Explain that it operates on the VM file descriptor, and also clarify how
detection of SEV operates on old kernels predating commit 2da1ed62d5
("KVM: SVM: document KVM_MEM_ENCRYPT_OP, let userspace detect if SEV
is available").
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The description of firmware is included part under the "SEV Key Management"
header, part under the KVM_SEV_INIT ioctl. Put these two bits together and
and rename "SEV Key Management" to what it actually is, namely a description
of the KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP API.
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The data structs for KVM_MEMORY_ENCRYPT_OP have different sizes for 32- and 64-bit
userspace, but they do not make any attempt to convert from one ABI to the other
when 32-bit userspace is running on 64-bit kernels. This configuration never
worked, and SEV is only for 64-bit kernels so we're not breaking ABI on 32-bit
kernels.
Fix this by adding the appropriate padding; no functional change intended
for 64-bit userspace.
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Delete kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data.enabled to fix a goof in KVM's async #PF ABI where
the enabled field pushes the size of "struct kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data" from 64 to
68 bytes, i.e. beyond a single cache line.
The enabled field is purely a guest-side flag that Linux-as-a-guest uses to
track whether or not the guest has enabled async #PF support. The actual flag
that is passed to the host, i.e. to KVM proper, is a single bit in a synthetic
MSR, MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN, i.e. is in a location completely unrelated to the
shared kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data structure.
Simply drop the the field and use a dedicated guest-side per-CPU variable to
fix the ABI, as opposed to fixing the documentation to match reality. KVM has
never consumed kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data.enabled, so the odds of the ABI change
breaking anything are extremely low.
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Merge tag 'kvm-x86-asyncpf_abi-6.9' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD
Guest-side KVM async #PF ABI cleanup for 6.9
Delete kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data.enabled to fix a goof in KVM's async #PF ABI where
the enabled field pushes the size of "struct kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data" from 64 to
68 bytes, i.e. beyond a single cache line.
The enabled field is purely a guest-side flag that Linux-as-a-guest uses to
track whether or not the guest has enabled async #PF support. The actual flag
that is passed to the host, i.e. to KVM proper, is a single bit in a synthetic
MSR, MSR_KVM_ASYNC_PF_EN, i.e. is in a location completely unrelated to the
shared kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data structure.
Simply drop the the field and use a dedicated guest-side per-CPU variable to
fix the ABI, as opposed to fixing the documentation to match reality. KVM has
never consumed kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data.enabled, so the odds of the ABI change
breaking anything are extremely low.
- Add support for systems that are configured with SEV and SEV-ES+ enabled,
but have all ASIDs assigned to SEV-ES+ guests, which effectively makes SEV
unusuable. Cleanup ASID handling to make supporting this scenario less
brittle/ugly.
- Return -EINVAL instead of -EBUSY if userspace attempts to invoke
KVM_SEV{,ES}_INIT on an SEV+ guest. The operation is simply invalid, and
not related to resource contention in any way.
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Merge tag 'kvm-x86-svm-6.9' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD
KVM SVM changes for 6.9:
- Add support for systems that are configured with SEV and SEV-ES+ enabled,
but have all ASIDs assigned to SEV-ES+ guests, which effectively makes SEV
unusuable. Cleanup ASID handling to make supporting this scenario less
brittle/ugly.
- Return -EINVAL instead of -EBUSY if userspace attempts to invoke
KVM_SEV{,ES}_INIT on an SEV+ guest. The operation is simply invalid, and
not related to resource contention in any way.
- Fix mistaken variable assignment that caused a refcounting problem.
- Revert a recent change that began using atomic counters where they
were not needed (for lkb wait_count.)
- Add comments around forced state reset for waiting lock operations
during recovery.
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Merge tag 'dlm-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/linux-dlm
Pull dlm updates from David Teigland:
- Fix mistaken variable assignment that caused a refcounting problem
- Revert a recent change that began using atomic counters where they
were not needed (for lkb wait_count)
- Add comments around forced state reset for waiting lock operations
during recovery
* tag 'dlm-6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/teigland/linux-dlm:
dlm: add comments about forced waiters reset
dlm: revert atomic_t lkb_wait_count
dlm: fix user space lkb refcounting
Very small update this cycle:
- Minor code improvements in fi, rxe, ipoib, mana, cxgb4, mlx5, irdma,
rxe, rtrs, mana
- Simplify the hns hem mechanism
- Fix EFA's MSI-X allocation in resource constrained configurations
- Fix a KASN splat in srpt
- Narrow hns's congestion control selection to QPs granularity and allow
userspace to select it
- Solve a parallel module loading race between the CM module and a driver
module
- Flexible array cleanup
- Dump hns's SCC Conext to 'rdma res' for debugging
- Make mana build page lists for HW objects that require a 0 offset
correctly
- Stuck CM ID debugging
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma
Pull rdma updates from Jason Gunthorpe:
"Very small update this cycle:
- Minor code improvements in fi, rxe, ipoib, mana, cxgb4, mlx5,
irdma, rxe, rtrs, mana
- Simplify the hns hem mechanism
- Fix EFA's MSI-X allocation in resource constrained configurations
- Fix a KASN splat in srpt
- Narrow hns's congestion control selection to QPs granularity and
allow userspace to select it
- Solve a parallel module loading race between the CM module and a
driver module
- Flexible array cleanup
- Dump hns's SCC Conext to 'rdma res' for debugging
- Make mana build page lists for HW objects that require a 0 offset
correctly
- Stuck CM ID debugging"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: (29 commits)
RDMA/cm: add timeout to cm_destroy_id wait
RDMA/mana_ib: Use virtual address in dma regions for MRs
RDMA/mana_ib: Fix bug in creation of dma regions
RDMA/hns: Append SCC context to the raw dump of QPC
RDMA/uverbs: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warnings
RDMA/hns: Support userspace configuring congestion control algorithm with QP granularity
RDMA/rtrs-clt: Check strnlen return len in sysfs mpath_policy_store()
RDMA/uverbs: Remove flexible arrays from struct *_filter
RDMA/device: Fix a race between mad_client and cm_client init
RDMA/hns: Fix mis-modifying default congestion control algorithm
RDMA/rxe: Remove unused 'iova' parameter from rxe_mr_init_user
RDMA/srpt: Do not register event handler until srpt device is fully setup
RDMA/irdma: Remove duplicate assignment
RDMA/efa: Limit EQs to available MSI-X vectors
RDMA/mlx5: Delete unused mlx5_ib_copy_pas prototype
RDMA/cxgb4: Delete unused c4iw_ep_redirect prototype
RDMA/mana_ib: Introduce mana_ib_install_cq_cb helper function
RDMA/mana_ib: Introduce mana_ib_get_netdev helper function
RDMA/mana_ib: Introduce mdev_to_gc helper function
RDMA/hns: Simplify 'struct hns_roce_hem' allocation
...
- Allow variables to contain variables. This makes the shell commands
have a bit more flexibility to reuse existing variables.
- Have make_warnings_file in build-only mode require limited variables
The make_warnings_file test will create a file with all existing
warnings (which can be used to compare against in builds with
new commits). Add it to the build-only list that doesn't require
other variables (like how to reset a machine), as the make_warnings_file
makes the most sense on build only tests.
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Merge tag 'ktest-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-ktest
Pull ktest updates from Steven Rostedt:
- Allow variables to contain variables. This makes the shell commands
have a bit more flexibility to reuse existing variables.
- Have make_warnings_file in build-only mode require limited variables
The make_warnings_file test will create a file with all existing
warnings (which can be used to compare against in builds with new
commits). Add it to the build-only list that doesn't require other
variables (like how to reset a machine), as the make_warnings_file
makes the most sense on build only tests.
* tag 'ktest-v6.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-ktest:
ktest: force $buildonly = 1 for 'make_warnings_file' test type
ktest.pl: Process variables within variables
Main user visible change:
- User events can now have "multi formats"
The current user events have a single format. If another event is created
with a different format, it will fail to be created. That is, once an
event name is used, it cannot be used again with a different format. This
can cause issues if a library is using an event and updates its format.
An application using the older format will prevent an application using
the new library from registering its event.
A task could also DOS another application if it knows the event names, and
it creates events with different formats.
The multi-format event is in a different name space from the single
format. Both the event name and its format are the unique identifier.
This will allow two different applications to use the same user event name
but with different payloads.
- Added support to have ftrace_dump_on_oops dump out instances and
not just the main top level tracing buffer.
Other changes:
- Add eventfs_root_inode
Only the root inode has a dentry that is static (never goes away) and
stores it upon creation. There's no reason that the thousands of other
eventfs inodes should have a pointer that never gets set in its
descriptor. Create a eventfs_root_inode desciptor that has a eventfs_inode
descriptor and a dentry pointer, and only the root inode will use this.
- Added WARN_ON()s in eventfs
There's some conditionals remaining in eventfs that should never be hit,
but instead of removing them, add WARN_ON() around them to make sure that
they are never hit.
- Have saved_cmdlines allocation also include the map_cmdline_to_pid array
The saved_cmdlines structure allocates a large amount of data to hold its
mappings. Within it, it has three arrays. Two are already apart of it:
map_pid_to_cmdline[] and saved_cmdlines[]. More memory can be saved by
also including the map_cmdline_to_pid[] array as well.
- Restructure __string() and __assign_str() macros used in TRACE_EVENT().
Dynamic strings in TRACE_EVENT() are declared with:
__string(name, source)
And assigned with:
__assign_str(name, source)
In the tracepoint callback of the event, the __string() is used to get the
size needed to allocate on the ring buffer and __assign_str() is used to
copy the string into the ring buffer. There's a helper structure that is
created in the TRACE_EVENT() macro logic that will hold the string length
and its position in the ring buffer which is created by __string().
There are several trace events that have a function to create the string
to save. This function is executed twice. Once for __string() and again
for __assign_str(). There's no reason for this. The helper structure could
also save the string it used in __string() and simply copy that into
__assign_str() (it also already has its length).
By using the structure to store the source string for the assignment, it
means that the second argument to __assign_str() is no longer needed.
It will be removed in the next merge window, but for now add a warning if
the source string given to __string() is different than the source string
given to __assign_str(), as the source to __assign_str() isn't even used
and will be going away.
- Added checks to make sure that the source of __string() is also the
source of __assign_str() so that it can be safely removed in the next
merge window.
Included fixes that the above check found.
- Other minor clean ups and fixes
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.9-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
"Main user visible change:
- User events can now have "multi formats"
The current user events have a single format. If another event is
created with a different format, it will fail to be created. That
is, once an event name is used, it cannot be used again with a
different format. This can cause issues if a library is using an
event and updates its format. An application using the older format
will prevent an application using the new library from registering
its event.
A task could also DOS another application if it knows the event
names, and it creates events with different formats.
The multi-format event is in a different name space from the single
format. Both the event name and its format are the unique
identifier. This will allow two different applications to use the
same user event name but with different payloads.
- Added support to have ftrace_dump_on_oops dump out instances and
not just the main top level tracing buffer.
Other changes:
- Add eventfs_root_inode
Only the root inode has a dentry that is static (never goes away)
and stores it upon creation. There's no reason that the thousands
of other eventfs inodes should have a pointer that never gets set
in its descriptor. Create a eventfs_root_inode desciptor that has a
eventfs_inode descriptor and a dentry pointer, and only the root
inode will use this.
- Added WARN_ON()s in eventfs
There's some conditionals remaining in eventfs that should never be
hit, but instead of removing them, add WARN_ON() around them to
make sure that they are never hit.
- Have saved_cmdlines allocation also include the map_cmdline_to_pid
array
The saved_cmdlines structure allocates a large amount of data to
hold its mappings. Within it, it has three arrays. Two are already
apart of it: map_pid_to_cmdline[] and saved_cmdlines[]. More memory
can be saved by also including the map_cmdline_to_pid[] array as
well.
- Restructure __string() and __assign_str() macros used in
TRACE_EVENT()
Dynamic strings in TRACE_EVENT() are declared with:
__string(name, source)
And assigned with:
__assign_str(name, source)
In the tracepoint callback of the event, the __string() is used to
get the size needed to allocate on the ring buffer and
__assign_str() is used to copy the string into the ring buffer.
There's a helper structure that is created in the TRACE_EVENT()
macro logic that will hold the string length and its position in
the ring buffer which is created by __string().
There are several trace events that have a function to create the
string to save. This function is executed twice. Once for
__string() and again for __assign_str(). There's no reason for
this. The helper structure could also save the string it used in
__string() and simply copy that into __assign_str() (it also
already has its length).
By using the structure to store the source string for the
assignment, it means that the second argument to __assign_str() is
no longer needed.
It will be removed in the next merge window, but for now add a
warning if the source string given to __string() is different than
the source string given to __assign_str(), as the source to
__assign_str() isn't even used and will be going away.
- Added checks to make sure that the source of __string() is also the
source of __assign_str() so that it can be safely removed in the
next merge window.
Included fixes that the above check found.
- Other minor clean ups and fixes"
* tag 'trace-v6.9-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (34 commits)
tracing: Add __string_src() helper to help compilers not to get confused
tracing: Use strcmp() in __assign_str() WARN_ON() check
tracepoints: Use WARN() and not WARN_ON() for warnings
tracing: Use div64_u64() instead of do_div()
tracing: Support to dump instance traces by ftrace_dump_on_oops
tracing: Remove second parameter to __assign_rel_str()
tracing: Add warning if string in __assign_str() does not match __string()
tracing: Add __string_len() example
tracing: Remove __assign_str_len()
ftrace: Fix most kernel-doc warnings
tracing: Decrement the snapshot if the snapshot trigger fails to register
tracing: Fix snapshot counter going between two tracers that use it
tracing: Use EVENT_NULL_STR macro instead of open coding "(null)"
tracing: Use ? : shortcut in trace macros
tracing: Do not calculate strlen() twice for __string() fields
tracing: Rework __assign_str() and __string() to not duplicate getting the string
cxl/trace: Properly initialize cxl_poison region name
net: hns3: tracing: fix hclgevf trace event strings
drm/i915: Add missing ; to __assign_str() macros in tracepoint code
NFSD: Fix nfsd_clid_class use of __string_len() macro
...
A Hyper-V host provides its guest VMs with entropy in a custom ACPI
table named "OEM0". The entropy bits are updated each time Hyper-V
boots the VM, and are suitable for seeding the Linux guest random
number generator (rng). See a brief description of OEM0 in [1].
Generation 2 VMs on Hyper-V use UEFI to boot. Existing EFI code in
Linux seeds the rng with entropy bits from the EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL.
Via this path, the rng is seeded very early during boot with good
entropy. The ACPI OEM0 table provided in such VMs is an additional
source of entropy.
Generation 1 VMs on Hyper-V boot from BIOS. For these VMs, Linux
doesn't currently get any entropy from the Hyper-V host. While this
is not fundamentally broken because Linux can generate its own entropy,
using the Hyper-V host provided entropy would get the rng off to a
better start and would do so earlier in the boot process.
Improve the rng seeding for Generation 1 VMs by having Hyper-V specific
code in Linux take advantage of the OEM0 table to seed the rng. For
Generation 2 VMs, use the OEM0 table to provide additional entropy
beyond the EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL. Because the OEM0 table is custom to
Hyper-V, parse it directly in the Hyper-V code in the Linux kernel
and use add_bootloader_randomness() to add it to the rng. Once the
entropy bits are read from OEM0, zero them out in the table so
they don't appear in /sys/firmware/acpi/tables/OEM0 in the running
VM. The zero'ing is done out of an abundance of caution to avoid
potential security risks to the rng. Also set the OEM0 data length
to zero so a kexec or other subsequent use of the table won't try
to use the zero'ed bits.
[1] https://download.microsoft.com/download/1/c/9/1c9813b8-089c-4fef-b2ad-ad80e79403ba/Whitepaper%20-%20The%20Windows%2010%20random%20number%20generation%20infrastructure.pdf
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240318155408.216851-1-mhklinux@outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20240318155408.216851-1-mhklinux@outlook.com>
I'm sending you the sysctl pull request after following Luis' suggestion to
become a maintainer. If you see that something is missing, get back to me with
how to improve and I'll include your feedback in the following PRs.
Here is a summary of the changes included in this PR:
* New shared repo for sysctl maintenance
* check-sysctl-docs adjustment for API changes by Thomas Weißschuh
This is a non-functional PR. Additional testing is required for the rest of the
pending changes. Future kernel pull requests will include the removal of the
empty elements (sentinels) from sysctl arrays in the kernel/, net/, mm/ and
security/ dirs. After that, the superfluous check for procname == NULL will be
removed. And the push to avoid bloating the kernel as these arrays move out of
kernel/sysctl.c will be completed.
Even though Thomas' changes went into sysctl-next after v6.8-rc5 (3 weeks in
linux-next), I include them as they contained no functional changes and
therefore have little chance of resulting in an error/regression. Finally the
new shared repo is now picked up by linux-next and is the source for upcoming
sysctl changes.
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Merge tag 'sysctl-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sysctl/sysctl
Pull sysctl updates from Joel Granados:
"No functional changes - additional testing is required for the rest of
the pending changes.
- New shared repo for sysctl maintenance
- check-sysctl-docs adjustment for API changes by Thomas Weißschuh"
* tag 'sysctl-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sysctl/sysctl:
scripts: check-sysctl-docs: handle per-namespace sysctls
ipc: remove linebreaks from arguments of __register_sysctl_table
scripts: check-sysctl-docs: adapt to new API
MAINTAINERS: Update sysctl tree location
Fix issues reported by checkpatch.pl script for hv_spinlock.c file.
- Place __initdata after variable name
- Add missing blank line after enum declaration
No functional changes intended.
Signed-off-by: Purna Pavan Chandra Aekkaladevi <paekkaladevi@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Saurabh Sengar <ssengar@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1710763751-14137-1-git-send-email-paekkaladevi@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <1710763751-14137-1-git-send-email-paekkaladevi@linux.microsoft.com>
arch_protect_bpf_trampoline() and alloc_new_pack() call
set_memory_rox() which can fail, leading to unprotected memory.
Take into account return from set_memory_rox() function and add
__must_check flag to arch_protect_bpf_trampoline().
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fe1c163c83767fde5cab31d209a4a6be3ddb3a73.1710574353.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Last user of arch_unprotect_bpf_trampoline() was removed by
commit 187e2af05a ("bpf: struct_ops supports more than one page for
trampolines.")
Remove arch_unprotect_bpf_trampoline()
Reported-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Fixes: 187e2af05a ("bpf: struct_ops supports more than one page for trampolines.")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/42c635bb54d3af91db0f9b85d724c7c290069f67.1710574353.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
The SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag used to be implemented in SLAB, which was
removed as of v6.8-rc1, so it became a dead flag since the commit
16a1d96835 ("mm/slab: remove mm/slab.c and slab_def.h"). And the
series [1] went on to mark it obsolete to avoid confusion for users.
Here we can just remove all its users, which has no functional change.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240223-slab-cleanup-flags-v2-1-02f1753e8303@suse.cz/
Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
In some cases this may take a long time and will block renewing
the caps to MDS.
[ idryomov: massage comment ]
Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/50223#note-21
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
libbpf creates bpf_program/bpf_map structs for each program/map that
user defines, but it allows to disable creating/loading those objects in
kernel, in that case they won't have associated file descriptor
(fd < 0). Such functionality is used for backward compatibility
with some older kernels.
Nothing prevents users from passing these maps or programs with no
kernel counterpart to libbpf APIs. This change introduces explicit
checks for kernel objects existence, aiming to improve visibility of
those edge cases and provide meaningful warnings to users.
Signed-off-by: Mykyta Yatsenko <yatsenko@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240318131808.95959-1-yatsenko@meta.com
The default nvme_tcp_wq will use all CPUs to process tasks. Sometimes it is
necessary to set CPU affinity to improve performance.
A new module parameter wq_unbound is added here. If set to true, users can
configure cpu affinity through
/sys/devices/virtual/workqueue/nvme_tcp_wq/cpumask.
Signed-off-by: Li Feng <fengli@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Make the workqueue userspace visible for easy viewing and configuration.
Signed-off-by: Li Feng <fengli@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
This commit adds NVME_QUIRK_NO_DEEPEST_PS and NVME_QUIRK_BOGUS_NID for
device [126f:2262], which appears to be a generic VID:PID pair used for
many SSDs based on the Silicon Motion SM2262/SM2262EN controller.
Two of my SSDs with this VID:PID pair exhibit the same behavior:
* They frequently have trouble exiting the deepest power state (5),
resulting in the entire disk unresponsive.
Verified by setting nvme_core.default_ps_max_latency_us=10000 and
observing them behaving normally.
* They produce all-zero nguid and eui64 with `nvme id-ns` command.
The offending products are:
* HP SSD EX950 1TB
* HIKVISION C2000Pro 2TB
Signed-off-by: Jiawei Fu <i@ibugone.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
As per the hardware team, TIEN and TINT source should not set at the same
time due to a possible hardware race leading to spurious IRQ.
Currently on some scenarios hardware settings for TINT detection is not in
sync with TINT source as the enable/disable overrides source setting value
leading to hardware inconsistent state. For eg: consider the case GPIOINT0
is used as TINT interrupt and configuring GPIOINT5 as edge type. During
rzg2l_irq_set_type(), TINT source for GPIOINT5 is set. On disable(),
clearing of the entire bytes of TINT source selection for GPIOINT5 is same
as GPIOINT0 with TIEN disabled. Apart from this during enable(), the
setting of GPIOINT5 with TIEN results in spurious IRQ as due to a HW race,
it is possible that IP can use the TIEN with previous source value
(GPIOINT0).
So, just update TIEN during enable/disable as TINT source is already set
during rzg2l_irq_set_type(). This will make the consistent hardware
settings for detection method tied with TINT source and allows to simplify
the code.
Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
There is a "if (err)" check earlier, so the "if (err < 0)"
check that this patch removing is unnecessary. It was my overlook
when making adjustments to the bpf_struct_ops_prepare_trampoline()
such that the caller does not have to worry about the new page when
the function returns error.
Fixes: 187e2af05a ("bpf: struct_ops supports more than one page for trampolines.")
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240315192112.2825039-1-martin.lau@linux.dev
Fix:
Julia Lawall pointed out a null pointer dereference.
Cleanup:
Vlastimil Babka sent me a patch to remove some SLAB related code.
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Merge tag 'for-linus-6.9-ofs1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hubcap/linux
Pull orangefs updates from Mike Marshall:
"One fix, one cleanup...
Fix: Julia Lawall pointed out a null pointer dereference.
Cleanup: Vlastimil Babka sent me a patch to remove some SLAB related
code"
* tag 'for-linus-6.9-ofs1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hubcap/linux:
Julia Lawall reported this null pointer dereference, this should fix it.
fs/orangefs: remove ORANGEFS_CACHE_CREATE_FLAGS
In this round, there are a number of updates on mainly two areas: Zoned block
device support and Per-file compression. For example, we've found several issues
to support Zoned block device especially having large sections regarding to GC
and file pinning used for Android devices. In compression side, we've fixed many
corner race conditions that had broken the design assumption.
Enhancement:
- Support file pinning for Zoned block device having large section
- Enhance the data recovery after sudden power cut on Zoned block device
- Add more error injection cases to easily detect the kernel panics
- add a proc entry show the entire disk layout
- Improve various error paths paniced by BUG_ON in block allocation and GC
- support SEEK_DATA and SEEK_HOLE for compression files
Bug fix:
- fix to avoid use-after-free issue in f2fs_filemap_fault
- fix some race conditions to break the atomic write design assumption
- fix to truncate meta inode pages forcely
- resolve various per-file compression issues wrt the space management and
compression policies
- fix some swap-related bugs
In addition, we removed deprecated codes such as io_bits and heap_allocation,
and also fixed minor error handling routines with neat debugging messages.
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs update from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, there are a number of updates on mainly two areas:
Zoned block device support and Per-file compression. For example,
we've found several issues to support Zoned block device especially
having large sections regarding to GC and file pinning used for
Android devices. In compression side, we've fixed many corner race
conditions that had broken the design assumption.
Enhancements:
- Support file pinning for Zoned block device having large section
- Enhance the data recovery after sudden power cut on Zoned block
device
- Add more error injection cases to easily detect the kernel panics
- add a proc entry show the entire disk layout
- Improve various error paths paniced by BUG_ON in block allocation
and GC
- support SEEK_DATA and SEEK_HOLE for compression files
Bug fixes:
- avoid use-after-free issue in f2fs_filemap_fault
- fix some race conditions to break the atomic write design
assumption
- fix to truncate meta inode pages forcely
- resolve various per-file compression issues wrt the space
management and compression policies
- fix some swap-related bugs
In addition, we removed deprecated codes such as io_bits and
heap_allocation, and also fixed minor error handling routines with
neat debugging messages"
* tag 'f2fs-for-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (60 commits)
f2fs: fix to avoid use-after-free issue in f2fs_filemap_fault
f2fs: truncate page cache before clearing flags when aborting atomic write
f2fs: mark inode dirty for FI_ATOMIC_COMMITTED flag
f2fs: prevent atomic write on pinned file
f2fs: fix to handle error paths of {new,change}_curseg()
f2fs: unify the error handling of f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr
f2fs: zone: fix to remove pow2 check condition for zoned block device
f2fs: fix to truncate meta inode pages forcely
f2fs: compress: fix reserve_cblocks counting error when out of space
f2fs: compress: relocate some judgments in f2fs_reserve_compress_blocks
f2fs: add a proc entry show disk layout
f2fs: introduce SEGS_TO_BLKS/BLKS_TO_SEGS for cleanup
f2fs: fix to check return value of f2fs_gc_range
f2fs: fix to check return value __allocate_new_segment
f2fs: fix to do sanity check in update_sit_entry
f2fs: fix to reset fields for unloaded curseg
f2fs: clean up new_curseg()
f2fs: relocate f2fs_precache_extents() in f2fs_swap_activate()
f2fs: fix blkofs_end correctly in f2fs_migrate_blocks()
f2fs: ro: don't start discard thread for readonly image
...
This reverts commit 4acf1de35f.
Commit d055c6a2cc ("kunit: memcpy: Mark tests as slow using test
attributes") marks slow memcpy unit tests as slow. Since this commit,
the tests can be disabled with a module parameter, and the configuration
option to skip the slow tests is no longer needed. Revert the patch
introducing it.
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314151200.2285314-1-linux@roeck-us.net
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Use "find ./linux/* | grep Kconfig | xargs file | grep UTF", can find
files with utf-8 encoded characters, these files will display garbled
characters in menuconfig, except for characters with special meanings
that cannot be modified, modify the characters with obvious errors to
eliminate the wrong display under meunconfig.
Signed-off-by: Liu Song <liusong@linux.alibaba.com>
Suggested-by: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1659435153-119538-1-git-send-email-liusong@linux.alibaba.com/
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
For opting functions out of sanitizer coverage, the "no_sanitize"
attribute is used, but in GCC this wasn't introduced until GCC 8.
Disable the sanitizer unless we're not using GCC, or it is GCC
version 8 or higher.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202403110643.27JXEVCI-lkp@intel.com/
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
As was intended with commit 1710742994 ("selftests/exec: Perform script
checks with /bin/bash"), convert the other instance of /bin/sh to
/bin/bash. It appears that at least Debian Bookworm's /bin/sh (dash)
does not conform to POSIX's "return 127 when script not found"
requirement.
Fixes: 1710742994 ("selftests/exec: Perform script checks with /bin/bash")
Reported-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/02c8bf8e-1934-44ab-a886-e065b37366a7@collabora.com/
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Children processes were reporting their status, duplicating the
parent's. Remove that, and add some additional details about the test
execution.
Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240313185606.work.073-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
There are reports that since version 6.7 update-grub fails to find the
device of the root on systems without initrd and on a single device.
This looks like the device name changed in the output of
/proc/self/mountinfo:
6.5-rc5 working
18 1 0:16 / / rw,noatime - btrfs /dev/sda8 ...
6.7 not working:
17 1 0:15 / / rw,noatime - btrfs /dev/root ...
and "update-grub" shows this error:
/usr/sbin/grub-probe: error: cannot find a device for / (is /dev mounted?)
This looks like it's related to the device name, but grub-probe
recognizes the "/dev/root" path and tries to find the underlying device.
However there's a special case for some filesystems, for btrfs in
particular.
The generic root device detection heuristic is not done and it all
relies on reading the device infos by a btrfs specific ioctl. This ioctl
returns the device name as it was saved at the time of device scan (in
this case it's /dev/root).
The change in 6.7 for temp_fsid to allow several single device
filesystem to exist with the same fsid (and transparently generate a new
UUID at mount time) was to skip caching/registering such devices.
This also skipped mounted device. One step of scanning is to check if
the device name hasn't changed, and if yes then update the cached value.
This broke the grub-probe as it always read the device /dev/root and
couldn't find it in the system. A temporary workaround is to create a
symlink but this does not survive reboot.
The right fix is to allow updating the device path of a mounted
filesystem even if this is a single device one.
In the fix, check if the device's major:minor number matches with the
cached device. If they do, then we can allow the scan to happen so that
device_list_add() can take care of updating the device path. The file
descriptor remains unchanged.
This does not affect the temp_fsid feature, the UUID of the mounted
filesystem remains the same and the matching is based on device major:minor
which is unique per mounted filesystem.
This covers the path when the device (that exists for all mounted
devices) name changes, updating /dev/root to /dev/sdx. Any other single
device with filesystem and is not mounted is still skipped.
Note that if a system is booted and initial mount is done on the
/dev/root device, this will be the cached name of the device. Only after
the command "btrfs device scan" it will change as it triggers the
rename.
The fix was verified by users whose systems were affected.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218353
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAKLYgeJ1tUuqLcsquwuFqjDXPSJpEiokrWK2gisPKDZLs8Y2TQ@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: bc27d6f0aa ("btrfs: scan but don't register device on single device filesystem")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.7+
Tested-by: Alex Romosan <aromosan@gmail.com>
Tested-by: CHECK_1234543212345@protonmail.com
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ a.k.a. Revert "Revert "ARM64: Dynamically allocate cpumasks and
increase supported CPUs to 512""; originally reverted because of a
bug in the cpufreq-dt code not using zalloc_cpumask_var() ]
Currently defconfig selects NR_CPUS=256, but some vendors (e.g. Ampere
Computing) are planning to ship systems with 512 CPUs. So that all CPUs on
these systems can be used with defconfig, we'd like to bump NR_CPUS to 512.
Therefore this patch increases the default NR_CPUS from 256 to 512.
As increasing NR_CPUS will increase the size of cpumasks, there's a fear that
this might have a significant impact on stack usage due to code which places
cpumasks on the stack. To mitigate that concern, we can select
CPUMASK_OFFSTACK. As that doesn't seem to be a problem today with
NR_CPUS=256, we only select this when NR_CPUS > 256.
CPUMASK_OFFSTACK configures the cpumasks in the kernel to be
dynamically allocated. This was used in the X86 architecture in the
past to enable support for larger CPU configurations up to 8k cpus.
With that is becomes possible to dynamically size the allocation of
the cpu bitmaps depending on the quantity of processors detected on
bootup. Memory used for cpumasks will increase if the kernel is
run on a machine with more cores.
Further increases may be needed if ARM processor vendors start
supporting more processors. Given the current inflationary trends
in core counts from multiple processor manufacturers this may occur.
There are minor regressions for hackbench. The kernel data size
for 512 cpus is smaller with offstack than with onstack.
Benchmark results using hackbench average over 10 runs of
hackbench -s 512 -l 2000 -g 15 -f 25 -P
on Altra 80 Core
Support for 256 CPUs on stack. Baseline
7.8564 sec
Support for 512 CUs on stack.
7.8713 sec + 0.18%
512 CPUS offstack
7.8916 sec + 0.44%
Kernel size comparison:
text data filename Difference to onstack256 baseline
25755648 9589248 vmlinuz-6.8.0-rc4-onstack256
25755648 9607680 vmlinuz-6.8.0-rc4-onstack512 +0.19%
25755648 9603584 vmlinuz-6.8.0-rc4-offstack512 +0.14%
Tested-by: Eric Mackay <eric.mackay@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter (Ampere) <cl@linux.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/37099a57-b655-3b3a-56d0-5f7fbd49d7db@gentwo.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240314125457.186678-1-m.szyprowski@samsung.com
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: use 'select' instead of duplicating 'config CPUMASK_OFFSTACK']
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Some architectures, like aarch64 ones, need a dtb file to configure the
hardware. The default dtb file can be preloaded from u-boot, but the final
and/or more complete dtb file needs to be able to be loaded later from
rootfs.
Add the possible dtb files to the kernel rpm and mimic Fedora shipping
process, storing the dtb files in the module directory. These dtb files
will be copied to /boot directory by the install scripts, but add fallback
just in case, checking if the content in /boot directory is correct.
Mark the files installed to /boot as %ghost to make sure they will be
removed when the package is uninstalled.
Tested with Fedora Rawhide (x86_64 and aarch64) with dnf and rpm tools.
In addition, fallback was also tested after modifying the install scripts.
Signed-off-by: Jose Ignacio Tornos Martinez <jtornosm@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
When the condition 'sym == NULL' is met, the code will reach the
'next_menu' label regardless of the return value from menu_is_visible().
menu_is_visible() calculates some symbol values as a side-effect, for
instance by calling expr_calc_value(menu->visibility), but all the
symbol values will be calculated eventually.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Remove inputbox_order, searchbox, searchbox_title, searchbox_border
because they are initialized, but not used anywhere.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
For MENUCONFIG_COLOR=blackbg, the text in inactive buttons is invisible
because both the foreground and background are black.
Change the foreground color to white and remove the highlighting.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
If the find_fromsym() call fails and returns NULL, the warn() call
will dereference this NULL pointer and cause the program to crash.
This happened when I tried to build with "test_user_copy" module.
With this fix, it prints lots of warnings like this:
WARNING: modpost: lib/test_user_copy: section mismatch in reference: (unknown)+0x4 (section: .text.fixup) -> (unknown) (section: .init.text)
masahiroy@kernel.org:
The issue is reproduced with ARCH=arm allnoconfig + CONFIG_MODULES=y +
CONFIG_RUNTIME_TESTING_MENU=y + CONFIG_TEST_USER_COPY=m
Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.9-rc1.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:
"This contains a few small fixes for this merge window:
- Undo the hiding of silly-rename files in afs. If they're hidden
they can't be deleted by rm manually anymore causing regressions
- Avoid caching the preferred address for an afs server to avoid
accidently overriding an explicitly specified preferred server
address
- Fix bad stat() and rmdir() interaction in afs
- Take a passive reference on the superblock when opening a block
device so the holder is available to concurrent callers from the
block layer
- Clear private data pointer in fscache_begin_operation() to avoid it
being falsely treated as valid"
* tag 'vfs-6.9-rc1.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
fscache: Fix error handling in fscache_begin_operation()
fs,block: get holder during claim
afs: Fix occasional rmdir-then-VNOVNODE with generic/011
afs: Don't cache preferred address
afs: Revert "afs: Hide silly-rename files from userspace"
The module metadata for the firmware file mrvl/sd8801_uapsta.bin
is missing.
Signed-off-by: Víctor Gonzalo <victor.gonzalo@anddroptable.net>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org>
Link: https://msgid.link/20240313183156.2234301-1-victor.gonzalo@anddroptable.net
Two regression fixes that had been introduced in the previous PR,
additional HD-audio quirks, and a further enhancement for the new
kunit.
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Merge tag 'sound-fix-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"Two regression fixes that had been introduced in this merge window,
additional HD-audio quirks, and a further enhancement for the new
kunit"
* tag 'sound-fix-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
ALSA: core: add kunitconfig
ALSA: hda/realtek: add in quirk for Acer Swift Go 16 - SFG16-71
Revert "ALSA: usb-audio: Name feature ctl using output if input is PCM"
ALSA: timer: Fix missing irq-disable at closing
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for Lenovo Yoga 9 14IMH9
Update links in the documentation and in-code comments which point to
the datasheet and schematic.
The current links don't work because National Semiconductor (which is
the manufacturer of this board and lm70) has been a part of Texas
Instruments since 2011 and hence http://www.national.com/ doesn't work
anymore.
Fixes: 78961a5740 ("spi_lm70llp parport adapter driver")
Fixes: 2b7300513b ("hwmon: (lm70) Code streamlining and cleanup")
Signed-off-by: Kousik Sanagavarapu <five231003@gmail.com>
Link: https://msgid.link/r/20240318154540.90613-2-five231003@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
