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1,399,042 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Heiner Kallweit
827ed8b159 drivers: core: remove device_link argument from class_compat_[create|remove]_link
After 7e722083fc ("i2c: Remove I2C_COMPAT config symbol and related
code") there's no caller left passing a non-null device_link argument.
So remove this argument to simplify the code.

Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/db49131d-fd79-4f23-93f2-0ab541a345fa@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-01-10 15:42:20 +01:00
Kunwu Chan
f554b68eaf ARM: riscpc: make ecard_bus_type constant
Since commit d492cc2573 ("driver core: device.h: make struct
bus_type a const *"), the driver core can properly handle constant
struct bus_type, move the ecard_bus_type variable to be a constant
structure as well, placing it into read-only memory which can not be
modified at runtime.

Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Kunwu Chan <chentao@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240823081444.150976-1-kunwu.chan@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-01-10 15:42:06 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
afd69d5c4a loop: remove the use_dio field in struct loop_device
This field duplicate the LO_FLAGS_DIRECT_IO flag in lo_flags.  Remove it
to have a single source of truth about using direct I/O.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110073750.1582447-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-01-10 07:31:50 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
0cd719aa63 loop: don't freeze the queue in loop_update_dio
All callers of loop_update_dio except for loop_configure already have the
queue frozen, and loop_configure works on an unbound device.  Remove the
superfluous recursive freezing in loop_update_dio and add asserts for the
locking and freezing state instead.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110073750.1582447-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-01-10 07:31:50 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
3a693110af loop: allow loop_set_status to re-enable direct I/O
Unlike all other calls of (__)loop_update_dio, loop_set_status never
looks at the O_DIRECT flag of the backing file, and thus doesn't
re-enable direct I/O on an O_DIRECT backing file if e.g. the new block
size would allow it.  Fix that and remove the need for the separate
__loop_update_dio flag.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110073750.1582447-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-01-10 07:31:50 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
dc909525da loop: open code the direct I/O flag update in loop_set_dio
loop_set_dio is different from the other (__)loop_update_dio callers in
that it doesn't take any implicit conditions into account and wants to
update the direct I/O flag to the user passed in value and fail if that
can't be done.

Open code the logic here to prepare for simplifying the other direct I/O
flag updates and to make the error handling less convoluted.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110073750.1582447-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-01-10 07:31:50 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
09ccf5549d loop: only write back pagecache when starting to to use direct I/O
There is no point in doing an fdatasync to write out pages when switching
away from direct I/O, as there won't be any.  The writeback is only
needed when switching to direct I/O, which would have to invalidate the
pagecache less efficiently from the I/O path.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110073750.1582447-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-01-10 07:31:50 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
781fc49a0e loop: create a lo_can_use_dio helper
Factor out a part of __loop_update_dio in preparation for further
refactoring.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110073750.1582447-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-01-10 07:31:50 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
4155adb01e loop: update commands in loop_set_status still referring to transfers
The concept of transfers is gone since commit 47e9624616 ("block:
remove support for cryptoloop and the xor transfer").

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110073750.1582447-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-01-10 07:31:50 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
ae074d07a0 loop: move updating lo_flags out of loop_set_status_from_info
While loop_configure simplify assigns the flags passed in by userspace,
loop_set_status only looks at the two changeable flags, and currently
has to do a complicate dance to implement that.

Move assign lo->lo_flags out of loop_set_status_from_info into the
callers and thus drastically simplify the lo_flags handling in
loop_set_status.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110073750.1582447-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-01-10 07:31:50 -07:00
Takashi Iwai
0fa01cf41f ASoC: Fixes for v6.13
A collection of device specific fixes that came in over the holidays,
 plus a MAINTAINERS update and some documentation to help users debug
 problems with some of the Cirrus CODECs found in modern laptops.
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Merge tag 'asoc-fix-v6.13-rc6' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus

ASoC: Fixes for v6.13

A collection of device specific fixes that came in over the holidays,
plus a MAINTAINERS update and some documentation to help users debug
problems with some of the Cirrus CODECs found in modern laptops.
2025-01-10 15:30:28 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
b03732a9c0 loop: fix queue freeze vs limits lock order
Match the locking order used by the core block code by only freezing
the queue after taking the limits lock using the
queue_limits_commit_update_frozen helper and document the callers that
do not freeze the queue at all.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110054726.1499538-12-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-01-10 07:29:24 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
b38c8be255 loop: refactor queue limits updates
Replace loop_reconfigure_limits with a slightly less encompassing
loop_update_limits that expects the caller to acquire and commit the
queue limits to prepare for sorting out the freeze vs limits lock
ordering.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110054726.1499538-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-01-10 07:29:24 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
1233751f7d usb-storage: fix queue freeze vs limits lock order
Match the locking order used by the core block code by only freezing
the queue after taking the limits lock using the
queue_limits_commit_update_frozen helper.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110054726.1499538-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-01-10 07:29:24 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
f3dec61d75 nbd: fix queue freeze vs limits lock order
Match the locking order used by the core block code by only freezing
the queue after taking the limits lock using the
queue_limits_commit_update_frozen helper.

This also allows removes the need for the separate __nbd_set_size helper,
so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110054726.1499538-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-01-10 07:29:24 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
473106dd3a nvme: fix queue freeze vs limits lock order
Match the locking order used by the core block code by only freezing
the queue after taking the limits lock.

Unlike most queue updates this does not use the
queue_limits_commit_update_frozen helper as the nvme driver want the
queue frozen for more than just the limits update.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110054726.1499538-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-01-10 07:29:24 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
c99f66e408 block: fix queue freeze vs limits lock order in sysfs store methods
queue_attr_store() always freezes a device queue before calling the
attribute store operation. For attributes that control queue limits, the
store operation will also lock the queue limits with a call to
queue_limits_start_update(). However, some drivers (e.g. SCSI sd) may
need to issue commands to a device to obtain limit values from the
hardware with the queue limits locked. This creates a potential ABBA
deadlock situation if a user attempts to modify a limit (thus freezing
the device queue) while the device driver starts a revalidation of the
device queue limits.

Avoid such deadlock by not freezing the queue before calling the
->store_limit() method in struct queue_sysfs_entry and instead use the
queue_limits_commit_update_frozen helper to freeze the queue after taking
the limits lock.

This also removes taking the sysfs lock for the store_limit method as
it doesn't protect anything here, but creates even more nesting.
Hopefully it will go away from the actual sysfs methods entirely soon.

(commit log adapted from a similar patch from  Damien Le Moal)

Fixes: ff956a3be9 ("block: use queue_limits_commit_update in queue_discard_max_store")
Fixes: 0327ca9d53 ("block: use queue_limits_commit_update in queue_max_sectors_store")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110054726.1499538-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-01-10 07:29:24 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
a16230649c block: add a store_limit operations for sysfs entries
De-duplicate the code for updating queue limits by adding a store_limit
method that allows having common code handle the actual queue limits
update.

Note that this is a pure refactoring patch and does not address the
existing freeze vs limits lock order problem in the refactored code,
which will be addressed next.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110054726.1499538-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-01-10 07:29:23 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
d432c817c2 block: don't update BLK_FEAT_POLL in __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues
When __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues changes the number of tag sets, it
might have to disable poll queues.  Currently it does so by adjusting
the BLK_FEAT_POLL, which is a bit against the intent of features that
describe hardware / driver capabilities, but more importantly causes
nasty lock order problems with the broadly held freeze when updating the
number of hardware queues and the limits lock.  Fix this by leaving
BLK_FEAT_POLL alone, and instead check for the number of poll queues in
the bio submission and poll handlers.  While this adds extra work to the
fast path, the variables are in cache lines used by these operations
anyway, so it should be cheap enough.

Fixes: 8023e144f9 ("block: move the poll flag to queue_limits")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110054726.1499538-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-01-10 07:29:23 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
958148a6ac block: check BLK_FEAT_POLL under q_usage_count
Otherwise feature reconfiguration can race with I/O submission.

Also drop the bio_clear_polled in the error path, as the flag does not
matter for instant error completions, it is a left over from when we
allowed polled I/O to proceed unpolled in this case.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110054726.1499538-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-01-10 07:29:23 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
aa427d7b73 block: add a queue_limits_commit_update_frozen helper
Add a helper that freezes the queue, updates the queue limits and
unfreezes the queue and convert all open coded versions of that to the
new helper.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110054726.1499538-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-01-10 07:29:23 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
9c96821b44 block: fix docs for freezing of queue limits updates
queue_limits_commit_update is the function that needs to operate on a
frozen queue, not queue_limits_start_update.  Update the kerneldoc
comments to reflect that.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110054726.1499538-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-01-10 07:29:23 -07:00
Zijun Hu
51796f5e29 driver core: Move two simple APIs for finding child device to header
The following two APIs are for finding child device, and both only have
one line code in function body.
device_find_child_by_name()
device_find_any_child()

Move them to header as static inline function.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250105-class_fix-v6-8-3a2f1768d4d4@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-01-10 15:26:12 +01:00
Zijun Hu
767b74e0d1 driver core: Introduce device_iter_t for device iterating APIs
There are several for_each APIs which has parameter with type below:
int (*fn)(struct device *dev, void *data)
They iterate over various device lists and call @fn() for each device
with caller provided data @*data, and they usually need to modify @*data.

Give the type an dedicated typedef with advantages shown below:
typedef int (*device_iter_t)(struct device *dev, void *data)

- Shorter API declarations and definitions
- Prevent further for_each APIs from using bad parameter type

So introduce device_iter_t and apply it to various existing APIs below:
bus_for_each_dev()
(class|driver)_for_each_device()
device_for_each_child(_reverse|_reverse_from)().

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250105-class_fix-v6-7-3a2f1768d4d4@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-01-10 15:26:12 +01:00
Zijun Hu
523c6b3ed7 driver core: Correct API device_for_each_child_reverse_from() prototype
For API device_for_each_child_reverse_from(..., const void *data,
		int (*fn)(struct device *dev, const void *data))

- Type of @data is const pointer, and means caller's data @*data is not
  allowed to be modified, but that usually is not proper for such non
  finding device iterating API.

- Types for both @data and @fn are not consistent with all other
  for_each device iterating APIs device_for_each_child(_reverse)(),
  bus_for_each_dev() and (driver|class)_for_each_device().

Correct its prototype by removing const from parameter types, then adapt
for various existing usages.

An dedicated typedef device_iter_t will be introduced as @fn() type for
various for_each device interating APIs later.

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250105-class_fix-v6-6-3a2f1768d4d4@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-01-10 15:26:12 +01:00
Zijun Hu
037116a6cc driver core: Correct parameter check for API device_for_each_child_reverse_from()
device_for_each_child_reverse_from() checks (!parent->p) for its
parameter @parent, and that is not consistent with other APIs of
its cluster as shown below:

device_for_each_child_reverse_from() // check (!parent->p)
device_for_each_child_reverse()      // check (!parent || !parent->p)
device_for_each_child()              // same above
device_find_child()                  // same above

Correct the API's parameter @parent check by (!parent || !parent->p).

Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250105-class_fix-v6-5-3a2f1768d4d4@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-01-10 15:26:12 +01:00
Zijun Hu
ab017a15fd driver core: Rename declaration parameter name for API device_find_child() cluster
For APIs:
device_find_child()
device_for_each_child()
device_for_each_child_reverse()

Their declaration has parameter name 'dev', but their defination
changes the name to 'parent'.

Rename declaration name to defination 'parent' to make both have
the same name.

Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250105-class_fix-v6-4-3a2f1768d4d4@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-01-10 15:26:12 +01:00
Zijun Hu
3f58ee540d driver core: Move true expression out of if condition in 3 device finding APIs
For bus_find_device(), driver_find_device(), and device_find_child(), all
of their function body have pattern below:

{
	struct klist_iter i;
	struct device *dev;

	...
	while ((dev = next_device(&i)))
		if (match(dev, data) && get_device(dev))
			break;
	...
}

The expression 'get_device(dev)' in the if condition always returns true
since @dev != NULL.

Move the expression to if body to make logic of these APIs more clearer.

Reviewed-by: Fan Ni <fan.ni@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250105-class_fix-v6-3-3a2f1768d4d4@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-01-10 15:26:12 +01:00
Zijun Hu
d1248436cb blk-cgroup: Fix class @block_class's subsystem refcount leakage
blkcg_fill_root_iostats() iterates over @block_class's devices by
class_dev_iter_(init|next)(), but does not end iterating with
class_dev_iter_exit(), so causes the class's subsystem refcount leakage.

Fix by ending the iterating with class_dev_iter_exit().

Fixes: ef45fe470e ("blk-cgroup: show global disk stats in root cgroup io.stat")
Reviewed-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250105-class_fix-v6-2-3a2f1768d4d4@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-01-10 15:26:12 +01:00
Zijun Hu
e128f82f70 driver core: class: Fix wild pointer dereferences in API class_dev_iter_next()
There are a potential wild pointer dereferences issue regarding APIs
class_dev_iter_(init|next|exit)(), as explained by below typical usage:

// All members of @iter are wild pointers.
struct class_dev_iter iter;

// class_dev_iter_init(@iter, @class, ...) checks parameter @class for
// potential class_to_subsys() error, and it returns void type and does
// not initialize its output parameter @iter, so caller can not detect
// the error and continues to invoke class_dev_iter_next(@iter) even if
// @iter still contains wild pointers.
class_dev_iter_init(&iter, ...);

// Dereference these wild pointers in @iter here once suffer the error.
while (dev = class_dev_iter_next(&iter)) { ... };

// Also dereference these wild pointers here.
class_dev_iter_exit(&iter);

Actually, all callers of these APIs have such usage pattern in kernel tree.
Fix by:
- Initialize output parameter @iter by memset() in class_dev_iter_init()
  and give callers prompt by pr_crit() for the error.
- Check if @iter is valid in class_dev_iter_next().

Fixes: 7b884b7f24 ("driver core: class.c: convert to only use class_to_subsys")
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250105-class_fix-v6-1-3a2f1768d4d4@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-01-10 15:26:12 +01:00
Ricardo B. Marliere
896be78501 bus: fsl-mc: constify the struct device_type usage
Since commit aed65af1cc ("drivers: make device_type const"), the driver
core can properly handle constant struct device_type. Move all the
device_type variables used in the bus to be constant structures as well,
placing it into read-only memory which can not be modified at runtime.

Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marliere <ricardo.marliere@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240904-class_cleanup-fsl-mc-bus-v2-1-83fa25cbdc68@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-01-10 15:25:01 +01:00
Ekansh Gupta
ff5e0c8470 misc: fastrpc: Rename tgid and pid to client_id
The information passed as request tgid and pid is actually the
client id of the process. This client id is used as an
identifier by DSP to identify the DSP PD corresponding to the
process. Currently process tgid is getting passed as the
identifier which is getting replaced by a custom client id.
Rename the data which uses this client id.

Signed-off-by: Ekansh Gupta <quic_ekangupt@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110134308.123739-3-srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-01-10 15:17:44 +01:00
Ekansh Gupta
37d56e0fb0 misc: fastrpc: Add support for multiple PD from one process
Memory intensive applications(which requires more tha 4GB) that wants
to offload tasks to DSP might have to split the tasks to multiple
user PD to make the resources available.

For every call to DSP, fastrpc driver passes the process tgid which
works as an identifier for the DSP to enqueue the tasks to specific PD.
With current design, if any process opens device node more than once
and makes PD init request, same tgid will be passed to DSP which will
be considered a bad request and this will result in failure as the same
identifier cannot be used for multiple DSP PD.

Assign and pass a client ID to DSP which would be assigned during device
open and will be dependent on the index of session allocated for the PD.
This will allow the same process to open the device more than once and
spawn multiple dynamic PD for ease of processing.

Signed-off-by: Ekansh Gupta <quic_ekangupt@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250110134308.123739-2-srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-01-10 15:17:44 +01:00
Masahiro Yamada
a56fece7f3 genksyms: use uint32_t instead of unsigned long for calculating CRC
Currently, 'unsigned long' is used for intermediate variables when
calculating CRCs.

The size of 'long' differs depending on the architecture: it is 32 bits
on 32-bit architectures and 64 bits on 64-bit architectures.

The CRC values generated by genksyms represent the compatibility of
exported symbols. Therefore, reproducibility is important. In other
words, we need to ensure that the output is the same when the kernel
source is identical, regardless of whether genksyms is running on a
32-bit or 64-bit build machine.

Fortunately, the output from genksyms is not affected by the build
machine's architecture because only the lower 32 bits of the
'unsigned long' variables are used.

To make it even clearer that the CRC calculation is independent of
the build machine's architecture, this commit explicitly uses the
fixed-width type, uint32_t.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-01-10 23:01:22 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
2759bd908f genksyms: use generic macros for hash table implementation
Use macros provided by hashtable.h

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-01-10 23:01:22 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
2480f53f21 genksyms: refactor the return points in the for-loop in __add_symbol()
free_list() must be called before returning from this for-loop.

Swap 'break' and the combination of free_list() and 'return'.

This reduces the code and minimizes the risk of introducing memory
leaks in future changes.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-01-10 23:01:22 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
f034d186bf genksyms: reduce the indentation in the for-loop in __add_symbol()
To improve readability, reduce the indentation as follows:

  - Use 'continue' earlier when the symbol does not match

  - flip !sym->is_declared to flatten the if-else chain

No functional changes are intended.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-01-10 23:01:22 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
be2fa44b51 genksyms: fix memory leak when the same symbol is read from *.symref file
When a symbol that is already registered is read again from *.symref
file, __add_symbol() removes the previous one from the hash table without
freeing it.

[Test Case]

  $ cat foo.c
  #include <linux/export.h>
  void foo(void);
  void foo(void) {}
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(foo);

  $ cat foo.symref
  foo void foo ( void )
  foo void foo ( void )

When a symbol is removed from the hash table, it must be freed along
with its ->name and ->defn members. However, sym->name cannot be freed
because it is sometimes shared with node->string, but not always. If
sym->name and node->string share the same memory, free(sym->name) could
lead to a double-free bug.

To resolve this issue, always assign a strdup'ed string to sym->name.

Fixes: 64e6c1e123 ("genksyms: track symbol checksum changes")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-01-10 23:01:22 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
45c9c4101d genksyms: fix memory leak when the same symbol is added from source
When a symbol that is already registered is added again, __add_symbol()
returns without freeing the symbol definition, making it unreachable.

The following test cases demonstrate different memory leak points.

[Test Case 1]

Forward declaration with exactly the same definition

  $ cat foo.c
  #include <linux/export.h>
  void foo(void);
  void foo(void) {}
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(foo);

[Test Case 2]

Forward declaration with a different definition (e.g. attribute)

  $ cat foo.c
  #include <linux/export.h>
  void foo(void);
  __attribute__((__section__(".ref.text"))) void foo(void) {}
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(foo);

[Test Case 3]

Preserving an overridden symbol (compile with KBUILD_PRESERVE=1)

  $ cat foo.c
  #include <linux/export.h>
  void foo(void);
  void foo(void) { }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(foo);

  $ cat foo.symref
  override foo void foo ( int )

The memory leaks in Test Case 1 and 2 have existed since the introduction
of genksyms into the kernel tree. [1]

The memory leak in Test Case 3 was introduced by commit 5dae9a550a
("genksyms: allow to ignore symbol checksum changes").

When multiple init_declarators are reduced to an init_declarator_list,
the decl_spec must be duplicated. Otherwise, the following Test Case 4
would result in a double-free bug.

[Test Case 4]

  $ cat foo.c
  #include <linux/export.h>

  extern int foo, bar;

  int foo, bar;
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(foo);

In this case, 'foo' and 'bar' share the same decl_spec, 'int'. It must
be unshared before being passed to add_symbol().

[1]: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/history/history.git/commit/?id=46bd1da672d66ccd8a639d3c1f8a166048cca608

Fixes: 5dae9a550a ("genksyms: allow to ignore symbol checksum changes")
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-01-10 23:01:22 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
5963913bb5 modpost: zero-pad CRC values in modversion_info array
I do not think the '#' flag is useful here because adding the explicit
'0x' is clearer. Add the '0' flag to zero-pad the CRC values.

This change gives better alignment in the generated *.mod.c files.
There is no impact to the compiled modules.

[Before]

  $ grep -A5 modversion_info fs/efivarfs/efivarfs.mod.c
  static const struct modversion_info ____versions[]
  __used __section("__versions") = {
          { 0x907d14d, "blocking_notifier_chain_register" },
          { 0x53d3b64, "simple_inode_init_ts" },
          { 0x65487097, "__x86_indirect_thunk_rax" },
          { 0x122c3a7e, "_printk" },

[After]

  $ grep -A5 modversion_info fs/efivarfs/efivarfs.mod.c
  static const struct modversion_info ____versions[]
  __used __section("__versions") = {
          { 0x0907d14d, "blocking_notifier_chain_register" },
          { 0x053d3b64, "simple_inode_init_ts" },
          { 0x65487097, "__x86_indirect_thunk_rax" },
          { 0x122c3a7e, "_printk" },

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-01-10 23:01:22 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
1cd9502ee9 module: get symbol CRC back to unsigned
Commit 71810db27c ("modversions: treat symbol CRCs as 32 bit
quantities") changed the CRC fields to s32 because the __kcrctab and
__kcrctab_gpl sections contained relative references to the actual
CRC values stored in the .rodata section when CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS=y.

Commit 7b4537199a ("kbuild: link symbol CRCs at final link, removing
CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS") removed this complexity. Now, the __kcrctab
and __kcrctab_gpl sections directly contain the CRC values in all cases.

The genksyms tool outputs unsigned 32-bit CRC values, so u32 is preferred
over s32.

No functional changes are intended.

Regardless of this change, the CRC value is assigned to the u32 variable
'crcval' before the comparison, as seen in kernel/module/version.c:

    crcval = *crc;

It was previously mandatory (but now optional) in order to avoid sign
extension because the following line previously compared 'unsigned long'
and 's32':

    if (versions[i].crc == crcval)
            return 1;

versions[i].crc is still 'unsigned long' for backward compatibility.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
2025-01-10 23:01:22 +09:00
Rolf Eike Beer
ad2091dee0 kconfig: qconf: use preferred form of QString API
A QString constructed from a character literal of length 0, i.e. "", is not
"null" for historical reasons. This does not matter here so use the preferred
method isEmpty() instead.

Also directly construct empty QString objects instead of passing in an empty
character literal that has to be parsed into an empty object first.

Signed-off-by: Rolf Eike Beer <eb@emlix.com>
Link: https://doc.qt.io/qt-6/qstring.html#distinction-between-null-and-empty-strings
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-01-10 23:01:22 +09:00
HONG Yifan
41a0005128 kheaders: prevent find from seeing perl temp files
Symptom:

The command

    find ... | xargs ... perl -i

occasionally triggers error messages like the following, with the build
still succeeding:

    Can't open <redacted>/kernel/.tmp_dir/include/dt-bindings/clock/XXNX4nW9: No such file or directory.

Analysis:

With strace, the root cause has been identified to be `perl -i` creating
temporary files inside ${tmpdir}, which causes `find` to see the
temporary files and emit the names. `find` is likely implemented with
readdir. POSIX `readdir` says:

    If a file is removed from or added to the directory after the most
    recent call to opendir() or rewinddir(), whether a subsequent call
    to readdir() returns an entry for that file is unspecified.

So if the libc that `find` links against choose to return that entry
in readdir(), a possible sequence of events is the following:

1. find emits foo.h
2. xargs executes `perl -i foo.h`
3. perl (pid=100) creates temporary file `XXXXXXXX`
4. find sees file `XXXXXXXX` and emit it
5. PID 100 exits, cleaning up the temporary file `XXXXXXXX`
6. xargs executes `perl -i XXXXXXXX`
7. perl (pid=200) tries to read the file, but it doesn't exist any more.

... triggering the error message.

One can reproduce the bug with the following command (assuming PWD
contains the list of headers in kheaders.tar.xz)

    for i in $(seq 100); do
        find -type f -print0 |
            xargs -0 -P8 -n1 perl -pi -e 'BEGIN {undef $/;}; s/\/\*((?!SPDX).)*?\*\///smg;';
    done

With a `find` linking against musl libc, the error message is emitted
6/100 times.

The fix:

This change stores the results of `find` before feeding them into xargs.
find and xargs will no longer be able to see temporary files that perl
creates after this change.

Signed-off-by: HONG Yifan <elsk@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-01-10 23:01:22 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
82a1978d0f kheaders: use 'tar' instead of 'cpio' for copying files
The 'cpio' command is used solely for copying header files to the
temporary directory. However, there is no strong reason to use 'cpio'
for this purpose. For example, scripts/package/install-extmod-build
uses the 'tar' command to copy files.

This commit replaces the use of 'cpio' with 'tar' because 'tar' is
already used in this script to generate kheaders_data.tar.xz anyway.

Performance-wide, there is no significant difference between 'cpio'
and 'tar'.

[Before]

  $ rm -fr kheaders; mkdir kheaders
  $ time sh -c '
  for f in include arch/x86/include
  do
          find "$f" -name "*.h"
  done | cpio --quiet -pd kheaders
  '
  real    0m0.148s
  user    0m0.021s
  sys     0m0.140s

[After]

  $ rm -fr kheaders; mkdir kheaders
  $ time sh -c '
  for f in include arch/x86/include
  do
          find "$f" -name "*.h"
  done | tar -c -f - -T - | tar -xf - -C kheaders
  '
  real    0m0.098s
  user    0m0.024s
  sys     0m0.131s

Revert commit 69ef0920bd ("Docs: Add cpio requirement to changes.rst")
because 'cpio' is not used anywhere else during the kernel build.
Please note that the built-in initramfs is created by the in-tree tool,
usr/gen_init_cpio, so it does not rely on the external 'cpio' command
at all.

Remove 'cpio' from the package build dependencies as well.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-01-10 23:01:22 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
fd2a118c48 kheaders: rename the 'cpio_dir' variable to 'tmpdir'
The next commit will get rid of the use of 'cpio' command, as there is
no strong reason to use it just for copying files.

Before that, this commit renames the 'cpio_dir' variable to 'tmpdir'.

No functional changes are intended.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-01-10 23:01:22 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
de0cae9273 kheaders: avoid unnecessary process forks of grep
Exclude include/generated/{utsversion.h,autoconf.h} by using the -path
option to reduce the cost of forking new processes.

No functional changes are intended.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-01-10 23:01:22 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
41e86fe7eb kheaders: exclude include/generated/utsversion.h from kheaders_data.tar.xz
CONFIG_IKHEADERS has a reproducibility issue because the contents of
kernel/kheaders_data.tar.xz can vary depending on how you build the
kernel.

If you build the kernel with CONFIG_IKHEADERS enabled from a pristine
state, the tarball does not include include/generated/utsversion.h.

  $ make -s mrproper
  $ make -s defconfig
  $ scripts/config -e CONFIG_IKHEADERS
  $ make -s
  $ tar Jtf kernel/kheaders_data.tar.xz | grep utsversion

However, if you build the kernel with CONFIG_IKHEADERS disabled first
and then enable it later, the tarball does include
include/generated/utsversion.h.

  $ make -s mrproper
  $ make -s defconfig
  $ make -s
  $ scripts/config -e CONFIG_IKHEADERS
  $ make -s
  $ tar Jtf kernel/kheaders_data.tar.xz | grep utsversion
  ./include/generated/utsversion.h

It is not predictable whether a stale include/generated/utsversion.h
remains when kheaders_data.tar.xz is generated.

For better reproducibility, include/generated/utsversions.h should
always be omitted. It is not necessary for the kheaders anyway.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-01-10 23:01:22 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
1f937a4bcb kbuild: suppress stdout from merge_config for silent builds
merge_config does not respect the Make's -s (--silent) option.

Let's sink the stdout from merge_config for silent builds.

This commit does not cater to the direct invocation of merge_config.sh
(e.g. arch/mips/Makefile).

Reported-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/e534ce33b0e1060eb85ece8429810f087b034c88.1733234008.git.leonro@nvidia.com/
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
2025-01-10 23:01:21 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
5f73e7d038 kbuild: refactor cross-compiling linux-headers package
Since commit 13b25489b6 ("kbuild: change working directory to external
module directory with M="), when cross-building host programs for the
linux-headers package, the "Entering directory" and "Leaving directory"
messages appear multiple times, and each object path shown is relative
to the working directory. This makes it difficult to track which objects
are being rebuilt.

In hindsight, using the external module build (M=) was not a good idea.

This commit simplifies the script by leveraging the run-command target,
resulting in a cleaner build log again.

[Before]

  $ make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- bindeb-pkg
    [ snip ]
  Rebuilding host programs with aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc...
  make[5]: Entering directory '/home/masahiro/linux'
  make[6]: Entering directory '/home/masahiro/linux/debian/linux-headers-6.13.0-rc1+/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-rc1+'
    HOSTCC  scripts/kallsyms
    HOSTCC  scripts/sorttable
    HOSTCC  scripts/asn1_compiler
  make[6]: Leaving directory '/home/masahiro/linux/debian/linux-headers-6.13.0-rc1+/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-rc1+'
  make[5]: Leaving directory '/home/masahiro/linux'
  make[5]: Entering directory '/home/masahiro/linux'
  make[6]: Entering directory '/home/masahiro/linux/debian/linux-headers-6.13.0-rc1+/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-rc1+'
    HOSTCC  scripts/basic/fixdep
    HOSTCC  scripts/mod/modpost.o
    HOSTCC  scripts/mod/file2alias.o
    HOSTCC  scripts/mod/sumversion.o
    HOSTCC  scripts/mod/symsearch.o
    HOSTLD  scripts/mod/modpost
  make[6]: Leaving directory '/home/masahiro/linux/debian/linux-headers-6.13.0-rc1+/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-rc1+'
  make[5]: Leaving directory '/home/masahiro/linux'

[After]

  $ make ARCH=arm64 CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu- bindeb-pkg
    [ snip ]
    HOSTCC  debian/linux-headers-6.13.0-rc1+/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-rc1+/scripts/basic/fixdep
    HOSTCC  debian/linux-headers-6.13.0-rc1+/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-rc1+/scripts/kallsyms
    HOSTCC  debian/linux-headers-6.13.0-rc1+/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-rc1+/scripts/sorttable
    HOSTCC  debian/linux-headers-6.13.0-rc1+/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-rc1+/scripts/asn1_compiler
    HOSTCC  debian/linux-headers-6.13.0-rc1+/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-rc1+/scripts/mod/modpost.o
    HOSTCC  debian/linux-headers-6.13.0-rc1+/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-rc1+/scripts/mod/file2alias.o
    HOSTCC  debian/linux-headers-6.13.0-rc1+/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-rc1+/scripts/mod/sumversion.o
    HOSTCC  debian/linux-headers-6.13.0-rc1+/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-rc1+/scripts/mod/symsearch.o
    HOSTLD  debian/linux-headers-6.13.0-rc1+/usr/src/linux-headers-6.13.0-rc1+/scripts/mod/modpost

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-01-10 23:01:21 +09:00
Johannes Schauer Marin Rodrigues
ac2c30f98f kbuild: deb-pkg: allow hooks also in /usr/share/kernel
By passing an additional directory to run-parts, allow Debian and its
derivatives to ship maintainer scripts in /usr while at the same time
allowing the local admin to override or disable them by placing hooks of
the same name in /etc. This adds support for the mechanism described in
the UAPI Configuration Files Specification for kernel hooks. The same
idea is also used by udev, systemd or modprobe for their config files.
https://uapi-group.org/specifications/specs/configuration_files_specification/

This functionality relies on run-parts 5.21 or later.  It is the
responsibility of packages installing hooks into /usr/share/kernel to
also declare a Depends: debianutils (>= 5.21).

KDEB_HOOKDIR can be used to change the list of directories that is
searched. By default, /etc/kernel and /usr/share/kernel are hook
directories. Since the list of directories in KDEB_HOOKDIR is separated
by spaces, the paths must not contain the space character themselves.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Schauer Marin Rodrigues <josch@mister-muffin.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-01-10 23:01:21 +09:00