io.latency is documented only in terms of average latency and the avg_lat
stat, which matches rotational devices. On non-rotational devices a group
misses its target once enough of the IOs in the window individually exceed
it, and io.stat reports missed/total rather than avg_lat/win.
Describe both cases: how a miss is detected, note that the avg_lat tuning
guidance is rotational-only, and update the io.stat field list (mark
avg_lat/win as rotational-only, document missed/total).
Acked-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Tao Cui <cuitao@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
If the SCX_ENABLING -> SCX_ENABLED cmpxchg at the tail of
scx_root_enable_workfn() fails, the function jumps to err_disable
without setting ret. At that point ret still holds the return value
of the last successful __scx_init_task() call, which is 0, so the
err_disable fallback reports the meaningless message:
scx_root_enable() failed (0)
Set ret = -EBUSY, consistent with the other enable-state guards at
the top of the same function, so the fallback always reports a real
errno.
Signed-off-by: Liang Luo <luoliang@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
The kernel-doc comment for sched_ext_ops::sub_cgroup_id uses the old
@cgroup_id name, which no longer matches the struct member. This
produces two kernel-doc warnings:
Warning: struct member sub_cgroup_id not described in sched_ext_ops
Warning: Excess struct member cgroup_id description in sched_ext_ops
Update the @param name to match the actual member.
Signed-off-by: Liang Luo <luoliang@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
In test_cpucg_nice, after the child process exits, user_usec is
read from cpu.stat but the value is not checked. Add a sanity check
to ensure user_usec > 0, analogous to test_cpucg_stats(), so that
the test fails early if CPU usage wasn't properly accounted.
Signed-off-by: Shaojie Sun <sunshaojie@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Acked-by: Tao Cui <cuitao@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
- Fix swiotlb initialization on systems where DRAM is located above
4GiB (such as the Tenstorrent Blackhole cards)
- Fix an out-of-bounds access in the memory hot-remove code that can
occur on Sv39 and Sv48 systems
- Avoid oopsing during boot if the SBI component of the unaligned
access performance checking code loses a race against __init
function freeing
- Avoid attempting to install the debug-enabled vDSO when it shouldn't
be built due to !CONFIG_MMU
- Avoid some sparse warnings by adding missing __iomem notations
in get_cycles{,_hi}()
- Drop an unnecessary runtime warning in the SiFive errata handler
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-7.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V fixes from Paul Walmsley:
- Fix swiotlb initialization on systems where DRAM is located above
4GiB (such as the Tenstorrent Blackhole cards)
- Fix an out-of-bounds access in the memory hot-remove code that can
occur on Sv39 and Sv48 systems
- Avoid oopsing during boot if the SBI component of the unaligned
access performance checking code loses a race against __init function
freeing
- Avoid attempting to install the debug-enabled vDSO when it shouldn't
be built due to !CONFIG_MMU
- Avoid some sparse warnings by adding missing __iomem notations in
get_cycles{,_hi}()
- Drop an unnecessary runtime warning in the SiFive errata handler
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-7.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: vdso: Only try to install vDSO when present
riscv: mm: Fix out-of-bounds page-table walk during memory hot-remove
riscv: drop __init from vec_check_unaligned_access_speed_all_cpus
riscv: mm: fix SWIOTLB initialization for systems with DRAM above 4GB
riscv/sifive: remove warning in errata
riscv: time: Add missing __iomem in get_cycles() and get_cycles_hi()
LincStation E1 is an entry-level NAS device powered by the RK3568B2 SoC
with two 3.5" HDD slots (behind a SATA port multiplier) and two m.2 2280
slots for SSDs (each PCIe 3.0 x1). Other major features include:
- 4 GiB DRAM / 64 GB eMMC
- RTL8125 2.5 Gb Ethernet
- Fn-Link 6222B-SRC Wi-Fi 5 / Bluetooth module
- 1 USB 5 Gbps + 2 USB high speed ports
- HDMI output
Each HDD slot provides a GPIO input for disk presence detection and an
output for power control. Since the disks are behind a port multiplier,
there is no way to describe them in the devicetree, so the disk power
is enabled at all times by GPIO hogs, and the detection inputs are used
only as LED triggers.
The board contains several pairs of amber/white LEDs for power, disk,
m.2 slot, and network status. These are configured to use triggers when
possible. The PWM fan uses a relatively aggressive fan curve to keep
the hard disks within a safe temperature range. It may benefit from
further tuning.
The pinhole reset button is multiplexed between the SoC reset pin and
an ADC input. The mux is configured here to drive the SoC reset pin, as
this works reliably without polling by software. The adc-keys
description is included for use by a devicetree overlay if desired.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260711192842.845048-5-samuel@sholland.org
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
LincStation E1 is an entry-level NAS device powered by the RK3568B2 SoC
with two 3.5" HDD slots and two m.2 2280 slots for SSDs. It is marketed
under the LincPlus[1] brand, but the OEM appears to be Techvision
Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd[2]. The OEM model number is TVD8322R,
which is referenced by the vendor devicetree, a sticker on the board,
and a design patent (CN309443154S) matching the system chassis.
Link: https://www.lincplustech.com/products/lincstation-e1-network-attached-storage.html [1]
Link: https://cn.techvision.com.cn [2]
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260711192842.845048-4-samuel@sholland.org
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
- Fix PCI MMIO write syscall falsely reporting success for mappings not
valid for MMIO when MIO is unavailable by returning -EFAULT
- Fix CPRB parameter buffer overflows in zcrypt CCA AES cipher and ECC
private key conversion by rejecting oversized key tokens
- Fix buffer overreads and length underflow in pkey and zcrypt CCA token
validation by checking length fields against actual buffer sizes
- Fix out of bounds permission bitmap access in zcrypt EP11 admin CPRB
filtering on custom device nodes by using AP_DOMAINS as the limit
- Fix speculative permission bitmap reads in zcrypt CCA and EP11 admin
CPRB handling by sanitizing user controlled domain indexes
- Fix sensitive key material left in zcrypt CCA clear key import buffers
by scrubbing CPRB and temporary buffers after use
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Merge tag 's390-7.2-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:
- Fix PCI MMIO write syscall falsely reporting success for mappings not
valid for MMIO when MIO is unavailable by returning -EFAULT
- Fix CPRB parameter buffer overflows in zcrypt CCA AES cipher and ECC
private key conversion by rejecting oversized key tokens
- Fix buffer overreads and length underflow in pkey and zcrypt CCA
token validation by checking length fields against actual buffer
sizes
- Fix out of bounds permission bitmap access in zcrypt EP11 admin CPRB
filtering on custom device nodes by using AP_DOMAINS as the limit
- Fix speculative permission bitmap reads in zcrypt CCA and EP11 admin
CPRB handling by sanitizing user controlled domain indexes
- Fix sensitive key material left in zcrypt CCA clear key import
buffers by scrubbing CPRB and temporary buffers after use
* tag 's390-7.2-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/zcrypt: Fix missing mem scrub at clear key import in cca_clr2cipherkey()
s390/zcrypt: Close speculative mem read possibility
s390/zcrypt: Fix wrong domain value verification with EP11 CPRBs
s390/zcrypt: Fix buffer over-read in cca_cipher2protkey
s390/zcrypt: Validate length for CCA ECC private key requests
s390/zcrypt: Validate length for CCA AES cipher key requests
s390/pci: Fix s390_pci_mmio_write syscall error return without MIO
- Fix the boot-time memcmp() asm implementation's constraints
and optimization properties (Mauricio Faria de Oliveira)
- Move the 0xd0...0xd7 AMD Zen5 model range from the Zen6
range where it mistakenly ended up (Pratik Vishwakarma)
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2026-08-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull misc x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix the boot-time memcmp() asm implementation's constraints
and optimization properties (Mauricio Faria de Oliveira)
- Move the 0xd0...0xd7 AMD Zen5 model range from the Zen6
range where it mistakenly ended up (Pratik Vishwakarma)
* tag 'x86-urgent-2026-08-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/CPU/AMD: Carve out a Zen5 models range
x86/boot: Add volatile, clobbers and zero-length test in memcmp()
Add the Invensense ICM42607P IMU for the Anbernic RG-DS. Mount-matrix
was tested with iio-sensor-proxy and reports correct orientation.
Signed-off-by: Chris Morgan <macromorgan@hotmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728225542.174825-10-macroalpha82@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Correct a few white-space issues, like missing space before bracket '{'
character or spurious space, which will be flagged by dt-check-style
("redundant-whitespace" warning). No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260801210247.383632-4-krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Correct a few white-space issues, like missing space before bracket '{'
character or spurious space, which will be flagged by dt-check-style
("redundant-whitespace" warning). No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260801210247.383632-3-krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Please consider pulling these changes from the signed vfs-7.2-rc6.fixes tag.
Thanks!
Christian
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Merge tag 'vfs-7.2-rc6.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:
"binfmt_misc:
- Don't let an 'F' entry pin its own instance.
An entry registered with 'F' opens its interpreter at registration
time and holds that file until the entry is freed, so an entry
nobody removes by hand is only closed once the binfmt_misc
superblock is shut down.
If the interpreter lives on a mount that keeps that superblock
alive the two pin each other and the file is never closed. That's
reachable by pointing the interpreter at the instance itself or by
using the instance as an overlayfs lower layer, and once the mount
namespace is gone there's nothing left to unregister through
either.
- Restore write access when removing an entry.
Registering with the MISC_FMT_OPEN_FILE flag opens the interpreter
via open_exec() which denies write access for as long as the entry
exists, but removal only did filp_close() and never restored it.
The inode's i_writecount stayed permanently negative and opening
the interpreter for writing kept failing with ETXTBSY long after
the entry was gone.
- Use exe_file_deny_write_access() for the interpreter clone so both
sides base their decision on the same mode.
- Reject a flag character as the field delimiter. create_entry() pads
the buffer with the delimiter so the field parsers terminate even
on a truncated string, but check_special_flags() consumes flag
characters instead of scanning for the delimiter.
If the delimiter is itself a flag character the padding stops
acting as a terminator and the scan keeps reading past the end of
the allocation. Such a registration was always rejected, just only
after the out of bounds read has already happened.
- Don't leak the user namespace when the mount fails.
bm_get_tree() hands its reference to get_tree_keyed() and sget_fc()
moves it into sb->s_fs_info, but generic_shutdown_super() only
calls ->put_super() from inside the if (sb->s_root) branch and
bm_fill_super() can fail before either s_root or s_op is in place.
Drop the reference in ->kill_sb() instead, which runs
unconditionally.
netfs:
- Clear PG_private_2 on a copy-to-cache append failure.
- Handle a rolling buffer allocation failure in single-object
writeback and drop the extra folio reference
netfs_write_folio_single() took before the append.
- Release the previously batched readahead folios when
rolling_buffer_load_from_ra() fails in
netfs_prepare_read_iterator()
- Fix the folio_queue ENOMEM in writeback by adding a mempool and
passing gfp flags into the rolling buffer helpers.
iomap:
- Add a separate bio_set for iomap_split_ioend(). It can split bios
that already come from iomap_ioend_bioset and deadlock once that
bioset is exhausted.
afs:
- Set call->async for an asynchronous afs_fs_fetch_data() the way
afs_fs_fetch_data64() already does.
- Subtract subreq->transferred from subreq->len in
afs_fs_fetch_data() rather than adding it.
- Fix a UAF when sending a message"
* tag 'vfs-7.2-rc6.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
iomap: add a separate bio_set for iomap_split_ioend
binfmt_misc: don't leak the user namespace when the mount fails
binfmt_misc: reject a flag character as the field delimiter
binfmt_misc: use exe_file_deny_write_access() for the interpreter clone
binfmt_misc: restore write access when removing an entry
binfmt_misc: don't let an 'F' entry pin its own instance
netfs: Fix folio_queue ENOMEM in writeback by adding a mempool
netfs: release readahead folios on iterator preparation failure
netfs: handle single writeback rolling buffer allocation failure
netfs: clear PG_private_2 on copy-to-cache append failure
afs: Fix UAF when sending a message
afs: Fix afs_fs_fetch_data() to subtract transferred from len
afs: Fix afs_fs_fetch_data() to set call->async
PMSR request teardown must abort active measurements while the
wireless_dev is still present in the driver. cfg80211_leave_locked() and
cfg80211_stop_pd() already do this before invoking the driver's stop
callback, but cfg80211_stop_p2p_device() and cfg80211_stop_nan() do not.
Those helpers are also called directly by nl80211, rfkill shutdown, and
wireless_dev unregister paths. If one of these paths stops a P2P device
or NAN interface with a pending request, it removes the mac80211
subinterface from the driver first. Subsequent request cleanup cannot
reach the lower driver's abort callback, but cfg80211 frees the request
regardless. Driver state can then retain a stale request and use it when
it later reports a result.
Call cfg80211_pmsr_wdev_down() before stopping the P2P device or NAN
interface. This keeps lower-driver request state and cfg80211 request
ownership in sync for all of the helpers' callers.
Fixes: 9bb7e0f24e ("cfg80211: add peer measurement with FTM initiator API")
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6-sol
Signed-off-by: Zhao Li <enderaoelyther@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731071103.73563-1-enderaoelyther@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
The refactor for the CSA parsing erroneously equates channel
zero and no information present, leading it to ignore a CSA
on an AP that advertises a switch to that (invalid) channel.
This leads to not disconnecting, which we should. For Intel
devices, this can lead to a firmware crash.
Fix this by using an int type for the channel number as well
as the opclass, and using a (negative) value that cannot be
encoded in the element to indicate it's not present.
Fixes: 21c3f8f955 ("wifi: mac80211: refactor STA CSA parsing flows")
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Emmanuel Grumbach <emmanuel.grumbach@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260802111213.3bc833515e40.I255c37c31ca8b0b34e351cf254e16b6071dd8fb3@changeid
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Some P2P action frame paths assume the P2P device vif is always
available. That is not true when userspace sends non-P2P public action
frames through the primary interface, or when action-frame abort runs
after the P2P device vif has not been created.
Fall back to the primary vif when aborting an action frame without a P2P
device vif, and guard P2P device saved IE access before using it for
peer channel search.
Fixes: 30fb1b2729 ("brcmfmac: use actframe_abort to cancel ongoing action frame")
Fixes: 6eda4e2c54 ("brcmfmac: Add tx p2p off-channel support.")
Signed-off-by: Jason Huang <jason.huang2@infineon.com>
Acked-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722082608.412472-1-Jason.Huang2@infineon.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
brcmf_msgbuf_init_pktids() takes the DMA direction from its callers,
but never stores it in the packet ID state. Since the state is zeroed,
pktids->direction remains DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL for both the TX and RX
packet ID pools.
All msgbuf packet ID map and unmap paths use pktids->direction. As a
result, TX buffers requested with DMA_TO_DEVICE and RX buffers requested
with DMA_FROM_DEVICE are mapped and unmapped as DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL
instead.
Store the caller-provided direction when initializing the packet ID
state.
Signed-off-by: Can Peng <pengcan@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260724092530.674624-1-pengcan@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Firmware messages carry flow_ring_id values which brcmfmac converts
to an internal flowid by subtracting
BRCMF_H2D_MSGRING_FLOWRING_IDSTART. The resulting value is used as
a bit index in txstatus_done_map and as an array index into
msgbuf->flowrings and the flowring state.
Validate the firmware supplied flow_ring_id before using it. This
prevents flow_ring_id values below BRCMF_H2D_MSGRING_FLOWRING_IDSTART
from underflowing and rejects values outside msgbuf->max_flowrings.
In the tx status path, complete the packet with an error after
removing a valid packet id so the skb is not leaked when the flow
ring id is invalid.
Signed-off-by: Can Peng <pengcan@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723055618.550834-1-pengcan@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Some random cleanups and fixes on rtlwifi, rtw88 and rtw89. The major
features added to rtw89 are listed:
rtw89:
- add LED support
- update BT-coexistence mechanism to support dual Bluetooth for RTL8922D
- support WiFi 7 chip RTL8922DE
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Merge tag 'rtw-next-2026-08-02' of https://github.com/pkshih/rtw
Ping-Ke Shih says:
==================
rtw-next patches for v7.3
Some random cleanups and fixes on rtlwifi, rtw88 and rtw89. The major
features added to rtw89 are listed:
rtw89:
- add LED support
- update BT-coexistence mechanism to support dual Bluetooth for RTL8922D
- support WiFi 7 chip RTL8922DE
==================
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
The commit d7507a94a0 ("KVM: SVM: Treat exit_code as an unsigned
64-bit value through all of KVM") added "ull" suffix to SVM exit codes
and it makes the 32-bit build fail like below.
In file included from util/kvm-stat-arch/kvm-stat-x86.c:4:
util/kvm-stat-arch/../../../arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h:137:32:
error: conversion from 'long long unsigned int' to 'long unsigned int' changes
value from '18446744073709551615' to '4294967295' [-Werror=overflow]
137 | #define SVM_EXIT_ERR -1ull
| ^
util/kvm-stat-arch/../kvm-stat.h:131:17: note: in definition of macro 'define_exit_reasons_table'
131 | symbols, { -1, NULL } \
| ^~~~~~~
util/kvm-stat-arch/../../../arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h:249:11: note: in expansion of macro 'SVM_EXIT_ERR'
249 | { SVM_EXIT_ERR, "invalid_guest_state" }
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~
util/kvm-stat-arch/kvm-stat-x86.c:12:45: note: in expansion of macro 'SVM_EXIT_REASONS'
12 | define_exit_reasons_table(svm_exit_reasons, SVM_EXIT_REASONS);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
As the exit_code was unsigned long, the compiler complained about the
truncation. Let's convert it to u64 to suppress the error.
Fixes: fac520e43a ("tools headers: Sync KVM headers with the kernel sources")
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
RISC-V post-link processing can remove relocation sections from the final
vmlinux while some .dynsym entries retain stale section indexes. perf
aborts the whole ELF symbol load when elf_getscn() rejects one of them,
discarding otherwise valid .symtab symbols.
Skip only dynamic symbols whose normal section index is outside the final
section table. Keep the existing error path for .symtab, reserved indexes,
and other libelf failures.
On an affected system, the vmlinux symtab matches kallsyms test changes
from Skip to Ok. [unknown] rows in the same perf.data change from 41 to 0.
Signed-off-by: Zhanpeng Zhang <zhangzhanpeng.jasper@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
- fixes
- mt7925 NAN support
- mt7928 support
- mt7996 AP powersave improvements
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Merge tag 'mt76-next-2026-08-01' of https://github.com/nbd168/wireless
Felix Fietkau says:
===================
mt76 patches for 7.3
- fixes
- mt7925 NAN support
- mt7928 support
- mt7996 AP powersave improvements
===================
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
No core changes. The largest driver fix is the reversion of threaded
interrupt handlers in UFS and the next is the resume deadlock fix in
hisi_sas which extends into libsas.
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley"
"No core changes. The largest driver fix is the reversion of threaded
interrupt handlers in UFS and the next is the resume deadlock fix in
hisi_sas which extends into libsas"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: ufs: core: Initialize hba->rpmbs list in ufshcd
scsi: mpi3mr: Fix potential deadlock in mpi3mr_fault_uevent_emit
scsi: target: Clear cmd_cnt when initial counter enrollment fails
scsi: zfcp: Fix memory leak during adapter release by destroying gid_pn_req
scsi: ufs: core: Revert "Delegate the interrupt service routine to a threaded IRQ handler"
scsi: ufs: core: Cancel RTC work in active-active suspend
scsi: scsi_debug: Fix REPORT ZONES alloc_len underflow OOB write
scsi: target: iblock: Fix wrong PR ops NULL check for PREEMPT/RELEASE
scsi: ufs: dt-bindings: Add missing mcq reg for qcom,sa8255p-ufshc
scsi: libsas: Fix HA resume deadlock and hisi_sas disk-wake race
scsi: libiscsi_tcp: Bound SCSI Response data segment to the connection buffer
scsi: libiscsi: Fix stale-data leak into the SCSI sense buffer
Lachlan Hodges says:
====================
- Just a single fix for synchronously shutting down timers to prevent
a UaF.
====================
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Converting the station and chanctx lookups to wiphy_dereference()
was correct for the function itself but removed the rcu_read_lock()
for the later transmit, which requires it, as well. Fix that.
Found with the ap_open_poll_sta hwsim test, which reports
net/mac80211/tx.c:608 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
(and four more like it).
Fixes: 1c3f880ed0 ("wifi: mac80211: implement STA-mode peer probing")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260802104010.6c09477032c4.If024b480b96bf9fe7baa821ed48b80be322d1e44@changeid
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
wilc_wfi_mon_xmit() reads the radiotap length before ensuring that the
fixed header is present. After stripping that header, it reads the frame
type and all three 802.11 addresses without checking how much frame data
remains.
A truncated monitor injection can therefore cause out-of-bounds reads.
Validate the radiotap header first, use the common 802.11 helper to check
the variable header length, and require a complete three-address header
before using the addresses. This covers QoS and four-address data headers
while rejecting short control headers that this path cannot classify.
Signed-off-by: Mariano Baragiola <mbaragiola@linux.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728192610.2236361-1-mbaragiola@linux.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
mac80211 copies cfg80211's variable-length countdown offset list into a
zero-initialized fixed-size array, leaving unused entries at zero. The
beacon branch already skips those zero entries, but the AP probe-response
branch writes through them unconditionally.
When a probe-response template has no countdown offset, the write through
an unused zero entry overwrites resp->data[0], corrupting the first byte of
the template. cfg80211 already bounds explicitly supplied non-zero offsets
in nl80211_parse_counter_offsets(), so this is a zero-sentinel bug, not an
out-of-bounds write.
Skip zero probe-response offsets, matching the beacon path.
Fixes: af296bdb8d ("mac80211: move csa counters from sdata to beacon/presp")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260708195911.84365-6-enderaoelyther@gmail.com/
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Assisted-by: Claude:opus-4.8
Signed-off-by: Zhao Li <enderaoelyther@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723011001.76851-1-enderaoelyther@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
The zd1211rw driver is designed for single-function Wi-Fi dongles and
hardcodes its USB endpoints. When a malformed USB device exposes multiple
interfaces that match the driver's device ID, the driver blindly binds to
all of them.
During probe(), the driver calls usb_reset_device(), which iterates over
all interfaces and invokes the pre_reset() callback for each bound
interface. Since multiple interfaces are bound to zd1211rw, pre_reset() is
called sequentially for each instance, acquiring their respective
&mac->chip.mutex. Because all instances initialize their mutexes with the
same lock class, lockdep detects a task acquiring a lock of the same class
it already holds and flags it as a possible recursive deadlock:
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
kworker/0:1/11 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff88810371dde0 (&chip->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at:
zd_chip_disable_rxtx+0x20/0x50
drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_chip.c:1465
but task is already holding lock:
ffff8881138ddde0 (&chip->mutex){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: pre_reset+0x28c/0x380
drivers/net/wireless/zydas/zd1211rw/zd_usb.c:1505
Fix this by explicitly rejecting secondary interfaces (bInterfaceNumber !=
0) during probe(). This ensures that only a single instance of the driver
binds to the device, eliminating the recursive locking scenario.
Fixes: e85d0918b5 ("[PATCH] ZyDAS ZD1211 USB-WLAN driver")
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3.5-flash Gemini:gemini-3.1-pro-preview syzbot
Reported-by: syzbot+0ec3d1a6cf1fbe79c153@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0ec3d1a6cf1fbe79c153
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/ai_job?id=00724ef7-fd77-4cde-9779-895b8f63c2f6
Signed-off-by: Slawomir Stepien <sst@poczta.fm>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260730065231.1644030-1-sst@poczta.fm
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
nl80211_color_change() calls nl80211_parse_beacon() for the beacon_next
template, which can allocate params.beacon_next.mbssid_ies and .rnr_ies.
A parsing failure returned directly instead of using the out: cleanup,
leaking any allocations completed before the error.
Allocate the nested attribute table before parsing beacon_next. Its
allocation failure can then return before beacon data exists, while a
later parsing failure uses out: to release the parsed data.
Fixes: dc1e3cb8da ("nl80211: MBSSID and EMA support in AP mode")
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5
Assisted-by: Claude:opus-4.8
Assisted-by: Kimi:K3
Signed-off-by: Zhao Li <enderaoelyther@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731120244.82628-1-enderaoelyther@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
When an AP's TWT Setup response is not acknowledged,
ieee80211_s1g_tx_twt_setup_fail() asks the driver to tear down the local
agreement and sends a TWT teardown action as the peer notification. It
uses the response SA as the destination, but
ieee80211_s1g_send_twt_setup() built that response with SA set to the
AP's address. The teardown is therefore queued with DA, SA and BSSID all
set to the AP address and never reaches the station.
The in-tree driver callbacks update local hardware state and emit no
action frame. The station receives no notification that mac80211 asked
the driver to remove the agreement and can keep following the TWT
schedule, leaving the peers' power-save state desynchronized.
Address the teardown to the response DA, the station to which the failed
response was sent. This also matches the station lookup the transmit
status path already performs on the same frame.
Fixes: f5a4c24e68 ("mac80211: introduce individual TWT support in AP mode")
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6-sol
Assisted-by: Kimi:K3
Signed-off-by: Zhao Li <enderaoelyther@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729173607.13340-1-enderaoelyther@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
rx_reorder_ptr is a dynamically allocated array which is done near the
main struct allocation. Combine the two to avoid freeing separately.
Also fix the type to what it actually is. void is normally used to avoid
casting but there's no need here.
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Jeff Chen <jeff.chen_1@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Chen <jeff.chen_1@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260729183715.691287-1-rosenp@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
The cookie value assigned by cfg80211_assign_cookie() is guaranteed to be
non-zero. So the zero cookie value has special use in tx_control_port where
userspace can indicate dont_wait_for_ack, ie. not interested in status. The
wil6210 driver also uses the zero cookie when wil_cfg80211_mgmt_tx() is
invoked from debugfs api the driver provides so the event is also redundant
in that scenario.
Signed-off-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731123509.1975281-14-arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
The tx_control_port op was excluded from the previous commit because
a NULL cookie was affecting different behavior, ie. signalling that
no TX status is wanted.
Since cfg80211_assign_cookie() guarantees a non-zero value, cookie value
0 can be used instead. So pass 0 when dont_wait_for_ack is set, otherwise
pass value returned from cfg80211_assign_cookie() call.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6
Signed-off-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731123509.1975281-13-arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
The remain_on_channel, mgmt_tx, and probe_peer ops previously used
a u64 *cookie output parameter. Now that cfg80211 pre-assigns the
cookie value before invoking drivers, the parameter conveys a value
from caller to driver, not the other way around. Convert it to a
plain u64 input parameter across the ops struct (cfg80211.h),
rdev-ops.h wrappers, nl80211.c/mlme.c call sites, mac80211, and
all driver implementations.
The tx_control_port op is excluded: its cookie pointer is nullable
(passed as NULL when dont_wait_for_ack is set), so the nullable
pointer semantics are still required.
Internal mac80211 helpers ieee80211_start_roc_work() and
ieee80211_attach_ack_skb() still take u64 *cookie because they
assign to the pointee; their callers now pass &cookie to take the
address of the local value parameter.
wil6210's internal wil_p2p_listen() is also updated to take u64
cookie since it is called directly from the remain_on_channel
callback.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6
Signed-off-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731123509.1975281-12-arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Stop using params->buf address as cookie value and simply pass the
pre-assigned cookie in frame tx status. This implementation seems
to fire-and-forget the transmitted frame as the cookie is not used
in any other way.
Signed-off-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731123509.1975281-11-arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Stop overwriting *cookie with a random value in qtnf_mgmt_tx(). The
internal firmware frame identifier (short_cookie) is unchanged.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6
Signed-off-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731123509.1975281-10-arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Stop calling nxpwifi_roc_cookie() to generate cookies in
nxpwifi_cfg80211_remain_on_channel() and nxpwifi_cfg80211_mgmt_tx().
Use the pre-assigned cookie from cfg80211 instead.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6
Signed-off-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731123509.1975281-9-arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Stop generating cookies by incrementing inc_roc_cookie in
remain_on_channel() and via get_random_u32() in mgmt_tx(). Use the
pre-assigned cookie from cfg80211 instead. Remove the now-unused id
local variable from remain_on_channel().
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6
Signed-off-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731123509.1975281-8-arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Stop generating cookies via get_random_u32() in
mwifiex_cfg80211_remain_on_channel() and mwifiex_cfg80211_mgmt_tx().
Use the pre-assigned cookie from cfg80211 instead.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6
Signed-off-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731123509.1975281-7-arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Stop generating cookies in brcmf_p2p_remain_on_channel() and
brcmf_cfg80211_mgmt_tx().
For remain_on_channel, remove the cookie increment from
brcmf_p2p_discover_listen() and store the pre-assigned cookie in
p2p->remain_on_channel_cookie. The expiry callback in
brcmf_p2p_notify_listen_complete() already reads from that field.
For mgmt_tx, remove the "*cookie = 0" assignments in
brcmf_cfg80211_mgmt_tx() and the cyw extension. The pre-assigned
cookie is then correctly passed to cfg80211_mgmt_tx_status() which
already uses *cookie.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6
Signed-off-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731123509.1975281-6-arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Stop overwriting the pre-assigned cookie in wil_p2p_listen(),
wil_cfg80211_mgmt_tx(), and wil_cfg80211_probe_peer().
For remain_on_channel, store the pre-assigned cookie in p2p->cookie
instead of incrementing it. All cancel and expiry callbacks already
read from p2p->cookie so they pick up the correct value.
For mgmt_tx, remove the defensive "cookie ? *cookie : 0" guard;
cfg80211 guarantees a non-NULL cookie pointer.
For probe_peer, store the pre-assigned cookie in req->cookie instead
of the CID value. The CID is still available via req->cid for STA
lookup in wil_probe_client_handle().
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6
Signed-off-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731123509.1975281-5-arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Stop generating cookies in ath6kl_remain_on_channel() and
ath6kl_mgmt_tx(). cfg80211 now pre-assigns the cookie before calling
into the driver.
For remain_on_channel, store the pre-assigned cookie in
vif->last_roc_id. Widen last_roc_id and last_cancel_roc_id from u32
to u64 to hold the full 64-bit cookie value.
For mgmt_tx, store the pre-assigned cookie in wmi->last_mgmt_tx_cookie
so the firmware TX status event handler can pass the correct cookie to
cfg80211_mgmt_tx_status(). Thread the cookie through the powersave
queue (ath6kl_mgmt_buff) so it is available when the frame is
eventually dequeued and sent.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6
Signed-off-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731123509.1975281-4-arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Now that cfg80211 pre-assigns the cookie before calling into mac80211,
stop calling ieee80211_mgmt_tx_cookie() in all affected paths:
- ieee80211_start_roc_work(): for normal ROC use the pre-assigned value
directly instead of generating a new one.
- ieee80211_attach_ack_skb(): the cookie is already set by the caller;
remove the ieee80211_mgmt_tx_cookie() call and store it in the ack
SKB as-is. This covers both mgmt_tx and probe_peer since both call
ieee80211_attach_ack_skb().
- ieee80211_mgmt_tx(): the dummy 0xffffffff assignment for the
dont_wait_for_ack case is no longer needed; cfg80211_assign_cookie()
guarantees a non-zero value which is sufficient for the internal
ROC vs mgmt-tx distinction.
- ieee80211_store_ack_skb(): same fix for the tx_control_port path.
With no remaining callers, remove ieee80211_mgmt_tx_cookie() and the
roc_cookie_counter field from struct ieee80211_local.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6
Signed-off-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260731123509.1975281-3-arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
