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1,447,411 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Maud Spierings
3ed539cb89 arm64: dts: freescale: Add the GOcontroll Moduline IV
The Moduline IV is a part of the wider GOcontroll Moduline ecosystem. These
are embedded controllers that focus on modularity with their swappable IO
modules.

Features:
- up to 8 Moduline IO modules
- 4 CAN busses
- 1 LIN bus
- 1 Ethernet
- 4 RGB leds
- optional Wi-Fi/Bluetooth
- optional 4G/GPS

Signed-off-by: Maud Spierings <maudspierings@gocontroll.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
2026-03-02 14:26:57 -05:00
Maud Spierings
ce6765b80f arm64: dts: freescale: add Ka-Ro Electronics tx8m-1610 COM
The Ka-Ro Electronics tx8m-1610 is a COM based on the imx8mm SOC. It has
1 GB of ram and 4 GB of eMMC storage on board.

Add it to enable boards based on this module

Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Maud Spierings <maudspierings@gocontroll.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
2026-03-02 14:26:56 -05:00
Maud Spierings
f9084ded66 arm64: dts: imx8mm: Add pinctrl config definitions
Currently to configure each IOMUXC_SW_PAD_CTL_PAD the raw value of this
register is written in the dts, these values are not obvious. Add defines
which describe the fields of this register which can be or-ed together to
produce readable settings.

Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Maud Spierings <maudspierings@gocontroll.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
2026-03-02 14:26:56 -05:00
Yanan Yang
9a7dded511 arm64: dts: freescale: add NXP FRDM-IMX91S board support
Add DeviceTree support for the NXP FRDM-IMX91S development board based
on the i.MX91 SoC. FRDM-IMX91S is a cost-optimized variant of FRDM-IMX91
and differs in memory, storage, Ethernet, and PMIC configuration:

- 512MB LPDDR4 (FRDM-IMX91 uses 1GB)
- 256MB FlexSPI-NAND (FRDM-IMX91 uses 8GB eMMC)
- Single GbE port (FRDM-IMX91 has dual GbE)
- PMIC PF9453 (FRDM-IMX91 uses PCA9451A)

This DT enables:
- ADC1
- UART1 and UART5
- I2C bus and children nodes
- USB and related nodes
- uSDHC1 and uSDHC2
- FlexSPI NAND flash
- Watchdog3
- Ethernet (eqos)
- FlexCAN
- MQS

Link: https://www.nxp.com/design/design-center/development-boards-and-designs/FRDM-IMX91S
(FRDM-IMX91S board page)
Link: https://www.nxp.com/design/design-center/development-boards-and-designs/FRDM-IMX91
(FRDM-IMX91 board page)

Co-developed-by: Lei Xu <lei.xu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Lei Xu <lei.xu@nxp.com>
Co-developed-by: Xiaofeng Wei <xiaofeng.wei@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaofeng Wei <xiaofeng.wei@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Yanan Yang <yanan.yang@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Baluta <daniel.baluta@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
2026-03-02 14:26:56 -05:00
Sherry Sun
9c94cb52c8 arm64: dts: imx91-11x11-evk: Add usdhc3 for SDIO WiFi support
Add usdhc3 to support M.2 SDIO WiFi on i.MX91 11x11 EVK board.

Signed-off-by: Sherry Sun <sherry.sun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
2026-03-02 14:26:56 -05:00
Sherry Sun
feea0340ad arm64: dts: imx8mp-evk: Add usdhc1 for SDIO WiFi support
Add usdhc1 to support M.2 SDIO WiFi on i.MX8MP EVK board.

Signed-off-by: Sherry Sun <sherry.sun@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
2026-03-02 14:26:38 -05:00
Michael Guralnik
d2ea675e86 RDMA/core: Add netlink command to modify FRMR aging
Allow users to set FRMR pools aging timer through netlink.
This functionality will allow user to control how long handles reside in
the kernel before being destroyed, thus being able to tune the tradeoff
between memory and HW object consumption and memory registration
optimization.
Since FRMR pools is highly beneficial for application restart scenarios,
this command allows users to modify the aging timer to their application
restart time, making sure the FRMR handles deregistered on application
teardown are kept for long enough in the pools for reuse in the
application startup.

Signed-off-by: Michael Guralnik <michaelgur@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Patrisious Haddad <phaddad@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji <edwards@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260226-frmr_pools-v4-9-95360b54f15e@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2026-03-02 13:45:37 -05:00
Michael Guralnik
50c035976a RDMA/nldev: Add command to get FRMR pools
Add support for a new command in netlink to dump to user the state of
the FRMR pools on the devices.
Expose each pool with its key and the usage statistics for it.

Signed-off-by: Michael Guralnik <michaelgur@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Patrisious Haddad <phaddad@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji <edwards@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260226-frmr_pools-v4-8-95360b54f15e@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2026-03-02 13:45:34 -05:00
Michael Guralnik
ba51cf9fcf net/mlx5: Drop MR cache related code
Following mlx5_ib move to using FRMR pools, drop all unused code of MR
cache.

Signed-off-by: Michael Guralnik <michaelgur@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji <edwards@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260226-frmr_pools-v4-7-95360b54f15e@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2026-03-02 13:45:30 -05:00
Michael Guralnik
36680ef7bc RDMA/mlx5: Switch from MR cache to FRMR pools
Use the new generic FRMR pools mechanism to optimize the performance of
memory registrations.
The move to the new generic FRMR pools will allow users configuring MR
cache through debugfs of MR cache to use the netlink API for FRMR pools
which will be added later in this series. Thus being able to have more
flexibility configuring the kernel and also being able to configure on
machines where debugfs is not available.

Mlx5_ib will save the mkey index as the handle in FRMR pools, same as the
MR cache implementation.
Upon each memory registration mlx5_ib will try to pull a handle from FRMR
pools and upon each deregistration it will push the handle back to it's
appropriate pool.

Use the vendor key field in umr pool key to save the access mode of the
mkey.

Use the option for kernel-only FRMR pool to manage the mkeys used for
registration with DMAH as the translation between UAPI of DMAH and the
mkey property of st_index is non-trivial and changing dynamically.
Since the value for no PH is 0xff and not zero, switch between them in
the frmr_key to have a zero'ed kernel_vendor_key when not using DMAH.

Remove the limitation we had with MR cache for mkeys up to 2^20 dma
blocks and support mkeys up to HW limitations according to caps.

Remove all MR cache related code.

Signed-off-by: Michael Guralnik <michaelgur@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji <edwards@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260226-frmr_pools-v4-6-95360b54f15e@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2026-03-02 13:45:19 -05:00
Michael Guralnik
020d189d16 RDMA/core: Add pinned handles to FRMR pools
Add a configuration of pinned handles on a specific FRMR pool.
The configured amount of pinned handles will not be aged and will stay
available for users to claim.

Upon setting the amount of pinned handles to an FRMR pool, we will make
sure we have at least the pinned amount of handles associated with the
pool and create more, if necessary.
The count for pinned handles take into account handles that are used by
user MRs and handles in the queue.

Introduce a new FRMR operation of build_key that allows drivers to
manipulate FRMR keys supplied by the user, allowing failing for
unsupported properties and masking of properties that are modifiable.

Signed-off-by: Michael Guralnik <michaelgur@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji <edwards@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260226-frmr_pools-v4-5-95360b54f15e@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2026-03-02 13:45:13 -05:00
Michael Guralnik
304725adec RDMA/core: Add FRMR pools statistics
Count for each pool the number of FRMR handles popped and held by user
MRs.
Also keep track of the max value of this counter.

Next patches will expose the statistics through netlink.

Signed-off-by: Michael Guralnik <michaelgur@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji <edwards@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260226-frmr_pools-v4-4-95360b54f15e@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2026-03-02 13:45:10 -05:00
Michael Guralnik
84cb1dd06f RDMA/core: Add aging to FRMR pools
Add aging mechanism to handles of FRMR pools.
Keep the handles stored in FRMR pools for at least 1 minute for
application to reuse, destroy all handles which were not reused.

Add a new queue to each pool to accomplish that.
Upon aging trigger, destroy all FRMR handles from the new 'inactive'
queue and move all handles from the 'active' pool to the 'inactive' pool.
This ensures all destroyed handles were not reused for at least one aging
time period and were not held longer than 2 aging time periods.
Handles from the inactive queue will be popped only if the active queue is
empty.

Signed-off-by: Michael Guralnik <michaelgur@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji <edwards@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260226-frmr_pools-v4-3-95360b54f15e@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2026-03-02 13:45:05 -05:00
Michael Guralnik
ce5df0b891 IB/core: Introduce FRMR pools
Add a generic Fast Registration Memory Region pools mechanism to allow
drivers to optimize memory registration performance.
Drivers that have the ability to reuse MRs or their underlying HW
objects can take advantage of the mechanism to keep a 'handle' for those
objects and use them upon user request.
We assume that to achieve this goal a driver and its HW should implement
a modify operation for the MRs that is able to at least clear and set the
MRs and in more advanced implementations also support changing a subset
of the MRs properties.

The mechanism is built using an RB-tree consisting of pools, each pool
represents a set of MR properties that are shared by all of the MRs
residing in the pool and are unmodifiable by the vendor driver or HW.

The exposed API from ib_core to the driver has 4 operations:
Init and cleanup - handles data structs and locks for the pools.
Push and pop - store and retrieve 'handle' for a memory registration
or deregistrations request.

The FRMR pools mechanism implements the logic to search the RB-tree for
a pool with matching properties and create a new one when needed and
requires the driver to implement creation and destruction of a 'handle'
when pool is empty or a handle is requested or is being destroyed.

Later patch will introduce Netlink API to interact with the FRMR pools
mechanism to allow users to both configure and track its usage.
A vendor wishing to configure FRMR pool without exposing it or without
exposing internal MR properties to users, should use the
kernel_vendor_key field in the pools key. This can be useful in a few
cases, e.g, when the FRMR handle has a vendor-specific un-modifiable
property that the user registering the memory might not be aware of.

Signed-off-by: Michael Guralnik <michaelgur@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji <edwards@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260226-frmr_pools-v4-2-95360b54f15e@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2026-03-02 13:44:58 -05:00
Chiara Meiohas
bc0ad1a17c RDMA/mlx5: Move device async_ctx initialization
Move the async_ctx initialization from mlx5_mkey_cache_init() to
mlx5_ib_stage_init_init() since the async_ctx is used by both the MR
cache and DEVX.

Also add the corresponding cleanup in mlx5_ib_stage_init_cleanup() to
properly release the async_ctx resources.

Signed-off-by: Chiara Meiohas <cmeiohas@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Guralnik <michaelgur@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji <edwards@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260226-frmr_pools-v4-1-95360b54f15e@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2026-03-02 13:44:37 -05:00
Zhanjun Dong
2b37c401b2 drm/xe/gsc: Fix GSC proxy cleanup on early initialization failure
xe_gsc_proxy_remove undoes what is done in both xe_gsc_proxy_init and
xe_gsc_proxy_start; however, if we fail between those 2 calls, it is
possible that the HW forcewake access hasn't been initialized yet and so
we hit errors when the cleanup code tries to write GSC register. To
avoid that, split the cleanup in 2 functions so that the HW cleanup is
only called if the HW setup was completed successfully.

Since the HW cleanup (interrupt disabling) is now removed from
xe_gsc_proxy_remove, the cleanup on error paths in xe_gsc_proxy_start
must be updated to disable interrupts before returning.

Fixes: ff6cd29b69 ("drm/xe: Cleanup unwind of gt initialization")
Signed-off-by: Zhanjun Dong <zhanjun.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <daniele.ceraolospurio@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <daniele.ceraolospurio@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260220225308.101469-1-zhanjun.dong@intel.com
2026-03-02 10:01:05 -08:00
Sean Christopherson
d0ad1b05bb KVM: x86: Defer non-architectural deliver of exception payload to userspace read
When attempting to play nice with userspace that hasn't enabled
KVM_CAP_EXCEPTION_PAYLOAD, defer KVM's non-architectural delivery of the
payload until userspace actually reads relevant vCPU state, and more
importantly, force delivery of the payload in *all* paths where userspace
saves relevant vCPU state, not just KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS.

Ignoring userspace save/restore for the moment, delivering the payload
before the exception is injected is wrong regardless of whether L1 or L2
is running.  To make matters even more confusing, the flaw *currently*
being papered over by the !is_guest_mode() check isn't even the same bug
that commit da998b46d2 ("kvm: x86: Defer setting of CR2 until #PF
delivery") was trying to avoid.

At the time of commit da998b46d2, KVM didn't correctly handle exception
intercepts, as KVM would wait until VM-Entry into L2 was imminent to check
if the queued exception should morph to a nested VM-Exit.  I.e. KVM would
deliver the payload to L2 and then synthesize a VM-Exit into L1.  But the
payload was only the most blatant issue, e.g. waiting to check exception
intercepts would also lead to KVM incorrectly escalating a
should-be-intercepted #PF into a #DF.

That underlying bug was eventually fixed by commit 7709aba8f7 ("KVM: x86:
Morph pending exceptions to pending VM-Exits at queue time"), but in the
interim, commit a06230b62b ("KVM: x86: Deliver exception payload on
KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS") came along and subtly added another dependency on
the !is_guest_mode() check.

While not recorded in the changelog, the motivation for deferring the
!exception_payload_enabled delivery was to fix a flaw where a synthesized
MTF (Monitor Trap Flag) VM-Exit would drop a pending #DB and clobber DR6.
On a VM-Exit, VMX CPUs save pending #DB information into the VMCS, which
is emulated by KVM in nested_vmx_update_pending_dbg() by grabbing the
payload from the queue/pending exception.  I.e. prematurely delivering the
payload would cause the pending #DB to not be recorded in the VMCS, and of
course, clobber L2's DR6 as seen by L1.

Jumping back to save+restore, the quirked behavior of forcing delivery of
the payload only works if userspace does KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS *before*
CR2 or DR6 is saved, i.e. before KVM_GET_SREGS{,2} and KVM_GET_DEBUGREGS.
E.g. if userspace does KVM_GET_SREGS before KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS, then the
CR2 saved by userspace won't contain the payload for the exception save by
KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS.

Deliberately deliver the payload in the store_regs() path, as it's the
least awful option even though userspace may not be doing save+restore.
Because if userspace _is_ doing save restore, it could elide KVM_GET_SREGS
knowing that SREGS were already saved when the vCPU exited.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20200207103608.110305-1-oupton@google.com
Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed@linux.dev>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed@linux.dev>
Tested-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260218005438.2619063-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2026-03-02 09:53:50 -08:00
Yosry Ahmed
5c247d08bc KVM: nSVM: Use vcpu->arch.cr2 when updating vmcb12 on nested #VMEXIT
KVM currently uses the value of CR2 from vmcb02 to update vmcb12 on
nested #VMEXIT. This value is incorrect in some cases, causing L1 to run
L2 with a corrupted CR2. This could lead to segfaults or data corruption
if L2 is in the middle of handling a #PF and reads a corrupted CR2. Use
the correct value in vcpu->arch.cr2 instead.

The value in vcpu->arch.cr2 is sync'd to vmcb02 shortly before a VMRUN
of L2, and sync'd back to vcpu->arch.cr2 shortly after. The value are
only out-of-sync in two cases: after save+restore, and after a #PF is
injected into L2. In either case, if a #VMEXIT to L1 is synthesized
before L2 runs, using the value in vmcb02 would be incorrect.

After save+restore, the value of CR2 is restored by KVM_SET_SREGS into
vcpu->arch.cr2. It is not reflect in vmcb02 until a VMRUN of L2. Before
that, it holds whatever was in vmcb02 before restore, which would be
zero on a new vCPU that never ran nested. If a #VMEXIT to L1 is
synthesized before L2 ever runs, using vcpu->arch.cr2 to update vmcb12
is the right thing to do.

The #PF injection case is more nuanced.  Although the APM is a bit
unclear about when CR2 is written during a #PF, the SDM is more clear:

	Processors update CR2 whenever a page fault is detected. If a
	second page fault occurs while an earlier page fault is being
	delivered, the faulting linear address of the second fault will
	overwrite the contents of CR2 (replacing the previous address).
	These updates to CR2 occur even if the page fault results in a
	double fault or occurs during the delivery of a double fault.

KVM injecting the exception surely counts as the #PF being "detected".
More importantly, when an exception is injected into L2 at the time of a
synthesized #VMEXIT, KVM updates exit_int_info in vmcb12 accordingly,
such that an L1 hypervisor can re-inject the exception. If CR2 is not
written at that point, the L1 hypervisor have no way of correctly
re-injecting the #PF. Hence, if a #VMEXIT to L1 is synthesized after
the #PF is injected into L2 but before it actually runs, using
vcpu->arch.cr2 to update vmcb12 is also the right thing to do.

Note that KVM does _not_ update vcpu->arch.cr2 when a #PF is pending for
L2, only when it is injected. The distinction is important, because only
injected (but not intercepted) exceptions are propagated to L1 through
exit_int_info. It would be incorrect to update CR2 in vmcb12 for a
pending #PF, as L1 would perceive an updated CR2 value with no #PF.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosry.ahmed@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203201010.1871056-1-yosry.ahmed@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2026-03-02 09:52:29 -08:00
Sean Christopherson
f8211e95df Documentation: KVM: Formalizing taking vcpu->mutex *outside* of kvm->slots_lock
Explicitly document the ordering of vcpu->mutex being taken *outside* of
kvm->slots_lock.  While somewhat unintuitive since vCPUs conceptually have
narrower scope than VMs, the scope of the owning object (vCPU versus VM)
doesn't automatically carry over to the lock.  In this case, vcpu->mutex
has far broader scope than kvm->slots_lock.  As Paolo put it, it's a
"don't worry about multiple ioctls at the same time" mutex that's intended
to be taken at the outer edges of KVM.

More importantly, arm64 and x86 have gained flows that take kvm->slots_lock
inside of vcpu->mutex.  x86's kvm_inhibit_apic_access_page() is particularly
nasty, as slots_lock is taken quite deep within KVM_RUN, i.e. simply
swapping the ordering isn't an option.

Commit to the vcpu->mutex => kvm->slots_lock ordering, as vcpu->mutex
really is intended to be a "top-level" lock, whereas kvm->slots_lock is
"just" a helper lock.

Opportunistically document that vcpu->mutex is also taken outside of
slots_arch_lock, e.g. when allocating shadow roots on x86 (which is the
entire reason slots_arch_lock exists, as shadow roots must be allocated
while holding kvm->srcu)

  kvm_mmu_new_pgd()
  |
  -> kvm_mmu_reload()
     |
     -> kvm_mmu_load()
        |
        -> mmu_alloc_shadow_roots()
           |
           -> mmu_first_shadow_root_alloc()

but also when manipulating memslots in vCPU context, e.g. when inhibiting
the APIC-access page via the aforementioned kvm_inhibit_apic_access_page()

  kvm_inhibit_apic_access_page()
  |
  -> __x86_set_memory_region()
     |
     -> kvm_set_internal_memslot()
        |
        -> kvm_set_memory_region()
           |
           -> kvm_set_memslot()

Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260302170239.596810-1-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2026-03-02 09:52:09 -08:00
Jiri Olsa
3ebc98c1ae ftrace: Add missing ftrace_lock to update_ftrace_direct_add/del
Ihor and Kumar reported splat from ftrace_get_addr_curr [1], which happened
because of the missing ftrace_lock in update_ftrace_direct_add/del functions
allowing concurrent access to ftrace internals.

The ftrace_update_ops function must be guarded by ftrace_lock, adding that.

Fixes: 05dc5e9c1f ("ftrace: Add update_ftrace_direct_add function")
Fixes: 8d2c1233f3 ("ftrace: Add update_ftrace_direct_del function")
Reported-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@linux.dev>
Reported-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/1b58ffb2-92ae-433a-ba46-95294d6edea2@linux.dev/
Tested-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260302081622.165713-1-jolsa@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-03-02 09:51:07 -08:00
Lizhi Hou
6270ee26e1 accel/amdxdna: Fix NULL pointer dereference of mgmt_chann
mgmt_chann may be set to NULL if the firmware returns an unexpected
error in aie2_send_mgmt_msg_wait(). This can later lead to a NULL
pointer dereference in aie2_hw_stop().

Fix this by introducing a dedicated helper to destroy mgmt_chann
and by adding proper NULL checks before accessing it.

Fixes: b87f920b93 ("accel/amdxdna: Support hardware mailbox")
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lizhi Hou <lizhi.hou@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260226213857.3068474-1-lizhi.hou@amd.com
2026-03-02 09:43:22 -08:00
Junrui Luo
4c788c6f92 dm mirror: fix integer overflow in create_dirty_log()
The argument count calculation in create_dirty_log() performs
`*args_used = 2 + param_count` before validating against argc. When a
user provides a param_count close to UINT_MAX via the device mapper
table string, this unsigned addition wraps around to a small value,
causing the subsequent `argc < *args_used` check to be bypassed.

The overflowed param_count is then passed as argc to dm_dirty_log_create(),
where it can cause out-of-bounds reads on the argv array.

Fix by comparing param_count against argc - 2 before performing the
addition, following the same pattern used by parse_features() in the
same file. Since argc >= 2 is already guaranteed, the subtraction is
safe.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang <danisjiang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junrui Luo <moonafterrain@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
2026-03-02 18:43:12 +01:00
David Laight
af4e9ef3d7 uaccess: Fix scoped_user_read_access() for 'pointer to const'
If a 'const struct foo __user *ptr' is used for the address passed to
scoped_user_read_access() then you get a warning/error

  uaccess.h:691:1: error: initialization discards 'const' qualifier from pointer target type [-Werror=discarded-qualifiers]

for the

  void __user *_tmpptr = __scoped_user_access_begin(mode, uptr, size, elbl)

assignment.

Fix by using 'auto' for both _tmpptr and the redeclaration of uptr.
Replace the CLASS() with explicit __cleanup() functions on uptr.

Fixes: e497310b4f ("uaccess: Provide scoped user access regions")
Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-03-02 09:24:32 -08:00
zhidao su
494eaf4651 sched_ext: Replace naked scx_root dereferences in kobject callbacks
scx_attr_ops_show() and scx_uevent() access scx_root->ops.name directly.
This is problematic for two reasons:

1. The file-level comment explicitly identifies naked scx_root
   dereferences as a temporary measure that needs to be replaced
   with proper per-instance access.

2. scx_attr_events_show(), the neighboring sysfs show function in
   the same group, already uses the correct pattern:

       struct scx_sched *sch = container_of(kobj, struct scx_sched, kobj);

   Having inconsistent access patterns in the same sysfs/uevent
   group is error-prone.

The kobject embedded in struct scx_sched is initialized as:

    kobject_init_and_add(&sch->kobj, &scx_ktype, NULL, "root");

so container_of(kobj, struct scx_sched, kobj) correctly retrieves
the owning scx_sched instance in both callbacks.

Replace the naked scx_root dereferences with container_of()-based
access, consistent with scx_attr_events_show() and in preparation
for proper multi-instance scx_sched support.

Signed-off-by: zhidao su <suzhidao@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2026-03-02 07:23:09 -10:00
zhidao su
9adfcef334 sched_ext: Use READ_ONCE() for the read side of dsq->nr update
scx_bpf_dsq_nr_queued() reads dsq->nr via READ_ONCE() without holding
any lock, making dsq->nr a lock-free concurrently accessed variable.
However, dsq_mod_nr(), the sole writer of dsq->nr, only uses
WRITE_ONCE() on the write side without the matching READ_ONCE() on the
read side:

    WRITE_ONCE(dsq->nr, dsq->nr + delta);
                        ^^^^^^^
                        plain read -- KCSAN data race

The KCSAN documentation requires that if one accessor uses READ_ONCE()
or WRITE_ONCE() on a variable to annotate lock-free access, all other
accesses must also use the appropriate accessor. A plain read on the
right-hand side of WRITE_ONCE() leaves the pair incomplete and will
trigger KCSAN warnings.

Fix by using READ_ONCE() for the read side of the update:

    WRITE_ONCE(dsq->nr, READ_ONCE(dsq->nr) + delta);

This is consistent with scx_bpf_dsq_nr_queued() and makes the
concurrent access annotation complete and KCSAN-clean.

Signed-off-by: zhidao su <suzhidao@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2026-03-02 07:23:00 -10:00
Conor Dooley
2f7ae8ab6a clk: microchip: mpfs-ccc: fix out of bounds access during output registration
UBSAN reported an out of bounds access during registration of the last
two outputs. This out of bounds access occurs because space is only
allocated in the hws array for two PLLs and the four output dividers
that each has, but the defined IDs contain two DLLS and their two
outputs each, which are not supported by the driver. The ID order is
PLLs -> DLLs -> PLL outputs -> DLL outputs. Decrement the PLL output IDs
by two while adding them to the array to avoid the problem.

Fixes: d39fb17276 ("clk: microchip: add PolarFire SoC fabric clock support")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Brian Masney <bmasney@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
2026-03-02 17:12:45 +00:00
Arnd Bergmann
b11b9b6751 kunit: reduce stack usage in kunit_run_tests()
Some of the recent changes to the kunit framework caused the stack usage
for kunit_run_tests() to grow higher than most other kernel functions,
which triggers a warning when CONFIG_FRAME_WARN is set to a relatively
low value:

lib/kunit/test.c: In function 'kunit_run_tests':
lib/kunit/test.c:801:1: error: the frame size of 1312 bytes is larger than 1280 bytes [-Werror=frame-larger-than=]

Split out the inner loop into a separate function to ensure that each
function remains under the limit, and pass the kunit_result_stats
structures by reference to avoid excessive copies.

Fixed checkpatch warnings at commit time:
Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>

Cc: Carlos Llamas <cmllamas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-02 10:11:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1b37ac211a nfsd-7.0 fixes:
NFSD fixes that arrived too late for the 7.0 merge window.
 
 Fixes for commits merged in 7.0:
 - Restore previous nfsd thread count reporting behavior
 
 Issues that need expedient stable backports:
 - Fix credential reference leaks in the NFSD netlink admin protocol
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Merge tag 'nfsd-7.0-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux

Pull nfsd fixes from Chuck Lever:

 - Restore previous nfsd thread count reporting behavior

 - Fix credential reference leaks in the NFSD netlink admin protocol

* tag 'nfsd-7.0-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux:
  nfsd: report the requested maximum number of threads instead of number running
  nfsd: Fix cred ref leak in nfsd_nl_listener_set_doit().
  nfsd: Fix cred ref leak in nfsd_nl_threads_set_doit().
2026-03-02 09:05:20 -08:00
Shuvam Pandey
40804c4974 kunit: tool: copy caller args in run_kernel to prevent mutation
run_kernel() appended KUnit flags directly to the caller-provided args
list. When exec_tests() calls run_kernel() repeatedly (e.g. with
--run_isolated), each call mutated the same list, causing later runs
to inherit stale filter_glob values and duplicate kunit.enable flags.

Fix this by copying args at the start of run_kernel(). Add a regression
test that calls run_kernel() twice with the same list and verifies the
original remains unchanged.

Fixes: ff9e09a376 ("kunit: tool: support running each suite/test separately")
Signed-off-by: Shuvam Pandey <shuvampandey1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <david@davidgow.net>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-02 10:02:06 -07:00
Alexandre Courbot
7dd34dfc8d rust: kunit: fix warning when !CONFIG_PRINTK
If `CONFIG_PRINTK` is not set, then the following warnings are issued
during build:

  warning: unused variable: `args`
    --> ../rust/kernel/kunit.rs:16:12
    |
  16 | pub fn err(args: fmt::Arguments<'_>) {
    |            ^^^^ help: if this is intentional, prefix it with an underscore: `_args`
    |
    = note: `#[warn(unused_variables)]` (part of `#[warn(unused)]`) on by default

  warning: unused variable: `args`
    --> ../rust/kernel/kunit.rs:32:13
    |
  32 | pub fn info(args: fmt::Arguments<'_>) {
    |             ^^^^ help: if this is intentional, prefix it with an underscore: `_args`

Fix this by adding a no-op assignment using `args` when `CONFIG_PRINTK`
is not set.

Fixes: a66d733da8 ("rust: support running Rust documentation tests as KUnit ones")
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <david@davidgow.net>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-02 10:01:15 -07:00
Franz Schnyder
e84141846d
regulator: pf9453: Allow shared IRQ
The PF9453 datasheet specifies the IRQ_B pin as an open drain output
with level-low behavior. This makes it capable to share the interrupt
line. To allow shared interrupts, the driver must handle the case
if the interrupt has been triggered by another device.

Set IRQF_SHARED to be able to share the interrupt line.
If the interrupt has not been triggered by the PMIC, return IRQ_NONE.

Signed-off-by: Franz Schnyder <franz.schnyder@toradex.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260302165357.1797803-3-fra.schnyder@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-03-02 16:56:59 +00:00
David Gow
03464a48cc MAINTAINERS: Update email address for David Gow
Update my email address for KUnit related things in MAINTAINERS (and add
an entry to .mailmap so nothing gets lost).

Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-02 09:54:04 -07:00
Maud Spierings
ebe6951273 dt-bindings: arm: fsl: Add GOcontroll Moduline IV/Mini
Document the compatible strings for the Moduline IV and Mini.
Also add a compatible for the Ka-Ro Electronics TX8M-1610 SoM that they
are based on.

Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Maud Spierings <maudspierings@gocontroll.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
2026-03-02 11:53:57 -05:00
Thomas Hellström
b570f37a2c
mm: Fix a hmm_range_fault() livelock / starvation problem
If hmm_range_fault() fails a folio_trylock() in do_swap_page,
trying to acquire the lock of a device-private folio for migration,
to ram, the function will spin until it succeeds grabbing the lock.

However, if the process holding the lock is depending on a work
item to be completed, which is scheduled on the same CPU as the
spinning hmm_range_fault(), that work item might be starved and
we end up in a livelock / starvation situation which is never
resolved.

This can happen, for example if the process holding the
device-private folio lock is stuck in
   migrate_device_unmap()->lru_add_drain_all()
sinc lru_add_drain_all() requires a short work-item
to be run on all online cpus to complete.

A prerequisite for this to happen is:
a) Both zone device and system memory folios are considered in
   migrate_device_unmap(), so that there is a reason to call
   lru_add_drain_all() for a system memory folio while a
   folio lock is held on a zone device folio.
b) The zone device folio has an initial mapcount > 1 which causes
   at least one migration PTE entry insertion to be deferred to
   try_to_migrate(), which can happen after the call to
   lru_add_drain_all().
c) No or voluntary only preemption.

This all seems pretty unlikely to happen, but indeed is hit by
the "xe_exec_system_allocator" igt test.

Resolve this by waiting for the folio to be unlocked if the
folio_trylock() fails in do_swap_page().

Rename migration_entry_wait_on_locked() to
softleaf_entry_wait_unlock() and update its documentation to
indicate the new use-case.

Future code improvements might consider moving
the lru_add_drain_all() call in migrate_device_unmap() to be
called *after* all pages have migration entries inserted.
That would eliminate also b) above.

v2:
- Instead of a cond_resched() in hmm_range_fault(),
  eliminate the problem by waiting for the folio to be unlocked
  in do_swap_page() (Alistair Popple, Andrew Morton)
v3:
- Add a stub migration_entry_wait_on_locked() for the
  !CONFIG_MIGRATION case. (Kernel Test Robot)
v4:
- Rename migrate_entry_wait_on_locked() to
  softleaf_entry_wait_on_locked() and update docs (Alistair Popple)
v5:
- Add a WARN_ON_ONCE() for the !CONFIG_MIGRATION
  version of softleaf_entry_wait_on_locked().
- Modify wording around function names in the commit message
  (Andrew Morton)

Suggested-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Fixes: 1afaeb8293 ("mm/migrate: Trylock device page in do_swap_page")
Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: <dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.15+
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> #v3
Reviewed-by: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260210115653.92413-1-thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com
(cherry picked from commit a69d1ab971)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
2026-03-02 11:51:51 -05:00
Deborah Brouwer
15da5bc9f3 drm/tyr: Clarify driver/device type names
Currently the `TyrDriver` struct implements both `platform::Driver` and
`drm::Driver`. For clarity, split up these two roles:
 - Introduce `TyrPlatformDriverData` to implement `platform::Driver`, and
 - Introduce `TyrDrmDriver` to implement `drm::Driver`.

Also rename other variables to reflect their roles in the DRM context:
- Rename `TyrDevice` to `TyrDrmDevice`
- Rename `TyrData` to `TyrDrmDeviceData`
- Rename `File` to `TyrDrmFileData`
- Rename `DrmFile` to `TyrDrmFile`

No functional changes are intended.

Co-developed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Deborah Brouwer <deborah.brouwer@collabora.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260224002314.344675-1-deborah.brouwer@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
2026-03-02 16:35:19 +00:00
Yanan Yang
48d8ef9209 dt-bindings: arm: fsl: Add FRDM-IMX91S board
Add DT compatible string for NXP FRDM-IMX91S board

The FRDM-IMX91S is a low-cost, compact development board based on the
i.MX91 applications processor. It is a cost-optimized variant of the
FRDM-IMX91 board, with notable hardware differences requiring a separate
DTS:
- 512MB LPDDR4 (FRDM-IMX91 uses 1GB)
- 256MB FlexSPI-NAND (FRDM-IMX91 uses 8GB eMMC)
- Single GbE port (FRDM-IMX91 has dual GbE)
- PMIC PF9453 (FRDM-IMX91 uses PCA9451A)

Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Baluta <daniel.baluta@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Yanan Yang <yanan.yang@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
2026-03-02 11:35:16 -05:00
Thomas Weißschuh
1b0b124a9c
platform/x86: dell-wmi-sysman: Use standard kobj_sysfs_ops
wmi_sysman_kobj_sysfs_ops are identical to the standard kobj_sysfs_ops.

Drop the unnecessary custom copy.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260223-sysfs-const-dell-wmi-sysman-v1-1-8a690884044e@weissschuh.net
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
2026-03-02 18:29:08 +02:00
Dmitry Torokhov
0e59b31dbd
platform/x86: pcengines-apuv2: attach software node to the gpiochip
GPIO subsystem is switching the way it locates GPIO chip instances for
GPIO references in software nodes from matching on node names to
identity matching, which necessitates assigning firmware nodes
(software nodes) to GPIO chips.

Attach apu2_gpiochip_node to the platform device representing the GPIO
controller.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aY-oAVI0TubcaD2K@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
2026-03-02 18:27:22 +02:00
Thorsten Blum
9a4af5a00a x86/mtrr: Use kstrtoul() in parse_mtrr_spare_reg()
Replace the deprecated simple_strtoul()¹ with kstrtoul() for parsing the early
boot parameter mtrr_spare_reg_nr. simple_strtoul() silently sets
nr_mtrr_spare_reg to 0 for invalid input instead of rejecting it and keeping
the default value.

Return kstrtoul()'s retval directly to propagate parsing failures instead of
treating them as success. Also return -EINVAL when '=' is missing from the
boot parameter and 'arg' is NULL.

  ¹ https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#simple-strtol-simple-strtoll-simple-strtoul-simple-strtoull

  [ bp: Massage commit message. ]

Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260302135341.3473-2-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
2026-03-02 17:25:31 +01:00
Stefano Radaelli
af08f9628b dt-bindings: arm: fsl: add Variscite DART-MX91 Boards
Add DT compatible strings for Variscite DART-MX91 SoM and Variscite
development carrier Board.

Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Radaelli <stefano.r@variscite.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Baluta <daniel.baluta@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
2026-03-02 11:23:29 -05:00
Nilay Shroff
539d1b47e9 block: break pcpu_alloc_mutex dependency on freeze_lock
While nr_hw_update allocates tagset tags it acquires ->pcpu_alloc_mutex
after ->freeze_lock is acquired or queue is frozen. This potentially
creates a circular dependency involving ->fs_reclaim if reclaim is
triggered simultaneously in a code path which first acquires ->pcpu_
alloc_mutex. As the queue is already frozen while nr_hw_queue update
allocates tagsets, the reclaim can't forward progress and thus it could
cause a potential deadlock as reported in lockdep splat[1].

Fix this by pre-allocating tagset tags before we freeze queue during
nr_hw_queue update. Later the allocated tagset tags could be safely
installed and used after queue is frozen.

Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHj4cs8F=OV9s3La2kEQ34YndgfZP-B5PHS4Z8_b9euKG6J4mw@mail.gmail.com/ [1]
Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
[axboe: fix brace style issue]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2026-03-02 09:23:04 -07:00
Pavel Begunkov
c36e28becd io_uring/net: reject SEND_VECTORIZED when unsupported
IORING_SEND_VECTORIZED with registered buffers is not implemented but
could be. Don't silently ignore the flag in this case but reject it with
an error. It only affects sendzc as normal sends don't support
registered buffers.

Fixes: 6f02527729 ("io_uring/net: Allow to do vectorized send")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2026-03-02 09:17:04 -07:00
Sherry Sun
d1e7eab603 arm64: dts: imx8mp-evk: Enable pull select bit for PCIe regulator GPIO (M.2 W_DISABLE1)
The current pin configuration for MX8MP_IOMUXC_SD1_DATA4__GPIO2_IO06
sets the weak pull-up but does not enable the pull select field.
Bit 8 in the IOMUX register must be set in order for the weak pull-up
to actually take effect.

Update the pinctrl setting from 0x40 to 0x140 to enable both the pull
select and the weak pull-up, ensuring the line behaves as expected.

Fixes: d506505000 ("arm64: dts: imx8mp-evk: Add PCIe support")
Signed-off-by: Sherry Sun <sherry.sun@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
2026-03-02 11:16:11 -05:00
Chaitanya Kulkarni
da46b5dfef blktrace: fix __this_cpu_read/write in preemptible context
tracing_record_cmdline() internally uses __this_cpu_read() and
__this_cpu_write() on the per-CPU variable trace_cmdline_save, and
trace_save_cmdline() explicitly asserts preemption is disabled via
lockdep_assert_preemption_disabled(). These operations are only safe
when preemption is off, as they were designed to be called from the
scheduler context (probe_wakeup_sched_switch() / probe_wakeup()).

__blk_add_trace() was calling tracing_record_cmdline(current) early in
the blk_tracer path, before ring buffer reservation, from process
context where preemption is fully enabled. This triggers the following
using blktests/blktrace/002:

blktrace/002 (blktrace ftrace corruption with sysfs trace)   [failed]
    runtime  0.367s  ...  0.437s
    something found in dmesg:
    [   81.211018] run blktests blktrace/002 at 2026-02-25 22:24:33
    [   81.239580] null_blk: disk nullb1 created
    [   81.357294] BUG: using __this_cpu_read() in preemptible [00000000] code: dd/2516
    [   81.362842] caller is tracing_record_cmdline+0x10/0x40
    [   81.362872] CPU: 16 UID: 0 PID: 2516 Comm: dd Tainted: G                 N  7.0.0-rc1lblk+ #84 PREEMPT(full)
    [   81.362877] Tainted: [N]=TEST
    [   81.362878] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.17.0-0-gb52ca86e094d-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
    [   81.362881] Call Trace:
    [   81.362884]  <TASK>
    [   81.362886]  dump_stack_lvl+0x8d/0xb0
    ...
    (See '/mnt/sda/blktests/results/nodev/blktrace/002.dmesg' for the entire message)

[   81.211018] run blktests blktrace/002 at 2026-02-25 22:24:33
[   81.239580] null_blk: disk nullb1 created
[   81.357294] BUG: using __this_cpu_read() in preemptible [00000000] code: dd/2516
[   81.362842] caller is tracing_record_cmdline+0x10/0x40
[   81.362872] CPU: 16 UID: 0 PID: 2516 Comm: dd Tainted: G                 N  7.0.0-rc1lblk+ #84 PREEMPT(full)
[   81.362877] Tainted: [N]=TEST
[   81.362878] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.17.0-0-gb52ca86e094d-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[   81.362881] Call Trace:
[   81.362884]  <TASK>
[   81.362886]  dump_stack_lvl+0x8d/0xb0
[   81.362895]  check_preemption_disabled+0xce/0xe0
[   81.362902]  tracing_record_cmdline+0x10/0x40
[   81.362923]  __blk_add_trace+0x307/0x5d0
[   81.362934]  ? lock_acquire+0xe0/0x300
[   81.362940]  ? iov_iter_extract_pages+0x101/0xa30
[   81.362959]  blk_add_trace_bio+0x106/0x1e0
[   81.362968]  submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x24b/0x3a0
[   81.362979]  ? lockdep_init_map_type+0x58/0x260
[   81.362988]  submit_bio_wait+0x56/0x90
[   81.363009]  __blkdev_direct_IO_simple+0x16c/0x250
[   81.363026]  ? __pfx_submit_bio_wait_endio+0x10/0x10
[   81.363038]  ? rcu_read_lock_any_held+0x73/0xa0
[   81.363051]  blkdev_read_iter+0xc1/0x140
[   81.363059]  vfs_read+0x20b/0x330
[   81.363083]  ksys_read+0x67/0xe0
[   81.363090]  do_syscall_64+0xbf/0xf00
[   81.363102]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[   81.363106] RIP: 0033:0x7f281906029d
[   81.363111] Code: 31 c0 e9 c6 fe ff ff 50 48 8d 3d 66 63 0a 00 e8 59 ff 01 00 66 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 80 3d 41 33 0e 00 00 74 17 31 c0 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 5b c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 48 83 ec
[   81.363113] RSP: 002b:00007ffca127dd48 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000
[   81.363120] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f281906029d
[   81.363122] RDX: 0000000000001000 RSI: 0000559f8bfae000 RDI: 0000000000000000
[   81.363123] RBP: 0000000000001000 R08: 0000002863a10a81 R09: 00007f281915f000
[   81.363124] R10: 00007f2818f77b60 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000559f8bfae000
[   81.363126] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 000000000000000a
[   81.363142]  </TASK>

The same BUG fires from blk_add_trace_plug(), blk_add_trace_unplug(),
and blk_add_trace_rq() paths as well.

The purpose of tracing_record_cmdline() is to cache the task->comm for
a given PID so that the trace can later resolve it. It is only
meaningful when a trace event is actually being recorded. Ring buffer
reservation via ring_buffer_lock_reserve() disables preemption, and
preemption remains disabled until the event is committed :-

__blk_add_trace()
       	__trace_buffer_lock_reserve()
       		__trace_buffer_lock_reserve()
       			ring_buffer_lock_reserve()
       				preempt_disable_notrace();  <---

With this fix blktests for blktrace pass:

  blktests (master) # ./check blktrace
  blktrace/001 (blktrace zone management command tracing)      [passed]
      runtime  3.650s  ...  3.647s
  blktrace/002 (blktrace ftrace corruption with sysfs trace)   [passed]
      runtime  0.411s  ...  0.384s

Fixes: 7ffbd48d5c ("tracing: Cache comms only after an event occurred")
Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2026-03-02 09:14:58 -07:00
Tomasz Lis
99f9b5343c
drm/xe/queue: Call fini on exec queue creation fail
Every call to queue init should have a corresponding fini call.
Skipping this would mean skipping removal of the queue from GuC list
(which is part of guc_id allocation). A damaged queue stored in
exec_queue_lookup list would lead to invalid memory reference,
sooner or later.

Call fini to free guc_id. This must be done before any internal
LRCs are freed.

Since the finalization with this extra call became very similar to
__xe_exec_queue_fini(), reuse that. To make this reuse possible,
alter xe_lrc_put() so it can survive NULL parameters, like other
similar functions.

v2: Reuse _xe_exec_queue_fini(). Make xe_lrc_put() aware of NULLs.

Fixes: 3c1fa4aa60 ("drm/xe: Move queue init before LRC creation")
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Lis <tomasz.lis@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com> (v1)
Signed-off-by: Michal Wajdeczko <michal.wajdeczko@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260226212701.2937065-2-tomasz.lis@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit 393e5fea6f)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
2026-03-02 11:12:40 -05:00
Shuicheng Lin
e377182f02
drm/xe/configfs: Free ctx_restore_mid_bb in release
ctx_restore_mid_bb memory is allocated in wa_bb_store(), but
xe_config_device_release() only frees ctx_restore_post_bb.

Free ctx_restore_mid_bb[0].cs as well to avoid leaking the allocation
when the configfs device is removed.

Fixes: b30d5de3d4 ("drm/xe/configfs: Add mid context restore bb")
Signed-off-by: Shuicheng Lin <shuicheng.lin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Nitin Gote <nitin.r.gote@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260225013448.3547687-2-shuicheng.lin@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit a235e7d009)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
2026-03-02 11:12:34 -05:00
Matthew Brost
cdc8a1e11f
drm/xe: Do not preempt fence signaling CS instructions
If a batch buffer is complete, it makes little sense to preempt the
fence signaling instructions in the ring, as the largest portion of the
work (the batch buffer) is already done and fence signaling consists of
only a few instructions. If these instructions are preempted, the GuC
would need to perform a context switch just to signal the fence, which
is costly and delays fence signaling. Avoid this scenario by disabling
preemption immediately after the BB start instruction and re-enabling it
after executing the fence signaling instructions.

Fixes: dd08ebf6c3 ("drm/xe: Introduce a new DRM driver for Intel GPUs")
Cc: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <daniele.ceraolospurio@intel.com>
Cc: Carlos Santa <carlos.santa@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <daniele.ceraolospurio@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260115004546.58060-1-matthew.brost@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit 2bcbf2dcde)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
2026-03-02 11:12:28 -05:00
Sherry Sun
51c0c3d880 arm64: dts: imx943-evk: add usdhc3 for SDIO WiFi support
Add usdhc3 to support M.2 SDIO WiFi on i.MX943 EVK board.

Signed-off-by: Sherry Sun <sherry.sun@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
2026-03-02 11:08:41 -05:00
Ken Raeburn
db139186be dm vdo: add __counted_by attribute to a number of structures
This attribute allows the compiler to refine compile-time diagnostics
and run-time sanitizer features with information about the size of the
flexible arrays.

Signed-off-by: Ken Raeburn <raeburn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
2026-03-02 17:03:37 +01:00
Ken Raeburn
9bb388b1a9 dm vdo: remove redundant TYPE argument from vdo_allocate macro
We can infer the type needed from the supplied pointer argument. A
couple invocation sites needed fixing to supply the proper type of
pointer.

Use overflow.h's size_mul, and we can remove the __vdo_do_allocation
wrapper which did the same overflow check.

Signed-off-by: Ken Raeburn <raeburn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
2026-03-02 17:03:28 +01:00