Impact: cleanup
The NMI CPU-halting code will be used on non-kdump cases, also
(e.g. emergency_reboot when virtualization is enabled).
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: fix bootup crash
the branch tracer missed arch/x86/vdso/vclock_gettime.c from
disabling tracing, which caused such bootup crashes:
[ 201.840097] init[1]: segfault at 7fffed3fe7c0 ip 00007fffed3fea2e sp 000077
also clean up the ugly ifdefs in arch/x86/kernel/vsyscall_64.c by
creating DISABLE_UNLIKELY_PROFILE facility for code to turn off
instrumentation on a per file basis.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: new unlikely/likely profiler
Andrew Morton recently suggested having an in-kernel way to profile
likely and unlikely macros. This patch achieves that goal.
When configured, every(*) likely and unlikely macro gets a counter attached
to it. When the condition is hit, the hit and misses of that condition
are recorded. These numbers can later be retrieved by:
/debugfs/tracing/profile_likely - All likely markers
/debugfs/tracing/profile_unlikely - All unlikely markers.
# cat /debug/tracing/profile_unlikely | head
correct incorrect % Function File Line
------- --------- - -------- ---- ----
2167 0 0 do_arch_prctl process_64.c 832
0 0 0 do_arch_prctl process_64.c 804
2670 0 0 IS_ERR err.h 34
71230 5693 7 __switch_to process_64.c 673
76919 0 0 __switch_to process_64.c 639
43184 33743 43 __switch_to process_64.c 624
12740 64181 83 __switch_to process_64.c 594
12740 64174 83 __switch_to process_64.c 590
# cat /debug/tracing/profile_unlikely | \
awk '{ if ($3 > 25) print $0; }' |head -20
44963 35259 43 __switch_to process_64.c 624
12762 67454 84 __switch_to process_64.c 594
12762 67447 84 __switch_to process_64.c 590
1478 595 28 syscall_get_error syscall.h 51
0 2821 100 syscall_trace_leave ptrace.c 1567
0 1 100 native_smp_prepare_cpus smpboot.c 1237
86338 265881 75 calc_delta_fair sched_fair.c 408
210410 108540 34 calc_delta_mine sched.c 1267
0 54550 100 sched_info_queued sched_stats.h 222
51899 66435 56 pick_next_task_fair sched_fair.c 1422
6 10 62 yield_task_fair sched_fair.c 982
7325 2692 26 rt_policy sched.c 144
0 1270 100 pre_schedule_rt sched_rt.c 1261
1268 48073 97 pick_next_task_rt sched_rt.c 884
0 45181 100 sched_info_dequeued sched_stats.h 177
0 15 100 sched_move_task sched.c 8700
0 15 100 sched_move_task sched.c 8690
53167 33217 38 schedule sched.c 4457
0 80208 100 sched_info_switch sched_stats.h 270
30585 49631 61 context_switch sched.c 2619
# cat /debug/tracing/profile_likely | awk '{ if ($3 > 25) print $0; }'
39900 36577 47 pick_next_task sched.c 4397
20824 15233 42 switch_mm mmu_context_64.h 18
0 7 100 __cancel_work_timer workqueue.c 560
617 66484 99 clocksource_adjust timekeeping.c 456
0 346340 100 audit_syscall_exit auditsc.c 1570
38 347350 99 audit_get_context auditsc.c 732
0 345244 100 audit_syscall_entry auditsc.c 1541
38 1017 96 audit_free auditsc.c 1446
0 1090 100 audit_alloc auditsc.c 862
2618 1090 29 audit_alloc auditsc.c 858
0 6 100 move_masked_irq migration.c 9
1 198 99 probe_sched_wakeup trace_sched_switch.c 58
2 2 50 probe_wakeup trace_sched_wakeup.c 227
0 2 100 probe_wakeup_sched_switch trace_sched_wakeup.c 144
4514 2090 31 __grab_cache_page filemap.c 2149
12882 228786 94 mapping_unevictable pagemap.h 50
4 11 73 __flush_cpu_slab slub.c 1466
627757 330451 34 slab_free slub.c 1731
2959 61245 95 dentry_lru_del_init dcache.c 153
946 1217 56 load_elf_binary binfmt_elf.c 904
102 82 44 disk_put_part genhd.h 206
1 1 50 dst_gc_task dst.c 82
0 19 100 tcp_mss_split_point tcp_output.c 1126
As you can see by the above, there's a bit of work to do in rethinking
the use of some unlikelys and likelys. Note: the unlikely case had 71 hits
that were more than 25%.
Note: After submitting my first version of this patch, Andrew Morton
showed me a version written by Daniel Walker, where I picked up
the following ideas from:
1) Using __builtin_constant_p to avoid profiling fixed values.
2) Using __FILE__ instead of instruction pointers.
3) Using the preprocessor to stop all profiling of likely
annotations from vsyscall_64.c.
Thanks to Andrew Morton, Arjan van de Ven, Theodore Tso and Ingo Molnar
for their feed back on this patch.
(*) Not ever unlikely is recorded, those that are used by vsyscalls
(a few of them) had to have profiling disabled.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Theodore Tso <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
With the PMB enabled, only P1SEG and up are covered by the PMB mappings,
meaning that situations where out-of-bounds physical addresses are read
from will lead to TLB reset after the PMB miss, allowing for use cases
like dd if=/dev/mem to reset the TLB.
Fix this up to make sure the reference is between __MEMORY_START (phys)
and __pa(high_memory). This is coherent across all variants of sh/sh64
with and without MMU, though the PMB bug itself is only applicable to
SH-4A parts.
Reported-by: Hideo Saito <saito@densan.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
This patch changes sci type of SH7723 from PORT_SCI to PORT_SCIFA.
Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <shimoda.yoshihiro@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
This removes the acpi_irq_balance_set() interface from the PCI
interrupt link driver.
x86 used acpi_irq_balance_set() to tell the PCI interrupt link
driver to configure links to minimize IRQ sharing. But the link
driver can easily figure out whether to turn on IRQ balancing
based on the IRQ model (PIC/IOAPIC/etc), so we can get rid of
that external interface.
It's better for the driver to figure this out at init-time. If
we set it externally via the x86 code, the interface reduces
modularity, and we depend on the fact that acpi_process_madt()
happens before we process the kernel command line.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Impact: Changes reboot behavior.
If port CF9 seems to be safe to touch, attempt it before trying the
keyboard controller. Port CF9 is not available on all chipsets (a
significant but decreasing number of modern chipsets don't implement
it), but port CF9 itself should in general be safe to poke (no ill
effects if unimplemented) on any system which has PCI Configuration
Method #1 or #2, as it falls inside the PCI configuration port range
in both cases. No chipset without PCI is known to have port CF9,
either, although an explicit "pci=bios" would mean we miss this and
therefore don't use port CF9. An explicit "reboot=pci" can be used to
force the use of port CF9.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Move the IRQ stub generation to assembly to simplify it and for
consistency with 32 bits. Doing it in a C file with asm() statements
doesn't help clarity, and it prevents some optimizations.
Shrink the IRQ stubs down to just over four bytes per (we fit seven
into a 32-byte chunk.) This shrinks the total icache consumption of
the IRQ stubs down to an even kilobyte, if all of them are in active
use.
The downside is that we end up with a double jump, which could have a
negative effect on some pipelines. The double jump is always inside
the same cacheline on any modern chips.
To get the most effect, cache-align the IRQ stubs.
This makes the 64-bit code match changes already done to the 32-bit
code, and should open up irqinit*.c for unification.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Shrink the IRQ stubs on 32 bits down to just over four bytes per (we
fit seven into a 32-byte chunk.) This shrinks the total icache
consumption of the IRQ stubs down to an even kilobyte, if all of them
are in active use.
The downside is that we end up with a double jump, which could have a
negative effect on some pipelines. The double jump is always inside
the same cacheline on any modern chips (the exception being
486/Elan/Geode which have only 16-byte cachelines, but are unlikely to
have too many interrupt sources.)
To get the most effect, cache-align the IRQ stubs.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Don't generate interrupt stubs for interrupt vectors below
FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR, and make the table of interrupt vectors
(interrupt[]) __initconst. Both of these changes both conserve memory
and improve consistency with 64 bits.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Now that the critical read back to flush the next descriptor address is
fixed we can downgrade some BUG_ONs that need only be enabled when testing
changes to the driver.
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
In the case of !CONFIG_SMP, raw_spinlock_t is empty and the spinlock functions
don't build. Fix by defining spinlock functions for the uniprocessor case.
Signed-off-by: Xiantao Zhang <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
There is a potential issue that, when guest using pagetable without vmexit when
EPT enabled, guest would use PAT/PCD/PWT bits to index PAT msr for it's memory,
which would be inconsistent with host side and would cause host MCE due to
inconsistent cache attribute.
The patch set IGMT bit in EPT entry to ignore guest PAT and use WB as default
memory type to protect host (notice that all memory mapped by KVM should be WB).
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yang <sheng@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
WARNING: arch/x86/kernel/built-in.o(.text+0x1722c): Section mismatch
in reference from the function kvm_setup_secondary_clock() to the
function .devinit.text:setup_secondary_APIC_clock()
The function kvm_setup_secondary_clock() references
the function __devinit setup_secondary_APIC_clock().
This is often because kvm_setup_secondary_clock lacks a __devinit
annotation or the annotation of setup_secondary_APIC_clock is wrong.
Signed-off-by: Md.Rakib H. Mullick <rakib.mullick@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
* 'timers-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
timers: handle HRTIMER_CB_IRQSAFE_UNLOCKED correctly from softirq context
nohz: disable tick_nohz_kick_tick() for now
irq: call __irq_enter() before calling the tick_idle_check
x86: HPET: enter hpet_interrupt_handler with interrupts disabled
x86: HPET: read from HPET_Tn_CMP() not HPET_T0_CMP
x86: HPET: convert WARN_ON to WARN_ON_ONCE
Before a vcpu blocks, it should switch to the guest signal mask to allow
signals to unblock it.
Signed-off-by: Xiantao Zhang <xiantao.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
The page fault path can use two rmap_desc structures, if:
- walk_addr's dirty pte update allocates one rmap_desc.
- mmu_lock is dropped, sptes are zapped resulting in rmap_desc being
freed.
- fetch->mmu_set_spte allocates another rmap_desc.
Increase to 4 for safety.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Impact: documentation update
Chris Snook pointed out that it's Core i7, not Core 7i.
Reported-by: Chris Snook <csnook@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: avoid spurious lapic timer events on shutdown
The apic timer might be close to firing when it is shutdown. We can
not really disable the timer - we just mask the interrupt. That way we
can get an extra interrupt when it is reenabled. Set the counter to
max on shutdown to avoid this.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: really halt all CPUs on halt
Function machine_halt (resp. native_machine_halt) is empty for x86
architectures. When command 'halt -f' is invoked, the message "System
halted." is displayed but this is not really true because all CPUs are
still running.
There are also similar inconsistencies for other arches (some uses
power-off for halt or forever-loop with IRQs enabled/disabled).
IMO there should be used the same approach for all architectures OR
what does the message "System halted" really mean?
This patch fixes it for x86.
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: build/boot fix for x86/Voyager
This change:
| commit 3d44223327
| Author: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
| Date: Thu Jun 26 11:21:34 2008 +0200
|
| Add generic helpers for arch IPI function calls
didn't wire up the voyager smp call function correctly, so do that
here. Also make CONFIG_USE_GENERIC_SMP_HELPERS a def_bool y again,
since we now use the generic helpers for every x86 architecture.
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <Jens.Axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
fix:
arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c: In function 'ftrace_return_to_handler':
arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:112: error: implicit declaration of function 'cpu_clock'
cpu_clock() is implicitly included via a number of ways, but its real
location is sched.h. (Build failure is triggerable if enough other
kernel components are turned off.)
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: fix double entry creation in /proc
There is a collision between two UV functions:
both uv_ptc_init() and gru_proc_init() try to make /proc/sgi_uv
So move it's creation to a single place: uv_system_init()
Signed-off-by: Cliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
fix:
arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c: Assembler messages:
arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:140: Error: missing ')'
arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:140: Error: junk `(%ebp))' after expression
arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:141: Error: missing ')'
arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c:141: Error: junk `(%ebp))' after expression
the [parent_replaced] is used in an =rm fashion, so that constraint
is correct in isolation - but [parent_old] aliases register %0 and uses
it in an addressing mode that is only valid with registers - so change
the constraint from =rm to =r.
This fixes the build failure.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Impact: add infrastructure for function-return tracing
Add low level support for ftrace return tracing.
This plug-in stores return addresses on the thread_info structure of
the current task.
The index of the current return address is initialized when the task
is the first one (init) and when a process forks (the child). It is
not needed when a task does a sys_execve because after this syscall,
it still needs to return on the kernel functions it called.
Note that the code of return_to_handler has been suggested by Steven
Rostedt as almost all of the ideas of improvements in this V3.
For purpose of security, arch/x86/kernel/process_32.c is not traced
because __switch_to() changes the current task during its execution.
That could cause inconsistency in the stored return address of this
function even if I didn't have any crash after testing with tracing on
this function enabled.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Turned off CONFIG_PCI_LEGACY and turned on EXT4, and otherwise mostly
took the defaults. This also updates ppc6xx_defconfig, which covers
the 6xx/7xx/7xxx-based embedded boards.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The new context may not be 16-byte aligned, so the real address of the
mcontext structure should be read from the uc_regs pointer instead of
directly using the (unaligned) uc_mcontext field.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Impact: cleanup, change .config option name
We had this ugly config name for a long time for hysteric raisons.
Rename it to a saner name.
We still cannot get rid of it completely, until /proc/<pid>/stack
usage replaces WCHAN usage for good.
We'll be able to do that in the v2.6.29/v2.6.30 timeframe.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
While investigating the failure of hibernation on 32-bit x86 with
CONFIG_NUMA set, as described in this message
http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=122634118116226&w=4
I asked some people for help and I was told that it wasn't really
worth the effort, because CONFIG_NUMA was generally broken on 32-bit
x86 systems and it shouldn't be used in such configs. For this
reason, make CONFIG_NUMA depend on BROKEN instead of EXPERIMENTAL on
x86-32.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This reverts commit 8dd9453737.
This fixes a boot failure reported by Robert Reif.
The code above the section change expects to fallthrough, so
we can't make such a section change here.
Some functions that may be called from this handler require that
interrupts are disabled. Also, combining IRQF_DISABLED and
IRQF_SHARED does not reliably disable interrupts in a handler, so
remove IRQF_SHARED from the irq flags (this irq is not shared anyway).
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <mjf@gentoo.org>
Cc: mingo@elte.hu
Cc: venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com
Cc: "Will Newton" <will.newton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
In hpet_next_event() we check that the value we just wrote to
HPET_Tn_CMP(timer) has reached the chip. Currently, we're checking that
the value we wrote to HPET_Tn_CMP(timer) is in HPET_T0_CMP, which, if
timer is anything other than timer 0, is likely to fail.
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <mjf@gentoo.org>
Cc: mingo@elte.hu
Cc: venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
