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Author SHA1 Message Date
Danilo Krummrich
eb3dad518e Linux 6.19-rc7
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Merge tag 'v6.19-rc7' into driver-core-next

We need the driver-core fixes in here as well to build on top of.

Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-01-26 13:23:52 +01:00
Shengjiu Wang
19b08fd23b
ASoC: fsl_sai: Add AUDMIX mode support on i.MX952
One of SAI interfaces is connected to AUDMIX in the i.MX952 chip, but
AUDMIX can be bypassed or not bypassed on the i.MX952 platform.

There are three use cases:
1) SAI -> Codec (No AUDMIX between SAI and Codec)
2) SAI -> Codec (Has AUDMIX, but AUDMIX is bypassed)
3) SAI -> AUDMIX -> Codec (Has AUDMIX and used)

So add 'fsl,sai-amix-mode' property for this feature

fsl,sai-amix-mode = "none": is for case 1)
fsl,sai-amix-mode = "bypass": is for case 2)
fsl,sai-amix-mode = "audmix": is for case 3)

Signed-off-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260123082501.4050296-5-shengjiu.wang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-01-26 12:09:19 +00:00
Shengjiu Wang
291f2f9088
ASoC: fsl_audmix: Add support for i.MX952 platform
Add compatible string to support AUDMIX on i.MX952

Signed-off-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260123082501.4050296-4-shengjiu.wang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-01-26 12:09:18 +00:00
Shengjiu Wang
4d3b56b8a3
ASoC: dt-bindings: fsl,sai: Add AUDMIX mode support on i.MX952
The SAI can connect to AUDMIX, but AUDMIX can be bypassed or not on
i.MX952. There are three use cases:

1) SAI -> Codec (No AUDMIX between SAI and Codec)
2) SAI -> Codec (Has AUDMIX, but AUDMIX is bypassed)
3) SAI -> AUDMIX -> Codec (Has AUDMIX and used)

So add 'fsl,sai-amix-mode' property for this feature

fsl,sai-amix-mode = "none": is for case 1)
fsl,sai-amix-mode = "bypass": is for case 2)
fsl,sai-amix-mode = "audmix": is for case 3)

Signed-off-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260123082501.4050296-3-shengjiu.wang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-01-26 12:09:17 +00:00
Shengjiu Wang
7550d6263b
ASoC: dt-bindings: fsl,audmix: Add support for i.MX952 platform
Add a compatible string for i.MX952 platform.

There is a power domain on i.MX952 for the mix system of AUDMIX.
But it is enabled by default, AUDMIX device don't need to enable it,
so make the power-domains to be optional on i.MX952, and be required on
i.MX8QM.

Signed-off-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260123082501.4050296-2-shengjiu.wang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-01-26 12:09:16 +00:00
Tvrtko Ursulin
12f15d52d3 drm: Do not allow userspace to trigger kernel warnings in drm_gem_change_handle_ioctl()
Since GEM bo handles are u32 in the uapi and the internal implementation
uses idr_alloc() which uses int ranges, passing a new handle larger than
INT_MAX trivially triggers a kernel warning:

idr_alloc():
...
	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(start < 0))
		return -EINVAL;
...

Fix it by rejecting new handles above INT_MAX and at the same time make
the end limit calculation more obvious by moving into int domain.

Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@igalia.com>
Reported-by: Zhi Wang <wangzhi@stu.xidian.edu.cn>
Fixes: 53096728b8 ("drm: Add DRM prime interface to reassign GEM handle")
Cc: David Francis <David.Francis@amd.com>
Cc: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com>
Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.18+
Tested-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tursulin@ursulin.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260123141540.76540-1-tvrtko.ursulin@igalia.com
2026-01-26 11:45:51 +00:00
Kuninori Morimoto
af6d53db28
ASoC: soc-dapm: tidyup function naming
Current soc-dapm is using random naming. Unified as dapm_xxx() for
static functions.

Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/87ecnlqgvn.wl-kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-01-26 11:44:47 +00:00
Kuninori Morimoto
5b517f1a5c
ASoC: soc-dapm: move struct snd_soc_dapm_context
All drivers are now using new dapm functions.
Move struct snd_soc_dapm_context to soc-dapm.c

Suggested-by: Cezary Rojewski <cezary.rojewski@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87o6x69h4y.wl-kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/87fr81qgvu.wl-kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-01-26 11:44:46 +00:00
Kuninori Morimoto
13c84b4c6f
ASoC: soc-dapm: add snd_soc_dapm_alloc()
Because struct snd_soc_dapm_context is soc-dapm framework specific, user
driver don't need to access its member directly, we would like to hide
them. struct snd_soc_dapm_context will be removed from header in the
future.

Current card/component are using dapm_context instance. But it will be
moved to soc-dapm.c, and we can use will be only pointer. Makes it to
pointer.

Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/87h5shqgw1.wl-kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-01-26 11:44:45 +00:00
Kuninori Morimoto
cf0e8c555b
ASoC: soc-dapm: remove dev from snd_soc_dapm_context()
We can get dev via snd_soc_dapm_to_dev(). Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/87ikcxqgw9.wl-kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-01-26 11:44:44 +00:00
Kuninori Morimoto
40ff409eac
ASoC: soc-dapm: remove compatibility definition for dapm
All drivers uses new functions. Remove comaptibility definition.

Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/87jyxdqgwk.wl-kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-01-26 11:44:43 +00:00
Kuninori Morimoto
d8b795f652
ASoC: soc-component: remove compatibility definition for component
All drivers uses new functions. Remove comaptibility definition.

Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/87ldhtqgws.wl-kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-01-26 11:44:42 +00:00
Kuninori Morimoto
19a412b66d
ASoC: soc-component: remove snd_soc_component_xxx() wrapper
Now no one is using snd_soc_component_xxx() wrapper for dapm.
Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/87ms29qgx2.wl-kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-01-26 11:44:41 +00:00
Kuninori Morimoto
34a74d04cd
ASoC: tlv320adcx140: don't use snd_soc_component_get_bias_level()
snd_soc_component_get_bias_level() will be removed.
Let's use snd_soc_dapm_get_bias_level() instead.

Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/87o6mpqgxc.wl-kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-01-26 11:44:40 +00:00
Guodong Xu
41399c5d47
regulator: spacemit-p1: Fix n_voltages for BUCK and LDO regulators
Higher voltage settings were unusable due to incorrect n_voltages values
causing registration failures. For example, setting aldo4 to 3.3V failed
with -EINVAL because the required selector (123) exceeded the allowed
range (n_voltages=117).

Fix by aligning n_voltages with the hardware register widths per the P1
datasheet [1]:
- BUCK: 255 (was 254), allows selectors 0-254, selector 255 is reserved
- LDO: 128 (was 117), allows selectors 0-127, selectors 0-10 are for
  suspend mode, valid operational range is 11-127

This enables the full voltage range supported by the hardware.

Fixes: 8b84d712ad ("regulator: spacemit: support SpacemiT P1 regulators")
Link: https://developer.spacemit.com/documentation [1]
Signed-off-by: Guodong Xu <guodong@riscstar.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122-spacemit-p1-v1-1-309be27fbff9@riscstar.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-01-26 11:26:41 +00:00
Bard Liao
403a0591be
ASoC: soc-acpi-intel-ptl-match: fix name_prefix of rt1320-2
rt1320_2_group2_adr works with rt1320_1_group2_adr and the name_prefix
should be rt1320-2.

Fixes: ffe450cb6b ("ASoC: Intel: soc-acpi-intel-ptl-match: add rt713_vb_l3_rt1320_l12 support")
Signed-off-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Péter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260123113809.2238766-1-yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2026-01-26 11:26:35 +00:00
Thorsten Blum
cb39cf99d8 m68k: sun3: Replace vsprintf() with bounded vsnprintf()
vsprintf() performs no bounds checking and can overflow - replace it
with the safer vsnprintf().

Also remove the useless '+ 1' that is a leftover of commit 66ed28ea09
("m68k: sun3: Remove unused vsprintf() return value in prom_printf()").

Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260117202152.1036278-2-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
2026-01-26 12:26:01 +01:00
Finn Thain
f16a9577b7 nubus: Call put_device() in bus initialization error path
The error path for bus initialization is missing a call to put_device().
Add that call.  This error path will probably never actually execute,
but any kernel source code may be subject to static checking or re-use.

Cc: Haoxiang Li <lihaoxiang@isrc.iscas.ac.cn>
Cc: Daniel Palmer <daniel@0x0f.com>
Suggested-by: Haoxiang Li <lihaoxiang@isrc.iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/478d5f080d74b6688c9e3f9132e3fe251e997ad7.1765610469.git.fthain@linux-m68k.org
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
2026-01-26 12:26:01 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
a8a6d9b4da coresight: Updates for Linux v6.20/v7.0
This batch of CoreSight hwtracing updates contains :
  - Fine grained control of Timestamp generation in ETM4 trace, retaining backward
    compatibility
  - Feature updates for Qualcomm TPDA driver
  - Support Qualcomm Interconnect TNOC
  - Miscellaneous fixes to TMC-ETR driver
 
 Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
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Merge tag 'coresight-next-v7.0' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/coresight/linux into char-misc-next

Suzuki writes:

coresight: Updates for Linux v6.20/v7.0

This batch of CoreSight hwtracing updates contains :
 - Fine grained control of Timestamp generation in ETM4 trace, retaining backward
   compatibility
 - Feature updates for Qualcomm TPDA driver
 - Support Qualcomm Interconnect TNOC
 - Miscellaneous fixes to TMC-ETR driver

Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>

* tag 'coresight-next-v7.0' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/coresight/linux: (27 commits)
  coresight: tmc: Decouple the perf buffer allocation from sysfs mode
  coresight: tmc-etr: Fix race condition between sysfs and perf mode
  coresight: tmc: Add missing doc including reading and etr_mode of struct tmc_drvdata
  coresight-tnoc: Add runtime PM support for Interconnect TNOC
  coresight-tnoc: add platform driver to support Interconnect TNOC
  dt-bindings: arm: qcom: Add Coresight Interconnect TNOC
  coresight: etm3x: Fix cpulocked warning on cpuhp
  coresight: tpda: Fix intendation for sysfs interface documentation
  coresight: tpda: add sysfs node to flush specific port
  coresight: tpda: add logic to configure TPDA_SYNCR register
  coresight: tpda: add global_flush_req sysfs node
  coresight: tpda: add sysfs nodes for tpda cross-trigger configuration
  coresight: docs: Document etm4x timestamp interval option
  coresight: Extend width of timestamp format attribute
  coresight: Prepare to allow setting the timestamp interval
  coresight: Remove misleading definitions
  coresight: Interpret ETMv4 config with ATTR_CFG_GET_FLD()
  coresight: Interpret perf config with ATTR_CFG_GET_FLD()
  coresight: Don't reject unrecognized ETMv3 format attributes
  coresight: Interpret ETMv3 config with ATTR_CFG_GET_FLD()
  ...
2026-01-26 12:11:11 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
dbd91d4f55 Merge 6.19-rc7 into char-misc-next
We need the char/misc/iio fixes in here as well.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-26 12:04:04 +01:00
Jani Nikula
cca7eda1c7 drm/{i915, xe}/dsb: move DSB buffer to parent interface
Move the DSB buffer handling to the display parent interface, making
display more independent of i915 and xe driver implementations.

Since the DSB parent interface is only called from intel_dsb.c, add the
wrappers there with smaller visibility instead of the usual
intel_parent.[ch], and using struct intel_dsb as the context parameter
for convenience.

Unfortunately, memset() being a macro in linux/fortify-string.h, we
can't use that as the function pointer name. dsb->memset() would be
using the macro and leading to build failures. Therefore, use .fill()
for the memset() functionality.

v2: s/memset/fill/

Reviewed-by: Michał Grzelak <michal.grzelak@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/df117c862a6d34dae340e4a85c2482b4e29c8884.1768923917.git.jani.nikula@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
2026-01-26 11:56:41 +02:00
Jani Nikula
1617f5955c drm/i915/dsb: move i915 specific DSB buffer implementation to i915
The DSB buffer implementation is different for both i915 and xe. Move
the i915 specific implementation from display to i915 core.

Reviewed-by: Michał Grzelak <michal.grzelak@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/a01b3e69a3f79713eacf437af00dbe23d2f9c8dd.1768923917.git.jani.nikula@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
2026-01-26 11:56:41 +02:00
Jonathan Cavitt
ad3ebcc2d0 drm/i915/display: Prevent u64 underflow in intel_fbc_stolen_end
Static analysis reveals a potential integer underflow in
intel_fbc_stolen_end.  This can apparently occur if
intel_parent_stolen_area_size returns zero (or, theoretically, any value
less than 2^23), as 2^23 is subtracted from the return value and stored
in a u64.  While this doesn't appear to cause any issues due to the use
of the min() function to clamp the return values from the
intel_fbc_stolen_end function, it would be best practice to avoid
undeflowing values like this on principle.  So, rework the function to
prevent the underflow from occurring.  Note that the underflow at
present would result in the value of intel_fbc_cfb_base_max being
returned at the end of intel_fbc_stolen_end, so just return that if the
value of intel_parent_stolen_area_size is too small.

While we're here, fix the other comments here and modify the execution
path for readability.

v2: (Jani)
- Fix the comments in intel_fbc_stolen_end
- Use check_sub_overflow
- Remove macro that mirrors SZ_8M, as it is now only referenced once
- Misc. formatting fixes

Fixes: a9da512b3e ("drm/i915: avoid the last 8mb of stolen on BDW/SKL")
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cavitt <jonathan.cavitt@intel.com>
Cc: Paulo Zanoni <paulo.r.zanoni@intel.com>
Cc: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Reviewed-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260107162935.8123-2-jonathan.cavitt@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 6695dc2798)
Signed-off-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
2026-01-26 11:39:57 +02:00
Haoxiang Li
1a8d4c6ecb PCI/MSI: Unmap MSI-X region on error
msix_capability_init() fails to unmap the MSI-X region if
msix_setup_interrupts() fails.

Add the missing iounmap() for that error path.

[ tglx: Massaged change log ]

Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li <lihaoxiang@isrc.iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260125144452.2103812-1-lihaoxiang@isrc.iscas.ac.cn
2026-01-26 09:46:48 +01:00
Zhang Heng
9e18920e78 ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for Inspur S14-G1
Inspur S14-G1 is equipped with ALC256.
Enable "power saving mode" and Enable "headset jack mode".

Signed-off-by: Zhang Heng <zhangheng@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260126073508.3897461-2-zhangheng@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2026-01-26 09:41:52 +01:00
Zhang Heng
891b77d459 ALSA: hda/realtek: fix right sounds and mute/micmute LEDs for HP machine
The HP EliteBook 630 G11 (103c:8c8f) is using ALC236 codec which used 0x02
to control mute LED and 0x01 to control micmute LED. Therefore, add a quirk
to make it works.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220828
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Heng <zhangheng@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260126073508.3897461-1-zhangheng@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2026-01-26 09:41:35 +01:00
Heinz Mauelshagen
cefcb9297f md raid: fix hang when stopping arrays with metadata through dm-raid
When using device-mapper's dm-raid target, stopping a RAID array can cause
the system to hang under specific conditions.

This occurs when:

- A dm-raid managed device tree is suspended from top to bottom
   (the top-level RAID device is suspended first, followed by its
    underlying metadata and data devices)

- The top-level RAID device is then removed

Removing the top-level device triggers a hang in the following sequence:
the dm-raid destructor calls md_stop(), which tries to flush the
write-intent bitmap by writing to the metadata sub-devices. However, these
devices are already suspended, making them unable to complete the write-intent
operations and causing an indefinite block.

Fix:

- Prevent bitmap flushing when md_stop() is called from dm-raid
destructor context
  and avoid a quiescing/unquescing cycle which could also cause I/O

- Still allow write-intent bitmap flushing when called from dm-raid
suspend context

This ensures that RAID array teardown can complete successfully even when the
underlying devices are in a suspended state.

This second patch uses md_is_rdwr() to distinguish between suspend and
destructor paths as elaborated on above.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/CAM23VxqYrwkhKEBeQrZeZwQudbiNey2_8B_SEOLqug=pXxaFrA@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
2026-01-26 13:46:40 +08:00
Jiasheng Jiang
f150e753cb md-cluster: fix NULL pointer dereference in process_metadata_update
The function process_metadata_update() blindly dereferences the 'thread'
pointer (acquired via rcu_dereference_protected) within the wait_event()
macro.

While the code comment states "daemon thread must exist", there is a valid
race condition window during the MD array startup sequence (md_run):

1. bitmap_load() is called, which invokes md_cluster_ops->join().
2. join() starts the "cluster_recv" thread (recv_daemon).
3. At this point, recv_daemon is active and processing messages.
4. However, mddev->thread (the main MD thread) is not initialized until
   later in md_run().

If a METADATA_UPDATED message is received from a remote node during this
specific window, process_metadata_update() will be called while
mddev->thread is still NULL, leading to a kernel panic.

To fix this, we must validate the 'thread' pointer. If it is NULL, we
release the held lock (no_new_dev_lockres) and return early, safely
ignoring the update request as the array is not yet fully ready to
process it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20260117145903.28921-1-jiashengjiangcool@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jiasheng Jiang <jiashengjiangcool@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
2026-01-26 13:36:08 +08:00
Jack Wang
46ef85f854 md/bitmap: fix GPF in write_page caused by resize race
A General Protection Fault occurs in write_page() during array resize:
RIP: 0010:write_page+0x22b/0x3c0 [md_mod]

This is a use-after-free race between bitmap_daemon_work() and
__bitmap_resize(). The daemon iterates over `bitmap->storage.filemap`
without locking, while the resize path frees that storage via
md_bitmap_file_unmap(). `quiesce()` does not stop the md thread,
allowing concurrent access to freed pages.

Fix by holding `mddev->bitmap_info.mutex` during the bitmap update.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20260120102456.25169-1-jinpu.wang@ionos.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/CAMGffE=Mbfp=7xD_hYxXk1PAaCZNSEAVeQGKGy7YF9f2S4=NEA@mail.gmail.com/T/#u
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d60b479d17 ("md/bitmap: add bitmap_resize function to allow bitmap resizing.")
Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
2026-01-26 13:36:06 +08:00
Yu Kuai
d119bd2e16 md/md-llbitmap: fix percpu_ref not resurrected on suspend timeout
When llbitmap_suspend_timeout() times out waiting for percpu_ref to
become zero, it returns -ETIMEDOUT without resurrecting the percpu_ref.
The caller (md_llbitmap_daemon_fn) then continues to the next page
without calling llbitmap_resume(), leaving the percpu_ref in a killed
state permanently.

Fix this by resurrecting the percpu_ref before returning the error,
ensuring the page control structure remains usable for subsequent
operations.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20260123182623.3718551-3-yukuai@fnnas.com
Fixes: 5ab829f197 ("md/md-llbitmap: introduce new lockless bitmap")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
2026-01-26 13:25:31 +08:00
Yu Kuai
cd1635d844 md/raid5: fix IO hang with degraded array with llbitmap
When llbitmap bit state is still unwritten, any new write should force
rcw, as bitmap_ops->blocks_synced() is checked in handle_stripe_dirtying().
However, later the same check is missing in need_this_block(), causing
stripe to deadloop during handling because handle_stripe() will decide
to go to handle_stripe_fill(), meanwhile need_this_block() always return
0 and nothing is handled.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20260123182623.3718551-2-yukuai@fnnas.com
Fixes: 5ab829f197 ("md/md-llbitmap: introduce new lockless bitmap")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
2026-01-26 13:18:59 +08:00
Li Nan
5d1dd57929 md: remove recovery_disabled
'recovery_disabled' logic is complex and confusing, originally intended to
preserve raid in extreme scenarios. It was used in following cases:
- When sync fails and setting badblocks also fails, kick out non-In_sync
  rdev and block spare rdev from joining to preserve raid [1]
- When last backup is unavailable, prevent repeated add-remove of spares
  triggering recovery [2]

The original issues are now resolved:
- Error handlers in all raid types prevent last rdev from being kicked out
- Disks with failed recovery are marked Faulty and can't re-join

Therefore, remove 'recovery_disabled' as it's no longer needed.

[1] 5389042ffa ("md: change managed of recovery_disabled.")
[2] 4044ba58dd ("md: don't retry recovery of raid1 that fails due to error on source drive.")

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20260105110300.1442509-13-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
2026-01-26 13:17:38 +08:00
Li Nan
7435b73f05 md/raid10: cleanup skip handling in raid10_sync_request
Skip a sector in raid10_sync_request() when it needs no syncing or no
readable device exists. Current skip handling is unnecessary:

- Use 'skip' label to reissue the next sector instead of return directly
- Complete sync and return 'max_sectors' when multiple sectors are skipped
  due to badblocks

The first is error-prone. For example, commit bc49694a9e ("md: pass in
max_sectors for pers->sync_request()") removed redundant max_sector
assignments. Since skip modifies max_sectors, `goto skip` leaves
max_sectors equal to sector_nr after the jump, which is incorrect.

The second causes sync to complete erroneously when no actual sync occurs.
For recovery, recording badblocks and continue syncing subsequent sectors
is more suitable. For resync, just skip bad sectors and syncing subsequent
sectors.

Clean up complex and unnecessary skip code. Return immediately when a
sector should be skipped. Reduce code paths and lower regression risk.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20260105110300.1442509-12-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Fixes: bc49694a9e ("md: pass in max_sectors for pers->sync_request()")
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
2026-01-26 13:16:26 +08:00
Li Nan
99582edb3f md/raid10: fix any_working flag handling in raid10_sync_request
In raid10_sync_request(), 'any_working' indicates if any IO will
be submitted. When there's only one In_sync disk with badblocks,
'any_working' might be set to 1 but no IO is submitted. Fix it by
setting 'any_working' after badblock checks.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20260105110300.1442509-11-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Fixes: e875ecea26 ("md/raid10 record bad blocks as needed during recovery.")
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
2026-01-26 13:16:25 +08:00
Li Nan
8ff59a7247 md: move finish_reshape to md_finish_sync()
finish_reshape implementations of raid10 and raid5 only update mddev
and rdev configurations. Move these operations to md_finish_sync() as
it is more appropriate.

No functional changes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20260105110300.1442509-10-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
2026-01-26 13:16:23 +08:00
Li Nan
6dd3aa08e8 md: factor out sync completion update into helper
Repeatedly reading 'mddev->recovery' flags in md_do_sync() may introduce
potential risk if this flag is modified during sync, leading to incorrect
offset updates. Therefore, replace direct 'mddev->recovery' checks with
'action'.

Move sync completion update logic into helper md_finish_sync(), which
improves readability and maintainability.

The reshape completion update remains safe as it only updated after
successful reshape when MD_RECOVERY_INTR is not set and 'curr_resync'
equals 'max_sectors'.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20260105110300.1442509-9-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
2026-01-26 13:16:21 +08:00
Li Nan
af9c40ff5a md: remove MD_RECOVERY_ERROR handling and simplify resync_offset update
Following previous patch "md: update curr_resync_completed even when
MD_RECOVERY_INTR is set", 'curr_resync_completed' always equals
'curr_resync' for resync, so MD_RECOVERY_ERROR can be removed.

Also, simplify resync_offset update logic.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20260105110300.1442509-8-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
2026-01-26 13:16:19 +08:00
Li Nan
cc0dab317a md: update curr_resync_completed even when MD_RECOVERY_INTR is set
An error sync IO may be done and sub 'recovery_active' while its
error handling work is pending. This work sets 'recovery_disabled'
and MD_RECOVERY_INTR, then later removes the bad disk without Faulty
flag. If 'curr_resync_completed' is updated before the disk is removed,
it could lead to reading from sync-failed regions.

With the previous patch, error IO will set badblocks or mark rdev as
Faulty, sync-failed regions are no longer readable. After waiting for
'recovery_active' to reach 0 (in the previous line), all sync IO has
*completed*, regardless of whether MD_RECOVERY_INTR is set. Thus, the
MD_RECOVERY_INTR check can be removed.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20260105110300.1442509-7-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
2026-01-26 13:16:17 +08:00
Li Nan
fd4d44c14f md: mark rdev Faulty when badblocks setting fails
Currently when sync read fails and badblocks set fails (exceeding
512 limit), rdev isn't immediately marked Faulty. Instead
'recovery_disabled' is set and non-In_sync rdevs are removed later.
This preserves array availability if bad regions aren't read, but bad
sectors might be read by users before rdev removal. This occurs due
to incorrect resync/recovery_offset updates that include these bad
sectors.

When badblocks exceed 512, keeping the disk provides little benefit
while adding complexity. Prompt disk replacement is more important.
Therefore when badblocks set fails, directly call md_error to mark rdev
Faulty immediately, preventing potential data access issues.

After this change, cleanup of offset update logic and 'recovery_disabled'
handling will follow.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20260105110300.1442509-6-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Fixes: 5e5702898e ("md/raid10: Handle read errors during recovery better.")
Fixes: 3a9f28a511 ("md/raid1: improve handling of read failure during recovery.")
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
2026-01-26 13:16:15 +08:00
Li Nan
aa9d12cfa1 md: break remaining operations on badblocks set failure in narrow_write_error
Mark device faulty and exit at once when setting badblocks fails in
narrow_write_error(). No need to continue processing remaining sections.
With this change, narrow_write_error() no longer needs to return a value,
so adjust its return type to void.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20260105110300.1442509-5-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
2026-01-26 13:16:12 +08:00
Li Nan
4870b0f59c md/raid1,raid10: support narrow_write_error when badblocks is disabled
When badblocks.shift < 0 (badblocks disabled), narrow_write_error()
return false, preventing write error handling. Since narrow_write_error()
only splits IO into smaller sizes and re-submits, it can work with
badblocks disabled.

Adjust to use the logical block size for block_sectors when badblocks is
disabled, allowing narrow_write_error() to function in this case.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20260105110300.1442509-4-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
2026-01-26 13:16:09 +08:00
Li Nan
2a5d4549a2 md: factor error handling out of md_done_sync into helper
The 'ok' parameter in md_done_sync() is redundant for most callers that
always pass 'true'. Factor error handling logic into a separate helper
function md_sync_error() to eliminate unnecessary parameter passing and
improve code clarity.

No functional changes introduced.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20260105110300.1442509-3-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
2026-01-26 13:16:07 +08:00
Li Nan
090856dd85 md/raid1: simplify uptodate handling in end_sync_write
In end_sync_write, r1bio state is always set to either R1BIO_WriteError
or R1BIO_MadeGood. Consequently, put_sync_write_buf() never takes the
'else' branch that calls md_done_sync(), making the uptodate parameter
have no practical effect.

Pass 1 to put_sync_write_buf(). A more complete cleanup will be done in
a follow-up patch.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20260105110300.1442509-2-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
2026-01-26 13:16:05 +08:00
Yu Kuai
4ffe28ed0d md/raid5: make sure max_sectors is not less than io_opt
Otherwise, even if user issue IO by io_opt, such IO will be split
by max_sectors before they are submitted to raid5. For consequence,
full stripe IO is impossible.

BTW, dm-raid5 is not affected and still have such problem.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20260114171241.3043364-7-yukuai@fnnas.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
2026-01-26 13:11:51 +08:00
Yu Kuai
9340a95d48 md/raid5: use mempool to allocate stripe_request_ctx
On the one hand, stripe_request_ctx is 72 bytes, and it's a bit huge for
a stack variable.

On the other hand, the bitmap sectors_to_do is a fixed size, result in
max_hw_sector_kb of raid5 array is at most 256 * 4k = 1Mb, and this will
make full stripe IO impossible for the array that chunk_size * data_disks
is bigger. Allocate ctx during runtime will make it possible to get rid
of this limit.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20260114171241.3043364-6-yukuai@fnnas.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
2026-01-26 13:11:29 +08:00
Yu Kuai
10787568cc md: merge mddev serialize_policy into mddev_flags
There is not need to use a separate field in struct mddev, there are no
functional changes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20260114171241.3043364-5-yukuai@fnnas.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
2026-01-26 13:10:51 +08:00
Yu Kuai
4f6d2e648c md: merge mddev faillast_dev into mddev_flags
There is not need to use a separate field in struct mddev, there are no
functional changes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20260114171241.3043364-4-yukuai@fnnas.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
2026-01-26 13:10:24 +08:00
Yu Kuai
fba4a98040 md: merge mddev has_superblock into mddev_flags
There is not need to use a separate field in struct mddev, there are no
functional changes.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20260114171241.3043364-3-yukuai@fnnas.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
2026-01-26 13:09:55 +08:00
Yu Kuai
2d9f7150ac md/raid5: fix raid5_run() to return error when log_init() fails
Since commit f63f17350e ("md/raid5: use the atomic queue limit
update APIs"), the abort path in raid5_run() returns 'ret' instead of
-EIO. However, if log_init() fails, 'ret' is still 0 from the previous
successful call, causing raid5_run() to return success despite the
failure.

Fix this by capturing the return value from log_init().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20260114171241.3043364-2-yukuai@fnnas.com
Fixes: f63f17350e ("md/raid5: use the atomic queue limit update APIs")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202601130531.LGfcZsa4-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2026-01-26 13:09:42 +08:00
Deepak Gupta
540de7ade1 riscv/mm: update write protect to work on shadow stacks
'fork' implements copy-on-write (COW) by making pages readonly in both
child and parent.

ptep_set_wrprotect() and pte_wrprotect() clear _PAGE_WRITE in PTE.
The assumption is that the page is readable and, on a fault,
copy-on-write happens.

To implement COW on shadow stack pages, clearing the W bit makes them
XWR = 000. This will result in the wrong PTE setting, which allows no
permissions, but with V=1 and the PFN field pointing to the final
page. Instead, the desired behavior is to turn it into a readable
page, take an access (load/store) fault on sspush/sspop (shadow stack)
and then perform COW on such pages. This way regular reads would still
be allowed and not lead to COW maintaining current behavior of COW on
non-shadow stack but writeable memory.

On the other hand, this doesn't interfere with existing COW for
read-write memory.  The assumption is always that _PAGE_READ must have
been set, and thus, setting _PAGE_READ is harmless.

Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Zong Li <zong.li@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Tested-by: Andreas Korb <andreas.korb@aisec.fraunhofer.de> # QEMU, custom CVA6
Tested-by: Valentin Haudiquet <valentin.haudiquet@canonical.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251112-v5_user_cfi_series-v23-9-b55691eacf4f@rivosinc.com
[pjw@kernel.org: clarify patch description]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2026-01-25 21:09:54 -07:00