Commit graph

1,403,262 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Marco Elver
956d54e07c arm64: Fix non-atomic __READ_ONCE() with CONFIG_LTO=y
[ Upstream commit bb0c99e08a ]

The implementation of __READ_ONCE() under CONFIG_LTO=y incorrectly
qualified the fallback "once" access for types larger than 8 bytes,
which are not atomic but should still happen "once" and suppress common
compiler optimizations.

The cast `volatile typeof(__x)` applied the volatile qualifier to the
pointer type itself rather than the pointee. This created a volatile
pointer to a non-volatile type, which violated __READ_ONCE() semantics.

Fix this by casting to `volatile typeof(*__x) *`.

With a defconfig + LTO + debug options build, we see the following
functions to be affected:

	xen_manage_runstate_time (884 -> 944 bytes)
	xen_steal_clock (248 -> 340 bytes)
	  ^-- use __READ_ONCE() to load vcpu_runstate_info structs

Fixes: e35123d83e ("arm64: lto: Strengthen READ_ONCE() to acquire when CONFIG_LTO=y")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Tested-by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:21 -05:00
Niklas Schnelle
bea1d37309 PCI/IOV: Fix race between SR-IOV enable/disable and hotplug
[ Upstream commit a5338e365c ]

Commit 05703271c3 ("PCI/IOV: Add PCI rescan-remove locking when
enabling/disabling SR-IOV") tried to fix a race between the VF removal
inside sriov_del_vfs() and concurrent hot unplug by taking the PCI
rescan/remove lock in sriov_del_vfs(). Similarly the PCI rescan/remove lock
was also taken in sriov_add_vfs() to protect addition of VFs.

This approach however causes deadlock on trying to remove PFs with SR-IOV
enabled because PFs disable SR-IOV during removal and this removal happens
under the PCI rescan/remove lock. So the original fix had to be reverted.

Instead of taking the PCI rescan/remove lock in sriov_add_vfs() and
sriov_del_vfs(), fix the race that occurs with SR-IOV enable and disable vs
hotplug higher up in the callchain by taking the lock in
sriov_numvfs_store() before calling into the driver's sriov_configure()
callback.

Fixes: 05703271c3 ("PCI/IOV: Add PCI rescan-remove locking when enabling/disabling SR-IOV")
Reported-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Bayer <gbayer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251216-revert_sriov_lock-v3-2-dac4925a7621@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:21 -05:00
Niklas Schnelle
40f67686a5 Revert "PCI/IOV: Add PCI rescan-remove locking when enabling/disabling SR-IOV"
[ Upstream commit 2fa119c0e5 ]

This reverts commit 05703271c3 ("PCI/IOV: Add PCI rescan-remove locking
when enabling/disabling SR-IOV"), which causes a deadlock by recursively
taking pci_rescan_remove_lock when sriov_del_vfs() is called as part of
pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device(). For example with the following sequence
of commands:

  $ echo <NUM> > /sys/bus/pci/devices/<pf>/sriov_numvfs
  $ echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/<pf>/remove

A trimmed trace of the deadlock on a mlx5 device is as below:

  zsh/5715 is trying to acquire lock:
  000002597926ef50 (pci_rescan_remove_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: sriov_disable+0x34/0x140

  but task is already holding lock:
  000002597926ef50 (pci_rescan_remove_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked+0x24/0x80
  ...
  Call Trace:
   [<00000259778c4f90>] dump_stack_lvl+0xc0/0x110
   [<00000259779c844e>] print_deadlock_bug+0x31e/0x330
   [<00000259779c1908>] __lock_acquire+0x16c8/0x32f0
   [<00000259779bffac>] lock_acquire+0x14c/0x350
   [<00000259789643a6>] __mutex_lock_common+0xe6/0x1520
   [<000002597896413c>] mutex_lock_nested+0x3c/0x50
   [<00000259784a07e4>] sriov_disable+0x34/0x140
   [<00000258f7d6dd80>] mlx5_sriov_disable+0x50/0x80 [mlx5_core]
   [<00000258f7d5745e>] remove_one+0x5e/0xf0 [mlx5_core]
   [<00000259784857fc>] pci_device_remove+0x3c/0xa0
   [<000002597851012e>] device_release_driver_internal+0x18e/0x280
   [<000002597847ae22>] pci_stop_bus_device+0x82/0xa0
   [<000002597847afce>] pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked+0x5e/0x80
   [<00000259784972c2>] remove_store+0x72/0x90
   [<0000025977e6661a>] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x15a/0x200
   [<0000025977d7241c>] vfs_write+0x24c/0x300
   [<0000025977d72696>] ksys_write+0x86/0x110
   [<000002597895b61c>] __do_syscall+0x14c/0x400
   [<000002597896e0ee>] system_call+0x6e/0x90

This alone is not a complete fix as it restores the issue the cited commit
tried to solve. A new fix will be provided as a follow on.

Fixes: 05703271c3 ("PCI/IOV: Add PCI rescan-remove locking when enabling/disabling SR-IOV")
Reported-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Gerd Bayer <gbayer@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251216-revert_sriov_lock-v3-1-dac4925a7621@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:20 -05:00
Evangelos Petrongonas
f86582890b kho: skip memoryless NUMA nodes when reserving scratch areas
[ Upstream commit 427b2535f5 ]

kho_reserve_scratch() iterates over all online NUMA nodes to allocate
per-node scratch memory.  On systems with memoryless NUMA nodes (nodes
that have CPUs but no memory), memblock_alloc_range_nid() fails because
there is no memory available on that node.  This causes KHO initialization
to fail and kho_enable to be set to false.

Some ARM64 systems have NUMA topologies where certain nodes contain only
CPUs without any associated memory.  These configurations are valid and
should not prevent KHO from functioning.

Fix this by only counting nodes that have memory (N_MEMORY state) and skip
memoryless nodes in the per-node scratch allocation loop.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260120175913.34368-1-epetron@amazon.de
Fixes: 3dc92c3114 ("kexec: add Kexec HandOver (KHO) generation helpers").
Signed-off-by: Evangelos Petrongonas <epetron@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:20 -05:00
Vasily Gorbik
fdf605f64f crash_dump: fix dm_crypt keys locking and ref leak
[ Upstream commit 96a54b8ffc ]

crash_load_dm_crypt_keys() reads dm-crypt volume keys from the user
keyring.  It uses user_key_payload_locked() without holding key->sem,
which makes lockdep complain when kexec_file_load() assembles the crash
image:

  =============================
  WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
  -----------------------------
  ./include/keys/user-type.h:53 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage!

  other info that might help us debug this:

  rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
  no locks held by kexec/4875.

  stack backtrace:
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   dump_stack_lvl+0x5d/0x80
   lockdep_rcu_suspicious.cold+0x4e/0x96
   crash_load_dm_crypt_keys+0x314/0x390
   bzImage64_load+0x116/0x9a0
   ? __lock_acquire+0x464/0x1ba0
   __do_sys_kexec_file_load+0x26a/0x4f0
   do_syscall_64+0xbd/0x430
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

In addition, the key returned by request_key() is never key_put()'d,
leaking a key reference on each load attempt.

Take key->sem while copying the payload and drop the key reference
afterwards.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/patch.git-2d4d76083a5c.your-ad-here.call-01769426386-ext-2560@work.hours
Fixes: 479e58549b ("crash_dump: store dm crypt keys in kdump reserved memory")
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:20 -05:00
Li Chen
36eb314184 kexec: derive purgatory entry from symbol
[ Upstream commit 480e1d5c64 ]

kexec_load_purgatory() derives image->start by locating e_entry inside an
SHF_EXECINSTR section.  If the purgatory object contains multiple
executable sections with overlapping sh_addr, the entrypoint check can
match more than once and trigger a WARN.

Derive the entry section from the purgatory_start symbol when present and
compute image->start from its final placement.  Keep the existing e_entry
fallback for purgatories that do not expose the symbol.

WARNING: kernel/kexec_file.c:1009 at kexec_load_purgatory+0x395/0x3c0, CPU#10: kexec/1784
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 bzImage64_load+0x133/0xa00
 __do_sys_kexec_file_load+0x2b3/0x5c0
 do_syscall_64+0x81/0x610
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

[me@linux.beauty: move helper to avoid forward declaration, per Baoquan]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260128043511.316860-1-me@linux.beauty
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260120124005.148381-1-me@linux.beauty
Fixes: 8652d44f46 ("kexec: support purgatories with .text.hot sections")
Signed-off-by: Li Chen <me@linux.beauty>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Li Chen <me@linux.beauty>
Cc: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ricardo Ribalda Delgado <ribalda@chromium.org>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@google.com>
Cc: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:20 -05:00
Heming Zhao
3bdc3766aa ocfs2: fix reflink preserve cleanup issue
[ Upstream commit 5138c936c2 ]

commit c06c303832 ("ocfs2: fix xattr array entry __counted_by error")
doesn't handle all cases and the cleanup job for preserved xattr entries
still has bug:
- the 'last' pointer should be shifted by one unit after cleanup
  an array entry.
- current code logic doesn't cleanup the first entry when xh_count is 1.

Note, commit c06c303832 is also a bug fix for 0fe9b66c65.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251210015725.8409-2-heming.zhao@suse.com
Fixes: 0fe9b66c65 ("ocfs2: Add preserve to reflink.")
Signed-off-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:20 -05:00
Haoxiang Li
e5a732bfe2 rapidio: replace rio_free_net() with kfree() in rio_scan_alloc_net()
[ Upstream commit 666183dcdd ]

When idtab allocation fails, net is not registered with rio_add_net() yet,
so kfree(net) is sufficient to release the memory.  Set mport->net to NULL
to avoid dangling pointer.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260121013508.195836-1-lihaoxiang@isrc.iscas.ac.cn
Fixes: e6b585ca6e ("rapidio: move net allocation into core code")
Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li <lihaoxiang@isrc.iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexandre Bounine <alex.bou9@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:20 -05:00
Nathan Chancellor
9f7a5aee91 compiler-clang.h: require LLVM 19.1.0 or higher for __typeof_unqual__
[ Upstream commit e8d899d301 ]

When building the kernel using a version of LLVM between llvmorg-19-init
(the first commit of the LLVM 19 development cycle) and the change in
LLVM that actually added __typeof_unqual__ for all C modes [1], which
might happen during a bisect of LLVM, there is a build failure:

  In file included from arch/x86/kernel/asm-offsets.c:9:
  In file included from include/linux/crypto.h:15:
  In file included from include/linux/completion.h:12:
  In file included from include/linux/swait.h:7:
  In file included from include/linux/spinlock.h:56:
  In file included from include/linux/preempt.h:79:
  arch/x86/include/asm/preempt.h:61:2: error: call to undeclared function '__typeof_unqual__'; ISO C99 and later do not support implicit function declarations [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
     61 |         raw_cpu_and_4(__preempt_count, ~PREEMPT_NEED_RESCHED);
        |         ^
  arch/x86/include/asm/percpu.h:478:36: note: expanded from macro 'raw_cpu_and_4'
    478 | #define raw_cpu_and_4(pcp, val)                         percpu_binary_op(4, , "and", (pcp), val)
        |                                                         ^
  arch/x86/include/asm/percpu.h:210:3: note: expanded from macro 'percpu_binary_op'
    210 |                 TYPEOF_UNQUAL(_var) pto_tmp__;                          \
        |                 ^
  include/linux/compiler.h:248:29: note: expanded from macro 'TYPEOF_UNQUAL'
    248 | # define TYPEOF_UNQUAL(exp) __typeof_unqual__(exp)
        |                             ^

The current logic of CC_HAS_TYPEOF_UNQUAL just checks for a major
version of 19 but half of the 19 development cycle did not have support
for __typeof_unqual__.

Harden the logic of CC_HAS_TYPEOF_UNQUAL to avoid this error by only
using __typeof_unqual__ with a released version of LLVM 19, which is
greater than or equal to 19.1.0 with LLVM's versioning scheme that
matches GCC's [2].

Link: cc308f60d4 [1]
Link: 4532617ae4 [2]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260116-require-llvm-19-1-for-typeof_unqual-v1-1-3b9a4a4b212b@kernel.org
Fixes: ac053946f5 ("compiler.h: introduce TYPEOF_UNQUAL() macro")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>
Cc: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:20 -05:00
William Tambe
d83396624f mm/highmem: fix __kmap_to_page() build error
[ Upstream commit 94350fe6ca ]

This changes fixes following build error which is a miss from ef6e06b2ef
("highmem: fix kmap_to_page() for kmap_local_page() addresses").

mm/highmem.c:184:66: error: 'pteval' undeclared (first use in this
function); did you mean 'pte_val'?
184 | idx = arch_kmap_local_map_idx(i, pte_pfn(pteval));

In __kmap_to_page(), pteval is used but does not exist in the function.

(akpm: affects xtensa only)

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/SJ0PR07MB86317E00EC0C59DA60935FDCD18DA@SJ0PR07MB8631.namprd07.prod.outlook.com
Fixes: ef6e06b2ef ("highmem: fix kmap_to_page() for kmap_local_page() addresses")
Signed-off-by: William Tambe <williamt@cadence.com>
Reviewed-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:19 -05:00
Emanuele Ghidoli
491f04be58 power: reset: tdx-ec-poweroff: fix restart
[ Upstream commit 562357a631 ]

During testing, restart occasionally failed on Toradex modules.

The issue was traced to an interaction between the EC-based reset/poweroff
handler and the PSCI restart handler. While the embedded controller is
resetting or powering off the module, the PSCI code may still be invoked,
triggering an I2C transaction to the PMIC. This can leave the PMIC I2C
in a frozen state.

Add a delay after issuing the EC reset or power-off command to give the
controller time to complete the operation and avoid falling back to another
restart/poweroff provider.

Also print an error message if sending the command to the embedded controller
fails.

Fixes: 18672fe123 ("power: reset: add Toradex Embedded Controller")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Emanuele Ghidoli <emanuele.ghidoli@toradex.com>
Reviewed-by: Francesco Dolcini <francesco.dolcini@toradex.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260130071208.1184239-1-ghidoliemanuele@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:19 -05:00
David LaPorte
bc14926512 mtd: spinand: Disable continuous read during probe
[ Upstream commit b4af7d194d ]

Macronix serial NAND devices with continuous read support do not
clear the configuration register on soft reset and lack a hardware
reset pin. When continuous read is interrupted (e.g., during reboot),
the feature remains enabled at the device level.

With continuous read enabled, the OOB area becomes inaccessible and
all reads are instead directed to the main area. As a result, during
partition allocation as part of MTD device registration, the first two
bytes of the main area for the master block are read and indicate that
the block is bad. This process repeats for every subsequent block for
the partition.

All reads and writes that reference the BBT find no good blocks and
fail.

The only paths for recovery from this state are triggering the
continuous read feature by way of raw MTD reads or through a NAND
device power drain.

Disable continuous read explicitly during spinand probe to ensure
quiescent feature state.

Fixes: 631cfdd052 ("mtd: spi-nand: Add continuous read support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David LaPorte <dalaport@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Gunnar Kudrjavets <gunnarku@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Mikhail Kshevetskiy <mikhail.kshevetskiy@iopsys.eu>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:19 -05:00
Antoniu Miclaus
5a435b0e46 iio: gyro: itg3200: Fix unchecked return value in read_raw
[ Upstream commit b79b24f578 ]

The return value from itg3200_read_reg_s16() is stored in ret but
never checked. The function unconditionally returns IIO_VAL_INT,
ignoring potential I2C read failures. This causes garbage data to
be returned to userspace when the read fails, with no error reported.

Add proper error checking to propagate the failure to callers.

Fixes: 9dbf091da0 ("iio: gyro: Add itg3200")
Signed-off-by: Antoniu Miclaus <antoniu.miclaus@analog.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:19 -05:00
Guangshuo Li
9b85c8f624 powerpc/smp: Add check for kcalloc() failure in parse_thread_groups()
[ Upstream commit 33c1c6d8a2 ]

As kcalloc() may fail, check its return value to avoid a NULL pointer
dereference when passing it to of_property_read_u32_array().

Fixes: 790a1662d3 ("powerpc/smp: Parse ibm,thread-groups with multiple properties")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250923133235.1862108-1-lgs201920130244@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:19 -05:00
Eugenio Pérez
7441d35d14 vhost: move vdpa group bound check to vhost_vdpa
[ Upstream commit cd025c1e87 ]

Remove duplication by consolidating these here.  This reduces the
posibility of a parent driver missing them.

While we're at it, fix a bug in vdpa_sim where a valid ASID can be
assigned to a group equal to ngroups, causing an out of bound write.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: bda324fd03 ("vdpasim: control virtqueue support")
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20260119143306.1818855-2-eperezma@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:19 -05:00
Leo Yan
dfcbe01951 tools: Fix bitfield dependency failure
[ Upstream commit a537c0da16 ]

A perf build failure was reported by Thomas Voegtle on stable kernel
v6.6.120:

    CC      tests/sample-parsing.o
    CC      util/intel-pt-decoder/intel-pt-pkt-decoder.o
    CC      util/perf-regs-arch/perf_regs_csky.o
    CC      util/arm-spe-decoder/arm-spe-pkt-decoder.o
    CC      util/perf-regs-arch/perf_regs_loongarch.o
  In file included from util/arm-spe-decoder/arm-spe-pkt-decoder.h:10,
                   from util/arm-spe-decoder/arm-spe-pkt-decoder.c:14:
  /local/git/linux-stable-rc/tools/include/linux/bitfield.h: In function ‘le16_encode_bits’:
  /local/git/linux-stable-rc/tools/include/linux/bitfield.h:166:31: error: implicit declaration of
  function ‘cpu_to_le16’; did you mean ‘htole16’? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
    ____MAKE_OP(le##size,u##size,cpu_to_le##size,le##size##_to_cpu) \
                                 ^~~~~~~~~
  /local/git/linux-stable-rc/tools/include/linux/bitfield.h:149:9: note: in definition of macro
  ‘____MAKE_OP’
    return to((v & field_mask(field)) * field_multiplier(field)); \
           ^~
  /local/git/linux-stable-rc/tools/include/linux/bitfield.h:170:1: note: in expansion of macro
  ‘__MAKE_OP’
   __MAKE_OP(16)

Fix this by including linux/kernel.h, which provides the required
definitions.

The issue was not found on the mainline due to the relevant C files have
included kernel.h.  It'd be good to merge this change on mainline
as well for robustness.

Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/stable/3a44500b-d7c8-179f-61f6-e51cb50d3512@lio96.de/
Fixes: 64d86c03e1 ("perf arm-spe: Extend branch operations")
Reported-by: Hamza Mahfooz <hamzamahfooz@linux.microsoft.com>
Reported-by: Thomas Voegtle <tv@lio96.de>
Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
To: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:19 -05:00
Joey Gouly
4612425071 arm64: poe: fix stale POR_EL0 values for ptrace
[ Upstream commit 1f3b950492 ]

If a process wrote to POR_EL0 and then crashed before a context switch
happened, the coredump would contain an incorrect value for POR_EL0.

The value read in poe_get() would be a stale value left in thread.por_el0.  Fix
this by reading the value from the system register, if the target thread is the
current thread.

This matches what gcs/fpsimd do.

Fixes: 1751981992 ("arm64/ptrace: add support for FEAT_POE")
Reported-by: David Spickett <david.spickett@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:18 -05:00
Benjamin Marzinski
e9051992fd dm mpath: make pg_init_delay_msecs settable
[ Upstream commit 218b16992a ]

"pg_init_delay_msecs X" can be passed as a feature in the multipath
table and is used to set m->pg_init_delay_msecs in parse_features().
However, alloc_multipath_stage2(), which is called after
parse_features(), resets m->pg_init_delay_msecs to its default value.
Instead, set m->pg_init_delay_msecs in alloc_multipath(), which is
called before parse_features(), to avoid overwriting a value passed in
by the table.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:18 -05:00
Haoxiang Li
b662f91e21 bus: fsl-mc: fix an error handling in fsl_mc_device_add()
[ Upstream commit 52f527d091 ]

In fsl_mc_device_add(), device_initialize() is called first.
put_device() should be called to drop the reference if error
occurs. And other resources would be released via put_device
-> fsl_mc_device_release. So remove redundant kfree() in
error handling path.

Fixes: bbf9d17d98 ("staging: fsl-mc: Freescale Management Complex (fsl-mc) bus driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b767348e-d89c-416e-acea-1ebbff3bea20@stanley.mountain/
Signed-off-by: Su Hui <suhui@nfschina.com>
Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li <lihaoxiang@isrc.iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Ioana Ciornei <ioana.ciornei@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260124102054.1613093-1-lihaoxiang@isrc.iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:18 -05:00
Jens Axboe
ab81f9f331 io_uring/net: don't continue send bundle if poll was required for retry
[ Upstream commit 806ae939c4 ]

If a send bundle has picked a bunch of buffers, then it needs to send
all of those to be complete. This may require poll arming, if the send
buffer ends up being full. Once a send bundle has been poll armed, no
further bundles should be attempted.

This allows a current bundle to complete even though it needs to go
through polling to do so, but it will not allow another bundle to be
started once that has happened. Ideally we would abort a bundle if it
was only partially sent, but as some parts of it already went out on the
wire, this obviously isn't feasible. Not continuing more bundle attempts
post encountering a full socket buffer is the second best thing.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a05d1f625c ("io_uring/net: support bundles for send")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:18 -05:00
Vlastimil Babka
bce59008b2 mm/slab: add rcu_barrier() to kvfree_rcu_barrier_on_cache()
[ Upstream commit b55b423e85 ]

After we submit the rcu_free sheaves to call_rcu() we need to make sure
the rcu callbacks complete. kvfree_rcu_barrier() does that via
flush_all_rcu_sheaves() but kvfree_rcu_barrier_on_cache() doesn't. Fix
that.

This currently causes no issues because the caches with sheaves we have
are never destroyed. The problem flagged by kernel test robot was
reported for a patch that enables sheaves for (almost) all caches, and
occurred only with CONFIG_KASAN. Harry Yoo found the root cause [1]:

  It turns out the object freed by sheaf_flush_unused() was in KASAN
  percpu quarantine list (confirmed by dumping the list) by the time
  __kmem_cache_shutdown() returns an error.

  Quarantined objects are supposed to be flushed by kasan_cache_shutdown(),
  but things go wrong if the rcu callback (rcu_free_sheaf_nobarn()) is
  processed after kasan_cache_shutdown() finishes.

  That's why rcu_barrier() in __kmem_cache_shutdown() didn't help,
  because it's called after kasan_cache_shutdown().

  Calling rcu_barrier() in kvfree_rcu_barrier_on_cache() guarantees
  that it'll be added to the quarantine list before kasan_cache_shutdown()
  is called. So it's a valid fix!

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/aWd6f3jERlrB5yeF@hyeyoo/

Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202601121442.c530bed3-lkp@intel.com
Fixes: 0f35040de5 ("mm/slab: introduce kvfree_rcu_barrier_on_cache() for cache destruction")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:18 -05:00
Haotien Hsu
f42941d60f usb: gadget: tegra-xudc: Add handling for BLCG_COREPLL_PWRDN
[ Upstream commit 1132e90840 ]

The COREPLL_PWRDN bit in the BLCG register must be set when the XUSB
device controller is powergated and cleared when it is unpowergated.
If this bit is not explicitly controlled, the core PLL may remain in an
incorrect power state across suspend/resume or ELPG transitions.
Therefore, update the driver to explicitly control this bit during
powergate transitions.

Fixes: 49db427232 ("usb: gadget: Add UDC driver for tegra XUSB device mode controller")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Haotien Hsu <haotienh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Wayne Chang <waynec@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260123173121.4093902-1-waynec@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:18 -05:00
Deepanshu Kartikey
1afe45f89d mm/vmalloc: prevent RCU stalls in kasan_release_vmalloc_node
[ Upstream commit 5747435e0f ]

When CONFIG_PAGE_OWNER is enabled, freeing KASAN shadow pages during
vmalloc cleanup triggers expensive stack unwinding that acquires RCU read
locks.  Processing a large purge_list without rescheduling can cause the
task to hold CPU for extended periods (10+ seconds), leading to RCU stalls
and potential OOM conditions.

The issue manifests in purge_vmap_node() -> kasan_release_vmalloc_node()
where iterating through hundreds or thousands of vmap_area entries and
freeing their associated shadow pages causes:

  rcu: INFO: rcu_preempt detected stalls on CPUs/tasks:
  rcu: Tasks blocked on level-0 rcu_node (CPUs 0-1): P6229/1:b..l
  ...
  task:kworker/0:17 state:R running task stack:28840 pid:6229
  ...
  kasan_release_vmalloc_node+0x1ba/0xad0 mm/vmalloc.c:2299
  purge_vmap_node+0x1ba/0xad0 mm/vmalloc.c:2299

Each call to kasan_release_vmalloc() can free many pages, and with
page_owner tracking, each free triggers save_stack() which performs stack
unwinding under RCU read lock.  Without yielding, this creates an
unbounded RCU critical section.

Add periodic cond_resched() calls within the loop to allow:
- RCU grace periods to complete
- Other tasks to run
- Scheduler to preempt when needed

The fix uses need_resched() for immediate response under load, with a
batch count of 32 as a guaranteed upper bound to prevent worst-case stalls
even under light load.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260112103612.627247-1-kartikey406@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Deepanshu Kartikey <kartikey406@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+d8d4c31d40f868eaea30@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=d8d4c31d40f868eaea30
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260112084723.622910-1-kartikey406@gmail.com/T/ [v1]
Suggested-by: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hdanton@sina.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:18 -05:00
Harshit Mogalapalli
d4a132f121 x86/kexec: add a sanity check on previous kernel's ima kexec buffer
[ Upstream commit c5489d0433 ]

When the second-stage kernel is booted via kexec with a limiting command
line such as "mem=<size>", the physical range that contains the carried
over IMA measurement list may fall outside the truncated RAM leading to a
kernel panic.

    BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff97793ff47000
    RIP: ima_restore_measurement_list+0xdc/0x45a
    #PF: error_code(0x0000) – not-present page

Other architectures already validate the range with page_is_ram(), as done
in commit cbf9c4b961 ("of: check previous kernel's ima-kexec-buffer
against memory bounds") do a similar check on x86.

Without carrying the measurement list across kexec, the attestation
would fail.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251231061609.907170-4-harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com>
Fixes: b69a2afd5a ("x86/kexec: Carry forward IMA measurement log on kexec")
Reported-by: Paul Webb <paul.x.webb@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: guoweikang <guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Henry Willard <henry.willard@oracle.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Bohac <jbohac@suse.cz>
Cc: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan McDowell <noodles@fb.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Cc: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yifei Liu <yifei.l.liu@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:17 -05:00
Harshit Mogalapalli
1ca6530f07 of/kexec: refactor ima_get_kexec_buffer() to use ima_validate_range()
[ Upstream commit 4d02233235 ]

Refactor the OF/DT ima_get_kexec_buffer() to use a generic helper to
validate the address range.  No functional change intended.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251231061609.907170-3-harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: guoweikang <guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Henry Willard <henry.willard@oracle.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Bohac <jbohac@suse.cz>
Cc: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan McDowell <noodles@fb.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Webb <paul.x.webb@oracle.com>
Cc: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Cc: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yifei Liu <yifei.l.liu@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:17 -05:00
Harshit Mogalapalli
9e1f51c1ad ima: verify the previous kernel's IMA buffer lies in addressable RAM
[ Upstream commit 10d1c75ed4 ]

Patch series "Address page fault in ima_restore_measurement_list()", v3.

When the second-stage kernel is booted via kexec with a limiting command
line such as "mem=<size>" we observe a pafe fault that happens.

    BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff97793ff47000
    RIP: ima_restore_measurement_list+0xdc/0x45a
    #PF: error_code(0x0000)  not-present page

This happens on x86_64 only, as this is already fixed in aarch64 in
commit: cbf9c4b961 ("of: check previous kernel's ima-kexec-buffer
against memory bounds")

This patch (of 3):

When the second-stage kernel is booted with a limiting command line (e.g.
"mem=<size>"), the IMA measurement buffer handed over from the previous
kernel may fall outside the addressable RAM of the new kernel.  Accessing
such a buffer can fault during early restore.

Introduce a small generic helper, ima_validate_range(), which verifies
that a physical [start, end] range for the previous-kernel IMA buffer lies
within addressable memory:
	- On x86, use pfn_range_is_mapped().
	- On OF based architectures, use page_is_ram().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251231061609.907170-1-harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251231061609.907170-2-harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: guoweikang <guoweikang.kernel@gmail.com>
Cc: Henry Willard <henry.willard@oracle.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Bohac <jbohac@suse.cz>
Cc: Joel Granados <joel.granados@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan McDowell <noodles@fb.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Webb <paul.x.webb@oracle.com>
Cc: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Cc: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yifei Liu <yifei.l.liu@oracle.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:17 -05:00
Ilpo Järvinen
995240f823 PCI: Fix bridge window alignment with optional resources
[ Upstream commit 7e90360e6d ]

pbus_size_mem() has two alignments, one for required resources in min_align
and another in add_align that takes account optional resources.

The add_align is applied to the bridge window through the realloc_head
list. It can happen, however, that add_align is larger than min_align but
calculated size1 and size0 are equal due to extra tailroom (e.g., hotplug
reservation, tail alignment), and therefore no entry is created to the
realloc_head list. Without the bridge appearing in the realloc head,
add_align is lost when pbus_size_mem() returns.

The problem is visible in this log for 0000:05:00.0 which lacks
add_size ... add_align ... line that would indicate it was added into
the realloc_head list:

  pci 0000:05:00.0: PCI bridge to [bus 06-16]
  ...
  pci 0000:06:00.0: bridge window [mem 0x00100000-0x001fffff] to [bus 07] requires relaxed alignment rules
  pci 0000:06:06.0: bridge window [mem 0x00100000-0x001fffff] to [bus 0a] requires relaxed alignment rules
  pci 0000:06:07.0: bridge window [mem 0x00100000-0x003fffff] to [bus 0b] requires relaxed alignment rules
  pci 0000:06:08.0: bridge window [mem 0x00800000-0x00ffffff 64bit pref] to [bus 0c-14] requires relaxed alignment rules
  pci 0000:06:08.0: bridge window [mem 0x01000000-0x057fffff] to [bus 0c-14] requires relaxed alignment rules
  pci 0000:06:08.0: bridge window [mem 0x01000000-0x057fffff] to [bus 0c-14] requires relaxed alignment rules
  pci 0000:06:08.0: bridge window [mem 0x01000000-0x057fffff] to [bus 0c-14] add_size 100000 add_align 1000000
  pci 0000:06:0c.0: bridge window [mem 0x00100000-0x001fffff] to [bus 15] requires relaxed alignment rules
  pci 0000:06:0d.0: bridge window [mem 0x00100000-0x001fffff] to [bus 16] requires relaxed alignment rules
  pci 0000:06:0d.0: bridge window [mem 0x00100000-0x001fffff] to [bus 16] requires relaxed alignment rules
  pci 0000:05:00.0: bridge window [mem 0xd4800000-0xd97fffff]: assigned
  pci 0000:05:00.0: bridge window [mem 0x1060000000-0x10607fffff 64bit pref]: assigned
  pci 0000:06:08.0: bridge window [mem size 0x04900000]: can't assign; no space
  pci 0000:06:08.0: bridge window [mem size 0x04900000]: failed to assign

While this bug itself seems old, it has likely become more visible after
the relaxed tail alignment that does not grossly overestimate the size
needed for the bridge window.

Make sure add_align > min_align too results in adding an entry into the
realloc head list. In addition, add handling to the cases where add_size is
zero while only alignment differs.

Fixes: d74b9027a4 ("PCI: Consider additional PF's IOV BAR alignment in sizing and assigning")
Reported-by: Malte Schröder <malte+lkml@tnxip.de>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Tested-by: Malte Schröder <malte+lkml@tnxip.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219174036.16738-2-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:17 -05:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski
26da747e75 nvmem: Drop OF node reference on nvmem_add_one_cell() failure
[ Upstream commit f397bc0781 ]

If nvmem_add_one_cell() failed, the ownership of "child" (or "info.np"),
thus its OF reference, is not passed further and function should clean
up by putting the reference it got via earlier of_node_get().  Note that
this is independent of references obtained via for_each_child_of_node()
loop.

Fixes: 50014d6596 ("nvmem: core: use nvmem_add_one_cell() in nvmem_add_cells_from_of()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srini@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260116170846.733558-2-srini@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:17 -05:00
Anthony Iliopoulos
2eb988d5c8 nfsd: fix return error code for nfsd_map_name_to_[ug]id
[ Upstream commit 404d779466 ]

idmap lookups can time out while the cache is waiting for a userspace
upcall reply. In that case cache_check() returns -ETIMEDOUT to callers.

The nfsd_map_name_to_[ug]id functions currently proceed with attempting
to map the id to a kuid despite a potentially temporary failure to
perform the idmap lookup. This results in the code returning the error
NFSERR_BADOWNER which can cause client operations to return to userspace
with failure.

Fix this by returning the failure status before attempting kuid mapping.

This will return NFSERR_JUKEBOX on idmap lookup timeout so that clients
can retry the operation instead of aborting it.

Fixes: 65e10f6d0a ("nfsd: Convert idmap to use kuids and kgids")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anthony Iliopoulos <ailiop@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:17 -05:00
Olga Kornievskaia
6689272b82 NFSD: fix setting FMODE_NOCMTIME in nfs4_open_delegation
[ Upstream commit 41b0a87bc6 ]

fstests generic/215 and generic/407 were failing because the server
wasn't updating mtime properly. When deleg attribute support is not
compiled in and thus no attribute delegation was given, the server
was skipping updating mtime and ctime because FMODE_NOCMTIME was
uncoditionally set for the write delegation.

Fixes: e5e9b24ab8 ("nfsd: freeze c/mtime updates with outstanding WRITE_ATTRS delegation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:17 -05:00
Jack Wang
9a6f8cd28b md/bitmap: fix GPF in write_page caused by resize race
[ Upstream commit 46ef85f854 ]

A General Protection Fault occurs in write_page() during array resize:
RIP: 0010:write_page+0x22b/0x3c0 [md_mod]

This is a use-after-free race between bitmap_daemon_work() and
__bitmap_resize(). The daemon iterates over `bitmap->storage.filemap`
without locking, while the resize path frees that storage via
md_bitmap_file_unmap(). `quiesce()` does not stop the md thread,
allowing concurrent access to freed pages.

Fix by holding `mddev->bitmap_info.mutex` during the bitmap update.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20260120102456.25169-1-jinpu.wang@ionos.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/CAMGffE=Mbfp=7xD_hYxXk1PAaCZNSEAVeQGKGy7YF9f2S4=NEA@mail.gmail.com/T/#u
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d60b479d17 ("md/bitmap: add bitmap_resize function to allow bitmap resizing.")
Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fnnas.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:16 -05:00
Darrick J. Wong
b04baa848c xfs: check for deleted cursors when revalidating two btrees
[ Upstream commit 55e03b8cbe ]

The free space and inode btree repair functions will rebuild both btrees
at the same time, after which it needs to evaluate both btrees to
confirm that the corruptions are gone.

However, Jiaming Zhang ran syzbot and produced a crash in the second
xchk_allocbt call.  His root-cause analysis is as follows (with minor
corrections):

 In xrep_revalidate_allocbt(), xchk_allocbt() is called twice (first
 for BNOBT, second for CNTBT). The cause of this issue is that the
 first call nullified the cursor required by the second call.

 Let's first enter xrep_revalidate_allocbt() via following call chain:

 xfs_file_ioctl() ->
 xfs_ioc_scrubv_metadata() ->
 xfs_scrub_metadata() ->
 `sc->ops->repair_eval(sc)` ->
 xrep_revalidate_allocbt()

 xchk_allocbt() is called twice in this function. In the first call:

 /* Note that sc->sm->sm_type is XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_BNOPT now */
 xchk_allocbt() ->
 xchk_btree() ->
 `bs->scrub_rec(bs, recp)` ->
 xchk_allocbt_rec() ->
 xchk_allocbt_xref() ->
 xchk_allocbt_xref_other()

 since sm_type is XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_BNOBT, pur is set to &sc->sa.cnt_cur.
 Kernel called xfs_alloc_get_rec() and returned -EFSCORRUPTED. Call
 chain:

 xfs_alloc_get_rec() ->
 xfs_btree_get_rec() ->
 xfs_btree_check_block() ->
 (XFS_IS_CORRUPT || XFS_TEST_ERROR), the former is false and the latter
 is true, return -EFSCORRUPTED. This should be caused by
 ioctl$XFS_IOC_ERROR_INJECTION I guess.

 Back to xchk_allocbt_xref_other(), after receiving -EFSCORRUPTED from
 xfs_alloc_get_rec(), kernel called xchk_should_check_xref(). In this
 function, *curpp (points to sc->sa.cnt_cur) is nullified.

 Back to xrep_revalidate_allocbt(), since sc->sa.cnt_cur has been
 nullified, it then triggered null-ptr-deref via xchk_allocbt() (second
 call) -> xchk_btree().

So.  The bnobt revalidation failed on a cross-reference attempt, so we
deleted the cntbt cursor, and then crashed when we tried to revalidate
the cntbt.  Therefore, check for a null cntbt cursor before that
revalidation, and mark the repair incomplete.  Also we can ignore the
second tree entirely if the first tree was rebuilt but is already
corrupt.

Apply the same fix to xrep_revalidate_iallocbt because it has the same
problem.

Cc: r772577952@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/CANypQFYU5rRPkTy=iG5m1Lp4RWasSgrHXAh3p8YJojxV0X15dQ@mail.gmail.com/T/#m520c7835fad637eccf843c7936c200589427cc7e
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.8
Fixes: dbfbf3bdf6 ("xfs: repair inode btrees")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Jiaming Zhang <r772577952@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:16 -05:00
Darrick J. Wong
2b658d1249 xfs: check return value of xchk_scrub_create_subord
[ Upstream commit ca27313fb3 ]

Fix this function to return NULL instead of a mangled ENOMEM, then fix
the callers to actually check for a null pointer and return ENOMEM.
Most of the corrections here are for code merged between 6.2 and 6.10.

Cc: r772577952@gmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.12
Fixes: 1a5f6e08d4 ("xfs: create subordinate scrub contexts for xchk_metadata_inode_subtype")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Jiaming Zhang <r772577952@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:16 -05:00
Darrick J. Wong
c9ccefacae xfs: only call xf{array,blob}_destroy if we have a valid pointer
[ Upstream commit ba408d299a ]

Only call the xfarray and xfblob destructor if we have a valid pointer,
and be sure to null out that pointer afterwards.  Note that this patch
fixes a large number of commits, most of which were merged between 6.9
and 6.10.

Cc: r772577952@gmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.12
Fixes: ab97f4b1c0 ("xfs: repair AGI unlinked inode bucket lists")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Jiaming Zhang <r772577952@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:16 -05:00
Raag Jadav
c2ce8d9a3b pinctrl: intel: Add code name documentation
[ Upstream commit fc32c5725f ]

Intel pinctrl drivers support large set of platforms and the IPs are
often reused by their different variants, but it's currently not possible
to figure out the exact driver that supports specific variant. Add user
friendly documentation for them.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Guido Trentalancia <guido@trentalancia.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220056
Signed-off-by: Raag Jadav <raag.jadav@intel.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Guido Trentalancia <guido@trentalancia.com>
[andy: added Oxford comma]
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:16 -05:00
Manikanta Maddireddy
733cbc3aa9 PCI: endpoint: Fix swapped parameters in pci_{primary/secondary}_epc_epf_unlink() functions
[ Upstream commit 8754dd7639 ]

struct configfs_item_operations callbacks are defined like the following:

  int (*allow_link)(struct config_item *src, struct config_item *target);
  void (*drop_link)(struct config_item *src, struct config_item *target);

While pci_primary_epc_epf_link() and pci_secondary_epc_epf_link() specify
the parameters in the correct order, pci_primary_epc_epf_unlink() and
pci_secondary_epc_epf_unlink() specify the parameters in the wrong order,
leading to the below kernel crash when using the unlink command in
configfs:

  Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000000300000857
  Mem abort info:
  ...
  pc : string+0x54/0x14c
  lr : vsnprintf+0x280/0x6e8
  ...
  string+0x54/0x14c
  vsnprintf+0x280/0x6e8
  vprintk_default+0x38/0x4c
  vprintk+0xc4/0xe0
  pci_epf_unbind+0xdc/0x108
  configfs_unlink+0xe0/0x208+0x44/0x74
  vfs_unlink+0x120/0x29c
  __arm64_sys_unlinkat+0x3c/0x90
  invoke_syscall+0x48/0x134
  do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x30prop.0+0xd0/0xf0

Fixes: e85a2d7837 ("PCI: endpoint: Add support in configfs to associate two EPCs with EPF")
Signed-off-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
[mani: cced stable, changed commit message as per https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/aV9joi3jF1R6ca02@ryzen]
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260108062747.1870669-1-mmaddireddy@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:16 -05:00
Vasiliy Kovalev
57536ff0a6 KVM: x86: Add SRCU protection for reading PDPTRs in __get_sregs2()
[ Upstream commit 95d848dc7e ]

Add SRCU read-side protection when reading PDPTR registers in
__get_sregs2().

Reading PDPTRs may trigger access to guest memory:
kvm_pdptr_read() -> svm_cache_reg() -> load_pdptrs() ->
kvm_vcpu_read_guest_page() -> kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_memslot()

kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_memslot() dereferences memslots via __kvm_memslots(),
which uses srcu_dereference_check() and requires either kvm->srcu or
kvm->slots_lock to be held. Currently only vcpu->mutex is held,
triggering lockdep warning:

=============================
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage in kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_memslot
6.12.59+ #3 Not tainted

include/linux/kvm_host.h:1062 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!

other info that might help us debug this:

rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
1 lock held by syz.5.1717/15100:
 #0: ff1100002f4b00b0 (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x1d5/0x1590

Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0xf0/0x120 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x1e3/0x270 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:6824
 __kvm_memslots include/linux/kvm_host.h:1062 [inline]
 __kvm_memslots include/linux/kvm_host.h:1059 [inline]
 kvm_vcpu_memslots include/linux/kvm_host.h:1076 [inline]
 kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_memslot+0x518/0x5e0 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:2617
 kvm_vcpu_read_guest_page+0x27/0x50 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3302
 load_pdptrs+0xff/0x4b0 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:1065
 svm_cache_reg+0x1c9/0x230 arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c:1688
 kvm_pdptr_read arch/x86/kvm/kvm_cache_regs.h:141 [inline]
 __get_sregs2 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:11784 [inline]
 kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl+0x3e20/0x4aa0 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:6279
 kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x856/0x1590 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:4663
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:907 [inline]
 __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:893 [inline]
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x18b/0x210 fs/ioctl.c:893
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xbd/0x1d0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.

Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 6dba940352 ("KVM: x86: Introduce KVM_GET_SREGS2 / KVM_SET_SREGS2")
Signed-off-by: Vasiliy Kovalev <kovalev@altlinux.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260123222801.646123-1-kovalev@altlinux.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:15 -05:00
Lyude Paul
aaaea528d4 rust/drm: Fix Registration::{new,new_foreign_owned}() docs
[ Upstream commit 638eeda8ab ]

Looks like we've actually had a malformed rustdoc reference in the rustdocs
for Registration::new_foreign_owned() for a while that, when fixed, still
couldn't resolve properly because it refers to a private item.

This is probably leftover from when Registration::new() was public, so drop
the documentation from that function and fixup the documentation for
Registration::new_foreign_owned().

Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
Fixes: 0600032c54 ("rust: drm: add DRM driver registration")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.16+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122221037.3462081-1-lyude@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:15 -05:00
Janne Grunau
71cfbc15c9 spmi: apple: Add "apple,t8103-spmi" compatible
[ Upstream commit 6c54b0a801 ]

After discussion with the devicetree maintainers we agreed to not extend
lists with the generic compatible "apple,spmi" anymore [1]. Use
"apple,t8103-spmi" as base compatible as it is the SoC the driver and
bindings were written for.

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/asahi/12ab93b7-1fc2-4ce0-926e-c8141cfe81bf@kernel.org/

Fixes: 77ca75e80c ("spmi: add a spmi driver for Apple SoC")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <neal@gompa.dev>
Signed-off-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260123182039.224314-7-sboyd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:15 -05:00
Darrick J. Wong
18e9cf2259 xfs: get rid of the xchk_xfile_*_descr calls
[ Upstream commit 60382993a2 ]

The xchk_xfile_*_descr macros call kasprintf, which can fail to allocate
memory if the formatted string is larger than 16 bytes (or whatever the
nofail guarantees are nowadays).  Some of them could easily exceed that,
and Jiaming Zhang found a few places where that can happen with syzbot.

The descriptions are debugging aids and aren't required to be unique, so
let's just pass in static strings and eliminate this path to failure.
Note this patch touches a number of commits, most of which were merged
between 6.6 and 6.14.

Cc: r772577952@gmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.12
Fixes: ab97f4b1c0 ("xfs: repair AGI unlinked inode bucket lists")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Jiaming Zhang <r772577952@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:15 -05:00
Darrick J. Wong
d1a3cc775c xfs: fix remote xattr valuelblk check
[ Upstream commit bd3138e891 ]

In debugging other problems with generic/753, it turns out that it's
possible for the system go to down in the middle of a remote xattr set
operation such that the leaf block entry is marked incomplete and
valueblk is set to zero.  Make this no longer a failure.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.15
Fixes: 13791d3b83 ("xfs: scrub extended attribute leaf space")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:15 -05:00
Darrick J. Wong
652d815b85 xfs: fix the xattr scrub to detect freemap/entries array collisions
[ Upstream commit 6fed827044 ]

In the previous patches, we observed that it's possible for there to be
freemap entries with zero size but a nonzero base.  This isn't an
inconsistency per se, but older kernels can get confused by this and
corrupt the block, leading to corruption.

If we see this, flag the xattr structure for optimization so that it
gets rebuilt.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.15
Fixes: 13791d3b83 ("xfs: scrub extended attribute leaf space")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:15 -05:00
Darrick J. Wong
43f3b18679 xfs: fix freemap adjustments when adding xattrs to leaf blocks
[ Upstream commit 3eefc0c2b7 ]

xfs/592 and xfs/794 both trip this assertion in the leaf block freemap
adjustment code after ~20 minutes of running on my test VMs:

 ASSERT(ichdr->firstused >= ichdr->count * sizeof(xfs_attr_leaf_entry_t)
					+ xfs_attr3_leaf_hdr_size(leaf));

Upon enabling quite a lot more debugging code, I narrowed this down to
fsstress trying to set a local extended attribute with namelen=3 and
valuelen=71.  This results in an entry size of 80 bytes.

At the start of xfs_attr3_leaf_add_work, the freemap looks like this:

i 0 base 448 size 0 rhs 448 count 46
i 1 base 388 size 132 rhs 448 count 46
i 2 base 2120 size 4 rhs 448 count 46
firstused = 520

where "rhs" is the first byte past the end of the leaf entry array.
This is inconsistent -- the entries array ends at byte 448, but
freemap[1] says there's free space starting at byte 388!

By the end of the function, the freemap is in worse shape:

i 0 base 456 size 0 rhs 456 count 47
i 1 base 388 size 52 rhs 456 count 47
i 2 base 2120 size 4 rhs 456 count 47
firstused = 440

Important note: 388 is not aligned with the entries array element size
of 8 bytes.

Based on the incorrect freemap, the name area starts at byte 440, which
is below the end of the entries array!  That's why the assertion
triggers and the filesystem shuts down.

How did we end up here?  First, recall from the previous patch that the
freemap array in an xattr leaf block is not intended to be a
comprehensive map of all free space in the leaf block.  In other words,
it's perfectly legal to have a leaf block with:

 * 376 bytes in use by the entries array
 * freemap[0] has [base = 376, size = 8]
 * freemap[1] has [base = 388, size = 1500]
 * the space between 376 and 388 is free, but the freemap stopped
   tracking that some time ago

If we add one xattr, the entries array grows to 384 bytes, and
freemap[0] becomes [base = 384, size = 0].  So far, so good.  But if we
add a second xattr, the entries array grows to 392 bytes, and freemap[0]
gets pushed up to [base = 392, size = 0].  This is bad, because
freemap[1] hasn't been updated, and now the entries array and the free
space claim the same space.

The fix here is to adjust all freemap entries so that none of them
collide with the entries array.  Note that this fix relies on commit
2a2b5932db ("xfs: fix attr leaf header freemap.size underflow") and
the previous patch that resets zero length freemap entries to have
base = 0.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.12
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:15 -05:00
Darrick J. Wong
f31a8334e1 xfs: delete attr leaf freemap entries when empty
[ Upstream commit 6f13c1d2a6 ]

Back in commit 2a2b5932db ("xfs: fix attr leaf header freemap.size
underflow"), Brian Foster observed that it's possible for a small
freemap at the end of the end of the xattr entries array to experience
a size underflow when subtracting the space consumed by an expansion of
the entries array.  There are only three freemap entries, which means
that it is not a complete index of all free space in the leaf block.

This code can leave behind a zero-length freemap entry with a nonzero
base.  Subsequent setxattr operations can increase the base up to the
point that it overlaps with another freemap entry.  This isn't in and of
itself a problem because the code in _leaf_add that finds free space
ignores any freemap entry with zero size.

However, there's another bug in the freemap update code in _leaf_add,
which is that it fails to update a freemap entry that begins midway
through the xattr entry that was just appended to the array.  That can
result in the freemap containing two entries with the same base but
different sizes (0 for the "pushed-up" entry, nonzero for the entry
that's actually tracking free space).  A subsequent _leaf_add can then
allocate xattr namevalue entries on top of the entries array, leading to
data loss.  But fixing that is for later.

For now, eliminate the possibility of confusion by zeroing out the base
of any freemap entry that has zero size.  Because the freemap is not
intended to be a complete index of free space, a subsequent failure to
find any free space for a new xattr will trigger block compaction, which
regenerates the freemap.

It looks like this bug has been in the codebase for quite a long time.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.12
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:14 -05:00
Wayne Chang
d54f00547c usb: host: tegra: Remove manual wake IRQ disposal
[ Upstream commit ef548189fd ]

We found that calling irq_dispose_mapping() caused a kernel warning
when removing the driver. The IRQs are obtained using
platform_get_irq(), which returns a Linux virtual IRQ number directly
managed by the device core, not by the OF subsystem. Therefore, the
driver should not call irq_dispose_mapping() for these IRQs.

Fixes: 5df186e2ef ("usb: xhci: tegra: Support USB wakeup function for Tegra234")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Wayne Chang <waynec@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei-Cheng Chen <weichengc@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260115103621.587366-1-weichengc@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:14 -05:00
Nicolin Chen
a50006e7ba iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Do not set disable_ats unless vSTE is Translate
[ Upstream commit a45dd34663 ]

A vSTE may have three configuration types: Abort, Bypass, and Translate.

An Abort vSTE wouldn't enable ATS, but the other two might.

It makes sense for a Transalte vSTE to rely on the guest vSTE.EATS field.

For a Bypass vSTE, it would end up with an S2-only physical STE, similar
to an attachment to a regular S2 domain. However, the nested case always
disables ATS following the Bypass vSTE, while the regular S2 case always
enables ATS so long as arm_smmu_ats_supported(master) == true.

Note that ATS is needed for certain VM centric workloads and historically
non-vSMMU cases have relied on this automatic enablement. So, having the
nested case behave differently causes problems.

To fix that, add a condition to disable_ats, so that it might enable ATS
for a Bypass vSTE, aligning with the regular S2 case.

Fixes: f27298a82b ("iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Allow ATS for IOMMU_DOMAIN_NESTED")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Pranjal Shrivastava <praan@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:14 -05:00
Jason Gunthorpe
779e0c250a iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Mark EATS_TRANS safe when computing the update sequence
[ Upstream commit 7cad800485 ]

If VM wants to toggle EATS_TRANS off at the same time as changing the CFG,
hypervisor will see EATS change to 0 and insert a V=0 breaking update into
the STE even though the VM did not ask for that.

In bare metal, EATS_TRANS is ignored by CFG=ABORT/BYPASS, which is why this
does not cause a problem until we have the nested case where CFG is always
a variation of S2 trans that does use EATS_TRANS.

Relax the rules for EATS_TRANS sequencing, we don't need it to be exact as
the enclosing code will always disable ATS at the PCI device when changing
EATS_TRANS. This ensures there are no ATS transactions that can race with
an EATS_TRANS change so we don't need to carefully sequence these bits.

Fixes: 1e8be08d1c ("iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Support IOMMU_DOMAIN_NESTED")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:14 -05:00
Jason Gunthorpe
3f73325f45 iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Mark STE MEV safe when computing the update sequence
[ Upstream commit f3c1d372db ]

Nested CD tables set the MEV bit to try to reduce multi-fault spamming on
the hypervisor. Since MEV is in STE word 1 this causes a breaking update
sequence that is not required and impacts real workloads.

For the purposes of STE updates the value of MEV doesn't matter, if it is
set/cleared early or late it just results in a change to the fault reports
that must be supported by the kernel anyhow. The spec says:

 Note: Software must expect, and be able to deal with, coalesced fault
 records even when MEV == 0.

So mark STE MEV safe when computing the update sequence, to avoid creating
a breaking update.

Fixes: da0c56520e ("iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Set MEV bit in nested STE for DoS mitigations")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Pranjal Shrivastava <praan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:14 -05:00
Jason Gunthorpe
efd59553e4 iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add update_safe bits to fix STE update sequence
[ Upstream commit 2781f2a930 ]

C_BAD_STE was observed when updating nested STE from an S1-bypass mode to
an S1DSS-bypass mode. As both modes enabled S2, the used bit is slightly
different than the normal S1-bypass and S1DSS-bypass modes. As a result,
fields like MEV and EATS in S2's used list marked the word1 as a critical
word that requested a STE.V=0. This breaks a hitless update.

However, both MEV and EATS aren't critical in terms of STE update. One
controls the merge of the events and the other controls the ATS that is
managed by the driver at the same time via pci_enable_ats().

Add an arm_smmu_get_ste_update_safe() to allow STE update algorithm to
relax those fields, avoiding the STE update breakages.

After this change, entry_set has no caller checking its return value, so
change it to void.

Note that this change is required by both MEV and EATS fields, which were
introduced in different kernel versions. So add get_update_safe() first.
MEV and EATS will be added to arm_smmu_get_ste_update_safe() separately.

Fixes: 1e8be08d1c ("iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Support IOMMU_DOMAIN_NESTED")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Pranjal Shrivastava <praan@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:14 -05:00
Francesco Lavra
a8e88edfd6 iio: accel: adxl380: Avoid reading more entries than present in FIFO
[ Upstream commit c1b1401522 ]

The interrupt handler reads FIFO entries in batches of N samples, where N
is the number of scan elements that have been enabled. However, the sensor
fills the FIFO one sample at a time, even when more than one channel is
enabled. Therefore,the number of entries reported by the FIFO status
registers may not be a multiple of N; if this number is not a multiple, the
number of entries read from the FIFO may exceed the number of entries
actually present.

To fix the above issue, round down the number of FIFO entries read from the
status registers so that it is always a multiple of N.

Fixes: df36de1367 ("iio: accel: add ADXL380 driver")
Signed-off-by: Francesco Lavra <flavra@baylibre.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:13 -05:00