Commit graph

81,363 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Al Viro
3baad7b930 fix proc_sys_compare() handling of in-lookup dentries
[ Upstream commit b969f96148 ]

There's one case where ->d_compare() can be called for an in-lookup
dentry; usually that's nothing special from ->d_compare() point of
view, but... proc_sys_compare() is weird.

The thing is, /proc/sys subdirectories can look differently for
different processes.  Up to and including having the same name
resolve to different dentries - all of them hashed.

The way it's done is ->d_compare() refusing to admit a match unless
this dentry is supposed to be visible to this caller.  The information
needed to discriminate between them is stored in inode; it is set
during proc_sys_lookup() and until it's done d_splice_alias() we really
can't tell who should that dentry be visible for.

Normally there's no negative dentries in /proc/sys; we can run into
a dying dentry in RCU dcache lookup, but those can be safely rejected.

However, ->d_compare() is also called for in-lookup dentries, before
they get positive - or hashed, for that matter.  In case of match
we will wait until dentry leaves in-lookup state and repeat ->d_compare()
afterwards.  In other words, the right behaviour is to treat the
name match as sufficient for in-lookup dentries; if dentry is not
for us, we'll see that when we recheck once proc_sys_lookup() is
done with it.

While we are at it, fix the misspelled READ_ONCE and WRITE_ONCE there.

Fixes: d9171b9345 ("parallel lookups machinery, part 4 (and last)")
Reported-by: NeilBrown <neilb@brown.name>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-17 18:32:05 +02:00
Filipe Manana
8c0be0b2cd btrfs: use btrfs_record_snapshot_destroy() during rmdir
[ Upstream commit 157501b046 ]

We are setting the parent directory's last_unlink_trans directly which
may result in a concurrent task starting to log the directory not see the
update and therefore can log the directory after we removed a child
directory which had a snapshot within instead of falling back to a
transaction commit. Replaying such a log tree would result in a mount
failure since we can't currently delete snapshots (and subvolumes) during
log replay. This is the type of failure described in commit 1ec9a1ae1e
("Btrfs: fix unreplayable log after snapshot delete + parent dir fsync").

Fix this by using btrfs_record_snapshot_destroy() which updates the
last_unlink_trans field while holding the inode's log_mutex lock.

Fixes: 44f714dae5 ("Btrfs: improve performance on fsync against new inode after rename/unlink")
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-10 15:59:51 +02:00
Trond Myklebust
8217345dd5 NFSv4/flexfiles: Fix handling of NFS level errors in I/O
[ Upstream commit 38074de35b ]

Allow the flexfiles error handling to recognise NFS level errors (as
opposed to RPC level errors) and handle them separately. The main
motivator is the NFSERR_PERM errors that get returned if the NFS client
connects to the data server through a port number that is lower than
1024. In that case, the client should disconnect and retry a READ on a
different data server, or it should retry a WRITE after reconnecting.

Reviewed-by: Tigran Mkrtchyan <tigran.mkrtchyan@desy.de>
Fixes: d67ae825a5 ("pnfs/flexfiles: Add the FlexFile Layout Driver")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-10 15:59:51 +02:00
Wang Zhaolong
42c120fac5 smb: client: fix race condition in negotiate timeout by using more precise timing
[ Upstream commit 266b5d02e1 ]

When the SMB server reboots and the client immediately accesses the mount
point, a race condition can occur that causes operations to fail with
"Host is down" error.

Reproduction steps:
  # Mount SMB share
  mount -t cifs //192.168.245.109/TEST /mnt/ -o xxxx
  ls /mnt

  # Reboot server
  ssh root@192.168.245.109 reboot
  ssh root@192.168.245.109 /path/to/cifs_server_setup.sh
  ssh root@192.168.245.109 systemctl stop firewalld

  # Immediate access fails
  ls /mnt
  ls: cannot access '/mnt': Host is down

  # But works if there is a delay

The issue is caused by a race condition between negotiate and reconnect.
The 20-second negotiate timeout mechanism can interfere with the normal
recovery process when both are triggered simultaneously.

  ls                              cifsd
---------------------------------------------------
 cifs_getattr
 cifs_revalidate_dentry
 cifs_get_inode_info
 cifs_get_fattr
 smb2_query_path_info
 smb2_compound_op
 SMB2_open_init
 smb2_reconnect
 cifs_negotiate_protocol
  smb2_negotiate
   cifs_send_recv
    smb_send_rqst
    wait_for_response
                            cifs_demultiplex_thread
                              cifs_read_from_socket
                              cifs_readv_from_socket
                                server_unresponsive
                                cifs_reconnect
                                  __cifs_reconnect
                                  cifs_abort_connection
                                    mid->mid_state = MID_RETRY_NEEDED
                                    cifs_wake_up_task
    cifs_sync_mid_result
     // case MID_RETRY_NEEDED
     rc = -EAGAIN;
   // In smb2_negotiate()
   rc = -EHOSTDOWN;

The server_unresponsive() timeout triggers cifs_reconnect(), which aborts
ongoing mid requests and causes the ls command to receive -EAGAIN, leading
to -EHOSTDOWN.

Fix this by introducing a dedicated `neg_start` field to
precisely tracks when the negotiate process begins. The timeout check
now uses this accurate timestamp instead of `lstrp`, ensuring that:

1. Timeout is only triggered after negotiate has actually run for 20s
2. The mechanism doesn't interfere with concurrent recovery processes
3. Uninitialized timestamps (value 0) don't trigger false timeouts

Fixes: 7ccc146546 ("smb: client: fix hang in wait_for_response() for negproto")
Signed-off-by: Wang Zhaolong <wangzhaolong@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-10 15:59:49 +02:00
Filipe Manana
539969fc47 btrfs: fix iteration of extrefs during log replay
[ Upstream commit 54a7081ed1 ]

At __inode_add_ref() when processing extrefs, if we jump into the next
label we have an undefined value of victim_name.len, since we haven't
initialized it before we did the goto. This results in an invalid memory
access in the next iteration of the loop since victim_name.len was not
initialized to the length of the name of the current extref.

Fix this by initializing victim_name.len with the current extref's name
length.

Fixes: e43eec81c5 ("btrfs: use struct qstr instead of name and namelen pairs")
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-10 15:59:47 +02:00
Filipe Manana
5f1fa3934f btrfs: fix missing error handling when searching for inode refs during log replay
[ Upstream commit 6561a40cec ]

During log replay, at __add_inode_ref(), when we are searching for inode
ref keys we totally ignore if btrfs_search_slot() returns an error. This
may make a log replay succeed when there was an actual error and leave
some metadata inconsistency in a subvolume tree. Fix this by checking if
an error was returned from btrfs_search_slot() and if so, return it to
the caller.

Fixes: e02119d5a7 ("Btrfs: Add a write ahead tree log to optimize synchronous operations")
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-10 15:59:46 +02:00
Benjamin Coddington
e4b13885e7 NFSv4/pNFS: Fix a race to wake on NFS_LAYOUT_DRAIN
[ Upstream commit c017762874 ]

We found a few different systems hung up in writeback waiting on the same
page lock, and one task waiting on the NFS_LAYOUT_DRAIN bit in
pnfs_update_layout(), however the pnfs_layout_hdr's plh_outstanding count
was zero.

It seems most likely that this is another race between the waiter and waker
similar to commit ed0172af5d ("SUNRPC: Fix a race to wake a sync task").
Fix it up by applying the advised barrier.

Fixes: 880265c77a ("pNFS: Avoid a live lock condition in pnfs_update_layout()")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-10 15:59:45 +02:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
7701c245ff nfs: Clean up /proc/net/rpc/nfs when nfs_fs_proc_net_init() fails.
[ Upstream commit e8d6f3ab59 ]

syzbot reported a warning below [1] following a fault injection in
nfs_fs_proc_net_init(). [0]

When nfs_fs_proc_net_init() fails, /proc/net/rpc/nfs is not removed.

Later, rpc_proc_exit() tries to remove /proc/net/rpc, and the warning
is logged as the directory is not empty.

Let's handle the error of nfs_fs_proc_net_init() properly.

[0]:
FAULT_INJECTION: forcing a failure.
name failslab, interval 1, probability 0, space 0, times 0
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6120 Comm: syz.2.27 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc1-syzkaller-00010-g2c4a1f3fe03e #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/07/2025
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
  dump_stack_lvl (lib/dump_stack.c:123)
 should_fail_ex (lib/fault-inject.c:73 lib/fault-inject.c:174)
 should_failslab (mm/failslab.c:46)
 kmem_cache_alloc_noprof (mm/slub.c:4178 mm/slub.c:4204)
 __proc_create (fs/proc/generic.c:427)
 proc_create_reg (fs/proc/generic.c:554)
 proc_create_net_data (fs/proc/proc_net.c:120)
 nfs_fs_proc_net_init (fs/nfs/client.c:1409)
 nfs_net_init (fs/nfs/inode.c:2600)
 ops_init (net/core/net_namespace.c:138)
 setup_net (net/core/net_namespace.c:443)
 copy_net_ns (net/core/net_namespace.c:576)
 create_new_namespaces (kernel/nsproxy.c:110)
 unshare_nsproxy_namespaces (kernel/nsproxy.c:218 (discriminator 4))
 ksys_unshare (kernel/fork.c:3123)
 __x64_sys_unshare (kernel/fork.c:3190)
 do_syscall_64 (arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94)
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe (arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:130)
 </TASK>

[1]:
remove_proc_entry: removing non-empty directory 'net/rpc', leaking at least 'nfs'
 WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 6120 at fs/proc/generic.c:727 remove_proc_entry+0x45e/0x530 fs/proc/generic.c:727
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6120 Comm: syz.2.27 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc1-syzkaller-00010-g2c4a1f3fe03e #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/07/2025
 RIP: 0010:remove_proc_entry+0x45e/0x530 fs/proc/generic.c:727
Code: 3c 02 00 0f 85 85 00 00 00 48 8b 93 d8 00 00 00 4d 89 f0 4c 89 e9 48 c7 c6 40 ba a2 8b 48 c7 c7 60 b9 a2 8b e8 33 81 1d ff 90 <0f> 0b 90 90 e9 5f fe ff ff e8 04 69 5e ff 90 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00
RSP: 0018:ffffc90003637b08 EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88805f534140 RCX: ffffffff817a92c8
RDX: ffff88807da99e00 RSI: ffffffff817a92d5 RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: ffff888033431ac0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff888033431a00
R13: ffff888033431ae4 R14: ffff888033184724 R15: dffffc0000000000
FS:  0000555580328500(0000) GS:ffff888124a62000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f71733743e0 CR3: 000000007f618000 CR4: 00000000003526f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
  sunrpc_exit_net+0x46/0x90 net/sunrpc/sunrpc_syms.c:76
  ops_exit_list net/core/net_namespace.c:200 [inline]
  ops_undo_list+0x2eb/0xab0 net/core/net_namespace.c:253
  setup_net+0x2e1/0x510 net/core/net_namespace.c:457
  copy_net_ns+0x2a6/0x5f0 net/core/net_namespace.c:574
  create_new_namespaces+0x3ea/0xa90 kernel/nsproxy.c:110
  unshare_nsproxy_namespaces+0xc0/0x1f0 kernel/nsproxy.c:218
  ksys_unshare+0x45b/0xa40 kernel/fork.c:3121
  __do_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:3192 [inline]
  __se_sys_unshare kernel/fork.c:3190 [inline]
  __x64_sys_unshare+0x31/0x40 kernel/fork.c:3190
  do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
  do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x490 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fa1a6b8e929
Code: ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 a8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007fff3a090368 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000110
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fa1a6db5fa0 RCX: 00007fa1a6b8e929
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000040000080
RBP: 00007fa1a6c10b39 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007fa1a6db5fa0 R14: 00007fa1a6db5fa0 R15: 0000000000000001
 </TASK>

Fixes: d47151b79e ("nfs: expose /proc/net/sunrpc/nfs in net namespaces")
Reported-by: syzbot+a4cc4ac22daa4a71b87c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=a4cc4ac22daa4a71b87c
Tested-by: syzbot+a4cc4ac22daa4a71b87c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-10 15:59:45 +02:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
479bc674da fs: omfs: Use flexible-array member in struct omfs_extent
commit 4d8cbf6dbc upstream.

Memory for 'struct omfs_extent' and a 'e_extent_count' number of extent
entries is indirectly allocated through 'bh->b_data', which is a pointer
to data within the page. This implies that the member 'e_entry'
(which is the start of extent entries) functions more like an array than
a single object of type 'struct omfs_extent_entry'.

So we better turn this object into a proper array, in this case a
flexible-array member, and with that, fix the following
-Wstringop-overflow warning seen after building s390 architecture with
allyesconfig (GCC 13):

fs/omfs/file.c: In function 'omfs_grow_extent':
include/linux/fortify-string.h:57:33: warning: writing 16 bytes into a region of size 0 [-Wstringop-overflow=]
   57 | #define __underlying_memcpy     __builtin_memcpy
      |                                 ^
include/linux/fortify-string.h:648:9: note: in expansion of macro '__underlying_memcpy'
  648 |         __underlying_##op(p, q, __fortify_size);                        \
      |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
include/linux/fortify-string.h:693:26: note: in expansion of macro '__fortify_memcpy_chk'
  693 | #define memcpy(p, q, s)  __fortify_memcpy_chk(p, q, s,                  \
      |                          ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
fs/omfs/file.c:170:9: note: in expansion of macro 'memcpy'
  170 |         memcpy(terminator, entry, sizeof(struct omfs_extent_entry));
      |         ^~~~~~
In file included from fs/omfs/omfs.h:8,
                 from fs/omfs/file.c:11:
fs/omfs/omfs_fs.h:80:34: note: at offset 16 into destination object 'e_entry' of size 16
   80 |         struct omfs_extent_entry e_entry;       /* start of extent entries */
      |                                  ^~~~~~~

There are some binary differences before and after changes, but this are
expected due to the change in the size of 'struct omfs_extent' and the
necessary adjusments.

This helps with the ongoing efforts to globally enable
-Wstringop-overflow.

Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/330
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-06 10:58:03 +02:00
Namjae Jeon
71012a3daa ksmbd: remove unsafe_memcpy use in session setup
commit d782d6e1d9 upstream.

Kees pointed out to just use directly ->Buffer instead of pointing
->Buffer using offset not to use unsafe_memcpy().

Suggested-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-06 10:58:03 +02:00
Namjae Jeon
369709c13c ksmbd: Use unsafe_memcpy() for ntlm_negotiate
commit dfd046d0ce upstream.

rsp buffer is allocated larger than spnego_blob from
smb2_allocate_rsp_buf().

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-06 10:58:03 +02:00
Mark Harmstone
6fdedf25e4 btrfs: update superblock's device bytes_used when dropping chunk
commit ae4477f937 upstream.

Each superblock contains a copy of the device item for that device. In a
transaction which drops a chunk but doesn't create any new ones, we were
correctly updating the device item in the chunk tree but not copying
over the new bytes_used value to the superblock.

This can be seen by doing the following:

  # dd if=/dev/zero of=test bs=4096 count=2621440
  # mkfs.btrfs test
  # mount test /root/temp

  # cd /root/temp
  # for i in {00..10}; do dd if=/dev/zero of=$i bs=4096 count=32768; done
  # sync
  # rm *
  # sync
  # btrfs balance start -dusage=0 .
  # sync

  # cd
  # umount /root/temp
  # btrfs check test

For btrfs-check to detect this, you will also need my patch at
https://github.com/kdave/btrfs-progs/pull/991.

Change btrfs_remove_dev_extents() so that it adds the devices to the
fs_info->post_commit_list if they're not there already. This causes
btrfs_commit_device_sizes() to be called, which updates the bytes_used
value in the superblock.

Fixes: bbbf7243d6 ("btrfs: combine device update operations during transaction commit")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Harmstone <maharmstone@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-06 10:58:01 +02:00
Filipe Manana
51bd363c70 btrfs: fix a race between renames and directory logging
commit 3ca864de85 upstream.

We have a race between a rename and directory inode logging that if it
happens and we crash/power fail before the rename completes, the next time
the filesystem is mounted, the log replay code will end up deleting the
file that was being renamed.

This is best explained following a step by step analysis of an interleaving
of steps that lead into this situation.

Consider the initial conditions:

1) We are at transaction N;

2) We have directories A and B created in a past transaction (< N);

3) We have inode X corresponding to a file that has 2 hardlinks, one in
   directory A and the other in directory B, so we'll name them as
   "A/foo_link1" and "B/foo_link2". Both hard links were persisted in a
   past transaction (< N);

4) We have inode Y corresponding to a file that as a single hard link and
   is located in directory A, we'll name it as "A/bar". This file was also
   persisted in a past transaction (< N).

The steps leading to a file loss are the following and for all of them we
are under transaction N:

 1) Link "A/foo_link1" is removed, so inode's X last_unlink_trans field
    is updated to N, through btrfs_unlink() -> btrfs_record_unlink_dir();

 2) Task A starts a rename for inode Y, with the goal of renaming from
    "A/bar" to "A/baz", so we enter btrfs_rename();

 3) Task A inserts the new BTRFS_INODE_REF_KEY for inode Y by calling
    btrfs_insert_inode_ref();

 4) Because the rename happens in the same directory, we don't set the
    last_unlink_trans field of directoty A's inode to the current
    transaction id, that is, we don't cal btrfs_record_unlink_dir();

 5) Task A then removes the entries from directory A (BTRFS_DIR_ITEM_KEY
    and BTRFS_DIR_INDEX_KEY items) when calling __btrfs_unlink_inode()
    (actually the dir index item is added as a delayed item, but the
    effect is the same);

 6) Now before task A adds the new entry "A/baz" to directory A by
    calling btrfs_add_link(), another task, task B is logging inode X;

 7) Task B starts a fsync of inode X and after logging inode X, at
    btrfs_log_inode_parent() it calls btrfs_log_all_parents(), since
    inode X has a last_unlink_trans value of N, set at in step 1;

 8) At btrfs_log_all_parents() we search for all parent directories of
    inode X using the commit root, so we find directories A and B and log
    them. Bu when logging direct A, we don't have a dir index item for
    inode Y anymore, neither the old name "A/bar" nor for the new name
    "A/baz" since the rename has deleted the old name but has not yet
    inserted the new name - task A hasn't called yet btrfs_add_link() to
    do that.

    Note that logging directory A doesn't fallback to a transaction
    commit because its last_unlink_trans has a lower value than the
    current transaction's id (see step 4);

 9) Task B finishes logging directories A and B and gets back to
    btrfs_sync_file() where it calls btrfs_sync_log() to persist the log
    tree;

10) Task B successfully persisted the log tree, btrfs_sync_log() completed
    with success, and a power failure happened.

    We have a log tree without any directory entry for inode Y, so the
    log replay code deletes the entry for inode Y, name "A/bar", from the
    subvolume tree since it doesn't exist in the log tree and the log
    tree is authorative for its index (we logged a BTRFS_DIR_LOG_INDEX_KEY
    item that covers the index range for the dentry that corresponds to
    "A/bar").

    Since there's no other hard link for inode Y and the log replay code
    deletes the name "A/bar", the file is lost.

The issue wouldn't happen if task B synced the log only after task A
called btrfs_log_new_name(), which would update the log with the new name
for inode Y ("A/bar").

Fix this by pinning the log root during renames before removing the old
directory entry, and unpinning after btrfs_log_new_name() is called.

Fixes: 259c4b96d7 ("btrfs: stop doing unnecessary log updates during a rename")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.18+
Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-06 10:58:01 +02:00
Al Viro
d3615894f7 attach_recursive_mnt(): do not lock the covering tree when sliding something under it
[ Upstream commit ce7df19686 ]

If we are propagating across the userns boundary, we need to lock the
mounts added there.  However, in case when something has already
been mounted there and we end up sliding a new tree under that,
the stuff that had been there before should not get locked.

IOW, lock_mnt_tree() should be called before we reparent the
preexisting tree on top of what we are adding.

Fixes: 3bd045cc9c ("separate copying and locking mount tree on cross-userns copies")
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-06 10:58:00 +02:00
Chao Yu
46ef58a80b f2fs: don't over-report free space or inodes in statvfs
[ Upstream commit a920196062 ]

This fixes an analogus bug that was fixed in modern filesystems:
a) xfs in commit 4b8d867ca6 ("xfs: don't over-report free space or
inodes in statvfs")
b) ext4 in commit f87d3af741 ("ext4: don't over-report free space
or inodes in statvfs")
where statfs can report misleading / incorrect information where
project quota is enabled, and the free space is less than the
remaining quota.

This commit will resolve a test failure in generic/762 which tests
for this bug.

generic/762       - output mismatch (see /share/git/fstests/results//generic/762.out.bad)
#    --- tests/generic/762.out   2025-04-15 10:21:53.371067071 +0800
#    +++ /share/git/fstests/results//generic/762.out.bad 2025-05-13 16:13:37.000000000 +0800
#    @@ -6,8 +6,10 @@
#     root blocks2 is in range
#     dir blocks2 is in range
#     root bavail2 is in range
#    -dir bavail2 is in range
#    +dir bavail2 has value of 1539066
#    +dir bavail2 is NOT in range 304734.87 .. 310891.13
#     root blocks3 is in range
#    ...
#    (Run 'diff -u /share/git/fstests/tests/generic/762.out /share/git/fstests/results//generic/762.out.bad'  to see the entire diff)

HINT: You _MAY_ be missing kernel fix:
      XXXXXXXXXXXXXX xfs: don't over-report free space or inodes in statvfs

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: ddc34e328d ("f2fs: introduce f2fs_statfs_project")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-06 10:57:57 +02:00
Vasiliy Kovalev
9242ff6245 jfs: validate AG parameters in dbMount() to prevent crashes
[ Upstream commit 37bfb464dd ]

Validate db_agheight, db_agwidth, and db_agstart in dbMount to catch
corrupted metadata early and avoid undefined behavior in dbAllocAG.
Limits are derived from L2LPERCTL, LPERCTL/MAXAG, and CTLTREESIZE:

- agheight: 0 to L2LPERCTL/2 (0 to 5) ensures shift
  (L2LPERCTL - 2*agheight) >= 0.
- agwidth: 1 to min(LPERCTL/MAXAG, 2^(L2LPERCTL - 2*agheight))
  ensures agperlev >= 1.
  - Ranges: 1-8 (agheight 0-3), 1-4 (agheight 4), 1 (agheight 5).
  - LPERCTL/MAXAG = 1024/128 = 8 limits leaves per AG;
    2^(10 - 2*agheight) prevents division to 0.
- agstart: 0 to CTLTREESIZE-1 - agwidth*(MAXAG-1) keeps ti within
  stree (size 1365).
  - Ranges: 0-1237 (agwidth 1), 0-348 (agwidth 8).

UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c:1400:9
shift exponent -335544310 is negative
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5822 Comm: syz-executor130 Not tainted 6.14.0-rc5-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 02/12/2025
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 ubsan_epilogue lib/ubsan.c:231 [inline]
 __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x3c8/0x420 lib/ubsan.c:468
 dbAllocAG+0x1087/0x10b0 fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c:1400
 dbDiscardAG+0x352/0xa20 fs/jfs/jfs_dmap.c:1613
 jfs_ioc_trim+0x45a/0x6b0 fs/jfs/jfs_discard.c:105
 jfs_ioctl+0x2cd/0x3e0 fs/jfs/ioctl.c:131
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:906 [inline]
 __se_sys_ioctl+0xf5/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:892
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzbot+fe8264911355151c487f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=fe8264911355151c487f
Signed-off-by: Vasiliy Kovalev <kovalev@altlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-06 10:57:57 +02:00
Dave Kleikamp
5e147952a0 fs/jfs: consolidate sanity checking in dbMount
[ Upstream commit 0d250b1c52 ]

Sanity checks have been added to dbMount as individual if clauses with
identical error handling. Move these all into one clause.

Signed-off-by: Dave Kleikamp <dave.kleikamp@oracle.com>
Stable-dep-of: 37bfb464dd ("jfs: validate AG parameters in dbMount() to prevent crashes")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-06 10:57:56 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
f8ce119032 btrfs: handle csum tree error with rescue=ibadroots correctly
[ Upstream commit 547e836661 ]

[BUG]
There is syzbot based reproducer that can crash the kernel, with the
following call trace: (With some debug output added)

 DEBUG: rescue=ibadroots parsed
 BTRFS: device fsid 14d642db-7b15-43e4-81e6-4b8fac6a25f8 devid 1 transid 8 /dev/loop0 (7:0) scanned by repro (1010)
 BTRFS info (device loop0): first mount of filesystem 14d642db-7b15-43e4-81e6-4b8fac6a25f8
 BTRFS info (device loop0): using blake2b (blake2b-256-generic) checksum algorithm
 BTRFS info (device loop0): using free-space-tree
 BTRFS warning (device loop0): checksum verify failed on logical 5312512 mirror 1 wanted 0xb043382657aede36608fd3386d6b001692ff406164733d94e2d9a180412c6003 found 0x810ceb2bacb7f0f9eb2bf3b2b15c02af867cb35ad450898169f3b1f0bd818651 level 0
 DEBUG: read tree root path failed for tree csum, ret=-5
 BTRFS warning (device loop0): checksum verify failed on logical 5328896 mirror 1 wanted 0x51be4e8b303da58e6340226815b70e3a93592dac3f30dd510c7517454de8567a found 0x51be4e8b303da58e634022a315b70e3a93592dac3f30dd510c7517454de8567a level 0
 BTRFS warning (device loop0): checksum verify failed on logical 5292032 mirror 1 wanted 0x1924ccd683be9efc2fa98582ef58760e3848e9043db8649ee382681e220cdee4 found 0x0cb6184f6e8799d9f8cb335dccd1d1832da1071d12290dab3b85b587ecacca6e level 0
 process 'repro' launched './file2' with NULL argv: empty string added
 DEBUG: no csum root, idatacsums=0 ibadroots=134217728
 Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000041: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
 KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000208-0x000000000000020f]
 CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 1010 Comm: repro Tainted: G           OE       6.15.0-custom+ #249 PREEMPT(full)
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS unknown 02/02/2022
 RIP: 0010:btrfs_lookup_csum+0x93/0x3d0 [btrfs]
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  btrfs_lookup_bio_sums+0x47a/0xdf0 [btrfs]
  btrfs_submit_bbio+0x43e/0x1a80 [btrfs]
  submit_one_bio+0xde/0x160 [btrfs]
  btrfs_readahead+0x498/0x6a0 [btrfs]
  read_pages+0x1c3/0xb20
  page_cache_ra_order+0x4b5/0xc20
  filemap_get_pages+0x2d3/0x19e0
  filemap_read+0x314/0xde0
  __kernel_read+0x35b/0x900
  bprm_execve+0x62e/0x1140
  do_execveat_common.isra.0+0x3fc/0x520
  __x64_sys_execveat+0xdc/0x130
  do_syscall_64+0x54/0x1d0
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

[CAUSE]
Firstly the fs has a corrupted csum tree root, thus to mount the fs we
have to go "ro,rescue=ibadroots" mount option.

Normally with that mount option, a bad csum tree root should set
BTRFS_FS_STATE_NO_DATA_CSUMS flag, so that any future data read will
ignore csum search.

But in this particular case, we have the following call trace that
caused NULL csum root, but not setting BTRFS_FS_STATE_NO_DATA_CSUMS:

load_global_roots_objectid():

		ret = btrfs_search_slot();
		/* Succeeded */
		btrfs_item_key_to_cpu()
		found = true;
		/* We found the root item for csum tree. */
		root = read_tree_root_path();
		if (IS_ERR(root)) {
			if (!btrfs_test_opt(fs_info, IGNOREBADROOTS))
			/*
			 * Since we have rescue=ibadroots mount option,
			 * @ret is still 0.
			 */
			break;
	if (!found || ret) {
		/* @found is true, @ret is 0, error handling for csum
		 * tree is skipped.
		 */
	}

This means we completely skipped to set BTRFS_FS_STATE_NO_DATA_CSUMS if
the csum tree is corrupted, which results unexpected later csum lookup.

[FIX]
If read_tree_root_path() failed, always populate @ret to the error
number.

As at the end of the function, we need @ret to determine if we need to
do the extra error handling for csum tree.

Fixes: abed4aaae4 ("btrfs: track the csum, extent, and free space trees in a rb tree")
Reported-by: Zhiyu Zhang <zhiyuzhang999@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Longxing Li <coregee2000@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-06 10:57:56 +02:00
Kees Cook
b2761ccdd6 ovl: Check for NULL d_inode() in ovl_dentry_upper()
[ Upstream commit 8a39f1c870 ]

In ovl_path_type() and ovl_is_metacopy_dentry() GCC notices that it is
possible for OVL_E() to return NULL (which implies that d_inode(dentry)
may be NULL). This would result in out of bounds reads via container_of(),
seen with GCC 15's -Warray-bounds -fdiagnostics-details. For example:

In file included from arch/x86/include/generated/asm/rwonce.h:1,
                 from include/linux/compiler.h:339,
                 from include/linux/export.h:5,
                 from include/linux/linkage.h:7,
                 from include/linux/fs.h:5,
                 from fs/overlayfs/util.c:7:
In function 'ovl_upperdentry_dereference',
    inlined from 'ovl_dentry_upper' at ../fs/overlayfs/util.c:305:9,
    inlined from 'ovl_path_type' at ../fs/overlayfs/util.c:216:6:
include/asm-generic/rwonce.h:44:26: error: array subscript 0 is outside array bounds of 'struct inode[7486503276667837]' [-Werror=array-bounds=]
   44 | #define __READ_ONCE(x)  (*(const volatile __unqual_scalar_typeof(x) *)&(x))
      |                         ~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
include/asm-generic/rwonce.h:50:9: note: in expansion of macro '__READ_ONCE'
   50 |         __READ_ONCE(x);                                                 \
      |         ^~~~~~~~~~~
fs/overlayfs/ovl_entry.h:195:16: note: in expansion of macro 'READ_ONCE'
  195 |         return READ_ONCE(oi->__upperdentry);
      |                ^~~~~~~~~
  'ovl_path_type': event 1
  185 |         return inode ? OVL_I(inode)->oe : NULL;
  'ovl_path_type': event 2

Avoid this by allowing ovl_dentry_upper() to return NULL if d_inode() is
NULL, as that means the problematic dereferencing can never be reached.
Note that this fixes the over-eager compiler warning in an effort to
being able to enable -Warray-bounds globally. There is no known
behavioral bug here.

Suggested-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-06 10:57:56 +02:00
Dmitry Kandybka
12a7802d4c ceph: fix possible integer overflow in ceph_zero_objects()
[ Upstream commit 0abd87942e ]

In 'ceph_zero_objects', promote 'object_size' to 'u64' to avoid possible
integer overflow.

Compile tested only.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kandybka <d.kandybka@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-06 10:57:56 +02:00
Namjae Jeon
0f002bb915 ksmbd: allow a filename to contain special characters on SMB3.1.1 posix extension
[ Upstream commit dc3e0f17f7 ]

If client send SMB2_CREATE_POSIX_CONTEXT to ksmbd, Allow a filename
to contain special characters.

Reported-by: Philipp Kerling <pkerling@casix.org>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-06 10:57:54 +02:00
Scott Mayhew
7444832f40 NFSv4: xattr handlers should check for absent nfs filehandles
[ Upstream commit 6e9a2f8dbe ]

The nfs inodes for referral anchors that have not yet been followed have
their filehandles zeroed out.

Attempting to call getxattr() on one of these will cause the nfs client
to send a GETATTR to the nfs server with the preceding PUTFH sans
filehandle.  The server will reply NFS4ERR_NOFILEHANDLE, leading to -EIO
being returned to the application.

For example:

$ strace -e trace=getxattr getfattr -n system.nfs4_acl /mnt/t/ref
getxattr("/mnt/t/ref", "system.nfs4_acl", NULL, 0) = -1 EIO (Input/output error)
/mnt/t/ref: system.nfs4_acl: Input/output error
+++ exited with 1 +++

Have the xattr handlers return -ENODATA instead.

Signed-off-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-06 10:57:54 +02:00
Olga Kornievskaia
aaa5161699 NFSv4.2: fix listxattr to return selinux security label
[ Upstream commit 243fea1346 ]

Currently, when NFS is queried for all the labels present on the
file via a command example "getfattr -d -m . /mnt/testfile", it
does not return the security label. Yet when asked specifically for
the label (getfattr -n security.selinux) it will be returned.
Include the security label when all attributes are queried.

Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-06 10:57:54 +02:00
Han Young
e0de34ea6d NFSv4: Always set NLINK even if the server doesn't support it
[ Upstream commit 3a3065352f ]

fattr4_numlinks is a recommended attribute, so the client should emulate
it even if the server doesn't support it. In decode_attr_nlink function
in nfs4xdr.c, nlink is initialized to 1. However, this default value
isn't set to the inode due to the check in nfs_fhget.

So if the server doesn't support numlinks, inode's nlink will be zero,
the mount will fail with error "Stale file handle". Set the nlink to 1
if the server doesn't support it.

Signed-off-by: Han Young <hanyang.tony@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-06 10:57:54 +02:00
Pali Rohár
9a5e5318c8 cifs: Fix cifs_query_path_info() for Windows NT servers
[ Upstream commit a3e771afbb ]

For TRANS2 QUERY_PATH_INFO request when the path does not exist, the
Windows NT SMB server returns error response STATUS_OBJECT_NAME_NOT_FOUND
or ERRDOS/ERRbadfile without the SMBFLG_RESPONSE flag set. Similarly it
returns STATUS_DELETE_PENDING when the file is being deleted. And looks
like that any error response from TRANS2 QUERY_PATH_INFO does not have
SMBFLG_RESPONSE flag set.

So relax check in check_smb_hdr() for detecting if the packet is response
for this special case.

This change fixes stat() operation against Windows NT SMB servers and also
all operations which depends on -ENOENT result from stat like creat() or
mkdir().

Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-06 10:57:54 +02:00
Pali Rohár
3a1901ec0a cifs: Correctly set SMB1 SessionKey field in Session Setup Request
[ Upstream commit 89381c72d5 ]

[MS-CIFS] specification in section 2.2.4.53.1 where is described
SMB_COM_SESSION_SETUP_ANDX Request, for SessionKey field says:

    The client MUST set this field to be equal to the SessionKey field in
    the SMB_COM_NEGOTIATE Response for this SMB connection.

Linux SMB client currently set this field to zero. This is working fine
against Windows NT SMB servers thanks to [MS-CIFS] product behavior <94>:

    Windows NT Server ignores the client's SessionKey.

For compatibility with [MS-CIFS], set this SessionKey field in Session
Setup Request to value retrieved from Negotiate response.

Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-06 10:57:53 +02:00
zhangjian
5db2538e8d smb: client: fix first command failure during re-negotiation
commit 34331d7bee upstream.

after fabc4ed200, server_unresponsive add a condition to check whether client
need to reconnect depending on server->lstrp. When client failed to reconnect
for some time and abort connection, server->lstrp is updated for the last time.
In the following scene, server->lstrp is too old. This cause next command
failure in re-negotiation rather than waiting for re-negotiation done.

1. mount -t cifs -o username=Everyone,echo_internal=10 //$server_ip/export /mnt
2. ssh $server_ip "echo b > /proc/sysrq-trigger &"
3. ls /mnt
4. sleep 21s
5. ssh $server_ip "service firewalld stop"
6. ls # return EHOSTDOWN

If the interval between 5 and 6 is too small, 6 may trigger sending negotiation
request. Before backgrounding cifsd thread try to receive negotiation response
from server in cifs_readv_from_socket, server_unresponsive may trigger
cifs_reconnect which cause 6 to be failed:

ls thread
----------------
  smb2_negotiate
    server->tcpStatus = CifsInNegotiate
    compound_send_recv
      wait_for_compound_request

cifsd thread
----------------
  cifs_readv_from_socket
    server_unresponsive
      server->tcpStatus == CifsInNegotiate && jiffies > server->lstrp + 20s
        cifs_reconnect
          cifs_abort_connection: mid_state = MID_RETRY_NEEDED

ls thread
----------------
      cifs_sync_mid_result return EAGAIN
  smb2_negotiate return EHOSTDOWN

Though server->lstrp means last server response time, it is updated in
cifs_abort_connection and cifs_get_tcp_session. We can also update server->lstrp
before switching into CifsInNegotiate state to avoid failure in 6.

Fixes: 7ccc146546 ("smb: client: fix hang in wait_for_response() for negproto")
Acked-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
Acked-by: Meetakshi Setiya <msetiya@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: zhangjian <zhangjian496@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-27 11:07:40 +01:00
Namjae Jeon
281afc52e2 ksmbd: fix null pointer dereference in destroy_previous_session
commit 7ac5b66aca upstream.

If client set ->PreviousSessionId on kerberos session setup stage,
NULL pointer dereference error will happen. Since sess->user is not
set yet, It can pass the user argument as NULL to destroy_previous_session.
sess->user will be set in ksmbd_krb5_authenticate(). So this patch move
calling destroy_previous_session() after ksmbd_krb5_authenticate().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com # ZDI-CAN-27391
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-27 11:07:37 +01:00
Bharath SM
b7a2ca3f69 smb: improve directory cache reuse for readdir operations
commit 72dd7961a4 upstream.

Currently, cached directory contents were not reused across subsequent
'ls' operations because the cache validity check relied on comparing
the ctx pointer, which changes with each readdir invocation. As a
result, the cached dir entries was not marked as valid and the cache was
not utilized for subsequent 'ls' operations.

This change uses the file pointer, which remains consistent across all
readdir calls for a given directory instance, to associate and validate
the cache. As a result, cached directory contents can now be
correctly reused, improving performance for repeated directory listings.

Performance gains with local windows SMB server:

Without the patch and default actimeo=1:
 1000 directory enumeration operations on dir with 10k files took 135.0s

With this patch and actimeo=0:
 1000 directory enumeration operations on dir with 10k files took just 5.1s

Signed-off-by: Bharath SM <bharathsm@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-27 11:07:37 +01:00
Fedor Pchelkin
38d767fb4a jffs2: check jffs2_prealloc_raw_node_refs() result in few other places
commit 2b6d965032 upstream.

Fuzzing hit another invalid pointer dereference due to the lack of
checking whether jffs2_prealloc_raw_node_refs() completed successfully.
Subsequent logic implies that the node refs have been allocated.

Handle that. The code is ready for propagating the error upwards.

KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f]
CPU: 1 PID: 5835 Comm: syz-executor145 Not tainted 5.10.234-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:jffs2_link_node_ref+0xac/0x690 fs/jffs2/nodelist.c:600
Call Trace:
 jffs2_mark_erased_block fs/jffs2/erase.c:460 [inline]
 jffs2_erase_pending_blocks+0x688/0x1860 fs/jffs2/erase.c:118
 jffs2_garbage_collect_pass+0x638/0x1a00 fs/jffs2/gc.c:253
 jffs2_reserve_space+0x3f4/0xad0 fs/jffs2/nodemgmt.c:167
 jffs2_write_inode_range+0x246/0xb50 fs/jffs2/write.c:362
 jffs2_write_end+0x712/0x1110 fs/jffs2/file.c:302
 generic_perform_write+0x2c2/0x500 mm/filemap.c:3347
 __generic_file_write_iter+0x252/0x610 mm/filemap.c:3465
 generic_file_write_iter+0xdb/0x230 mm/filemap.c:3497
 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2039 [inline]
 do_iter_readv_writev+0x46d/0x750 fs/read_write.c:740
 do_iter_write+0x18c/0x710 fs/read_write.c:866
 vfs_writev+0x1db/0x6a0 fs/read_write.c:939
 do_pwritev fs/read_write.c:1036 [inline]
 __do_sys_pwritev fs/read_write.c:1083 [inline]
 __se_sys_pwritev fs/read_write.c:1078 [inline]
 __x64_sys_pwritev+0x235/0x310 fs/read_write.c:1078
 do_syscall_64+0x30/0x40 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x67/0xd1

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.

Fixes: 2f785402f3 ("[JFFS2] Reduce visibility of raw_node_ref to upper layers of JFFS2 code.")
Fixes: f560928baa ("[JFFS2] Allocate node_ref for wasted space when skipping to page boundary")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-27 11:07:36 +01:00
Artem Sadovnikov
c0edcdb4fc jffs2: check that raw node were preallocated before writing summary
commit ec9e6f22bc upstream.

Syzkaller detected a kernel bug in jffs2_link_node_ref, caused by fault
injection in jffs2_prealloc_raw_node_refs. jffs2_sum_write_sumnode doesn't
check return value of jffs2_prealloc_raw_node_refs and simply lets any
error propagate into jffs2_sum_write_data, which eventually calls
jffs2_link_node_ref in order to link the summary to an expectedly allocated
node.

kernel BUG at fs/jffs2/nodelist.c:592!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
CPU: 1 PID: 31277 Comm: syz-executor.7 Not tainted 6.1.128-syzkaller-00139-ge10f83ca10a1 #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:jffs2_link_node_ref+0x570/0x690 fs/jffs2/nodelist.c:592
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 jffs2_sum_write_data fs/jffs2/summary.c:841 [inline]
 jffs2_sum_write_sumnode+0xd1a/0x1da0 fs/jffs2/summary.c:874
 jffs2_do_reserve_space+0xa18/0xd60 fs/jffs2/nodemgmt.c:388
 jffs2_reserve_space+0x55f/0xaa0 fs/jffs2/nodemgmt.c:197
 jffs2_write_inode_range+0x246/0xb50 fs/jffs2/write.c:362
 jffs2_write_end+0x726/0x15d0 fs/jffs2/file.c:301
 generic_perform_write+0x314/0x5d0 mm/filemap.c:3856
 __generic_file_write_iter+0x2ae/0x4d0 mm/filemap.c:3973
 generic_file_write_iter+0xe3/0x350 mm/filemap.c:4005
 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2265 [inline]
 do_iter_readv_writev+0x20f/0x3c0 fs/read_write.c:735
 do_iter_write+0x186/0x710 fs/read_write.c:861
 vfs_iter_write+0x70/0xa0 fs/read_write.c:902
 iter_file_splice_write+0x73b/0xc90 fs/splice.c:685
 do_splice_from fs/splice.c:763 [inline]
 direct_splice_actor+0x10c/0x170 fs/splice.c:950
 splice_direct_to_actor+0x337/0xa10 fs/splice.c:896
 do_splice_direct+0x1a9/0x280 fs/splice.c:1002
 do_sendfile+0xb13/0x12c0 fs/read_write.c:1255
 __do_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1323 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1309 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendfile64+0x1cf/0x210 fs/read_write.c:1309
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8

Fix this issue by checking return value of jffs2_prealloc_raw_node_refs
before calling jffs2_sum_write_data.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2f785402f3 ("[JFFS2] Reduce visibility of raw_node_ref to upper layers of JFFS2 code.")
Signed-off-by: Artem Sadovnikov <a.sadovnikov@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-27 11:07:36 +01:00
Shyam Prasad N
0295883538 cifs: reset connections for all channels when reconnect requested
commit 1f396b9bfe upstream.

cifs_reconnect can be called with a flag to mark the session as needing
reconnect too. When this is done, we expect the connections of all
channels to be reconnected too, which is not happening today.

Without doing this, we have seen bad things happen when primary and
secondary channels are connected to different servers (in case of cloud
services like Azure Files SMB).

This change would force all connections to reconnect as well, not just
the sessions and tcons.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-27 11:07:31 +01:00
Chao Yu
ad862f7101 f2fs: fix to do sanity check on sit_bitmap_size
commit 5db0d252c6 upstream.

w/ below testcase, resize will generate a corrupted image which
contains inconsistent metadata, so when mounting such image, it
will trigger kernel panic:

touch img
truncate -s $((512*1024*1024*1024)) img
mkfs.f2fs -f img $((256*1024*1024))
resize.f2fs -s -i img -t $((1024*1024*1024))
mount img /mnt/f2fs

------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/segment.h:863!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 11 UID: 0 PID: 3922 Comm: mount Not tainted 6.15.0-rc1+ #191 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:f2fs_ra_meta_pages+0x47c/0x490

Call Trace:
 f2fs_build_segment_manager+0x11c3/0x2600
 f2fs_fill_super+0xe97/0x2840
 mount_bdev+0xf4/0x140
 legacy_get_tree+0x2b/0x50
 vfs_get_tree+0x29/0xd0
 path_mount+0x487/0xaf0
 __x64_sys_mount+0x116/0x150
 do_syscall_64+0x82/0x190
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
RIP: 0033:0x7fdbfde1bcfe

The reaseon is:

sit_i->bitmap_size is 192, so size of sit bitmap is 192*8=1536, at maximum
there are 1536 sit blocks, however MAIN_SEGS is 261893, so that sit_blk_cnt
is 4762, build_sit_entries() -> current_sit_addr() tries to access
out-of-boundary in sit_bitmap at offset from [1536, 4762), once sit_bitmap
and sit_bitmap_mirror is not the same, it will trigger f2fs_bug_on().

Let's add sanity check in f2fs_sanity_check_ckpt() to avoid panic.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-27 11:07:29 +01:00
Jaegeuk Kim
5018d03553 f2fs: prevent kernel warning due to negative i_nlink from corrupted image
commit 42cb74a92a upstream.

WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 9426 at fs/inode.c:417 drop_nlink+0xac/0xd0
home/cc/linux/fs/inode.c:417
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 9426 Comm: syz-executor568 Not tainted
6.14.0-12627-g94d471a4f428 #2 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:drop_nlink+0xac/0xd0 home/cc/linux/fs/inode.c:417
Code: 48 8b 5d 28 be 08 00 00 00 48 8d bb 70 07 00 00 e8 f9 67 e6 ff
f0 48 ff 83 70 07 00 00 5b 5d e9 9a 12 82 ff e8 95 12 82 ff 90
&lt;0f&gt; 0b 90 c7 45 48 ff ff ff ff 5b 5d e9 83 12 82 ff e8 fe 5f e6
ff
RSP: 0018:ffffc900026b7c28 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff8239710f
RDX: ffff888041345a00 RSI: ffffffff8239717b RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: ffff888054509ad0 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: ffffffff9ab36f08 R12: ffff88804bb40000
R13: ffff8880545091e0 R14: 0000000000008000 R15: ffff8880545091e0
FS:  000055555d0c5880(0000) GS:ffff8880eb3e3000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f915c55b178 CR3: 0000000050d20000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0
Call Trace:
 <task>
 f2fs_i_links_write home/cc/linux/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:3194 [inline]
 f2fs_drop_nlink+0xd1/0x3c0 home/cc/linux/fs/f2fs/dir.c:845
 f2fs_delete_entry+0x542/0x1450 home/cc/linux/fs/f2fs/dir.c:909
 f2fs_unlink+0x45c/0x890 home/cc/linux/fs/f2fs/namei.c:581
 vfs_unlink+0x2fb/0x9b0 home/cc/linux/fs/namei.c:4544
 do_unlinkat+0x4c5/0x6a0 home/cc/linux/fs/namei.c:4608
 __do_sys_unlink home/cc/linux/fs/namei.c:4654 [inline]
 __se_sys_unlink home/cc/linux/fs/namei.c:4652 [inline]
 __x64_sys_unlink+0xc5/0x110 home/cc/linux/fs/namei.c:4652
 do_syscall_x64 home/cc/linux/arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xc7/0x250 home/cc/linux/arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7fb3d092324b
Code: 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 c0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66
2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa b8 57 00 00 00 0f 05
&lt;48&gt; 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 c0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01
48
RSP: 002b:00007ffdc232d938 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000057
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007fb3d092324b
RDX: 00007ffdc232d960 RSI: 00007ffdc232d960 RDI: 00007ffdc232d9f0
RBP: 00007ffdc232d9f0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00007ffdc232d7c0
R10: 00000000fffffffd R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffdc232eaf0
R13: 000055555d0cebb0 R14: 00007ffdc232d958 R15: 0000000000000001
 </task>

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-27 11:07:29 +01:00
Zhang Yi
74088456b0 ext4: ensure i_size is smaller than maxbytes
commit 1a77a028a3 upstream.

The inode i_size cannot be larger than maxbytes, check it while loading
inode from the disk.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250506012009.3896990-4-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-27 11:07:29 +01:00
Zhang Yi
97779982bd ext4: factor out ext4_get_maxbytes()
commit dbe27f06fa upstream.

There are several locations that get the correct maxbytes value based on
the inode's block type. It would be beneficial to extract a common
helper function to make the code more clear.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250506012009.3896990-3-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-27 11:07:29 +01:00
Jan Kara
55f0b571ef ext4: fix calculation of credits for extent tree modification
commit 32a93f5bc9 upstream.

Luis and David are reporting that after running generic/750 test for 90+
hours on 2k ext4 filesystem, they are able to trigger a warning in
jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() complaining that there are not enough
credits in the running transaction started in ext4_do_writepages().

Indeed the code in ext4_do_writepages() is racy and the extent tree can
change between the time we compute credits necessary for extent tree
computation and the time we actually modify the extent tree. Thus it may
happen that the number of credits actually needed is higher. Modify
ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks() to count with the worst case of maximum
tree depth. This can reduce the possible number of writers that can
operate in the system in parallel (because the credit estimates now won't
fit in one transaction) but for reasonably sized journals this shouldn't
really be an issue. So just go with a safe and simple fix.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250415013641.f2ppw6wov4kn4wq2@offworld
Reported-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Reported-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Tested-by: kdevops@lists.linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250429175535.23125-2-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-27 11:07:29 +01:00
Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo
cf5f319a2d ext4: inline: fix len overflow in ext4_prepare_inline_data
commit 227cb4ca5a upstream.

When running the following code on an ext4 filesystem with inline_data
feature enabled, it will lead to the bug below.

        fd = open("file1", O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666);
        ftruncate(fd, 30);
        pwrite(fd, "a", 1, (1UL << 40) + 5UL);

That happens because write_begin will succeed as when
ext4_generic_write_inline_data calls ext4_prepare_inline_data, pos + len
will be truncated, leading to ext4_prepare_inline_data parameter to be 6
instead of 0x10000000006.

Then, later when write_end is called, we hit:

        BUG_ON(pos + len > EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_size);

at ext4_write_inline_data.

Fix it by using a loff_t type for the len parameter in
ext4_prepare_inline_data instead of an unsigned int.

[   44.545164] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   44.545530] kernel BUG at fs/ext4/inline.c:240!
[   44.545834] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
[   44.546172] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 343 Comm: test Not tainted 6.15.0-rc2-00003-g9080916f4863 #45 PREEMPT(full)  112853fcebfdb93254270a7959841d2c6aa2c8bb
[   44.546523] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[   44.546523] RIP: 0010:ext4_write_inline_data+0xfe/0x100
[   44.546523] Code: 3c 0e 48 83 c7 48 48 89 de 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d e9 e4 fa 43 01 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d c3 cc cc cc cc cc 0f 0b <0f> 0b 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 41 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 48 83 ec 20 49
[   44.546523] RSP: 0018:ffffb342008b79a8 EFLAGS: 00010216
[   44.546523] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff9329c579c000 RCX: 0000010000000006
[   44.546523] RDX: 000000000000003c RSI: ffffb342008b79f0 RDI: ffff9329c158e738
[   44.546523] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
[   44.546523] R10: 00007ffffffff000 R11: ffffffff9bd0d910 R12: 0000006210000000
[   44.546523] R13: fffffc7e4015e700 R14: 0000010000000005 R15: ffff9329c158e738
[   44.546523] FS:  00007f4299934740(0000) GS:ffff932a60179000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   44.546523] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   44.546523] CR2: 00007f4299a1ec90 CR3: 0000000002886002 CR4: 0000000000770eb0
[   44.546523] PKRU: 55555554
[   44.546523] Call Trace:
[   44.546523]  <TASK>
[   44.546523]  ext4_write_inline_data_end+0x126/0x2d0
[   44.546523]  generic_perform_write+0x17e/0x270
[   44.546523]  ext4_buffered_write_iter+0xc8/0x170
[   44.546523]  vfs_write+0x2be/0x3e0
[   44.546523]  __x64_sys_pwrite64+0x6d/0xc0
[   44.546523]  do_syscall_64+0x6a/0xf0
[   44.546523]  ? __wake_up+0x89/0xb0
[   44.546523]  ? xas_find+0x72/0x1c0
[   44.546523]  ? next_uptodate_folio+0x317/0x330
[   44.546523]  ? set_pte_range+0x1a6/0x270
[   44.546523]  ? filemap_map_pages+0x6ee/0x840
[   44.546523]  ? ext4_setattr+0x2fa/0x750
[   44.546523]  ? do_pte_missing+0x128/0xf70
[   44.546523]  ? security_inode_post_setattr+0x3e/0xd0
[   44.546523]  ? ___pte_offset_map+0x19/0x100
[   44.546523]  ? handle_mm_fault+0x721/0xa10
[   44.546523]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x197/0x730
[   44.546523]  ? do_syscall_64+0x76/0xf0
[   44.546523]  ? arch_exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1e/0x60
[   44.546523]  ? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0x79/0x90
[   44.546523]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x55/0x5d
[   44.546523] RIP: 0033:0x7f42999c6687
[   44.546523] Code: 48 89 fa 4c 89 df e8 58 b3 00 00 8b 93 08 03 00 00 59 5e 48 83 f8 fc 74 1a 5b c3 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 48 8b 44 24 10 0f 05 <5b> c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 83 e2 39 83 fa 08 75 de e8 23 ff ff ff
[   44.546523] RSP: 002b:00007ffeae4a7930 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000012
[   44.546523] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f4299934740 RCX: 00007f42999c6687
[   44.546523] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 000055ea6149200f RDI: 0000000000000003
[   44.546523] RBP: 00007ffeae4a79a0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[   44.546523] R10: 0000010000000005 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000000
[   44.546523] R13: 00007ffeae4a7ac8 R14: 00007f4299b86000 R15: 000055ea61493dd8
[   44.546523]  </TASK>
[   44.546523] Modules linked in:
[   44.568501] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[   44.568889] RIP: 0010:ext4_write_inline_data+0xfe/0x100
[   44.569328] Code: 3c 0e 48 83 c7 48 48 89 de 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d e9 e4 fa 43 01 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d c3 cc cc cc cc cc 0f 0b <0f> 0b 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 41 57 41 56 41 55 41 54 53 48 83 ec 20 49
[   44.570931] RSP: 0018:ffffb342008b79a8 EFLAGS: 00010216
[   44.571356] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff9329c579c000 RCX: 0000010000000006
[   44.571959] RDX: 000000000000003c RSI: ffffb342008b79f0 RDI: ffff9329c158e738
[   44.572571] RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
[   44.573148] R10: 00007ffffffff000 R11: ffffffff9bd0d910 R12: 0000006210000000
[   44.573748] R13: fffffc7e4015e700 R14: 0000010000000005 R15: ffff9329c158e738
[   44.574335] FS:  00007f4299934740(0000) GS:ffff932a60179000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   44.575027] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   44.575520] CR2: 00007f4299a1ec90 CR3: 0000000002886002 CR4: 0000000000770eb0
[   44.576112] PKRU: 55555554
[   44.576338] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
[   44.576517] Kernel Offset: 0x1a600000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff)

Reported-by: syzbot+fe2a25dae02a207717a0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=fe2a25dae02a207717a0
Fixes: f19d5870cb ("ext4: add normal write support for inline data")
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@igalia.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250415-ext4-prepare-inline-overflow-v1-1-f4c13d900967@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-27 11:07:28 +01:00
Dennis Marttinen
401eeb56e4 ceph: set superblock s_magic for IMA fsmagic matching
commit 72386d5245 upstream.

The CephFS kernel driver forgets to set the filesystem magic signature in
its superblock. As a result, IMA policy rules based on fsmagic matching do
not apply as intended. This causes a major performance regression in Talos
Linux [1] when mounting CephFS volumes, such as when deploying Rook Ceph
[2]. Talos Linux ships a hardened kernel with the following IMA policy
(irrelevant lines omitted):

[...]
dont_measure fsmagic=0xc36400 # CEPH_SUPER_MAGIC
[...]
measure func=FILE_CHECK mask=^MAY_READ euid=0
measure func=FILE_CHECK mask=^MAY_READ uid=0
[...]

Currently, IMA compares 0xc36400 == 0x0 for CephFS files, resulting in all
files opened with O_RDONLY or O_RDWR getting measured with SHA512 on every
open(2):

10 69990c87e8af323d47e2d6ae4... ima-ng sha512:<hash> /data/cephfs/test-file

Since O_WRONLY is rare, this results in an order of magnitude lower
performance than expected for practically all file operations. Properly
setting CEPH_SUPER_MAGIC in the CephFS superblock resolves the regression.

Tests performed on a 3x replicated Ceph v19.3.0 cluster across three
i5-7200U nodes each equipped with one Micron 7400 MAX M.2 disk (BlueStore)
and Gigabit ethernet, on Talos Linux v1.10.2:

FS-Mark 3.3
Test: 500 Files, Empty
Files/s > Higher Is Better
6.12.27-talos . 16.6  |====
+twelho patch . 208.4 |====================================================

FS-Mark 3.3
Test: 500 Files, 1KB Size
Files/s > Higher Is Better
6.12.27-talos . 15.6  |=======
+twelho patch . 118.6 |====================================================

FS-Mark 3.3
Test: 500 Files, 32 Sub Dirs, 1MB Size
Files/s > Higher Is Better
6.12.27-talos . 12.7 |===============
+twelho patch . 44.7 |=====================================================

IO500 [3] 2fcd6d6 results (benchmarks within variance omitted):

| IO500 benchmark   | 6.12.27-talos  | +twelho patch  | Speedup   |
|-------------------|----------------|----------------|-----------|
| mdtest-easy-write | 0.018524 kIOPS | 1.135027 kIOPS | 6027.33 % |
| mdtest-hard-write | 0.018498 kIOPS | 0.973312 kIOPS | 5161.71 % |
| ior-easy-read     | 0.064727 GiB/s | 0.155324 GiB/s | 139.97 %  |
| mdtest-hard-read  | 0.018246 kIOPS | 0.780800 kIOPS | 4179.29 % |

This applies outside of synthetic benchmarks as well, for example, the time
to rsync a 55 MiB directory with ~12k of mostly small files drops from an
unusable 10m5s to a reasonable 26s (23x the throughput).

[1]: https://www.talos.dev/
[2]: https://www.talos.dev/v1.10/kubernetes-guides/configuration/ceph-with-rook/
[3]: https://github.com/IO500/io500

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dennis Marttinen <twelho@welho.tech>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-27 11:07:28 +01:00
Jeongjun Park
23361b479f jbd2: fix data-race and null-ptr-deref in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata()
commit af98b0157a upstream.

Since handle->h_transaction may be a NULL pointer, so we should change it
to call is_handle_aborted(handle) first before dereferencing it.

And the following data-race was reported in my fuzzer:

==================================================================
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata / jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata

write to 0xffff888011024104 of 4 bytes by task 10881 on cpu 1:
 jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata+0x2a5/0x770 fs/jbd2/transaction.c:1556
 __ext4_handle_dirty_metadata+0xe7/0x4b0 fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c:358
 ext4_do_update_inode fs/ext4/inode.c:5220 [inline]
 ext4_mark_iloc_dirty+0x32c/0xd50 fs/ext4/inode.c:5869
 __ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0xe1/0x450 fs/ext4/inode.c:6074
 ext4_dirty_inode+0x98/0xc0 fs/ext4/inode.c:6103
....

read to 0xffff888011024104 of 4 bytes by task 10880 on cpu 0:
 jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata+0xf2/0x770 fs/jbd2/transaction.c:1512
 __ext4_handle_dirty_metadata+0xe7/0x4b0 fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c:358
 ext4_do_update_inode fs/ext4/inode.c:5220 [inline]
 ext4_mark_iloc_dirty+0x32c/0xd50 fs/ext4/inode.c:5869
 __ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0xe1/0x450 fs/ext4/inode.c:6074
 ext4_dirty_inode+0x98/0xc0 fs/ext4/inode.c:6103
....

value changed: 0x00000000 -> 0x00000001
==================================================================

This issue is caused by missing data-race annotation for jh->b_modified.
Therefore, the missing annotation needs to be added.

Reported-by: syzbot+de24c3fe3c4091051710@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=de24c3fe3c4091051710
Fixes: 6e06ae88ed ("jbd2: speedup jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata()")
Signed-off-by: Jeongjun Park <aha310510@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250514130855.99010-1-aha310510@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-27 11:07:26 +01:00
Li Lingfeng
a97668ec6d nfsd: Initialize ssc before laundromat_work to prevent NULL dereference
commit b31da62889 upstream.

In nfs4_state_start_net(), laundromat_work may access nfsd_ssc through
nfs4_laundromat -> nfsd4_ssc_expire_umount. If nfsd_ssc isn't initialized,
this can cause NULL pointer dereference.

Normally the delayed start of laundromat_work allows sufficient time for
nfsd_ssc initialization to complete. However, when the kernel waits too
long for userspace responses (e.g. in nfs4_state_start_net ->
nfsd4_end_grace -> nfsd4_record_grace_done -> nfsd4_cld_grace_done ->
cld_pipe_upcall -> __cld_pipe_upcall -> wait_for_completion path), the
delayed work may start before nfsd_ssc initialization finishes.

Fix this by moving nfsd_ssc initialization before starting laundromat_work.

Fixes: f4e44b3933 ("NFSD: delay unmount source's export after inter-server copy completed.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-27 11:07:26 +01:00
NeilBrown
64a723b028 nfsd: nfsd4_spo_must_allow() must check this is a v4 compound request
commit 1244f0b2c3 upstream.

If the request being processed is not a v4 compound request, then
examining the cstate can have undefined results.

This patch adds a check that the rpc procedure being executed
(rq_procinfo) is the NFSPROC4_COMPOUND procedure.

Reported-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-27 11:07:26 +01:00
Alexander Aring
ad122076bf gfs2: move msleep to sleepable context
commit ac5ee087d3 upstream.

This patch moves the msleep_interruptible() out of the non-sleepable
context by moving the ls->ls_recover_spin spinlock around so
msleep_interruptible() will be called in a sleepable context.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 4a7727725d ("GFS2: Fix recovery issues for spectators")
Suggested-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-27 11:07:25 +01:00
Zijun Hu
3526d279e5 configfs: Do not override creating attribute file failure in populate_attrs()
commit f830edbae2 upstream.

populate_attrs() may override failure for creating attribute files
by success for creating subsequent bin attribute files, and have
wrong return value.

Fix by creating bin attribute files under successfully creating
attribute files.

Fixes: 03607ace80 ("configfs: implement binary attributes")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250507-fix_configfs-v3-2-fe2d96de8dc4@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-27 11:07:25 +01:00
Zijun Hu
b7c280980c fs/filesystems: Fix potential unsigned integer underflow in fs_name()
[ Upstream commit 1363c134ad ]

fs_name() has @index as unsigned int, so there is underflow risk for
operation '@index--'.

Fix by breaking the for loop when '@index == 0' which is also more proper
than '@index <= 0' for unsigned integer comparison.

Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250410-fix_fs-v1-1-7c14ccc8ebaa@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-27 11:07:23 +01:00
Darrick J. Wong
7cdd0cf042 xfs: reset rootdir extent size hint after growfsrt
[ Upstream commit a24cae8fc1 ]

If growfsrt is run on a filesystem that doesn't have a rt volume, it's
possible to change the rt extent size.  If the root directory was
previously set up with an inherited extent size hint and rtinherit, it's
possible that the hint is no longer a multiple of the rt extent size.
Although the verifiers don't complain about this, xfs_repair will, so if
we detect this situation, log the root directory to clean it up.  This
is still racy, but it's better than nothing.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Leah Rumancik <leah.rumancik@gmail.com>
Acked-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-27 11:07:20 +01:00
Darrick J. Wong
fcb0e9a4d3 xfs: take m_growlock when running growfsrt
[ Upstream commit 16e1fbdce9 ]

Take the grow lock when we're expanding the realtime volume, like we do
for the other growfs calls.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Leah Rumancik <leah.rumancik@gmail.com>
Acked-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-27 11:07:20 +01:00
Darrick J. Wong
28c32ce426 xfs: use XFS_BUF_DADDR_NULL for daddrs in getfsmap code
[ Upstream commit 6b35cc8d92 ]

Use XFS_BUF_DADDR_NULL (instead of a magic sentinel value) to mean "this
field is null" like the rest of xfs.

Cc: wozizhi@huawei.com
Fixes: e89c041338 ("xfs: implement the GETFSMAP ioctl")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Leah Rumancik <leah.rumancik@gmail.com>
Acked-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-27 11:07:20 +01:00
Zizhi Wo
b30b13bcce xfs: Fix the owner setting issue for rmap query in xfs fsmap
[ Upstream commit 68415b349f ]

I notice a rmap query bug in xfs_io fsmap:
[root@fedora ~]# xfs_io -c 'fsmap -vvvv' /mnt
 EXT: DEV    BLOCK-RANGE           OWNER              FILE-OFFSET      AG AG-OFFSET             TOTAL
   0: 253:16 [0..7]:               static fs metadata                  0  (0..7)                    8
   1: 253:16 [8..23]:              per-AG metadata                     0  (8..23)                  16
   2: 253:16 [24..39]:             inode btree                         0  (24..39)                 16
   3: 253:16 [40..47]:             per-AG metadata                     0  (40..47)                  8
   4: 253:16 [48..55]:             refcount btree                      0  (48..55)                  8
   5: 253:16 [56..103]:            per-AG metadata                     0  (56..103)                48
   6: 253:16 [104..127]:           free space                          0  (104..127)               24
   ......

Bug:
[root@fedora ~]# xfs_io -c 'fsmap -vvvv -d 0 3' /mnt
[root@fedora ~]#
Normally, we should be able to get one record, but we got nothing.

The root cause of this problem lies in the incorrect setting of rm_owner in
the rmap query. In the case of the initial query where the owner is not
set, __xfs_getfsmap_datadev() first sets info->high.rm_owner to ULLONG_MAX.
This is done to prevent any omissions when comparing rmap items. However,
if the current ag is detected to be the last one, the function sets info's
high_irec based on the provided key. If high->rm_owner is not specified, it
should continue to be set to ULLONG_MAX; otherwise, there will be issues
with interval omissions. For example, consider "start" and "end" within the
same block. If high->rm_owner == 0, it will be smaller than the founded
record in rmapbt, resulting in a query with no records. The main call stack
is as follows:

xfs_ioc_getfsmap
  xfs_getfsmap
    xfs_getfsmap_datadev_rmapbt
      __xfs_getfsmap_datadev
        info->high.rm_owner = ULLONG_MAX
        if (pag->pag_agno == end_ag)
	  xfs_fsmap_owner_to_rmap
	    // set info->high.rm_owner = 0 because fmr_owner == -1ULL
	    dest->rm_owner = 0
	// get nothing
	xfs_getfsmap_datadev_rmapbt_query

The problem can be resolved by simply modify the xfs_fsmap_owner_to_rmap
function internal logic to achieve.

After applying this patch, the above problem have been solved:
[root@fedora ~]# xfs_io -c 'fsmap -vvvv -d 0 3' /mnt
 EXT: DEV    BLOCK-RANGE      OWNER              FILE-OFFSET      AG AG-OFFSET        TOTAL
   0: 253:16 [0..7]:          static fs metadata                  0  (0..7)               8

Fixes: e89c041338 ("xfs: implement the GETFSMAP ioctl")
Signed-off-by: Zizhi Wo <wozizhi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Leah Rumancik <leah.rumancik@gmail.com>
Acked-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-27 11:07:20 +01:00
Darrick J. Wong
3f2e9a864a xfs: conditionally allow FS_XFLAG_REALTIME changes if S_DAX is set
[ Upstream commit 8d16762047 ]

If a file has the S_DAX flag (aka fsdax access mode) set, we cannot
allow users to change the realtime flag unless the datadev and rtdev
both support fsdax access modes.  Even if there are no extents allocated
to the file, the setattr thread could be racing with another thread
that has already started down the write code paths.

Fixes: ba23cba9b3 ("fs: allow per-device dax status checking for filesystems")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Leah Rumancik <leah.rumancik@gmail.com>
Acked-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-27 11:07:20 +01:00