`Specific guidelines for the kernel documentation` section of
`kernel-documentation.rst` suggests to use ``~`` for subsection but
subsections in HOWTO is not marked in the format. This commit marks
them in the format.
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Because few sentences has no whitespace between URL and text, few
document viewers fail to properly parse the URL from it. This commit
adds whitespace between them to fix the problem.
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
This commit applies commit 1b49ecf2f3 ("docs: Clean up bare :: lines")
to Korean translation.
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
This commit appplies commit f1eebe92c2 ("Documentation/HOWTO: adjust
external link references") to Korean translation.
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
This commit applies commit 34fed7e7e0 ("Documentation/HOWTO: improve
some markups to make it visually better") to Korean translation.
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
This commit applies commit 43fb67a525 ("Documentation/HOWTO: update
information about generating documentation") to Korean translation.
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
This commit applies commit 609d99a3b7 ("Documentation/HOWTO: add
cross-references to other documents") to Korean translation.
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
This commit applies commit 022e04d6f5 ("Documentation/HOWTO: convert
to ReST notation") to Korean translation and fix a trivial ReST build
failure problem.
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
This commit fixes subtitles style. It aligns them with their header,
adjust blank lines between them properly.
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
`Specific guidelines for the kernel documentation` section of
`kernel-documentation.rst` suggests to use ``~`` for subsection but
subsections in HOWTO is not marked in the format. This commit marks
them in the format.
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj38.park@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Add OMAP5 CPUIDLE support.
This patch adds MPUSS low power states in cpuidle.
C1 - CPU0 WFI + CPU1 WFI + MPU ON
C2 - CPU0 RET + CPU1 RET + MPU CSWR
Modified from TI kernel tree commit 605967fd2205 ("ARM: DRA7: PM:
cpuidle MPU CSWR support") except enable cpuidle for omap5 instead
of dra7.
According to Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>, cpuidle on dra7 is not
supported properly in the hardware so we don't want to enable it.
However, for omap5 this adds some nice power savings. Note that
the TI 3.8 based tree has other cpuidle states that we may be able
to enable later on.
On omap5-uevm, the power consumption eventually settles down to about
920mW with ehci-omap and ohci-omap3 unloaded compared to about 1.7W
without these patches. Note that it seems to take few minutes after
booting for the idle power to go down to 920mW from 1.3W, no idea so
far what might be causing that.
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
[ j-keerthy@ti.com rework on 3.14]
Signed-off-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com>
[nm@ti.com: updates based on profiling]
[tony@atomide.com: dropped CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID no longer used,
changed for omap5 only as requested by Nishanth, updated comments]
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
We don't want to fall through to a bunch of errors for retention
if PM_OMAP4_CPU_OSWR_DISABLE is not configured for a SoC.
Fixes: 6099dd37c6 ("ARM: OMAP5 / DRA7: Enable CPU RET on suspend")
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <ssantosh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
We need to properly initialize mpuss also on omap5 like we do on omap4.
Otherwise we run into similar kexec problems like we had on omap4 when
trying to kexec from a kernel with PM initialized.
Fixes: 0573b957fc ("ARM: OMAP4+: Prevent CPU1 related hang with kexec")
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <ssantosh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Now that oops-tracing.rst has only information about
stack dumps found on OOPS, and bug-hunting.rst has only
information about how to identify the source code line
associated with a stack dump, let's merge them and
improve the information inside it.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
The tainted kernels info is not directly related to
the oops tracing. So, let's move it to a separate file.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Better organize the admin guide documentation by moving the
bug bisect to a separate file.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
The document shows a really old procedure for bug hunting that
nobody uses anymore. Remove such section, and update the
remaining documentation to reflect the procedures used
currently.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
It's CONFIG_SOC_OMAP5, not CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP5. Looks like make randconfig
builds have not hit this one yet.
Fixes: b3bf289c1c ("ARM: OMAP2+: Fix build with CONFIG_SMP and CONFIG_PM
is not set")
Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar <ssantosh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com>
Acked-by: Peter Ujfalusi <perter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
For OMAP4, volt_data is set in omap44xx_voltagedomains_init.
If the SoC is neither OMAP443X or OMAP446X, we end up with a
NULL in volt_data which causes a kernel oops.
This is the case when booting OMAP4470.
Signed-off-by: Nicolae Rosia <Nicolae_Rosia@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
In the case where has_uart4 is false, en_uart4_mask and grpsel_uart4_mask
are not initialized and so any garbage value is being logically or'd into
the write of PM_WKEN and OMAP3430_PM_MPUGRPSEL. Fix this by initializing
these masks to zero.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Commit ("766a1fe78f ARM: omap3: Add missing memory node") added
the memory node, but the patch didn't have the correct starting address.
This patch fixes the correct starting address.
Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <aford173@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
AM437x makes use of the omap_l3_noc driver so explicitly select
OMAP_INTERCONNECT in the Kconfig for SOC_AM43XX to ensure it gets enabled
for AM43XX only builds.
Signed-off-by: Dave Gerlach <d-gerlach@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
As we don't wait for writes to complete in bitmap_daemon_work, they
could still be in-flight when bitmap_unplug writes again. Or when
bitmap_daemon_work tries to write again.
This can be confusing and could risk the wrong data being written last.
So make sure we wait for old writes to complete before new writes start.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
When writing to an array with a bitmap enabled, the writes are grouped
in batches which are preceded by an update to the bitmap.
It is quite likely if that a drive develops a problem which is not
media related, that the bitmap write will be the first to report an
error and cause the device to be marked faulty (as the bitmap write is
at the start of a batch).
In this case, there is point submiting the subsequent writes to the
failed device - that just wastes times.
So re-check the Faulty state of a device before submitting a
delayed write.
This requires that we keep the 'rdev', rather than the 'bdev' in the
bio, then swap in the bdev just before final submission.
Reported-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
When writing to an array with a bitmap enabled, the writes are grouped
in batches which are preceded by an update to the bitmap.
It is quite likely if that a drive develops a problem which is not
media related, that the bitmap write will be the first to report an
error and cause the device to be marked faulty (as the bitmap write is
at the start of a batch).
In this case, there is point submiting the subsequent writes to the
failed device - that just wastes times.
So re-check the Faulty state of a device before submitting a
delayed write.
This requires that we keep the 'rdev', rather than the 'bdev' in the
bio, then swap in the bdev just before final submission.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
When adding devices to, or removing device from, an array we need to
update the metadata. However we don't need to do it synchronously as
data integrity doesn't depend on these changes being recorded
instantly. So avoid the synchronous call to md_update_sb and just set
a flag so that the thread will do it.
This can reduce the number of updates performed when lots of devices
are being added or removed.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
We can calculate this offset by using ctx->meta_total_blocks,
without passing in from the function
Signed-off-by: JackieLiu <liuyun01@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
This makes md/raid0 much less verbose as the messages about
the array geometry are now pr_debug()
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Also remove all messages about memory allocation failure.
page_alloc() reports those.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Follow err/warn distinction introduced in md.c
Join multi-part strings into single string.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
1/ using pr_debug() for a number of messages reduces the noise of
md, but still allows them to be enabled when needed.
2/ try to be consistent in the usage of pr_err() and pr_warn(), and
document the intention
3/ When strings have been split onto multiple lines, rejoin into
a single string.
The cost of having lines > 80 chars is less than the cost of not
being able to easily search for a particular message.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
1/ don't print a warning if allocation fails.
page_alloc() does that already.
2/ always check return status for error.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
It is possible that bitmap_storage_alloc could return -ENOMEM,
and some member inside store could be allocated such as filemap.
To avoid memory leak, we need to call bitmap_file_unmap to free
those members in the bitmap_resize.
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Revert commit 11367799f3 ("md: Prevent IO hold during accessing to faulty
raid5 array") as it doesn't comply with commit c3cce6cda1 ("md/raid5:
ensure device failure recorded before write request returns."). That change
is not required anymore as the problem is resolved by commit 16f889499a
("md: report 'write_pending' state when array in sync") - read request is
stuck as array state is not reported correctly via sysfs attribute.
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Majchrzak <tomasz.majchrzak@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
When raid1/raid10 array fails to write to one of the drives, the request
is added to bio_end_io_list and finished by personality thread. The
thread doesn't handle it as long as MD_CHANGE_PENDING flag is set. In
case of external metadata this flag is cleared, however the thread is
not woken up. It causes request to be blocked for few seconds (until
another action on the array wakes up the thread) or to get stuck
indefinitely.
Wake up personality thread once MD_CHANGE_PENDING has been cleared.
Moving 'restart_array' call after the flag is cleared it not a solution
because in read-write mode the call doesn't wake up the thread.
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Majchrzak <tomasz.majchrzak@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
If external metadata handler supports bad blocks and unacknowledged bad
blocks are present, don't report disk via sysfs as faulty. Such
situation can be still handled so disk just has to be blocked for a
moment. It makes it consistent with kernel state as corresponding rdev
flag is also not set.
When the disk in being unblocked there are few cases:
1. Disk has been in blocked and faulty state, it is being unblocked but
it still remains in faulty state. Metadata handler will remove it from
array in the next call.
2. There is no bad block support in external metadata handler and bad
blocks are present - put the disk in blocked and faulty state (see
case 1).
3. There is bad block support in external metadata handler and all bad
blocks are acknowledged - clear all flags, continue.
4. There is bad block support in external metadata handler but there are
still unacknowledged bad blocks - clear all flags, continue. It is fine
to clear Blocked flag because it was probably not set anyway (if it was
it is case 1). BlockedBadBlocks flag can also be cleared because the
request waiting for it will set it again when it finds out that some bad
block is still not acknowledged. Recovery is not necessary but there are
no problems if the flag is set. Sysfs rdev state is still reported as
blocked (due to unacknowledged bad blocks) so metadata handler will
process remaining bad blocks and unblock disk again.
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Majchrzak <tomasz.majchrzak@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Add new rdev flag which external metadata handler can use to switch
on/off bad block support. If new bad block is encountered, notify it via
rdev 'unacknowledged_bad_blocks' sysfs file. If bad block has been
cleared, notify update to rdev 'bad_blocks' sysfs file.
When bad blocks support is being removed, just clear rdev flag. It is
not necessary to reset badblocks->shift field. If there are bad blocks
cleared or added at the same time, it is ok for those changes to be
applied to the structure. The array is in blocked state and the drive
which cannot handle bad blocks any more will be removed from the array
before it is unlocked.
Simplify state_show function by adding a separator at the end of each
string and overwrite last separator with new line.
Signed-off-by: Tomasz Majchrzak <tomasz.majchrzak@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Artur Paszkiewicz <artur.paszkiewicz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Implement the AVX2 optimization of RAID6 xor_syndrome functions which is
simply based on sse2.c written by hpa.
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Yuanhan Liu <yuanhan.liu@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Gayatri Kammela <gayatri.kammela@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
The Atmel secure SRAM is connected to a security module and may be erased
automatically under certain conditions. For that reason, it is necessary to
wait for the security module to flag that SRAM accesses are allowed before
accessing it.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add atmel,sama5d2-securam to the compatible list.
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
