. This field defines the set of flags the device actually
supports.
Update the core character device logic to check this field and reject
unsupported requests. Getting this right is somewhat tricky. First, to
avoid unnecessary repetition and make basic functionality work when
.supported_extts_flags is 0, the core always accepts the PTP_ENABLE_FEATURE
flag. This flag is used to set the 'on' parameter to the .enable function
and is thus always 'supported' by all drivers.
For backwards compatibility, the PTP_RISING_EDGE and PTP_FALLING_EDGE flags
are merely "hints" when using the old PTP_EXTTS_REQUEST ioctl, and are not
expected to be enforced. If the user issues PTP_EXTTS_REQUEST2, the
PTP_STRICT_FLAGS flag is added which is supposed to inform the driver to
strictly validate the flags and reject unsupported requests. To handle
this, first check if the driver reports PTP_STRICT_FLAGS support. If it
does not, then always allow the PTP_RISING_EDGE and PTP_FALLING_EDGE flags.
This keeps backwards compatibility with the original PTP_EXTTS_REQUEST
ioctl where these flags are not guaranteed to be honored.
This way, drivers which do not set the supported_extts_flags will continue
to accept requests for the original PTP_EXTTS_REQUEST ioctl. The core will
automatically reject requests with new flags, and correctly reject requests
with PTP_STRICT_FLAGS, where the driver is supposed to strictly validate
the flags.
Update the various drivers, refactoring their validation logic into the
.supported_extts_flags field. For consistency and readability,
PTP_ENABLE_FEATURE is not set in the supported flags list, and
PTP_EXTTS_EDGES is expanded to PTP_RISING_EDGE | PTP_FALLING_EDGE in all
cases.
Note the following driver files set n_ext_ts to a non-zero value but did
not check flags at all:
• drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/dpaa2/dpaa2-ptp.c
• drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/enetc/enetc_ptp.c
• drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_ptp.c
• drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/nic/otx2_ptp.c
• drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_ptp.c
• drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/rtsn.c
• drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/rtsn.h
• drivers/net/ethernet/ti/am65-cpts.c
• drivers/net/ethernet/ti/cpts.h
• drivers/net/ethernet/ti/icssg/icss_iep.c
• drivers/net/ethernet/xscale/ptp_ixp46x.c
• drivers/net/phy/bcm-phy-ptp.c
• drivers/ptp/ptp_ocp.c
• drivers/ptp/ptp_pch.c
• drivers/ptp/ptp_qoriq.c
These drivers behavior does change slightly: they will now reject the
PTP_EXTTS_REQUEST2 ioctl, because they do not strictly validate their
flags. This also makes them no longer incorrectly accept PTP_EXT_OFFSET.
Also note that the renesas ravb driver does not support PTP_STRICT_FLAGS.
We could leave the .supported_extts_flags as 0, but I added the
PTP_RISING_EDGE | PTP_FALLING_EDGE since the driver previously manually
validated these flags. This is equivalent to 0 because the core will allow
these flags regardless unless PTP_STRICT_FLAGS is also set.
Signed-off-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250414-jk-supported-perout-flags-v2-1-f6b17d15475c@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Before commit 40867d74c3 ("net: Add l3mdev index to flow struct and
avoid oif reset for port devices") it was possible to use FIB rules to
match on a L3 domain. This was done by having a FIB rule match on iif /
oif being a L3 master device. It worked because prior to the FIB rule
lookup the iif / oif fields in the flow structure were reset to the
index of the L3 master device to which the input / output device was
enslaved to.
The above scheme made it impossible to match on the original input /
output device. Therefore, cited commit stopped overwriting the iif / oif
fields in the flow structure and instead stored the index of the
enslaving L3 master device in a new field ('flowi_l3mdev') in the flow
structure.
While the change enabled new use cases, it broke the original use case
of matching on a L3 domain. Fix this by interpreting the iif / oif
matching on a L3 master device as a match against the L3 domain. In
other words, if the iif / oif in the FIB rule points to a L3 master
device, compare the provided index against 'flowi_l3mdev' rather than
'flowi_{i,o}if'.
Before cited commit, a FIB rule that matched on 'iif vrf1' would only
match incoming traffic from devices enslaved to 'vrf1'. With the
proposed change (i.e., comparing against 'flowi_l3mdev'), the rule would
also match traffic originating from a socket bound to 'vrf1'. Avoid that
by adding a new flow flag ('FLOWI_FLAG_L3MDEV_OIF') that indicates if
the L3 domain was derived from the output interface or the input
interface (when not set) and take this flag into account when evaluating
the FIB rule against the flow structure.
Avoid unnecessary checks in the data path by detecting that a rule
matches on a L3 master device when the rule is installed and marking it
as such.
Tested using the following script [1].
Output before 40867d74c3 (v5.4.291):
default dev dummy1 table 100 scope link
default dev dummy1 table 200 scope link
Output after 40867d74c3:
default dev dummy1 table 300 scope link
default dev dummy1 table 300 scope link
Output with this patch:
default dev dummy1 table 100 scope link
default dev dummy1 table 200 scope link
[1]
#!/bin/bash
ip link add name vrf1 up type vrf table 10
ip link add name dummy1 up master vrf1 type dummy
sysctl -wq net.ipv4.conf.all.forwarding=1
sysctl -wq net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter=0
ip route add table 100 default dev dummy1
ip route add table 200 default dev dummy1
ip route add table 300 default dev dummy1
ip rule add prio 0 oif vrf1 table 100
ip rule add prio 1 iif vrf1 table 200
ip rule add prio 2 table 300
ip route get 192.0.2.1 oif dummy1 fibmatch
ip route get 192.0.2.1 iif dummy1 from 198.51.100.1 fibmatch
Fixes: 40867d74c3 ("net: Add l3mdev index to flow struct and avoid oif reset for port devices")
Reported-by: hanhuihui <hanhuihui5@huawei.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/ec671c4f821a4d63904d0da15d604b75@huawei.com/
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250414172022.242991-2-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Create a new helper function, nlmsg_payload(), to simplify checking and
retrieving Netlink message payloads.
This reduces boilerplate code for users who need to verify the message
length before accessing its data.
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250414-nlmsg-v2-1-3d90cb42c6af@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This is a follow-up of commit b68b106b0f ("mptcp: sched: reduce size
for unused data"), now removing the mptcp_sched_data structure.
Now is a good time to do that, because the previously mentioned WIP work
has been updated, no longer depending on this structure.
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250413-net-next-mptcp-sched-mib-sft-misc-v2-1-0f83a4350150@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add more tracing for CHALLENGE and RESPONSE packets. Currently, rxrpc only
has client-relevant tracepoints (rx_challenge and tx_response), but add the
server-side ones too.
Further, record the service ID in the rx_challenge tracepoint as well.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250411095303.2316168-14-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Implement rekeying of connections with the RxGK security class. This
involves regenerating the keys with a different key number as part of the
input data after a certain amount of time or a certain amount of bytes
encrypted. Rekeying may be triggered by either end.
The LSW of the key number is inserted into the security-specific field in
the RX header, and we try and expand it to 32-bits to make it last longer.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250411095303.2316168-10-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Implement the basic parts of the yfs-rxgk security class (security index 6)
to support GSSAPI-negotiated security.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250411095303.2316168-9-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add support for the YFS-variant RxGK security class to support
GSSAPI-derived authentication. This also allows the use of better crypto
over the rxkad security class.
The key payload is XDR encoded of the form:
typedef int64_t opr_time;
const AFSTOKEN_RK_TIX_MAX = 12000; /* Matches entry in rxkad.h */
struct token_rxkad {
afs_int32 viceid;
afs_int32 kvno;
afs_int64 key;
afs_int32 begintime;
afs_int32 endtime;
afs_int32 primary_flag;
opaque ticket<AFSTOKEN_RK_TIX_MAX>;
};
struct token_rxgk {
opr_time begintime;
opr_time endtime;
afs_int64 level;
afs_int64 lifetime;
afs_int64 bytelife;
afs_int64 enctype;
opaque key<>;
opaque ticket<>;
};
const AFSTOKEN_UNION_NOAUTH = 0;
const AFSTOKEN_UNION_KAD = 2;
const AFSTOKEN_UNION_YFSGK = 6;
union ktc_tokenUnion switch (afs_int32 type) {
case AFSTOKEN_UNION_KAD:
token_rxkad kad;
case AFSTOKEN_UNION_YFSGK:
token_rxgk gk;
};
const AFSTOKEN_LENGTH_MAX = 16384;
typedef opaque token_opaque<AFSTOKEN_LENGTH_MAX>;
const AFSTOKEN_MAX = 8;
const AFSTOKEN_CELL_MAX = 64;
struct ktc_setTokenData {
afs_int32 flags;
string cell<AFSTOKEN_CELL_MAX>;
token_opaque tokens<AFSTOKEN_MAX>;
};
The parser for the basic token struct is already present, as is the rxkad
token type. This adds a parser for the rxgk token type.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250411095303.2316168-7-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Allow the app to request that CHALLENGEs be passed to it through an
out-of-band queue that allows recvmsg() to pick it up so that the app can
add data to it with sendmsg().
This will allow the application (AFS or userspace) to interact with the
process if it wants to and put values into user-defined fields. This will
be used by AFS when talking to a fileserver to supply that fileserver with
a crypto key by which callback RPCs can be encrypted (ie. notifications
from the fileserver to the client).
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250411095303.2316168-5-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
A number of functions separately furnish an AF_RXRPC socket with callback
function pointers into a kernel app (such as the AFS filesystem) that is
using it. Replace most of these with an ops table for the entire socket.
This makes it easier to add more callback functions.
Note that the call incoming data processing callback is retaind as that
gets set to different things, depending on the type of op.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250411095303.2316168-3-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
plat_dat->eee_users_rate is now unused, so remove this member.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1u3Vuv-000E7y-9k@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
There are no ->exit_batch_rtnl() users remaining.
Let's remove the hook.
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250411205258.63164-15-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
ip_tunnel_delete_nets() iterates the dying netns list and performs the
same operations for each.
Let's export ip_tunnel_destroy() as ip_tunnel_delete_net() and call it
from ->exit_rtnl().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250411205258.63164-7-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
struct pernet_operations provides two batching hooks; ->exit_batch()
and ->exit_batch_rtnl().
The batching variant is beneficial if ->exit() meets any of the
following conditions:
1) ->exit() repeatedly acquires a global lock for each netns
2) ->exit() has a time-consuming operation that can be factored
out (e.g. synchronize_rcu(), smp_mb(), etc)
3) ->exit() does not need to repeat the same iterations for each
netns (e.g. inet_twsk_purge())
Currently, none of the ->exit_batch_rtnl() functions satisfy any of
the above conditions because RTNL is factored out and held by the
caller and all of these functions iterate over the dying netns list.
Also, we want to hold per-netns RTNL there but avoid spreading
__rtnl_net_lock() across multiple locations.
Let's add ->exit_rtnl() hook and run it under __rtnl_net_lock().
The following patches will convert all ->exit_batch_rtnl() users
to ->exit_rtnl().
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250411205258.63164-4-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Commit 0e9c127729 ("ethtool: add interface to read Tx hardware
timestamping statistics") added documentation for timestamping
statistics, but added the detailed explanation for this method to
the get_ts_info() rather than get_ts_stats(). Move it to the correct
entry.
Cc: Rahul Rameshbabu <rrameshbabu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1u3MTz-000Crx-IW@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When enabling DMA mapping in page_pool, pages are kept DMA mapped until
they are released from the pool, to avoid the overhead of re-mapping the
pages every time they are used. This causes resource leaks and/or
crashes when there are pages still outstanding while the device is torn
down, because page_pool will attempt an unmap through a non-existent DMA
device on the subsequent page return.
To fix this, implement a simple tracking of outstanding DMA-mapped pages
in page pool using an xarray. This was first suggested by Mina[0], and
turns out to be fairly straight forward: We simply store pointers to
pages directly in the xarray with xa_alloc() when they are first DMA
mapped, and remove them from the array on unmap. Then, when a page pool
is torn down, it can simply walk the xarray and unmap all pages still
present there before returning, which also allows us to get rid of the
get/put_device() calls in page_pool. Using xa_cmpxchg(), no additional
synchronisation is needed, as a page will only ever be unmapped once.
To avoid having to walk the entire xarray on unmap to find the page
reference, we stash the ID assigned by xa_alloc() into the page
structure itself, using the upper bits of the pp_magic field. This
requires a couple of defines to avoid conflicting with the
POINTER_POISON_DELTA define, but this is all evaluated at compile-time,
so does not affect run-time performance. The bitmap calculations in this
patch gives the following number of bits for different architectures:
- 23 bits on 32-bit architectures
- 21 bits on PPC64 (because of the definition of ILLEGAL_POINTER_VALUE)
- 32 bits on other 64-bit architectures
Stashing a value into the unused bits of pp_magic does have the effect
that it can make the value stored there lie outside the unmappable
range (as governed by the mmap_min_addr sysctl), for architectures that
don't define ILLEGAL_POINTER_VALUE. This means that if one of the
pointers that is aliased to the pp_magic field (such as page->lru.next)
is dereferenced while the page is owned by page_pool, that could lead to
a dereference into userspace, which is a security concern. The risk of
this is mitigated by the fact that (a) we always clear pp_magic before
releasing a page from page_pool, and (b) this would need a
use-after-free bug for struct page, which can have many other risks
since page->lru.next is used as a generic list pointer in multiple
places in the kernel. As such, with this patch we take the position that
this risk is negligible in practice. For more discussion, see[1].
Since all the tracking added in this patch is performed on DMA
map/unmap, no additional code is needed in the fast path, meaning the
performance overhead of this tracking is negligible there. A
micro-benchmark shows that the total overhead of the tracking itself is
about 400 ns (39 cycles(tsc) 395.218 ns; sum for both map and unmap[2]).
Since this cost is only paid on DMA map and unmap, it seems like an
acceptable cost to fix the late unmap issue. Further optimisation can
narrow the cases where this cost is paid (for instance by eliding the
tracking when DMA map/unmap is a no-op).
The extra memory needed to track the pages is neatly encapsulated inside
xarray, which uses the 'struct xa_node' structure to track items. This
structure is 576 bytes long, with slots for 64 items, meaning that a
full node occurs only 9 bytes of overhead per slot it tracks (in
practice, it probably won't be this efficient, but in any case it should
be an acceptable overhead).
[0] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHS8izPg7B5DwKfSuzz-iOop_YRbk3Sd6Y4rX7KBG9DcVJcyWg@mail.gmail.com/
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250320023202.GA25514@openwall.com
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/r/ae07144c-9295-4c9d-a400-153bb689fe9e@huawei.com
Reported-by: Yonglong Liu <liuyonglong@huawei.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8743264a-9700-4227-a556-5f931c720211@huawei.com
Fixes: ff7d6b27f8 ("page_pool: refurbish version of page_pool code")
Suggested-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Qiuling Ren <qren@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Yuying Ma <yuma@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Yonglong Liu <liuyonglong@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250409-page-pool-track-dma-v9-2-6a9ef2e0cba8@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Since we are about to stash some more information into the pp_magic
field, let's move the magic signature checks into a pair of helper
functions so it can be changed in one place.
Reviewed-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Tested-by: Yonglong Liu <liuyonglong@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250409-page-pool-track-dma-v9-1-6a9ef2e0cba8@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add MDB_FLAGS_OFFLOAD_FAILED and MDB_PG_FLAGS_OFFLOAD_FAILED to indicate
that an attempt to offload the MDB entry to switchdev has failed.
Signed-off-by: Joseph Huang <Joseph.Huang@garmin.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250411150323.1117797-2-Joseph.Huang@garmin.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
netdevice reg_state was split into two 16 bit enums back in 2010
in commit a2835763e1 ("rtnetlink: handle rtnl_link netlink
notifications manually"). Since the split the fields have been
moved apart, and last year we converted reg_state to a normal
u8 in commit 4d42b37def ("net: convert dev->reg_state to u8").
rtnl_link_state being a 16 bitfield makes no sense. Convert it
to a single bool, it seems very unlikely after 15 years that
we'll need more values in it.
We could drop dev->rtnl_link_ops from the conditions but feels
like having it there more clearly points at the reason for this
hack.
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250410014246.780885-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
- Hang in bnxt_re due to miscomputing the budget
- Avoid a -Wformat-security message in dev_set_name()
- Avoid an unused definition warning in fs.c with some kconfigs
- Fix error handling in usnic and remove IS_ERR_OR_NULL() usage
- Regression in RXE support foudn by blktests due to missing ODP
exclusions
- Set the dma_segment_size on HNS so it doesn't corrupt DMA when using very
large IOs
- Move a INIT_WORK to near when the work is allocated in cm.c to fix a
racey crash where work in progress was being init'd
- Use __GFP_NOWARN to not dump in kvcalloc() if userspace requests a very
big MR
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma
Pull rdma fixes from Jason Gunthorpe:
- Fix hang in bnxt_re due to miscomputing the budget
- Avoid a -Wformat-security message in dev_set_name()
- Avoid an unused definition warning in fs.c with some kconfigs
- Fix error handling in usnic and remove IS_ERR_OR_NULL() usage
- Regression in RXE support foudn by blktests due to missing ODP
exclusions
- Set the dma_segment_size on HNS so it doesn't corrupt DMA when using
very large IOs
- Move a INIT_WORK to near when the work is allocated in cm.c to fix a
racey crash where work in progress was being init'd
- Use __GFP_NOWARN to not dump in kvcalloc() if userspace requests a
very big MR
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma:
RDMA/bnxt_re: Remove unusable nq variable
RDMA/core: Silence oversized kvmalloc() warning
RDMA/cma: Fix workqueue crash in cma_netevent_work_handler
RDMA/hns: Fix wrong maximum DMA segment size
RDMA/rxe: Fix null pointer dereference in ODP MR check
RDMA/mlx5: Fix compilation warning when USER_ACCESS isn't set
RDMA/usnic: Fix passing zero to PTR_ERR in usnic_ib_pci_probe()
RDMA/ucaps: Avoid format-security warning
RDMA/bnxt_re: Fix budget handling of notification queue
