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1,447,411 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andrew Morton
7adc97bc93 mm/vmscan.c:shrink_folio_list(): save a tabstop
We have some needlessly deep indentation in this huge function due to

	if (expr1) {
		if (expr2) {
			...
		}
	}

Convert this to

	if (expr1 && expr2) {
		...
	}

Also, reflow that big block comment to fit in 80 cols.

Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Yuanchu Xie <yuanchu@google.com>
Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:24:36 -08:00
Weilin Tong
bf3480d7d0 mm/shmem: add mTHP swpout fallback statistics in shmem_writeout()
Currently, when shmem mTHPs are split and swapped out via
shmem_writeout(), there are no unified statistics to trace these mTHP
swpout fallback events.  This makes it difficult to analyze the prevalence
of mTHP splitting and fallback during swap operations, which is important
for memory diagnostics.

Here we add statistics counting for mTHP fallback to small pages when
splitting and swapping out in shmem_writeout().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251215024632.250149-1-tongweilin@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Weilin Tong <tongweilin@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:24:35 -08:00
Kevin Brodsky
ee628d9cc8 mm: add basic tests for lazy_mmu
Add basic KUnit tests for the generic aspects of the lazy MMU mode: ensure
that it appears active when it should, depending on how enable/disable and
pause/resume pairs are nested.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: export ppc64_tlb_batch and __flush_tlb_pending to modules]
[ritesh.list@gmail.com: use EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT()]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/87a4zhkt6h.ritesh.list@gmail.com
[kevin.brodsky@arm.com: move MODULE_IMPORT_NS(), add comment]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251217163812.2633648-2-kevin.brodsky@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251215150323.2218608-15-kevin.brodsky@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Juegren Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:24:35 -08:00
Kevin Brodsky
291b3abed6 x86/xen: use lazy_mmu_state when context-switching
We currently set a TIF flag when scheduling out a task that is in lazy MMU
mode, in order to restore it when the task is scheduled again.

The generic lazy_mmu layer now tracks whether a task is in lazy MMU mode
in task_struct::lazy_mmu_state.  We can therefore check that state when
switching to the new task, instead of using a separate TIF flag.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251215150323.2218608-14-kevin.brodsky@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:24:35 -08:00
Kevin Brodsky
dacd24ec49 sparc/mm: replace batch->active with is_lazy_mmu_mode_active()
A per-CPU batch struct is activated when entering lazy MMU mode; its
lifetime is the same as the lazy MMU section (it is deactivated when
leaving the mode).  Preemption is disabled in that interval to ensure that
the per-CPU reference remains valid.

The generic lazy_mmu layer now tracks whether a task is in lazy MMU mode. 
We can therefore use the generic helper is_lazy_mmu_mode_active() to tell
whether a batch struct is active instead of tracking it explicitly.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251215150323.2218608-13-kevin.brodsky@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Acked-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Juegren Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:24:35 -08:00
Kevin Brodsky
313a05a15a powerpc/mm: replace batch->active with is_lazy_mmu_mode_active()
A per-CPU batch struct is activated when entering lazy MMU mode; its
lifetime is the same as the lazy MMU section (it is deactivated when
leaving the mode).  Preemption is disabled in that interval to ensure that
the per-CPU reference remains valid.

The generic lazy_mmu layer now tracks whether a task is in lazy MMU mode. 
We can therefore use the generic helper is_lazy_mmu_mode_active() to tell
whether a batch struct is active instead of tracking it explicitly.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251215150323.2218608-12-kevin.brodsky@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Juegren Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:24:34 -08:00
Kevin Brodsky
4dd9b4d7a8 arm64: mm: replace TIF_LAZY_MMU with is_lazy_mmu_mode_active()
The generic lazy_mmu layer now tracks whether a task is in lazy MMU mode. 
As a result we no longer need a TIF flag for that purpose - let's use the
new is_lazy_mmu_mode_active() helper instead.

The explicit check for in_interrupt() is no longer necessary either as
is_lazy_mmu_mode_active() always returns false in interrupt context.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251215150323.2218608-11-kevin.brodsky@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Juegren Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:24:34 -08:00
Kevin Brodsky
5ab2467495 mm: enable lazy_mmu sections to nest
Despite recent efforts to prevent lazy_mmu sections from nesting, it
remains difficult to ensure that it never occurs - and in fact it does
occur on arm64 in certain situations (CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC).  Commit
1ef3095b14 ("arm64/mm: Permit lazy_mmu_mode to be nested") made nesting
tolerable on arm64, but without truly supporting it: the inner call to
leave() disables the batching optimisation before the outer section ends.

This patch actually enables lazy_mmu sections to nest by tracking the
nesting level in task_struct, in a similar fashion to e.g. 
pagefault_{enable,disable}().  This is fully handled by the generic
lazy_mmu helpers that were recently introduced.

lazy_mmu sections were not initially intended to nest, so we need to
clarify the semantics w.r.t.  the arch_*_lazy_mmu_mode() callbacks.  This
patch takes the following approach:

* The outermost calls to lazy_mmu_mode_{enable,disable}() trigger
  calls to arch_{enter,leave}_lazy_mmu_mode() - this is unchanged.

* Nested calls to lazy_mmu_mode_{enable,disable}() are not forwarded
  to the arch via arch_{enter,leave} - lazy MMU remains enabled so
  the assumption is that these callbacks are not relevant. However,
  existing code may rely on a call to disable() to flush any batched
  state, regardless of nesting. arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode() is
  therefore called in that situation.

A separate interface was recently introduced to temporarily pause the lazy
MMU mode: lazy_mmu_mode_{pause,resume}().  pause() fully exits the mode
*regardless of the nesting level*, and resume() restores the mode at the
same nesting level.

pause()/resume() are themselves allowed to nest, so we actually store two
nesting levels in task_struct: enable_count and pause_count.  A new helper
is_lazy_mmu_mode_active() is introduced to determine whether we are
currently in lazy MMU mode; this will be used in subsequent patches to
replace the various ways arch's currently track whether the mode is
enabled.

In summary (enable/pause represent the values *after* the call):

lazy_mmu_mode_enable()		-> arch_enter()	    enable=1 pause=0
    lazy_mmu_mode_enable()	-> ø		    enable=2 pause=0
	lazy_mmu_mode_pause()	-> arch_leave()     enable=2 pause=1
	lazy_mmu_mode_resume()	-> arch_enter()     enable=2 pause=0
    lazy_mmu_mode_disable()	-> arch_flush()     enable=1 pause=0
lazy_mmu_mode_disable()		-> arch_leave()     enable=0 pause=0

Note: is_lazy_mmu_mode_active() is added to <linux/sched.h> to allow
arch headers included by <linux/pgtable.h> to use it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251215150323.2218608-10-kevin.brodsky@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Juegren Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:24:34 -08:00
Kevin Brodsky
9273dfaeac mm: bail out of lazy_mmu_mode_* in interrupt context
The lazy MMU mode cannot be used in interrupt context.  This is documented
in <linux/pgtable.h>, but isn't consistently handled across architectures.

arm64 ensures that calls to lazy_mmu_mode_* have no effect in interrupt
context, because such calls do occur in certain configurations - see
commit b81c688426 ("arm64/mm: Disable barrier batching in interrupt
contexts").  Other architectures do not check this situation, most likely
because it hasn't occurred so far.

Let's handle this in the new generic lazy_mmu layer, in the same fashion
as arm64: bail out of lazy_mmu_mode_* if in_interrupt().  Also remove the
arm64 handling that is now redundant.

Both arm64 and x86/Xen also ensure that any lazy MMU optimisation is
disabled while in interrupt (see queue_pte_barriers() and
xen_get_lazy_mode() respectively).  This will be handled in the generic
layer in a subsequent patch.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251215150323.2218608-9-kevin.brodsky@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Juegren Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:24:34 -08:00
Kevin Brodsky
0a096ab7a3 mm: introduce generic lazy_mmu helpers
The implementation of the lazy MMU mode is currently entirely
arch-specific; core code directly calls arch helpers:
arch_{enter,leave}_lazy_mmu_mode().

We are about to introduce support for nested lazy MMU sections.  As things
stand we'd have to duplicate that logic in every arch implementing
lazy_mmu - adding to a fair amount of logic already duplicated across
lazy_mmu implementations.

This patch therefore introduces a new generic layer that calls the
existing arch_* helpers. Two pair of calls are introduced:

* lazy_mmu_mode_enable() ... lazy_mmu_mode_disable()
    This is the standard case where the mode is enabled for a given
    block of code by surrounding it with enable() and disable()
    calls.

* lazy_mmu_mode_pause() ... lazy_mmu_mode_resume()
    This is for situations where the mode is temporarily disabled
    by first calling pause() and then resume() (e.g. to prevent any
    batching from occurring in a critical section).

The documentation in <linux/pgtable.h> will be updated in a subsequent
patch.

No functional change should be introduced at this stage.  The
implementation of enable()/resume() and disable()/pause() is currently
identical, but nesting support will change that.

Most of the call sites have been updated using the following Coccinelle
script:

@@
@@
{
...
- arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
+ lazy_mmu_mode_enable();
...
- arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
+ lazy_mmu_mode_disable();
...
}

@@
@@
{
...
- arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
+ lazy_mmu_mode_pause();
...
- arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
+ lazy_mmu_mode_resume();
...
}

A couple of notes regarding x86:

* Xen is currently the only case where explicit handling is required
  for lazy MMU when context-switching. This is purely an
  implementation detail and using the generic lazy_mmu_mode_*
  functions would cause trouble when nesting support is introduced,
  because the generic functions must be called from the current task.
  For that reason we still use arch_leave() and arch_enter() there.

* x86 calls arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode() unconditionally in a few
  places, but only defines it if PARAVIRT_XXL is selected, and we
  are removing the fallback in <linux/pgtable.h>. Add a new fallback
  definition to <asm/pgtable.h> to keep things building.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251215150323.2218608-8-kevin.brodsky@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Juegren Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:24:33 -08:00
Kevin Brodsky
7303ecbfe4 mm: introduce CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_LAZY_MMU_MODE
Architectures currently opt in for implementing lazy_mmu helpers by
defining __HAVE_ARCH_ENTER_LAZY_MMU_MODE.

In preparation for introducing a generic lazy_mmu layer that will require
storage in task_struct, let's switch to a cleaner approach: instead of
defining a macro, select a CONFIG option.

This patch introduces CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_LAZY_MMU_MODE and has each arch
select it when it implements lazy_mmu helpers. 
__HAVE_ARCH_ENTER_LAZY_MMU_MODE is removed and <linux/pgtable.h> relies on
the new CONFIG instead.

On x86, lazy_mmu helpers are only implemented if PARAVIRT_XXL is selected.
This creates some complications in arch/x86/boot/, because a few files
manually undefine PARAVIRT* options.  As a result <asm/paravirt.h> does
not define the lazy_mmu helpers, but this breaks the build as
<linux/pgtable.h> only defines them if !CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_LAZY_MMU_MODE. 
There does not seem to be a clean way out of this - let's just undefine
that new CONFIG too.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251215150323.2218608-7-kevin.brodsky@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Acked-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>	[sparc]
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Juegren Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:24:33 -08:00
Kevin Brodsky
f2be745071 mm: clarify lazy_mmu sleeping constraints
The lazy MMU mode documentation makes clear that an implementation should
not assume that preemption is disabled or any lock is held upon entry to
the mode; however it says nothing about what code using the lazy MMU
interface should expect.

In practice sleeping is forbidden (for generic code) while the lazy MMU
mode is active: say it explicitly.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251215150323.2218608-6-kevin.brodsky@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Juegren Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:24:33 -08:00
Kevin Brodsky
442bf488b9 sparc/mm: implement arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode()
Upcoming changes to the lazy_mmu API will cause arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode()
to be called when leaving a nested lazy_mmu section.

Move the relevant logic from arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode() to
arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode() and have the former call the latter.

Note: the additional this_cpu_ptr() call on the arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode()
path will be removed in a subsequent patch.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251215150323.2218608-5-kevin.brodsky@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Acked-by: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Juegren Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:24:32 -08:00
Kevin Brodsky
c3f0778ffe powerpc/mm: implement arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode()
Upcoming changes to the lazy_mmu API will cause arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode()
to be called when leaving a nested lazy_mmu section.

Move the relevant logic from arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode() to
arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode() and have the former call the latter.  The
radix_enabled() check is required in both as arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode()
will be called directly from the generic layer in a subsequent patch.

Note: the additional this_cpu_ptr() and radix_enabled() calls on the
arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode() path will be removed in a subsequent patch.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251215150323.2218608-4-kevin.brodsky@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Juegren Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:24:32 -08:00
Kevin Brodsky
66bdd779d3 x86/xen: simplify flush_lazy_mmu()
arch_flush_lazy_mmu_mode() is called when outstanding batched pgtable
operations must be completed immediately.  There should however be no need
to leave and re-enter lazy MMU completely.  The only part of that sequence
that we really need is xen_mc_flush(); call it directly.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251215150323.2218608-3-kevin.brodsky@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:24:32 -08:00
Alexander Gordeev
58852f24f9 powerpc/64s: do not re-activate batched TLB flush
Patch series "Nesting support for lazy MMU mode", v6.

When the lazy MMU mode was introduced eons ago, it wasn't made clear
whether such a sequence was legal:

	arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode()
	...
		arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode()
		...
		arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode()
	...
	arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode()

It seems fair to say that nested calls to
arch_{enter,leave}_lazy_mmu_mode() were not expected, and most
architectures never explicitly supported it.

Nesting does in fact occur in certain configurations, and avoiding it has
proved difficult.  This series therefore enables lazy_mmu sections to
nest, on all architectures.

Nesting is handled using a counter in task_struct (patch 8), like other
stateless APIs such as pagefault_{disable,enable}().  This is fully
handled in a new generic layer in <linux/pgtable.h>; the arch_* API
remains unchanged.  A new pair of calls, lazy_mmu_mode_{pause,resume}(),
is also introduced to allow functions that are called with the lazy MMU
mode enabled to temporarily pause it, regardless of nesting.

An arch now opts in to using the lazy MMU mode by selecting
CONFIG_ARCH_LAZY_MMU; this is more appropriate now that we have a generic
API, especially with state conditionally added to task_struct.


This patch (of 14):

Since commit b9ef323ea1 ("powerpc/64s: Disable preemption in hash lazy
mmu mode") a task can not be preempted while in lazy MMU mode.  Therefore,
the batch re-activation code is never called, so remove it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251215150323.2218608-1-kevin.brodsky@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251215150323.2218608-2-kevin.brodsky@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Juegren Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: levi.yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:24:32 -08:00
Joel Granados
2a912d440c alloc_tag: move memory_allocation_profiling_sysctls into .rodata
Remove the change in file mode permissions done before initializing the
sysctl.  It is not necessary as the writing of the kernel variable will be
blocked by the proc_mem_profiling_handler when writing is disallowed (also
controlled by mem_profiling_support).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251215-jag-alloc_tag_const-v1-1-35ea56a1ce13@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:24:31 -08:00
Enze Li
817383b34d mm/damon/core: fix memory leak of repeat mode damon_call_control objects
A memory leak exists in the handling of repeat mode damon_call_control
objects by kdamond_call().  While damon_call() correctly allows multiple
repeat mode objects (with ->repeat set to true) to be added to the
per-context list, kdamond_call() incorrectly processes them.

The function moves all repeat mode objects from the context's list to a
temporary list (repeat_controls).  However, it only moves the first object
back to the context's list for future calls, leaving the remaining objects
on the temporary list where they are abandoned and leaked.

This patch fixes the leak by ensuring all repeat mode objects are properly
re-added to the context's list.

Note that the leak is not in the real world, and therefore no user is
impacted.  It is only potential for imaginaray damon_call() use cases that
do not exist in the tree for now.  In more detail, the leak happens only
when the multiple repeat mode objects are assumed to be deallocated by
kdamond_call() (damon_call_control->dealloc_on_cancel is set).  There is
no such damon_call() use cases at the moment.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251202082340.34178-1-lienze@kylinos.cn
Fixes: 43df7676e5 ("mm/damon/core: introduce repeat mode damon_call()")
Signed-off-by: Enze Li <lienze@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:24:31 -08:00
Brendan Jackman
a03ed8f144 mm/vmalloc: clarify why vmap_range_noflush() might sleep
The only reason vmap_range_noflush() can sleep is because of pagetable
allocations.

The actual allocation mechanism is arch-specific so might_alloc() doesn't
work here (what GFP flags would be used?).  Hence, just add a comment.

Also note that this might do a TLB shootdown.  This is not actually
sleeping but it requires IRQs on for x86, and might_sleep() incidentally
serves to detect violations of that too.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251215-b4-vmalloc-might_alloc-v3-1-92dd8e406868@google.com
Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:24:31 -08:00
Jeongjun Park
ba1096c315 netrom: fix double-free in nr_route_frame()
In nr_route_frame(), old_skb is immediately freed without checking if
nr_neigh->ax25 pointer is NULL. Therefore, if nr_neigh->ax25 is NULL,
the caller function will free old_skb again, causing a double-free bug.

Therefore, to prevent this, we need to modify it to check whether
nr_neigh->ax25 is NULL before freeing old_skb.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: syzbot+999115c3bf275797dc27@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/69694d6f.050a0220.58bed.0029.GAE@google.com/
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Jeongjun Park <aha310510@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260119063359.10604-1-aha310510@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-20 19:15:40 -08:00
Ethan Nelson-Moore
d8f87aa5fa net: remove HIPPI support and RoadRunner HIPPI driver
HIPPI has not been relevant for over two decades. It was rapidly
eclipsed by Fibre Channel, and even when it was new, it was
confined to very high-end hardware. The HIPPI code has only
received tree-wide changes and fixes by inspection in the entire
Git history. Remove HIPPI support and the rrunner HIPPI driver,
and move the former maintainer to the CREDITS file. Keep the
include/uapi/linux/if_hippi.h header because it is used by the TUN
code, and to avoid breaking userspace, however unlikely that may be.

Signed-off-by: Ethan Nelson-Moore <enelsonmoore@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260119022451.22344-1-enelsonmoore@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-20 19:12:06 -08:00
Ludovic Desroches
bc84778723 drm/atmel-hlcdc: fix use-after-free of drm_crtc_commit after release
The atmel_hlcdc_plane_atomic_duplicate_state() callback was copying
the atmel_hlcdc_plane state structure without properly duplicating the
drm_plane_state. In particular, state->commit remained set to the old
state commit, which can lead to a use-after-free in the next
drm_atomic_commit() call.

Fix this by calling
__drm_atomic_helper_duplicate_plane_state(), which correctly clones
the base drm_plane_state (including the ->commit pointer).

It has been seen when closing and re-opening the device node while
another DRM client (e.g. fbdev) is still attached:

=============================================================================
BUG kmalloc-64 (Not tainted): Poison overwritten
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

0xc611b344-0xc611b344 @offset=836. First byte 0x6a instead of 0x6b
FIX kmalloc-64: Restoring Poison 0xc611b344-0xc611b344=0x6b
Allocated in drm_atomic_helper_setup_commit+0x1e8/0x7bc age=178 cpu=0
pid=29
 drm_atomic_helper_setup_commit+0x1e8/0x7bc
 drm_atomic_helper_commit+0x3c/0x15c
 drm_atomic_commit+0xc0/0xf4
 drm_framebuffer_remove+0x4cc/0x5a8
 drm_mode_rmfb_work_fn+0x6c/0x80
 process_one_work+0x12c/0x2cc
 worker_thread+0x2a8/0x400
 kthread+0xc0/0xdc
 ret_from_fork+0x14/0x28
Freed in drm_atomic_helper_commit_hw_done+0x100/0x150 age=8 cpu=0
pid=169
 drm_atomic_helper_commit_hw_done+0x100/0x150
 drm_atomic_helper_commit_tail+0x64/0x8c
 commit_tail+0x168/0x18c
 drm_atomic_helper_commit+0x138/0x15c
 drm_atomic_commit+0xc0/0xf4
 drm_atomic_helper_set_config+0x84/0xb8
 drm_mode_setcrtc+0x32c/0x810
 drm_ioctl+0x20c/0x488
 sys_ioctl+0x14c/0xc20
 ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x54
Slab 0xef8bc360 objects=21 used=16 fp=0xc611b7c0
flags=0x200(workingset|zone=0)
Object 0xc611b340 @offset=832 fp=0xc611b7c0

Signed-off-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Manikandan Muralidharan <manikandan.m@microchip.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251024-lcd_fixes_mainlining-v1-2-79b615130dc3@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Manikandan Muralidharan <manikandan.m@microchip.com>
2026-01-21 08:34:12 +05:30
Ludovic Desroches
f123524710 drm/atmel-hlcdc: fix memory leak from the atomic_destroy_state callback
After several commits, the slab memory increases. Some drm_crtc_commit
objects are not freed. The atomic_destroy_state callback only put the
framebuffer. Use the __drm_atomic_helper_plane_destroy_state() function
to put all the objects that are no longer needed.

It has been seen after hours of usage of a graphics application or using
kmemleak:

unreferenced object 0xc63a6580 (size 64):
  comm "egt_basic", pid 171, jiffies 4294940784
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    40 50 34 c5 01 00 00 00 ff ff ff ff 8c 65 3a c6  @P4..........e:.
    8c 65 3a c6 ff ff ff ff 98 65 3a c6 98 65 3a c6  .e:......e:..e:.
  backtrace (crc c25aa925):
    kmemleak_alloc+0x34/0x3c
    __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x150/0x1a4
    drm_atomic_helper_setup_commit+0x1e8/0x7bc
    drm_atomic_helper_commit+0x3c/0x15c
    drm_atomic_commit+0xc0/0xf4
    drm_atomic_helper_set_config+0x84/0xb8
    drm_mode_setcrtc+0x32c/0x810
    drm_ioctl+0x20c/0x488
    sys_ioctl+0x14c/0xc20
    ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x54

Signed-off-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Manikandan Muralidharan <manikandan.m@microchip.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251024-lcd_fixes_mainlining-v1-1-79b615130dc3@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Manikandan Muralidharan <manikandan.m@microchip.com>
2026-01-21 08:34:12 +05:30
Eric Dumazet
670ade3bfa tcp: move tcp_rate_skb_delivered() to tcp_input.c
tcp_rate_skb_delivered() is only called from tcp_input.c.
Move it there and make it static.

Both gcc and clang are (auto)inlining it, TCP performance
is increased at a small space cost.

$ scripts/bloat-o-meter -t vmlinux.old vmlinux.new
add/remove: 0/2 grow/shrink: 3/0 up/down: 509/-187 (322)
Function                                     old     new   delta
tcp_sacktag_walk                            1682    1867    +185
tcp_ack                                     5230    5405    +175
tcp_shifted_skb                              437     586    +149
__pfx_tcp_rate_skb_delivered                  16       -     -16
tcp_rate_skb_delivered                       171       -    -171
Total: Before=22566192, After=22566514, chg +0.00%

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260118123204.2315993-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-20 19:03:09 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
2d265e2fe6 Merge branch 'fix-typos-in-network-driver-code-comments'
Yicong Hui says:

====================
Fix typos in network driver code comments

Fix various minor typos and mispellings in 3 different driver
subdirectories in drivers/net/ethernet
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260118121001.136806-1-yiconghui@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-20 19:00:47 -08:00
Yicong Hui
f117205ad7 net/xen-netback: Fix mispelling of "Software" as "Softare"
Fix misspelling of "software" as "softare" in xen-netback code comment.

Signed-off-by: Yicong Hui <yiconghui@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260118121001.136806-4-yiconghui@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-20 19:00:46 -08:00
Yicong Hui
c2b733da93 net/micrel: Fix typos in micrel driver code comments
Fix various typos and misspellings in code comments in the
drivers/net/ethernet/micrel directory

Signed-off-by: Yicong Hui <yiconghui@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260118121001.136806-3-yiconghui@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-20 19:00:46 -08:00
Yicong Hui
1cbc1fe0a4 net/benet: Fix typos in driver code comments
Fix various typos and misspellings in code comments in the
drivers/net/ethernet/emulex directory

Signed-off-by: Yicong Hui <yiconghui@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260118121001.136806-2-yiconghui@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-20 19:00:45 -08:00
Hariprasad Kelam
cdf8de9c6b Octeontx2-pf: Update xdp features
In recent testing, verification of XDP_REDIRECT and zero-copy features
failed because the driver is not setting the corresponding feature flags.

Fixes: efabce2901 ("octeontx2-pf: AF_XDP zero copy receive support")
Fixes: 66c0e13ad2 ("drivers: net: turn on XDP features")
Signed-off-by: Hariprasad Kelam <hkelam@marvell.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260119100222.2267925-1-hkelam@marvell.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-20 18:59:57 -08:00
Laurent Vivier
c7159e960f usbnet: limit max_mtu based on device's hard_mtu
The usbnet driver initializes net->max_mtu to ETH_MAX_MTU before calling
the device's bind() callback. When the bind() callback sets
dev->hard_mtu based the device's actual capability (from CDC Ethernet's
wMaxSegmentSize descriptor), max_mtu is never updated to reflect this
hardware limitation).

This allows userspace (DHCP or IPv6 RA) to configure MTU larger than the
device can handle, leading to silent packet drops when the backend sends
packet exceeding the device's buffer size.

Fix this by limiting net->max_mtu to the device's hard_mtu after the
bind callback returns.

See https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/3268 and
    https://bugs.passt.top/attachment.cgi?bugid=189

Fixes: f77f0aee4d ("net: use core MTU range checking in USB NIC drivers")
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Link: https://bugs.passt.top/show_bug.cgi?id=189
Reviewed-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260119075518.2774373-1-lvivier@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-20 18:58:54 -08:00
Heiner Kallweit
0d035fb5dc net: phy: simplify PHY fixup registration
Based on the fact that either bus_id-based matching or phy_uid-based
matching is used, the code can be simplified. PHY_ANY_ID and
PHY_ANY_UID are not needed. Ensure that phy_id_compare() is called
only if phy_uid_mask isn't zero, because a zero value would always
result in a match.
In addition change the return value type of phy_needs_fixup() to bool.

Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/e7394cc8-5895-4d02-a8fe-802345c7c547@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-20 18:56:46 -08:00
Timur Kristóf
f6cc7f1c11 drm/amd/display: Only poll analog connectors
Analog connectors may be hot-plugged unlike other connector
types that don't support HPD.

Stop DRM from polling other connector types that don't
support HPD, such as eDP, LVDS, etc. These were wrongly
polled when analog connector support was added,
causing issues with the seamless boot process.

Fixes: c4f3f114e7 ("drm/amd/display: Poll analog connectors (v3)")
Signed-off-by: Timur Kristóf <timur.kristof@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Matthew Schwartz <matthew.schwartz@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Harry Wentland <harry.wentland@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit e924c7004b)
2026-01-20 21:53:34 -05:00
Alex Deucher
82a401ceff drm/amdgpu: fix error handling in ib_schedule()
If fence emit fails, free the fence if necessary.

Fixes: db36632ea5 ("drm/amdgpu: clean up and unify hw fence handling")
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5eb680a060)
2026-01-20 21:53:18 -05:00
Jonathan Kim
b6aff8bb0c drm/amdkfd: fix gfx11 restrictions on debugging cooperative launch
Restrictions on debugging cooperative launch for GFX11 devices should
align to CWSR work around requirements.
i.e. devices without the need for the work around should not be subject
to such restrictions.

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Kim <jonathan.kim@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: James Zhu <james.zhu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 230ef3977d)
2026-01-20 21:50:12 -05:00
Jiqian Chen
8e96b36d9b drm/amdgpu: free hw_vm_fence when fail in amdgpu_job_alloc
If drm_sched_job_init fails, hw_vm_fence is not freed currently,
then cause memory leak.

Fixes: db36632ea5 ("drm/amdgpu: clean up and unify hw fence handling")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/amd-gfx/a5a828cb-0e4a-41f0-94c3-df31e5ddad52@amd.com/T/#t
Signed-off-by: Jiqian Chen <Jiqian.Chen@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Amos Kong <kongjianjun@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5d42ee457c)
2026-01-20 21:50:03 -05:00
Likun Gao
1034325332 drm/amdgpu: remove frame cntl for gfx v12
Remove emit_frame_cntl function for gfx v12, which is not support.

Signed-off-by: Likun Gao <Likun.Gao@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Hawking Zhang <Hawking.Zhang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 5aaa5058de)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2026-01-20 21:49:25 -05:00
Kevin Hao
1be080b78f net: macb: Replace open-coded device config retrieval with of_device_get_match_data()
Use of_device_get_match_data() to replace the open-coded method for
obtaining the device config.

Additionally, adjust the ordering of local variables to ensure
compatibility with RCS.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260117-macb-v1-1-f092092d8c91@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-20 18:42:37 -08:00
Eric Dumazet
9a063f96d8 ipv6: annotate data-race in ndisc_router_discovery()
syzbot found that ndisc_router_discovery() could read and write
in6_dev->ra_mtu without holding a lock [1]

This looks fine, IFLA_INET6_RA_MTU is best effort.

Add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() to document the race.

Note that we might also reject illegal MTU values
(mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU || mtu > skb->dev->mtu) in a future patch.

[1]
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in ndisc_router_discovery / ndisc_router_discovery

read to 0xffff888119809c20 of 4 bytes by task 25817 on cpu 1:
  ndisc_router_discovery+0x151d/0x1c90 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:1558
  ndisc_rcv+0x2ad/0x3d0 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:1841
  icmpv6_rcv+0xe5a/0x12f0 net/ipv6/icmp.c:989
  ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0xb2a/0x10d0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:438
  ip6_input_finish+0xf0/0x1d0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:489
  NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:318 [inline]
  ip6_input+0x5e/0x140 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:500
  ip6_mc_input+0x27c/0x470 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:590
  dst_input include/net/dst.h:474 [inline]
  ip6_rcv_finish+0x336/0x340 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:79
...

write to 0xffff888119809c20 of 4 bytes by task 25816 on cpu 0:
  ndisc_router_discovery+0x155a/0x1c90 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:1559
  ndisc_rcv+0x2ad/0x3d0 net/ipv6/ndisc.c:1841
  icmpv6_rcv+0xe5a/0x12f0 net/ipv6/icmp.c:989
  ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0xb2a/0x10d0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:438
  ip6_input_finish+0xf0/0x1d0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:489
  NF_HOOK include/linux/netfilter.h:318 [inline]
  ip6_input+0x5e/0x140 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:500
  ip6_mc_input+0x27c/0x470 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:590
  dst_input include/net/dst.h:474 [inline]
  ip6_rcv_finish+0x336/0x340 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:79
...

value changed: 0x00000000 -> 0xe5400659

Fixes: 49b99da2c9 ("ipv6: add IFLA_INET6_RA_MTU to expose mtu value")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Rocco Yue <rocco.yue@mediatek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260118152941.2563857-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-20 18:37:45 -08:00
Eric Dumazet
8175dbf174 mISDN: annotate data-race around dev->work
dev->work can re read locklessly in mISDN_read()
and mISDN_poll(). Add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations.

BUG: KCSAN: data-race in mISDN_ioctl / mISDN_read

write to 0xffff88812d848280 of 4 bytes by task 10864 on cpu 1:
  misdn_add_timer drivers/isdn/mISDN/timerdev.c:175 [inline]
  mISDN_ioctl+0x2fb/0x550 drivers/isdn/mISDN/timerdev.c:233
  vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
  __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline]
  __se_sys_ioctl+0xce/0x140 fs/ioctl.c:583
  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x43/0x50 fs/ioctl.c:583
  x64_sys_call+0x14b0/0x3000 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:17
  do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
  do_syscall_64+0xd8/0x2c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

read to 0xffff88812d848280 of 4 bytes by task 10857 on cpu 0:
  mISDN_read+0x1f2/0x470 drivers/isdn/mISDN/timerdev.c:112
  do_loop_readv_writev fs/read_write.c:847 [inline]
  vfs_readv+0x3fb/0x690 fs/read_write.c:1020
  do_readv+0xe7/0x210 fs/read_write.c:1080
  __do_sys_readv fs/read_write.c:1165 [inline]
  __se_sys_readv fs/read_write.c:1162 [inline]
  __x64_sys_readv+0x45/0x50 fs/read_write.c:1162
  x64_sys_call+0x2831/0x3000 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:20
  do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
  do_syscall_64+0xd8/0x2c0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

value changed: 0x00000000 -> 0x00000001

Fixes: 1b2b03f8e5 ("Add mISDN core files")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260118132528.2349573-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-20 18:37:41 -08:00
Sayantan Nandy
6406fc709a net: airoha_eth: increase max MTU to 9220 for DSA jumbo frames
The industry standard jumbo frame MTU is 9216 bytes. When using the DSA
subsystem, a 4-byte tag is added to each Ethernet frame.

Increase AIROHA_MAX_MTU to 9220 bytes (9216 + 4) so that users can set a
standard 9216-byte MTU on DSA ports.

The underlying hardware supports significantly larger frame sizes
(approximately 16K). However, the maximum MTU is limited to 9220 bytes
for now, as this is sufficient to support standard jumbo frames and does
not incur additional memory allocation overhead.

Signed-off-by: Sayantan Nandy <sayantann11@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260119073658.6216-1-sayantann11@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-20 18:37:11 -08:00
Jiawen Wu
3d778e65b4 net: txgbe: remove the redundant data return in SW-FW mailbox
For these two firmware mailbox commands, in txgbe_test_hostif() and
txgbe_set_phy_link_hostif(), there is no need to read data from the
buffer.

Under the current setting, OEM firmware will cause the driver to fail to
probe. Because OEM firmware returns more link information, with a larger
OEM structure txgbe_hic_ephy_getlink. However, the current driver does
not support the OEM function. So just fix it in the way that does not
involve reading the returned data.

Fixes: d84a3ff9aa ("net: txgbe: Restrict the use of mismatched FW versions")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jiawen Wu <jiawenwu@trustnetic.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2914AB0BC6158DDA+20260119065935.6015-1-jiawenwu@trustnetic.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-20 18:35:56 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
9d11e974f5 Merge branch 'fix-some-bugs-in-the-flow-director-of-hns3-driver'
Jijie Shao says:

====================
fix some bugs in the flow director of HNS3 driver

This patchset fixes two bugs in the flow director:
1. Incorrect definition of HCLGE_FD_AD_COUNTER_NUM_M
2. Incorrect assignment of HCLGE_FD_AD_NXT_KEY
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260119132840.410513-1-shaojijie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-20 18:31:42 -08:00
Jijie Shao
f87e034d16 net: hns3: fix the HCLGE_FD_AD_NXT_KEY error setting issue
Use next_input_key instead of counter_id to set HCLGE_FD_AD_NXT_KEY.

Fixes: 1173286802 ("net: hns3: Add input key and action config support for flow director")
Signed-off-by: Jijie Shao <shaojijie@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260119132840.410513-3-shaojijie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-20 18:31:40 -08:00
Jijie Shao
d57c67c956 net: hns3: fix wrong GENMASK() for HCLGE_FD_AD_COUNTER_NUM_M
HCLGE_FD_AD_COUNTER_NUM_M should be at GENMASK(19, 13),
rather than at GENMASK(20, 13), because bit 20 is
HCLGE_FD_AD_NXT_STEP_B.

This patch corrects the wrong definition.

Fixes: 1173286802 ("net: hns3: Add input key and action config support for flow director")
Signed-off-by: Jijie Shao <shaojijie@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260119132840.410513-2-shaojijie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-20 18:31:40 -08:00
Russell King (Oracle)
5228e9faae net: stmmac: fix resume: calculate tso last_segment
Tao Wang reports that sometimes, after resume, stmmac can watchdog:
NETDEV WATCHDOG: CPU: x: transmit queue x timed out xx ms

When this occurs, the DMA transmit descriptors contain:
eth0: 221 [0x0000000876d10dd0]: 0x73660cbe 0x8 0x42 0xb04416a0
eth0: 222 [0x0000000876d10de0]: 0x77731d40 0x8 0x16a0 0x90000000

where descriptor 221 is the TSO header and 222 is the TSO payload.
tdes3 for descriptor 221 (0xb04416a0) has both bit 29 (first
descriptor) and bit 28 (last descriptor) set, which is incorrect.
The following packet also has bit 28 set, but isn't marked as a
first descriptor, and this causes the transmit DMA to stall.

This occurs because stmmac_tso_allocator() populates the first
descriptor, but does not set .last_segment correctly. There are two
places where this matters: one is later in stmmac_tso_xmit() where
we use it to update the TSO header descriptor. The other is in the
ring/chain mode clean_desc3() which is a performance optimisation.

Rather than using tx_q->tx_skbuff_dma[].last_segment to determine
whether the first descriptor entry is the only segment, calculate the
number of descriptor entries used. If there is only one descriptor,
then the first is also the last, so mark it as such.

Further work will be necessary to either eliminate .last_segment
entirely or set it correctly. Code analysis also indicates that a
similar issue exists with .is_jumbo. These will be the subject of
a future patch.

Reported-by: Tao Wang <tao03.wang@horizon.auto>
Fixes: c2837423cb ("net: stmmac: Rework TX Coalesce logic")
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1vhq8O-00000005N5s-0Ke5@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-20 18:31:13 -08:00
David Yang
302e5b481c be2net: fix data race in be_get_new_eqd
In be_get_new_eqd(), statistics of pkts, protected by u64_stats_sync, are
read and accumulated in ignorance of possible u64_stats_fetch_retry()
events. Before the commit in question, these statistics were retrieved
one by one directly from queues. Fix this by reading them into temporary
variables first.

Fixes: 2094777041 ("be2net: set interrupt moderation for Skyhawk-R using EQ-DB")
Signed-off-by: David Yang <mmyangfl@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260119153440.1440578-1-mmyangfl@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-20 18:30:02 -08:00
David Yang
5fbe395cd1 idpf: Fix data race in idpf_net_dim
In idpf_net_dim(), some statistics protected by u64_stats_sync, are read
and accumulated in ignorance of possible u64_stats_fetch_retry() events.
The correct way to copy statistics is already illustrated by
idpf_add_queue_stats(). Fix this by reading them into temporary variables
first.

Fixes: c2d548cad1 ("idpf: add TX splitq napi poll support")
Fixes: 3a8845af66 ("idpf: add RX splitq napi poll support")
Signed-off-by: David Yang <mmyangfl@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260119162720.1463859-1-mmyangfl@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-20 18:29:37 -08:00
David Yang
748a81c8ce net: hns3: fix data race in hns3_fetch_stats
In hns3_fetch_stats(), ring statistics, protected by u64_stats_sync, are
read and accumulated in ignorance of possible u64_stats_fetch_retry()
events. These statistics are already accumulated by
hns3_ring_stats_update(). Fix this by reading them into a temporary
buffer first.

Fixes: b20d7fe51e ("net: hns3: add some statitics info to tx process")
Signed-off-by: David Yang <mmyangfl@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260119160759.1455950-1-mmyangfl@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-20 18:29:09 -08:00
Simon Horman
2ec113ee41 octeontx2-pf: Remove unnecessary bounds check
active_fec is a 2-bit unsigned field, and thus can only have the values
0-3. So checking that it is less than 4 is unnecessary.

Simplify the code by dropping this check.

As it no longer fits well where it is, move FEC_MAX_INDEX to towards the
top of the file. And add the prefix OXT2.  I believe this is more
idiomatic.

Flagged by Smatch as:
  ...//otx2_ethtool.c:1024 otx2_get_fecparam() warn: always true condition '(pfvf->linfo.fec < 4) => (0-3 < 4)'

No functional change intended.
Compile tested only.

Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Hariprasad Kelam <hkelam@marvell.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260119-oob-v1-1-a4147e75e770@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-20 18:28:35 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
cd18e8ac03 net: add kdoc for napi_consume_skb()
Looks like AI reviewers miss that napi_consume_skb() must have
a real budget passed to it. Let's see if adding a real kdoc will
help them figure this out.

Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260119224140.1362729-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-20 18:27:50 -08:00