Filesystems that need to deal with the super block encoding need to use
a if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_UNICODE) around it because this struct member is
not declared otherwise. In order to move this if/endif guards outside of
the filesytem code and make it simpler, create a new function that
returns the s_encoding member of struct super_block if Unicode is
enabled, and return NULL otherwise.
Suggested-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@igalia.com>
Reviewed-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <gabriel@krisman.be>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
In order to initialize the timer with a cpumask tied to a cpu, let's
pass it as a parameter instead of hardwiring it in the init function.
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250804152344.1109310-6-daniel.lezcano@linaro.org
This change passes the base address to the clockevent and clocksource
initialization functions in order to use different base address in the
next changes.
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250804152344.1109310-5-daniel.lezcano@linaro.org
The driver is implemented as using a single timer and a single
clocksource. In order to take advantage of the multiple timers
supported in the PIT hardware and introduce different setup for a new
platform, let's encapsulate the data into a structure and pass this
structure around in the function parameter. The structure will be a
per timer instansiation in the next changes.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250804152344.1109310-4-daniel.lezcano@linaro.org
The VF PIT driver is a silent koption. In order to allow a better
compilation test coverage, let's add the COMPILE_TEST option so it can
be selected on other platforms than the Vybrid Family.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250804152344.1109310-3-daniel.lezcano@linaro.org
The driver uses the raw_readl() and raw_writel() functions. Those are
not for MMIO devices. Replace them with readl() and writel()
[ dlezcano: Fixed typo in the subject s/reald/readl/ ]
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250804152344.1109310-2-daniel.lezcano@linaro.org
Commit 1a194e6c8e ("fbcon: fix integer overflow in fbcon_do_set_font")
introduced an out-of-bounds access by storing data and allocation sizes
in the same variable. Restore the old size calculation and use the new
variable 'alloc_size' for the allocation.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Fixes: 1a194e6c8e ("fbcon: fix integer overflow in fbcon_do_set_font")
Reported-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/i915/kernel/-/issues/15020
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel/-/issues/6201
Cc: Samasth Norway Ananda <samasth.norway.ananda@oracle.com>
Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Cc: George Kennedy <george.kennedy@oracle.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Simona Vetter <simona@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "Ville Syrjälä" <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Qianqiang Liu <qianqiang.liu@163.com>
Cc: Shixiong Ou <oushixiong@kylinos.cn>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.9+
Cc: Zsolt Kajtar <soci@c64.rulez.org>
Reviewed-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Qianqiang Liu <qianqiang.liu@163.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250922134619.257684-1-tzimmermann@suse.de
The fuse_request_{send,end} tracepoints capture the value of
req->in.h.unique in the trace output. It would be really nice if we
could use this to match a request to its response for debugging and
latency analysis, but the call to trace_fuse_request_send occurs before
the unique id has been set:
fuse_request_send: connection 8388608 req 0 opcode 1 (FUSE_LOOKUP) len 107
fuse_request_end: connection 8388608 req 6 len 16 error -2
(Notice that req moves from 0 to 6)
Move the callsites to trace_fuse_request_send to after the unique id has
been set by introducing a helper to do that for standard fuse_req
requests. FUSE_FORGET requests are not covered by this because they
appear to be synthesized into the event stream without a fuse_req
object and are never replied to.
Requests that are aborted without ever having been submitted to the fuse
server retain the behavior that only the fuse_request_end tracepoint
shows up in the trace record, and with req==0.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
I observed a hang when running generic/323 against a fuseblk server.
This test opens a file, initiates a lot of AIO writes to that file
descriptor, and closes the file descriptor before the writes complete.
Unsurprisingly, the AIO exerciser threads are mostly stuck waiting for
responses from the fuseblk server:
# cat /proc/372265/task/372313/stack
[<0>] request_wait_answer+0x1fe/0x2a0 [fuse]
[<0>] __fuse_simple_request+0xd3/0x2b0 [fuse]
[<0>] fuse_do_getattr+0xfc/0x1f0 [fuse]
[<0>] fuse_file_read_iter+0xbe/0x1c0 [fuse]
[<0>] aio_read+0x130/0x1e0
[<0>] io_submit_one+0x542/0x860
[<0>] __x64_sys_io_submit+0x98/0x1a0
[<0>] do_syscall_64+0x37/0xf0
[<0>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
But the /weird/ part is that the fuseblk server threads are waiting for
responses from itself:
# cat /proc/372210/task/372232/stack
[<0>] request_wait_answer+0x1fe/0x2a0 [fuse]
[<0>] __fuse_simple_request+0xd3/0x2b0 [fuse]
[<0>] fuse_file_put+0x9a/0xd0 [fuse]
[<0>] fuse_release+0x36/0x50 [fuse]
[<0>] __fput+0xec/0x2b0
[<0>] task_work_run+0x55/0x90
[<0>] syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0xe9/0x100
[<0>] do_syscall_64+0x43/0xf0
[<0>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
The fuseblk server is fuse2fs so there's nothing all that exciting in
the server itself. So why is the fuse server calling fuse_file_put?
The commit message for the fstest sheds some light on that:
"By closing the file descriptor before calling io_destroy, you pretty
much guarantee that the last put on the ioctx will be done in interrupt
context (during I/O completion).
Aha. AIO fgets a new struct file from the fd when it queues the ioctx.
The completion of the FUSE_WRITE command from userspace causes the fuse
server to call the AIO completion function. The completion puts the
struct file, queuing a delayed fput to the fuse server task. When the
fuse server task returns to userspace, it has to run the delayed fput,
which in the case of a fuseblk server, it does synchronously.
Sending the FUSE_RELEASE command sychronously from fuse server threads
is a bad idea because a client program can initiate enough simultaneous
AIOs such that all the fuse server threads end up in delayed_fput, and
now there aren't any threads left to handle the queued fuse commands.
Fix this by only using asynchronous fputs when closing files, and leave
a comment explaining why.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.38
Fixes: 5a18ec176c ("fuse: fix hang of single threaded fuseblk filesystem")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Previously BTRFS did not look at a device's reported max_open_zones limit,
but starting with commit 04147d8394 ("btrfs: zoned: limit active zones
to max_open_zones"), zoned BTRFS limited the number of concurrently used
block-groups to the number of max_open_zones a device reported, if it
hadn't already reported a number of max_active_zones.
Starting with commit 04147d8394 the number of open zones is treated the
same way as active zones. But this leads to mount failures on filesystems
which have been used before 04147d8394 because too many zones are in an
open state.
Ignore the new limitations on these filesystems, so zones can be finished
or evacuated.
Reported-by: Yuwei Han <hrx@bupt.moe>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/2F48A90AF7DDF380+1790bcfd-cb6f-456b-870d-7982f21b5eae@bupt.moe/
Fixes: 04147d8394 ("btrfs: zoned: limit active zones to max_open_zones")
Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Alexandra Winter says:
====================
dibs - Direct Internal Buffer Sharing
This series introduces a generic abstraction of existing components like:
- the s390 specific ISM device (Internal Shared Memory),
- the SMC-D loopback mechanism (Shared Memory Communication - Direct)
- the client interface of the SMC-D module to the transport devices
This generic shim layer can be extended with more devices, more clients and
more features in the future.
This layer is called 'dibs' for Direct Internal Buffer Sharing based on the
common scheme that these mechanisms enable controlled sharing of memory
buffers within some containing entity such as a hypervisor or a Linux
instance.
Benefits:
- Cleaner separation of ISM and SMC-D functionality
- simpler and less module dependencies
- Clear interface definition.
- Extendable for future devices and clients.
An overview was given at the Netdev 0x19 conference, recordings and slides
are available [1].
Background / Status quo:
------------------------
Currently s390 hardware provides virtual PCI ISM devices (Internal Shared
Memory). Their driver is in drivers/s390/net/ism_drv.c. The main user is
SMC-D (net/smc). The ism driver offers a client interface so other
users/protocols can also use them, but it is still heavily intermingled
with the smc code. Namely, the ism module cannot be used without the smc
module, which feels artificial.
There is ongoing work to extend the ISM concept of shared buffers that can
be accessed directly by another instance on the same hardware: [2] proposed
a loopback interface (ism_lo), that can be used on non-s390 architectures
(e.g. between containers or to test SMC-D). A minimal implementation went
upstream with [3]: ism_lo currently is a part of the smc protocol and
rather hidden.
[4] proposed a virtio definition of ism (ism_virtio) that can be used
between kvm guests.
We will shortly send an RFC for an dibs client that uses dibs as transport
for TTY.
Concept:
--------
Create a shim layer in net/dibs that contains common definitions and code
for all dibs devices and all dibs clients. Any device or client module only
needs to depend on this dibs layer module and any device or client code
only needs to include the definitions in include/linux/dibs.h.
The name dibs was chosen to clearly distinguish it from the existing s390
ism devices. And to emphasize that it is not about sharing whole memory
regions with anybody, but dedicating single buffers for another system.
Implementation:
---------------
The end result of this series is: A dibs shim layer with
- One dibs client: smc-d
- Two dibs device drivers: ism and dibs-loopback
- Everything prepared to add more clients and more device drivers.
Patches 1-2 contain some issues that were found along the way. They make
sense on their own, but also enable a better structured dibs series.
There are three components that exist today:
a) smc module (especially SMC-D functionality, which is an ism client today)
b) ism device driver (supports multiple ism clients today)
c) smc-loopback (integrated with smc today)
In order to preserve existing functionality at each step, these are not
moved to dibs layer by component, instead:
- the dibs layer is established in parallel to existing code [patches 3-6]
- then some service functions are moved to the dibs layer [patches 7-12]
- the actual data movement is moved to the dibs layer [patch 13]
- and last event handling is moved to the dibs layer [patch 14]
Future:
-------
Items that are not part of this patchset but can be added later:
- dynamically add or remove dibs_loopback. That will be allow for simple
testing of add_dev()/del_dev()
- handle_irq(): Call clients without interrupt context. e.g using
threaded interrupts. I left this for a follow-on, because it includes
conceptual changes for the smcd receive code.
- Any improvements of locking scopes. I mainly moved some of the the
existing locks to dibs layer. I have the feeling there is room for
improvements.
- The device drivers should not loop through the client array
- dibs_dev_op.*_dmb() functions reveal unnecessary details of the
internal dmb struct to the clients
- Check whether client calls to dibs_dev_ops should be replaced by
interface functions that provide additional value
- Check whether device driver calls to dibs_client_ops should be replaced
by interface functions that provide additional value.
Link: [1] https://netdevconf.info/0x19/sessions/talk/communication-via-internal-shared-memory-ism-time-to-open-up.html
Link: [2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/1695568613-125057-1-git-send-email-guwen@linux.alibaba.com/
Link: [3] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kernel//20240428060738.60843-1-guwen@linux.alibaba.com/
Link: [4] https://groups.oasis-open.org/communities/community-home/digestviewer/viewthread?GroupId=3973&MessageKey=c060ecf9-ea1a-49a2-9827-c92f0e6447b2&CommunityKey=2f26be99-3aa1-48f6-93a5-018dce262226&hlmlt=VT
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-1-wintera@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Add defines for all event types and subtypes an ism device is known to
produce as it can be helpful for debugging purposes.
Introduces a generic 'struct dibs_event' and adopt ism device driver
and smc-d client accordingly. Tolerate and ignore other type and subtype
values to enable future device extensions.
SMC-D and ISM are now independent.
struct ism_dev can be moved to drivers/s390/net/ism.h.
Note that in smc, the term 'ism' is still used. Future patches could
replace that with 'dibs' or 'smc-d' as appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Julian Ruess <julianr@linux.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-15-wintera@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Use struct dibs_dmb instead of struct smc_dmb and move the corresponding
client tables to dibs_dev. Leave driver specific implementation details
like sba in the device drivers.
Register and unregister dmbs via dibs_dev_ops. A dmb is dedicated to a
single client, but a dibs device can have dmbs for more than one client.
Trigger dibs clients via dibs_client_ops->handle_irq(), when data is
received into a dmb. For dibs_loopback replace scheduling an smcd receive
tasklet with calling dibs_client_ops->handle_irq().
For loopback devices attach_dmb(), detach_dmb() and move_data() need to
access the dmb tables, so move those to dibs_dev_ops in this patch as well.
Remove remaining definitions of smc_loopback as they are no longer
required, now that everything is in dibs_loopback.
Note that struct ism_client and struct ism_dev are still required in smc
until a follow-on patch moves event handling to dibs. (Loopback does not
use events).
Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-14-wintera@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Provide the dibs_dev_ops->query_remote_gid() in ism and dibs_loopback
dibs_devices. And call it in smc dibs_client.
Reviewed-by: Julian Ruess <julianr@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-13-wintera@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
It can be debated how much benefit definition of vlan ids for dibs devices
brings, as the dmbs are accessible only by a single peer anyhow. But ism
provides vlan support and smcd exploits it, so move it to dibs layer as an
optional feature.
smcd_loopback simply ignores all vlan settings, do the same in
dibs_loopback.
SMC-D and ISM have a method to use the invalid VLAN ID 1FFF
(ISM_RESERVED_VLANID), to indicate that both communication peers support
routable SMC-Dv2. Tolerate it in dibs, but move it to SMC only.
Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-12-wintera@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Define a uuid_t GID attribute to identify a dibs device.
SMC uses 64 Bit and 128 Bit Global Identifiers (GIDs) per device, that
need to be sent via the SMC protocol. Because the smc code uses integers,
network endianness and host endianness need to be considered. Avoid this
in the dibs layer by using uuid_t byte arrays. Future patches could change
SMC to use uuid_t. For now conversion helper functions are introduced.
ISM devices provide 64 Bit GIDs. Map them to dibs uuid_t GIDs like this:
_________________________________________
| 64 Bit ISM-vPCI GID | 00000000_00000000 |
-----------------------------------------
If interpreted as UUID [1], this would be interpreted as the UIID variant,
that is reserved for NCS backward compatibility. So it will not collide
with UUIDs that were generated according to the standard.
smc_loopback already uses version 4 UUIDs as 128 Bit GIDs, move that to
dibs loopback. A temporary change to smc_lo_query_rgid() is required,
that will be moved to dibs_loopback with a follow-on patch.
Provide gid of a dibs device as sysfs read-only attribute.
Link: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4122 [1]
Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Julian Ruess <julianr@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mahanta Jambigi <mjambigi@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-11-wintera@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Create '/sys/class/dibs' to represent multiple kinds of dibs devices in
sysfs. Show s390/ism devices as well as dibs_loopback devices.
Show attribute fabric_id using dibs_ops.get_fabric_id(). This can help
users understand which dibs devices are connected to the same fabric in
different systems and which dibs devices are loopback devices
(fabric_id 0xffff)
Instead of using the same name as the pci device, give the ism devices
their own readable names based on uid or fid from the HW definition.
smc_loopback was never visible in sysfs. dibs_loopback is now represented
as a virtual device.
For the SMC feature "software defined pnet-id" either the ib device name or
the PCI-ID (actually the parent device name) can be used for SMC-R entries.
Mimic this behaviour for SMC-D, and check the parent device name as well.
So device name or PCI-ID can be used for ism and device name can be used
for dibs-loopback. Note that this:
IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX - 1 == smc_pnet_policy.[SMC_PNETID_IBNAME].len
is the length of smcd_name. Future SW-pnetid cleanup patches to could use a
meaningful define, but that would touch too much unrelated code here.
Examples:
---------
ism before:
> ls /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:00:00.0/0000:00:00.0
uevent
ism now:
> ls /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:00:00.0/dibs/ism30
device -> ../../../0000:00:00.0/
fabric_id
subsystem -> ../../../../../class/dibs/
uevent
dibs loopback:
> ls /sys/devices/virtual/dibs/lo/
fabric_id
subsystem -> ../../../../class/dibs/
uevent
dibs class:
> ls -l /sys/class/dibs/
ism30 -> ../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.0/dibs/ism30/
lo -> ../../devices/virtual/dibs/lo/
For comparison:
> ls -l /sys/class/net/
enc8410 -> ../../devices/qeth/0.0.8410/net/enc8410/
ens1693 -> ../../devices/pci0001:00/0001:00:00.0/net/ens1693/
lo -> ../../devices/virtual/net/lo/
Signed-off-by: Julian Ruess <julianr@linux.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-10-wintera@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Move struct device from ism_dev and smc_lo_dev to dibs_dev, and define a
corresponding release function. Free ism_dev in ism_remove() and smc_lo_dev
in smc_lo_dev_remove().
Replace smcd->ops->get_dev(smcd) by using dibs->dev directly.
An alternative design would be to embed dibs_dev as a field in ism_dev and
do the same for other dibs device driver specific structs. However that
would have the disadvantage that each dibs device driver needs to allocate
dibs_dev and each dibs device driver needs a different device release
function. The advantage would be that ism_dev and other device driver
specific structs would be covered by device reference counts.
Signed-off-by: Julian Ruess <julianr@linux.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mahanta Jambigi <mjambigi@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-9-wintera@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Move the device add() and remove() functions from ism_client to
dibs_client_ops and call add_dev()/del_dev() for ism devices and
dibs_loopback devices. dibs_client_ops->add_dev() = smcd_register_dev() for
the smc_dibs_client. This is the first step to handle ism and loopback
devices alike (as dibs devices) in the smc dibs client.
Define dibs_dev->ops and move smcd_ops->get_chid to
dibs_dev_ops->get_fabric_id() for ism and loopback devices. See below for
why this needs to be in the same patch as dibs_client_ops->add_dev().
The following changes contain intermediate steps, that will be obsoleted by
follow-on patches, once more functionality has been moved to dibs:
Use different smcd_ops and max_dmbs for ism and loopback. Follow-on patches
will change SMC-D to directly use dibs_ops instead of smcd_ops.
In smcd_register_dev() it is now necessary to identify a dibs_loopback
device before smcd_dev and smcd_ops->get_chid() are available. So provide
dibs_dev_ops->get_fabric_id() in this patch and evaluate it in
smc_ism_is_loopback().
Call smc_loopback_init() in smcd_register_dev() and call
smc_loopback_exit() in smcd_unregister_dev() to handle the functionality
that is still in smc_loopback. Follow-on patches will move all smc_loopback
code to dibs_loopback.
In smcd_[un]register_dev() use only ism device name, this will be replaced
by dibs device name by a follow-on patch.
End of changes with intermediate parts.
Allocate an smcd event workqueue for all dibs devices, although
dibs_loopback does not generate events.
Use kernel memory instead of devres memory for smcd_dev and smcd->conn.
Since commit a72178cfe8 ("net/smc: Fix dependency of SMC on ISM") an ism
device and its driver can have a longer lifetime than the smc module, so
smc should not rely on devres to free its resources [1]. It is now the
responsibility of the smc client to free smcd and smcd->conn for all dibs
devices, ism devices as well as loopback. Call client->ops->del_dev() for
all existing dibs devices in dibs_unregister_client(), so all device
related structures can be freed in the client.
When dibs_unregister_client() is called in the context of smc_exit() or
smc_core_reboot_event(), these functions have already called
smc_lgrs_shutdown() which calls smc_smcd_terminate_all(smcd) and sets
going_away. This is done a second time in smcd_unregister_dev(). This is
analogous to how smcr is handled in these functions, by calling first
smc_lgrs_shutdown() and then smc_ib_unregister_client() >
smc_ib_remove_dev(), so leave it that way. It may be worth investigating,
whether smc_lgrs_shutdown() is still required or useful.
Remove CONFIG_SMC_LO. CONFIG_DIBS_LO now controls whether a dibs loopback
device exists or not.
Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/driver-model/devres.txt [1]
Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mahanta Jambigi <mjambigi@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-8-wintera@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The first stage of loopback-ism was implemented as part of the
SMC module [1]. Now that we have the dibs layer, provide access to a
dibs_loopback device to all dibs clients.
This is the first step of moving loopback-ism from net/smc/smc_loopback.*
to drivers/dibs/dibs_loopback.*. One global structure lo_dev is allocated
and added to the dibs devices. Follow-on patches will move functionality.
Same as smc_loopback, dibs_loopback is provided by a config option.
Note that there is no way to dynamically add or remove the loopback
device. That could be a future improvement.
When moving code to drivers/dibs, replace ism_ prefix with dibs_ prefix.
As this is mostly a move of existing code, copyright and authors are
unchanged.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240428060738.60843-1-guwen@linux.alibaba.com/ [1]
Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-7-wintera@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Register ism devices with the dibs layer. Follow-on patches will move
functionality to the dibs layer.
As DIBS is only a shim layer without any dependencies, we can depend ISM
on DIBS without adding indirect dependencies. A follow-on patch will
remove implication of SMC by ISM.
Define struct dibs_dev. Follow-on patches will move more content into
dibs_dev. The goal of follow-on patches is that ism_dev will only
contain fields that are special for this device driver. The same concept
will apply to other dibs device drivers.
Define dibs_dev_alloc(), dibs_dev_add() and dibs_dev_del() to be called
by dibs device drivers and call them from ism_drv.c
Use ism_dev.dibs for a pointer to dibs_dev.
Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-6-wintera@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Formally register smc as dibs client. Functionality will be moved by
follow-on patches from ism_client to dibs_client until eventually
ism_client can be removed.
As DIBS is only a shim layer without any dependencies, we can depend SMC
on DIBS without adding indirect dependencies. A follow-on patch will
remove dependency of SMC on ISM.
Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Julian Ruess <julianr@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-5-wintera@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Create the file structure for a 'DIBS - Direct Internal Buffer Sharing'
shim layer that will provide generic functionality and declarations for
dibs device drivers and dibs clients.
Following patches will add functionality.
Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-4-wintera@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Before this patch there was the following assumption in
smc_loopback.c>smc_lo_move_data():
sf (signalling flag) == 0 : data is already in an attached target dmb
sf == 1 : data is not yet in the target dmb
This is true for the 2 callers in smc client
smcd_cdc_msg_send() : sf=1
smcd_tx_rdma_writes() : sf=0
but should not be a general assumption.
Add a bool to struct smc_buf_desc to indicate whether an SMC-D sndbuf_desc
is an attached buffer. Don't call move_data() for attached send_buffers,
because it is not necessary.
Move the data in smc_lo_move_data() if len != 0 and signal when requested.
Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mahanta Jambigi <mjambigi@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-3-wintera@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
smcd_buf_free() calls smc_ism_unregister_dmb(lgr->smcd, buf_desc) and
then unconditionally frees buf_desc.
Remove the cleaning up of fields of buf_desc in
smc_ism_unregister_dmb(), because it is not helpful.
This removes the only usage of ISM_ERROR from the smc module. So move it
to drivers/s390/net/ism.h.
Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mahanta Jambigi <mjambigi@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dust Li <dust.li@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250918110500.1731261-2-wintera@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Torture-test updates:
* rcutorture: Fix jitter.sh spin time
* torture: Add --do-normal parameter to torture.sh help text
* torture: Announce kernel boot status at torture-test startup
* rcutorture: Suppress "Writer stall state" reports during boot
* rcutorture: Delay rcutorture readers and writers until boot completes
* torture: Delay CPU-hotplug operations until boot completes
* rcutorture: Delay forward-progress testing until boot completes
* rcutorture,refscale: Use kcalloc() instead of kzalloc()
* refperf: Remove redundant kfree() after torture_stop_kthread()
* refperf: Set reader_tasks to NULL after kfree()
After a reboot, if the user changes the thermal setting in the BIOS, the
BIOS applies this change. However, the current `dell-pc` driver does not
recognize the updated USTT value, resulting in inconsistent thermal
profiles between Windows and Linux.
To ensure alignment with Windows behavior, read the current USTT settings
during driver initialization and update the dell-pc USTT profile
accordingly whenever a change is detected.
Cc: Yijun Shen <Yijun.Shen@Dell.com>
Co-developed-by: Patil Rajesh Reddy <Patil.Reddy@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Patil Rajesh Reddy <Patil.Reddy@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Shyam Sundar S K <Shyam-sundar.S-k@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Lyndon Sanche <lsanche@lyndeno.ca>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Tested-By: Yijun Shen <Yijun.Shen@Dell.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250916115142.188535-1-Shyam-sundar.S-k@amd.com
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
RCU miscellaneous updates:
* Document that rcu_barrier() hurries lazy callbacks
* Remove local_irq_save/restore() in rcu_preempt_deferred_qs_handler()
* Move list_for_each_rcu() to where it belongs
* Replace use of system_wq with system_percpu_wq
* WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue users
* WQ_UNBOUND added to sync_wq workqueue
Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work() the
used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to
schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use
again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND.
This lack of consistentcy cannot be addressed without refactoring the API.
alloc_workqueue() treats all queues as per-CPU by default, while unbound
workqueues must opt-in via WQ_UNBOUND.
This default is suboptimal: most workloads benefit from unbound queues,
allowing the scheduler to place worker threads where they’re needed and
reducing noise when CPUs are isolated.
This change add the WQ_UNBOUND flag to sync_wq, to make explicit this
workqueue can be unbound and that it does not benefit from per-cpu work.
Once migration is complete, WQ_UNBOUND can be removed and unbound will
become the implicit default.
With the introduction of the WQ_PERCPU flag (equivalent to !WQ_UNBOUND),
any alloc_workqueue() caller that doesn’t explicitly specify WQ_UNBOUND
must now use WQ_PERCPU.
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work() the
used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to
schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use
again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND.
This lack of consistentcy cannot be addressed without refactoring the API.
alloc_workqueue() treats all queues as per-CPU by default, while unbound
workqueues must opt-in via WQ_UNBOUND.
This default is suboptimal: most workloads benefit from unbound queues,
allowing the scheduler to place worker threads where they’re needed and
reducing noise when CPUs are isolated.
This patch adds a new WQ_PERCPU flag to explicitly request the use of
the per-CPU behavior. Both flags coexist for one release cycle to allow
callers to transition their calls.
Once migration is complete, WQ_UNBOUND can be removed and unbound will
become the implicit default.
With the introduction of the WQ_PERCPU flag (equivalent to !WQ_UNBOUND),
any alloc_workqueue() caller that doesn’t explicitly specify WQ_UNBOUND
must now use WQ_PERCPU.
All existing users have been updated accordingly.
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work() the
used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to
schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use
again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND.
This lack of consistentcy cannot be addressed without refactoring the API.
system_wq is a per-CPU worqueue, yet nothing in its name tells about that
CPU affinity constraint, which is very often not required by users. Make
it clear by adding a system_percpu_wq.
The old wq will be kept for a few release cylces.
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
The only user of msi_post_free() - powerpc/pseries - has been changed to
use msi_teardown().
Remove this unused callback.
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250916061007.964005-1-namcao@linutronix.de
Merge series from Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>:
On RZ/G3E using PSCI, s2ram powers down the SoC. After resume,
reinitialize the hardware for SPI operations.
Also Replace the macro SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS->DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS macro
and use pm_sleep_ptr(). This lets us drop the check for CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
and __maybe_unused attribute from PM functions.
Merge series from Haixu Cui <quic_haixcui@quicinc.com>:
This is the 10th version of the virtio SPI Linux driver patch series which is
intended to be compliant with the upcoming virtio specification
version 1.4. The specification can be found in repository:
https://github.com/oasis-tcs/virtio-spec.git branch virtio-1.4.
Document refgen block being present on SDM670, Lemans and QCS8300
platforms. It should be used to provide reference voltage to DSI
controller.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250921-refgen-v1-1-9d93e64133ea@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Document refgen block being present on SDM670, Lemans and QCS8300
platforms. It should be used to provide reference voltage to DSI
controller.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250921-refgen-v1-1-9d93e64133ea@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Add a new compatible for the MediaTek MT8196 SoC, fully compatible
with MT6765.
Signed-off-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Nícolas F. R. A. Prado <nfraprado@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250611110800.458164-2-angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com
Replace comma between expressions with semicolons.
Using a ',' in place of a ';' can have unintended side effects.
Although that is not the case here, it is seems best to use ';'
unless ',' is intended.
Found by inspection. No functional change intended.
Compile tested only.
Signed-off-by: Chen Ni <nichen@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Caleb James DeLisle <cjd@cjdns.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250603060450.1310204-1-nichen@iscas.ac.cn
Add fsl,timrot.yaml for i.MX23/i.MX28 timer.
Also add a generic fallback compatible string "fsl,timrot" for legacy
devices, which have existed for over 15 years.
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250528165351.691848-1-Frank.Li@nxp.com
The newly added function causes a build failure on 32-bit targets with
older compiler version such as gcc-10:
arm-linux-gnueabi-ld: drivers/clocksource/timer-tegra186.o: in function `tegra186_wdt_get_timeleft':
timer-tegra186.c:(.text+0x3c2): undefined reference to `__aeabi_uldivmod'
The calculation can trivially be changed to avoid the division entirely,
as USEC_PER_SEC is a multiple of 5. Change both such calculation for
consistency, even though gcc apparently managed to optimize the other one
properly already.
[dlezcano : Fixed conflict with 20250614175556.922159-2-linux@roeck-us.net ]
Fixes: 28c842c8b0 ("clocksource/drivers/timer-tegra186: Add WDIOC_GETTIMELEFT support")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250620111939.3395525-1-arnd@kernel.org
It is not necessary to use 64-bit operations to calculate the
remaining watchdog timeout. Simplify to use 32-bit operations,
and add comments explaining why there will be no overflow.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Cc: Pohsun Su <pohsuns@nvidia.com>
Cc: Robert Lin <robelin@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250614175556.922159-2-linux@roeck-us.net
Building the driver on xtensa fails with
tensa-linux-ld: drivers/clocksource/timer-tegra186.o:
in function `tegra186_timer_remove':
timer-tegra186.c:(.text+0x350):
undefined reference to `__udivdi3'
Avoid the problem by rearranging the offending code to avoid the 64-bit
divide operation.
Fixes: 28c842c8b0 ("clocksource/drivers/timer-tegra186: Add WDIOC_GETTIMELEFT support")
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Cc: Pohsun Su <pohsuns@nvidia.com>
Cc: Robert Lin <robelin@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250614175556.922159-1-linux@roeck-us.net
Need to export `of_irq_count` in preparation for modularizing the Exynos
MCT driver which uses this API for setting up the timer IRQs.
Signed-off-by: Will McVicker <willmcvicker@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Youngmin Nam <youngmin.nam@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij-QSEj5FYQhm4dnm+yROfE0A@public.gmane.org>
Reviewed-by: Youngmin Nam <youngmin.nam@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250620181719.1399856-2-willmcvicker@google.com
The original txt binding doc is:
reg : Specifies base physical address and size of the register sets for
the clock event device and clock source device.
And existed dts provide two reg MMIO spaces. So change to use items to
descript reg property.
Update examples.
Fixes: 8fc30d8f8e ("dt-bindings: timer: fsl,ftm-timer: Convert to dtschema")
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250523141437.533643-1-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Add a compatible string for timer on the MT6572 SoC.
Signed-off-by: Max Shevchenko <wctrl@proton.me>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250702-mt6572-v4-3-bde75b7ed445@proton.me
Convert the Faraday fttmr010 Timer binding to DT schema format. Adjust
the compatible string values to match what's in use. The number of
interrupts can also be anywhere from 1 to 8. The clock-names order was
reversed compared to what's used.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250611232621.1508116-1-robh@kernel.org
