These functions compute an IP checksum by computing a 64-bit sum and
folding it to 32 bits (the "nofold" in their names refers to folding
down to 16 bits). However, doing (u32) (s + (s >> 32)) is not
sufficient to fold a 64-bit sum to 32 bits correctly. The addition
can produce a carry out from bit 31, which needs to be added in to
the sum to produce the correct result.
To fix this, we copy the from64to32() function from lib/checksum.c
and use that.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The OPAL memory console is reported to be size zero, as we do not
initialise the struct attr with any size information due to the size
being variable. This leads users to think that the console is empty.
Instead report the maximum size.
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
According to kmem_cache_sanity_check(), spaces are not allowed in the
name of a cache and results in a kernel oops with CONFIG_DEBUG_VM.
Convert to underscores.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
Per the ABI specification[1], each mdev_supported_types entry should
have an available_instances, with an "s", not available_instance.
[1] Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-vfio-mdev
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenyu Wang <zhenyuw@linux.intel.com>
The DMA controller channel and port configuration is changed by
selecting the port or channel in one register and then update the
configuration in other registers. This has to be done in an atomic
operation. Previously only the local interrupts were deactivated which
works for single CPU systems. If the system supports SMP a better
locking is needed, use spinlocks instead.
On more recent SoCs (at least xrx200 and later) there are two memory
regions to change the configuration, there we could use one area for
each CPU and do not have to synchronize between the CPUs and more.
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Cc: john@phrozen.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14912/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Big endian CPUs require SWAP_IO_SPACE enabled to swap accesses to little
endian peripherals.
Without this patch, big endian kernels fail to communicate with little
endian periperals, such as PCI devices, on QEMU and FPGA based
platforms.
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Fixes: eed0eabd12 ("MIPS: generic: Introduce generic DT-based board support")
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15105/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
So far only Luxul XWR-1750 router was supported. This adds a set of
other Luxul devices based on BCM47XX. It's a standard support for LEDs
and buttons.
Signed-off-by: Dan Haab <dhaab@luxul.com>
Cc: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Cc: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15106/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
* Return an error code without storing it in an intermediate variable.
* Delete the local variable "result" which became unnecessary with
this refactoring.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: kernel-janitors@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15073/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
A local variable was set to an error code in one case before a concrete
error situation was detected. Thus move the corresponding assignment into
an if branch to indicate a software failure there.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: kernel-janitors@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15072/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
* Return a failure indication without storing it
in an intermediate variable.
* Delete the local variable "error" which became unnecessary
with this refactoring.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: kernel-janitors@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15071/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
gcc warns about nonstandard declarations:
arch/mips/sgi-ip32/ip32-irq.c:31:1: error: 'inline' is not at beginning of declaration [-Werror=old-style-declaration]
arch/mips/sgi-ip32/ip32-irq.c:36:1: error: 'inline' is not at beginning of declaration [-Werror=old-style-declaration]
arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-klnuma.c: In function 'replicate_kernel_text':
arch/mips/sgi-ip27/ip27-klnuma.c:85:116: error: old-style function definition [-Werror=old-style-definition]
Moving 'inline' before the return type, and adding argument types
shuts up the warning here. This patch affects several platforms,
but all in a trivial way. I'm fixing up all instances I found in
any of the 'defconfig' builds.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15050/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
kernelci reports a failure of the ip28_defconfig build after upgrading its
gcc version:
arch/mips/sgi-ip22/Platform:29: *** gcc doesn't support needed option -mr10k-cache-barrier=store. Stop.
The problem apparently is that the -mr10k-cache-barrier=store option is now
rejected for CPUs other than r10k. Explicitly including the CPU in the
check fixes this and is safe because both options were introduced in
gcc-4.4.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15049/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
gcc-6 reports a harmless build warning:
arch/mips/cavium-octeon/dma-octeon.c: In function 'octeon_dma_alloc_coherent':
arch/mips/cavium-octeon/dma-octeon.c:179:3: error: suggest braces around empty body in an 'else' statement [-Werror=empty-body]
We can fix this by rearranging the code slightly using the
IS_ENABLED() macro.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15048
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
A new gcc warning shows up for this old code with gcc-6:
arch/mips/loongson64/common/dma-swiotlb.c: In function 'loongson_dma_alloc_coherent':
arch/mips/loongson64/common/dma-swiotlb.c:35:2: error: suggest braces around empty body in an 'else' statement [-Werror=empty-body]
The code can be easily restructured to look more readable
and avoid the warning at the same time.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15047/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
All pointers to these functions were removed, so now they produce
warnings:
arch/mips/ralink/rt305x.c:92:13: error: 'rt305x_wdt_reset' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
This removes the functions. If we need them again, the patch can be
reverted later.
Fixes: f576fb6a07 ("MIPS: ralink: cleanup the soc specific pinmux data")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15044/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
request_mem_region returns a NULL pointer on error, comparing it
against a number results in a warning:
arch/mips/ralink/of.c: In function 'plat_of_remap_node':
arch/mips/ralink/of.c:45:15: error: ordered comparison of pointer with integer zero [-Werror=extra]
arch/mips/ralink/irq.c: In function 'intc_of_init':
arch/mips/ralink/irq.c:167:15: error: ordered comparison of pointer with integer zero [-Werror=extra]
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
Cc: Tobias Wolf <dev-NTEO@vplace.de>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15045/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The functions were originally used for the module unload path,
but are not referenced any more and just cause warnings:
arch/mips/ralink/timer.c:104:13: error: 'rt_timer_disable' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
arch/mips/ralink/timer.c:74:13: error: 'rt_timer_free' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Fixes: 62ee73d284 ("MIPS: ralink: Make timer explicitly non-modular")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15041/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Hauke already fixed a couple of them, but one instance remains
that checks for a negative integer when it should check
for a NULL pointer:
arch/mips/lantiq/xway/sysctrl.c: In function 'ltq_soc_init':
arch/mips/lantiq/xway/sysctrl.c:473:19: error: ordered comparison of pointer with integer zero [-Werror=extra]
Fixes: 6e80785267 ("MIPS: Lantiq: Fix check for return value of request_mem_region()")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15043/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
We get a harmless warning about a duplicate initalizer for the
i2c board info structure:
arch/mips/alchemy/board-gpr.c:239:11: error: initialized field overwritten [-Werror=override-init]
As both initializers have the identical value, we can simply drop
the second one.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15046/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
A clean mips64 build produces no output except for two lines:
Checking missing-syscalls for N32
Checking missing-syscalls for O32
On other architectures, there is no output at all, so let's do the
same here for the sake of build testing. The 'kecho' macro is used
to print the message on a normal build but skip it with 'make -s'.
Fixes: e48ce6b8df ("[MIPS] Simplify missing-syscalls for N32 and O32")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Maarten ter Huurne <maarten@treewalker.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15040/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
vdso.h includes <spaces.h> implicitly after defining CONFIG_32BITS.
This defeats the override in mach-ip27/spaces.h, leading to
a build error that shows up in kernelci.org:
In file included from arch/mips/include/asm/mach-ip27/spaces.h:29:0,
from arch/mips/include/asm/page.h:12,
from arch/mips/vdso/vdso.h:26,
from arch/mips/vdso/gettimeofday.c:11:
arch/mips/include/asm/mach-generic/spaces.h:28:0: error: "CAC_BASE" redefined [-Werror]
#define CAC_BASE _AC(0x80000000, UL)
An earlier patch tried to make the second definition conditional,
but that patch had the #ifdef in the wrong place, and would lead
to another warning:
arch/mips/include/asm/io.h: In function 'phys_to_virt':
arch/mips/include/asm/io.h:138:9: error: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Werror=int-to-pointer-cast]
For all I can tell, there is no other reason than vdso32 to ever
include this file with CONFIG_32BITS set, and the vdso itself should
never refer to the base addresses as it is running in user space,
so adding an #ifdef here is safe.
Link: https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9418187/
Fixes: 3ffc17d876 ("MIPS: Adjust MIPS64 CAC_BASE to reflect Config.K0")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15039/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
This reverts commit 7611fb6806 ("thermal: thermal_hwmon: Convert to
hwmon_device_register_with_info()").
Pavel Machek reported breakage in the Nokia N900 due to this commit.
We can revisit a proper fix for the warning later.
Reported-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Linux 4.9 added two ioctl() operations that can be used to discover:
* the parental relationships for hierarchical namespaces (user and PID)
[NS_GET_PARENT]
* the user namespaces that owns a specified non-user-namespace
[NS_GET_USERNS]
For no good reason that I can glean, NS_GET_USERNS was made synonymous
with NS_GET_PARENT for user namespaces. It might have been better if
NS_GET_USERNS had returned an error if the supplied file descriptor
referred to a user namespace, since it suggests that the caller may be
confused. More particularly, if it had generated an error, then I wouldn't
need the new ioctl() operation proposed here. (On the other hand, what
I propose here may be more generally useful.)
I would like to write code that discovers namespace relationships for
the purpose of understanding the namespace setup on a running system.
In particular, given a file descriptor (or pathname) for a namespace,
N, I'd like to obtain the corresponding user namespace. Namespace N
might be a user namespace (in which case my code would just use N) or
a non-user namespace (in which case my code will use NS_GET_USERNS to
get the user namespace associated with N). The problem is that there
is no way to tell the difference by looking at the file descriptor
(and if I try to use NS_GET_USERNS on an N that is a user namespace, I
get the parent user namespace of N, which is not what I want).
This patch therefore adds a new ioctl(), NS_GET_NSTYPE, which, given
a file descriptor that refers to a user namespace, returns the
namespace type (one of the CLONE_NEW* constants).
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk-manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Merge fixes from Andrew Morton:
"26 fixes"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (26 commits)
MAINTAINERS: add Dan Streetman to zbud maintainers
MAINTAINERS: add Dan Streetman to zswap maintainers
mm: do not export ioremap_page_range symbol for external module
mn10300: fix build error of missing fpu_save()
romfs: use different way to generate fsid for BLOCK or MTD
frv: add missing atomic64 operations
mm, page_alloc: fix premature OOM when racing with cpuset mems update
mm, page_alloc: move cpuset seqcount checking to slowpath
mm, page_alloc: fix fast-path race with cpuset update or removal
mm, page_alloc: fix check for NULL preferred_zone
kernel/panic.c: add missing \n
fbdev: color map copying bounds checking
frv: add atomic64_add_unless()
mm/mempolicy.c: do not put mempolicy before using its nodemask
radix-tree: fix private list warnings
Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt: add VmPin
mm, memcg: do not retry precharge charges
proc: add a schedule point in proc_pid_readdir()
mm: alloc_contig: re-allow CMA to compact FS pages
mm/slub.c: trace free objects at KERN_INFO
...
Recently, I've found cases in which ioremap_page_range was used
incorrectly, in external modules, leading to crashes. This can be
partly attributed to the fact that ioremap_page_range is lower-level,
with fewer protections, as compared to the other functions that an
external module would typically call. Those include:
ioremap_cache
ioremap_nocache
ioremap_prot
ioremap_uc
ioremap_wc
ioremap_wt
...each of which wraps __ioremap_caller, which in turn provides a safer
way to achieve the mapping.
Therefore, stop EXPORT-ing ioremap_page_range.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1485173220-29010-1-git-send-email-zhongjiang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Suggested-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When CONFIG_FPU is not enabled on arch/mn10300, <asm/switch_to.h> causes
a build error with a call to fpu_save():
kernel/built-in.o: In function `.L410':
core.c:(.sched.text+0x28a): undefined reference to `fpu_save'
Fix this by including <asm/fpu.h> in <asm/switch_to.h> so that an empty
static inline fpu_save() is defined.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/dc421c4f-4842-4429-1b99-92865c2f24b6@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 8a59f5d252 ("fs/romfs: return f_fsid for statfs(2)") generates
a 64bit id from sb->s_bdev->bd_dev. This is only correct when romfs is
defined with CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_BLOCK. If romfs is only defined with
CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_MTD, sb->s_bdev is NULL, referencing sb->s_bdev->bd_dev
will triger an oops.
Richard Weinberger points out that when CONFIG_ROMFS_BACKED_BY_BOTH=y,
both CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_BLOCK and CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_MTD are defined.
Therefore when calling huge_encode_dev() to generate a 64bit id, I use
the follow order to choose parameter,
- CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_BLOCK defined
use sb->s_bdev->bd_dev
- CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_BLOCK undefined and CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_MTD defined
use sb->s_dev when,
- both CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_BLOCK and CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_MTD undefined
leave id as 0
When CONFIG_ROMFS_ON_MTD is defined and sb->s_mtd is not NULL, sb->s_dev
is set to a device ID generated by MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR and mtd index,
otherwise sb->s_dev is 0.
This is a try-best effort to generate a uniq file system ID, if all the
above conditions are not meet, f_fsid of this romfs instance will be 0.
Generally only one romfs can be built on single MTD block device, this
method is enough to identify multiple romfs instances in a computer.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1482928596-115155-1-git-send-email-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reported-by: Nong Li <nongli1031@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Nong Li <nongli1031@gmail.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard.weinberger@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Some more atomic64 operations were missing and as a result frv
allmodconfig was failing. Add the missing operations.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1485193844-12850-1-git-send-email-sudip.mukherjee@codethink.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudip.mukherjee@codethink.co.uk>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Ganapatrao Kulkarni reported that the LTP test cpuset01 in stress mode
triggers OOM killer in few seconds, despite lots of free memory. The
test attempts to repeatedly fault in memory in one process in a cpuset,
while changing allowed nodes of the cpuset between 0 and 1 in another
process.
The problem comes from insufficient protection against cpuset changes,
which can cause get_page_from_freelist() to consider all zones as
non-eligible due to nodemask and/or current->mems_allowed. This was
masked in the past by sufficient retries, but since commit 682a3385e7
("mm, page_alloc: inline the fast path of the zonelist iterator") we fix
the preferred_zoneref once, and don't iterate over the whole zonelist in
further attempts, thus the only eligible zones might be placed in the
zonelist before our starting point and we always miss them.
A previous patch fixed this problem for current->mems_allowed. However,
cpuset changes also update the task's mempolicy nodemask. The fix has
two parts. We have to repeat the preferred_zoneref search when we
detect cpuset update by way of seqcount, and we have to check the
seqcount before considering OOM.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo in comment]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170120103843.24587-5-vbabka@suse.cz
Fixes: c33d6c06f6 ("mm, page_alloc: avoid looking up the first zone in a zonelist twice")
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gpkulkarni@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is a preparation for the following patch to make review simpler.
While the primary motivation is a bug fix, this also simplifies the fast
path, although the moved code is only enabled when cpusets are in use.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170120103843.24587-4-vbabka@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gpkulkarni@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Ganapatrao Kulkarni reported that the LTP test cpuset01 in stress mode
triggers OOM killer in few seconds, despite lots of free memory. The
test attempts to repeatedly fault in memory in one process in a cpuset,
while changing allowed nodes of the cpuset between 0 and 1 in another
process.
One possible cause is that in the fast path we find the preferred
zoneref according to current mems_allowed, so that it points to the
middle of the zonelist, skipping e.g. zones of node 1 completely. If
the mems_allowed is updated to contain only node 1, we never reach it in
the zonelist, and trigger OOM before checking the cpuset_mems_cookie.
This patch fixes the particular case by redoing the preferred zoneref
search if we switch back to the original nodemask. The condition is
also slightly changed so that when the last non-root cpuset is removed,
we don't miss it.
Note that this is not a full fix, and more patches will follow.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170120103843.24587-3-vbabka@suse.cz
Fixes: 682a3385e7 ("mm, page_alloc: inline the fast path of the zonelist iterator")
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gpkulkarni@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "fix premature OOM regression in 4.7+ due to cpuset races".
This is v2 of my attempt to fix the recent report based on LTP cpuset
stress test [1]. The intention is to go to stable 4.9 LTSS with this,
as triggering repeated OOMs is not nice. That's why the patches try to
be not too intrusive.
Unfortunately why investigating I found that modifying the testcase to
use per-VMA policies instead of per-task policies will bring the OOM's
back, but that seems to be much older and harder to fix problem. I have
posted a RFC [2] but I believe that fixing the recent regressions has a
higher priority.
Longer-term we might try to think how to fix the cpuset mess in a better
and less error prone way. I was for example very surprised to learn,
that cpuset updates change not only task->mems_allowed, but also
nodemask of mempolicies. Until now I expected the parameter to
alloc_pages_nodemask() to be stable. I wonder why do we then treat
cpusets specially in get_page_from_freelist() and distinguish HARDWALL
etc, when there's unconditional intersection between mempolicy and
cpuset. I would expect the nodemask adjustment for saving overhead in
g_p_f(), but that clearly doesn't happen in the current form. So we
have both crazy complexity and overhead, AFAICS.
[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAFpQJXUq-JuEP=QPidy4p_=FN0rkH5Z-kfB4qBvsf6jMS87Edg@mail.gmail.com
[2] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/7c459f26-13a6-a817-e508-b65b903a8378@suse.cz
This patch (of 4):
Since commit c33d6c06f6 ("mm, page_alloc: avoid looking up the first
zone in a zonelist twice") we have a wrong check for NULL preferred_zone,
which can theoretically happen due to concurrent cpuset modification. We
check the zoneref pointer which is never NULL and we should check the zone
pointer. Also document this in first_zones_zonelist() comment per Michal
Hocko.
Fixes: c33d6c06f6 ("mm, page_alloc: avoid looking up the first zone in a zonelist twice")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170120103843.24587-2-vbabka@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gpkulkarni@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When a system panics, the "Rebooting in X seconds.." message is never
printed because it lacks a new line. Fix it.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170119114751.2724-1-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Copying color maps to userspace doesn't check the value of to->start,
which will cause kernel heap buffer OOB read due to signedness wraps.
CVE-2016-8405
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170105224249.GA50925@beast
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Peter Pi (@heisecode) of Trend Micro
Cc: Min Chong <mchong@google.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The build of frv allmodconfig was failing with the error:
lib/atomic64_test.c:209:9: error:
implicit declaration of function 'atomic64_add_unless'
All the atomic64 operations were defined in frv, but
atomic64_add_unless() was not done.
Implement atomic64_add_unless() as done in other arches.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1484781236-6698-1-git-send-email-sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudip.mukherjee@codethink.co.uk>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Since commit be97a41b29 ("mm/mempolicy.c: merge alloc_hugepage_vma to
alloc_pages_vma") alloc_pages_vma() can potentially free a mempolicy by
mpol_cond_put() before accessing the embedded nodemask by
__alloc_pages_nodemask(). The commit log says it's so "we can use a
single exit path within the function" but that's clearly wrong. We can
still do that when doing mpol_cond_put() after the allocation attempt.
Make sure the mempolicy is not freed prematurely, otherwise
__alloc_pages_nodemask() can end up using a bogus nodemask, which could
lead e.g. to premature OOM.
Fixes: be97a41b29 ("mm/mempolicy.c: merge alloc_hugepage_vma to alloc_pages_vma")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170118141124.8345-1-vbabka@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.0+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The newly introduced warning in radix_tree_free_nodes() was testing the
wrong variable; it should have been 'old' instead of 'node'.
Fixes: ea07b862ac ("mm: workingset: fix use-after-free in shadow node shrinker")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170118163746.GA32495@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit bc3e53f682 ("mm: distinguish between mlocked and pinned pages")
added VmPin in /proc/<pid>/status. Report that in
Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
Also move Umask after Name to keep correct order.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170114201219.30387-1-fabf@skynet.be
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When memory.move_charge_at_immigrate is enabled and precharges are
depleted during move, mem_cgroup_move_charge_pte_range() will attempt to
increase the size of the precharge.
Prevent precharges from ever looping by setting __GFP_NORETRY. This was
probably the intention of the GFP_KERNEL & ~__GFP_NORETRY, which is
pointless as written.
Fixes: 0029e19ebf ("mm: memcontrol: remove explicit OOM parameter in charge path")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.10.1701130208510.69402@chino.kir.corp.google.com
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We have seen proc_pid_readdir() invocations holding cpu for more than 50
ms. Add a cond_resched() to be gentle with other tasks.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fix]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1484238380.15816.42.camel@edumazet-glaptop3.roam.corp.google.com
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 73e64c51af ("mm, compaction: allow compaction for GFP_NOFS
requests") changed compation to skip FS pages if not explicitly allowed
to touch them, but missed to update the CMA compact_control.
This leads to a very high isolation failure rate, crippling performance
of CMA even on a lightly loaded system. Re-allow CMA to compact FS
pages by setting the correct GFP flags, restoring CMA behavior and
performance to the kernel 4.9 level.
Fixes: 73e64c51af (mm, compaction: allow compaction for GFP_NOFS requests)
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170113115155.24335-1-l.stach@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently when trace is enabled (e.g. slub_debug=T,kmalloc-128 ) the
trace messages are mostly output at KERN_INFO. However the trace code
also calls print_section() to hexdump the head of a free object. This
is hard coded to use KERN_ERR, meaning the console is deluged with trace
messages even if we've asked for quiet.
Fix this the obvious way but adding a level parameter to
print_section(), allowing calls from the trace code to use the same
trace level as other trace messages.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170113154850.518-1-daniel.thompson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
With >=32 CPUs the userfaultfd selftest triggered a graceful but
unexpected SIGBUS because VM_FAULT_RETRY was returned by
handle_userfault() despite the UFFDIO_COPY wasn't completed.
This seems caused by rwsem waking the thread blocked in
handle_userfault() and we can't run up_read() before the wait_event
sequence is complete.
Keeping the wait_even sequence identical to the first one, would require
running userfaultfd_must_wait() again to know if the loop should be
repeated, and it would also require retaking the rwsem and revalidating
the whole vma status.
It seems simpler to wait the targeted wakeup so that if false wakeups
materialize we still wait for our specific wakeup event, unless of
course there are signals or the uffd was released.
Debug code collecting the stack trace of the wakeup showed this:
$ ./userfaultfd 100 99999
nr_pages: 25600, nr_pages_per_cpu: 800
bounces: 99998, mode: racing ver poll, userfaults: 32 35 90 232 30 138 69 82 34 30 139 40 40 31 20 19 43 13 15 28 27 38 21 43 56 22 1 17 31 8 4 2
bounces: 99997, mode: rnd ver poll, Bus error (core dumped)
save_stack_trace+0x2b/0x50
try_to_wake_up+0x2a6/0x580
wake_up_q+0x32/0x70
rwsem_wake+0xe0/0x120
call_rwsem_wake+0x1b/0x30
up_write+0x3b/0x40
vm_mmap_pgoff+0x9c/0xc0
SyS_mmap_pgoff+0x1a9/0x240
SyS_mmap+0x22/0x30
entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1f/0xbd
0xffffffffffffffff
FAULT_FLAG_ALLOW_RETRY missing 70
CPU: 24 PID: 1054 Comm: userfaultfd Tainted: G W 4.8.0+ #30
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.9.3-0-ge2fc41e-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0xb8/0x112
handle_userfault+0x572/0x650
handle_mm_fault+0x12cb/0x1520
__do_page_fault+0x175/0x500
trace_do_page_fault+0x61/0x270
do_async_page_fault+0x19/0x90
async_page_fault+0x25/0x30
This always happens when the main userfault selftest thread is running
clone() while glibc runs either mprotect or mmap (both taking mmap_sem
down_write()) to allocate the thread stack of the background threads,
while locking/userfault threads already run at full throttle and are
susceptible to false wakeups that may cause handle_userfault() to return
before than expected (which results in graceful SIGBUS at the next
attempt).
This was reproduced only with >=32 CPUs because the loop to start the
thread where clone() is too quick with fewer CPUs, while with 32 CPUs
there's already significant activity on ~32 locking and userfault
threads when the last background threads are started with clone().
This >=32 CPUs SMP race condition is likely reproducible only with the
selftest because of the much heavier userfault load it generates if
compared to real apps.
We'll have to allow "one more" VM_FAULT_RETRY for the WP support and a
patch floating around that provides it also hidden this problem but in
reality only is successfully at hiding the problem.
False wakeups could still happen again the second time
handle_userfault() is invoked, even if it's a so rare race condition
that getting false wakeups twice in a row is impossible to reproduce.
This full fix is needed for correctness, the only alternative would be
to allow VM_FAULT_RETRY to be returned infinitely. With this fix the WP
support can stick to a strict "one more" VM_FAULT_RETRY logic (no need
of returning it infinite times to avoid the SIGBUS).
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170111005535.13832-2-aarcange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Shubham Kumar Sharma <shubham.kumar.sharma@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Michael Rapoport <RAPOPORT@il.ibm.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
gcc-7 produces a harmless false-postive warning about a possible NULL
pointer access:
drivers/memstick/core/memstick.c: In function 'h_memstick_read_dev_id':
drivers/memstick/core/memstick.c:309:3: error: argument 2 null where non-null expected [-Werror=nonnull]
memcpy(mrq->data, buf, mrq->data_len);
This can't happen because the caller sets the command to 'MS_TPC_READ_REG',
which causes the data direction to be 'READ' and the NULL pointer not
accessed.
As a simple workaround for the warning, we can pass a pointer to the
data that we actually want to read into. This is not needed here, but
also harmless, and lets the compiler know that the access is ok.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170111144143.548867-1-arnd@arndb.de
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
On an overloaded system, it is possible that a change in the watchdog
threshold can be delayed long enough to trigger a false positive.
This can easily be achieved by having a cpu spinning indefinitely on a
task, while another cpu updates watchdog threshold.
What happens is while trying to park the watchdog threads, the hrtimers
on the other cpus trigger and reprogram themselves with the new slower
watchdog threshold. Meanwhile, the nmi watchdog is still programmed
with the old faster threshold.
Because the one cpu is blocked, it prevents the thread parking on the
other cpus from completing, which is needed to shutdown the nmi watchdog
and reprogram it correctly. As a result, a false positive from the nmi
watchdog is reported.
Fix this by setting a park_in_progress flag to block all lockups until
the parking is complete.
Fix provided by Ulrich Obergfell.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: s/park_in_progress/watchdog_park_in_progress/]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481041033-192236-1-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@redhat.com>
Cc: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
As reported by Arnd:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/1/10/756
Compiling with the following configuration:
# CONFIG_EXT2_FS is not set
# CONFIG_EXT4_FS is not set
# CONFIG_XFS_FS is not set
# CONFIG_FS_IOMAP depends on the above filesystems, as is not set
CONFIG_FS_DAX=y
generates build warnings about unused functions in fs/dax.c:
fs/dax.c:878:12: warning: `dax_insert_mapping' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
static int dax_insert_mapping(struct address_space *mapping,
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
fs/dax.c:572:12: warning: `copy_user_dax' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
static int copy_user_dax(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector, size_t size,
^~~~~~~~~~~~~
fs/dax.c:542:12: warning: `dax_load_hole' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
static int dax_load_hole(struct address_space *mapping, void **entry,
^~~~~~~~~~~~~
fs/dax.c:312:14: warning: `grab_mapping_entry' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
static void *grab_mapping_entry(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index,
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Now that the struct buffer_head based DAX fault paths and I/O path have
been removed we really depend on iomap support being present for DAX.
Make this explicit by selecting FS_IOMAP if we compile in DAX support.
This allows us to remove conditional selections of FS_IOMAP when FS_DAX
was present for ext2 and ext4, and to remove an #ifdef in fs/dax.c.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1484087383-29478-1-git-send-email-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
