The scan implementation for MGLRU was missing proportional reclaim
pressure for memcg, which contradicts the description in
Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst (memory.{low,min} section).
This issue can be observed in kselftest cgroup:test_memcontrol
(specifically test_memcg_min and test_memcg_low). The following table
shows the actual values observed in my local test env (on xfs) and the
error "e", which is the symmetric absolute percentage error from the ideal
values of 29M for c[0] and 21M for c[1].
test_memcg_min
| MGLRU enabled | MGLRU enabled | MGLRU disabled
| Without patch | With patch |
-----|-----------------|-----------------|---------------
c[0] | 25964544 (e=8%) | 28770304 (e=3%) | 27820032 (e=4%)
c[1] | 26214400 (e=9%) | 23998464 (e=4%) | 24776704 (e=6%)
test_memcg_low
| MGLRU enabled | MGLRU enabled | MGLRU disabled
| Without patch | With patch |
-----|-----------------|-----------------|---------------
c[0] | 26214400 (e=7%) | 27930624 (e=4%) | 27688960 (e=5%)
c[1] | 26214400 (e=9%) | 24764416 (e=6%) | 24920064 (e=6%)
Factor out the proportioning logic to a new function and have MGLRU reuse
it. While at it, update the eviction behavior via debugfs 'lru_gen'
interface ('-' command with an explicit 'nr_to_reclaim' parameter) to
ensure eviction is limited to the specified number.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250530162353.541882-1-den@valinux.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Koichiro Den <koichiro.den@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Yuanchu Xie <yuanchu@google.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The process addresses documentation already contains a great deal of
information about mmap/VMA locking and page table traversal and
manipulation.
However it waves it hands about non-VMA traversal. Add a section for this
and explain the caveats around this kind of traversal.
Additionally, commit 6375e95f38 ("mm: pgtable: reclaim empty PTE page in
madvise(MADV_DONTNEED)") caused zapping to also free empty PTE page
tables. Highlight this.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250604180308.137116-1-lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The documentation was converted to be for ___free_pages(), which doesn't
need documentation as it's static.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250604190327.814086-1-willy@infradead.org
Fixes: 8c57b687e8 (mm, bpf: Introduce free_pages_nolock())
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
AM62D-EVM evaluation module (EVM) is a low-cost expandable platform board
designed for AM62D2 SoC from TI. It supports the following interfaces:
* 4 GB LPDDR4 RAM
* x2 Gigabit Ethernet expansion connectors
* x4 3.5mm TRS Audio Jack Line In
* x4 3.5mm TRS Audio Jack Line Out
* x2 Audio expansion connectors
* x1 Type-A USB 2.0, x1 Type-C dual-role device (DRD) USB 2.0
* x1 UHS-1 capable micro SD card slot
* 32 GB eMMC Flash
* 512 Mb OSPI NOR flash
* x4 UARTs via USB 2.0-B
* XDS110 for onboard JTAG debug using USB
* Temperature sensors, user push buttons and LEDs
Although AM62D2 and AM62A7 differ in peripheral capabilities example
multimedia, VPAC, and display subsystems, the core architecture remains
same. To reduce duplication, AM62D support reuses the AM62A dtsi and the
necessary overrides will be handled in SOC specific dtsi file and a
board specific dts.
Add basic support for AM62D2-EVM.
Schematics Link - https://www.ti.com/lit/zip/sprcal5
Signed-off-by: Paresh Bhagat <p-bhagat@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Davis <afd@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Bryan Brattlof <bb@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250708085839.1498505-5-p-bhagat@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
The AM62D2 SoC, part of the K3 architecture, is built for high-performance
DSP tasks in automotive audio, pro audio, radar, sonar, and medical
imaging. It features up to four Cortex-A53 cores (1.4GHz), two Cortex-R5F
cores, and a C7x DSP with 2 TOPS MMA. Key interfaces include multi-channel
McASP audio, TSN-capable Gigabit Ethernet, and a range of peripherals
(UART, SPI, I2C, CAN, USB, eMMC/SD, OSPI, CSI). It supports LPDDR4/DDR4,
secure boot with hardware security, and low-power modes with
CAN/GPIO/UART wakeup.
This SoC is of part K3 AM62x family, which includes the AM62A and AM62P
variants. A key distinction is that the AM62D does not include multimedia
components such as the video encoder/decoder, MJPEG encoder, Vision
Processing Accelerator (VPAC) for image signal processing, or the display
subsystem. Additionally, the AM62D has a different pin configuration
compared to the AM62A, which impacts embedded software development.
This adds dt bindings for TI's AM62D2 family of devices.
More details about the SoCs can be found in the Technical Reference Manual:
https://www.ti.com/lit/pdf/sprujd4
Signed-off-by: Paresh Bhagat <p-bhagat@ti.com>
Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250708085839.1498505-3-p-bhagat@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Add bootph property directly into the original definitions of relevant
nodes (e.g., power domains, USB controllers, and other peripherals)
within their respective DTSI files (ex. main, mcu, and wakeup) for
am62a.
By defining bootph in the nodes source definitions instead of appending
it later in final DTS files, this change ensures that the property is
inherently present wherever the nodes are reused across derived device
trees.
Signed-off-by: Paresh Bhagat <p-bhagat@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Bryan Brattlof <bb@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250708085839.1498505-2-p-bhagat@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
This reverts commit ad6b26b6a0.
This commit introduces per-memcg/task NUMA balance statistics, but
unfortunately it introduced a NULL pointer exception due to the following
race condition: After a swap task candidate was chosen, its mm_struct
pointer was set to NULL due to task exit. Later, when performing the
actual task swapping, the p->mm caused the problem.
CPU0 CPU1
:
...
task_numa_migrate
task_numa_find_cpu
task_numa_compare
# a normal task p is chosen
env->best_task = p
# p exit:
exit_signals(p);
p->flags |= PF_EXITING
exit_mm
p->mm = NULL;
migrate_swap_stop
__migrate_swap_task((arg->src_task, arg->dst_cpu)
count_memcg_event_mm(p->mm, NUMA_TASK_SWAP)# p->mm is NULL
task_lock() should be held and the PF_EXITING flag needs to be checked to
prevent this from happening. After discussion, the conclusion was that
adding a lock is not worthwhile for some statistics calculations. Revert
the change and rely on the tracepoint for this purpose.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250704135620.685752-1-yu.c.chen@intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250708064917.BBD13C4CEED@smtp.kernel.org
Fixes: ad6b26b6a0 ("sched/numa: add statistics of numa balance task")
Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Reported-by: Jirka Hladky <jhladky@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAE4VaGBLJxpd=NeRJXpSCuw=REhC5LWJpC29kDy-Zh2ZDyzQZA@mail.gmail.com/
Reported-by: Srikanth Aithal <Srikanth.Aithal@amd.com>
Reported-by: Suneeth D <Suneeth.D@amd.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Hladky <jhladky@redhat.com>
Cc: Libo Chen <libo.chen@oracle.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
On some large machines with a high number of CPUs running a 64K pagesize
kernel, we found that the 'RES' field is always 0 displayed by the top
command for some processes, which will cause a lot of confusion for users.
PID USER PR NI VIRT RES SHR S %CPU %MEM TIME+ COMMAND
875525 root 20 0 12480 0 0 R 0.3 0.0 0:00.08 top
1 root 20 0 172800 0 0 S 0.0 0.0 0:04.52 systemd
The main reason is that the batch size of the percpu counter is quite
large on these machines, caching a significant percpu value, since
converting mm's rss stats into percpu_counter by commit f1a7941243 ("mm:
convert mm's rss stats into percpu_counter"). Intuitively, the batch
number should be optimized, but on some paths, performance may take
precedence over statistical accuracy. Therefore, introducing a new
interface to add the percpu statistical count and display it to users,
which can remove the confusion. In addition, this change is not expected
to be on a performance-critical path, so the modification should be
acceptable.
In addition, the 'mm->rss_stat' is updated by using add_mm_counter() and
dec/inc_mm_counter(), which are all wrappers around
percpu_counter_add_batch(). In percpu_counter_add_batch(), there is
percpu batch caching to avoid 'fbc->lock' contention. This patch changes
task_mem() and task_statm() to get the accurate mm counters under the
'fbc->lock', but this should not exacerbate kernel 'mm->rss_stat' lock
contention due to the percpu batch caching of the mm counters. The
following test also confirm the theoretical analysis.
I run the stress-ng that stresses anon page faults in 32 threads on my 32
cores machine, while simultaneously running a script that starts 32
threads to busy-loop pread each stress-ng thread's /proc/pid/status
interface. From the following data, I did not observe any obvious impact
of this patch on the stress-ng tests.
w/o patch:
stress-ng: info: [6848] 4,399,219,085,152 CPU Cycles 67.327 B/sec
stress-ng: info: [6848] 1,616,524,844,832 Instructions 24.740 B/sec (0.367 instr. per cycle)
stress-ng: info: [6848] 39,529,792 Page Faults Total 0.605 M/sec
stress-ng: info: [6848] 39,529,792 Page Faults Minor 0.605 M/sec
w/patch:
stress-ng: info: [2485] 4,462,440,381,856 CPU Cycles 68.382 B/sec
stress-ng: info: [2485] 1,615,101,503,296 Instructions 24.750 B/sec (0.362 instr. per cycle)
stress-ng: info: [2485] 39,439,232 Page Faults Total 0.604 M/sec
stress-ng: info: [2485] 39,439,232 Page Faults Minor 0.604 M/sec
On comparing a very simple app which just allocates & touches some
memory against v6.1 (which doesn't have f1a7941243) and latest Linus
tree (4c06e63b92) I can see that on latest Linus tree the values for
VmRSS, RssAnon and RssFile from /proc/self/status are all zeroes while
they do report values on v6.1 and a Linus tree with this patch.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f4586b17f66f97c174f7fd1f8647374fdb53de1c.1749119050.git.baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com
Fixes: f1a7941243 ("mm: convert mm's rss stats into percpu_counter")
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Aboorva Devarajan <aboorvad@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Acked-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The current implementation allows having zero size regions with no special
reasons, but damon_get_intervals_score() gets crashed by divide by zero
when the region size is zero.
[ 29.403950] Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
This patch fixes the bug, but does not disallow zero size regions to keep
the backward compatibility since disallowing zero size regions might be a
breaking change for some users.
In addition, the same crash can happen when intervals_goal.access_bp is
zero so this should be fixed in stable trees as well.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250702000205.1921-5-honggyu.kim@sk.com
Fixes: f04b0fedbe ("mm/damon/core: implement intervals auto-tuning")
Signed-off-by: Honggyu Kim <honggyu.kim@sk.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The damon_sample_mtier_start() can fail so we must reset the "enable"
parameter to "false" again for proper rollback.
In such cases, setting Y to "enable" then N triggers the similar crash
with mtier because damon sample start failed but the "enable" stays as Y.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250702000205.1921-4-honggyu.kim@sk.com
Fixes: 82a08bde3c ("samples/damon: implement a DAMON module for memory tiering")
Signed-off-by: Honggyu Kim <honggyu.kim@sk.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The damon_sample_wsse_start() can fail so we must reset the "enable"
parameter to "false" again for proper rollback.
In such cases, setting Y to "enable" then N triggers the similar crash
with wsse because damon sample start failed but the "enable" stays as Y.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250702000205.1921-3-honggyu.kim@sk.com
Fixes: b757c6cfc6 ("samples/damon/wsse: start and stop DAMON as the user requests")
Signed-off-by: Honggyu Kim <honggyu.kim@sk.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "mm/damon: fix divide by zero and its samples", v3.
This series includes fixes against damon and its samples to make it safer
when damon sample starting fails.
It includes the following changes.
- fix unexpected divide by zero crash for zero size regions
- fix bugs for damon samples in case of start failures
This patch (of 4):
The damon_sample_prcl_start() can fail so we must reset the "enable"
parameter to "false" again for proper rollback.
In such cases, setting Y to "enable" then N triggers the following crash
because damon sample start failed but the "enable" stays as Y.
[ 2441.419649] damon_sample_prcl: start
[ 2454.146817] damon_sample_prcl: stop
[ 2454.146862] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 2454.146865] kernel BUG at mm/slub.c:546!
[ 2454.148183] Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
...
[ 2454.167555] Call Trace:
[ 2454.167822] <TASK>
[ 2454.168061] damon_destroy_ctx+0x78/0x140
[ 2454.168454] damon_sample_prcl_enable_store+0x8d/0xd0
[ 2454.168932] param_attr_store+0xa1/0x120
[ 2454.169315] module_attr_store+0x20/0x50
[ 2454.169695] sysfs_kf_write+0x72/0x90
[ 2454.170065] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x150/0x1e0
[ 2454.170491] vfs_write+0x315/0x440
[ 2454.170833] ksys_write+0x69/0xf0
[ 2454.171162] __x64_sys_write+0x19/0x30
[ 2454.171525] x64_sys_call+0x18b2/0x2700
[ 2454.171900] do_syscall_64+0x7f/0x680
[ 2454.172258] ? exit_to_user_mode_loop+0xf6/0x180
[ 2454.172694] ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80
[ 2454.173067] ? clear_bhb_loop+0x30/0x80
[ 2454.173439] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250702000205.1921-1-honggyu.kim@sk.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250702000205.1921-2-honggyu.kim@sk.com
Fixes: 2aca254620 ("samples/damon: introduce a skeleton of a smaple DAMON module for proactive reclamation")
Signed-off-by: Honggyu Kim <honggyu.kim@sk.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
find_vm_area() couldn't be called in atomic_context. If find_vm_area() is
called to reports vm area information, kasan can trigger deadlock like:
CPU0 CPU1
vmalloc();
alloc_vmap_area();
spin_lock(&vn->busy.lock)
spin_lock_bh(&some_lock);
<interrupt occurs>
<in softirq>
spin_lock(&some_lock);
<access invalid address>
kasan_report();
print_report();
print_address_description();
kasan_find_vm_area();
find_vm_area();
spin_lock(&vn->busy.lock) // deadlock!
To prevent possible deadlock while kasan reports, remove kasan_find_vm_area().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250703181018.580833-1-yeoreum.yun@arm.com
Fixes: c056a364e9 ("kasan: print virtual mapping info in reports")
Signed-off-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Reported-by: Yunseong Kim <ysk@kzalloc.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
For arrays with more than 16 entries, the old code would incorrectly
advance the pages pointer by 16 words instead of 16 compat_uptr_t. Fix by
doing the pointer arithmetic inside get_compat_pages_array where pages32
is already a correctly-typed pointer.
Discovered while working on PostgreSQL 18's new NUMA introspection code.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/aGREU0XTB48w9CwN@msg.df7cb.de
Fixes: 5b1b561ba7 ("mm: simplify compat_sys_move_pages")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Berg <myon@debian.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Bertrand Drouvot <bertranddrouvot.pg@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Tomas Vondra <tomas@vondra.me>
Closes: https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/flat/6342f601-77de-4ee0-8c2a-3deb50ceac5b%40vondra.me#86402e3d80c031788f5f55b42c459471
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Byungchul Park <byungchul@sk.com>
Cc: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Cc: Mathew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Rakie Kim <rakie.kim@sk.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
DAMON sysfs interface internally uses damon_call() to update DAMON
parameters as users requested, online. However, DAMON core cancels any
damon_call() requests when it is deactivated by DAMOS watermarks.
As a result, users cannot change DAMON parameters online while DAMON is
deactivated. Note that users can turn DAMON off and on with different
watermarks to work around. Since deactivated DAMON is nearly same to
stopped DAMON, the work around should have no big problem. Anyway, a bug
is a bug.
There is no real good reason to cancel the damon_call() request under
DAMOS deactivation. Fix it by simply handling the request as normal,
rather than cancelling under the situation.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250629204914.54114-1-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: 42b7491af1 ("mm/damon/core: introduce damon_call()")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [6.14+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
As pointed out by David[1], the batched unmap logic in
try_to_unmap_one() may read past the end of a PTE table when a large
folio's PTE mappings are not fully contained within a single page
table.
While this scenario might be rare, an issue triggerable from userspace
must be fixed regardless of its likelihood. This patch fixes the
out-of-bounds access by refactoring the logic into a new helper,
folio_unmap_pte_batch().
The new helper correctly calculates the safe batch size by capping the
scan at both the VMA and PMD boundaries. To simplify the code, it also
supports partial batching (i.e., any number of pages from 1 up to the
calculated safe maximum), as there is no strong reason to special-case
for fully mapped folios.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250701143100.6970-1-lance.yang@linux.dev
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250630011305.23754-1-lance.yang@linux.dev
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250627062319.84936-1-lance.yang@linux.dev
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/a694398c-9f03-4737-81b9-7e49c857fcbe@redhat.com [1]
Fixes: 354dffd295 ("mm: support batched unmap for lazyfree large folios during reclamation")
Signed-off-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reported-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/a694398c-9f03-4737-81b9-7e49c857fcbe@redhat.com
Suggested-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <huang.ying.caritas@gmail.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Mingzhe Yang <mingzhe.yang@ly.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Tangquan Zheng <zhengtangquan@oppo.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
There are cases when we try to pin a folio but discover that it has not
been faulted-in. So, we try to allocate it in memfd_alloc_folio() but
there is a chance that we might encounter a fatal crash/failure
(VM_BUG_ON(!h->resv_huge_pages) in alloc_hugetlb_folio_reserve()) if there
are no active reservations at that instant. This issue was reported by
syzbot:
kernel BUG at mm/hugetlb.c:2403!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5315 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted
6.13.0-rc5-syzkaller-00161-g63676eefb7a0 #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS
1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:alloc_hugetlb_folio_reserve+0xbc/0xc0 mm/hugetlb.c:2403
Code: 1f eb 05 e8 56 18 a0 ff 48 c7 c7 40 56 61 8e e8 ba 21 cc 09 4c 89
f0 5b 41 5c 41 5e 41 5f 5d c3 cc cc cc cc e8 35 18 a0 ff 90 <0f> 0b 66
90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 f3 0f
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000d3d77f8 EFLAGS: 00010087
RAX: ffffffff81ff6beb RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000100000
RDX: ffffc9000e51a000 RSI: 00000000000003ec RDI: 00000000000003ed
RBP: 1ffffffff34810d9 R08: ffffffff81ff6ba3 R09: 1ffffd4000093005
R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffff94000093006 R12: dffffc0000000000
R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffffea0000498000 R15: ffffffff9a4086c8
FS: 00007f77ac12e6c0(0000) GS:ffff88801fc00000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f77ab54b170 CR3: 0000000040b70000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
memfd_alloc_folio+0x1bd/0x370 mm/memfd.c:88
memfd_pin_folios+0xf10/0x1570 mm/gup.c:3750
udmabuf_pin_folios drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c:346 [inline]
udmabuf_create+0x70e/0x10c0 drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c:443
udmabuf_ioctl_create drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c:495 [inline]
udmabuf_ioctl+0x301/0x4e0 drivers/dma-buf/udmabuf.c:526
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:906 [inline]
__se_sys_ioctl+0xf5/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:892
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
Therefore, prevent the above crash by removing the VM_BUG_ON() as there is
no need to crash the system in this situation and instead we could just
fail the allocation request.
Furthermore, as described above, the specific situation where this happens
is when we try to pin memfd folios before they are faulted-in. Although,
this is a valid thing to do, it is not the regular or the common use-case.
Let us consider the following scenarios:
1) hugetlbfs_file_mmap()
memfd_alloc_folio()
hugetlb_fault()
2) memfd_alloc_folio()
hugetlbfs_file_mmap()
hugetlb_fault()
3) hugetlbfs_file_mmap()
hugetlb_fault()
alloc_hugetlb_folio()
3) is the most common use-case where first a memfd is allocated followed
by mmap(), user writes/updates and then the relevant folios are pinned
(memfd_pin_folios()). The BUG this patch is fixing occurs in 2) because
we try to pin the folios before hugetlbfs_file_mmap() is called. So, in
this situation we try to allocate the folios before pinning them but since
we did not make any reservations, resv_huge_pages would be 0, leading to
this issue.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250626191116.1377761-1-vivek.kasireddy@intel.com
Fixes: 26a8ea8092 ("mm/hugetlb: fix memfd_pin_folios resv_huge_pages leak")
Reported-by: syzbot+a504cb5bae4fe117ba94@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vivek Kasireddy <vivek.kasireddy@intel.com>
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=a504cb5bae4fe117ba94
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/677928b5.050a0220.3b53b0.004d.GAE@google.com/T/
Acked-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Steve Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The per-CPU MCE interrupts are looked up by reference and need to be
de-referenced before printing, otherwise we print the addresses of the
variables instead of their contents:
MCE: 18379471554386948492 Machine check exceptions
MCP: 18379471554386948488 Machine check polls
The corrected output looks like this instead now:
MCE: 0 Machine check exceptions
MCP: 1 Machine check polls
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250625021109.1057046-1-florian.fainelli@broadcom.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250624030020.882472-1-florian.fainelli@broadcom.com
Fixes: b0969d7687 ("scripts/gdb: print interrupts")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
In commit 721255b982 ("genirq: Use a maple tree for interrupt descriptor
management"), the irq_desc_tree was replaced with a sparse_irqs tree using
a maple tree structure. Since the script looked for the irq_desc_tree
symbol which is no longer available, no interrupts would be printed and
the script output would not be useful anymore.
In addition to looking up the correct symbol (sparse_irqs), a new module
(mapletree.py) is added whose mtree_load() implementation is largely
copied after the C version and uses the same variable and intermediate
function names wherever possible to ensure that both the C and Python
version be updated in the future.
This restores the scripts' output to match that of /proc/interrupts.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250625021020.1056930-1-florian.fainelli@broadcom.com
Fixes: 721255b982 ("genirq: Use a maple tree for interrupt descriptor management")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: Shanker Donthineni <sdonthineni@nvidia.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
On destroy, we should set each node dead. But current code miss this when
the maple tree has only the root node.
The reason is mt_destroy_walk() leverage mte_destroy_descend() to set node
dead, but this is skipped since the only root node is a leaf.
Fixes this by setting the node dead if it is a leaf.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250407231354.11771-1-richard.weiyang@gmail.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250624191841.64682-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Fixes: 54a611b605 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
vmap_pages_pte_range() enters the lazy MMU mode, but fails to leave it in
case an error is encountered.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250623075721.2817094-1-agordeev@linux.ibm.com
Fixes: 2ba3e6947a ("mm/vmalloc: track which page-table levels were modified")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202506132017.T1l1l6ME-lkp@intel.com/
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The text line would not be appended to as it should have, it should have
been a '+=' but ended up being a '==', fix that.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250623164153.746359-1-florian.fainelli@broadcom.com
Fixes: b0969d7687 ("scripts/gdb: print interrupts")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Kieran Bingham <kbingham@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
alloc_tag_top_users() attempts to lock alloc_tag_cttype->mod_lock even
when the alloc_tag_cttype is not allocated because:
1) alloc tagging is disabled because mem profiling is disabled
(!alloc_tag_cttype)
2) alloc tagging is enabled, but not yet initialized (!alloc_tag_cttype)
3) alloc tagging is enabled, but failed initialization
(!alloc_tag_cttype or IS_ERR(alloc_tag_cttype))
In all cases, alloc_tag_cttype is not allocated, and therefore
alloc_tag_top_users() should not attempt to acquire the semaphore.
This leads to a crash on memory allocation failure by attempting to
acquire a non-existent semaphore:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc000000001b: 0000 [#3] SMP KASAN NOPTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x00000000000000d8-0x00000000000000df]
CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Tainted: G D 6.16.0-rc2 #1 VOLUNTARY
Tainted: [D]=DIE
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:down_read_trylock+0xaa/0x3b0
Code: d0 7c 08 84 d2 0f 85 a0 02 00 00 8b 0d df 31 dd 04 85 c9 75 29 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 8d 6b 68 48 89 ea 48 c1 ea 03 <80> 3c 02 00 0f 85 88 02 00 00 48 3b 5b 68 0f 85 53 01 00 00 65 ff
RSP: 0000:ffff8881002ce9b8 EFLAGS: 00010016
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 0000000000000070 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 000000000000001b RSI: 000000000000000a RDI: 0000000000000070
RBP: 00000000000000d8 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed107dde49d1
R10: ffff8883eef24e8b R11: ffff8881002cec20 R12: 1ffff11020059d37
R13: 00000000003fff7b R14: ffff8881002cec20 R15: dffffc0000000000
FS: 00007f963f21d940(0000) GS:ffff888458ca6000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f963f5edf71 CR3: 000000010672c000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
Call Trace:
<TASK>
codetag_trylock_module_list+0xd/0x20
alloc_tag_top_users+0x369/0x4b0
__show_mem+0x1cd/0x6e0
warn_alloc+0x2b1/0x390
__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x12b9/0x21a0
alloc_pages_mpol+0x135/0x3e0
alloc_slab_page+0x82/0xe0
new_slab+0x212/0x240
___slab_alloc+0x82a/0xe00
</TASK>
As David Wang points out, this issue became easier to trigger after commit
780138b123 ("alloc_tag: check mem_profiling_support in alloc_tag_init").
Before the commit, the issue occurred only when it failed to allocate and
initialize alloc_tag_cttype or if a memory allocation fails before
alloc_tag_init() is called. After the commit, it can be easily triggered
when memory profiling is compiled but disabled at boot.
To properly determine whether alloc_tag_init() has been called and its
data structures initialized, verify that alloc_tag_cttype is a valid
pointer before acquiring the semaphore. If the variable is NULL or an
error value, it has not been properly initialized. In such a case, just
skip and do not attempt to acquire the semaphore.
[harry.yoo@oracle.com: v3]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250624072513.84219-1-harry.yoo@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250620195305.1115151-1-harry.yoo@oracle.com
Fixes: 780138b123 ("alloc_tag: check mem_profiling_support in alloc_tag_init")
Fixes: 1438d349d1 ("lib: add memory allocations report in show_mem()")
Signed-off-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202506181351.bba867dd-lkp@intel.com
Acked-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Tested-by: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@amd.com>
Cc: Casey Chen <cachen@purestorage.com>
Cc: David Wang <00107082@163.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Yuanyuan Zhong <yzhong@purestorage.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Some libc's like musl libc don't provide execinfo.h since it's not part of
POSIX. In order to fix compilation on musl, only include execinfo.h if
available (HAVE_BACKTRACE_SUPPORT)
This was discovered with c104c16073 ("Kunit to check the longest symbol
length") which starts to include linux/kallsyms.h with Alpine Linux'
configs.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250622014608.448718-1-fossdd@pwned.life
Fixes: c104c16073 ("Kunit to check the longest symbol length")
Signed-off-by: Achill Gilgenast <fossdd@pwned.life>
Cc: Luis Henriques <luis@igalia.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
RQTs (Receive Queue Table) should redirect traffic to the channels' RQs
when they're active. Otherwise, redirect to the designated "drop RQ".
RQTs are created in "inactive" state, pointing to the "drop RQ".
In activate and de-activate flows, do not "deactivate" the rest of RQTs
(beyond the num of channels), as they are already inactive.
This cuts down unnecessary execution of FW commands (MODIFY_RQT), and
improves the latency of open/close channels or configuration change.
Perf:
NIC: Connect-X7.
Configuration: 1 combined channel, max num channels 248.
Measure time for "interface up + interface down".
Before: 0.313 sec
After: 0.057 sec (5.5x faster)
247 MODIFY_RQT commands saved in interface up.
247 MODIFY_RQT commands saved in interface down.
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1752009387-13300-6-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Warn if write combining is not supported, as it can impact latency.
Add the warning message to be printed only when the driver actually
run the test and detect unsupported state, rather than when
inheriting parent's result for SFs.
Signed-off-by: Maor Gottlieb <maorg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Guralnik <michaelgur@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1752009387-13300-5-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
mlx5e_tc_act_vlan_add_push_action() uses tail-recursion to walk through
a stack of VLAN devices.
There is no need for a complicated recursion with unnecessary stack
consumption and less obvious code flow, rewrite the function so that it
uses a do while loop instead.
Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1752009387-13300-4-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This reduces the time the lock is held and reduces contention.
Signed-off-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1752009387-13300-3-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The VLAN insertion capability (`wqe_vlan_insert`) was never enabled on
all mlx5 devices. When VLAN TX offload is advertised but this
capability is not supported, the driver uses inline headers to insert
the VLAN tag.
To support this, the driver used to set the
`MLX5E_SQ_STATE_VLAN_NEED_L2_INLINE` bit to enforce L2 inline mode
when `wqe_vlan_insert` was not supported. Since the capability is
disabled on all devices, this logic was always active, and the SQ flag
has become redundant. L2 inline is enforced unconditionally for
VLAN-tagged packets.
The `skb_vlan_tag_present()` check in the else-if block of
`mlx5e_sq_xmit_wqe()` is never true by this point in the TX flow,
as the VLAN tag has already been inserted by the driver using inline
headers. As a result, this code is never executed.
Remove the redundant SQ state, dead VLAN insertion code block, and
related logic.
Signed-off-by: Carolina Jubran <cjubran@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1752009387-13300-2-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
David Howells says:
====================
rxrpc: Miscellaneous fixes
Here are some miscellaneous fixes for rxrpc:
(1) Fix assertion failure due to preallocation collision.
(2) Fix oops due to prealloc backlog struct not yet having been allocated
if no service calls have yet been preallocated.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250708211506.2699012-1-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
If an AF_RXRPC service socket is opened and bound, but calls are
preallocated, then rxrpc_alloc_incoming_call() will oops because the
rxrpc_backlog struct doesn't get allocated until the first preallocation is
made.
Fix this by returning NULL from rxrpc_alloc_incoming_call() if there is no
backlog struct. This will cause the incoming call to be aborted.
Reported-by: Junvyyang, Tencent Zhuque Lab <zhuque@tencent.com>
Suggested-by: Junvyyang, Tencent Zhuque Lab <zhuque@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: LePremierHomme <kwqcheii@proton.me>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250708211506.2699012-3-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
When userspace is using AF_RXRPC to provide a server, it has to preallocate
incoming calls and assign to them call IDs that will be used to thread
related recvmsg() and sendmsg() together. The preallocated call IDs will
automatically be attached to calls as they come in until the pool is empty.
To the kernel, the call IDs are just arbitrary numbers, but userspace can
use the call ID to hold a pointer to prepared structs. In any case, the
user isn't permitted to create two calls with the same call ID (call IDs
become available again when the call ends) and EBADSLT should result from
sendmsg() if an attempt is made to preallocate a call with an in-use call
ID.
However, the cleanup in the error handling will trigger both assertions in
rxrpc_cleanup_call() because the call isn't marked complete and isn't
marked as having been released.
Fix this by setting the call state in rxrpc_service_prealloc_one() and then
marking it as being released before calling the cleanup function.
Fixes: 00e907127e ("rxrpc: Preallocate peers, conns and calls for incoming service requests")
Reported-by: Junvyyang, Tencent Zhuque Lab <zhuque@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: LePremierHomme <kwqcheii@proton.me>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250708211506.2699012-2-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In test_stream_transport_change_client(), the client sends CONTROL_CONTINUE
on each iteration, even when connect() is unsuccessful. This causes a flood
of control messages in the server that hangs around for more than 10
seconds after the test finishes, triggering several timeouts and causing
subsequent tests to fail. This was discovered in testing a newly proposed
test that failed in this way on the client side:
...
33 - SOCK_STREAM transport change null-ptr-deref...ok
34 - SOCK_STREAM ioctl(SIOCINQ) functionality...recv timed out
The CONTROL_CONTINUE message is used only to tell to the server to call
accept() to consume successful connections, so that subsequent connect()
will not fail for finding the queue full.
Send CONTROL_CONTINUE message only when the connect() has succeeded, or
found the queue full. Note that the second connect() can also succeed if
the first one was interrupted after sending the request.
Fixes: 3a764d9338 ("vsock/test: Add test for null ptr deref when transport changes")
Cc: leonardi@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luigi Leonardi <leonardi@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250708111701.129585-1-sgarzare@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
says:
====================
net: phy: bcm54811: PHY initialization
Proper bcm54811 PHY driver initialization for MII-Lite.
The bcm54811 PHY in MLP package must be setup for MII-Lite interface
mode by software. Normally, the PHY to MAC interface is selected in
hardware by setting the bootstrap pins of the PHY. However, MII and
MII-Lite share the same hardware setup and must be distinguished by
software, setting appropriate bit in a configuration register.
The MII-Lite interface mode is non-standard one, defined by Broadcom
for some of their PHYs. The MII-Lite lightness consist in omitting
RXER, TXER, CRS and COL signals of the standard MII interface.
Absence of COL them makes half-duplex links modes impossible but
does not interfere with Broadcom's BroadR-Reach link modes, because
they are full-duplex only.
To do it in a clean way, MII-Lite must be introduced first, including
its limitation to link modes (no half-duplex), because it is a
prerequisite for the patch #3 of this series. The patch #4 does not
depend on MII-Lite directly but both #3 and #4 are necessary for
bcm54811 to work properly without additional configuration steps to be
done - for example in the bootloader, before the kernel starts.
PATCH 1 - Add MII-Lite PHY interface mode as defined by Broadcom for
their two-wire PHYs. It can be used with most Ethernet controllers
under certain limitations (no half-duplex link modes etc.).
PATCH 2 - Add MII-Lite PHY interface type
PATCH 3 - Activation of MII-Lite interface mode on Broadcom bcm5481x
PHYs
PATCH 4 - Initialize the BCM54811 PHY properly so that it conforms
to the datasheet regarding a reserved bit in the LRE Control
register, which must be written to zero after every device reset.
Ignore the LDS capability bit in LRE Status register on bcm54811.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250708090140.61355-1-kamilh@axis.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reset the bit 12 in PHY's LRE Control register upon initialization.
According to the datasheet, this bit must be written to zero after
every device reset.
Signed-off-by: Kamil Horák - 2N <kamilh@axis.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250708090140.61355-5-kamilh@axis.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Broadcom PHYs featuring the BroadR-Reach two-wire link mode are usually
capable to operate in simplified MII mode, without TXER, RXER, CRS and
COL signals as defined for the MII. The absence of COL signal makes
half-duplex link modes impossible, however, the BroadR-Reach modes are
all full-duplex only.
Depending on the IC encapsulation, there exist MII-Lite-only PHYs such
as bcm54811 in MLP. The PHY itself is hardware-strapped to select among
multiple RGMII and MII-Lite modes, but the MII-Lite mode must be also
activated by software.
Add MII-Lite activation for bcm5481x PHYs.
Signed-off-by: Kamil Horák - 2N <kamilh@axis.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250708090140.61355-4-kamilh@axis.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Some Broadcom PHYs are capable to operate in simplified MII mode,
without TXER, RXER, CRS and COL signals as defined for the MII.
The MII-Lite mode can be used on most Ethernet controllers with full
MII interface by just leaving the input signals (RXER, CRS, COL)
inactive. The absence of COL signal makes half-duplex link modes
impossible but does not interfere with BroadR-Reach link modes on
Broadcom PHYs, because they are all full-duplex only.
Add new interface type "mii-lite" to phy-connection-type enum.
Signed-off-by: Kamil Horák - 2N <kamilh@axis.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250708090140.61355-3-kamilh@axis.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Some Broadcom PHYs are capable to operate in simplified MII mode,
without TXER, RXER, CRS and COL signals as defined for the MII.
The MII-Lite mode can be used on most Ethernet controllers with full
MII interface by just leaving the input signals (RXER, CRS, COL)
inactive. The absence of COL signal makes half-duplex link modes
impossible but does not interfere with BroadR-Reach link modes on
Broadcom PHYs, because they are all full-duplex only.
Add MII-Lite interface mode, especially for Broadcom two-wire PHYs.
Signed-off-by: Kamil Horák - 2N <kamilh@axis.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250708090140.61355-2-kamilh@axis.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
I am moving on from Corigine to different things, for the moment
slightly removed from kernel development. Right now there is nobody I
can in good conscience recommend to take over the maintainer role, but
there are still people available for review, so put the driver state to
'Odd Fixes'.
Additionally add Simon Horman as reviewer - thanks Simon.
Signed-off-by: Louis Peens <louis.peens@corigine.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Oleksij reported that:
The smsc95xx driver fails after one down/up cycle, like this:
$ nmcli device set enu1u1 managed no
$ p a a 10.10.10.1/24 dev enu1u1
$ ping -c 4 10.10.10.3
$ ip l s dev enu1u1 down
$ ip l s dev enu1u1 up
$ ping -c 4 10.10.10.3
The second ping does not reach the host. Networking also fails on other interfaces.
Enable the work by replacing the disable_work_sync() with cancel_work_sync().
[Jun Miao: completely write the commit changelog]
Fixes: 2c04d279e8 ("net: usb: Convert tasklet API to new bottom half workqueue mechanism")
Reported-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Tested-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang.zhang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Jun Miao <jun.miao@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250708081653.307815-1-jun.miao@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Xuewei Niu says:
====================
vsock: Introduce SIOCINQ ioctl support
Introduce SIOCINQ ioctl support for vsock, indicating the length of unread
bytes.
Similar with SIOCOUTQ ioctl, the information is transport-dependent.
The first patch adds SIOCINQ ioctl support in AF_VSOCK.
Thanks to @dexuan, the second patch is to fix the issue where hyper-v
`hvs_stream_has_data()` doesn't return the readable bytes.
The third patch wraps the ioctl into `ioctl_int()`, which implements a
retry mechanism to prevent immediate failure.
The last one adds two test cases to check the functionality. The changes
have been tested, and the results are as expected.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250708-siocinq-v6-0-3775f9a9e359@antgroup.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Add SIOCINQ ioctl tests for both SOCK_STREAM and SOCK_SEQPACKET.
The client waits for the server to send data, and checks if the SIOCINQ
ioctl value matches the data size. After consuming the data, the client
checks if the SIOCINQ value is 0.
Signed-off-by: Xuewei Niu <niuxuewei.nxw@antgroup.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Luigi Leonardi <leonardi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luigi Leonardi <leonardi@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250708-siocinq-v6-4-3775f9a9e359@antgroup.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Wrap the ioctl in `ioctl_int()`, which takes a pointer to the actual
int value and an expected int value. The function will not return until
either the ioctl returns the expected value or a timeout occurs, thus
avoiding immediate failure.
Signed-off-by: Xuewei Niu <niuxuewei.nxw@antgroup.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luigi Leonardi <leonardi@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250708-siocinq-v6-3-3775f9a9e359@antgroup.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
