POWER9 includes a new interrupt controller, called XIVE, which is
quite different from the XICS interrupt controller on POWER7 and
POWER8 machines. KVM-HV accesses the XICS directly in several places
in order to send and clear IPIs and handle interrupts from PCI
devices being passed through to the guest.
In order to make the transition to XIVE easier, OPAL firmware will
include an emulation of XICS on top of XIVE. Access to the emulated
XICS is via OPAL calls. The one complication is that the EOI
(end-of-interrupt) function can now return a value indicating that
another interrupt is pending; in this case, the XIVE will not signal
an interrupt in hardware to the CPU, and software is supposed to
acknowledge the new interrupt without waiting for another interrupt
to be delivered in hardware.
This adapts KVM-HV to use the OPAL calls on machines where there is
no XICS hardware. When there is no XICS, we look for a device-tree
node with "ibm,opal-intc" in its compatible property, which is how
OPAL indicates that it provides XICS emulation.
In order to handle the EOI return value, kvmppc_read_intr() has
become kvmppc_read_one_intr(), with a boolean variable passed by
reference which can be set by the EOI functions to indicate that
another interrupt is pending. The new kvmppc_read_intr() keeps
calling kvmppc_read_one_intr() until there are no more interrupts
to process. The return value from kvmppc_read_intr() is the
largest non-zero value of the returns from kvmppc_read_one_intr().
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
On POWER9, the msgsnd instruction is able to send interrupts to
other cores, as well as other threads on the local core. Since
msgsnd is generally simpler and faster than sending an IPI via the
XICS, we use msgsnd for all IPIs sent by KVM on POWER9.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
POWER9 adds new capabilities to the tlbie (TLB invalidate entry)
and tlbiel (local tlbie) instructions. Both instructions get a
set of new parameters (RIC, PRS and R) which appear as bits in the
instruction word. The tlbiel instruction now has a second register
operand, which contains a PID and/or LPID value if needed, and
should otherwise contain 0.
This adapts KVM-HV's usage of tlbie and tlbiel to work on POWER9
as well as older processors. Since we only handle HPT guests so
far, we need RIC=0 PRS=0 R=0, which ends up with the same instruction
word as on previous processors, so we don't need to conditionally
execute different instructions depending on the processor.
The local flush on first entry to a guest in book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S
is a loop which depends on the number of TLB sets. Rather than
using feature sections to set the number of iterations based on
which CPU we're on, we now work out this number at VM creation time
and store it in the kvm_arch struct. That will make it possible to
get the number from the device tree in future, which will help with
compatibility with future processors.
Since mmu_partition_table_set_entry() does a global flush of the
whole LPID, we don't need to do the TLB flush on first entry to the
guest on each processor. Therefore we don't set all bits in the
tlb_need_flush bitmap on VM startup on POWER9.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This adds code to handle two new guest-accessible special-purpose
registers on POWER9: TIDR (thread ID register) and PSSCR (processor
stop status and control register). They are context-switched
between host and guest, and the guest values can be read and set
via the one_reg interface.
The PSSCR contains some fields which are guest-accessible and some
which are only accessible in hypervisor mode. We only allow the
guest-accessible fields to be read or set by userspace.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Some special-purpose registers that were present and accessible
by guests on POWER8 no longer exist on POWER9, so this adds
feature sections to ensure that we don't try to context-switch
them when going into or out of a guest on POWER9. These are
all relatively obscure, rarely-used registers, but we had to
context-switch them on POWER8 to avoid creating a covert channel.
They are: SPMC1, SPMC2, MMCRS, CSIGR, TACR, TCSCR, and ACOP.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
On POWER9, the SDR1 register (hashed page table base address) is no
longer used, and instead the hardware reads the HPT base address
and size from the partition table. The partition table entry also
contains the bits that specify the page size for the VRMA mapping,
which were previously in the LPCR. The VPM0 bit of the LPCR is
now reserved; the processor now always uses the VRMA (virtual
real-mode area) mechanism for guest real-mode accesses in HPT mode,
and the RMO (real-mode offset) mechanism has been dropped.
When entering or exiting the guest, we now only have to set the
LPIDR (logical partition ID register), not the SDR1 register.
There is also no requirement now to transition via a reserved
LPID value.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This adapts the KVM-HV hashed page table (HPT) code to read and write
HPT entries in the new format defined in Power ISA v3.00 on POWER9
machines. The new format moves the B (segment size) field from the
first doubleword to the second, and trims some bits from the AVA
(abbreviated virtual address) and ARPN (abbreviated real page number)
fields. As far as possible, the conversion is done when reading or
writing the HPT entries, and the rest of the code continues to use
the old format.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Per PCIe spec r3.0, sec 2.3.1.1, the Read Completion Boundary (RCB)
determines the naturally aligned address boundaries on which a Read Request
may be serviced with multiple Completions:
- For a Root Complex, RCB is 64 bytes or 128 bytes
This value is reported in the Link Control Register
Note: Bridges and Endpoints may implement a corresponding command bit
which may be set by system software to indicate the RCB value for the
Root Complex, allowing the Bridge/Endpoint to optimize its behavior
when the Root Complex’s RCB is 128 bytes.
- For all other system elements, RCB is 128 bytes
Per sec 7.8.7, if a Root Port only supports a 64-byte RCB, the RCB of all
downstream devices must be clear, indicating an RCB of 64 bytes. If the
Root Port supports a 128-byte RCB, we may optionally set the RCB of
downstream devices so they know they can generate larger Completions.
Some BIOSes supply an _HPX that tells us to set RCB, even though the Root
Port doesn't have RCB set, which may lead to Malformed TLP errors if the
Endpoint generates completions larger than the Root Port can handle.
The IBM x3850 X6 with BIOS version -[A8E120CUS-1.30]- 08/22/2016 supplies
such an _HPX and a Mellanox MT27500 ConnectX-3 device fails to initialize:
mlx4_core 0000:41:00.0: command 0xfff timed out (go bit not cleared)
mlx4_core 0000:41:00.0: device is going to be reset
mlx4_core 0000:41:00.0: Failed to obtain HW semaphore, aborting
mlx4_core 0000:41:00.0: Fail to reset HCA
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/catas.c:193!
After 6cd33649fa ("PCI: Add pci_configure_device() during enumeration")
and 7a1562d4f2 ("PCI: Apply _HPX Link Control settings to all devices
with a link"), we apply _HPX settings to *all* devices, not just those
hot-added after boot.
Before 7a1562d4f2, we didn't touch the Mellanox RCB, and the device
worked. After 7a1562d4f2, we set its RCB to 128, and it failed.
Set the RCB to 128 iff the Root Port supports a 128-byte RCB. Otherwise,
set RCB to 64 bytes. This effectively ignores what _HPX tells us about
RCB.
Note that this change only affects _HPX handling. If we have no _HPX, this
does nothing with RCB.
[bhelgaas: changelog, clear RCB if not set for Root Port]
Fixes: 6cd33649fa ("PCI: Add pci_configure_device() during enumeration")
Fixes: 7a1562d4f2 ("PCI: Apply _HPX Link Control settings to all devices with a link")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=187781
Tested-by: Frank Danapfel <fdanapfe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Myron Stowe <myron.stowe@redhat.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.18+
Export pcie_find_root_port() so we can use it outside of PCIe-AER error
injection.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
This merges in the ppc-kvm topic branch to get changes to
arch/powerpc code that are necessary for adding POWER9 KVM support.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Reuse existing functionality from memdup_user() instead of keeping
duplicate source code.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Those formats are implemented by The DFK 23UP1300, DFK 23UX249 and
DFK 23UX250 USB 3.0 industrial cameras from The Imaging Source.
Signed-off-by: Edgar Thier <info@edgarthier.net>
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
The documentation simply mentioned that one of the four pixel orders was
used in the example. Now specify the exact pixelformat instead.
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
The formats have been added without a description, fix that.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
The formats added by this patch are:
V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR16
V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG16
V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG16
V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB16 already existed before the patch. Rework the
documentation to match that of the other sample depths.
Also align the description of V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB16 to match with other
similar formats.
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Lad, Prabhakar <prabhakar.csengg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Fix a typo on a word inside it.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@gelma.net>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Pull arch/tile bugfix from Chris Metcalf:
"This fixes a bug that causes reboots after 208 days of uptime :-)"
* 'stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmetcalf/linux-tile:
tile: avoid using clocksource_cyc2ns with absolute cycle count
Currently, when tracepoint_printk is set (enabled by the "tp_printk" kernel
command line), it causes trace events to print via printk(). This is a very
dangerous operation, but is useful for debugging.
The issue is, it's seldom used, but it is always checked even if it's not
enabled by the kernel command line. Instead of having this feature called by
a branch against a variable, turn that variable into a static key, and this
will remove the test and jump.
To simplify things, the functions output_printk() and
trace_event_buffer_commit() were moved from trace_events.c to trace.c.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
In the user manual of A33 SoC, the bit 22 and 23 of pll-mipi control
register is called "LDO{1,2}_EN", and according to the BSP source code
from Allwinner [1], the LDOs are enabled during the clock's enabling
process.
The clock failed to generate output if the two LDOs are not enabled.
Add the two bits to the clock's gate bits, so that the LDOs are enabled
when the PLL is enabled.
[1] https://github.com/allwinner-zh/linux-3.4-sunxi/blob/master/drivers/clk/sunxi/clk-sun8iw5.c#L429
Fixes: d05c748bd7 ("clk: sunxi-ng: Add A33 CCU support")
Signed-off-by: Icenowy Zheng <icenowy@aosc.xyz>
Acked-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
For large values of "mult" and long uptimes, the intermediate
result of "cycles * mult" can overflow 64 bits. For example,
the tile platform calls clocksource_cyc2ns with a 1.2 GHz clock;
we have mult = 853, and after 208.5 days, we overflow 64 bits.
Since clocksource_cyc2ns() is intended to be used for relative
cycle counts, not absolute cycle counts, performance is more
importance than accepting a wider range of cycle values. So,
just use mult_frac() directly in tile's sched_clock().
Commit 4cecf6d401 ("sched, x86: Avoid unnecessary overflow
in sched_clock") by Salman Qazi results in essentially the same
generated code for x86 as this change does for tile. In fact,
a follow-on change by Salman introduced mult_frac() and switched
to using it, so the C code was largely identical at that point too.
Peter Zijlstra then added mul_u64_u32_shr() and switched x86
to use it. This is, in principle, better; by optimizing the
64x64->64 multiplies to be 32x32->64 multiplies we can potentially
save some time. However, the compiler piplines the 64x64->64
multiplies pretty well, and the conditional branch in the generic
mul_u64_u32_shr() causes some bubbles in execution, with the
result that it's pretty much a wash. If tilegx provided its own
implementation of mul_u64_u32_shr() without the conditional branch,
we could potentially save 3 cycles, but that seems like small gain
for a fair amount of additional build scaffolding; no other platform
currently provides a mul_u64_u32_shr() override, and tile doesn't
currently have an <asm/div64.h> header to put the override in.
Additionally, gcc currently has an optimization bug that prevents
it from recognizing the opportunity to use a 32x32->64 multiply,
and so the result would be no better than the existing mult_frac()
until such time as the compiler is fixed.
For now, just using mult_frac() seems like the right answer.
Cc: stable@kernel.org [v3.4+]
Signed-off-by: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
This can only happen with CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_CHECK_INTEGRITY=y.
Commit 1ba98d0 ("Btrfs: detect corruption when non-root leaf has zero item")
assumes that a leaf is its root when leaf->bytenr == btrfs_root_bytenr(root),
however, we should not use btrfs_root_bytenr(root) since it's mainly got
updated during committing transaction. So the check can fail when doing
COW on this leaf while it is a root.
This changes to use "if (leaf == btrfs_root_node(root))" instead, just like
how we check whether leaf is a root in __btrfs_cow_block().
Fixes: 1ba98d086f (Btrfs: detect corruption when non-root leaf has zero item)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.8+
Reported-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
A modeset on one pipe can update dev_priv->atomic_cdclk_freq without
actually touching the hardware, in which case we won't force a modeset
on all the pipes, and thus won't lock any of the other pipes either.
That means a parallel plane update on another pipe could be looking at
a stale dev_priv->atomic_cdcdlk_freq and thus fail to notice when the
plane configuration is invalid, or potentially reject a valid update.
To overcome this we must protect writes to atomic_cdclk_freq with
all the crtc locks, and thus for reads any single crtc lock will
be sufficient protection.
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1479141311-11904-3-git-send-email-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
When we end up not recomputing the cdclk, we need to populate
intel_state->cdclk with the "atomic_cdclk_freq" instead of the
current cdclk_freq. When no pipes are active, the actual cdclk_freq
may be lower than what the configuration of the planes and
pipes would require from the point of view of the software state.
This fixes bogus WARNS from skl_max_scale() which is trying to check
the plane software state against the cdclk frequency. So any time
it got called during DPMS off for instance, we might have tripped
the warn if the current mode would have required a higher than
minimum cdclk.
v2: Drop the dev_cdclk stuff (Maarten)
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mika Kahola <mika.kahola@intel.com>
Cc: bruno.pagani@ens-lyon.org
Cc: Daniel J Blueman <daniel.blueman@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Cc: Joseph Yasi <joe.yasi@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Tested-by: Joseph Yasi <joe.yasi@gmail.com> (v1)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1a617b7765 ("drm/i915: Keep track of the cdclk as if all crtc's were active.")
Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=98214
Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1479141311-11904-2-git-send-email-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com
tip:ras/core contains the respective Fam17h x86 RAS bits which
amd64_edac is going to use. So merge it into the EDAC branch.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
If one block has been to written to a new place, just return
in move data process. This patch check it again with holding
page lock.
Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
i_times of inode will be set with current system time which can be
configured through 'date', so it's not safe to judge dnode block as
garbage data or unchanged inode depend on i_times.
Now, we have used enhanced 'cp_ver + cp' crc method to verify valid
dnode block, so I expect recoverying invalid dnode is almost not
possible.
This reverts commit 807b1e1c8e.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Previously, we assigned CURSEG_WARM_DATA for direct_io, but if we have two or
four logs, we do not use that type at all.
Let's fix it.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Shouldn't update in-memory i_atime with on-disk i_mtime of inode when
recovering inode.
Shuoran found this bug which is hidden for a long time, honour is belong
to him.
Signed-off-by: Shuoran Liu <liushuoran@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We should record updating status of inode only for living inode, for those
unlinked inode it needs to clear its ino cache, otherwise after the ino
was been reused, it will cause unneeded node page writing during ->fsync.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Similarly to the regular discard, trace zone reset events.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When a zoned block device is mounted, discarding sections
contained in sequential zones must reset the zone write pointer.
For sections contained in conventional zones, the regular discard
is used if the drive supports it.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
With the zoned block device feature enabled, section discard
need to do a zone reset for sections contained in sequential
zones, and a regular discard (if supported) for sections
stored in conventional zones. Avoid the need for a costly
report zones to obtain a section zone type when discarding it
by caching the types of the device zones in the super block
information. This cache is initialized at mount time for mounts
with the zoned block device feature enabled.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
The LFS mode is mandatory for host-managed zoned block devices as
update in place optimizations are not possible for segments in
sequential zones.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Zone write pointer reset acts as discard for zoned block
devices. So if the zoned block device feature is enabled,
always declare that discard is enabled, even if the device
does not actually support the command.
For the same reason, prevent the use the "nodicard" mount
option.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
For zoned block devices, discard is replaced by zone reset. So
do not warn if the device does not supports discard.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
The F2FS_FEATURE_BLKZONED feature indicates that the drive was formatted
with zone alignment optimization. This is optional for host-aware
devices, but mandatory for host-managed zoned block devices.
So check that the feature is set in this latter case.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
SMR stands for "Shingled Magnetic Recording" which makes sense
only for hard disk drives (spinning rust). The ZBC/ZAC standards
enable management of SMR disks, but solid state drives may also
support those standards. So rename the HMSMR feature to BLKZONED
to avoid a HDD centric terminology. For the same reason, rename
f2fs_sb_mounted_hmsmr to f2fs_sb_mounted_blkzoned.
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Report error of f2fs_fill_dentries to ->iterate_shared, otherwise when
error ocurrs, user may just list part of dirents in target directory
without any hints.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
gcc is unsure about the use of last_ofs_in_node, which might happen
without a prior initialization:
fs/f2fs//git/arm-soc/fs/f2fs/data.c: In function ‘f2fs_map_blocks’:
fs/f2fs/data.c:799:54: warning: ‘last_ofs_in_node’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
if (prealloc && dn.ofs_in_node != last_ofs_in_node + 1) {
As pointed out by Chao Yu, the code is actually correct as 'prealloc'
is only set if the last_ofs_in_node has been set, the two always
get updated together.
This initializes last_ofs_in_node to dn.ofs_in_node for each
new dnode at the start of the 'next_block' loop, which at that
point is a correct initialization as well. I assume that compilers
that correctly track the contents of the variables and do not
warn about the condition also figure out that they can eliminate
the extra assignment here.
Fixes: 46008c6d42 ("f2fs: support in batch multi blocks preallocation")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch removes percpu_count usage due to performance regression in iozone.
Fixes: 523be8a6b3 ("f2fs: use percpu_counter for page counters")
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This is to avoid no free segment bug during checkpoint caused by a number of
dirty inodes.
The case was reported by Chao like this.
1. mount with lazytime option
2. fill 4k file until disk is full
3. sync filesystem
4. read all files in the image
5. umount
In this case, we actually don't need to flush dirty inode to inode page during
checkpoint.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
