When nr_hw_queues is updated, the elevator needs to be switched to
ensure that we exit elevator and reattach it to ensure that hctx->
sched_tags is correctly allocated for the new hardware queues.
However, elv_update_nr_hw_queues() currently only switches the
elevator if the queue is not registered. This is incorrect, as it
prevents reattaching the elevator after updating nr_hw_queues, which
in turn inhibits allocation of sched_tags.
Fix this by allowing the elevator switch if the queue is registered,
ensuring proper reattachment and resource allocation.
Fixes: 596dce110b ("block: simplify elevator reattachment for updating nr_hw_queues")
Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250515134511.548270-1-nilay@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'landlock-6.15-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux
Pull landlock fixes from Mickaël Salaün:
"This fixes a KUnit issue, simplifies code, and adds new tests"
* tag 'landlock-6.15-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux:
landlock: Improve bit operations in audit code
landlock: Remove KUnit test that triggers a warning
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Merge tag 'hid-for-linus-2025051501' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid
Pull HID fixes from Benjamin Tissoires:
- fix a few potential memory leaks in the wacom driver (Qasim Ijaz)
- AMD SFH fixes when there is only one SRA sensor (Mario Limonciello)
- HID-BPF dispatch UAF fix that happens on removal of the Logitech DJ
receiver (Rong Zhang)
- various minor fixes and usual device ID additions
* tag 'hid-for-linus-2025051501' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hid/hid:
HID: bpf: abort dispatch if device destroyed
HID: quirks: Add ADATA XPG alpha wireless mouse support
HID: hid-steam: Remove the unused variable connected
HID: amd_sfh: Avoid clearing reports for SRA sensor
HID: amd_sfh: Fix SRA sensor when it's the only sensor
HID: wacom: fix shift OOB in kfifo allocation for zero pktlen
HID: uclogic: Add NULL check in uclogic_input_configured()
HID: wacom: fix memory leak on size mismatch in wacom_wac_queue_flush()
HID: wacom: handle kzalloc() allocation failure in wacom_wac_queue_flush()
HID: thrustmaster: fix memory leak in thrustmaster_interrupts()
HID: hid-appletb-kbd: Fix wrong date and kernel version in sysfs interface docs
HID: bpf: fix BTN_STYLUS for the XP Pen ACK05 remote
A few more fixes for the locking changes trickling in. Nothing
too alarming, I suspect those will continue for another release.
Other than that things are slowing down nicely.
Current release - fix to a fix:
- Bluetooth: hci_event: use key encryption size when its known
- tools: ynl-gen: allow multi-attr without nested-attributes again
Current release - regressions:
- locking fixes:
- lock lower level devices when updating features
- eth: bnxt_en: bring back rtnl_lock() in the bnxt_open() path
- devmem: fix panic when Netlink socket closes after module unload
Current release - new code bugs:
- eth: txgbe: fixes for FW communication on new AML devices
Previous releases - always broken:
- sched: flush gso_skb list too during ->change(), avoid potential
null-deref on reconfig
- wifi: mt76: disable NAPI on driver removal
- hv_netvsc: fix error "nvsp_rndis_pkt_complete error status: 2"
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-6.15-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from Bluetooth and wireless.
A few more fixes for the locking changes trickling in. Nothing too
alarming, I suspect those will continue for another release. Other
than that things are slowing down nicely.
Current release - fix to a fix:
- Bluetooth: hci_event: use key encryption size when its known
- tools: ynl-gen: allow multi-attr without nested-attributes again
Current release - regressions:
- locking fixes:
- lock lower level devices when updating features
- eth: bnxt_en: bring back rtnl_lock() in the bnxt_open() path
- devmem: fix panic when Netlink socket closes after module unload
Current release - new code bugs:
- eth: txgbe: fixes for FW communication on new AML devices
Previous releases - always broken:
- sched: flush gso_skb list too during ->change(), avoid potential
null-deref on reconfig
- wifi: mt76: disable NAPI on driver removal
- hv_netvsc: fix error 'nvsp_rndis_pkt_complete error status: 2'"
* tag 'net-6.15-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (44 commits)
net: devmem: fix kernel panic when netlink socket close after module unload
tsnep: fix timestamping with a stacked DSA driver
net/tls: fix kernel panic when alloc_page failed
bnxt_en: bring back rtnl_lock() in the bnxt_open() path
mlxsw: spectrum_router: Fix use-after-free when deleting GRE net devices
wifi: mac80211: Set n_channels after allocating struct cfg80211_scan_request
octeontx2-pf: Do not reallocate all ntuple filters
wifi: mt76: mt7925: fix missing hdr_trans_tlv command for broadcast wtbl
wifi: mt76: disable napi on driver removal
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Remove vmbus_sendpacket_pagebuffer()
hv_netvsc: Remove rmsg_pgcnt
hv_netvsc: Preserve contiguous PFN grouping in the page buffer array
hv_netvsc: Use vmbus_sendpacket_mpb_desc() to send VMBus messages
Drivers: hv: Allow vmbus_sendpacket_mpb_desc() to create multiple ranges
octeontx2-af: Fix CGX Receive counters
net: ethernet: mtk_eth_soc: fix typo for declaration MT7988 ESW capability
net: libwx: Fix FW mailbox unknown command
net: libwx: Fix FW mailbox reply timeout
net: txgbe: Fix to calculate EEPROM checksum for AML devices
octeontx2-pf: macsec: Fix incorrect max transmit size in TX secy
...
Add a comment at the beginning of extents_status.c to clarify the rules
for loading, mapping, modifying, and removing extents and blocks.
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250423085257.122685-10-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Add ext4_check_map_extents_env() to the places where loading extents,
mapping blocks, removing blocks, and modifying extents, excluding the
I/O writeback context. This function will verify whether the locking
mechanisms in place are adequate.
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250423085257.122685-9-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Use skb_pull() and skb_pull_data() to safely parse QCA dump packets.
This avoids direct pointer math on skb->data, which could lead to
invalid access if the packet is shorter than expected.
Fixes: 20981ce2d5 ("Bluetooth: btusb: Add WCN6855 devcoredump support")
Signed-off-by: En-Wei Wu <en-wei.wu@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
l2cap_check_enc_key_size shall check the security level of the
l2cap_chan rather than the hci_conn since for incoming connection
request that may be different as hci_conn may already been
encrypted using a different security level.
Fixes: 522e9ed157 ("Bluetooth: l2cap: Check encryption key size on incoming connection")
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
TL;DR: SGX page reclaim touches the page to copy its contents to
secondary storage. SGX instructions do not gracefully handle machine
checks. Despite this, the existing SGX code will try to reclaim pages
that it _knows_ are poisoned. Avoid even trying to reclaim poisoned pages.
The longer story:
Pages used by an enclave only get epc_page->poison set in
arch_memory_failure() but they currently stay on sgx_active_page_list until
sgx_encl_release(), with the SGX_EPC_PAGE_RECLAIMER_TRACKED flag untouched.
epc_page->poison is not checked in the reclaimer logic meaning that, if other
conditions are met, an attempt will be made to reclaim an EPC page that was
poisoned. This is bad because 1. we don't want that page to end up added
to another enclave and 2. it is likely to cause one core to shut down
and the kernel to panic.
Specifically, reclaiming uses microcode operations including "EWB" which
accesses the EPC page contents to encrypt and write them out to non-SGX
memory. Those operations cannot handle MCEs in their accesses other than
by putting the executing core into a special shutdown state (affecting
both threads with HT.) The kernel will subsequently panic on the
remaining cores seeing the core didn't enter MCE handler(s) in time.
Call sgx_unmark_page_reclaimable() to remove the affected EPC page from
sgx_active_page_list on memory error to stop it being considered for
reclaiming.
Testing epc_page->poison in sgx_reclaim_pages() would also work but I assume
it's better to add code in the less likely paths.
The affected EPC page is not added to &node->sgx_poison_page_list until
later in sgx_encl_release()->sgx_free_epc_page() when it is EREMOVEd.
Membership on other lists doesn't change to avoid changing any of the
lists' semantics except for sgx_active_page_list. There's a "TBD" comment
in arch_memory_failure() about pre-emptive actions, the goal here is not
to address everything that it may imply.
This also doesn't completely close the time window when a memory error
notification will be fatal (for a not previously poisoned EPC page) --
the MCE can happen after sgx_reclaim_pages() has selected its candidates
or even *inside* a microcode operation (actually easy to trigger due to
the amount of time spent in them.)
The spinlock in sgx_unmark_page_reclaimable() is safe because
memory_failure() runs in process context and no spinlocks are held,
explicitly noted in a mm/memory-failure.c comment.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Zaborowski <andrew.zaborowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: balrogg@gmail.com
Cc: linux-sgx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508230429.456271-1-andrew.zaborowski@intel.com
Commit:
f40139fde5 ("ublk: fix race between io_uring_cmd_complete_in_task and
ublk_cancel_cmd")
adds a request state check in ublk_cancel_cmd(), and if the request is
started, skips canceling this uring_cmd.
However, the current uring_cmd may be in ACTIVE state, without block
request coming to the uring command. Meantime, if the cached request in
tag_set.tags[tag] has been delivered to ublk server and reycycled, then
this uring_cmd can't be canceled.
ublk requests are aborted in ublk char device release handler, which
depends on canceling all ACTIVE uring_cmd. So it causes a dead loop.
Fix this issue by not taking a stale request into account when canceling
uring_cmd in ublk_cancel_cmd().
Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/mruqwpf4tqenkbtgezv5oxwq7ngyq24jzeyqy4ixzvivatbbxv@4oh2wzz4e6qn/
Fixes: f40139fde5 ("ublk: fix race between io_uring_cmd_complete_in_task and ublk_cancel_cmd")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250515162601.77346-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
[axboe: rewording of commit message]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
PCIe Link Retraining can alter Link Speed. pcie_retrain_link() that
performs the Link Training is called from bwctrl and ASPM driver.
While bwctrl listens for Link Bandwidth Management Status (LBMS) to
pick up changes in Link Speed, there is a race between
pcie_reset_lbms() clearing LBMS after the Link Training and
pcie_bwnotif_irq() reading the Link Status register. If LBMS is already
cleared when the irq handler reads the register, the interrupt handler
will return early with IRQ_NONE and won't update the Link Speed.
When Link Speed update originates from bwctrl,
pcie_bwctrl_change_speed() ensures Link Speed is updated after the
retraining. ASPM driver, however, calls pcie_retrain_link() but does
not update the Link Speed after retraining which can result in stale
Link Speed. Also, it is possible to have ASPM support with
CONFIG_PCIEPORTBUS=n in which case bwctrl will not be built in (and
thus won't update the Link Speed at all).
To ensure Link Speed is not left stale after Link Training, move the
call to pcie_update_link_speed() from pcie_bwctrl_change_speed() into
pcie_retrain_link().
Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kwilczynski@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/aBCjpfyYmlkJ12AZ@wunner.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250514132821.15705-1-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com
We have two variables to track return values, ret and ret2, with types
vm_fault_t (an unsigned int type) and int, which makes it a bit confusing
and harder to keep track. So use a single variable, of type int, and under
the 'out' label return vmf_error(ret) in case ret contains an error,
otherwise return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE. This is equivalent to what we had before
and it's simpler.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
If the call to btrfs_set_extent_delalloc() fails we are always returning
VM_FAULT_SIGBUS, which is odd since the error means "bad access" and the
most likely cause for btrfs_set_extent_delalloc() is -ENOMEM, which should
be translated to VM_FAULT_OOM.
Instead of returning VM_FAULT_SIGBUS return vmf_error(ret2), which gives
us a more appropriate return value, and we use that everywhere else too.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We have this entangled error checks early at btrfs_page_mkwrite():
1) Try to reserve delalloc space by calling btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space()
and storing the return value in the ret2 variable;
2) If the reservation succeed, call file_update_time() and store the
return value in ret2 and also set the local variable 'reserved' to
true (1);
3) Then do an error check on ret2 to see if any of the previous calls
failed and if so, jump either to the 'out' label or to the
'out_noreserve' label, depending on whether 'reserved' is true or
not.
This is unnecessarily complex. Instead change this to a simpler and
more straightforward approach:
1) Call btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space(), if that returns an error jump to
the 'out_noreserve' label;
2) The call file_update_time() and if that returns an error jump to the
'out' label.
Like this there's less nested if statements, no need to use a local
variable to track if space was reserved and if statements are used only
to check errors.
Also move the call to extent_changeset_free() out of the 'out_noreserve'
label and under the 'out' label since the changeset is allocated only if
the call to reserve delalloc space succeeded.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In the last call to btrfs_delalloc_release_space() where the value of the
variable 'ret' is never zero, we pass the expression 'ret != 0' as the
value for the argument 'qgroup_free', which always evaluates to true.
Make this less confusing and more clear by explicitly passing true
instead.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
If we're doing a mmap write against a folio that has i_size somewhere in
the middle and we have multiple sectors in the folio, we may have to
release excess space previously reserved, for the range going from the
rounded up (to sector size) i_size to the folio's end offset. We are
calculating the right amount to release and passing it to
btrfs_delalloc_release_space(), but we are passing the wrong start offset
of that range - we're passing the folio's start offset instead of the
end offset, plus 1, of the range for which we keep the reservation. This
may result in releasing more space then we should and eventually trigger
an underflow of the data space_info's bytes_may_use counter.
So fix this by passing the start offset as 'end + 1' instead of
'page_start' to btrfs_delalloc_release_space().
Fixes: d0b7da88f6 ("Btrfs: btrfs_page_mkwrite: Reserve space in sectorsized units")
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In order to let all the APIs under <cpuid/api.h> have a shared "cpuid_"
namespace, rename have_cpuid_p() to cpuid_feature().
Adjust all call-sites accordingly.
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-cpuid@lists.linux.dev
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508150240.172915-4-darwi@linutronix.de
The main CPUID header <asm/cpuid.h> was originally a storefront for the
headers:
<asm/cpuid/api.h>
<asm/cpuid/leaf_0x2_api.h>
Now that the latter CPUID(0x2) header has been merged into the former,
there is no practical difference between <asm/cpuid.h> and
<asm/cpuid/api.h>.
Migrate all users to the <asm/cpuid/api.h> header, in preparation of
the removal of <asm/cpuid.h>.
Don't remove <asm/cpuid.h> just yet, in case some new code in -next
started using it.
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-cpuid@lists.linux.dev
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508150240.172915-3-darwi@linutronix.de
Move all of the CPUID(0x2) APIs at <cpuid/leaf_0x2_api.h> into
<cpuid/api.h>, in order centralize all CPUID APIs into the latter.
While at it, separate the different CPUID leaf parsing APIs using
header comments like "CPUID(0xN) parsing: ".
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-cpuid@lists.linux.dev
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508150240.172915-2-darwi@linutronix.de
Mark the temperature element signed, data read from the TEMP_OUT register
is in two's complement format.
This will avoid the temperature being mishandled and miss displayed.
Fixes: a3e0b51884 ("iio: accel: add support for FXLS8962AF/FXLS8964AF accelerometers")
Suggested-by: Marcelo Schmitt <marcelo.schmitt1@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Schmitt <marcelo.schmitt1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Nyekjaer <sean@geanix.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250505-fxls-v4-2-a38652e21738@geanix.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
According to spec temperature should be returned in milli degrees Celsius.
Add in_temp_scale to calculate from Celsius to milli Celsius.
Fixes: a3e0b51884 ("iio: accel: add support for FXLS8962AF/FXLS8964AF accelerometers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Schmitt <marcelo.schmitt1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Nyekjaer <sean@geanix.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250505-fxls-v4-1-a38652e21738@geanix.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Currently, using PEBS-via-PT with a sample frequency instead of a sample
period, causes a segfault. For example:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000195
<NMI>
? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x27
? page_fault_oops+0xca/0x290
? exc_page_fault+0x7e/0x1b0
? asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30
? intel_pmu_pebs_event_update_no_drain+0x40/0x60
? intel_pmu_pebs_event_update_no_drain+0x32/0x60
intel_pmu_drain_pebs_icl+0x333/0x350
handle_pmi_common+0x272/0x3c0
intel_pmu_handle_irq+0x10a/0x2e0
perf_event_nmi_handler+0x2a/0x50
That happens because intel_pmu_pebs_event_update_no_drain() assumes all the
pebs_enabled bits represent counter indexes, which is not always the case.
In this particular case, bits 60 and 61 are set for PEBS-via-PT purposes.
The behaviour of PEBS-via-PT with sample frequency is questionable because
although a PMI is generated (PEBS_PMI_AFTER_EACH_RECORD), the period is not
adjusted anyway.
Putting that aside, fix intel_pmu_pebs_event_update_no_drain() by passing
the mask of counter bits instead of 'size'. Note, prior to the Fixes
commit, 'size' would be limited to the maximum counter index, so the issue
was not hit.
Fixes: 722e42e45c ("perf/x86: Support counter mask")
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508134452.73960-1-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Apply a mask to the raw value received over the SPI bus for unsigned
direct reads. As we found recently, SPI controllers may not set unused
bits to 0 when reading with bits_per_word != {8,16,32}. The ad7944 uses
bits_per_word of 14 and 18, so we need to mask the value to be sure we
returning the correct value to userspace during a direct read.
Fixes: d1efcf8871 ("iio: adc: ad7944: add driver for AD7944/AD7985/AD7986")
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250505-iio-adc-ad7944-max-high-bits-on-direct-read-v1-1-b173facceefe@baylibre.com
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
perf always allocates contiguous AUX pages based on aux_watermark.
However, this contiguous allocation doesn't benefit all PMUs. For
instance, ARM SPE and TRBE operate with virtual pages, and Coresight
ETR allocates a separate buffer. For these PMUs, allocating contiguous
AUX pages unnecessarily exacerbates memory fragmentation. This
fragmentation can prevent their use on long-running devices.
This patch modifies the perf driver to be memory-friendly by default,
by allocating non-contiguous AUX pages. For PMUs requiring contiguous
pages (Intel BTS and some Intel PT), the existing
PERF_PMU_CAP_AUX_NO_SG capability can be used. For PMUs that don't
require but can benefit from contiguous pages (some Intel PT), a new
capability, PERF_PMU_CAP_AUX_PREFER_LARGE, is added to maintain their
existing behavior.
Signed-off-by: Yabin Cui <yabinc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250508232642.148767-1-yabinc@google.com
Add a simple rdmsrl_on_cpu() compatibility wrapper for
rdmsrq_on_cpu(), to make life in -next easier, where
the PM tree recently grew more uses of the old API.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Xin Li <xin@zytor.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250512145517.6e0666e3@canb.auug.org.au
There is a known issue that the leader sampling is inconsistent, since
throttle only affect leader, not the slave. The detail is in [1].
To maintain test coverage, this patch sets a tolerance rate of 80% to
accommodate the throttled samples and prevent test failures due to
throttling.
[1] lore.kernel.org/20250328182752.769662-1-ctshao@google.com
Suggested-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Suggested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250430140611.599078-1-tmricht@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The chained interrupt handler setup installs the handler and handler data
with two function call.s
irq_set_chained_handler_and_data() can set both in one operation. Replace
the two calls with one.
Signed-off-by: Chen Ni <nichen@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250515083450.3811411-1-nichen@iscas.ac.cn
Kernel panic occurs when a devmem TCP socket is closed after NIC module
is unloaded.
This is Devmem TCP unregistration scenarios. number is an order.
(a)netlink socket close (b)pp destroy (c)uninstall result
1 2 3 OK
1 3 2 (d)Impossible
2 1 3 OK
3 1 2 (e)Kernel panic
2 3 1 (d)Impossible
3 2 1 (d)Impossible
(a) netdev_nl_sock_priv_destroy() is called when devmem TCP socket is
closed.
(b) page_pool_destroy() is called when the interface is down.
(c) mp_ops->uninstall() is called when an interface is unregistered.
(d) There is no scenario in mp_ops->uninstall() is called before
page_pool_destroy().
Because unregister_netdevice_many_notify() closes interfaces first
and then calls mp_ops->uninstall().
(e) netdev_nl_sock_priv_destroy() accesses struct net_device to acquire
netdev_lock().
But if the interface module has already been removed, net_device
pointer is invalid, so it causes kernel panic.
In summary, there are only 3 possible scenarios.
A. sk close -> pp destroy -> uninstall.
B. pp destroy -> sk close -> uninstall.
C. pp destroy -> uninstall -> sk close.
Case C is a kernel panic scenario.
In order to fix this problem, It makes mp_dmabuf_devmem_uninstall() set
binding->dev to NULL.
It indicates an bound net_device was unregistered.
It makes netdev_nl_sock_priv_destroy() do not acquire netdev_lock()
if binding->dev is NULL.
A new binding->lock is added to protect a dev of a binding.
So, lock ordering is like below.
priv->lock
netdev_lock(dev)
binding->lock
Tests:
Scenario A:
./ncdevmem -s 192.168.1.4 -c 192.168.1.2 -f $interface -l -p 8000 \
-v 7 -t 1 -q 1 &
pid=$!
sleep 10
kill $pid
ip link set $interface down
modprobe -rv $module
Scenario B:
./ncdevmem -s 192.168.1.4 -c 192.168.1.2 -f $interface -l -p 8000 \
-v 7 -t 1 -q 1 &
pid=$!
sleep 10
ip link set $interface down
kill $pid
modprobe -rv $module
Scenario C:
./ncdevmem -s 192.168.1.4 -c 192.168.1.2 -f $interface -l -p 8000 \
-v 7 -t 1 -q 1 &
pid=$!
sleep 10
modprobe -rv $module
sleep 5
kill $pid
Splat looks like:
Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc001fffa9f7: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN NOPTI
KASAN: probably user-memory-access in range [0x00000000fffd4fb8-0x00000000fffd4fbf]
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 2041 Comm: ncdevmem Tainted: G B W 6.15.0-rc1+ #2 PREEMPT(undef) 0947ec89efa0fd68838b78e36aa1617e97ff5d7f
Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE, [W]=WARN
RIP: 0010:__mutex_lock (./include/linux/sched.h:2244 kernel/locking/mutex.c:400 kernel/locking/mutex.c:443 kernel/locking/mutex.c:605 kernel/locking/mutex.c:746)
Code: ea 03 80 3c 02 00 0f 85 4f 13 00 00 49 8b 1e 48 83 e3 f8 74 6a 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 8d 7b 34 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <0f> b6 f
RSP: 0018:ffff88826f7ef730 EFLAGS: 00010203
RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: 00000000fffd4f88 RCX: ffffffffaa9bc811
RDX: 000000001fffa9f7 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: 00000000fffd4fbc
RBP: ffff88826f7ef8b0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffed103e6aa1a4
R10: 0000000000000007 R11: ffff88826f7ef442 R12: fffffbfff669f65e
R13: ffff88812a830040 R14: ffff8881f3550d20 R15: 00000000fffd4f88
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff888866c05000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000563bed0cb288 CR3: 00000001a7c98000 CR4: 00000000007506f0
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<TASK>
...
netdev_nl_sock_priv_destroy (net/core/netdev-genl.c:953 (discriminator 3))
genl_release (net/netlink/genetlink.c:653 net/netlink/genetlink.c:694 net/netlink/genetlink.c:705)
...
netlink_release (net/netlink/af_netlink.c:737)
...
__sock_release (net/socket.c:647)
sock_close (net/socket.c:1393)
Fixes: 1d22d3060b ("net: drop rtnl_lock for queue_mgmt operations")
Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250514154028.1062909-1-ap420073@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
So 'make W=1' complains about a couple of kernel-doc descriptions
in our MM primitives in pgtable.c:
arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c:623: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'reserve' not described in 'reserve_top_address'
arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c:672: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'p4d' not described in 'p4d_set_huge'
arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c:672: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'addr' not described in 'p4d_set_huge'
... so on
Fix them all up, add missing parameter documentation, and fix various spelling
inconsistencies while at it.
[ mingo: Harmonize kernel-doc annotations some more. ]
Signed-off-by: Shivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250514062637.3287779-1-shivankg@amd.com
Kernel warns about mutable irq_chips:
"not an immutable chip, please consider fixing!"
Constify pxa_muxed_gpio_chip, flag the irq_chip as IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE,
add the new helper functions, and call the appropriate gpiolib functions.
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250509-gpio-v1-9-639377c98288@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Kernel warns about mutable irq_chips:
"not an immutable chip, please consider fixing!"
Constify timbgpio_irqchip, flag the irq_chip as IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE,
add the new helper functions, and call the appropriate gpiolib functions.
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250509-gpio-v1-8-639377c98288@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Kernel warns about mutable irq_chips:
"not an immutable chip, please consider fixing!"
Constify xgene_gpio_sb_irq_chip, flag the irq_chip as IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE,
add the new helper functions, and call the appropriate gpiolib functions.
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250509-gpio-v1-7-639377c98288@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Kernel warns about mutable irq_chips:
"not an immutable chip, please consider fixing!"
Constify gpio_irqchip, flag the irq_chip as IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE, add the
new helper functions, and call the appropriate gpiolib functions.
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250509-gpio-v1-6-639377c98288@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Use "struct davinci_gpio_controller *chips" as irq chip data to prepare
for immutable irq chip, then it will be easy to get gpio_chip pointer in
irq mask/unmask.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250509-gpio-v1-5-639377c98288@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Kernel warns about mutable irq_chips:
"not an immutable chip, please consider fixing!"
Flag the irq_chip as IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE, add the new helper functions,
and call the appropriate gpiolib functions.
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250509-gpio-v1-4-639377c98288@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Kernel warns about mutable irq_chips:
"not an immutable chip, please consider fixing!"
Constify lpc18xx_gpio_pin_ic, flag the irq_chip as IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE,
add the new helper functions, and call the appropriate gpiolib functions.
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250509-gpio-v1-3-639377c98288@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Kernel warns about mutable irq_chips:
"not an immutable chip, please consider fixing!"
Constify grgpio_irq_chip, flag the irq_chip as IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE, add the
new helper functions, and call the appropriate gpiolib functions.
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250509-gpio-v1-2-639377c98288@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
The gpiolib is moving to make irq_chip immutable, otherwise
there is warning: "not an immutable chip, please consider fixing it!"
The bcm_gpio_irq_chip already has irq hooks configured correctly,
bcm_kona_gpio_irq_mask/bcm_kona_gpio_irq_unmask calls gpiochip_disable_irq/
gpiochip_enable_irq, and bcm_kona_gpio_irq_reqres/irq_release_resources
calls gpiochip_reqres_irq/gpiochip_relres_irq.
So just need to flag it as IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE.
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250509-gpio-v1-1-639377c98288@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-at91.c uses struct gpio_chip::base to find out
which bit to set in a register:
dev_dbg(npct->dev, "enable pin %u as GPIO\n", offset);
mask = 1 << (offset - chip->base);
This adds a non-obvious dependency on the global numberspace from the
GPIO driver itself, even if all consumers use the descriptor API.
More such instances may exist and will need to be fixed in the quest for
removal of the global numberspace, so add a reminder about it to the
TODO list.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/1d00c056-3d61-4c22-bedd-3bae0bf1ddc4@pengutronix.de/
Suggested-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ahmad Fatoum <a.fatoum@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250507-gpio-chip-base-readback-v1-1-ade56e38480b@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
This driver is susceptible to a form of the bug explained in commit
c26a2c2ddc ("gianfar: Fix TX timestamping with a stacked DSA driver")
and in Documentation/networking/timestamping.rst section "Other caveats
for MAC drivers", specifically it timestamps any skb which has
SKBTX_HW_TSTAMP, and does not consider if timestamping has been enabled
in adapter->hwtstamp_config.tx_type.
Evaluate the proper TX timestamping condition only once on the TX
path (in tsnep_xmit_frame_ring()) and store the result in an additional
TX entry flag. Evaluate the new TX entry flag in the TX confirmation path
(in tsnep_tx_poll()).
This way SKBTX_IN_PROGRESS is set by the driver as required, but never
evaluated. SKBTX_IN_PROGRESS shall not be evaluated as it can be set
by a stacked DSA driver and evaluating it would lead to unwanted
timestamps.
Fixes: 403f69bbdb ("tsnep: Add TSN endpoint Ethernet MAC driver")
Suggested-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerhard Engleder <gerhard@engleder-embedded.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250514195657.25874-1-gerhard@engleder-embedded.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
i.MX GPIO numbering has been deterministic since commit 7e6086d9e5
("gpio/mxc: specify gpio base for device tree probe"), a year after
device tree support was first added back in 2011.
Reverting to dynamically allocated GPIO base now would break most
systems making use of the sysfs API. These systems will be eventually
broken by the removal of the sysfs API, but that would result in GPIO
scripts not working instead of essentially toggling at random according
to probe order, which would happen if we unconditionally set base to -1.
Yet, the warning is annoying and has resulted in many rejected attempts
to remove it over the years[1][2][3].
As the i.MX GPIO driver is device tree only, GPIO_SYSFS is the only
consumer of the deterministic GPIO numbering. Let's therefore restrict the
static base and the warning that comes with it to configurations
with CONFIG_GPIO_SYSFS enabled.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230226205319.1013332-1-dario.binacchi@amarulasolutions.com/
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230506085928.933737-2-haibo.chen@nxp.com/
[3]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241121145515.3087855-1-catalin.popescu@leica-geosystems.com/
Signed-off-by: Ahmad Fatoum <a.fatoum@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250507-b4-imx-gpio-base-warning-v2-1-d43d09e2c6bf@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Dunno why we still have .require_force_probe=1 on DG1 after
all this time. I'm not aware of any real problems with DG1,
so get rid of the force_probe requirement.
Generally the difficulty with DG1 is that it requires a
4GiB BAR for the local memory, and that's not something
that works on every system.
Reviewed-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250411144313.11660-3-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com
The intel-media-driver is currently broken on DG1 because
it uses EXEC_CAPTURE with recovarable contexts. Relax the
check to allow that.
I've also submitted a fix for the intel-media-driver:
https://github.com/intel/media-driver/pull/1920
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.0+
Cc: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Testcase: igt/gem_exec_capture/capture-invisible
Fixes: 71b1669ea9 ("drm/i915/uapi: tweak error capture on recoverable contexts")
Reviewed-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250411144313.11660-2-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com
Affinity-managed interrupts can be shut down and restarted during CPU
hotunplug/plug. Thereby the interrupt may be left in an unexpected state.
Specifically:
1. Interrupt is affine to CPU N
2. disable_irq() -> depth is 1
3. CPU N goes offline
4. irq_shutdown() -> depth is set to 1 (again)
5. CPU N goes online
6. irq_startup() -> depth is set to 0 (BUG! driver expects that the interrupt
still disabled)
7. enable_irq() -> depth underflow / unbalanced enable_irq() warning
This is only a problem for managed interrupts and CPU hotplug, all other
cases like request()/free()/request() truly needs to reset a possibly stale
disable depth value.
Provide a startup function, which takes the disable depth into account, and
invoked it for the managed interrupts in the CPU hotplug path.
This requires to change irq_shutdown() to do a depth increment instead of
setting it to 1, which allows to retain the disable depth, but is harmless
for the other code paths using irq_startup(), which will still reset the
disable depth unconditionally to keep the original correct behaviour.
A kunit tests will be added separately to cover some of these aspects.
[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250514201353.3481400-2-briannorris@chromium.org
Use to_delayed_work() instead of open-coding it.
Signed-off-by: Chen Ni <nichen@iscas.ac.cn>
Acked-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250514072419.2707578-1-nichen@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
We cannot set frag_list to NULL pointer when alloc_page failed.
It will be used in tls_strp_check_queue_ok when the next time
tls_strp_read_sock is called.
This is because we don't reset full_len in tls_strp_flush_anchor_copy()
so the recv path will try to continue handling the partial record
on the next call but we dettached the rcvq from the frag list.
Alternative fix would be to reset full_len.
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference
at virtual address 0000000000000028
Call trace:
tls_strp_check_rcv+0x128/0x27c
tls_strp_data_ready+0x34/0x44
tls_data_ready+0x3c/0x1f0
tcp_data_ready+0x9c/0xe4
tcp_data_queue+0xf6c/0x12d0
tcp_rcv_established+0x52c/0x798
Fixes: 84c61fe1a7 ("tls: rx: do not use the standard strparser")
Signed-off-by: Pengtao He <hept.hept.hept@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250514132013.17274-1-hept.hept.hept@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
GCC is not happy about a sprintf() call on a buffer that might be too small
for the given formatting string.
kernel/irq/debugfs.c:233:26: warning: 'sprintf' may write a terminating nul past the end of the destination [-Wformat-overflow=]
Fix this by bumping the size of the local variable for sprintf().
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250515085516.2913290-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202505151057.xbyXAbEn-lkp@intel.com/
On multi-node GICv4.1 system, VSGI senders always use one certain 4_1 ITS,
because find_4_1_its() returns the first its_node in the list, regardless of
which node the VSGI sender is on. This brings guest VSGI performance drop
when VM is not running on the same node as this returned ITS.
On a 2-socket environment, each with one ITS and 32 cpu, GICv4.1 enabled,
4U8G guest, 4 vcpu is running on same socket.
When the VM is on socket0, kvm-unit-tests ipi_hw result is 850ns.
When the VM is on socket1, it is 750ns.
The reason is that the VSGI sender always uses the last reported ITS (that
on socket1) to inject VSGI. The access from a CPU to a other-socket ITS
will cost 100ns more compared to an access to the local ITS.
Using the local ITS results in a 12% reduction in IPI latency.
Modify find_4_1_its() to return the first per-CPU local_4_1_its, which is
initialized when the VPE table is inherited from the ITS or from another
CPU. If it fails to find a local 4_1 ITS, it returns any 4_1 ITS like
before.
Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nianyao Tang <tangnianyao@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250515145359.2795959-1-tangnianyao@huawei.com
