ACPI currently emulates a timeout for semaphores with calls to
down_trylock and sleep. This produces horrible behaviour in terms of
fairness and excessive wakeups. Now that we have a unified semaphore
implementation, adding a real down_trylock is almost trivial.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Semaphores are no longer performance-critical, so a generic C
implementation is better for maintainability, debuggability and
extensibility. Thanks to Peter Zijlstra for fixing the lockdep
warning. Thanks to Harvey Harrison for pointing out that the
unlikely() was unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
kernel_lock.c uses DECLARE_MUTEX, up() and down() without explicitly
including asm/semaphore.h. This is fragile and leaves it vulnerable
to breakage during header reorganisations.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
quota.h currently relies on asm/semaphore.h (through some chain; it
doesn't actually include semaphore.h itself) to include wait.h. As
well as being bad practice to rely on an implicit include, subsequent
patches will break this. While I'm in this file, add atomic.h and
list.h, and sort the list of includes.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
__FUNCTION__ is gcc-specific, use __func__
Signed-off-by: Harvey Harrison <harvey.harrison@gmail.com>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
jbd2 debugfs and stats entries should only be created if cache initialisation
is successful. At the moment they are being created unconditionally which
will leave them dangling if cache (and hence module) initialisation fails.
Signed-off-by: Duane Griffin <duaneg@dghda.com>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
If an error occurs during jbd2 cache initialisation it is possible for the
journal_head_cache to be NULL when jbd2_journal_destroy_journal_head_cache is
called. Replace the J_ASSERT with an if block to handle the situation
correctly.
Note that even with this fix things will break badly if jbd2 is statically
compiled in and cache initialisation fails.
Signed-off-by: Duane Griffin <duaneg@dghda.com>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
The revocation table initialisation/destruction code is repeated for each of
the two revocation tables stored in the journal. Refactoring the duplicated
code into functions is tidier, simplifies the logic in initialisation in
particular, and slightly reduces the code size.
There should not be any functional change.
Signed-off-by: Duane Griffin <duaneg@dghda.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Make revocation cache destruction safe to call if initialisation fails
partially or entirely. This allows it to be used to cleanup in the case of
initialisation failure, simplifying the code slightly.
Signed-off-by: Duane Griffin <duaneg@dghda.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
include/linux/ext4_fs_i.h is included in include/linux/ext_fs.h twice
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
This patch makes the needlessly global ext4_xattr_list() static.
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
The function prototype of ext4_new_blocks_old() is defined in ext4_fs.h,
so we don't need the extra function prototype in mballoc.c
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Use ext4_get_group_desc() in ext4_get_inode_block() instead of open
coding the functionality.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>
Cc: adilger@clusterfs.com
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Use ext4_group_first_block_no() and assign the return values to
ext4_fsblk_t variables.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Stephen Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>
Cc: adilger@clusterfs.com
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Convert byte order of constant instead of variable which can be done at
compile time (vs run time).
Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
The list_for_each_entry_rcu() primitive should be used instead of
list_for_each_rcu(), as the former is easier to use and provides
better type safety.
http://groups.google.com/group/linux.kernel/browse_thread/thread/45749c83451cebeb/0633a65759ce7713?lnk=raot
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Roel Kluin <12o3l@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
mballoc.c is a whole lot of static functions, which gcc seems to
really like to inline.
With the changes below, on x86, I can at least get from:
432 ext4_mb_new_blocks
240 ext4_mb_free_blocks
208 ext4_mb_discard_group_preallocations
188 ext4_mb_seq_groups_show
164 ext4_mb_init_cache
152 ext4_mb_release_inode_pa
136 ext4_mb_seq_history_show
...
to
220 ext4_mb_free_blocks
188 ext4_mb_seq_groups_show
176 ext4_mb_regular_allocator
164 ext4_mb_init_cache
156 ext4_mb_new_blocks
152 ext4_mb_release_inode_pa
136 ext4_mb_seq_history_show
124 ext4_mb_release_group_pa
...
which still has some big functions in there, but not 432 bytes!
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
I checked ext4_ioctl and it looked largely safe to not be used
without BKL. So convert it over to unlocked_ioctl.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
When we convert an uninitialized extent to an initialized extent
we need to make sure we return the number of blocks in the
extent from the file system block corresponding to logical
file block. Otherwise we cache wrong extent details and this
results in file system corruption.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
ext4_ext_get_blocks() returns the number of blocks allocated with buffer
head unmapped for a read from prealloc space. This is needed so that
delayed allocation doesn't do block reservation for prealloc space
since the blocks are already reserved on disk. Mark the buffer head
unwritten. Some code paths try to read the block if the buffer_head is
not new and no uptodate. Marking the buffer head unwritten avoids this
reading.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
ext4_ext_get_blocks() returns number of blocks allocated with buffer
heads unmapped for a read from prealloc space. This is needed so that
delayed allocation doesn't do block reservation for prealloc space since
the blocks are already resevred on disk. Fix ext4_ext_get_blocks to not
return greater than max_blocks, since some of the code paths cannot
handle such a return value.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
ext4_fallocate needs to update file size in each transaction. Otherwise
if we crash the file size won't be seen. We were also not marking
the inode dirty after updating file size before. Also when we try to
retry allocation due to ENOSPC, make sure we reset the variable ret so
that we actually do a retry.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Fail migrate if we allocated new blocks via mmap write.
If we write to holes in the file via mmap, we end up allocating
new blocks. This block allocation happens without taking inode->i_mutex.
Since migrate is protected by i_mutex and migrate expects that no
new blocks get allocated during migrate, fail migrate if new blocks
get allocated.
We can't take inode->i_mutex in the mmap write path because that
would result in a locking order violation between i_mutex and mmap_sem.
Also adding a separate rw_sempahore for protection is really high overhead
for a rare operation such as migrate.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
If the preallocated area is small zero out the full extent
instead of splitting them. This should avoid the "write
every alternate block" problem that could grow the number
of extents dramatically.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
This patch handles possible ENOSPC errors when writing to an
uninitialized extent in case the filesystem is full.
A write to a prealloc area causes the split of an unititalized extent
into initialized and uninitialized extents. If we don't have
space to add new extent information, instead of returning error,
convert the existing uninitialized extent to initialized one. We
need to zero out the blocks corresponding to the entire extent to
prevent uninitialized data reaching userspace.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
ext4 uses ZERO_PAGE(0) to zero out blocks. We need to export
different symbols in different arches for the usage of ZERO_PAGE
in modules.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
ext4 uses ZERO_PAGE(0) to zero out blocks. We need to export
different symbols in different arches for the usage of ZERO_PAGE
in modules.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
ext4 uses ZERO_PAGE(0) to zero out blocks. We need to export
different symbols in different arches for the usage of ZERO_PAGE
in modules.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
This patch enables extent-formatted normal symlinks. Using extents
format allows a symlink to refer to a block number larger than 2^32
on large filesystems. We still don't enable extent format for fast
symlinks, which are contained in the inode itself.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Put the old extent details back if we fail to split the
uninitialized extent.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
The "resize" option won't be noticed as it comes after the NULL option,
so if you try to mount (or in this case remount) with that option it
won't be recognized.
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Currently fdatasync is identical to fsync in ext3.
I think fdatasync should skip journal flush in data=ordered and
data=writeback mode when it overwrites to already-instantiated blocks on
HDD. When I_DIRTY_DATASYNC flag is not set, fdatasync should skip journal
writeout because this indicates only atime or/and mtime updates.
Following patch is the same approach of ext2's fsync code(ext2_sync_file).
I did a performance test using the sysbench.
#sysbench --num-threads=128 --max-requests=50000 --test=fileio --file-total-size=128G
--file-test-mode=rndwr --file-fsync-mode=fdatasync run
The result on ext3 was:
-2.6.24
Operations performed: 0 Read, 50080 Write, 59600 Other = 109680 Total
Read 0b Written 782.5Mb Total transferred 782.5Mb (12.116Mb/sec)
775.45 Requests/sec executed
Test execution summary:
total time: 64.5814s
total number of events: 50080
total time taken by event execution: 3713.9836
per-request statistics:
min: 0.0000s
avg: 0.0742s
max: 0.9375s
approx. 95 percentile: 0.2901s
Threads fairness:
events (avg/stddev): 391.2500/23.26
execution time (avg/stddev): 29.0155/1.99
-2.6.24-patched
Operations performed: 0 Read, 50009 Write, 61596 Other = 111605 Total
Read 0b Written 781.39Mb Total transferred 781.39Mb (16.419Mb/sec)
1050.83 Requests/sec executed
Test execution summary:
total time: 47.5900s
total number of events: 50009
total time taken by event execution: 2934.5768
per-request statistics:
min: 0.0000s
avg: 0.0587s
max: 0.8938s
approx. 95 percentile: 0.1993s
Threads fairness:
events (avg/stddev): 390.6953/22.64
execution time (avg/stddev): 22.9264/1.17
Filesystem I/O throughput was improved.
Signed-off-by :Hisashi Hifumi <hifumi.hisashi@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
This patch fix a panic while running fsfuzzer.
We are improperly checking the return of ext4_orphan_get.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mingming Cao <cmm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
There are several cases where the running transaction can get buffers
added to its BJ_Metadata list which it never dirtied, which makes its
t_nr_buffers counter end up larger than its t_outstanding_credits
counter.
This will cause issues when starting new transactions as while we are
logging buffers we decrement t_outstanding_buffers, so when
t_outstanding_buffers goes negative, we will report that we need less
space in the journal than we actually need, so transactions will be
started even though there may not be enough room for them. In the worst
case scenario (which admittedly is almost impossible to reproduce) this
will result in the journal running out of space.
The fix is to only refile buffers from the committing transaction to the
running transactions BJ_Modified list when b_modified is set on that
journal, which is the only way to be sure if the running transaction has
modified that buffer.
This patch also fixes an accounting error in journal_forget, it is
possible that we can call journal_forget on a buffer without having
modified it, only gotten write access to it, so instead of freeing a
credit, we only do so if the buffer was modified. The assert will help
catch if this problem occurs. Without these two patches I could hit
this assert within minutes of running postmark, with them this issue no
longer arises.
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Currently at the start of a journal commit we loop through all of the buffers
on the committing transaction and clear the b_modified flag (the flag that is
set when a transaction modifies the buffer) under the j_list_lock.
The problem is that everywhere else this flag is modified only under the jbd2
lock buffer flag, so it will race with a running transaction who could
potentially set it, and have it unset by the committing transaction.
This is also a big waste, you can have several thousands of buffers that you
are clearing the modified flag on when you may not need to. This patch
removes this code and instead clears the b_modified flag upon entering
do_get_write_access/journal_get_create_access, so if that transaction does
indeed use the buffer then it will be accounted for properly, and if it does
not then we know we didn't use it.
That will be important for the next patch in this series. Tested thoroughly
by myself using postmark/iozone/bonnie++.
Cc: <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
The WM97xx touch screen controllers can be used to generate a wakeup
event when the system is suspended. Provide a new core API call
wm97xx_set_suspend_mode() allowing machine drivers to enable this. If no
suspend_mode is provided then the touch panel will be powered down when
the system is suspended.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
The touchscreen interrupt is driven by human input which can reasonably
be used to provide entropy.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
As well as clarifying the fact that the driver can cope if a second
interrupt occurs before the IRQ work is scheduled this also ensures
that calls to the machine irq_enable() are balanced, making that easier
to implement. Normally this is redundant due to the interrupt disabling
but some unusal board configurations can trigger it.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
As pointed out by Sergey Vlasov, UDF implements its own version of
the CRC ITU-T V.41. Convert it to use the one in the library.
Signed-off-by: Bob Copeland <me@bobcopeland.com>
Cc: Sergey Vlasov <vsu@altlinux.ru>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Fix two compilation warnings (and actual bugs in message formatting)
when UDF debugging is turned on.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Manciulea <manciuleas@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Fix mapping of blocks using VAT when it is stored in an inode.
UDF_I(inode)->i_data already points to the beginning of VAT header so there's
no need to add udf_ext0_offset(inode).
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Manciulea <manciuleas@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
This patch implements parsing of metadata partitions and reading of Metadata
File thus allowing to read UDF 2.50 media. Error resilience is implemented
through accessing the Metadata Mirror File in case the data the Metadata File
cannot be read. The patch is based on the original patch by Sebastian Manciulea
<manciuleas@yahoo.com> and Mircea Fedoreanu <mirceaf_spl@yahoo.com>.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Manciulea <manciuleas@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Mircea Fedoreanu <mirceaf_spl@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
According to OSTA UDF specification, only anchor blocks and primary volume
descriptors are placed on media relative to the last session. All other block
numbers are absolute (in the partition or the whole media). This seems to be
confirmed by multisession media created by other systems.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Manciulea <manciuleas@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
As we don't properly support writing to pseudooverwrite partition (we should
add entries to VAT and relocate blocks instead of just writing them), mount
filesystems with such partition as read-only.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
