Commit graph

1,138,461 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Eduard Zingerman
de048b6ee8 libbpf: Resolve enum fwd as full enum64 and vice versa
Changes de-duplication logic for enums in the following way:
- update btf_hash_enum to ignore size and kind fields to get
  ENUM and ENUM64 types in a same hash bucket;
- update btf_compat_enum to consider enum fwd to be compatible with
  full enum64 (and vice versa);

This allows BTF de-duplication in the following case:

    // CU #1
    enum foo;

    struct s {
      enum foo *a;
    } *x;

    // CU #2
    enum foo {
      x = 0xfffffffff // big enough to force enum64
    };

    struct s {
      enum foo *a;
    } *y;

De-duplicated BTF prior to this commit:

    [1] ENUM64 'foo' encoding=UNSIGNED size=8 vlen=1
    	'x' val=68719476735ULL
    [2] INT 'long unsigned int' size=8 bits_offset=0 nr_bits=64
        encoding=(none)
    [3] STRUCT 's' size=8 vlen=1
    	'a' type_id=4 bits_offset=0
    [4] PTR '(anon)' type_id=1
    [5] PTR '(anon)' type_id=3
    [6] STRUCT 's' size=8 vlen=1
    	'a' type_id=8 bits_offset=0
    [7] ENUM 'foo' encoding=UNSIGNED size=4 vlen=0
    [8] PTR '(anon)' type_id=7
    [9] PTR '(anon)' type_id=6

De-duplicated BTF after this commit:

    [1] ENUM64 'foo' encoding=UNSIGNED size=8 vlen=1
    	'x' val=68719476735ULL
    [2] INT 'long unsigned int' size=8 bits_offset=0 nr_bits=64
        encoding=(none)
    [3] STRUCT 's' size=8 vlen=1
    	'a' type_id=4 bits_offset=0
    [4] PTR '(anon)' type_id=1
    [5] PTR '(anon)' type_id=3

Enum forward declarations in C do not provide information about
enumeration values range. Thus the `btf_type->size` field is
meaningless for forward enum declarations. In fact, GCC does not
encode size in DWARF for forward enum declarations
(but dwarves sets enumeration size to a default value of `sizeof(int) * 8`
when size is not specified see dwarf_loader.c:die__create_new_enumeration).

Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20221101235413.1824260-1-eddyz87@gmail.com
2022-11-04 13:10:45 -07:00
Peng Wu
6e59419fd0 phy: sunplus: Fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL bug in sp_usb_phy_probe
The devm_ioremap() function returns NULL on error, it doesn't return
error pointers.

Fixes: 99d9ccd973 ("phy: usb: Add USB2.0 phy driver for Sunplus SP7021")
Signed-off-by: Peng Wu <wupeng58@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220911060053.123594-1-wupeng58@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
2022-11-05 00:29:57 +05:30
Alexei Starovoitov
07d90c72ef Merge branch 'BPF verifier precision tracking improvements'
Andrii Nakryiko says:

====================

This patch set fixes and improves BPF verifier's precision tracking logic for
SCALAR registers.

Patches #1 and #2 are bug fixes discovered while working on these changes.

Patch #3 enables precision tracking for BPF programs that contain subprograms.
This was disabled before and prevent any modern BPF programs that use
subprograms from enjoying the benefits of SCALAR (im)precise logic.

Patch #4 is few lines of code changes and many lines of explaining why those
changes are correct. We establish why ignoring precise markings in current
state is OK.

Patch #5 build on explanation in patch #4 and pushes it to the limit by
forcefully forgetting inherited precise markins. Patch #4 by itself doesn't
prevent current state from having precise=true SCALARs, so patch #5 is
necessary to prevent such stray precise=true registers from creeping in.

Patch #6 adjusts test_align selftests to work around BPF verifier log's
limitations when it comes to interactions between state output and precision
backtracking output.

Overall, the goal of this patch set is to make BPF verifier's state tracking
a bit more efficient by trying to preserve as much generality in checkpointed
states as possible.

v1->v2:
- adjusted patch #1 commit message to make it clear we are fixing forward
  step, not precision backtracking (Alexei);
- moved last_idx/first_idx verbose logging up to make it clear when global
  func reaches the first empty state (Alexei).
====================

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-11-04 11:51:46 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
4f999b7677 selftests/bpf: make test_align selftest more robust
test_align selftest relies on BPF verifier log emitting register states
for specific instructions in expected format. Unfortunately, BPF
verifier precision backtracking log interferes with such expectations.
And instruction on which precision propagation happens sometimes don't
output full expected register states. This does indeed look like
something to be improved in BPF verifier, but is beyond the scope of
this patch set.

So to make test_align a bit more robust, inject few dummy R4 = R5
instructions which capture desired state of R5 and won't have precision
tracking logs on them. This fixes tests until we can improve BPF
verifier output in the presence of precision tracking.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221104163649.121784-7-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-11-04 11:51:45 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
7a830b53c1 bpf: aggressively forget precise markings during state checkpointing
Exploit the property of about-to-be-checkpointed state to be able to
forget all precise markings up to that point even more aggressively. We
now clear all potentially inherited precise markings right before
checkpointing and branching off into child state. If any of children
states require precise knowledge of any SCALAR register, those will be
propagated backwards later on before this state is finalized, preserving
correctness.

There is a single selftests BPF program change, but tremendous one: 25x
reduction in number of verified instructions and states in
trace_virtqueue_add_sgs.

Cilium results are more modest, but happen across wider range of programs.

SELFTESTS RESULTS
=================

$ ./veristat -C -e file,prog,insns,states ~/imprecise-early-results.csv ~/imprecise-aggressive-results.csv | grep -v '+0'
File                 Program                  Total insns (A)  Total insns (B)  Total insns (DIFF)  Total states (A)  Total states (B)  Total states (DIFF)
-------------------  -----------------------  ---------------  ---------------  ------------------  ----------------  ----------------  -------------------
loop6.bpf.linked1.o  trace_virtqueue_add_sgs           398057            15114   -382943 (-96.20%)              8717               336      -8381 (-96.15%)
-------------------  -----------------------  ---------------  ---------------  ------------------  ----------------  ----------------  -------------------

CILIUM RESULTS
==============

$ ./veristat -C -e file,prog,insns,states ~/imprecise-early-results-cilium.csv ~/imprecise-aggressive-results-cilium.csv | grep -v '+0'
File           Program                           Total insns (A)  Total insns (B)  Total insns (DIFF)  Total states (A)  Total states (B)  Total states (DIFF)
-------------  --------------------------------  ---------------  ---------------  ------------------  ----------------  ----------------  -------------------
bpf_host.o     tail_handle_nat_fwd_ipv4                    23426            23221       -205 (-0.88%)              1537              1515         -22 (-1.43%)
bpf_host.o     tail_handle_nat_fwd_ipv6                    13009            12904       -105 (-0.81%)               719               708         -11 (-1.53%)
bpf_host.o     tail_nodeport_nat_ingress_ipv6               5261             5196        -65 (-1.24%)               247               243          -4 (-1.62%)
bpf_host.o     tail_nodeport_nat_ipv6_egress                3446             3406        -40 (-1.16%)               203               198          -5 (-2.46%)
bpf_lxc.o      tail_handle_nat_fwd_ipv4                    23426            23221       -205 (-0.88%)              1537              1515         -22 (-1.43%)
bpf_lxc.o      tail_handle_nat_fwd_ipv6                    13009            12904       -105 (-0.81%)               719               708         -11 (-1.53%)
bpf_lxc.o      tail_ipv4_ct_egress                          5074             4897       -177 (-3.49%)               255               248          -7 (-2.75%)
bpf_lxc.o      tail_ipv4_ct_ingress                         5100             4923       -177 (-3.47%)               255               248          -7 (-2.75%)
bpf_lxc.o      tail_ipv4_ct_ingress_policy_only             5100             4923       -177 (-3.47%)               255               248          -7 (-2.75%)
bpf_lxc.o      tail_ipv6_ct_egress                          4558             4536        -22 (-0.48%)               188               187          -1 (-0.53%)
bpf_lxc.o      tail_ipv6_ct_ingress                         4578             4556        -22 (-0.48%)               188               187          -1 (-0.53%)
bpf_lxc.o      tail_ipv6_ct_ingress_policy_only             4578             4556        -22 (-0.48%)               188               187          -1 (-0.53%)
bpf_lxc.o      tail_nodeport_nat_ingress_ipv6               5261             5196        -65 (-1.24%)               247               243          -4 (-1.62%)
bpf_overlay.o  tail_nodeport_nat_ingress_ipv6               5261             5196        -65 (-1.24%)               247               243          -4 (-1.62%)
bpf_overlay.o  tail_nodeport_nat_ipv6_egress                3482             3442        -40 (-1.15%)               204               201          -3 (-1.47%)
bpf_xdp.o      tail_nodeport_nat_egress_ipv4               17200            15619      -1581 (-9.19%)              1111              1010        -101 (-9.09%)
-------------  --------------------------------  ---------------  ---------------  ------------------  ----------------  ----------------  -------------------

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221104163649.121784-6-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-11-04 11:51:45 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
f63181b6ae bpf: stop setting precise in current state
Setting reg->precise to true in current state is not necessary from
correctness standpoint, but it does pessimise the whole precision (or
rather "imprecision", because that's what we want to keep as much as
possible) tracking. Why is somewhat subtle and my best attempt to
explain this is recorded in an extensive comment for __mark_chain_precise()
function. Some more careful thinking and code reading is probably required
still to grok this completely, unfortunately. Whiteboarding and a bunch
of extra handwaiving in person would be even more helpful, but is deemed
impractical in Git commit.

Next patch pushes this imprecision property even further, building on top of
the insights described in this patch.

End results are pretty nice, we get reduction in number of total instructions
and states verified due to a better states reuse, as some of the states are now
more generic and permissive due to less unnecessary precise=true requirements.

SELFTESTS RESULTS
=================

$ ./veristat -C -e file,prog,insns,states ~/subprog-precise-results.csv ~/imprecise-early-results.csv | grep -v '+0'
File                                     Program                 Total insns (A)  Total insns (B)  Total insns (DIFF)  Total states (A)  Total states (B)  Total states (DIFF)
---------------------------------------  ----------------------  ---------------  ---------------  ------------------  ----------------  ----------------  -------------------
bpf_iter_ksym.bpf.linked1.o              dump_ksym                           347              285       -62 (-17.87%)                20                19          -1 (-5.00%)
pyperf600_bpf_loop.bpf.linked1.o         on_event                           3678             3736        +58 (+1.58%)               276               285          +9 (+3.26%)
setget_sockopt.bpf.linked1.o             skops_sockopt                      4038             3947        -91 (-2.25%)               347               343          -4 (-1.15%)
test_l4lb.bpf.linked1.o                  balancer_ingress                   4559             2611     -1948 (-42.73%)               118               105        -13 (-11.02%)
test_l4lb_noinline.bpf.linked1.o         balancer_ingress                   6279             6268        -11 (-0.18%)               237               236          -1 (-0.42%)
test_misc_tcp_hdr_options.bpf.linked1.o  misc_estab                         1307             1303         -4 (-0.31%)               100                99          -1 (-1.00%)
test_sk_lookup.bpf.linked1.o             ctx_narrow_access                   456              447         -9 (-1.97%)                39                38          -1 (-2.56%)
test_sysctl_loop1.bpf.linked1.o          sysctl_tcp_mem                     1389             1384         -5 (-0.36%)                26                25          -1 (-3.85%)
test_tc_dtime.bpf.linked1.o              egress_fwdns_prio101                518              485        -33 (-6.37%)                51                46          -5 (-9.80%)
test_tc_dtime.bpf.linked1.o              egress_host                         519              468        -51 (-9.83%)                50                44         -6 (-12.00%)
test_tc_dtime.bpf.linked1.o              ingress_fwdns_prio101               842             1000      +158 (+18.76%)                73                88        +15 (+20.55%)
xdp_synproxy_kern.bpf.linked1.o          syncookie_tc                     405757           373173     -32584 (-8.03%)             25735             22882      -2853 (-11.09%)
xdp_synproxy_kern.bpf.linked1.o          syncookie_xdp                    479055           371590   -107465 (-22.43%)             29145             22207      -6938 (-23.81%)
---------------------------------------  ----------------------  ---------------  ---------------  ------------------  ----------------  ----------------  -------------------

Slight regression in test_tc_dtime.bpf.linked1.o/ingress_fwdns_prio101
is left for a follow up, there might be some more precision-related bugs
in existing BPF verifier logic.

CILIUM RESULTS
==============

$ ./veristat -C -e file,prog,insns,states ~/subprog-precise-results-cilium.csv ~/imprecise-early-results-cilium.csv | grep -v '+0'
File           Program                         Total insns (A)  Total insns (B)  Total insns (DIFF)  Total states (A)  Total states (B)  Total states (DIFF)
-------------  ------------------------------  ---------------  ---------------  ------------------  ----------------  ----------------  -------------------
bpf_host.o     cil_from_host                               762              556      -206 (-27.03%)                43                37         -6 (-13.95%)
bpf_host.o     tail_handle_nat_fwd_ipv4                  23541            23426       -115 (-0.49%)              1538              1537          -1 (-0.07%)
bpf_host.o     tail_nodeport_nat_egress_ipv4             33592            33566        -26 (-0.08%)              2163              2161          -2 (-0.09%)
bpf_lxc.o      tail_handle_nat_fwd_ipv4                  23541            23426       -115 (-0.49%)              1538              1537          -1 (-0.07%)
bpf_overlay.o  tail_nodeport_nat_egress_ipv4             33581            33543        -38 (-0.11%)              2160              2157          -3 (-0.14%)
bpf_xdp.o      tail_handle_nat_fwd_ipv4                  21659            20920       -739 (-3.41%)              1440              1376         -64 (-4.44%)
bpf_xdp.o      tail_handle_nat_fwd_ipv6                  17084            17039        -45 (-0.26%)               907               905          -2 (-0.22%)
bpf_xdp.o      tail_lb_ipv4                              73442            73430        -12 (-0.02%)              4370              4369          -1 (-0.02%)
bpf_xdp.o      tail_lb_ipv6                             152114           151895       -219 (-0.14%)              6493              6479         -14 (-0.22%)
bpf_xdp.o      tail_nodeport_nat_egress_ipv4             17377            17200       -177 (-1.02%)              1125              1111         -14 (-1.24%)
bpf_xdp.o      tail_nodeport_nat_ingress_ipv6             6405             6397         -8 (-0.12%)               309               308          -1 (-0.32%)
bpf_xdp.o      tail_rev_nodeport_lb4                      7126             6934       -192 (-2.69%)               414               402         -12 (-2.90%)
bpf_xdp.o      tail_rev_nodeport_lb6                     18059            17905       -154 (-0.85%)              1105              1096          -9 (-0.81%)
-------------  ------------------------------  ---------------  ---------------  ------------------  ----------------  ----------------  -------------------

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221104163649.121784-5-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-11-04 11:51:45 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
be2ef81615 bpf: allow precision tracking for programs with subprogs
Stop forcing precise=true for SCALAR registers when BPF program has any
subprograms. Current restriction means that any BPF program, as soon as
it uses subprograms, will end up not getting any of the precision
tracking benefits in reduction of number of verified states.

This patch keeps the fallback mark_all_scalars_precise() behavior if
precise marking has to cross function frames. E.g., if subprogram
requires R1 (first input arg) to be marked precise, ideally we'd need to
backtrack to the parent function and keep marking R1 and its
dependencies as precise. But right now we give up and force all the
SCALARs in any of the current and parent states to be forced to
precise=true. We can lift that restriction in the future.

But this patch fixes two issues identified when trying to enable
precision tracking for subprogs.

First, prevent "escaping" from top-most state in a global subprog. While
with entry-level BPF program we never end up requesting precision for
R1-R5 registers, because R2-R5 are not initialized (and so not readable
in correct BPF program), and R1 is PTR_TO_CTX, not SCALAR, and so is
implicitly precise. With global subprogs, though, it's different, as
global subprog a) can have up to 5 SCALAR input arguments, which might
get marked as precise=true and b) it is validated in isolation from its
main entry BPF program. b) means that we can end up exhausting parent
state chain and still not mark all registers in reg_mask as precise,
which would lead to verifier bug warning.

To handle that, we need to consider two cases. First, if the very first
state is not immediately "checkpointed" (i.e., stored in state lookup
hashtable), it will get correct first_insn_idx and last_insn_idx
instruction set during state checkpointing. As such, this case is
already handled and __mark_chain_precision() already handles that by
just doing nothing when we reach to the very first parent state.
st->parent will be NULL and we'll just stop. Perhaps some extra check
for reg_mask and stack_mask is due here, but this patch doesn't address
that issue.

More problematic second case is when global function's initial state is
immediately checkpointed before we manage to process the very first
instruction. This is happening because when there is a call to global
subprog from the main program the very first subprog's instruction is
marked as pruning point, so before we manage to process first
instruction we have to check and checkpoint state. This patch adds
a special handling for such "empty" state, which is identified by having
st->last_insn_idx set to -1. In such case, we check that we are indeed
validating global subprog, and with some sanity checking we mark input
args as precise if requested.

Note that we also initialize state->first_insn_idx with correct start
insn_idx offset. For main program zero is correct value, but for any
subprog it's quite confusing to not have first_insn_idx set. This
doesn't have any functional impact, but helps with debugging and state
printing. We also explicitly initialize state->last_insns_idx instead of
relying on is_state_visited() to do this with env->prev_insns_idx, which
will be -1 on the very first instruction. This concludes necessary
changes to handle specifically global subprog's precision tracking.

Second identified problem was missed handling of BPF helper functions
that call into subprogs (e.g., bpf_loop and few others). From precision
tracking and backtracking logic's standpoint those are effectively calls
into subprogs and should be called as BPF_PSEUDO_CALL calls.

This patch takes the least intrusive way and just checks against a short
list of current BPF helpers that do call subprogs, encapsulated in
is_callback_calling_function() function. But to prevent accidentally
forgetting to add new BPF helpers to this "list", we also do a sanity
check in __check_func_call, which has to be called for each such special
BPF helper, to validate that BPF helper is indeed recognized as
callback-calling one. This should catch any missed checks in the future.
Adding some special flags to be added in function proto definitions
seemed like an overkill in this case.

With the above changes, it's possible to remove forceful setting of
reg->precise to true in __mark_reg_unknown, which turns on precision
tracking both inside subprogs and entry progs that have subprogs. No
warnings or errors were detected across all the selftests, but also when
validating with veristat against internal Meta BPF objects and Cilium
objects. Further, in some BPF programs there are noticeable reduction in
number of states and instructions validated due to more effective
precision tracking, especially benefiting syncookie test.

$ ./veristat -C -e file,prog,insns,states ~/baseline-results.csv ~/subprog-precise-results.csv  | grep -v '+0'
File                                      Program                     Total insns (A)  Total insns (B)  Total insns (DIFF)  Total states (A)  Total states (B)  Total states (DIFF)
----------------------------------------  --------------------------  ---------------  ---------------  ------------------  ----------------  ----------------  -------------------
pyperf600_bpf_loop.bpf.linked1.o          on_event                               3966             3678       -288 (-7.26%)               306               276         -30 (-9.80%)
pyperf_global.bpf.linked1.o               on_event                               7563             7530        -33 (-0.44%)               520               517          -3 (-0.58%)
pyperf_subprogs.bpf.linked1.o             on_event                              36358            36934       +576 (+1.58%)              2499              2531         +32 (+1.28%)
setget_sockopt.bpf.linked1.o              skops_sockopt                          3965             4038        +73 (+1.84%)               343               347          +4 (+1.17%)
test_cls_redirect_subprogs.bpf.linked1.o  cls_redirect                          64965            64901        -64 (-0.10%)              4619              4612          -7 (-0.15%)
test_misc_tcp_hdr_options.bpf.linked1.o   misc_estab                             1491             1307      -184 (-12.34%)               110               100         -10 (-9.09%)
test_pkt_access.bpf.linked1.o             test_pkt_access                         354              349         -5 (-1.41%)                25                24          -1 (-4.00%)
test_sock_fields.bpf.linked1.o            egress_read_sock_fields                 435              375       -60 (-13.79%)                22                20          -2 (-9.09%)
test_sysctl_loop2.bpf.linked1.o           sysctl_tcp_mem                         1508             1501         -7 (-0.46%)                29                28          -1 (-3.45%)
test_tc_dtime.bpf.linked1.o               egress_fwdns_prio100                    468              435        -33 (-7.05%)                45                41          -4 (-8.89%)
test_tc_dtime.bpf.linked1.o               ingress_fwdns_prio100                   398              408        +10 (+2.51%)                42                39          -3 (-7.14%)
test_tc_dtime.bpf.linked1.o               ingress_fwdns_prio101                  1096              842      -254 (-23.18%)                97                73        -24 (-24.74%)
test_tcp_hdr_options.bpf.linked1.o        estab                                  2758             2408      -350 (-12.69%)               208               181        -27 (-12.98%)
test_urandom_usdt.bpf.linked1.o           urand_read_with_sema                    466              448        -18 (-3.86%)                31                28          -3 (-9.68%)
test_urandom_usdt.bpf.linked1.o           urand_read_without_sema                 466              448        -18 (-3.86%)                31                28          -3 (-9.68%)
test_urandom_usdt.bpf.linked1.o           urandlib_read_with_sema                 466              448        -18 (-3.86%)                31                28          -3 (-9.68%)
test_urandom_usdt.bpf.linked1.o           urandlib_read_without_sema              466              448        -18 (-3.86%)                31                28          -3 (-9.68%)
test_xdp_noinline.bpf.linked1.o           balancer_ingress_v6                    4302             4294         -8 (-0.19%)               257               256          -1 (-0.39%)
xdp_synproxy_kern.bpf.linked1.o           syncookie_tc                         583722           405757   -177965 (-30.49%)             35846             25735     -10111 (-28.21%)
xdp_synproxy_kern.bpf.linked1.o           syncookie_xdp                        609123           479055   -130068 (-21.35%)             35452             29145      -6307 (-17.79%)
----------------------------------------  --------------------------  ---------------  ---------------  ------------------  ----------------  ----------------  -------------------

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221104163649.121784-4-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-11-04 11:51:45 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
529409ea92 bpf: propagate precision across all frames, not just the last one
When equivalent completed state is found and it has additional precision
restrictions, BPF verifier propagates precision to
currently-being-verified state chain (i.e., including parent states) so
that if some of the states in the chain are not yet completed, necessary
precision restrictions are enforced.

Unfortunately, right now this happens only for the last frame (deepest
active subprogram's frame), not all the frames. This can lead to
incorrect matching of states due to missing precision marker. Currently
this doesn't seem possible as BPF verifier forces everything to precise
when validated BPF program has any subprograms. But with the next patch
lifting this restriction, this becomes problematic.

In fact, without this fix, we'll start getting failure in one of the
existing test_verifier test cases:

  #906/p precise: cross frame pruning FAIL
  Unexpected success to load!
  verification time 48 usec
  stack depth 0+0
  processed 26 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 3 total_states 17 peak_states 17 mark_read 8

This patch adds precision propagation across all frames.

Fixes: a3ce685dd0 ("bpf: fix precision tracking")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221104163649.121784-3-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-11-04 11:51:45 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
a3b666bfa9 bpf: propagate precision in ALU/ALU64 operations
When processing ALU/ALU64 operations (apart from BPF_MOV, which is
handled correctly already; and BPF_NEG and BPF_END are special and don't
have source register), if destination register is already marked
precise, this causes problem with potentially missing precision tracking
for the source register. E.g., when we have r1 >>= r5 and r1 is marked
precise, but r5 isn't, this will lead to r5 staying as imprecise. This
is due to the precision backtracking logic stopping early when it sees
r1 is already marked precise. If r1 wasn't precise, we'd keep
backtracking and would add r5 to the set of registers that need to be
marked precise. So there is a discrepancy here which can lead to invalid
and incompatible states matched due to lack of precision marking on r5.
If r1 wasn't precise, precision backtracking would correctly mark both
r1 and r5 as precise.

This is simple to fix, though. During the forward instruction simulation
pass, for arithmetic operations of `scalar <op>= scalar` form (where
<op> is ALU or ALU64 operations), if destination register is already
precise, mark source register as precise. This applies only when both
involved registers are SCALARs. `ptr += scalar` and `scalar += ptr`
cases are already handled correctly.

This does have (negative) effect on some selftest programs and few
Cilium programs.  ~/baseline-tmp-results.csv are veristat results with
this patch, while ~/baseline-results.csv is without it. See post
scriptum for instructions on how to make Cilium programs testable with
veristat. Correctness has a price.

$ ./veristat -C -e file,prog,insns,states ~/baseline-results.csv ~/baseline-tmp-results.csv | grep -v '+0'
File                     Program               Total insns (A)  Total insns (B)  Total insns (DIFF)  Total states (A)  Total states (B)  Total states (DIFF)
-----------------------  --------------------  ---------------  ---------------  ------------------  ----------------  ----------------  -------------------
bpf_cubic.bpf.linked1.o  bpf_cubic_cong_avoid              997             1700      +703 (+70.51%)                62                90        +28 (+45.16%)
test_l4lb.bpf.linked1.o  balancer_ingress                 4559             5469      +910 (+19.96%)               118               126          +8 (+6.78%)
-----------------------  --------------------  ---------------  ---------------  ------------------  ----------------  ----------------  -------------------

$ ./veristat -C -e file,prog,verdict,insns,states ~/baseline-results-cilium.csv ~/baseline-tmp-results-cilium.csv | grep -v '+0'
File           Program                         Total insns (A)  Total insns (B)  Total insns (DIFF)  Total states (A)  Total states (B)  Total states (DIFF)
-------------  ------------------------------  ---------------  ---------------  ------------------  ----------------  ----------------  -------------------
bpf_host.o     tail_nodeport_nat_ingress_ipv6             4448             5261      +813 (+18.28%)               234               247         +13 (+5.56%)
bpf_host.o     tail_nodeport_nat_ipv6_egress              3396             3446        +50 (+1.47%)               201               203          +2 (+1.00%)
bpf_lxc.o      tail_nodeport_nat_ingress_ipv6             4448             5261      +813 (+18.28%)               234               247         +13 (+5.56%)
bpf_overlay.o  tail_nodeport_nat_ingress_ipv6             4448             5261      +813 (+18.28%)               234               247         +13 (+5.56%)
bpf_xdp.o      tail_lb_ipv4                              71736            73442      +1706 (+2.38%)              4295              4370         +75 (+1.75%)
-------------  ------------------------------  ---------------  ---------------  ------------------  ----------------  ----------------  -------------------

P.S. To make Cilium ([0]) programs libbpf-compatible and thus
veristat-loadable, apply changes from topmost commit in [1], which does
minimal changes to Cilium source code, mostly around SEC() annotations
and BPF map definitions.

  [0] https://github.com/cilium/cilium/
  [1] https://github.com/anakryiko/cilium/commits/libbpf-friendliness

Fixes: b5dc0163d8 ("bpf: precise scalar_value tracking")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221104163649.121784-2-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-11-04 11:51:45 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fde25beb38 drm fixes for 6.1-rc4
amdgpu:
 - DCN 3.1.4 fixes
 - DCN 3.2.x fixes
 - GC 11.x fixes
 - Virtual display fix
 - Fail suspend if resources can't be evicted
 - SR-IOV fix
 - Display PSR fix
 
 amdkfd:
 - Fix possible NULL pointer deref
 - GC 11.x trap handler fix
 
 i915:
 - Add locking around DKL PHY register accesses
 - Stop abusing swiotlb_max_segment
 - Filter out invalid outputs more sensibly
 - Setup DDC fully before output init
 - Simplify intel_panel_add_edid_alt_fixed_modes()
 - Grab mode_config.mutex during LVDS init to avoid WARNs
 
 rockchip:
 - fix probing issues
 - fix framebuffer without iommu
 - fix vop selection
 - fix NULL ptr access
 
 imx:
 - Fix Kconfig.
 - fix mode_valid function
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCAAdFiEEEKbZHaGwW9KfbeusDHTzWXnEhr4FAmNkg60ACgkQDHTzWXnE
 hr6utQ/7Bmb0TtSTjgv2dTkHgSFfw2mmzBxkm6Xv2Lc03T+Iqqlr1XhbPVCUtfQs
 lWQUO79ELwr16hjKbGUR3WEyESez6M1RUN7MeevrZ4DCldliKh1MkFVEh3GdBCqk
 d5IQdJmSms+P7NpZxaLQ+ycwFtFZydRB1P//Kdq0BewzSWz4Fwh9QvlF6BSBmB0b
 TdDt1aVXxdzWaas65oAGrGY9Z+ESqe1D3g/VifbYeDSaSJaEJ/WO1ljZ3T8fNT79
 ny3HYosNZN1ERjxlAvWzKNMoXXqcsMqGEvrFCYwRYirIS8rwtRsEXSt+s9fxzKPf
 8J4kFrKUrAAbHUYKHYYn3lEngUa4N9TwQnmjb5T3Bcdiook29QGeJtR/lI3bQ77P
 CbotD5G31DCs6dHQgoYb3uN2KVS08PhC6L4+tGyo4UG/sh6ZnbqHDS4WKl9HtOQM
 cY1nIgdwYhMOBP2fATzI695T59fak6NrTHu8fcS+zLoaU+/yO+ugmfluklVNUsgJ
 oqZEmMZfB/YwpJNbSELNAiddrFfvjZ83ElXLYn48EP31O+D/rmmPf03KZolfVpNu
 WYHGNNDt7kUg7XCSiF+uzCtdigl89F831JnVW4bzW/1hokUuRgDYWXObPCbVJoor
 Z5I0q2SzdTt+c7ssPaQpJCtH2vb0TJj1OesR/b6hNoP4VLYrzL8=
 =adND
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2022-11-04-1' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "This is the weekly fixes for rc4. Misc fixes across rockchip, imx,
  amdgpu and i915.

  The biggest change is for amdkfd where the trap handler needs an
  updated fw from a header which makes it a bit larger. I hadn't noticed
  this particular file before so I'm going to figure out what the magic
  is for, but the fix should be fine for now.

  amdgpu:
   - DCN 3.1.4 fixes
   - DCN 3.2.x fixes
   - GC 11.x fixes
   - Virtual display fix
   - Fail suspend if resources can't be evicted
   - SR-IOV fix
   - Display PSR fix

  amdkfd:
   - Fix possible NULL pointer deref
   - GC 11.x trap handler fix

  i915:
   - Add locking around DKL PHY register accesses
   - Stop abusing swiotlb_max_segment
   - Filter out invalid outputs more sensibly
   - Setup DDC fully before output init
   - Simplify intel_panel_add_edid_alt_fixed_modes()
   - Grab mode_config.mutex during LVDS init to avoid WARNs

  rockchip:
   - fix probing issues
   - fix framebuffer without iommu
   - fix vop selection
   - fix NULL ptr access

  imx:
   - Fix Kconfig
   - fix mode_valid function"

* tag 'drm-fixes-2022-11-04-1' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm: (35 commits)
  drm/amdkfd: update GFX11 CWSR trap handler
  drm/amd/display: Investigate tool reported FCLK P-state deviations
  drm/amd/display: Add DSC delay factor workaround
  drm/amd/display: Round up DST_after_scaler to nearest int
  drm/amd/display: Use forced DSC bpp in DML
  drm/amd/display: Fix DCN32 DSC delay calculation
  drm/amdgpu: Disable GPU reset on SRIOV before remove pci.
  drm/amdgpu: disable GFXOFF during compute for GFX11
  drm/amd: Fail the suspend if resources can't be evicted
  drm/amdkfd: Fix NULL pointer dereference in svm_migrate_to_ram()
  drm/amdgpu: correct MES debugfs versions
  drm/amdgpu: set fb_modifiers_not_supported in vkms
  drm/amd/display: cursor update command incomplete
  drm/amd/display: Enable timing sync on DCN32
  drm/amd/display: Set memclk levels to be at least 1 for dcn32
  drm/amd/display: Update latencies on DCN321
  drm/amd/display: Limit dcn32 to 1950Mhz display clock
  drm/amd/display: Ignore Cable ID Feature
  drm/amd/display: Update DSC capabilitie for DCN314
  drm/imx: imx-tve: Fix return type of imx_tve_connector_mode_valid
  ...
2022-11-04 11:31:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
db385e0be4 Fixes in clk drivers and some clk rate range fixes in the core as well.
- Make sure the struct clk_rate_request is more sane.
 
  - Remove a WARN_ON that was triggering for clks with no parents
    that can change frequency.
 
  - Fix bad i2c bus transactions on Renesas rs9.
 
  - Actually return an error in clk_mt8195_topck_probe() on an error
    path.
 
  - Keep the GPU memories powered while the clk isn't enabled on
    Qualcomm's sc7280 SoC.
 
  - Fix the parent clk for HSCIF modules on Renesas' R-Car V4H SoC.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJFBAABCAAvFiEE9L57QeeUxqYDyoaDrQKIl8bklSUFAmNkc/IRHHNib3lkQGtl
 cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQrQKIl8bklSXAww//V6V93fcenMvFywLn871iSLu2G2OSUKt/
 WnPQBJuTGoJRMJsaFRMycCPSGmfMx0cnCaAkErpk5lKDZgFNRcjDTEtMMILn90Vm
 NhRiWlX/60M7cUOUYbtXhJNc/K/Ia9X05fgRpN4a68ZhHBE57l2jOdH3p4ZIeJcx
 RSYrddZPZO4Hyh1vr3f8sMwFhuA8XlIZFpKw9A4UsbkJVQGiJhom/ZdBM3B92ZKx
 1w1enRakiwOPEV9qyo0JoEfjQff8cC3r0hRVGQMuwyFGOTj8xdTwk6IypLx60MlC
 yPZoW3wPr5X4XCcxLLhWIPoyzuNIS8ForfFha9Q47wHu68AapjenG8jMI8wDpP8q
 i7P3KpCB8fnGobaoHMRQEYZjURWakOov9MSaJAAVd0iCrc9vzk1rr1txAsQwEmPF
 D7HFtaxaeFLcHojSXIBcZXj2uYA5NtbIa4Qi8g7RnD2d10i9d1bNuoerugNVHWbg
 fbHKE5fO3I9T3xS8S2nUIa89UuMwEaFPnglLtRx704Rn4lRiAgq0jdpv+5PNDA4d
 ZXn9UIGiysoaLQ8f4lhX2aUrGMhpaRcUJV3iGt2KCZeY+jpXjnOOZkmUanGCKKWG
 Xeo2rZ98PlW3XtR0s0HcNCyfOaQstzIZ2RXeYAUYAYi6PEGl3xXqs4ndGRjC8QM6
 TuMw1B9zocM=
 =Awyk
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux

Pull clk fixes from Stephen Boyd:
 "Fixes in clk drivers and some clk rate range fixes in the core as
  well:

   - Make sure the struct clk_rate_request is more sane

   - Remove a WARN_ON that was triggering for clks with no parents that
     can change frequency

   - Fix bad i2c bus transactions on Renesas rs9

   - Actually return an error in clk_mt8195_topck_probe() on an error
     path

   - Keep the GPU memories powered while the clk isn't enabled on
     Qualcomm's sc7280 SoC

   - Fix the parent clk for HSCIF modules on Renesas' R-Car V4H SoC"

* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
  clk: qcom: Update the force mem core bit for GPU clocks
  clk: Initialize max_rate in struct clk_rate_request
  clk: Initialize the clk_rate_request even if clk_core is NULL
  clk: Remove WARN_ON NULL parent in clk_core_init_rate_req()
  clk: renesas: r8a779g0: Fix HSCIF parent clocks
  clk: renesas: r8a779g0: Add SASYNCPER clocks
  clk: mediatek: clk-mt8195-topckgen: Fix error return code in clk_mt8195_topck_probe()
  clk: sifive: select by default if SOC_SIFIVE
  clk: rs9: Fix I2C accessors
2022-11-04 11:22:44 -07:00
Kees Cook
e9d696cb44 igb: Proactively round up to kmalloc bucket size
In preparation for removing the "silently change allocation size"
users of ksize(), explicitly round up all q_vector allocations so that
allocations can be correctly compared to ksize().

Cc: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
Cc: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: intel-wired-lan@lists.osuosl.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Gurucharan <gurucharanx.g@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Reviewed-by: Michael J. Ruhl <michael.j.ruhl@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
2022-11-04 11:09:57 -07:00
Kees Cook
0668716506 igb: Do not free q_vector unless new one was allocated
Avoid potential use-after-free condition under memory pressure. If the
kzalloc() fails, q_vector will be freed but left in the original
adapter->q_vector[v_idx] array position.

Cc: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
Cc: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Cc: intel-wired-lan@lists.osuosl.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael J. Ruhl <michael.j.ruhl@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Tested-by: Gurucharan <gurucharanx.g@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
2022-11-04 11:09:57 -07:00
Jan Sokolowski
eac0b6804b ixgbevf: Add error messages on vlan error
ixgbevf did not provide an error in dmesg if VLAN addition failed.

Add two descriptive failure messages in the kernel log.

Signed-off-by: Jan Sokolowski <jan.sokolowski@intel.com>
Tested-by: Konrad Jankowski <konrad0.jankowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
2022-11-04 11:09:57 -07:00
Yang Li
f49fafa504 ixgbe: Remove unneeded semicolon
./drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_ptp.c:1305:2-3: Unneeded semicolon

Link: https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=2688
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
2022-11-04 11:09:57 -07:00
Anirudh Venkataramanan
6a6f9e3e03 ixgbe: Remove local variable
Remove local variable "match" and directly return evaluated conditional
instead.

Suggested-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Anirudh Venkataramanan <anirudh.venkataramanan@intel.com>
Tested-by: Gurucharan <gurucharanx.g@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
2022-11-04 11:09:57 -07:00
Daniel Willenson
864f88884c ixgbe: change MAX_RXD/MAX_TXD based on adapter type
Set the length limit for the receive descriptor buffer and transmit
descriptor buffer based on the controller type. The values used are called
out in the controller datasheets as a 'Note:' in the RDLEN and TDLEN
register descriptions.

This allows the user to use ethtool to allocate larger descriptor buffers
in the case where data is received or transmitted too quickly for the
driver to keep up.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Willenson <daniel@veobot.com>
Tested-by: Gurucharan <gurucharanx.g@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
2022-11-04 11:09:57 -07:00
Vlastimil Babka
eb4940d4ad mm/slab: remove !CONFIG_TRACING variants of kmalloc_[node_]trace()
For !CONFIG_TRACING kernels, the kmalloc() implementation tries (in cases where
the allocation size is build-time constant) to save a function call, by
inlining kmalloc_trace() to a kmem_cache_alloc() call.

However since commit 6edf2576a6 ("mm/slub: enable debugging memory wasting of
kmalloc") this path now fails to pass the original request size to be
eventually recorded (for kmalloc caches with debugging enabled).

We could adjust the code to call __kmem_cache_alloc_node() as the
CONFIG_TRACING variant, but that would as a result inline a call with 5
parameters, bloating the kmalloc() call sites. The cost of extra function
call (to kmalloc_trace()) seems like a lesser evil.

It also appears that the !CONFIG_TRACING variant is incompatible with upcoming
hardening efforts [1] so it's easier if we just remove it now. Kernels with no
tracing are rare these days and the benefit is dubious anyway.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20221101222520.never.109-kees@kernel.org/T/#m20ecf14390e406247bde0ea9cce368f469c539ed

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/097d8fba-bd10-a312-24a3-a4068c4f424c@suse.cz/
Suggested-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
2022-11-04 14:57:21 +01:00
Wang Yufen
1118b2049d net: tun: Fix memory leaks of napi_get_frags
kmemleak reports after running test_progs:

unreferenced object 0xffff8881b1672dc0 (size 232):
  comm "test_progs", pid 394388, jiffies 4354712116 (age 841.975s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    e0 84 d7 a8 81 88 ff ff 80 2c 67 b1 81 88 ff ff  .........,g.....
    00 40 c5 9b 81 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  .@..............
  backtrace:
    [<00000000c8f01748>] napi_skb_cache_get+0xd4/0x150
    [<0000000041c7fc09>] __napi_build_skb+0x15/0x50
    [<00000000431c7079>] __napi_alloc_skb+0x26e/0x540
    [<000000003ecfa30e>] napi_get_frags+0x59/0x140
    [<0000000099b2199e>] tun_get_user+0x183d/0x3bb0 [tun]
    [<000000008a5adef0>] tun_chr_write_iter+0xc0/0x1b1 [tun]
    [<0000000049993ff4>] do_iter_readv_writev+0x19f/0x320
    [<000000008f338ea2>] do_iter_write+0x135/0x630
    [<000000008a3377a4>] vfs_writev+0x12e/0x440
    [<00000000a6b5639a>] do_writev+0x104/0x280
    [<00000000ccf065d8>] do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
    [<00000000d776e329>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

The issue occurs in the following scenarios:
tun_get_user()
  napi_gro_frags()
    napi_frags_finish()
      case GRO_NORMAL:
        gro_normal_one()
          list_add_tail(&skb->list, &napi->rx_list);
          <-- While napi->rx_count < READ_ONCE(gro_normal_batch),
          <-- gro_normal_list() is not called, napi->rx_list is not empty
  <-- not ask to complete the gro work, will cause memory leaks in
  <-- following tun_napi_del()
...
tun_napi_del()
  netif_napi_del()
    __netif_napi_del()
    <-- &napi->rx_list is not empty, which caused memory leaks

To fix, add napi_complete() after napi_gro_frags().

Fixes: 90e33d4594 ("tun: enable napi_gro_frags() for TUN/TAP driver")
Signed-off-by: Wang Yufen <wangyufen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-11-04 10:56:22 +00:00
Ratheesh Kannoth
51afe9026d octeontx2-pf: NIX TX overwrites SQ_CTX_HW_S[SQ_INT]
In scenarios where multiple errors have occurred
for a SQ before SW starts handling error interrupt,
SQ_CTX[OP_INT] may get overwritten leading to
NIX_LF_SQ_OP_INT returning incorrect value.
To workaround this read LMT, MNQ and SQ individual
error status registers to determine the cause of error.

Fixes: 4ff7d1488a ("octeontx2-pf: Error handling support")
Signed-off-by: Ratheesh Kannoth <rkannoth@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Sunil Kovvuri Goutham <sgoutham@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-11-04 10:55:05 +00:00
Roger Quadros
1a0c016a48 net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw: Fix segmentation fault at module unload
Move am65_cpsw_nuss_phylink_cleanup() call to after
am65_cpsw_nuss_cleanup_ndev() so phylink is still valid
to prevent the below Segmentation fault on module remove when
first slave link is up.

[   31.652944] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00040008000005f4
[   31.684627] Mem abort info:
[   31.687446]   ESR = 0x0000000096000004
[   31.704614]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[   31.720663]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[   31.723729]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[   31.740617]   FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
[   31.756624] Data abort info:
[   31.759508]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004
[   31.776705]   CM = 0, WnR = 0
[   31.779695] [00040008000005f4] address between user and kernel address ranges
[   31.808644] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[   31.814928] Modules linked in: wlcore_sdio wl18xx wlcore mac80211 libarc4 cfg80211 rfkill crct10dif_ce phy_gmii_sel ti_am65_cpsw_nuss(-) sch_fq_codel ipv6
[   31.828776] CPU: 0 PID: 1026 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 6.1.0-rc2-00012-gfabfcf7dafdb-dirty #160
[   31.837547] Hardware name: Texas Instruments AM625 (DT)
[   31.842760] pstate: 40000005 (nZcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[   31.849709] pc : phy_stop+0x18/0xf8
[   31.853202] lr : phylink_stop+0x38/0xf8
[   31.857031] sp : ffff80000a0839f0
[   31.860335] x29: ffff80000a0839f0 x28: ffff000000de1c80 x27: 0000000000000000
[   31.867462] x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffff80000a083b98
[   31.874589] x23: 0000000000000800 x22: 0000000000000001 x21: ffff000001bfba90
[   31.881715] x20: ffff0000015ee000 x19: 0004000800000200 x18: 0000000000000000
[   31.888842] x17: ffff800076c45000 x16: ffff800008004000 x15: 000058e39660b106
[   31.895969] x14: 0000000000000144 x13: 0000000000000144 x12: 0000000000000000
[   31.903095] x11: 000000000000275f x10: 00000000000009e0 x9 : ffff80000a0837d0
[   31.910222] x8 : ffff000000de26c0 x7 : ffff00007fbd6540 x6 : ffff00007fbd64c0
[   31.917349] x5 : ffff00007fbd0b10 x4 : ffff00007fbd0b10 x3 : ffff00007fbd3920
[   31.924476] x2 : d0a07fcff8b8d500 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0004000800000200
[   31.931603] Call trace:
[   31.934042]  phy_stop+0x18/0xf8
[   31.937177]  phylink_stop+0x38/0xf8
[   31.940657]  am65_cpsw_nuss_ndo_slave_stop+0x28/0x1e0 [ti_am65_cpsw_nuss]
[   31.947452]  __dev_close_many+0xa4/0x140
[   31.951371]  dev_close_many+0x84/0x128
[   31.955115]  unregister_netdevice_many+0x130/0x6d0
[   31.959897]  unregister_netdevice_queue+0x94/0xd8
[   31.964591]  unregister_netdev+0x24/0x38
[   31.968504]  am65_cpsw_nuss_cleanup_ndev.isra.0+0x48/0x70 [ti_am65_cpsw_nuss]
[   31.975637]  am65_cpsw_nuss_remove+0x58/0xf8 [ti_am65_cpsw_nuss]

Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.18+
Fixes: e8609e6947 ("net: ethernet: ti: am65-cpsw: Convert to PHYLINK")
Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-11-04 10:52:14 +00:00
David S. Miller
f4e405f566 Merge branch 'macsec-offload-fixes'
Sabrina Dubroca says:

====================
macsec: offload-related fixes

I'm working on a dummy offload for macsec on netdevsim. It just has a
small SecY and RXSC table so I can trigger failures easily on the
ndo_* side. It has exposed a couple of issues.

The first patch is a revert of commit c850240b6c ("net: macsec:
report real_dev features when HW offloading is enabled"). That commit
tried to improve the performance of macsec offload by taking advantage
of some of the NIC's features, but in doing so, broke macsec offload
when the lower device supports both macsec and ipsec offload, as the
ipsec offload feature flags were copied from the real device. Since
the macsec device doesn't provide xdo_* ops, the XFRM core rejects the
registration of the new macsec device in xfrm_api_check.

I'm working on re-adding those feature flags when offload is
available, but I haven't fully solved that yet. I think it would be
safer to do that second part in net-next considering how complex
feature interactions tend to be.

v2:
 - better describe the issue introduced by commit c850240b6c (Leon
   Romanovsky)
 - patch #3: drop unnecessary !! (Leon Romanovsky)

v3:
 - patch #3: drop extra newline (Jakub Kicinski)
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-11-04 10:43:57 +00:00
Sabrina Dubroca
aaab73f8fb macsec: clear encryption keys from the stack after setting up offload
macsec_add_rxsa and macsec_add_txsa copy the key to an on-stack
offloading context to pass it to the drivers, but leaves it there when
it's done. Clear it with memzero_explicit as soon as it's not needed
anymore.

Fixes: 3cf3227a21 ("net: macsec: hardware offloading infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-11-04 10:43:56 +00:00
Sabrina Dubroca
80df470635 macsec: fix detection of RXSCs when toggling offloading
macsec_is_configured incorrectly uses secy->n_rx_sc to check if some
RXSCs exist. secy->n_rx_sc only counts the number of active RXSCs, but
there can also be inactive SCs as well, which may be stored in the
driver (in case we're disabling offloading), or would have to be
pushed to the device (in case we're trying to enable offloading).

As long as RXSCs active on creation and never turned off, the issue is
not visible.

Fixes: dcb780fb27 ("net: macsec: add nla support for changing the offloading selection")
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-11-04 10:43:56 +00:00
Sabrina Dubroca
73a4b31c9d macsec: fix secy->n_rx_sc accounting
secy->n_rx_sc is supposed to be the number of _active_ rxsc's within a
secy. This is then used by macsec_send_sci to help decide if we should
add the SCI to the header or not.

This logic is currently broken when we create a new RXSC and turn it
off at creation, as create_rx_sc always sets ->active to true (and
immediately uses that to increment n_rx_sc), and only later
macsec_add_rxsc sets rx_sc->active.

Fixes: c09440f7dc ("macsec: introduce IEEE 802.1AE driver")
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-11-04 10:43:56 +00:00
Sabrina Dubroca
93a3094782 macsec: delete new rxsc when offload fails
Currently we get an inconsistent state:
 - netlink returns the error to userspace
 - the RXSC is installed but not offloaded

Then the device could get confused when we try to add an RXSA, because
the RXSC isn't supposed to exist.

Fixes: 3cf3227a21 ("net: macsec: hardware offloading infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-11-04 10:43:56 +00:00
Sabrina Dubroca
8bcd560ae8 Revert "net: macsec: report real_dev features when HW offloading is enabled"
This reverts commit c850240b6c.

That commit tried to improve the performance of macsec offload by
taking advantage of some of the NIC's features, but in doing so, broke
macsec offload when the lower device supports both macsec and ipsec
offload, as the ipsec offload feature flags (mainly NETIF_F_HW_ESP)
were copied from the real device. Since the macsec device doesn't
provide xdo_* ops, the XFRM core rejects the registration of the new
macsec device in xfrm_api_check.

Example perf trace when running
  ip link add link eni1np1 type macsec port 4 offload mac

    ip   737 [003]   795.477676: probe:xfrm_dev_event__REGISTER      name="macsec0" features=0x1c000080014869
              xfrm_dev_event+0x3a
              notifier_call_chain+0x47
              register_netdevice+0x846
              macsec_newlink+0x25a

    ip   737 [003]   795.477687:   probe:xfrm_dev_event__return      ret=0x8002 (NOTIFY_BAD)
             notifier_call_chain+0x47
             register_netdevice+0x846
             macsec_newlink+0x25a

dev->features includes NETIF_F_HW_ESP (0x04000000000000), so
xfrm_api_check returns NOTIFY_BAD because we don't have
dev->xfrmdev_ops on the macsec device.

We could probably propagate GSO and a few other features from the
lower device, similar to macvlan. This will be done in a future patch.

Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: Antoine Tenart <atenart@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-11-04 10:43:55 +00:00
David S. Miller
95ec6bce2a Merge branch 'net-ipa-more-endpoints'
Alex Elder says:

====================
net: ipa: support more endpoints

This series adds support for more than 32 IPA endpoints.  To do
this, five registers whose bits represent endpoint state are
replicated as needed to represent endpoints beyond 32.  For existing
platforms, the number of endpoints is never greater than 32, so
there is just one of each register.  IPA v5.0+ supports more than
that though; these changes prepare the code for that.

Beyond that, the IPA fields that represent endpoints in a 32-bit
bitmask are updated to support an arbitrary number of these endpoint
registers.  (There is one exception, explained in patch 7.)

The first two patches are some sort of unrelated cleanups, making
use of a helper function introduced recently.

The third and fourth use parameterized functions to determine the
register offset for registers that represent endpoints.

The last five convert fields representing endpoints to allow more
than 32 endpoints to be represented.

Since v1, I have implemented Jakub's suggestions:
  - Don't print a message on (bitmap) memory allocation failure
  - Do not do "mass null checks" when allocating bitmaps
  - Rework some code to ensure error path is sane
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-11-04 10:16:53 +00:00
Alex Elder
9b7a006536 net: ipa: use a bitmap for enabled endpoints
Replace the 32-bit unsigned used to track enabled endpoints with a
Linux bitmap, to allow an arbitrary number of endpoints to be
represented.

Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-11-04 10:16:53 +00:00
Alex Elder
ae5108e9b7 net: ipa: use a bitmap for set-up endpoints
Replace the 32-bit unsigned used to track endpoints that have
completed setup with a Linux bitmap, to allow an arbitrary number
of endpoints to be represented.

Rework the error handling in ipa_endpoint_init() so the defined
endpoint bitmap is freed if an error occurs early.  Once endpoints
have been initialized, ipa_endpoint_exit() is used to recover if
the set of filtered endpoints is invalid.

Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-11-04 10:16:53 +00:00
Alex Elder
0f97fbd478 net: ipa: support more filtering endpoints
Prior to IPA v5.0, there could be no more than 32 endpoints.

A filter table begins with a bitmap indicating which endpoints have
a filter defined.  That bitmap is currently assumed to fit in a
32-bit value.

Starting with IPA v5.0, more than 32 endpoints are supported, so
it's conceivable that a TX endpoint has an ID that exceeds 32.
Increase the size of the field representing endpoints that support
filtering to 64 bits.  Rename the bitmap field "filtered".

Unlike other similar fields, we do not use an (arbitrarily long)
Linux bitmap for this purpose.  The reason is that if a filter table
ever *did* need to support more than 64 TX endpoints, its format
would change in ways we can't anticipate.

Have ipa_endpoint_init() return a negative errno rather than a mask
that indicates which endpoints support filtering, and have that
function assign the "filtered" field directly.

Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-11-04 10:16:53 +00:00
Alex Elder
88de767240 net: ipa: use a bitmap for available endpoints
Similar to the previous patch, replace the 32-bit unsigned used to
track endpoints supported by hardware with a Linux bitmap, to allow
an arbitrary number of endpoints to be represented.

Move ipa_endpoint_deconfig() above ipa_endpoint_config() and use
it in the error path of the latter function.

Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-11-04 10:16:53 +00:00
Alex Elder
9a9f512974 net: ipa: use a bitmap for defined endpoints
IPA v5.0 supports more than 32 endpoints, so we will be unable to
represent endpoints defined in the configuration data with a 32-bit
value.  To prepare for that, convert the field in the IPA structure
representing defined endpoints to be a Linux bitmap.

Convert loops based on that field into for_each_set_bit() calls over
the new bitmap.  Note that the loop in ipa_endpoint_config() still
assumes there are 32 or fewer endpoints (when comparing against the
available endpoint bit mask); that assumption goes away in the next
patch.

Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-11-04 10:16:53 +00:00
Alex Elder
f298ba785e net: ipa: add a parameter to suspend registers
The SUSPEND_INFO, SUSPEND_EN, SUSPEND_CLR registers represent
endpoint IDs in a bit mask.  When more than 32 endpoints are
supported, these registers will be replicated as needed to represent
the number of supported endpoints.  Update the definitions of these
registers to have a stride of 4 bytes, and update the code that
operates them to select the proper offset and bit.

Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-11-04 10:16:53 +00:00
Alex Elder
1d8f16dbdf net: ipa: add a parameter to aggregation registers
Starting with IPA v5.0, a single IPA instance can have more than 32
endpoints defined.  To handle this, each register that holds a
bitmap of IPA endpoints is replicated as needed to represent the
available endpoints.

To prepare for this, registers that represent endpoint IDs in a bit
mask will be defined to have a parameter, with a stride value of 4
bytes.  The first 32 endpoints are represented in the first 32-bit
register, then the next (up to) 32 endpoints at an offset 4 bytes
higher.  When accessing such a register, the endpoint ID divided
by 32 determines the offset, and the endpoint ID modulo 32 defines
the endpoint's bit position within the register.

The first two registers we'll update for this are STATE_AGGR_ACTIVE
and AGGR_FORCE_CLOSE.

Until more than 32 endpoints are supported, this change has no
practical effect.

Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-11-04 10:16:53 +00:00
Alex Elder
6337b14782 net: ipa: use ipa_table_mem() in ipa_table_reset_add()
Similar to the previous commit, pass flags rather than a memory
region ID to ipa_table_reset_add(), and there use ipa_table_mem() to
look up the memory region affected based on those flags.

Currently all eight of these table memory regions are assumed to
exist, because they all have canaries within them.  Stop assuming
that will always be the case, and in ipa_table_reset_add() allow
these memory regions to be non-existent.

Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-11-04 10:16:53 +00:00
Alex Elder
5cb76899fb net: ipa: reduce arguments to ipa_table_init_add()
Recently ipa_table_mem() was added as a way to look up one of 8
possible memory regions by indicating whether it was a filter or
route table, hashed or not, and IPv6 or not.

We can simplify the interface to ipa_table_init_add() by passing two
flags to it instead of the opcode and both hashed and non-hashed
memory region IDs.  The "filter" and "ipv6" flags are sufficient to
determine the opcode to use, and with ipa_table_mem() can look up
the correct memory region as well.

It's possible to not have hashed tables, but we already verify the
number of entries in a filter or routing table is nonzero.  Stop
assuming a hashed table entry exists in ipa_table_init_add().

Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-11-04 10:16:53 +00:00
Adrien Thierry
cdb525ca92 selftests/net: give more time to udpgro bg processes to complete startup
In some conditions, background processes in udpgro don't have enough
time to set up the sockets. When foreground processes start, this
results in the test failing with "./udpgso_bench_tx: sendmsg: Connection
refused". For instance, this happens from time to time on a Qualcomm
SA8540P SoC running CentOS Stream 9.

To fix this, increase the time given to background processes to
complete the startup before foreground processes start.

Signed-off-by: Adrien Thierry <athierry@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-11-04 10:10:59 +00:00
Colin Ian King
d28c0e73ef rds: remove redundant variable total_payload_len
Variable total_payload_len is being used to accumulate payload lengths
however it is never read or used afterwards. It is redundant and can
be removed.

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-11-04 10:09:50 +00:00
Guangbin Huang
cfdcb07504 net: hns3: fix get wrong value of function hclge_get_dscp_prio()
As the argument struct hnae3_handle *h of function hclge_get_dscp_prio()
can be other client registered in hnae3 layer, we need to transform it
into hnae3_handle of local nic client to get right dscp settings for
other clients.

Fixes: dfea275e06 ("net: hns3: optimize converting dscp to priority process of hns3_nic_select_queue()")
Signed-off-by: Guangbin Huang <huangguangbin2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-11-04 10:06:52 +00:00
Randy Dunlap
4581dd480c net: octeontx2-pf: mcs: consider MACSEC setting
Fix build errors when MACSEC=m and OCTEONTX2_PF=y by having
OCTEONTX2_PF depend on MACSEC if it is enabled. By adding
"|| !MACSEC", this means that MACSEC is not required -- it can
be disabled for this driver.

drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/nic/otx2_pf.o: in function `otx2_remove':
../drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/nic/otx2_pf.c:(.text+0x2fd0): undefined reference to `cn10k_mcs_free'
mips64-linux-ld: drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/nic/otx2_pf.o: in function `otx2_mbox_up_handler_mcs_intr_notify':
../drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/nic/otx2_pf.c:(.text+0x4610): undefined reference to `cn10k_handle_mcs_event'

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Fixes: c54ffc7360 ("octeontx2-pf: mcs: Introduce MACSEC hardware offloading")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Subbaraya Sundeep <sbhatta@marvell.com>
Cc: Sunil Goutham <sgoutham@marvell.com>
Cc: Geetha sowjanya <gakula@marvell.com>
Cc: hariprasad <hkelam@marvell.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-11-04 10:03:46 +00:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
f71b2f6417 bpf: Refactor map->off_arr handling
Refactor map->off_arr handling into generic functions that can work on
their own without hardcoding map specific code. The btf_fields_offs
structure is now returned from btf_parse_field_offs, which can be reused
later for types in program BTF.

All functions like copy_map_value, zero_map_value call generic
underlying functions so that they can also be reused later for copying
to values allocated in programs which encode specific fields.

Later, some helper functions will also require access to this
btf_field_offs structure to be able to skip over special fields at
runtime.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221103191013.1236066-9-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-11-03 23:09:40 -07:00
Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi
db55911782 bpf: Consolidate spin_lock, timer management into btf_record
Now that kptr_off_tab has been refactored into btf_record, and can hold
more than one specific field type, accomodate bpf_spin_lock and
bpf_timer as well.

While they don't require any more metadata than offset, having all
special fields in one place allows us to share the same code for
allocated user defined types and handle both map values and these
allocated objects in a similar fashion.

As an optimization, we still keep spin_lock_off and timer_off offsets in
the btf_record structure, just to avoid having to find the btf_field
struct each time their offset is needed. This is mostly needed to
manipulate such objects in a map value at runtime. It's ok to hardcode
just one offset as more than one field is disallowed.

Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221103191013.1236066-8-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-11-03 22:19:40 -07:00
Alexei Starovoitov
af085f5532 Merge branch 'veristat: replay, filtering, sorting'
Andrii Nakryiko says:

====================

This patch set adds a bunch of new featurs and improvements that were sorely
missing during recent active use of veristat to develop BPF verifier precision
changes. Individual patches provide justification, explanation and often
examples showing how new capabilities can be used.
====================

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-11-03 21:54:14 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
d5ce4b8923 selftests/bpf: support stat filtering in comparison mode in veristat
Finally add support for filtering stats values, similar to
non-comparison mode filtering. For comparison mode 4 variants of stats
are important for filtering, as they allow to filter either A or B side,
but even more importantly they allow to filter based on value
difference, and for verdict stat value difference is MATCH/MISMATCH
classification. So with these changes it's finally possible to easily
check if there were any mismatches between failure/success outcomes on
two separate data sets. Like in an example below:

  $ ./veristat -e file,prog,verdict,insns -C ~/baseline-results.csv ~/shortest-results.csv -f verdict_diff=mismatch
  File                                   Program                Verdict (A)  Verdict (B)  Verdict (DIFF)  Insns (A)  Insns (B)  Insns        (DIFF)
  -------------------------------------  ---------------------  -----------  -----------  --------------  ---------  ---------  -------------------
  dynptr_success.bpf.linked1.o           test_data_slice        success      failure      MISMATCH               85          0       -85 (-100.00%)
  dynptr_success.bpf.linked1.o           test_read_write        success      failure      MISMATCH             1992          0     -1992 (-100.00%)
  dynptr_success.bpf.linked1.o           test_ringbuf           success      failure      MISMATCH               74          0       -74 (-100.00%)
  kprobe_multi.bpf.linked1.o             test_kprobe            failure      success      MISMATCH                0        246      +246 (+100.00%)
  kprobe_multi.bpf.linked1.o             test_kprobe_manual     failure      success      MISMATCH                0        246      +246 (+100.00%)
  kprobe_multi.bpf.linked1.o             test_kretprobe         failure      success      MISMATCH                0        248      +248 (+100.00%)
  kprobe_multi.bpf.linked1.o             test_kretprobe_manual  failure      success      MISMATCH                0        248      +248 (+100.00%)
  kprobe_multi.bpf.linked1.o             trigger                failure      success      MISMATCH                0          2        +2 (+100.00%)
  netcnt_prog.bpf.linked1.o              bpf_nextcnt            failure      success      MISMATCH                0         56       +56 (+100.00%)
  pyperf600_nounroll.bpf.linked1.o       on_event               success      failure      MISMATCH           568128    1000001    +431873 (+76.02%)
  ringbuf_bench.bpf.linked1.o            bench_ringbuf          success      failure      MISMATCH                8          0        -8 (-100.00%)
  strobemeta.bpf.linked1.o               on_event               success      failure      MISMATCH           557149    1000001    +442852 (+79.49%)
  strobemeta_nounroll1.bpf.linked1.o     on_event               success      failure      MISMATCH            57240    1000001  +942761 (+1647.03%)
  strobemeta_nounroll2.bpf.linked1.o     on_event               success      failure      MISMATCH           501725    1000001    +498276 (+99.31%)
  strobemeta_subprogs.bpf.linked1.o      on_event               success      failure      MISMATCH            65420    1000001  +934581 (+1428.59%)
  test_map_in_map_invalid.bpf.linked1.o  xdp_noop0              success      failure      MISMATCH                2          0        -2 (-100.00%)
  test_mmap.bpf.linked1.o                test_mmap              success      failure      MISMATCH               46          0       -46 (-100.00%)
  test_verif_scale3.bpf.linked1.o        balancer_ingress       success      failure      MISMATCH           845499    1000001    +154502 (+18.27%)
  -------------------------------------  ---------------------  -----------  -----------  --------------  ---------  ---------  -------------------

Note that by filtering on verdict_diff=mismatch, it's now extremely easy and
fast to see any changes in verdict. Example above showcases both failure ->
success transitions (which are generally surprising) and success -> failure
transitions (which are expected if bugs are present).

Given veristat allows to query relative percent difference values, internal
logic for comparison mode is based on floating point numbers, so requires a bit
of epsilon precision logic, deviating from typical integer simple handling
rules.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221103055304.2904589-11-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-11-03 21:54:14 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
fa9bb590c2 selftests/bpf: support stats ordering in comparison mode in veristat
Introduce the concept of "stat variant", by which it's possible to
specify whether to use the value from A (baseline) side, B (comparison
or control) side, the absolute difference value or relative (percentage)
difference value.

To support specifying this, veristat recognizes `_a`, `_b`, `_diff`,
`_pct` suffixes, which can be appended to stat name(s). In
non-comparison mode variants are ignored (there is only `_a` variant
effectively), if no variant suffix is provided, `_b` is assumed, as
control group is of primary interest in comparison mode.

These stat variants can be flexibly combined with asc/desc orders.

Here's an example of ordering results first by verdict match/mismatch (or n/a
if one of the sides is missing; n/a is always considered to be the lowest
value), and within each match/mismatch/n/a group further sort by number of
instructions in B side. In this case we don't have MISMATCH cases, but N/A are
split from MATCH, demonstrating this custom ordering.

  $ ./veristat -e file,prog,verdict,insns -s verdict_diff,insns_b_ -C ~/base.csv ~/comp.csv
  File                Program                         Verdict (A)  Verdict (B)  Verdict (DIFF)  Insns (A)  Insns (B)  Insns   (DIFF)
  ------------------  ------------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------------  ---------  ---------  --------------
  bpf_xdp.o           tail_lb_ipv6                    N/A          success      N/A                   N/A     151895             N/A
  bpf_xdp.o           tail_nodeport_nat_egress_ipv4   N/A          success      N/A                   N/A      15619             N/A
  bpf_xdp.o           tail_nodeport_ipv6_dsr          N/A          success      N/A                   N/A       1206             N/A
  bpf_xdp.o           tail_nodeport_ipv4_dsr          N/A          success      N/A                   N/A       1162             N/A
  bpf_alignchecker.o  tail_icmp6_send_echo_reply      N/A          failure      N/A                   N/A         74             N/A
  bpf_alignchecker.o  __send_drop_notify              success      N/A          N/A                    53        N/A             N/A
  bpf_host.o          __send_drop_notify              success      N/A          N/A                    53        N/A             N/A
  bpf_host.o          cil_from_host                   success      N/A          N/A                   762        N/A             N/A
  bpf_xdp.o           tail_lb_ipv4                    success      success      MATCH               71736      73430  +1694 (+2.36%)
  bpf_xdp.o           tail_handle_nat_fwd_ipv4        success      success      MATCH               21547      20920   -627 (-2.91%)
  bpf_xdp.o           tail_rev_nodeport_lb6           success      success      MATCH               17954      17905    -49 (-0.27%)
  bpf_xdp.o           tail_handle_nat_fwd_ipv6        success      success      MATCH               16974      17039    +65 (+0.38%)
  bpf_xdp.o           tail_nodeport_nat_ingress_ipv4  success      success      MATCH                7658       7713    +55 (+0.72%)
  bpf_xdp.o           tail_rev_nodeport_lb4           success      success      MATCH                7126       6934   -192 (-2.69%)
  bpf_xdp.o           tail_nodeport_nat_ingress_ipv6  success      success      MATCH                6405       6397     -8 (-0.12%)
  bpf_xdp.o           tail_nodeport_nat_ipv6_egress   failure      failure      MATCH                 752        752     +0 (+0.00%)
  bpf_xdp.o           cil_xdp_entry                   success      success      MATCH                 423        423     +0 (+0.00%)
  bpf_xdp.o           __send_drop_notify              success      success      MATCH                 151        151     +0 (+0.00%)
  bpf_alignchecker.o  tail_icmp6_handle_ns            failure      failure      MATCH                  33         33     +0 (+0.00%)
  ------------------  ------------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------------  ---------  ---------  --------------

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221103055304.2904589-10-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-11-03 21:54:14 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
a5710848d8 selftests/bpf: handle missing records in comparison mode better in veristat
When comparing two datasets, if either side is missing corresponding
record with the same file and prog name, currently veristat emits
misleading zeros/failures, and even tried to calculate a difference,
even though there is no data to compare against.

This patch improves internal logic of handling such situations. Now
we'll emit "N/A" in places where data is missing and comparison is
non-sensical.

As an example, in an artificially truncated and mismatched Cilium
results, the output looks like below:

  $ ./veristat -e file,prog,verdict,insns -C ~/base.csv ~/comp.csv
  File                Program                         Verdict (A)  Verdict (B)  Verdict (DIFF)  Insns (A)  Insns (B)  Insns   (DIFF)
  ------------------  ------------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------------  ---------  ---------  --------------
  bpf_alignchecker.o  __send_drop_notify              success      N/A          N/A                    53        N/A             N/A
  bpf_alignchecker.o  tail_icmp6_handle_ns            failure      failure      MATCH                  33         33     +0 (+0.00%)
  bpf_alignchecker.o  tail_icmp6_send_echo_reply      N/A          failure      N/A                   N/A         74             N/A
  bpf_host.o          __send_drop_notify              success      N/A          N/A                    53        N/A             N/A
  bpf_host.o          cil_from_host                   success      N/A          N/A                   762        N/A             N/A
  bpf_xdp.o           __send_drop_notify              success      success      MATCH                 151        151     +0 (+0.00%)
  bpf_xdp.o           cil_xdp_entry                   success      success      MATCH                 423        423     +0 (+0.00%)
  bpf_xdp.o           tail_handle_nat_fwd_ipv4        success      success      MATCH               21547      20920   -627 (-2.91%)
  bpf_xdp.o           tail_handle_nat_fwd_ipv6        success      success      MATCH               16974      17039    +65 (+0.38%)
  bpf_xdp.o           tail_lb_ipv4                    success      success      MATCH               71736      73430  +1694 (+2.36%)
  bpf_xdp.o           tail_lb_ipv6                    N/A          success      N/A                   N/A     151895             N/A
  bpf_xdp.o           tail_nodeport_ipv4_dsr          N/A          success      N/A                   N/A       1162             N/A
  bpf_xdp.o           tail_nodeport_ipv6_dsr          N/A          success      N/A                   N/A       1206             N/A
  bpf_xdp.o           tail_nodeport_nat_egress_ipv4   N/A          success      N/A                   N/A      15619             N/A
  bpf_xdp.o           tail_nodeport_nat_ingress_ipv4  success      success      MATCH                7658       7713    +55 (+0.72%)
  bpf_xdp.o           tail_nodeport_nat_ingress_ipv6  success      success      MATCH                6405       6397     -8 (-0.12%)
  bpf_xdp.o           tail_nodeport_nat_ipv6_egress   failure      failure      MATCH                 752        752     +0 (+0.00%)
  bpf_xdp.o           tail_rev_nodeport_lb4           success      success      MATCH                7126       6934   -192 (-2.69%)
  bpf_xdp.o           tail_rev_nodeport_lb6           success      success      MATCH               17954      17905    -49 (-0.27%)
  ------------------  ------------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------------  ---------  ---------  --------------

Internally veristat now separates joining two datasets and remembering the
join, and actually emitting a comparison view. This will come handy when we add
support for filtering and custom ordering in comparison mode.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221103055304.2904589-9-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-11-03 21:54:13 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
77534401d6 selftests/bpf: make veristat emit all stats in CSV mode by default
Make veristat distinguish between table and CSV output formats and use
different default set of stats (columns) that are emitted. While for
human-readable table output it doesn't make sense to output all known
stats, it is very useful for CSV mode to record all possible data, so
that it can later be queried and filtered in replay or comparison mode.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221103055304.2904589-8-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-11-03 21:54:13 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
1bb4ec8150 selftests/bpf: support simple filtering of stats in veristat
Define simple expressions to filter not just by file and program name,
but also by resulting values of collected stats. Support usual
equality and inequality operators. Verdict, which is a boolean-like
field can be also filtered either as 0/1, failure/success (with f/s,
fail/succ, and failure/success aliases) symbols, or as false/true (f/t).
Aliases are case insensitive.

Currently this filtering is honored only in verification and replay
modes. Comparison mode support will be added in next patch.

Here's an example of verifying a bunch of BPF object files and emitting
only results for successfully validated programs that have more than 100
total instructions processed by BPF verifier, sorted by number of
instructions in ascending order:

  $ sudo ./veristat *.bpf.o -s insns^ -f 'insns>100'

There can be many filters (both allow and deny flavors), all of them are
combined.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221103055304.2904589-7-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-11-03 21:54:13 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
d68c07e2dd selftests/bpf: allow to define asc/desc ordering for sort specs in veristat
Allow to specify '^' at the end of stat name to designate that it should
be sorted in ascending order. Similarly, allow any of 'v', 'V', '.',
'!', or '_' suffix "symbols" to designate descending order. It's such
a zoo for descending order because there is no single intuitive symbol
that could be used (using 'v' looks pretty weird in practice), so few
symbols that are "downwards leaning or pointing" were chosen. Either
way, it shouldn't cause any troubles in practice.

This new feature allows to customize sortering order to match user's
needs.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221103055304.2904589-6-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-11-03 21:54:13 -07:00