All the way back to introducing dma_common_mmap we've defaulted to mark
the pages as uncached. But this is wrong for DMA coherent devices.
Later on DMA_ATTR_WRITE_COMBINE also got incorrect treatment as that
flag is only treated special on the alloc side for non-coherent devices.
Introduce a new dma_pgprot helper that deals with the check for coherent
devices so that only the remapping cases ever reach arch_dma_mmap_pgprot
and we thus ensure no aliasing of page attributes happens, which makes
the powerpc version of arch_dma_mmap_pgprot obsolete and simplifies the
remaining ones.
Note that this means arch_dma_mmap_pgprot is a bit misnamed now, but
we'll phase it out soon.
Fixes: 64ccc9c033 ("common: dma-mapping: add support for generic dma_mmap_* calls")
Reported-by: Shawn Anastasio <shawn@anastas.io>
Reported-by: Gavin Li <git@thegavinli.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> # arm64
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"Bugfixes (arm and x86) and cleanups"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
selftests: kvm: Adding config fragments
KVM: selftests: Update gitignore file for latest changes
kvm: remove unnecessary PageReserved check
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Reevaluate level sensitive interrupts on enable
KVM: arm: Don't write junk to CP15 registers on reset
KVM: arm64: Don't write junk to sysregs on reset
KVM: arm/arm64: Sync ICH_VMCR_EL2 back when about to block
x86: kvm: remove useless calls to kvm_para_available
KVM: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
KVM: remove kvm_arch_has_vcpu_debugfs()
KVM: Fix leak vCPU's VMCS value into other pCPU
KVM: Check preempted_in_kernel for involuntary preemption
KVM: LAPIC: Don't need to wakeup vCPU twice afer timer fire
arm64: KVM: hyp: debug-sr: Mark expected switch fall-through
KVM: arm64: Update kvm_arm_exception_class and esr_class_str for new EC
KVM: arm: vgic-v3: Mark expected switch fall-through
arm64: KVM: regmap: Fix unexpected switch fall-through
KVM: arm/arm64: Introduce kvm_pmu_vcpu_init() to setup PMU counter index
- Map vdso also for statically linked binaries like all other
architectures.
- Fix no .bss usage compile-time check to account common objects with the
help of binutils size tool. Top level Makefile change acked-by
Masahiro.
- A fix to make perf happy with _etext symbol type.
- Fix dump_pagetables which is broken since p*d_offset implementation
change to comply with mm/gup.c expectations.
- Revert memory sharing for diag calls in protected virtualization, since
this is not required after all.
- Couple of other minor code cleanups.
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Merge tag 's390-5.3-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 fixes from Vasily Gorbik:
- Map vdso also for statically linked binaries like all other
architectures.
- Fix no .bss usage compile-time check to account common objects with
the help of binutils size tool. Top level Makefile change acked-by
Masahiro.
- A fix to make perf happy with _etext symbol type.
- Fix dump_pagetables which is broken since p*d_offset implementation
change to comply with mm/gup.c expectations.
- Revert memory sharing for diag calls in protected virtualization,
since this is not required after all.
- Couple of other minor code cleanups.
* tag 's390-5.3-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/vdso: map vdso also for statically linked binaries
s390/build: use size command to perform empty .bss check
kbuild: add OBJSIZE variable for the size tool
s390: put _stext and _etext into .text section
s390/head64: cleanup unused labels
s390/unwind: remove stack recursion warning
s390/setup: adjust start_code of init_mm to _text
s390/mm: fix dump_pagetables top level page table walking
s390/protvirt: avoid memory sharing for diag 308 set/store
- Fix our system register reset so that we stop writing
non-sensical values to them, and track which registers
get reset instead.
- Sync VMCR back from the GIC on WFI so that KVM has an
exact vue of PMR.
- Reevaluate state of HW-mapped, level triggered interrupts
on enable.
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-for-5.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/arm fixes for 5.3, take #2
- Fix our system register reset so that we stop writing
non-sensical values to them, and track which registers
get reset instead.
- Sync VMCR back from the GIC on WFI so that KVM has an
exact vue of PMR.
- Reevaluate state of HW-mapped, level triggered interrupts
on enable.
s390 does not map the vdso for statically linked binaries, assuming
that this doesn't make sense. See commit fc5243d98a ("[S390]
arch_setup_additional_pages arguments").
However with glibc commit d665367f596d ("linux: Enable vDSO for static
linking as default (BZ#19767)") and commit 5e855c895401 ("s390: Enable
VDSO for static linking") the vdso is also used for statically linked
binaries - if the kernel would make it available.
Therefore map the vdso always, just like all other architectures.
Reported-by: Stefan Liebler <stli@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
At the moment, the way we reset CP15 registers is mildly insane:
We write junk to them, call the reset functions, and then check that
we have something else in them.
The "fun" thing is that this can happen while the guest is running
(PSCI, for example). If anything in KVM has to evaluate the state
of a CP15 register while junk is in there, bad thing may happen.
Let's stop doing that. Instead, we track that we have called a
reset function for that register, and assume that the reset
function has done something.
In the end, the very need of this reset check is pretty dubious,
as it doesn't check everything (a lot of the CP15 reg leave outside
of the cp15_regs[] array). It may well be axed in the near future.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
At the moment, the way we reset system registers is mildly insane:
We write junk to them, call the reset functions, and then check that
we have something else in them.
The "fun" thing is that this can happen while the guest is running
(PSCI, for example). If anything in KVM has to evaluate the state
of a system register while junk is in there, bad thing may happen.
Let's stop doing that. Instead, we track that we have called a
reset function for that register, and assume that the reset
function has done something. This requires fixing a couple of
sysreg refinition in the trap table.
In the end, the very need of this reset check is pretty dubious,
as it doesn't check everything (a lot of the sysregs leave outside of
the sys_regs[] array). It may well be axed in the near future.
Tested-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Currently empty .bss checks performed do not pay attention to "common
objects" in object files which end up in .bss section eventually.
The "size" tool is a part of binutils and since version 2.18 provides
"--common" command line option, which allows to account "common objects"
sizes in .bss section size. Utilize "size --common" to perform accurate
check that .bss section is unused. Besides that the size tool handles
object files without .bss section gracefully and doesn't require
additional objdump run.
The linux kernel requires binutils 2.20 since 4.13.
Kbuild exports OBJSIZE to reference the right size tool.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/patch-2.thread-2257a1.git-2257a1c53d4a.your-ad-here.call-01565088755-ext-5120@work.hours
Reported-and-tested-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
- Various switch fall through annotations to fixup warnings & errors
resulting from -Wimplicit-fallthrough.
- A fix for systems (at least jazz) using an i8253 PIT as clocksource
when it's not suitably configured.
- Set struct cacheinfo's cpu_map_populated field to true, indicating
that we filled in cache info detected from cop0 registers & avoiding
complaints about that info being (intentionally) missing in
devicetree.
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Merge tag 'mips_fixes_5.3_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux
Pull MIPS fixes from Paul Burton:
"A few MIPS fixes for 5.3:
- Various switch fall through annotations to fixup warnings & errors
resulting from -Wimplicit-fallthrough.
- A fix for systems (at least jazz) using an i8253 PIT as clocksource
when it's not suitably configured.
- Set struct cacheinfo's cpu_map_populated field to true, indicating
that we filled in cache info detected from cop0 registers &
avoiding complaints about that info being (intentionally) missing
in devicetree"
* tag 'mips_fixes_5.3_1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux:
MIPS: BCM63XX: Mark expected switch fall-through
MIPS: OProfile: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
MIPS: Annotate fall-through in Cavium Octeon code
MIPS: Annotate fall-through in kvm/emulate.c
mips: fix cacheinfo
MIPS: kernel: only use i8253 clocksource with periodic clockevent
Pull pti updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The performance deterioration departement is not proud at all to
present yet another set of speculation fences to mitigate the next
chapter in the 'what could possibly go wrong' story.
The new vulnerability belongs to the Spectre class and affects GS
based data accesses and has therefore been dubbed 'Grand Schemozzle'
for secret communication purposes. It's officially listed as
CVE-2019-1125.
Conditional branches in the entry paths which contain a SWAPGS
instruction (interrupts and exceptions) can be mis-speculated which
results in speculative accesses with a wrong GS base.
This can happen on entry from user mode through a mis-speculated
branch which takes the entry from kernel mode path and therefore does
not execute the SWAPGS instruction. The following speculative accesses
are done with user GS base.
On entry from kernel mode the mis-speculated branch executes the
SWAPGS instruction in the entry from user mode path which has the same
effect that the following GS based accesses are done with user GS
base.
If there is a disclosure gadget available in these code paths the
mis-speculated data access can be leaked through the usual side
channels.
The entry from user mode issue affects all CPUs which have speculative
execution. The entry from kernel mode issue affects only Intel CPUs
which can speculate through SWAPGS. On CPUs from other vendors SWAPGS
has semantics which prevent that.
SMAP migitates both problems but only when the CPU is not affected by
the Meltdown vulnerability.
The mitigation is to issue LFENCE instructions in the entry from
kernel mode path for all affected CPUs and on the affected Intel CPUs
also in the entry from user mode path unless PTI is enabled because
the CR3 write is serializing.
The fences are as usual enabled conditionally and can be completely
disabled on the kernel command line. The Spectre V1 documentation is
updated accordingly.
A big "Thank You!" goes to Josh for doing the heavy lifting for this
round of hardware misfeature 'repair'. Of course also "Thank You!" to
everybody else who contributed in one way or the other"
* 'x86/grand-schemozzle' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
Documentation: Add swapgs description to the Spectre v1 documentation
x86/speculation/swapgs: Exclude ATOMs from speculation through SWAPGS
x86/entry/64: Use JMP instead of JMPQ
x86/speculation: Enable Spectre v1 swapgs mitigations
x86/speculation: Prepare entry code for Spectre v1 swapgs mitigations
Perf relies on _etext and _stext symbols being one of 't', 'T', 'v' or
'V'. Put them into .text section to guarantee that.
Also moves padding to page boundary inside .text which has an effect that
.text section is now padded with nops rather than 0's, which apparently
has been the initial intention for specifying 0x0700 fill expression.
Reported-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Andreas Krebbel <krebbel@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cleanup labels in head64 some of which are not being used since git
recorded history.
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Remove pointless stack recursion on stack type ... warning, which
only confuses people. There is no way to make backchain unwinder 100%
reliable. When a task is interrupted in-between stack frame allocation
and backchain write instructions new stack frame backchain pointer is
left uninitialized (there are also sometimes additional instruction
in-between stack frame allocation and backchain write instructions due
to gcc shrink-wrapping). In attempt to unwind such stack the unwinder
would still try to use that invalid backchain value and perform all kind
of sanity checks on it to make sure we are not pointed out of stack. In
some cases that invalid backchain value would be 0 and we would falsely
treat next stackframe as pt_regs and again gprs[15] in those pt_regs
might happen to point at some address within the task's stack.
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
After some investigation it doesn't look like init_mm fields
start_code/end_code are used anywhere besides potentially in dump_mm for
debugging purposes. Originally the value of 0 for start_code reflected
the presence of lowcore and early boot code. But with kaslr in place
start_code/end_code range should not span over unoccupied by the code
segment memory. So, adjust init_mm start_code to point at the beginning
of the code segment like other architectures do it.
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Since commit d1874a0c28 ("s390/mm: make the pxd_offset functions more
robust") behaviour of p4d_offset, pud_offset and pmd_offset has been
changed so that they cannot be used to iterate through top level page
table, because the index for the top level page table is now calculated
in pgd_offset. To avoid dumping the very first region/segment top level
table entry 2048 times simply iterate entry pointer like it is already
done in other page walking cases.
Fixes: d1874a0c28 ("s390/mm: make the pxd_offset functions more robust")
Reported-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
This reverts commit db9492cef4 ("s390/protvirt: add memory sharing for
diag 308 set/store") which due to ultravisor implementation change is
not needed after all.
Fixes: db9492cef4 ("s390/protvirt: add memory sharing for diag 308 set/store")
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Mark switch cases where we are expecting to fall through.
This patch fixes the following warning (Building: bcm63xx_defconfig mips):
arch/mips/pci/ops-bcm63xx.c: In function ‘bcm63xx_pcie_can_access’:
arch/mips/pci/ops-bcm63xx.c:474:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
if (PCI_SLOT(devfn) == 0)
^
arch/mips/pci/ops-bcm63xx.c:477:2: note: here
default:
^~~~~~~
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: bcm-kernel-feedback-list@broadcom.com
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Most code in arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c is called through x86_hyper_kvm, and thus only
runs if KVM has been detected. There is no need to check again for the CPUID
base.
Cc: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the
return value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should
never do something different based on this.
Also, when doing this, change kvm_arch_create_vcpu_debugfs() to return
void instead of an integer, as we should not care at all about if this
function actually does anything or not.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: <kvm@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
There is no need for this function as all arches have to implement
kvm_arch_create_vcpu_debugfs() no matter what. A #define symbol
let us actually simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
After commit d73eb57b80 (KVM: Boost vCPUs that are delivering interrupts), a
five years old bug is exposed. Running ebizzy benchmark in three 80 vCPUs VMs
on one 80 pCPUs Skylake server, a lot of rcu_sched stall warning splatting
in the VMs after stress testing:
INFO: rcu_sched detected stalls on CPUs/tasks: { 4 41 57 62 77} (detected by 15, t=60004 jiffies, g=899, c=898, q=15073)
Call Trace:
flush_tlb_mm_range+0x68/0x140
tlb_flush_mmu.part.75+0x37/0xe0
tlb_finish_mmu+0x55/0x60
zap_page_range+0x142/0x190
SyS_madvise+0x3cd/0x9c0
system_call_fastpath+0x1c/0x21
swait_active() sustains to be true before finish_swait() is called in
kvm_vcpu_block(), voluntarily preempted vCPUs are taken into account
by kvm_vcpu_on_spin() loop greatly increases the probability condition
kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(vcpu) is checked and can be true, when APICv
is enabled the yield-candidate vCPU's VMCS RVI field leaks(by
vmx_sync_pir_to_irr()) into spinning-on-a-taken-lock vCPU's current
VMCS.
This patch fixes it by checking conservatively a subset of events.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <Marc.Zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 98f4a1467 (KVM: add kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable() test to kvm_vcpu_on_spin() loop)
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
kvm_set_pending_timer() will take care to wake up the sleeping vCPU which
has pending timer, don't need to check this in apic_timer_expired() again.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Wire up the new clone3 syscall.
A fix for the PAPR SCM nvdimm driver, to fix a crash when firmware gives us a
device that's attached to a non-online NUMA node.
A fix for a boot failure on 32-bit with KASAN enabled.
Three fixes for implicit fall through warnings, some of which are errors for us
due to -Werror.
Thanks to:
Aneesh Kumar K.V, Christophe Leroy, Kees Cook, Santosh Sivaraj, Stephen
Rothwell.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.3-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Some more powerpc fixes for 5.3:
- Wire up the new clone3 syscall.
- A fix for the PAPR SCM nvdimm driver, to fix a crash when firmware
gives us a device that's attached to a non-online NUMA node.
- A fix for a boot failure on 32-bit with KASAN enabled.
- Three fixes for implicit fall through warnings, some of which are
errors for us due to -Werror.
Thanks to: Aneesh Kumar K.V, Christophe Leroy, Kees Cook, Santosh
Sivaraj, Stephen Rothwell"
* tag 'powerpc-5.3-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/kasan: fix early boot failure on PPC32
drivers/macintosh/smu.c: Mark expected switch fall-through
powerpc/spe: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
powerpc/nvdimm: Pick nearby online node if the device node is not online
powerpc/kvm: Fall through switch case explicitly
powerpc: Wire up clone3 syscall
- fix build for xtensa cores with coprocessors that was broken by
entry/return abstraction patch.
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Merge tag 'xtensa-20190803' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa
Pull Xtensa fix from Max Filippov:
"Fix build for xtensa cores with coprocessors that was broken by
entry/return abstraction patch"
* tag 'xtensa-20190803' of git://github.com/jcmvbkbc/linux-xtensa:
xtensa: fix build for cores with coprocessors
Pull vdso timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A series of commits to deal with the regression caused by the generic
VDSO implementation.
The usage of clock_gettime64() for 32bit compat fallback syscalls
caused seccomp filters to kill innocent processes because they only
allow clock_gettime().
Handle the compat syscalls with clock_gettime() as before, which is
not a functional problem for the VDSO as the legacy compat application
interface is not y2038 safe anyway. It's just extra fallback code
which needs to be implemented on every architecture.
It's opt in for now so that it does not break the compile of already
converted architectures in linux-next. Once these are fixed, the
#ifdeffery goes away.
So much for trying to be smart and reuse code..."
* 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
arm64: compat: vdso: Use legacy syscalls as fallback
x86/vdso/32: Use 32bit syscall fallback
lib/vdso/32: Provide legacy syscall fallbacks
lib/vdso: Move fallback invocation to the callers
lib/vdso/32: Remove inconsistent NULL pointer checks
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"17 fixes"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
drivers/acpi/scan.c: document why we don't need the device_hotplug_lock
memremap: move from kernel/ to mm/
lib/test_meminit.c: use GFP_ATOMIC in RCU critical section
asm-generic: fix -Wtype-limits compiler warnings
cgroup: kselftest: relax fs_spec checks
mm/memory_hotplug.c: remove unneeded return for void function
mm/migrate.c: initialize pud_entry in migrate_vma()
coredump: split pipe command whitespace before expanding template
page flags: prioritize kasan bits over last-cpuid
ubsan: build ubsan.c more conservatively
kasan: remove clang version check for KASAN_STACK
mm: compaction: avoid 100% CPU usage during compaction when a task is killed
mm: migrate: fix reference check race between __find_get_block() and migration
mm: vmscan: check if mem cgroup is disabled or not before calling memcg slab shrinker
ocfs2: remove set but not used variable 'last_hash'
Revert "kmemleak: allow to coexist with fault injection"
kernel/signal.c: fix a kernel-doc markup
Three minor RISC-V-related changes for v5.3-rc3:
- Add build ID to VDSO builds to avoid a double-free in perf when
libelf isn't used
- Align the RV64 defconfig to the output of "make savedefconfig" so
subsequent defconfig patches don't get out of hand
- Drop a superfluous DT property from the FU540 SoC DT data (since it
must be already set in board data that includes it)
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Merge tag 'riscv/for-v5.3-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V fixes from Paul Walmsley:
"Three minor RISC-V-related changes for v5.3-rc3:
- Add build ID to VDSO builds to avoid a double-free in perf when
libelf isn't used
- Align the RV64 defconfig to the output of "make savedefconfig" so
subsequent defconfig patches don't get out of hand
- Drop a superfluous DT property from the FU540 SoC DT data (since it
must be already set in board data that includes it)"
* tag 'riscv/for-v5.3-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: defconfig: align RV64 defconfig to the output of "make savedefconfig"
riscv: dts: fu540-c000: drop "timebase-frequency"
riscv: Fix perf record without libelf support
ARM64 randdconfig builds regularly run into a build error, especially
when NUMA_BALANCING and SPARSEMEM are enabled but not SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP:
#error "KASAN: not enough bits in page flags for tag"
The last-cpuid bits are already contitional on the available space, so
the result of the calculation is a bit random on whether they were
already left out or not.
Adding the kasan tag bits before last-cpuid makes it much more likely to
end up with a successful build here, and should be reliable for
randconfig at least, as long as that does not randomize NR_CPUS or
NODES_SHIFT but uses the defaults.
In order for the modified check to not trigger in the x86 vdso32 code
where all constants are wrong (building with -m32), enclose all the
definitions with an #ifdef.
[arnd@arndb.de: build fix]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAK8P3a3Mno1SWTcuAOT0Wa9VS15pdU6EfnkxLbDpyS55yO04+g@mail.gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722115520.3743282-1-arnd@arndb.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190618095347.3850490-1-arnd@arndb.de/
Fixes: 2813b9c029 ("kasan, mm, arm64: tag non slab memory allocated via pagealloc")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Update the compat layer to allow single-byte watchpoints on all
addresses (similar to the native support)
- arm_pmu: fix the restoration of the counters on the
CPU_PM_ENTER_FAILED path
- Fix build regression with vDSO and Makefile not stripping
CROSS_COMPILE_COMPAT
- Fix the CTR_EL0 (cache type register) sanitisation on heterogeneous
machines (e.g. big.LITTLE)
- Fix the interrupt controller priority mask value when pseudo-NMIs are
enabled
- arm64 kprobes fixes: recovering of the PSTATE.D flag in the
single-step exception handler, NOKPROBE annotations for unwind_frame()
and walk_stackframe(), remove unneeded rcu_read_lock/unlock from debug
handlers
- Several gcc fall-through warnings
- Unused variable warnings
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Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:
- Update the compat layer to allow single-byte watchpoints on all
addresses (similar to the native support)
- arm_pmu: fix the restoration of the counters on the
CPU_PM_ENTER_FAILED path
- Fix build regression with vDSO and Makefile not stripping
CROSS_COMPILE_COMPAT
- Fix the CTR_EL0 (cache type register) sanitisation on heterogeneous
machines (e.g. big.LITTLE)
- Fix the interrupt controller priority mask value when pseudo-NMIs are
enabled
- arm64 kprobes fixes: recovering of the PSTATE.D flag in the
single-step exception handler, NOKPROBE annotations for
unwind_frame() and walk_stackframe(), remove unneeded
rcu_read_lock/unlock from debug handlers
- Several gcc fall-through warnings
- Unused variable warnings
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: Make debug exception handlers visible from RCU
arm64: kprobes: Recover pstate.D in single-step exception handler
arm64/mm: fix variable 'tag' set but not used
arm64/mm: fix variable 'pud' set but not used
arm64: Remove unneeded rcu_read_lock from debug handlers
arm64: unwind: Prohibit probing on return_address()
arm64: Lower priority mask for GIC_PRIO_IRQON
arm64/efi: fix variable 'si' set but not used
arm64: cpufeature: Fix feature comparison for CTR_EL0.{CWG,ERG}
arm64: vdso: Fix Makefile regression
arm64: module: Mark expected switch fall-through
arm64: smp: Mark expected switch fall-through
arm64: hw_breakpoint: Fix warnings about implicit fallthrough
drivers/perf: arm_pmu: Fix failure path in PM notifier
arm64: compat: Allow single-byte watchpoints on all addresses
Pull parisc fixes from Helge Deller:
"A few small fixes for the parisc architecture:
- Fix fall-through warnings in parisc math emu code
- Fix vmlinuz linking failure with debug-enabled kernels
- Fix a race condition in kernel live-patching code
- Add missing archclean Makefile target & defconfig adjustments"
* 'parisc-5.3-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
parisc: Add archclean Makefile target
parisc: Strip debug info from kernel before creating compressed vmlinuz
parisc: Fix build of compressed kernel even with debug enabled
parisc: fix race condition in patching code
parisc: rename default_defconfig to defconfig
parisc: Fix fall-through warnings in fpudispatch.c
parisc: Mark expected switch fall-throughs in fault.c
This fixes a cascade of regressions that originally started with
the addition of the ia64 port, but only got fatal once we removed
most uses of block layer bounce buffering in Linux 4.18.
The reason is that while the original i386/PAE code that was the first
architecture that supported > 4GB of memory without an iommu decided to
leave bounce buffering to the subsystems, which in those days just mean
block and networking as no one else consumer arbitrary userspace memory.
Later with ia64, x86_64 and other ports we assumed that either an iommu
or something that fakes it up ("software IOTLB" in beautiful Intel
speak) is present and that subsystems can rely on that for dealing with
addressing limitations in devices. Except that the ARM LPAE scheme
that added larger physical address to 32-bit ARM did not follow that
scheme and thus only worked by chance and only for block and networking
I/O directly to highmem.
Long story, short fix - add swiotlb support to arm when build for LPAE
platforms, which actuallys turns out to be pretty trivial with the
modern dma-direct / swiotlb code to fix the Linux 4.18-ish regression.
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Merge tag 'arm-swiotlb-5.3' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull arm swiotlb support from Christoph Hellwig:
"This fixes a cascade of regressions that originally started with the
addition of the ia64 port, but only got fatal once we removed most
uses of block layer bounce buffering in Linux 4.18.
The reason is that while the original i386/PAE code that was the first
architecture that supported > 4GB of memory without an iommu decided
to leave bounce buffering to the subsystems, which in those days just
mean block and networking as no one else consumed arbitrary userspace
memory.
Later with ia64, x86_64 and other ports we assumed that either an
iommu or something that fakes it up ("software IOTLB" in beautiful
Intel speak) is present and that subsystems can rely on that for
dealing with addressing limitations in devices. Except that the ARM
LPAE scheme that added larger physical address to 32-bit ARM did not
follow that scheme and thus only worked by chance and only for block
and networking I/O directly to highmem.
Long story, short fix - add swiotlb support to arm when build for LPAE
platforms, which actuallys turns out to be pretty trivial with the
modern dma-direct / swiotlb code to fix the Linux 4.18-ish regression"
* tag 'arm-swiotlb-5.3' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
arm: use swiotlb for bounce buffering on LPAE configs
dma-mapping: check pfn validity in dma_common_{mmap,get_sgtable}
Make debug exceptions visible from RCU so that synchronize_rcu()
correctly track the debug exception handler.
This also introduces sanity checks for user-mode exceptions as same
as x86's ist_enter()/ist_exit().
The debug exception can interrupt in idle task. For example, it warns
if we put a kprobe on a function called from idle task as below.
The warning message showed that the rcu_read_lock() caused this
problem. But actually, this means the RCU is lost the context which
is already in NMI/IRQ.
/sys/kernel/debug/tracing # echo p default_idle_call >> kprobe_events
/sys/kernel/debug/tracing # echo 1 > events/kprobes/enable
/sys/kernel/debug/tracing # [ 135.122237]
[ 135.125035] =============================
[ 135.125310] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
[ 135.125581] 5.2.0-08445-g9187c508bdc7 #20 Not tainted
[ 135.125904] -----------------------------
[ 135.126205] include/linux/rcupdate.h:594 rcu_read_lock() used illegally while idle!
[ 135.126839]
[ 135.126839] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 135.126839]
[ 135.127410]
[ 135.127410] RCU used illegally from idle CPU!
[ 135.127410] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
[ 135.128114] RCU used illegally from extended quiescent state!
[ 135.128555] 1 lock held by swapper/0/0:
[ 135.128944] #0: (____ptrval____) (rcu_read_lock){....}, at: call_break_hook+0x0/0x178
[ 135.130499]
[ 135.130499] stack backtrace:
[ 135.131192] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.2.0-08445-g9187c508bdc7 #20
[ 135.131841] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[ 135.132224] Call trace:
[ 135.132491] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x140
[ 135.132806] show_stack+0x24/0x30
[ 135.133133] dump_stack+0xc4/0x10c
[ 135.133726] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xf8/0x108
[ 135.134171] call_break_hook+0x170/0x178
[ 135.134486] brk_handler+0x28/0x68
[ 135.134792] do_debug_exception+0x90/0x150
[ 135.135051] el1_dbg+0x18/0x8c
[ 135.135260] default_idle_call+0x0/0x44
[ 135.135516] cpu_startup_entry+0x2c/0x30
[ 135.135815] rest_init+0x1b0/0x280
[ 135.136044] arch_call_rest_init+0x14/0x1c
[ 135.136305] start_kernel+0x4d4/0x500
[ 135.136597]
So make debug exception visible to RCU can fix this warning.
Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
kprobes manipulates the interrupted PSTATE for single step, and
doesn't restore it. Thus, if we put a kprobe where the pstate.D
(debug) masked, the mask will be cleared after the kprobe hits.
Moreover, in the most complicated case, this can lead a kernel
crash with below message when a nested kprobe hits.
[ 152.118921] Unexpected kernel single-step exception at EL1
When the 1st kprobe hits, do_debug_exception() will be called.
At this point, debug exception (= pstate.D) must be masked (=1).
But if another kprobes hits before single-step of the first kprobe
(e.g. inside user pre_handler), it unmask the debug exception
(pstate.D = 0) and return.
Then, when the 1st kprobe setting up single-step, it saves current
DAIF, mask DAIF, enable single-step, and restore DAIF.
However, since "D" flag in DAIF is cleared by the 2nd kprobe, the
single-step exception happens soon after restoring DAIF.
This has been introduced by commit 7419333fa1 ("arm64: kprobe:
Always clear pstate.D in breakpoint exception handler")
To solve this issue, this stores all DAIF bits and restore it
after single stepping.
Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Fixes: 7419333fa1 ("arm64: kprobe: Always clear pstate.D in breakpoint exception handler")
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Tested-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
When CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS=n, set_tag() is compiled away. GCC throws a
warning,
mm/kasan/common.c: In function '__kasan_kmalloc':
mm/kasan/common.c:464:5: warning: variable 'tag' set but not used
[-Wunused-but-set-variable]
u8 tag = 0xff;
^~~
Fix it by making __tag_set() a static inline function the same as
arch_kasan_set_tag() in mm/kasan/kasan.h for consistency because there
is a macro in arch/arm64/include/asm/kasan.h,
#define arch_kasan_set_tag(addr, tag) __tag_set(addr, tag)
However, when CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL=n and CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP=y,
page_to_virt() will call __tag_set() with incorrect type of a
parameter, so fix that as well. Also, still let page_to_virt() return
"void *" instead of "const void *", so will not need to add a similar
cast in lowmem_page_address().
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
GCC throws a warning,
arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c: In function 'pud_free_pmd_page':
arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c:1033:8: warning: variable 'pud' set but not used
[-Wunused-but-set-variable]
pud_t pud;
^~~
because pud_table() is a macro and compiled away. Fix it by making it a
static inline function and for pud_sect() as well.
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Remove rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock() from debug exception
handlers since we are sure those are not preemptible and
interrupts are off.
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Prohibit probing on return_address() and subroutines which
is called from return_address(), since the it is invoked from
trace_hardirqs_off() which is also kprobe blacklisted.
Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
On a system with two security states, if SCR_EL3.FIQ is cleared,
non-secure IRQ priorities get shifted to fit the secure view but
priority masks aren't.
On such system, it turns out that GIC_PRIO_IRQON masks the priority of
normal interrupts, which obviously ends up in a hang.
Increase GIC_PRIO_IRQON value (i.e. lower priority) to make sure
interrupts are not blocked by it.
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Fixes: bd82d4bd21 ("arm64: Fix incorrect irqflag restore for priority masking")
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry.kdev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
[will: fixed Fixes: tag]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Apparently we don't have an archclean target in our
arch/parisc/Makefile, so files in there never get cleaned out by make
mrproper. This, in turn means that the sizes.h file in
arch/parisc/boot/compressed never gets removed and worse, when you
transition to an O=build/parisc[64] build model it overrides the
generated file. The upshot being my bzImage was building with a SZ_end
that was too small.
I fixed it by making mrproper clean everything.
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Same as on x86-64, strip the .comment, .note and debug sections from the
Linux kernel before creating the compressed image for the boot loader.
Reported-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Reported-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
With debug info enabled (CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y) the resulting vmlinux may get
that huge that we need to increase the start addresss for the decompression
text section otherwise one will face a linker error.
Reported-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Tested-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@stackframe.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Align the RV64 defconfig to the output of "make savedefconfig" to
avoid unnecessary deltas for future defconfig patches. This patch
should have no runtime functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
On FU540-based systems, the "timebase-frequency" (RTCCLK) is sourced
from an external crystal located on the PCB. Thus the
timebase-frequency DT property should be defined by the board that
uses the SoC, not the SoC itself. Drop the superfluous
timebase-frequency property from the SoC DT data. (It's already
present in the board DT data.)
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
This patch fix following perf record error by linking vdso.so with
build id.
perf.data perf.data.old
[ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
free(): double free detected in tcache 2
Aborted
perf record use filename__read_build_id(util/symbol-minimal.c) to get
build id when libelf is not supported. When vdso.so is linked without
build id, the section size of PT_NOTE will be zero, buf size will
realloc to zero and cause memory corruption.
Signed-off-by: Mao Han <han_mao@c-sky.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
GCC throws out this warning on arm64.
drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c: In function 'efi_entry':
drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm-stub.c:132:22: warning: variable 'si'
set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Fix it by making free_screen_info() a static inline function.
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
If CTR_EL0.{CWG,ERG} are 0b0000 then they must be interpreted to have
their architecturally maximum values, which defeats the use of
FTR_HIGHER_SAFE when sanitising CPU ID registers on heterogeneous
machines.
Introduce FTR_HIGHER_OR_ZERO_SAFE so that these fields effectively
saturate at zero.
Fixes: 3c739b5710 ("arm64: Keep track of CPU feature registers")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.4.x-
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>