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Author SHA1 Message Date
Tejun Heo
07814a9439 sched_ext: Print debug dump after an error exit
If a BPF scheduler triggers an error, the scheduler is aborted and the
system is reverted to the built-in scheduler. In the process, a lot of
information which may be useful for figuring out what happened can be lost.

This patch adds debug dump which captures information which may be useful
for debugging including runqueue and runnable thread states at the time of
failure. The following shows a debug dump after triggering the watchdog:

  root@test ~# os/work/tools/sched_ext/build/bin/scx_qmap -t 100
  stats  : enq=1 dsp=0 delta=1 deq=0
  stats  : enq=90 dsp=90 delta=0 deq=0
  stats  : enq=156 dsp=156 delta=0 deq=0
  stats  : enq=218 dsp=218 delta=0 deq=0
  stats  : enq=255 dsp=255 delta=0 deq=0
  stats  : enq=271 dsp=271 delta=0 deq=0
  stats  : enq=284 dsp=284 delta=0 deq=0
  stats  : enq=293 dsp=293 delta=0 deq=0

  DEBUG DUMP
  ================================================================================

  kworker/u32:12[320] triggered exit kind 1026:
    runnable task stall (stress[1530] failed to run for 6.841s)

  Backtrace:
    scx_watchdog_workfn+0x136/0x1c0
    process_scheduled_works+0x2b5/0x600
    worker_thread+0x269/0x360
    kthread+0xeb/0x110
    ret_from_fork+0x36/0x40
    ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

  QMAP FIFO[0]:
  QMAP FIFO[1]:
  QMAP FIFO[2]: 1436
  QMAP FIFO[3]:
  QMAP FIFO[4]:

  CPU states
  ----------

  CPU 0   : nr_run=1 ops_qseq=244
	    curr=swapper/0[0] class=idle_sched_class

    QMAP: dsp_idx=1 dsp_cnt=0

    R stress[1530] -6841ms
	scx_state/flags=3/0x1 ops_state/qseq=2/20
	sticky/holding_cpu=-1/-1 dsq_id=(n/a)
	cpus=ff

      QMAP: force_local=0

      asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20

  CPU 2   : nr_run=2 ops_qseq=142
	    curr=swapper/2[0] class=idle_sched_class

    QMAP: dsp_idx=1 dsp_cnt=0

    R sshd[1703] -5905ms
	scx_state/flags=3/0x9 ops_state/qseq=2/88
	sticky/holding_cpu=-1/-1 dsq_id=(n/a)
	cpus=ff

      QMAP: force_local=1

      __x64_sys_ppoll+0xf6/0x120
      do_syscall_64+0x7b/0x150
      entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

    R fish[1539] -4141ms
	scx_state/flags=3/0x9 ops_state/qseq=2/124
	sticky/holding_cpu=-1/-1 dsq_id=(n/a)
	cpus=ff

      QMAP: force_local=1

      futex_wait+0x60/0xe0
      do_futex+0x109/0x180
      __x64_sys_futex+0x117/0x190
      do_syscall_64+0x7b/0x150
      entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

  CPU 3   : nr_run=2 ops_qseq=162
	    curr=kworker/u32:12[320] class=ext_sched_class

    QMAP: dsp_idx=1 dsp_cnt=0

   *R kworker/u32:12[320] +0ms
	scx_state/flags=3/0xd ops_state/qseq=0/0
	sticky/holding_cpu=-1/-1 dsq_id=(n/a)
	cpus=ff

      QMAP: force_local=0

      scx_dump_state+0x613/0x6f0
      scx_ops_error_irq_workfn+0x1f/0x40
      irq_work_run_list+0x82/0xd0
      irq_work_run+0x14/0x30
      __sysvec_irq_work+0x40/0x140
      sysvec_irq_work+0x60/0x70
      asm_sysvec_irq_work+0x16/0x20
      scx_watchdog_workfn+0x15f/0x1c0
      process_scheduled_works+0x2b5/0x600
      worker_thread+0x269/0x360
      kthread+0xeb/0x110
      ret_from_fork+0x36/0x40
      ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

    R kworker/3:2[1436] +0ms
	scx_state/flags=3/0x9 ops_state/qseq=2/160
	sticky/holding_cpu=-1/-1 dsq_id=(n/a)
	cpus=08

      QMAP: force_local=0

      kthread+0xeb/0x110
      ret_from_fork+0x36/0x40
      ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

  CPU 7   : nr_run=0 ops_qseq=76
	    curr=swapper/7[0] class=idle_sched_class


  ================================================================================

  EXIT: runnable task stall (stress[1530] failed to run for 6.841s)

It shows that CPU 3 was running the watchdog when it triggered the error
condition and the scx_qmap thread has been queued on CPU 0 for over 5
seconds but failed to run. It also prints out scx_qmap specific information
- e.g. which tasks are queued on each FIFO and so on using the dump_*() ops.
This dump has proved pretty useful for developing and debugging BPF
schedulers.

Debug dump is generated automatically when the BPF scheduler exits due to an
error. The debug buffer used in such cases is determined by
sched_ext_ops.exit_dump_len and defaults to 32k. If the debug dump overruns
the available buffer, the output is truncated and marked accordingly.

Debug dump output can also be read through the sched_ext_dump tracepoint.
When read through the tracepoint, there is no length limit.

SysRq-D can be used to trigger debug dump at any time while a BPF scheduler
is loaded. This is non-destructive - the scheduler keeps running afterwards.
The output can be read through the sched_ext_dump tracepoint.

v2: - The size of exit debug dump buffer can now be customized using
      sched_ext_ops.exit_dump_len.

    - sched_ext_ops.dump*() added to enable dumping of BPF scheduler
      specific information.

    - Tracpoint output and SysRq-D triggering added.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Vernet <dvernet@meta.com>
2024-06-18 10:09:18 -10:00
David Vernet
1538e33995 sched_ext: Print sched_ext info when dumping stack
It would be useful to see what the sched_ext scheduler state is, and what
scheduler is running, when we're dumping a task's stack. This patch
therefore adds a new print_scx_info() function that's called in the same
context as print_worker_info() and print_stop_info(). An example dump
follows.

  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000999
  #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
  CPU: 13 PID: 2047 Comm: insmod Tainted: G           O       6.6.0-work-10323-gb58d4cae8e99-dirty #34
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS unknown 2/2/2022
  Sched_ext: qmap (enabled+all), task: runnable_at=-17ms
  RIP: 0010:init_module+0x9/0x1000 [test_module]
  ...

v3: - scx_ops_enable_state_str[] definition moved to an earlier patch as
      it's now used by core implementation.

    - Convert jiffy delta to msecs using jiffies_to_msecs() instead of
      multiplying by (HZ / MSEC_PER_SEC). The conversion is implemented in
      jiffies_delta_msecs().

v2: - We are now using scx_ops_enable_state_str[] outside
      CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG. Move it outside of CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG and to the
      top. This was reported by Changwoo and Andrea.

Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Reported-by: Changwoo Min <changwoo@igalia.com>
Reported-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2024-06-18 10:09:18 -10:00
Tejun Heo
7bb6f0810e sched_ext: Allow BPF schedulers to disallow specific tasks from joining SCHED_EXT
BPF schedulers might not want to schedule certain tasks - e.g. kernel
threads. This patch adds p->scx.disallow which can be set by BPF schedulers
in such cases. The field can be changed anytime and setting it in
ops.prep_enable() guarantees that the task can never be scheduled by
sched_ext.

scx_qmap is updated with the -d option to disallow a specific PID:

  # echo $$
  1092
  # grep -E '(policy)|(ext\.enabled)' /proc/self/sched
  policy                                       :                    0
  ext.enabled                                  :                    0
  # ./set-scx 1092
  # grep -E '(policy)|(ext\.enabled)' /proc/self/sched
  policy                                       :                    7
  ext.enabled                                  :                    0

Run "scx_qmap -p -d 1092" in another terminal.

  # cat /sys/kernel/sched_ext/nr_rejected
  1
  # grep -E '(policy)|(ext\.enabled)' /proc/self/sched
  policy                                       :                    0
  ext.enabled                                  :                    0
  # ./set-scx 1092
  setparam failed for 1092 (Permission denied)

- v4: Refreshed on top of tip:sched/core.

- v3: Update description to reflect /sys/kernel/sched_ext interface change.

- v2: Use atomic_long_t instead of atomic64_t for scx_kick_cpus_pnt_seqs to
      accommodate 32bit archs.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Barret Rhoden <brho@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Vernet <dvernet@meta.com>
Acked-by: Josh Don <joshdon@google.com>
Acked-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Acked-by: Barret Rhoden <brho@google.com>
2024-06-18 10:09:18 -10:00
David Vernet
8a010b81b3 sched_ext: Implement runnable task stall watchdog
The most common and critical way that a BPF scheduler can misbehave is by
failing to run runnable tasks for too long. This patch implements a
watchdog.

* All tasks record when they become runnable.

* A watchdog work periodically scans all runnable tasks. If any task has
  stayed runnable for too long, the BPF scheduler is aborted.

* scheduler_tick() monitors whether the watchdog itself is stuck. If so, the
  BPF scheduler is aborted.

Because the watchdog only scans the tasks which are currently runnable and
usually very infrequently, the overhead should be negligible.
scx_qmap is updated so that it can be told to stall user and/or
kernel tasks.

A detected task stall looks like the following:

 sched_ext: BPF scheduler "qmap" errored, disabling
 sched_ext: runnable task stall (dbus-daemon[953] failed to run for 6.478s)
    scx_check_timeout_workfn+0x10e/0x1b0
    process_one_work+0x287/0x560
    worker_thread+0x234/0x420
    kthread+0xe9/0x100
    ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

A detected watchdog stall:

 sched_ext: BPF scheduler "qmap" errored, disabling
 sched_ext: runnable task stall (watchdog failed to check in for 5.001s)
    scheduler_tick+0x2eb/0x340
    update_process_times+0x7a/0x90
    tick_sched_timer+0xd8/0x130
    __hrtimer_run_queues+0x178/0x3b0
    hrtimer_interrupt+0xfc/0x390
    __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0xb7/0x2b0
    sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x90/0xb0
    asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1b/0x20
    default_idle+0x14/0x20
    arch_cpu_idle+0xf/0x20
    default_idle_call+0x50/0x90
    do_idle+0xe8/0x240
    cpu_startup_entry+0x1d/0x20
    kernel_init+0x0/0x190
    start_kernel+0x0/0x392
    start_kernel+0x324/0x392
    x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c
    x86_64_start_kernel+0x104/0x109
    secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xce/0xdb

Note that this patch exposes scx_ops_error[_type]() in kernel/sched/ext.h to
inline scx_notify_sched_tick().

v4: - While disabling, cancel_delayed_work_sync(&scx_watchdog_work) was
      being called before forward progress was guaranteed and thus could
      lead to system lockup. Relocated.

    - While enabling, it was comparing msecs against jiffies without
      conversion leading to spurious load failures on lower HZ kernels.
      Fixed.

    - runnable list management is now used by core bypass logic and moved to
      the patch implementing sched_ext core.

v3: - bpf_scx_init_member() was incorrectly comparing ops->timeout_ms
      against SCX_WATCHDOG_MAX_TIMEOUT which is in jiffies without
      conversion leading to spurious load failures in lower HZ kernels.
      Fixed.

v2: - Julia Lawall noticed that the watchdog code was mixing msecs and
      jiffies. Fix by using jiffies for everything.

Signed-off-by: David Vernet <dvernet@meta.com>
Reviewed-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Josh Don <joshdon@google.com>
Acked-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Acked-by: Barret Rhoden <brho@google.com>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@inria.fr>
2024-06-18 10:09:18 -10:00
Tejun Heo
79e104400f sched_ext: Add sysrq-S which disables the BPF scheduler
This enables the admin to abort the BPF scheduler and revert to CFS anytime.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Vernet <dvernet@meta.com>
Acked-by: Josh Don <joshdon@google.com>
Acked-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Acked-by: Barret Rhoden <brho@google.com>
2024-06-18 10:09:18 -10:00
Tejun Heo
2a52ca7c98 sched_ext: Add scx_simple and scx_example_qmap example schedulers
Add two simple example BPF schedulers - simple and qmap.

* simple: In terms of scheduling, it behaves identical to not having any
  operation implemented at all. The two operations it implements are only to
  improve visibility and exit handling. On certain homogeneous
  configurations, this actually can perform pretty well.

* qmap: A fixed five level priority scheduler to demonstrate queueing PIDs
  on BPF maps for scheduling. While not very practical, this is useful as a
  simple example and will be used to demonstrate different features.

v7: - Compat helpers stripped out in prepartion of upstreaming as the
      upstreamed patchset will be the baselinfe. Utility macros that can be
      used to implement compat features are kept.

    - Explicitly disable map autoattach on struct_ops to avoid trying to
      attach twice while maintaining compatbility with older libbpf.

v6: - Common header files reorganized and cleaned up. Compat helpers are
      added to demonstrate how schedulers can maintain backward
      compatibility with older kernels while making use of newly added
      features.

    - simple_select_cpu() added to keep track of the number of local
      dispatches. This is needed because the default ops.select_cpu()
      implementation is updated to dispatch directly and won't call
      ops.enqueue().

    - Updated to reflect the sched_ext API changes. Switching all tasks is
      the default behavior now and scx_qmap supports partial switching when
      `-p` is specified.

    - tools/sched_ext/Kconfig dropped. This will be included in the doc
      instead.

v5: - Improve Makefile. Build artifects are now collected into a separate
      dir which change be changed. Install and help targets are added and
      clean actually cleans everything.

    - MEMBER_VPTR() improved to improve access to structs. ARRAY_ELEM_PTR()
      and RESIZEABLE_ARRAY() are added to support resizable arrays in .bss.

    - Add scx_common.h which provides common utilities to user code such as
      SCX_BUG[_ON]() and RESIZE_ARRAY().

    - Use SCX_BUG[_ON]() to simplify error handling.

v4: - Dropped _example prefix from scheduler names.

v3: - Rename scx_example_dummy to scx_example_simple and restructure a bit
      to ease later additions. Comment updates.

    - Added declarations for BPF inline iterators. In the future, hopefully,
      these will be consolidated into a generic BPF header so that they
      don't need to be replicated here.

v2: - Updated with the generic BPF cpumask helpers.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Vernet <dvernet@meta.com>
Acked-by: Josh Don <joshdon@google.com>
Acked-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Acked-by: Barret Rhoden <brho@google.com>
2024-06-18 10:09:17 -10:00
Tejun Heo
f0e1a0643a sched_ext: Implement BPF extensible scheduler class
Implement a new scheduler class sched_ext (SCX), which allows scheduling
policies to be implemented as BPF programs to achieve the following:

1. Ease of experimentation and exploration: Enabling rapid iteration of new
   scheduling policies.

2. Customization: Building application-specific schedulers which implement
   policies that are not applicable to general-purpose schedulers.

3. Rapid scheduler deployments: Non-disruptive swap outs of scheduling
   policies in production environments.

sched_ext leverages BPF’s struct_ops feature to define a structure which
exports function callbacks and flags to BPF programs that wish to implement
scheduling policies. The struct_ops structure exported by sched_ext is
struct sched_ext_ops, and is conceptually similar to struct sched_class. The
role of sched_ext is to map the complex sched_class callbacks to the more
simple and ergonomic struct sched_ext_ops callbacks.

For more detailed discussion on the motivations and overview, please refer
to the cover letter.

Later patches will also add several example schedulers and documentation.

This patch implements the minimum core framework to enable implementation of
BPF schedulers. Subsequent patches will gradually add functionalities
including safety guarantee mechanisms, nohz and cgroup support.

include/linux/sched/ext.h defines struct sched_ext_ops. With the comment on
top, each operation should be self-explanatory. The followings are worth
noting:

- Both "sched_ext" and its shorthand "scx" are used. If the identifier
  already has "sched" in it, "ext" is used; otherwise, "scx".

- In sched_ext_ops, only .name is mandatory. Every operation is optional and
  if omitted a simple but functional default behavior is provided.

- A new policy constant SCHED_EXT is added and a task can select sched_ext
  by invoking sched_setscheduler(2) with the new policy constant. However,
  if the BPF scheduler is not loaded, SCHED_EXT is the same as SCHED_NORMAL
  and the task is scheduled by CFS. When the BPF scheduler is loaded, all
  tasks which have the SCHED_EXT policy are switched to sched_ext.

- To bridge the workflow imbalance between the scheduler core and
  sched_ext_ops callbacks, sched_ext uses simple FIFOs called dispatch
  queues (dsq's). By default, there is one global dsq (SCX_DSQ_GLOBAL), and
  one local per-CPU dsq (SCX_DSQ_LOCAL). SCX_DSQ_GLOBAL is provided for
  convenience and need not be used by a scheduler that doesn't require it.
  SCX_DSQ_LOCAL is the per-CPU FIFO that sched_ext pulls from when putting
  the next task on the CPU. The BPF scheduler can manage an arbitrary number
  of dsq's using scx_bpf_create_dsq() and scx_bpf_destroy_dsq().

- sched_ext guarantees system integrity no matter what the BPF scheduler
  does. To enable this, each task's ownership is tracked through
  p->scx.ops_state and all tasks are put on scx_tasks list. The disable path
  can always recover and revert all tasks back to CFS. See p->scx.ops_state
  and scx_tasks.

- A task is not tied to its rq while enqueued. This decouples CPU selection
  from queueing and allows sharing a scheduling queue across an arbitrary
  subset of CPUs. This adds some complexities as a task may need to be
  bounced between rq's right before it starts executing. See
  dispatch_to_local_dsq() and move_task_to_local_dsq().

- One complication that arises from the above weak association between task
  and rq is that synchronizing with dequeue() gets complicated as dequeue()
  may happen anytime while the task is enqueued and the dispatch path might
  need to release the rq lock to transfer the task. Solving this requires a
  bit of complexity. See the logic around p->scx.sticky_cpu and
  p->scx.ops_qseq.

- Both enable and disable paths are a bit complicated. The enable path
  switches all tasks without blocking to avoid issues which can arise from
  partially switched states (e.g. the switching task itself being starved).
  The disable path can't trust the BPF scheduler at all, so it also has to
  guarantee forward progress without blocking. See scx_ops_enable() and
  scx_ops_disable_workfn().

- When sched_ext is disabled, static_branches are used to shut down the
  entry points from hot paths.

v7: - scx_ops_bypass() was incorrectly and unnecessarily trying to grab
      scx_ops_enable_mutex which can lead to deadlocks in the disable path.
      Fixed.

    - Fixed TASK_DEAD handling bug in scx_ops_enable() path which could lead
      to use-after-free.

    - Consolidated per-cpu variable usages and other cleanups.

v6: - SCX_NR_ONLINE_OPS replaced with SCX_OPI_*_BEGIN/END so that multiple
      groups can be expressed. Later CPU hotplug operations are put into
      their own group.

    - SCX_OPS_DISABLING state is replaced with the new bypass mechanism
      which allows temporarily putting the system into simple FIFO
      scheduling mode bypassing the BPF scheduler. In addition to the shut
      down path, this will also be used to isolate the BPF scheduler across
      PM events. Enabling and disabling the bypass mode requires iterating
      all runnable tasks. rq->scx.runnable_list addition is moved from the
      later watchdog patch.

    - ops.prep_enable() is replaced with ops.init_task() and
      ops.enable/disable() are now called whenever the task enters and
      leaves sched_ext instead of when the task becomes schedulable on
      sched_ext and stops being so. A new operation - ops.exit_task() - is
      called when the task stops being schedulable on sched_ext.

    - scx_bpf_dispatch() can now be called from ops.select_cpu() too. This
      removes the need for communicating local dispatch decision made by
      ops.select_cpu() to ops.enqueue() via per-task storage.
      SCX_KF_SELECT_CPU is added to support the change.

    - SCX_TASK_ENQ_LOCAL which told the BPF scheudler that
      scx_select_cpu_dfl() wants the task to be dispatched to the local DSQ
      was removed. Instead, scx_bpf_select_cpu_dfl() now dispatches directly
      if it finds a suitable idle CPU. If such behavior is not desired,
      users can use scx_bpf_select_cpu_dfl() which returns the verdict in a
      bool out param.

    - scx_select_cpu_dfl() was mishandling WAKE_SYNC and could end up
      queueing many tasks on a local DSQ which makes tasks to execute in
      order while other CPUs stay idle which made some hackbench numbers
      really bad. Fixed.

    - The current state of sched_ext can now be monitored through files
      under /sys/sched_ext instead of /sys/kernel/debug/sched/ext. This is
      to enable monitoring on kernels which don't enable debugfs.

    - sched_ext wasn't telling BPF that ops.dispatch()'s @prev argument may
      be NULL and a BPF scheduler which derefs the pointer without checking
      could crash the kernel. Tell BPF. This is currently a bit ugly. A
      better way to annotate this is expected in the future.

    - scx_exit_info updated to carry pointers to message buffers instead of
      embedding them directly. This decouples buffer sizes from API so that
      they can be changed without breaking compatibility.

    - exit_code added to scx_exit_info. This is used to indicate different
      exit conditions on non-error exits and will be used to handle e.g. CPU
      hotplugs.

    - The patch "sched_ext: Allow BPF schedulers to switch all eligible
      tasks into sched_ext" is folded in and the interface is changed so
      that partial switching is indicated with a new ops flag
      %SCX_OPS_SWITCH_PARTIAL. This makes scx_bpf_switch_all() unnecessasry
      and in turn SCX_KF_INIT. ops.init() is now called with
      SCX_KF_SLEEPABLE.

    - Code reorganized so that only the parts necessary to integrate with
      the rest of the kernel are in the header files.

    - Changes to reflect the BPF and other kernel changes including the
      addition of bpf_sched_ext_ops.cfi_stubs.

v5: - To accommodate 32bit configs, p->scx.ops_state is now atomic_long_t
      instead of atomic64_t and scx_dsp_buf_ent.qseq which uses
      load_acquire/store_release is now unsigned long instead of u64.

    - Fix the bug where bpf_scx_btf_struct_access() was allowing write
      access to arbitrary fields.

    - Distinguish kfuncs which can be called from any sched_ext ops and from
      anywhere. e.g. scx_bpf_pick_idle_cpu() can now be called only from
      sched_ext ops.

    - Rename "type" to "kind" in scx_exit_info to make it easier to use on
      languages in which "type" is a reserved keyword.

    - Since cff9b2332a ("kernel/sched: Modify initial boot task idle
      setup"), PF_IDLE is not set on idle tasks which haven't been online
      yet which made scx_task_iter_next_filtered() include those idle tasks
      in iterations leading to oopses. Update scx_task_iter_next_filtered()
      to directly test p->sched_class against idle_sched_class instead of
      using is_idle_task() which tests PF_IDLE.

    - Other updates to match upstream changes such as adding const to
      set_cpumask() param and renaming check_preempt_curr() to
      wakeup_preempt().

v4: - SCHED_CHANGE_BLOCK replaced with the previous
      sched_deq_and_put_task()/sched_enq_and_set_tsak() pair. This is
      because upstream is adaopting a different generic cleanup mechanism.
      Once that lands, the code will be adapted accordingly.

    - task_on_scx() used to test whether a task should be switched into SCX,
      which is confusing. Renamed to task_should_scx(). task_on_scx() now
      tests whether a task is currently on SCX.

    - scx_has_idle_cpus is barely used anymore and replaced with direct
      check on the idle cpumask.

    - SCX_PICK_IDLE_CORE added and scx_pick_idle_cpu() improved to prefer
      fully idle cores.

    - ops.enable() now sees up-to-date p->scx.weight value.

    - ttwu_queue path is disabled for tasks on SCX to avoid confusing BPF
      schedulers expecting ->select_cpu() call.

    - Use cpu_smt_mask() instead of topology_sibling_cpumask() like the rest
      of the scheduler.

v3: - ops.set_weight() added to allow BPF schedulers to track weight changes
      without polling p->scx.weight.

    - move_task_to_local_dsq() was losing SCX-specific enq_flags when
      enqueueing the task on the target dsq because it goes through
      activate_task() which loses the upper 32bit of the flags. Carry the
      flags through rq->scx.extra_enq_flags.

    - scx_bpf_dispatch(), scx_bpf_pick_idle_cpu(), scx_bpf_task_running()
      and scx_bpf_task_cpu() now use the new KF_RCU instead of
      KF_TRUSTED_ARGS to make it easier for BPF schedulers to call them.

    - The kfunc helper access control mechanism implemented through
      sched_ext_entity.kf_mask is improved. Now SCX_CALL_OP*() is always
      used when invoking scx_ops operations.

v2: - balance_scx_on_up() is dropped. Instead, on UP, balance_scx() is
      called from put_prev_taks_scx() and pick_next_task_scx() as necessary.
      To determine whether balance_scx() should be called from
      put_prev_task_scx(), SCX_TASK_DEQD_FOR_SLEEP flag is added. See the
      comment in put_prev_task_scx() for details.

    - sched_deq_and_put_task() / sched_enq_and_set_task() sequences replaced
      with SCHED_CHANGE_BLOCK().

    - Unused all_dsqs list removed. This was a left-over from previous
      iterations.

    - p->scx.kf_mask is added to track and enforce which kfunc helpers are
      allowed. Also, init/exit sequences are updated to make some kfuncs
      always safe to call regardless of the current BPF scheduler state.
      Combined, this should make all the kfuncs safe.

    - BPF now supports sleepable struct_ops operations. Hacky workaround
      removed and operations and kfunc helpers are tagged appropriately.

    - BPF now supports bitmask / cpumask helpers. scx_bpf_get_idle_cpumask()
      and friends are added so that BPF schedulers can use the idle masks
      with the generic helpers. This replaces the hacky kfunc helpers added
      by a separate patch in V1.

    - CONFIG_SCHED_CLASS_EXT can no longer be enabled if SCHED_CORE is
      enabled. This restriction will be removed by a later patch which adds
      core-sched support.

    - Add MAINTAINERS entries and other misc changes.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Co-authored-by: David Vernet <dvernet@meta.com>
Acked-by: Josh Don <joshdon@google.com>
Acked-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Acked-by: Barret Rhoden <brho@google.com>
Cc: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@canonical.com>
2024-06-18 10:09:17 -10:00
Tejun Heo
a7a9fc5492 sched_ext: Add boilerplate for extensible scheduler class
This adds dummy implementations of sched_ext interfaces which interact with
the scheduler core and hook them in the correct places. As they're all
dummies, this doesn't cause any behavior changes. This is split out to help
reviewing.

v2: balance_scx_on_up() dropped. This will be handled in sched_ext proper.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Vernet <dvernet@meta.com>
Acked-by: Josh Don <joshdon@google.com>
Acked-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Acked-by: Barret Rhoden <brho@google.com>
2024-06-18 10:09:17 -10:00
Tejun Heo
2c8d046d5d sched: Add normal_policy()
A new BPF extensible sched_class will need to dynamically change how a task
picks its sched_class. For example, if the loaded BPF scheduler progs fail,
the tasks will be forced back on CFS even if the task's policy is set to the
new sched_class. To support such mapping, add normal_policy() which wraps
testing for %SCHED_NORMAL. This doesn't cause any behavior changes.

v2: Update the description with more details on the expected use.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Vernet <dvernet@meta.com>
Acked-by: Josh Don <joshdon@google.com>
Acked-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Acked-by: Barret Rhoden <brho@google.com>
2024-06-18 10:09:17 -10:00
Tejun Heo
96fd6c65ef sched: Factor out update_other_load_avgs() from __update_blocked_others()
RT, DL, thermal and irq load and utilization metrics need to be decayed and
updated periodically and before consumption to keep the numbers reasonable.
This is currently done from __update_blocked_others() as a part of the fair
class load balance path. Let's factor it out to update_other_load_avgs().
Pure refactor. No functional changes.

This will be used by the new BPF extensible scheduling class to ensure that
the above metrics are properly maintained.

v2: Refreshed on top of tip:sched/core.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Vernet <dvernet@meta.com>
2024-06-18 10:09:17 -10:00
Tejun Heo
4f9c7ca851 sched: Factor out cgroup weight conversion functions
Factor out sched_weight_from/to_cgroup() which convert between scheduler
shares and cgroup weight. No functional change. The factored out functions
will be used by a new BPF extensible sched_class so that the weights can be
exposed to the BPF programs in a way which is consistent cgroup weights and
easier to interpret.

The weight conversions will be used regardless of cgroup usage. It's just
borrowing the cgroup weight range as it's more intuitive.
CGROUP_WEIGHT_MIN/DFL/MAX constants are moved outside CONFIG_CGROUPS so that
the conversion helpers can always be defined.

v2: The helpers are now defined regardless of COFNIG_CGROUPS.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Vernet <dvernet@meta.com>
Acked-by: Josh Don <joshdon@google.com>
Acked-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Acked-by: Barret Rhoden <brho@google.com>
2024-06-18 10:09:16 -10:00
Tejun Heo
d8c7bc2e20 sched: Add sched_class->switching_to() and expose check_class_changing/changed()
When a task switches to a new sched_class, the prev and new classes are
notified through ->switched_from() and ->switched_to(), respectively, after
the switching is done.

A new BPF extensible sched_class will have callbacks that allow the BPF
scheduler to keep track of relevant task states (like priority and cpumask).
Those callbacks aren't called while a task is on a different sched_class.
When a task comes back, we wanna tell the BPF progs the up-to-date state
before the task gets enqueued, so we need a hook which is called before the
switching is committed.

This patch adds ->switching_to() which is called during sched_class switch
through check_class_changing() before the task is restored. Also, this patch
exposes check_class_changing/changed() in kernel/sched/sched.h. They will be
used by the new BPF extensible sched_class to implement implicit sched_class
switching which is used e.g. when falling back to CFS when the BPF scheduler
fails or unloads.

This is a prep patch and doesn't cause any behavior changes. The new
operation and exposed functions aren't used yet.

v3: Refreshed on top of tip:sched/core.

v2: Improve patch description w/ details on planned use.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Vernet <dvernet@meta.com>
Acked-by: Josh Don <joshdon@google.com>
Acked-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Acked-by: Barret Rhoden <brho@google.com>
2024-06-18 10:09:16 -10:00
Tejun Heo
e83edbf88f sched: Add sched_class->reweight_task()
Currently, during a task weight change, sched core directly calls
reweight_task() defined in fair.c if @p is on CFS. Let's make it a proper
sched_class operation instead. CFS's reweight_task() is renamed to
reweight_task_fair() and now called through sched_class.

While it turns a direct call into an indirect one, set_load_weight() isn't
called from a hot path and this change shouldn't cause any noticeable
difference. This will be used to implement reweight_task for a new BPF
extensible sched_class so that it can keep its cached task weight
up-to-date.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Vernet <dvernet@meta.com>
Acked-by: Josh Don <joshdon@google.com>
Acked-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Acked-by: Barret Rhoden <brho@google.com>
2024-06-18 10:09:16 -10:00
Tejun Heo
304b3f2bc0 sched: Allow sched_cgroup_fork() to fail and introduce sched_cancel_fork()
A new BPF extensible sched_class will need more control over the forking
process. It wants to be able to fail from sched_cgroup_fork() after the new
task's sched_task_group is initialized so that the loaded BPF program can
prepare the task with its cgroup association is established and reject fork
if e.g. allocation fails.

Allow sched_cgroup_fork() to fail by making it return int instead of void
and adding sched_cancel_fork() to undo sched_fork() in the error path.

sched_cgroup_fork() doesn't fail yet and this patch shouldn't cause any
behavior changes.

v2: Patch description updated to detail the expected use.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Vernet <dvernet@meta.com>
Acked-by: Josh Don <joshdon@google.com>
Acked-by: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Acked-by: Barret Rhoden <brho@google.com>
2024-06-18 10:09:16 -10:00
Tejun Heo
df268382ad sched: Restructure sched_class order sanity checks in sched_init()
Currently, sched_init() checks that the sched_class'es are in the expected
order by testing each adjacency which is a bit brittle and makes it
cumbersome to add optional sched_class'es. Instead, let's verify whether
they're in the expected order using sched_class_above() which is what
matters.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: David Vernet <dvernet@meta.com>
2024-06-18 10:09:16 -10:00
Tejun Heo
8cce475922 Merge branch 'bpf/for-next' into sched_ext-base 2024-06-18 10:03:20 -10:00
Kai-Heng Feng
75c47c790f PCI/DPC: Disable DPC service on suspend
If the link is powered off during suspend, electrical noise may cause
errors that trigger DPC.  If the DPC interrupt is enabled and shares an IRQ
with PME, that causes a spurious wakeup during suspend.

Disable DPC triggering and the DPC interrupt during suspend to prevent
this.  Clear DPC interrupt status before re-enabling DPC interrupts during
resume so we don't get an interrupt for errors that occurred during the
suspend/resume process.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=209149
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216295
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218090
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240416043225.1462548-3-kai.heng.feng@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
[bhelgaas: clear status on resume, add comments, commit log]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-06-18 14:51:23 -05:00
Kai-Heng Feng
5afc2f763e PCI/AER: Disable AER service on suspend
If the link is powered off during suspend, electrical noise may cause
errors that are logged via AER.  If the AER interrupt is enabled and shares
an IRQ with PME, that causes a spurious wakeup during suspend.

Disable the AER interrupt during suspend to prevent this.  Clear error
status before re-enabling IRQ interrupts during resume so we don't get an
interrupt for errors that occurred during the suspend/resume process.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=209149
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216295
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218090
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240416043225.1462548-2-kai.heng.feng@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
[bhelgaas: drop pci_ancestor_pr3_present() etc, commit log]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2024-06-18 14:49:44 -05:00
Ashutosh Dixit
cffd77865f drm/xe/oa: Enable Xe2+ overrun mode
Enable Xe2+ overrun mode. For Xe2+, when overrun mode is enabled, there are
no partial reports at the end of buffer, making the OA buffer effectively a
non-power-of-2 size circular buffer whose size, circ_size, is a multiple of
the report size.

v2: Fix implementation of xe_oa_circ_diff/xe_oa_circ_incr (Umesh)

Acked-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240618014609.3233427-18-ashutosh.dixit@intel.com
2024-06-18 12:40:45 -07:00
Ashutosh Dixit
3a1fc394ba drm/xe/oa: Changes to OA_TAKEN
Rename OA_TAKEN to xe_oa_circ_diff, since xe_oa_circ_diff better describes
what the macro actually does. Also convert to function and add xe_oa_stream
arg. These will be used in the following patch.

Acked-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240618014609.3233427-17-ashutosh.dixit@intel.com
2024-06-18 12:40:44 -07:00
Ashutosh Dixit
70af432b9a drm/xe/oa: Override GuC RC with OA on PVC
On PVC, a w/a resets RCS/CCS before it goes into RC6. This breaks OA since
OA does not expect engine resets during its use. Fix it by disabling RC6.

v2: Convert to gt oriented error/warn messages (Michal)

Acked-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240618014609.3233427-16-ashutosh.dixit@intel.com
2024-06-18 12:40:43 -07:00
Ashutosh Dixit
828a8eaf37 drm/xe/oa: Add MMIO trigger support
Add MMIO trigger support and allow-list required registers for MMIO trigger
use case. Registers are whitelisted for the lifetime of the driver but MMIO
trigger is enabled only for the duration of the stream.

Bspec: 45925, 60340, 61228

Acked-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240618014609.3233427-15-ashutosh.dixit@intel.com
2024-06-18 12:40:42 -07:00
Ashutosh Dixit
392bf22238 drm/xe/oa/uapi: OA buffer mmap
Allow the OA buffer to be mmap'd to userspace. This is needed for the MMIO
trigger use case. Even otherwise, with whitelisted OA head/tail ptr
registers, userspace can receive/interpret OA data from the mmap'd buffer
without issuing read()'s on the OA stream fd.

v2: Remove unmap_mapping_range from xe_oa_release (Thomas H)
    Use vm_flags_mod (Umesh)

Acked-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240618014609.3233427-14-ashutosh.dixit@intel.com
2024-06-18 12:40:41 -07:00
Ashutosh Dixit
dd6b4718c3 drm/xe/oa/uapi: Query OA unit properties
Implement query for properties of OA units present on a device.

v2: Clean up reserved/pad fields (Umesh)
    Follow the same scheme as other query structs
v3: Skip reporting reserved engines attached to OA units
v4: Expose oa_buf_size via DRM_XE_PERF_IOCTL_INFO (Umesh)
v5: Don't expose capabilities as OR of properties (Umesh)
v6: Add extensions to query output structs: drm_xe_oa_unit,
    drm_xe_query_oa_units and drm_xe_oa_stream_info
v7: Change oa_units[] array to __u64 type

Acked-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240618014609.3233427-13-ashutosh.dixit@intel.com
2024-06-18 12:40:40 -07:00
Ashutosh Dixit
14e077f800 drm/xe/oa: Add OAC support
Similar to OAR, allow userspace to execute MI_REPORT_PERF_COUNT on compute
engines of a specified exec queue.

Acked-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240618014609.3233427-12-ashutosh.dixit@intel.com
2024-06-18 12:40:39 -07:00
Ashutosh Dixit
2f4a730fcd drm/xe/oa: Add OAR support
Add OAR support to allow userspace to execute MI_REPORT_PERF_COUNT on
render engines. Configuration batches are used to program the OAR unit, as
well as modifying the render engine context image of a specified exec queue
(to have correct register values when that context switches in).

v2: Rename/refactor xe_oa_modify_self (Umesh)
v3: Move IS_MI_LRI_CMD() into xe_oa.c (Michal)

Acked-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240618014609.3233427-11-ashutosh.dixit@intel.com
2024-06-18 12:40:38 -07:00
Ashutosh Dixit
efb315d0a0 drm/xe/oa/uapi: Read file_operation
Implement the OA stream read file_operation. Both blocking and non-blocking
reads are supported. As part of read system call, the read copies OA perf
data from the OA buffer to the user buffer, after appending packet headers
for status and data packets.

v2: Drop OA report headers, implement DRM_XE_PERF_IOCTL_STATUS (Umesh)
v3: Introduce 'struct drm_xe_oa_stream_status'
v4: Define oa_status register bitfields (Umesh)
v5: Add extensions to 'struct drm_xe_oa_stream_status'
v6: Minor cleanup, eliminate report32 variable
v7: Use -EIO to signal to userspace to read OASTATUS using
    DRM_XE_PERF_IOCTL_STATUS, change previous sites returning -EIO to
    return -EINVAL
    Make drm_xe_oa_stream_status bits contiguous (Jose, Umesh)
    rmw oa_status bits (Umesh)

Acked-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Acked-by: José Roberto de Souza <jose.souza@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240618014609.3233427-10-ashutosh.dixit@intel.com
2024-06-18 12:40:36 -07:00
Ashutosh Dixit
e936f885f1 drm/xe/oa/uapi: Expose OA stream fd
The OA stream open perf op returns an fd with its own file_operations for
the newly initialized OA stream. These file_operations allow userspace to
enable or disable the stream, as well as apply a different metric
configuration for the OA stream. Userspace can also poll for data
availability. OA stream initialization is completed in this commit by
enabling the OA stream. When sampling is enabled this starts a hrtimer
which periodically checks for data availablility.

v2: Use stream properties for stream reconfiguration with
    DRM_XE_PERF_IOCTL_CONFIG
v3: Hold runtime_pm reference across oa buffer alloc/free
v4: Fix 32 bit build

Acked-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Acked-by: José Roberto de Souza <jose.souza@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240618014609.3233427-9-ashutosh.dixit@intel.com
2024-06-18 12:40:35 -07:00
Ashutosh Dixit
1db9a9dc90 drm/xe/oa: OA stream initialization (OAG)
Implement majority of OA stream initialization (as part of OA stream open)
ioctl). OAG buffer is allocated for receiving perf counter samples from
HW. OAG unit is initialized and the selected OA metric configuration is
programmed into OAG unit HW using a command/batch buffer.

Acked-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240618014609.3233427-8-ashutosh.dixit@intel.com
2024-06-18 12:40:33 -07:00
Ashutosh Dixit
b6fd51c621 drm/xe/oa/uapi: Define and parse OA stream properties
Properties for OA streams are specified by user space, when the stream is
opened, as a chain of drm_xe_ext_set_property struct's. Parse and validate
these stream properties.

v2: Remove struct drm_xe_oa_open_param (Harish Chegondi)
    Drop DRM_XE_OA_PROPERTY_POLL_OA_PERIOD_US (Umesh)
    Eliminate comparison with xe_oa_max_sample_rate (Umesh)
    Drop 'struct drm_xe_oa_record_header' (Umesh)
v3: s/DRM_XE_OA_PROPERTY_OA_EXPONENT/ \
    DRM_XE_OA_PROPERTY_OA_PERIOD_EXPONENT/ (Jose)
v4: Fix 32 bit build
v5: Add non-static function kernel doc (Michal)

Acked-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Acked-by: José Roberto de Souza <jose.souza@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240618014609.3233427-7-ashutosh.dixit@intel.com
2024-06-18 12:40:32 -07:00
Ashutosh Dixit
cdf02fe1a9 drm/xe/oa/uapi: Add/remove OA config perf ops
Introduce add/remove config perf ops for OA. OA configurations consist of a
set of event/counter select register address/value pairs. The add_config
perf op validates and stores such configurations and also exposes them in
the metrics sysfs. These configurations will be programmed to OA unit HW
when an OA stream using a configuration is opened. The OA stream can also
switch to other stored configurations.

v2: Start config id's from 1 and other minor review comments (Umesh)
v3: Add 32 bit build
v4: Add kernel doc for non-static functions (Michal)

Acked-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Acked-by: José Roberto de Souza <jose.souza@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240618014609.3233427-6-ashutosh.dixit@intel.com
2024-06-18 12:40:31 -07:00
Ashutosh Dixit
a9f905ae7b drm/xe/oa/uapi: Initialize OA units
Initialize OA unit data struct's for each gt during device probe. Also
assign OA units for hardware engines.

v2: Remove XE_OA_UNIT_OAG/XE_OA_UNIT_OAM_SAMEDIA_0 enum (Umesh)
    Change mtl_oa_base to 0x13000 (Umesh)
v3: Switch to drmm_ functions and other cleanups (Michal)

Acked-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Acked-by: José Roberto de Souza <jose.souza@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240618014609.3233427-5-ashutosh.dixit@intel.com
2024-06-18 12:40:29 -07:00
Ashutosh Dixit
67977882a2 drm/xe/oa/uapi: Add OA data formats
Add and initialize supported OA data formats for various platforms
(including Xe2). User can request OA data in any supported format.

Bspec: 52198, 60942, 61101

v2: Start 'xe_oa_format_name' enum from 0 (Umesh)
    Fix error rewind with OA (Umesh)
v3: Use graphics versions rather than absolute platform names
v4: Add missing kernel doc for struct memebers and enum and other minor
    changes (Michal)

Acked-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Acked-by: José Roberto de Souza <jose.souza@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240618014609.3233427-4-ashutosh.dixit@intel.com
2024-06-18 12:40:27 -07:00
Ashutosh Dixit
fe8929bdf8 drm/xe/perf/uapi: Add perf_stream_paranoid sysctl
Normally only superuser/root can access perf counter data. However,
superuser can set perf_stream_paranoid sysctl to 0 to allow non-privileged
users to also access perf data. perf_stream_paranoid is introduced at the
perf layer to allow different perf stream types to share this access
mechanism.

v2: Add kernel doc for non-static functions (Michal)

Acked-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Acked-by: José Roberto de Souza <jose.souza@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240618014609.3233427-3-ashutosh.dixit@intel.com
2024-06-18 12:40:26 -07:00
Ashutosh Dixit
52c2e956dc drm/xe/perf/uapi: "Perf" layer to support multiple perf counter stream types
In Xe, the plan is to support multiple types of perf counter streams (OA is
only one type of these streams). Rather than introduce NxM ioctls for
these (N perf streams with M ioctl's per perf stream), we decide to
multiplex these (N different stream types and the M ops for each of these
stream types) through a single PERF ioctl. This multiplexing is the purpose
of the PERF layer.

In addition to PERF DRM ioctl's, another set of ioctl's on the PERF fd are
defined. These are expected to be common to different PERF stream types and
therefore defined at the PERF layer itself.

v2: Add param_size to 'struct drm_xe_perf_param' (Umesh)
v3: Rename 'enum drm_xe_perf_ops' to
    'enum drm_xe_perf_ioctls' (Guy Zadicario)
    Add DRM_ prefix to ioctl names to indicate uapi names
v4: Add 'enum drm_xe_perf_op' previously missed out (Guy Zadicario)
v5: Squash the ops and PERF layer patches into a single patch (Umesh)
    Remove param_size from struct 'drm_xe_perf_param' (Umesh)
v6: Add DRM_XE_PERF_IOCTL_STATUS
v7: Add DRM_XE_PERF_IOCTL_INFO
v8: Fix Copyright years, fix DRM_XE_PERF_TYPE_MAX, move '#include
    "xe_perf.h"' to xe_perf.c, add kernel doc (Michal)

Acked-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Acked-by: Guy Zadicario <gzadicario@habana.ai>
Acked-by: José Roberto de Souza <jose.souza@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Umesh Nerlige Ramappa <umesh.nerlige.ramappa@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240618014609.3233427-2-ashutosh.dixit@intel.com
2024-06-18 12:40:24 -07:00
Lucas De Marchi
62712be3a4 drm/xe/xe2: Add proper check for media in Wa_14020756599
A temporary fixup was made in commit 24d0d98af1 ("drm/xe/xe2lpm: Fixup
Wa_14020756599") due to limitations in the RTP infra. Now that RTP has
support for OR condition that change can be removed. RTP now also
supports checking any GT, so use that instead of the more specific
xe_rtp_match_when_media2000() used in that commit.

Reviewed-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240618050044.324454-6-lucas.demarchi@intel.com
2024-06-18 12:03:30 -07:00
Lucas De Marchi
c8c00286f5 drm/xe/rtp: Add match on any GT
One surprising factor of GRAPHICS_VERSION()/MEDIA_VERSION() matching for
people adding new WAs is that it implicitly checks that the
graphics/media IP under check is of that specific type and not that the
device contains a media/graphics IP of that version. Add a new
*_ANY_GT() variant that can be used in that case.

Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240618050044.324454-5-lucas.demarchi@intel.com
2024-06-18 12:03:29 -07:00
Lucas De Marchi
dc72c52a42 drm/xe/rtp: Allow to OR rules
Some workarounds started to depend on different set of conditions where
the action should be applied if any of them match. See e.g.
commit 24d0d98af1 ("drm/xe/xe2lpm: Fixup Wa_14020756599"). Add
XE_RTP_MATCH_OR that allows to implement a logical OR for the rules.
Normal precedence applies:

	r1, r2, OR, r3

means

	(r1 AND r2) OR r3

The check is shortcut as soon as a set of conditions match.

v2: Do not match on empty number of rules-other-than-OR evaluated

Reviewed-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240618050044.324454-4-lucas.demarchi@intel.com
2024-06-18 12:03:28 -07:00
Lucas De Marchi
512660cd1f drm/xe/rtp: Expand max rules/actions per entry
Having at most 4 rules per entry is already reaching the maximum.
Expand it to 6 to allow for more room. With the addition of OR
condition for rules, this will very soon not be sufficient.

Reviewed-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240618050044.324454-3-lucas.demarchi@intel.com
2024-06-18 12:03:27 -07:00
Lucas De Marchi
6045473650 drm/xe/rtp: Allow to match 0 sr entries
If none of the rules match, there should be 0 entries in the sr xarray,
so none of them should have a register matching.

Reviewed-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240618050044.324454-2-lucas.demarchi@intel.com
2024-06-18 12:03:27 -07:00
Roman Storozhenko
3dbc921479 cpupower: Improve cpupower build process description
Enhance cpupower build process description with the information on
building and installing the utility to the user defined directories
as well as with the information on the way of running the utility from
the custom defined installation directory.

Signed-off-by: Roman Storozhenko <romeusmeister@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-06-18 12:09:09 -06:00
Roman Storozhenko
705c80dfef cpupower: Add 'help' target to the main Makefile
Make "cpupower" building process more user friendly by adding 'help'
target to the main makefile. This target describes various build
and cleaning options available to the user.

Signed-off-by: Roman Storozhenko <romeusmeister@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-06-18 12:09:02 -06:00
Roman Storozhenko
a8f8c43082 cpupower: Replace a dead reference link with working ones
Replace a dead reference link to a turbo boost technology description with
a reference to a root page of the technology on the Intel site, and add
another one, describing power management technology, which includes short
description of the turbo boost.

Signed-off-by: Roman Storozhenko <romeusmeister@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-06-18 12:08:50 -06:00
Shuming Fan
60ff540a1d
ASoC: Intel: soc-acpi: mtl: fix speaker no sound on Dell SKU 0C64
Dell SKU 0C64 has a single rt1318 amplifier.
The prefix name of control still needs to be set rt1318-1 corresponding to UCM config.

Signed-off-by: Shuming Fan <shumingf@realtek.com>
Reviewed-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240612075740.1678082-1-shumingf@realtek.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2024-06-18 18:57:33 +01:00
Dan Carpenter
e0eeb938ad bitops: Add a comment explaining the double underscore macros
Linus Walleij pointed out that a new comer might be confused about the
difference between set_bit() and __set_bit().  Add a comment explaining
the difference.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CACRpkdZFPG_YLici-BmYfk9HZ36f4WavCN3JNotkk8cPgCODCg@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
2024-06-18 10:40:53 -07:00
Jeff Johnson
e334771d83 lib: bitmap: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros
make allmodconfig && make W=1 C=1 reports:
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/find_bit_benchmark.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/cpumask_kunit.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in lib/test_bitmap.o

Add the missing invocations of the MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
2024-06-18 10:40:52 -07:00
Yury Norov
5c563ee90a cpumask: introduce assign_cpu() macro
Now that assign_bit() is a thin macro wrapper around set_bit() and
clear_bit(), we can use it in cpumask API and drop duplicating
implementations of set_cpu_xxx() helpers with no additional overhead.

Bloat-o-meter reports almost 2k less of generated code for allyesconfig,
mostly in kernel/cpu.c:
	add/remove: 2/4 grow/shrink: 3/4 up/down: 498/-2228 (-1730)

Reviewed-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
2024-06-18 10:40:52 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
e206f33e2c srcu: Fill out polled grace-period APIs
This commit adds the get_completed_synchronize_srcu() and the
same_state_synchronize_srcu() functions.  The first returns a cookie
that is always interpreted as corresponding to an expired grace period.
The second does an equality comparison of a pair of cookies.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
2024-06-18 10:13:37 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
d7b0615cb8 srcu: Update cleanup_srcu_struct() comment
Now that we have polled SRCU grace periods, a grace period can be
started by start_poll_synchronize_srcu() as well as call_srcu(),
synchronize_srcu(), and synchronize_srcu_expedited().  This commit
therefore calls out this new start_poll_synchronize_srcu() possibility
in the comment on the WARN_ON().

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2024-06-18 10:13:37 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
395e73bd8d srcu: Add NUM_ACTIVE_SRCU_POLL_OLDSTATE
This commit adds NUM_ACTIVE_SRCU_POLL_OLDSTATE, which gives the maximum
number of distinct return values from get_state_synchronize_rcu()
that can, at a given point in time, correspond to not-completed SRCU
grace periods.

Reported-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/irycqy4sinjdgm2hkyix2bffunpcmuwgeufsx6nlljvqme3wiu@ify3zdnrmzph/
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
2024-06-18 10:13:37 -07:00