Commit graph

74 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Chuck Lever
6e4c62caec lockd: Avoid hashing uninitialized bytes in nlm4svc_lookup_file()
file_hash() digests the first LOCKD_FH_HASH_SIZE bytes of
nfs_fh.data when bucketing nlm_files[], independent of fh.size.
Commit 3de744ee4e ("lockd: Use xdrgen XDR functions for the
NLMv4 TEST procedure") set .pc_argzero to zero for the converted
procedures and moved file-handle population into
nlm4svc_lookup_file(), which copies only xdr_lock->fh.len bytes
into lock->fh.data.

When an NLMv4 client presents a file handle shorter than
LOCKD_FH_HASH_SIZE, bytes fh.len..31 retain whatever the argument
buffer held from an earlier request.  The same wire handle then
hashes to different buckets across calls; nlm_lookup_file() misses
the existing nlm_file entry, and lock-state lookups fail.

Zero only the tail bytes that file_hash() would otherwise consume.
Handles of LOCKD_FH_HASH_SIZE or larger already populate every byte
that file_hash() reads.

Reported-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5229a9746d723a3f830120c0b966510f75badfc2.camel@kernel.org
Fixes: 3de744ee4e ("lockd: Use xdrgen XDR functions for the NLMv4 TEST procedure")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-06-09 16:32:59 -04:00
Chuck Lever
70a38f87be lockd: Plug nlm_file refcount leak on cached nlm_do_fopen() failure
The cached-file path in nlm_lookup_file() reaches the found: label
unconditionally, even when nlm_do_fopen() fails. At that label
*result and file->f_count are updated before the error is returned.
The wrappers nlm3svc_lookup_file() and nlm4svc_lookup_file() then
bail out of their switch without copying *result back to their
caller, so the proc handler's local nlm_file pointer remains NULL
and the cleanup path skips nlm_release_file(). The f_count
increment is never released, and nlm_traverse_files() can no
longer reap the file because its refcount never returns to zero
between requests.

Short-circuit the cached path so neither *result nor f_count is
touched when nlm_do_fopen() fails on a hashed nlm_file.

Fixes: 7f024fcd5c ("Keep read and write fds with each nlm_file")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-06-09 16:32:59 -04:00
Chuck Lever
f16a151345 lockd: Plug nlm_file leak when nlm_do_fopen() fails
A client can repeatedly drive nlm_do_fopen() failures by presenting
file handles that the underlying export rejects. After kzalloc_obj()
succeeds in nlm_lookup_file(), the freshly allocated nlm_file is not
yet inserted into nlm_files[]. The nlm_do_fopen() failure path jumps
to out_unlock, which releases nlm_file_mutex and returns without
freeing the allocation, so each failure leaks one nlm_file.

Route the failure through out_free so kfree() runs before the
function returns.

Fixes: 7f024fcd5c ("Keep read and write fds with each nlm_file")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-06-09 16:32:59 -04:00
Chuck Lever
ef66678dd4 lockd: Rename struct nlm_lock to lockd_lock
A subsequent patch will convert fs/lockd/svcproc.c to use
machine-generated XDR encoding and decoding functions in a
manner similar to fs/lockd/svc4proc.c. Machine-generated
types derived from the NLM specification will conflict with
the internal types of the same name.

Rename the internal struct nlm_lock type to lockd_lock to
avoid such naming conflicts.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-06-09 16:32:59 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
eb3f4b7426 nfsd-7.1 fixes:
Issues reported with v7.1-rc:
 - Tighten bounds checking for sunrpc cache hash tables
 - Don't report key material in the ftrace log
 
 Issues that need expedient stable backports:
 - Fix lockd's implementation of the NLM TEST procedure
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Merge tag 'nfsd-7.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux

Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever:
 "Regressions:

   - Tighten bounds checking for sunrpc cache hash tables

   - Don't report key material in the ftrace log

  Stable fix:

   - Fix lockd's implementation of the NLM TEST procedure"

* tag 'nfsd-7.1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
  lockd: fix TEST handling when not all permissions are available.
  NFSD: Report whether fh_key was actually updated
  sunrpc: prevent out-of-bounds read in __cache_seq_start()
2026-05-26 13:49:13 -07:00
NeilBrown
0b47424032 lockd: fix TEST handling when not all permissions are available.
The F_GETLK fcntl can work with either read access or write access or
both.  It can query F_RDLCK and F_WRLCK locks in either case.

However lockd currently treats F_GETLK similar to F_SETLK in that read
access is required to query an F_RDLCK lock and write access is required
to query a F_WRLCK lock.

This is wrong and can cause problems - e.g.  when qemu accesses a
read-only (e.g. iso) filesystem image over NFS (though why it queries
if it can get a write lock - I don't know.  But it does, and this works
with local filesystems).

So we need TEST requests to be handled differently.  To do this:

- change nlm_do_fopen() to accept O_RDWR as a mode and in that case
  succeed if either a O_RDONLY or O_WRONLY file can be opened.
- change nlm_lookup_file() to accept a mode argument from caller,
  instead of deducing base on lock time, and pass that on to nlm_do_fopen()
- change nlm4svc_retrieve_args() and nlmsvc_retrieve_args() to detect
  TEST requests and pass O_RDWR as a mode to nlm_lookup_file, passing
  the same mode as before for other requests.  Also set
   lock->fl.c.flc_file to whichever file is available for TEST requests.
- change nlmsvc_testlock() to also not calculate the mode, but to use
  whatever was stored in lock->fl.c.flc_file.

This behaviour of lockd - requesting O_WRONLY access to TEST for
exclusive locks - has been present at least since git history began.
However it was hidden until recently because knfsd ignored the access
requested by lockd and required only READ access for all locking
requests (unless the underlying filesystem provided an f_op->open
function which checked access permissions).

The commit mentioned in Fixes: below changed nfsd_permission() to NOT
override the access request for LOCK requests and this exposed the bug
that we are now fixing.

Note that there is another issue that this patch does not address.
The flock(.., LOCK_EX) call is permitted on a read-only file descriptor.
Linux NFS maps this to NLM locking as whole-file byte-range locks.
nfsd will see this as though it were fcntl( F_SETLK (F_WRLCK)) and will
now require write access, which it might not be able to get.
It is not clear if this is a problem in practice, or what the best
solution might be.  So no attempt is made to address it.

Reported-by: Tj <tj.iam.tj@proton.me>
Link: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1128861
Fixes: 4cc9b9f2bf ("nfsd: refine and rename NFSD_MAY_LOCK")
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-05-21 17:08:47 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
36d179fd6b NFSD 7.1 Release Notes
Benjamin Coddington contributed filehandle signing to defend against
 filehandle-guessing attacks. The server now appends a SipHash-2-4
 MAC to each filehandle when the new "sign_fh" export option is
 enabled. NFSD then verifies filehandles received from clients
 against the expected MAC; mismatches return NFS error STALE.
 
 Chuck Lever converted the entire NLMv4 server-side XDR layer from
 hand-written C to xdrgen-generated code, spanning roughly thirty
 patches. XDR functions are generally boilerplate code and are easy
 to get wrong. The goals of this conversion are improved memory
 safety, lower maintenance burden, and groundwork for eventual Rust
 code generation for these functions.
 
 Dai Ngo improved pNFS block/SCSI layout robustness with two related
 changes. SCSI persistent reservation fencing is now tracked per
 client and per device via an xarray, to avoid both redundant preempt
 operations on devices already fenced and a potential NFSD deadlock
 when all nfsd threads are waiting for a layout return.
 
 The remaining patches deliver scalability and infrastructure
 improvements. Sincere thanks to all contributors, reviewers,
 testers, and bug reporters who participated in the v7.1 NFSD
 development cycle.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux

Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:

 - filehandle signing to defend against filehandle-guessing attacks
   (Benjamin Coddington)

   The server now appends a SipHash-2-4 MAC to each filehandle when
   the new "sign_fh" export option is enabled. NFSD then verifies
   filehandles received from clients against the expected MAC;
   mismatches return NFS error STALE

 - convert the entire NLMv4 server-side XDR layer from hand-written C to
   xdrgen-generated code, spanning roughly thirty patches (Chuck Lever)

   XDR functions are generally boilerplate code and are easy to get
   wrong. The goals of this conversion are improved memory safety, lower
   maintenance burden, and groundwork for eventual Rust code generation
   for these functions.

 - improve pNFS block/SCSI layout robustness with two related changes
   (Dai Ngo)

   SCSI persistent reservation fencing is now tracked per client and
   per device via an xarray, to avoid both redundant preempt operations
   on devices already fenced and a potential NFSD deadlock when all nfsd
   threads are waiting for a layout return.

 - scalability and infrastructure improvements

   Sincere thanks to all contributors, reviewers, testers, and bug
   reporters who participated in the v7.1 NFSD development cycle.

* tag 'nfsd-7.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (83 commits)
  NFSD: Docs: clean up pnfs server timeout docs
  nfsd: fix comment typo in nfsxdr
  nfsd: fix comment typo in nfs3xdr
  NFSD: convert callback RPC program to per-net namespace
  NFSD: use per-operation statidx for callback procedures
  svcrdma: Use contiguous pages for RDMA Read sink buffers
  SUNRPC: Add svc_rqst_page_release() helper
  SUNRPC: xdr.h: fix all kernel-doc warnings
  svcrdma: Factor out WR chain linking into helper
  svcrdma: Add Write chunk WRs to the RPC's Send WR chain
  svcrdma: Clean up use of rdma->sc_pd->device
  svcrdma: Clean up use of rdma->sc_pd->device in Receive paths
  svcrdma: Add fair queuing for Send Queue access
  SUNRPC: Optimize rq_respages allocation in svc_alloc_arg
  SUNRPC: Track consumed rq_pages entries
  svcrdma: preserve rq_next_page in svc_rdma_save_io_pages
  SUNRPC: Handle NULL entries in svc_rqst_release_pages
  SUNRPC: Allocate a separate Reply page array
  SUNRPC: Tighten bounds checking in svc_rqst_replace_page
  NFSD: Sign filehandles
  ...
2026-04-20 10:44:02 -07:00
Chuck Lever
2c562c6e67 lockd: Relocate include/linux/lockd/lockd.h
Headers placed in include/linux/ form part of the kernel's
internal API and signal to subsystem maintainers that other
parts of the kernel may depend on them. By moving lockd.h
into fs/lockd/, lockd becomes a more self-contained module
whose internal interfaces are clearly distinguished from its
public contract with the rest of the kernel. This relocation
addresses a long-standing XXX comment in the header itself
that acknowledged the file's misplacement. Future changes to
lockd internals can now proceed with confidence that external
consumers are not inadvertently coupled to implementation
details.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-03-29 21:25:09 -04:00
Chuck Lever
4db2f8a016 lockd: Move share.h from include/linux/lockd/ to fs/lockd/
The share.h header defines struct nlm_share and declares the DOS
share management functions used by the NLM server to implement
NLM_SHARE and NLM_UNSHARE operations. These interfaces are used
exclusively within the lockd subsystem. A git grep search confirms
no external code references them.

Relocating this header from include/linux/lockd/ to fs/lockd/
narrows the public API surface of the lockd module. Out-of-tree
code cannot depend on these internal interfaces after this change.
Future refactoring of the share management implementation thus
requires no consideration of external consumers.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-03-29 21:25:09 -04:00
Chuck Lever
7db001e03d lockd: Have nlm_fopen() return errno values
The nlm_fopen() function is part of the API between nfsd and lockd.

Currently its return value is an on-the-wire NLM status code. But
that forces NFSD to include NLM wire protocol definitions despite
having no other dependency on the NLM wire protocol.

In addition, a CONFIG_LOCKD_V4 Kconfig symbol appears in the middle
of NFSD source code.

Refactor: Let's not use on-the-wire values as part of a high-level
API between two Linux kernel modules. That's what we have errno for,
right?

And, instead of simply moving the CONFIG_LOCKD_V4 check, we can get
rid of it entirely and let the decision of what actual NLM status
code goes on the wire to be left up to NLM version-specific code.

Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2026-03-29 21:25:09 -04:00
Jeff Layton
0b2600f81c
treewide: change inode->i_ino from unsigned long to u64
On 32-bit architectures, unsigned long is only 32 bits wide, which
causes 64-bit inode numbers to be silently truncated. Several
filesystems (NFS, XFS, BTRFS, etc.) can generate inode numbers that
exceed 32 bits, and this truncation can lead to inode number collisions
and other subtle bugs on 32-bit systems.

Change the type of inode->i_ino from unsigned long to u64 to ensure that
inode numbers are always represented as 64-bit values regardless of
architecture. Update all format specifiers treewide from %lu/%lx to
%llu/%llx to match the new type, along with corresponding local variable
types.

This is the bulk treewide conversion. Earlier patches in this series
handled trace events separately to allow trace field reordering for
better struct packing on 32-bit.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260304-iino-u64-v3-12-2257ad83d372@kernel.org
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-03-06 14:31:28 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
bf4afc53b7 Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using

    git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
        xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'

to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.

Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.

For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21 17:09:51 -08:00
Kees Cook
69050f8d6d treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar types
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:

Single allocations:	kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)

Array allocations:	kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)

Flex array allocations:	kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)

(where TYPE may also be *VAR)

The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-02-21 01:02:28 -08:00
Jeff Layton
eb8ed7c6ab
lockd: adapt to breakup of struct file_lock
Most of the existing APIs have remained the same, but subsystems that
access file_lock fields directly need to reach into struct
file_lock_core now.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131-flsplit-v3-40-c6129007ee8d@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-05 13:11:43 +01:00
Jeff Layton
872584f1bb
lockd: convert to using new filelock helpers
Convert to using the new file locking helper functions. Also in later
patches we're going to introduce some macros with names that clash with
the variable names in nlmclnt_lock. Rename them.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131-flsplit-v3-10-c6129007ee8d@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-05 13:11:36 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
764822972d NFSD 6.2 Release Notes
This release introduces support for the CB_RECALL_ANY operation.
 NFSD can send this operation to request that clients return any
 delegations they choose. The server uses this operation to handle
 low memory scenarios or indicate to a client when that client has
 reached the maximum number of delegations the server supports.
 
 The NFSv4.2 READ_PLUS operation has been simplified temporarily
 whilst support for sparse files in local filesystems and the VFS is
 improved.
 
 Two major data structure fixes appear in this release:
 
 * The nfs4_file hash table is replaced with a resizable hash table
   to reduce the latency of NFSv4 OPEN operations.
 
 * Reference counting in the NFSD filecache has been hardened against
   races.
 
 In furtherance of removing support for NFSv2 in a subsequent kernel
 release, a new Kconfig option enables server-side support for NFSv2
 to be left out of a kernel build.
 
 MAINTAINERS has been updated to indicate that changes to fs/exportfs
 should go through the NFSD tree.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux

Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
 "This release introduces support for the CB_RECALL_ANY operation. NFSD
  can send this operation to request that clients return any delegations
  they choose. The server uses this operation to handle low memory
  scenarios or indicate to a client when that client has reached the
  maximum number of delegations the server supports.

  The NFSv4.2 READ_PLUS operation has been simplified temporarily whilst
  support for sparse files in local filesystems and the VFS is improved.

  Two major data structure fixes appear in this release:

   - The nfs4_file hash table is replaced with a resizable hash table to
     reduce the latency of NFSv4 OPEN operations.

   - Reference counting in the NFSD filecache has been hardened against
     races.

  In furtherance of removing support for NFSv2 in a subsequent kernel
  release, a new Kconfig option enables server-side support for NFSv2 to
  be left out of a kernel build.

  MAINTAINERS has been updated to indicate that changes to fs/exportfs
  should go through the NFSD tree"

* tag 'nfsd-6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (49 commits)
  NFSD: Avoid clashing function prototypes
  SUNRPC: Fix crasher in unwrap_integ_data()
  SUNRPC: Make the svc_authenticate tracepoint conditional
  NFSD: Use only RQ_DROPME to signal the need to drop a reply
  SUNRPC: Clean up xdr_write_pages()
  SUNRPC: Don't leak netobj memory when gss_read_proxy_verf() fails
  NFSD: add CB_RECALL_ANY tracepoints
  NFSD: add delegation reaper to react to low memory condition
  NFSD: add support for sending CB_RECALL_ANY
  NFSD: refactoring courtesy_client_reaper to a generic low memory shrinker
  trace: Relocate event helper files
  NFSD: pass range end to vfs_fsync_range() instead of count
  lockd: fix file selection in nlmsvc_cancel_blocked
  lockd: ensure we use the correct file descriptor when unlocking
  lockd: set missing fl_flags field when retrieving args
  NFSD: Use struct_size() helper in alloc_session()
  nfsd: return error if nfs4_setacl fails
  lockd: set other missing fields when unlocking files
  NFSD: Add an nfsd_file_fsync tracepoint
  sunrpc: svc: Remove an unused static function svc_ungetu32()
  ...
2022-12-12 20:54:39 -08:00
Trond Myklebust
18ebd35b61 lockd: set other missing fields when unlocking files
vfs_lock_file() expects the struct file_lock to be fully initialised by
the caller. Re-exported NFSv3 has been seen to Oops if the fl_file field
is NULL.

Fixes: aec158242b ("lockd: set fl_owner when unlocking files")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216582
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-12-10 11:01:11 -05:00
Jeff Layton
98b41ffe0a lockd: use locks_inode_context helper
lockd currently doesn't access i_flctx safely. This requires a
smp_load_acquire, as the pointer is set via cmpxchg (a release
operation).

Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org>
Cc: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2022-11-30 05:08:10 -05:00
Jeff Layton
1197eb5906 lockd: fix nlm_close_files
This loop condition tries a bit too hard to be clever. Just test for
the two indices we care about explicitly.

Cc: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Fixes: 7f024fcd5c ("Keep read and write fds with each nlm_file")
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-11 15:49:56 -04:00
Jeff Layton
aec158242b lockd: set fl_owner when unlocking files
Unlocking a POSIX lock on an inode with vfs_lock_file only works if
the owner matches. Ensure we set it in the request.

Cc: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Fixes: 7f024fcd5c ("Keep read and write fds with each nlm_file")
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-07-11 15:49:56 -04:00
J. Bruce Fields
d19a7af73b lockd: fix failure to cleanup client locks
In my testing, we're sometimes hitting the request->fl_flags & FL_EXISTS
case in posix_lock_inode, presumably just by random luck since we're not
actually initializing fl_flags here.

This probably didn't matter before commit 7f024fcd5c ("Keep read and
write fds with each nlm_file") since we wouldn't previously unlock
unless we knew there were locks.

But now it causes lockd to give up on removing more locks.

We could just initialize fl_flags, but really it seems dubious to be
calling vfs_lock_file with random values in some of the fields.

Fixes: 7f024fcd5c ("Keep read and write fds with each nlm_file")
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
[ cel: fixed checkpatch.pl nit ]
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-01-27 10:45:25 -05:00
J. Bruce Fields
6e7f90d163 lockd: fix server crash on reboot of client holding lock
I thought I was iterating over the array when actually the iteration is
over the values contained in the array?

Ugh, keep it simple.

Symptoms were a null deference in vfs_lock_file() when an NFSv3 client
that previously held a lock came back up and sent a notify.

Reported-by: Jonathan Woithe <jwoithe@just42.net>
Fixes: 7f024fcd5c ("Keep read and write fds with each nlm_file")
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2022-01-18 17:07:48 -05:00
J. Bruce Fields
7f024fcd5c Keep read and write fds with each nlm_file
We shouldn't really be using a read-only file descriptor to take a write
lock.

Most filesystems will put up with it.  But NFS, for example, won't.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-08-23 18:05:31 -04:00
J. Bruce Fields
b661601a9f lockd: update nlm_lookup_file reexport comment
Update comment to reflect that we *do* allow reexport, whether it's a
good idea or not....

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-08-23 12:56:17 -04:00
J. Bruce Fields
a81041b7d8 nlm: minor refactoring
Make this lookup slightly more concise, and prepare for changing how we
look this up in a following patch.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-08-23 12:56:17 -04:00
J. Bruce Fields
2dc6f19e4f nlm: minor nlm_lookup_file argument change
It'll come in handy to get the whole nlm_lock.

Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
2021-08-23 12:56:03 -04:00
Benjamin Coddington
89e0edfbea lockd: Convert NLM service fl_owner to nlm_lockowner
Do as the NLM client: allocate and track a struct nlm_lockowner for use as
the fl_owner for locks created by the NLM sever.  This allows us to keep
the svid within this structure for matching locks, and will allow us to
track the pid of lockd in a future patch.  It should also allow easier
reference of the nlm_host in conflicting locks, and simplify lock hashing
and comparison.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
[bfields@redhat.com: fix type of some error returns]
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2019-07-03 17:52:08 -04:00
Thomas Gleixner
457c899653 treewide: Add SPDX license identifier for missed files
Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which:

 - Have no license information of any form

 - Have EXPORT_.*_SYMBOL_GPL inside which was used in the
   initial scan/conversion to ignore the file

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

  GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21 10:50:45 +02:00
Amir Goldstein
64bed6cbe3 nfsd: fix leaked file lock with nfs exported overlayfs
nfsd and lockd call vfs_lock_file() to lock/unlock the inode
returned by locks_inode(file).

Many places in nfsd/lockd code use the inode returned by
file_inode(file) for lock manipulation. With Overlayfs, file_inode()
(the underlying inode) is not the same object as locks_inode() (the
overlay inode). This can result in "Leaked POSIX lock" messages
and eventually to a kernel crash as reported by Eddie Horng:
https://marc.info/?l=linux-unionfs&m=153086643202072&w=2

Fix all the call sites in nfsd/lockd that should use locks_inode().
This is a correctness bug that manifested when overlayfs gained
NFS export support in v4.16.

Reported-by: Eddie Horng <eddiehorng.tw@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Eddie Horng <eddiehorng.tw@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Fixes: 8383f17488 ("ovl: wire up NFS export operations")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2018-08-09 16:11:21 -04:00
Vasily Averin
e919b07652 lockd: remove net pointer from messages
Publishing of net pointer is not safe,
use net->ns.inum as net ID in debug messages

[  171.757678] lockd_up_net: per-net data created; net=f00001e7
[  171.767188] NFSD: starting 90-second grace period (net f00001e7)
[  300.653313] lockd: nuking all hosts in net f00001e7...
[  300.653641] lockd: host garbage collection for net f00001e7
[  300.653968] lockd: nlmsvc_mark_resources for net f00001e7
[  300.711483] lockd_down_net: per-net data destroyed; net=f00001e7
[  300.711847] lockd: nuking all hosts in net 0...
[  300.711847] lockd: host garbage collection for net 0
[  300.711848] lockd: nlmsvc_mark_resources for net 0

Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2017-11-27 16:45:10 -05:00
Mark Salter
135dd002c2 nfsd: eliminate NFSD_DEBUG
Commit f895b252d4 ("sunrpc: eliminate RPC_DEBUG") introduced
use of IS_ENABLED() in a uapi header which leads to a build
failure for userspace apps trying to use <linux/nfsd/debug.h>:

   linux/nfsd/debug.h:18:15: error: missing binary operator before token "("
  #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG)
                ^

Since this was only used to define NFSD_DEBUG if CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG
is enabled, replace instances of NFSD_DEBUG with CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: f895b252d4 "sunrpc: eliminate RPC_DEBUG"
Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2015-04-21 16:16:02 -04:00
Jeff Layton
6109c85037 locks: add a dedicated spinlock to protect i_flctx lists
We can now add a dedicated spinlock without expanding struct inode.
Change to using that to protect the various i_flctx lists.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2015-01-16 16:08:49 -05:00
Jeff Layton
bd61e0a9c8 locks: convert posix locks to file_lock_context
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2015-01-16 16:08:16 -05:00
Al Viro
30e46aba8f lockd: get rid of ->f_path.dentry->d_sb
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2014-11-19 13:01:24 -05:00
Christoph Hellwig
d430e8d530 nfsd: move <linux/nfsd/export.h> to fs/nfsd
There are no legitimate users outside of fs/nfsd, so move it there.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2014-05-06 17:54:54 -04:00
Christoph Hellwig
9c69de4c94 nfsd: remove <linux/nfsd/nfsfh.h>
The only real user of this header is fs/nfsd/nfsfh.h, so merge the
two.  Various lockѕ source files used it to indirectly get other
sunrpc or nfs headers, so fix those up.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2014-05-06 17:54:53 -04:00
Jeff Layton
1c8c601a8c locks: protect most of the file_lock handling with i_lock
Having a global lock that protects all of this code is a clear
scalability problem. Instead of doing that, move most of the code to be
protected by the i_lock instead. The exceptions are the global lists
that the ->fl_link sits on, and the ->fl_block list.

->fl_link is what connects these structures to the
global lists, so we must ensure that we hold those locks when iterating
over or updating these lists.

Furthermore, sound deadlock detection requires that we hold the
blocked_list state steady while checking for loops. We also must ensure
that the search and update to the list are atomic.

For the checking and insertion side of the blocked_list, push the
acquisition of the global lock into __posix_lock_file and ensure that
checking and update of the  blocked_list is done without dropping the
lock in between.

On the removal side, when waking up blocked lock waiters, take the
global lock before walking the blocked list and dequeue the waiters from
the global list prior to removal from the fl_block list.

With this, deadlock detection should be race free while we minimize
excessive file_lock_lock thrashing.

Finally, in order to avoid a lock inversion problem when handling
/proc/locks output we must ensure that manipulations of the fl_block
list are also protected by the file_lock_lock.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-06-29 12:57:42 +04:00
Linus Torvalds
b6669737d3 Merge branch 'for-3.9' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd changes from J Bruce Fields:
 "Miscellaneous bugfixes, plus:

   - An overhaul of the DRC cache by Jeff Layton.  The main effect is
     just to make it larger.  This decreases the chances of intermittent
     errors especially in the UDP case.  But we'll need to watch for any
     reports of performance regressions.

   - Containerized nfsd: with some limitations, we now support
     per-container nfs-service, thanks to extensive work from Stanislav
     Kinsbursky over the last year."

Some notes about conflicts, since there were *two* non-data semantic
conflicts here:

 - idr_remove_all() had been added by a memory leak fix, but has since
   become deprecated since idr_destroy() does it for us now.

 - xs_local_connect() had been added by this branch to make AF_LOCAL
   connections be synchronous, but in the meantime Trond had changed the
   calling convention in order to avoid a RCU dereference.

There were a couple of more obvious actual source-level conflicts due to
the hlist traversal changes and one just due to code changes next to
each other, but those were trivial.

* 'for-3.9' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (49 commits)
  SUNRPC: make AF_LOCAL connect synchronous
  nfsd: fix compiler warning about ambiguous types in nfsd_cache_csum
  svcrpc: fix rpc server shutdown races
  svcrpc: make svc_age_temp_xprts enqueue under sv_lock
  lockd: nlmclnt_reclaim(): avoid stack overflow
  nfsd: enable NFSv4 state in containers
  nfsd: disable usermode helper client tracker in container
  nfsd: use proper net while reading "exports" file
  nfsd: containerize NFSd filesystem
  nfsd: fix comments on nfsd_cache_lookup
  SUNRPC: move cache_detail->cache_request callback call to cache_read()
  SUNRPC: remove "cache_request" argument in sunrpc_cache_pipe_upcall() function
  SUNRPC: rework cache upcall logic
  SUNRPC: introduce cache_detail->cache_request callback
  NFS: simplify and clean cache library
  NFS: use SUNRPC cache creation and destruction helper for DNS cache
  nfsd4: free_stid can be static
  nfsd: keep a checksum of the first 256 bytes of request
  sunrpc: trim off trailing checksum before returning decrypted or integrity authenticated buffer
  sunrpc: fix comment in struct xdr_buf definition
  ...
2013-02-28 18:02:55 -08:00
Sasha Levin
b67bfe0d42 hlist: drop the node parameter from iterators
I'm not sure why, but the hlist for each entry iterators were conceived

        list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member)

The hlist ones were greedy and wanted an extra parameter:

        hlist_for_each_entry(tpos, pos, head, member)

Why did they need an extra pos parameter? I'm not quite sure. Not only
they don't really need it, it also prevents the iterator from looking
exactly like the list iterator, which is unfortunate.

Besides the semantic patch, there was some manual work required:

 - Fix up the actual hlist iterators in linux/list.h
 - Fix up the declaration of other iterators based on the hlist ones.
 - A very small amount of places were using the 'node' parameter, this
 was modified to use 'obj->member' instead.
 - Coccinelle didn't handle the hlist_for_each_entry_safe iterator
 properly, so those had to be fixed up manually.

The semantic patch which is mostly the work of Peter Senna Tschudin is here:

@@
iterator name hlist_for_each_entry, hlist_for_each_entry_continue, hlist_for_each_entry_from, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu, hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh, for_each_busy_worker, ax25_uid_for_each, ax25_for_each, inet_bind_bucket_for_each, sctp_for_each_hentry, sk_for_each, sk_for_each_rcu, sk_for_each_from, sk_for_each_safe, sk_for_each_bound, hlist_for_each_entry_safe, hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu, nr_neigh_for_each, nr_neigh_for_each_safe, nr_node_for_each, nr_node_for_each_safe, for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp, for_each_gfn_sp, for_each_host;

type T;
expression a,c,d,e;
identifier b;
statement S;
@@

-T b;
    <+... when != b
(
hlist_for_each_entry(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_from(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu_bh(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu_bh(a,
- b,
c) S
|
for_each_busy_worker(a, c,
- b,
d) S
|
ax25_uid_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
ax25_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
inet_bind_bucket_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sctp_for_each_hentry(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each_rcu(a,
- b,
c) S
|
sk_for_each_from
-(a, b)
+(a)
S
+ sk_for_each_from(a) S
|
sk_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
sk_for_each_bound(a,
- b,
c) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_safe(a,
- b,
c, d, e) S
|
hlist_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_neigh_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_neigh_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
nr_node_for_each(a,
- b,
c) S
|
nr_node_for_each_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
- for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d, b) S
+ for_each_gfn_sp(a, c, d) S
|
- for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d, b) S
+ for_each_gfn_indirect_valid_sp(a, c, d) S
|
for_each_host(a,
- b,
c) S
|
for_each_host_safe(a,
- b,
c, d) S
|
for_each_mesh_entry(a,
- b,
c, d) S
)
    ...+>

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus change from net/ipv4/raw.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: drop bogus hunk from net/ipv6/raw.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: checkpatch fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warnings]
[akpm@linux-foudnation.org: redo intrusive kvm changes]
Tested-by: Peter Senna Tschudin <peter.senna@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Cc: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-02-27 19:10:24 -08:00
Al Viro
496ad9aa8e new helper: file_inode(file)
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-02-22 23:31:31 -05:00
Jeff Layton
5976687a2b sunrpc: move address copy/cmp/convert routines and prototypes from clnt.h to addr.h
These routines are used by server and client code, so having them in a
separate header would be best.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2013-02-05 09:41:14 -05:00
Stanislav Kinsbursky
b26411f85d LockD: mark host per network namespace on garbage collect
This is required for per-network NLM shutdown and cleanup.
This patch passes init_net for a while.

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Kinsbursky <skinsbursky@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2012-07-27 16:48:43 -04:00
Al Viro
d8c9584ea2 vfs: prefer ->dentry->d_sb to ->mnt->mnt_sb
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-01-06 23:16:53 -05:00
Arnd Bergmann
763641d812 lockd: push lock_flocks down
lockd should use lock_flocks() instead of lock_kernel()
to lock against posix locks accessing the i_flock list.

This is a prerequisite to turning lock_flocks into a
spinlock.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
2010-10-27 21:39:39 +02:00
Tejun Heo
5a0e3ad6af include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files.  percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed.  Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability.  As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

  http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
  only the necessary includes are there.  ie. if only gfp is used,
  gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
  blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
  to its surrounding.  It's put in the include block which contains
  core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
  alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
  doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
  because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
  an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
  file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
   over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
   and ~3000 slab.h inclusions.  The script emitted errors for ~400
   files.

2. Each error was manually checked.  Some didn't need the inclusion,
   some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
   embedding .c file was more appropriate for others.  This step added
   inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
   from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
   e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
   APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
   editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
   files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell.  Most gfp.h
   inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
   wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros.  Each
   slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
   necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
   were fixed.  CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
   distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
   more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
   build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

   * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
   * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
   * ia64 SMP allmodconfig
   * s390 SMP allmodconfig
   * alpha SMP allmodconfig
   * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
   a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-30 22:02:32 +09:00
Jeff Layton
4516fc0454 sunrpc: add routine for comparing addresses
lockd needs these sort of routines, as does the NFSv4 callback code.

Move lockd's routines into common code and rename them so that they can
be used by others.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
2009-08-21 11:27:42 -04:00
Chuck Lever
e6765b8397 NSM: Remove include/linux/lockd/sm_inter.h
Clean up: The include/linux/lockd/sm_inter.h header is nearly empty
now.  Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
2009-01-06 11:53:55 -05:00
Chuck Lever
781b61a6f4 lockd: Teach nlm_cmp_addr() to support AF_INET6 addresses
Update the nlm_cmp_addr() helper to support AF_INET6 as well as AF_INET
addresses.  New version takes two "struct sockaddr *" arguments instead of
"struct sockaddr_in *" arguments.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
2008-09-29 18:13:39 -04:00
Chuck Lever
90151e6e4d lockd: Use sockaddr_storage for h_saddr field
To store larger addresses in the nlm_host structure, make h_saddr a
sockaddr_storage.  And let's call it something more self-explanatory:
"saddr" could easily be mistaken for "server address".

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
2008-09-29 18:13:39 -04:00
Chuck Lever
367c8c7bd9 lockd: Pass "struct sockaddr *" to new failover-by-IP function
Pass a more generic socket address type to nlmsvc_unlock_all_by_ip() to
allow for future support of IPv6.  Also provide additional sanity
checking in failover_unlock_ip() when constructing the server's IP
address.

As an added bonus, provide clean kerneldoc comments on related NLM
interfaces which were recently added.

Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@citi.umich.edu>
2008-07-15 16:11:29 -04:00