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167,831 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
e8442d5b7b sound fixes for 6.17-rc7
A collection of small fixes.  The volume became higher than wished,
 but nothing really stands out -- all small, nice and smooth.
 A slightly large change is found in qcom USB-audio offload stuff, but
 this is a regression fix specific to this device, hence it should be
 safe to apply at this late stage.
 
 - Various small fixes for ASoC Cirrus, Realtek, lpass, Intel and
   Qualcomm drivers
 - ASoC SoundWire fixes
 - A few TAS2781 HD-audio side-codec driver fixes
 - A fix for Qualcomm USB-audio offload breakage
 - Usual a few HD-audio quirks
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Merge tag 'sound-6.17-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "A collection of small fixes. The volume became higher than wished, but
  nothing really stands out -- all small, nice and smooth.

  A slightly large change is found in qcom USB-audio offload stuff, but
  this is a regression fix specific to this device, hence it should be
  safe to apply at this late stage.

   - Various small fixes for ASoC Cirrus, Realtek, lpass, Intel and
     Qualcomm drivers

   - ASoC SoundWire fixes

   - A few TAS2781 HD-audio side-codec driver fixes

   - A fix for Qualcomm USB-audio offload breakage

   - Usual a few HD-audio quirks"

* tag 'sound-6.17-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (35 commits)
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix mute led for HP Laptop 15-dw4xx
  ALSA: hda: intel-dsp-config: Prevent SEGFAULT if ACPI_HANDLE() is NULL
  ALSA: usb: qcom: Fix false-positive address space check
  ASoC: rt5682s: Adjust SAR ADC button mode to fix noise issue
  ASoC: Intel: PTL: Add entry for HDMI-In capture support to non-I2S codec boards.
  ASoC: amd: acp: Fix incorrect retrival of acp_chip_info
  ASoC: Intel: sof_sdw: use PRODUCT_FAMILY for Fatcat series
  ASoC: qcom: sc8280xp: Fix sound card driver name match data for QCS8275
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix volume control on Lenovo Thinkbook 13x Gen 4
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Support Lenovo Thinkbook 13x Gen 5
  ALSA: hda: cs35l41: Support Lenovo Thinkbook 13x Gen 5
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add ALC295 Dell TAS2781 I2C fixup
  ALSA: hda/tas2781: Fix a potential race condition that causes a NULL pointer in case no efi.get_variable exsits
  ASoC: qcom: sc8280xp: Enable DAI format configuration for MI2S interfaces
  ASoC: qcom: q6apm-lpass-dais: Fix missing set_fmt DAI op for I2S
  ASoC: qcom: audioreach: Fix lpaif_type configuration for the I2S interface
  ASoC: Intel: catpt: Expose correct bit depth to userspace
  ALSA: hda/tas2781: Fix the order of TAS2781 calibrated-data
  ASoC: codecs: lpass-wsa-macro: Fix speaker quality distortion
  ASoC: codecs: lpass-rx-macro: Fix playback quality distortion
  ...
2025-09-19 08:22:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
097a6c336d Runtime Verifier fixes for v6.17
- Fix build in some RISC-V flavours
 
   Some system calls only are available for the 64bit RISC-V machines.
   #ifdef out the cases of clock_nanosleep and futex in the sleep monitor
   if they are not supported by the architecture.
 
 - Fix wrong cast, obsolete after refactoring
 
   Use container_of() to get to the rv_monitor structure from the
   enable_monitors_next() 'p' pointer. The assignment worked only because
   the list field used happened to be the first field of the structure.
 
 - Remove redundant include files
 
   Some include files were listed twice. Remove the extra ones and sort
   the includes.
 
 - Fix missing unlock on failure
 
   There was an error path that exited the rv_register_monitor() function
   without releasing a lock. Change that to goto the lock release.
 
 - Add Gabriele Monaco to be Runtime Verifier maintainer
 
   Gabriele is doing most of the work on RV as well as collecting patches.
   Add him to the maintainers file for Runtime Verification.
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Merge tag 'trace-rv-v6.17-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace

Pull runtime verifier fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Fix build in some RISC-V flavours

   Some system calls only are available for the 64bit RISC-V machines.
   #ifdef out the cases of clock_nanosleep and futex in the sleep
   monitor if they are not supported by the architecture.

 - Fix wrong cast, obsolete after refactoring

   Use container_of() to get to the rv_monitor structure from the
   enable_monitors_next() 'p' pointer. The assignment worked only
   because the list field used happened to be the first field of the
   structure.

 - Remove redundant include files

   Some include files were listed twice. Remove the extra ones and sort
   the includes.

 - Fix missing unlock on failure

   There was an error path that exited the rv_register_monitor()
   function without releasing a lock. Change that to goto the lock
   release.

 - Add Gabriele Monaco to be Runtime Verifier maintainer

   Gabriele is doing most of the work on RV as well as collecting
   patches. Add him to the maintainers file for Runtime Verification.

* tag 'trace-rv-v6.17-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  rv: Add Gabriele Monaco as maintainer for Runtime Verification
  rv: Fix missing mutex unlock in rv_register_monitor()
  include/linux/rv.h: remove redundant include file
  rv: Fix wrong type cast in enabled_monitors_next()
  rv: Support systems with time64-only syscalls
2025-09-18 15:22:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cbf658dd09 Including fixes from wireless. No known regressions at this point.
Current release - fix to a fix:
 
  - eth: Revert "net/mlx5e: Update and set Xon/Xoff upon port speed set"
 
  - wifi: iwlwifi: pcie: fix byte count table for 7000/8000 devices
 
  - net: clear sk->sk_ino in sk_set_socket(sk, NULL), fix CRIU
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
  - eth: ice: fix Rx page leak on multi-buffer frames
 
  - bonding: set random address only when slaves already exist
 
  - rxrpc: fix untrusted unsigned subtract
 
  - eth: mlx5: don't return mlx5_link_info table when speed is unknown
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
  - tls: make sure to abort the stream if headers are bogus
 
  - tcp: fix null-deref when using TCP-AO with TCP_REPAIR
 
  - dpll: fix skipping last entry in clock quality level reporting
 
  - eth: qed: don't collect too many protection override GRC elements,
    fix memory corruption
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-6.17-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Including fixes from wireless. No known regressions at this point.

  Current release - fix to a fix:

   - eth: Revert "net/mlx5e: Update and set Xon/Xoff upon port speed set"

   - wifi: iwlwifi: pcie: fix byte count table for 7000/8000 devices

   - net: clear sk->sk_ino in sk_set_socket(sk, NULL), fix CRIU

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - bonding: set random address only when slaves already exist

   - rxrpc: fix untrusted unsigned subtract

   - eth:
       - ice: fix Rx page leak on multi-buffer frames
       - mlx5: don't return mlx5_link_info table when speed is unknown

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - tls: make sure to abort the stream if headers are bogus

   - tcp: fix null-deref when using TCP-AO with TCP_REPAIR

   - dpll: fix skipping last entry in clock quality level reporting

   - eth: qed: don't collect too many protection override GRC elements,
     fix memory corruption"

* tag 'net-6.17-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (51 commits)
  octeontx2-pf: Fix use-after-free bugs in otx2_sync_tstamp()
  cnic: Fix use-after-free bugs in cnic_delete_task
  devlink rate: Remove unnecessary 'static' from a couple places
  MAINTAINERS: update sundance entry
  net: liquidio: fix overflow in octeon_init_instr_queue()
  net: clear sk->sk_ino in sk_set_socket(sk, NULL)
  Revert "net/mlx5e: Update and set Xon/Xoff upon port speed set"
  selftests: tls: test skb copy under mem pressure and OOB
  tls: make sure to abort the stream if headers are bogus
  selftest: packetdrill: Add tcp_fastopen_server_reset-after-disconnect.pkt.
  tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect().
  octeon_ep: fix VF MAC address lifecycle handling
  selftests: bonding: add vlan over bond testing
  bonding: don't set oif to bond dev when getting NS target destination
  net: rfkill: gpio: Fix crash due to dereferencering uninitialized pointer
  net/mlx5e: Add a miss level for ipsec crypto offload
  net/mlx5e: Harden uplink netdev access against device unbind
  MAINTAINERS: make the DPLL entry cover drivers
  doc/netlink: Fix typos in operation attributes
  igc: don't fail igc_probe() on LED setup error
  ...
2025-09-18 10:22:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
86cc796e5e Arm:
- Invalidate nested MMUs upon freeing the PGD to avoid WARNs when
   visiting from an MMU notifier
 
 - Fixes to the TLB match process and TLB invalidation range for
   managing the VCNR pseudo-TLB
 
 - Prevent SPE from erroneously profiling guests due to UNKNOWN reset
   values in PMSCR_EL1
 
 - Fix save/restore of host MDCR_EL2 to account for eagerly programming
   at vcpu_load() on VHE systems
 
 - Correct lock ordering when dealing with VGIC LPIs, avoiding scenarios
   where an xarray's spinlock was nested with a *raw* spinlock
 
 - Permit stage-2 read permission aborts which are possible in the case
   of NV depending on the guest hypervisor's stage-2 translation
 
 - Call raw_spin_unlock() instead of the internal spinlock API
 
 - Fix parameter ordering when assigning VBAR_EL1
 
 - Reverted a couple of fixes for RCU stalls when destroying a stage-2
   page table. There appears to be some nasty refcounting / UAF issues
   lurking in those patches and the band-aid we tried to apply didn't
   hold.
 
 s390:
 
 - mm fixes, including userfaultfd bug fix
 
 x86:
 
 - Sync the vTPR from the local APIC to the VMCB even when AVIC is active.
   This fixes a bug where host updates to the vTPR, e.g. via KVM_SET_LAPIC or
   emulation of a guest access, are lost and result in interrupt delivery
   issues in the guest.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "These are mostly Oliver's Arm changes: lock ordering fixes for the
  vGIC, and reverts for a buggy attempt to avoid RCU stalls on large
  VMs.

  Arm:

   - Invalidate nested MMUs upon freeing the PGD to avoid WARNs when
     visiting from an MMU notifier

   - Fixes to the TLB match process and TLB invalidation range for
     managing the VCNR pseudo-TLB

   - Prevent SPE from erroneously profiling guests due to UNKNOWN reset
     values in PMSCR_EL1

   - Fix save/restore of host MDCR_EL2 to account for eagerly
     programming at vcpu_load() on VHE systems

   - Correct lock ordering when dealing with VGIC LPIs, avoiding
     scenarios where an xarray's spinlock was nested with a *raw*
     spinlock

   - Permit stage-2 read permission aborts which are possible in the
     case of NV depending on the guest hypervisor's stage-2 translation

   - Call raw_spin_unlock() instead of the internal spinlock API

   - Fix parameter ordering when assigning VBAR_EL1

   - Reverted a couple of fixes for RCU stalls when destroying a stage-2
     page table.

     There appears to be some nasty refcounting / UAF issues lurking in
     those patches and the band-aid we tried to apply didn't hold.

  s390:

   - mm fixes, including userfaultfd bug fix

  x86:

   - Sync the vTPR from the local APIC to the VMCB even when AVIC is
     active.

     This fixes a bug where host updates to the vTPR, e.g. via
     KVM_SET_LAPIC or emulation of a guest access, are lost and result
     in interrupt delivery issues in the guest"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: SVM: Sync TPR from LAPIC into VMCB::V_TPR even if AVIC is active
  Revert "KVM: arm64: Split kvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy()"
  Revert "KVM: arm64: Reschedule as needed when destroying the stage-2 page-tables"
  KVM: arm64: vgic: fix incorrect spinlock API usage
  KVM: arm64: Remove stage 2 read fault check
  KVM: arm64: Fix parameter ordering for VBAR_EL1 assignment
  KVM: arm64: nv: Fix incorrect VNCR invalidation range calculation
  KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Indicate vgic_put_irq() may take LPI xarray lock
  KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Don't require IRQs be disabled for LPI xarray lock
  KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Erase LPIs from xarray outside of raw spinlocks
  KVM: arm64: Spin off release helper from vgic_put_irq()
  KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Use bare refcount for VGIC LPIs
  KVM: arm64: vgic: Drop stale comment on IRQ active state
  KVM: arm64: VHE: Save and restore host MDCR_EL2 value correctly
  KVM: arm64: Initialize PMSCR_EL1 when in VHE
  KVM: arm64: nv: fix VNCR TLB ASID match logic for non-Global entries
  KVM: s390: Fix FOLL_*/FAULT_FLAG_* confusion
  KVM: s390: Fix incorrect usage of mmu_notifier_register()
  KVM: s390: Fix access to unavailable adapter indicator pages during postcopy
  KVM: arm64: Mark freed S2 MMUs as invalid
2025-09-18 09:42:55 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
87ebb628a5 net: clear sk->sk_ino in sk_set_socket(sk, NULL)
Andrei Vagin reported that blamed commit broke CRIU.

Indeed, while we want to keep sk_uid unchanged when a socket
is cloned, we want to clear sk->sk_ino.

Otherwise, sock_diag might report multiple sockets sharing
the same inode number.

Move the clearing part from sock_orphan() to sk_set_socket(sk, NULL),
called both from sock_orphan() and sk_clone_lock().

Fixes: 5d6b58c932 ("net: lockless sock_i_ino()")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/aMhX-VnXkYDpKd9V@google.com/
Closes: https://github.com/checkpoint-restore/criu/issues/2744
Reported-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250917135337.1736101-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-18 07:47:17 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8b789f2b76 15 hotfixes. 11 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.16 issues
or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels.  13 of these fixes are
 for MM.
 
 The usual shower of singletons, plus
 
 - A 5 patch series from Hugh which addresses various misbehaviors in
   get_user_pages()
 
 - A 2 patch series from SeongJae which addresses a quite severe issue in
   DAMON
 
 - A 3 patch series also from SeongJae which completes some fixes for a
   DAMON startup issue
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-09-17-21-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "15 hotfixes. 11 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.16
  issues or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels. 13 of these
  fixes are for MM.

  The usual shower of singletons, plus

   - fixes from Hugh to address various misbehaviors in get_user_pages()

   - patches from SeongJae to address a quite severe issue in DAMON

   - another series also from SeongJae which completes some fixes for a
     DAMON startup issue"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-09-17-21-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  zram: fix slot write race condition
  nilfs2: fix CFI failure when accessing /sys/fs/nilfs2/features/*
  samples/damon/mtier: avoid starting DAMON before initialization
  samples/damon/prcl: avoid starting DAMON before initialization
  samples/damon/wsse: avoid starting DAMON before initialization
  MAINTAINERS: add Lance Yang as a THP reviewer
  MAINTAINERS: add Jann Horn as rmap reviewer
  mm/damon/sysfs: use dynamically allocated repeat mode damon_call_control
  mm/damon/core: introduce damon_call_control->dealloc_on_cancel
  mm: folio_may_be_lru_cached() unless folio_test_large()
  mm: revert "mm: vmscan.c: fix OOM on swap stress test"
  mm: revert "mm/gup: clear the LRU flag of a page before adding to LRU batch"
  mm/gup: local lru_add_drain() to avoid lru_add_drain_all()
  mm/gup: check ref_count instead of lru before migration
2025-09-17 21:34:26 -07:00
Paolo Bonzini
7d862707d6 KVM/arm64 changes for 6.17, round #3
- Invalidate nested MMUs upon freeing the PGD to avoid WARNs when
    visiting from an MMU notifier
 
  - Fixes to the TLB match process and TLB invalidation range for
    managing the VCNR pseudo-TLB
 
  - Prevent SPE from erroneously profiling guests due to UNKNOWN reset
    values in PMSCR_EL1
 
  - Fix save/restore of host MDCR_EL2 to account for eagerly programming
    at vcpu_load() on VHE systems
 
  - Correct lock ordering when dealing with VGIC LPIs, avoiding scenarios
    where an xarray's spinlock was nested with a *raw* spinlock
 
  - Permit stage-2 read permission aborts which are possible in the case
    of NV depending on the guest hypervisor's stage-2 translation
 
  - Call raw_spin_unlock() instead of the internal spinlock API
 
  - Fix parameter ordering when assigning VBAR_EL1
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-fixes-6.17-2' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 changes for 6.17, round #3

 - Invalidate nested MMUs upon freeing the PGD to avoid WARNs when
   visiting from an MMU notifier

 - Fixes to the TLB match process and TLB invalidation range for
   managing the VCNR pseudo-TLB

 - Prevent SPE from erroneously profiling guests due to UNKNOWN reset
   values in PMSCR_EL1

 - Fix save/restore of host MDCR_EL2 to account for eagerly programming
   at vcpu_load() on VHE systems

 - Correct lock ordering when dealing with VGIC LPIs, avoiding scenarios
   where an xarray's spinlock was nested with a *raw* spinlock

 - Permit stage-2 read permission aborts which are possible in the case
   of NV depending on the guest hypervisor's stage-2 translation

 - Call raw_spin_unlock() instead of the internal spinlock API

 - Fix parameter ordering when assigning VBAR_EL1
2025-09-17 19:44:40 +02:00
Jianbo Liu
6b4be64fd9 net/mlx5e: Harden uplink netdev access against device unbind
The function mlx5_uplink_netdev_get() gets the uplink netdevice
pointer from mdev->mlx5e_res.uplink_netdev. However, the netdevice can
be removed and its pointer cleared when unbound from the mlx5_core.eth
driver. This results in a NULL pointer, causing a kernel panic.

 BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000000001300
 at RIP: 0010:mlx5e_vport_rep_load+0x22a/0x270 [mlx5_core]
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  mlx5_esw_offloads_rep_load+0x68/0xe0 [mlx5_core]
  esw_offloads_enable+0x593/0x910 [mlx5_core]
  mlx5_eswitch_enable_locked+0x341/0x420 [mlx5_core]
  mlx5_devlink_eswitch_mode_set+0x17e/0x3a0 [mlx5_core]
  devlink_nl_eswitch_set_doit+0x60/0xd0
  genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0xe0/0x130
  genl_rcv_msg+0x183/0x290
  netlink_rcv_skb+0x4b/0xf0
  genl_rcv+0x24/0x40
  netlink_unicast+0x255/0x380
  netlink_sendmsg+0x1f3/0x420
  __sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60
  __sys_sendto+0x119/0x180
  do_syscall_64+0x53/0x1d0
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53

Ensure the pointer is valid before use by checking it for NULL. If it
is valid, immediately call netdev_hold() to take a reference, and
preventing the netdevice from being freed while it is in use.

Fixes: 7a9fb35e8c ("net/mlx5e: Do not reload ethernet ports when changing eswitch mode")
Signed-off-by: Jianbo Liu <jianbol@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1757939074-617281-2-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-16 17:19:11 -07:00
Mark Brown
f7a5195c2d
Fix lpaif_type and DAI configuration for I2S
Merge series from Mohammad Rafi Shaik <mohammad.rafi.shaik@oss.qualcomm.com>:

Fix the lpaif_type configuration for the I2S interface.
The proper lpaif interface type required to allow DSP to vote
appropriate clock setting for I2S interface and also Add support
for configuring the DAI format on MI2S interfaces to allow setting
the appropriate bit clock and frame clock polarity, ensuring correct
audio data transmissionover MI2S.
2025-09-16 13:09:08 +01:00
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)
2293c57484 mptcp: pm: nl: announce deny-join-id0 flag
During the connection establishment, a peer can tell the other one that
it cannot establish new subflows to the initial IP address and port by
setting the 'C' flag [1]. Doing so makes sense when the sender is behind
a strict NAT, operating behind a legacy Layer 4 load balancer, or using
anycast IP address for example.

When this 'C' flag is set, the path-managers must then not try to
establish new subflows to the other peer's initial IP address and port.
The in-kernel PM has access to this info, but the userspace PM didn't.

The RFC8684 [1] is strict about that:

  (...) therefore the receiver MUST NOT try to open any additional
  subflows toward this address and port.

So it is important to tell the userspace about that as it is responsible
for the respect of this flag.

When a new connection is created and established, the Netlink events
now contain the existing but not currently used 'flags' attribute. When
MPTCP_PM_EV_FLAG_DENY_JOIN_ID0 is set, it means no other subflows
to the initial IP address and port -- info that are also part of the
event -- can be established.

Link: https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8684#section-3.1-20.6 [1]
Fixes: 702c2f646d ("mptcp: netlink: allow userspace-driven subflow establishment")
Reported-by: Marek Majkowski <marek@cloudflare.com>
Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/532
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250912-net-mptcp-pm-uspace-deny_join_id0-v1-2-40171884ade8@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-15 18:12:05 -07:00
Akhilesh Patil
3afaff7a0c include/linux/rv.h: remove redundant include file
Remove redundant include <linux/types.h> to clean up the code.
Move all unique include files inside CONFIG_RV as they are only needed
when CONFIG_RV is enabled. Arrange include files alphabetically.

Fixes: 24cbfe18d5 ("rv: Merge struct rv_monitor_def into struct rv_monitor") [1]
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202507312017.oyD08TL5-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Akhilesh Patil <akhilesh@ee.iitb.ac.in>
Reviewed-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aJneRbHGlNFg7lr9@bhairav-test.ee.iitb.ac.in
Signed-off-by: Gabriele Monaco <gmonaco@redhat.com>
2025-09-15 08:36:35 +02:00
Ilya Maximets
a9888628cb net: dst_metadata: fix IP_DF bit not extracted from tunnel headers
Both OVS and TC flower allow extracting and matching on the DF bit of
the outer IP header via OVS_TUNNEL_KEY_ATTR_DONT_FRAGMENT in the
OVS_KEY_ATTR_TUNNEL and TCA_FLOWER_KEY_FLAGS_TUNNEL_DONT_FRAGMENT in
the TCA_FLOWER_KEY_ENC_FLAGS respectively.  Flow dissector extracts
this information as FLOW_DIS_F_TUNNEL_DONT_FRAGMENT from the tunnel
info key.

However, the IP_TUNNEL_DONT_FRAGMENT_BIT in the tunnel key is never
actually set, because the tunneling code doesn't actually extract it
from the IP header.  OAM and CRIT_OPT are extracted by the tunnel
implementation code, same code also sets the KEY flag, if present.
UDP tunnel core takes care of setting the CSUM flag if the checksum
is present in the UDP header, but the DONT_FRAGMENT is not handled at
any layer.

Fix that by checking the bit and setting the corresponding flag while
populating the tunnel info in the IP layer where it belongs.

Not using __assign_bit as we don't really need to clear the bit in a
just initialized field.  It also doesn't seem like using __assign_bit
will make the code look better.

Clearly, users didn't rely on this functionality for anything very
important until now.  The reason why this doesn't break OVS logic is
that it only matches on what kernel previously parsed out and if kernel
consistently reports this bit as zero, OVS will only match on it to be
zero, which sort of works.  But it is still a bug that the uAPI reports
and allows matching on the field that is not actually checked in the
packet.  And this is causing misleading -df reporting in OVS datapath
flows, while the tunnel traffic actually has the bit set in most cases.

This may also cause issues if a hardware properly implements support
for tunnel flag matching as it will disagree with the implementation
in a software path of TC flower.

Fixes: 7d5437c709 ("openvswitch: Add tunneling interface.")
Fixes: 1d17568e74 ("net/sched: cls_flower: add support for matching tunnel control flags")
Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maximets@ovn.org>
Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250909165440.229890-2-i.maximets@ovn.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-14 14:28:12 -07:00
SeongJae Park
e6a0deb6fa mm/damon/core: introduce damon_call_control->dealloc_on_cancel
Patch series "mm/damon/sysfs: fix refresh_ms control overwriting on
multi-kdamonds usages".

Automatic esssential DAMON/DAMOS status update feature of DAMON sysfs
interface (refresh_ms) is broken [1] for multiple DAMON contexts
(kdamonds) use case, since it uses a global single damon_call_control
object for all created DAMON contexts.  The fields of the object,
particularly the list field is over-written for the contexts and it makes
unexpected results including user-space hangup and kernel crashes [2]. 
Fix it by extending damon_call_control for the use case and updating the
usage on DAMON sysfs interface to use per-context dynamically allocated
damon_call_control object.


This patch (of 2):

When damon_call_control->repeat is set, damon_call() is executed
asynchronously, and is eventually canceled when kdamond finishes.  If the
damon_call_control object is dynamically allocated, finding the place to
deallocate the object is difficult.  Introduce a new damon_call_control
field, namely dealloc_on_cancel, to ask the kdamond deallocates those
dynamically allocated objects when those are canceled.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250908201513.60802-3-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250908201513.60802-2-sj@kernel.org
Fixes: d809a7c64b ("mm/damon/sysfs: implement refresh_ms file internal work")
Signed-off-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: Yunjeong Mun <yunjeong.mun@sk.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 13:05:36 -07:00
Hugh Dickins
2da6de30e6 mm: folio_may_be_lru_cached() unless folio_test_large()
mm/swap.c and mm/mlock.c agree to drain any per-CPU batch as soon as a
large folio is added: so collect_longterm_unpinnable_folios() just wastes
effort when calling lru_add_drain[_all]() on a large folio.

But although there is good reason not to batch up PMD-sized folios, we
might well benefit from batching a small number of low-order mTHPs (though
unclear how that "small number" limitation will be implemented).

So ask if folio_may_be_lru_cached() rather than !folio_test_large(), to
insulate those particular checks from future change.  Name preferred to
"folio_is_batchable" because large folios can well be put on a batch: it's
just the per-CPU LRU caches, drained much later, which need care.

Marked for stable, to counter the increase in lru_add_drain_all()s from
"mm/gup: check ref_count instead of lru before migration".

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/57d2eaf8-3607-f318-e0c5-be02dce61ad0@google.com
Fixes: 9a4e9f3b2d ("mm: update get_user_pages_longterm to migrate pages allocated from CMA region")
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Keir Fraser <keirf@google.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Li Zhe <lizhe.67@bytedance.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Shivank Garg <shivankg@amd.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Wei Xu <weixugc@google.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: yangge <yangge1116@126.com>
Cc: Yuanchu Xie <yuanchu@google.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 13:05:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
db87bd2ad1 Including fixes from CAN, netfilter and wireless.
We have an IPv6 routing regression with the relevant fix still
 a WiP. This v2 includes a last-minute revert to avoid more
 problems.
 
 Current release - new code bugs:
 
   - wifi: nl80211: completely disable per-link stats for now
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
   - dev_ioctl: take ops lock in hwtstamp lower paths
 
   - netfilter:
     - fix spurious set lookup failures
     - fix lockdep splat due to missing annotation
 
   - genetlink: fix genl_bind() invoking bind() after -EPERM
 
   - phy: transfer phy_config_inband() locking responsibility to phylink
 
   - can: xilinx_can: fix use-after-free of transmitted SKB
 
   - hsr: fix lock warnings
 
   - eth: igb: fix NULL pointer dereference in ethtool loopback test
 
   - eth: i40e: fix Jumbo Frame support after iPXE boot
 
   - eth: macsec: sync features on RTM_NEWLINK
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
   - tunnels: reset the GSO metadata before reusing the skb
 
   - mptcp: make sync_socket_options propagate SOCK_KEEPOPEN
 
   - can: j1939: implement NETDEV_UNREGISTER notification hanidler
 
   - wifi: ath12k: fix WMI TLV header misalignment
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-6.17-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
 "Including fixes from CAN, netfilter and wireless.

  We have an IPv6 routing regression with the relevant fix still a WiP.
  This includes a last-minute revert to avoid more problems.

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - wifi: nl80211: completely disable per-link stats for now

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - dev_ioctl: take ops lock in hwtstamp lower paths

   - netfilter:
       - fix spurious set lookup failures
       - fix lockdep splat due to missing annotation

   - genetlink: fix genl_bind() invoking bind() after -EPERM

   - phy: transfer phy_config_inband() locking responsibility to phylink

   - can: xilinx_can: fix use-after-free of transmitted SKB

   - hsr: fix lock warnings

   - eth:
       - igb: fix NULL pointer dereference in ethtool loopback test
       - i40e: fix Jumbo Frame support after iPXE boot
       - macsec: sync features on RTM_NEWLINK

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - tunnels: reset the GSO metadata before reusing the skb

   - mptcp: make sync_socket_options propagate SOCK_KEEPOPEN

   - can: j1939: implement NETDEV_UNREGISTER notification hanidler

   - wifi: ath12k: fix WMI TLV header misalignment"

* tag 'net-6.17-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (47 commits)
  Revert "net: usb: asix: ax88772: drop phylink use in PM to avoid MDIO runtime PM wakeups"
  hsr: hold rcu and dev lock for hsr_get_port_ndev
  hsr: use hsr_for_each_port_rtnl in hsr_port_get_hsr
  hsr: use rtnl lock when iterating over ports
  wifi: nl80211: completely disable per-link stats for now
  net: usb: asix: ax88772: drop phylink use in PM to avoid MDIO runtime PM wakeups
  net: ethtool: fix wrong type used in struct kernel_ethtool_ts_info
  MAINTAINERS: add Phil as netfilter reviewer
  netfilter: nf_tables: restart set lookup on base_seq change
  netfilter: nf_tables: make nft_set_do_lookup available unconditionally
  netfilter: nf_tables: place base_seq in struct net
  netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: continue traversal if element is inactive
  netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: don't check genbit from packetpath lookups
  netfilter: nft_set_bitmap: fix lockdep splat due to missing annotation
  can: rcar_can: rcar_can_resume(): fix s2ram with PSCI
  can: xilinx_can: xcan_write_frame(): fix use-after-free of transmitted SKB
  can: j1939: j1939_local_ecu_get(): undo increment when j1939_local_ecu_get() fails
  can: j1939: j1939_sk_bind(): call j1939_priv_put() immediately when j1939_local_ecu_get() failed
  can: j1939: implement NETDEV_UNREGISTER notification handler
  selftests: can: enable CONFIG_CAN_VCAN as a module
  ...
2025-09-11 08:54:42 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a1228f048a Power management fixes for 6.17-rc6
- Restore a pm_restrict_gfp_mask() call in hibernation_snapshot() that
    was removed incorrectly during the 6.16 development cycle (Rafael
    Wysocki)
 
  - Introduce a function for registering a perf domain without triggering
    a system-wide CPU capacity update and make the intel_pstate driver
    use it to avoid reocurring unsuccessful attempts to update capacities
    of all CPUs in the system (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Fix setting of CPPC.min_perf in the active mode with performance
    governor in the amd-pstate driver to restore its expected behavior
    changed recently (Gautham Shenoy)
 
  - Avoid mistakenly setting EPP to 0 in the amd-pstate driver after
    system resume as a result of recent code changes (Mario Limonciello)
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Merge tag 'pm-6.17-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These fix a nasty hibernation regression introduced during the 6.16
  cycle, an issue related to energy model management occurring on Intel
  hybrid systems where some CPUs are offline to start with, and two
  regressions in the amd-pstate driver:

   - Restore a pm_restrict_gfp_mask() call in hibernation_snapshot()
     that was removed incorrectly during the 6.16 development cycle
     (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Introduce a function for registering a perf domain without
     triggering a system-wide CPU capacity update and make the
     intel_pstate driver use it to avoid reocurring unsuccessful
     attempts to update capacities of all CPUs in the system (Rafael
     Wysocki)

   - Fix setting of CPPC.min_perf in the active mode with performance
     governor in the amd-pstate driver to restore its expected behavior
     changed recently (Gautham Shenoy)

   - Avoid mistakenly setting EPP to 0 in the amd-pstate driver after
     system resume as a result of recent code changes (Mario
     Limonciello)"

* tag 'pm-6.17-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  PM: hibernate: Restrict GFP mask in hibernation_snapshot()
  PM: EM: Add function for registering a PD without capacity update
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Fix a regression leading to EPP 0 after resume
  cpufreq/amd-pstate: Fix setting of CPPC.min_perf in active mode for performance governor
2025-09-11 08:11:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4f553c1e2c 20 hotfixes. 15 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.16 issues
or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels.  14 of these fixes are
 for MM.
 
 This includes
 
 - a 3-patch kexec series from Breno that fixes a recently introduced
   use-uninitialized bug,
 
 - e 2-patch DAMON series from Quanmin Yan that avoids div-by-zero
   crashes which can occur if the operator uses poorly-chosen insmod
   parameters.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-09-10-20-00' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "20 hotfixes. 15 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.16
  issues or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels. 14 of these
  fixes are for MM.

  This includes

   - kexec fixes from Breno for a recently introduced
     use-uninitialized bug

   - DAMON fixes from Quanmin Yan to avoid div-by-zero crashes
     which can occur if the operator uses poorly-chosen insmod
     parameters

   and misc singleton fixes"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-09-10-20-00' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  MAINTAINERS: add tree entry to numa memblocks and emulation block
  mm/damon/sysfs: fix use-after-free in state_show()
  proc: fix type confusion in pde_set_flags()
  compiler-clang.h: define __SANITIZE_*__ macros only when undefined
  mm/vmalloc, mm/kasan: respect gfp mask in kasan_populate_vmalloc()
  ocfs2: fix recursive semaphore deadlock in fiemap call
  mm/memory-failure: fix VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PagePoisoned(page)) when unpoison memory
  mm/mremap: fix regression in vrm->new_addr check
  percpu: fix race on alloc failed warning limit
  mm/memory-failure: fix redundant updates for already poisoned pages
  s390: kexec: initialize kexec_buf struct
  riscv: kexec: initialize kexec_buf struct
  arm64: kexec: initialize kexec_buf struct in load_other_segments()
  mm/damon/reclaim: avoid divide-by-zero in damon_reclaim_apply_parameters()
  mm/damon/lru_sort: avoid divide-by-zero in damon_lru_sort_apply_parameters()
  mm/damon/core: set quota->charged_from to jiffies at first charge window
  mm/hugetlb: add missing hugetlb_lock in __unmap_hugepage_range()
  init/main.c: fix boot time tracing crash
  mm/memory_hotplug: fix hwpoisoned large folio handling in do_migrate_range()
  mm/khugepaged: fix the address passed to notifier on testing young
2025-09-10 21:19:34 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
223ba8ee0a Mitigate VMSCAPE issue with indirect branch predictor flushes
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Merge tag 'vmscape-for-linus-20250904' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull vmescape mitigation fixes from Dave Hansen:
 "Mitigate vmscape issue with indirect branch predictor flushes.

  vmscape is a vulnerability that essentially takes Spectre-v2 and
  attacks host userspace from a guest. It particularly affects
  hypervisors like QEMU.

  Even if a hypervisor may not have any sensitive data like disk
  encryption keys, guest-userspace may be able to attack the
  guest-kernel using the hypervisor as a confused deputy.

  There are many ways to mitigate vmscape using the existing Spectre-v2
  defenses like IBRS variants or the IBPB flushes. This series focuses
  solely on IBPB because it works universally across vendors and all
  vulnerable processors. Further work doing vendor and model-specific
  optimizations can build on top of this if needed / wanted.

  Do the normal issue mitigation dance:

   - Add the CPU bug boilerplate

   - Add a list of vulnerable CPUs

   - Use IBPB to flush the branch predictors after running guests"

* tag 'vmscape-for-linus-20250904' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/vmscape: Add old Intel CPUs to affected list
  x86/vmscape: Warn when STIBP is disabled with SMT
  x86/bugs: Move cpu_bugs_smt_update() down
  x86/vmscape: Enable the mitigation
  x86/vmscape: Add conditional IBPB mitigation
  x86/vmscape: Enumerate VMSCAPE bug
  Documentation/hw-vuln: Add VMSCAPE documentation
2025-09-10 20:52:16 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
3a1a66d124 netfilter pull request nf-25-09-10
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Merge tag 'nf-25-09-10-v2' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf

Florian Westpha says:

====================
netfilter pull request nf-25-09-10

First patch adds a lockdep annotation for a false-positive splat.
Last patch adds formal reviewer tag for Phil Sutter to MAINTAINERS.

Rest of the patches resolve spurious false negative results during set
lookups while another CPU is processing a transaction.

This has been broken at least since v4.18 when an unconditional
synchronize_rcu call was removed from the commit phase of nf_tables.

Quoting from Stefan Hanreichs original report:

 It seems like we've found an issue with atomicity when reloading
 nftables rulesets. Sometimes there is a small window where rules
 containing sets do not seem to apply to incoming traffic, due to the set
 apparently being empty for a short amount of time when flushing / adding
 elements.

Exanple ruleset:
table ip filter {
  set match {
    type ipv4_addr
    flags interval
    elements = { 0.0.0.0-192.168.2.19, 192.168.2.21-255.255.255.255 }
  }

  chain pre {
    type filter hook prerouting priority filter; policy accept;
    ip saddr @match accept
    counter comment "must never match"
  }
}

Reproducer transaction:
while true:
nft -f -<<EOF
 flush set ip filter match
 create element ip filter match { \
    0.0.0.0-192.168.2.19, 192.168.2.21-255.255.255.255 }
EOF
done

Then create traffic. to/from e.g. 192.168.2.1 to 192.168.3.10.
Once in a while the counter will increment even though the
'ip saddr @match' rule should have accepted the packet.

See individual patches for details.

Thanks to Stefan Hanreich for an initial description and reproducer for
this bug and to Pablo Neira Ayuso for reviewing earlier iterations of
the patchset.

* tag 'nf-25-09-10-v2' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
  MAINTAINERS: add Phil as netfilter reviewer
  netfilter: nf_tables: restart set lookup on base_seq change
  netfilter: nf_tables: make nft_set_do_lookup available unconditionally
  netfilter: nf_tables: place base_seq in struct net
  netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: continue traversal if element is inactive
  netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: don't check genbit from packetpath lookups
  netfilter: nft_set_bitmap: fix lockdep splat due to missing annotation
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250910190308.13356-1-fw@strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-10 19:36:49 -07:00
Russell King (Oracle)
6fef6ae764 net: ethtool: fix wrong type used in struct kernel_ethtool_ts_info
In C, enumerated types do not have a defined size, apart from being
compatible with one of the standard types. This allows an ABI /
compiler to choose the type of an enum depending on the values it
needs to store, and storing larger values in it can lead to undefined
behaviour.

The tx_type and rx_filters members of struct kernel_ethtool_ts_info
are defined as enumerated types, but are bit arrays, where each bit
is defined by the enumerated type. This means they typically store
values in excess of the maximum value of the enumerated type, in
fact (1 << max_value) and thus must not be declared using the
enumated type.

Fix both of these to use u32, as per the corresponding __u32 UAPI type.

Fixes: 2111375b85 ("net: Add struct kernel_ethtool_ts_info")
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Kory Maincent <kory.maincent@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1uvMEK-00000003Amd-2pWR@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-10 17:43:28 -07:00
Florian Westphal
11fe5a82e5 netfilter: nf_tables: make nft_set_do_lookup available unconditionally
This function was added for retpoline mitigation and is replaced by a
static inline helper if mitigations are not enabled.

Enable this helper function unconditionally so next patch can add a lookup
restart mechanism to fix possible false negatives while transactions are
in progress.

Adding lookup restarts in nft_lookup_eval doesn't work as nft_objref would
then need the same copypaste loop.

This patch is separate to ease review of the actual bug fix.

Suggested-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2025-09-10 20:30:37 +02:00
Florian Westphal
64102d9bbc netfilter: nf_tables: place base_seq in struct net
This will soon be read from packet path around same time as the gencursor.

Both gencursor and base_seq get incremented almost at the same time, so
it makes sense to place them in the same structure.

This doesn't increase struct net size on 64bit due to padding.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2025-09-10 20:30:37 +02:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
e042354147 PM: EM: Add function for registering a PD without capacity update
The intel_pstate driver manages CPU capacity changes itself and it does
not need an update of the capacity of all CPUs in the system to be
carried out after registering a PD.

Moreover, in some configurations (for instance, an SMT-capable
hybrid x86 system booted with nosmt in the kernel command line) the
em_check_capacity_update() call at the end of em_dev_register_perf_domain()
always fails and reschedules itself to run once again in 1 s, so
effectively it runs in vain every 1 s forever.

To address this, introduce a new variant of em_dev_register_perf_domain(),
called em_dev_register_pd_no_update(), that does not invoke
em_check_capacity_update(), and make intel_pstate use it instead of the
original.

Fixes: 7b010f9b90 ("cpufreq: intel_pstate: EAS support for hybrid platforms")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/40212796-734c-4140-8a85-854f72b8144d@panix.com/
Reported-by: Kenneth R. Crudup <kenny@panix.com>
Tested-by: Kenneth R. Crudup <kenny@panix.com>
Cc: 6.16+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.16+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2025-09-10 12:03:19 +02:00
Oliver Upton
d54594accf KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Erase LPIs from xarray outside of raw spinlocks
syzkaller has caught us red-handed once more, this time nesting regular
spinlocks behind raw spinlocks:

  =============================
  [ BUG: Invalid wait context ]
  6.16.0-rc3-syzkaller-g7b8346bd9fce #0 Not tainted
  -----------------------------
  syz.0.29/3743 is trying to lock:
  a3ff80008e2e9e18 (&xa->xa_lock#20){....}-{3:3}, at: vgic_put_irq+0xb4/0x190 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic.c:137
  other info that might help us debug this:
  context-{5:5}
  3 locks held by syz.0.29/3743:
   #0: a3ff80008e2e90a8 (&kvm->slots_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: kvm_vgic_destroy+0x50/0x624 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-init.c:499
   #1: a3ff80008e2e9fa0 (&kvm->arch.config_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: kvm_vgic_destroy+0x5c/0x624 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-init.c:500
   #2: 58f0000021be1428 (&vgic_cpu->ap_list_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: vgic_flush_pending_lpis+0x3c/0x31c arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic.c:150
  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 3743 Comm: syz.0.29 Not tainted 6.16.0-rc3-syzkaller-g7b8346bd9fce #0 PREEMPT
  Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
  Call trace:
   show_stack+0x2c/0x3c arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c:466 (C)
   __dump_stack+0x30/0x40 lib/dump_stack.c:94
   dump_stack_lvl+0xd8/0x12c lib/dump_stack.c:120
   dump_stack+0x1c/0x28 lib/dump_stack.c:129
   print_lock_invalid_wait_context kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4833 [inline]
   check_wait_context kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4905 [inline]
   __lock_acquire+0x978/0x299c kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5190
   lock_acquire+0x14c/0x2e0 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5871
   __raw_spin_lock_irqsave include/linux/spinlock_api_smp.h:110 [inline]
   _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x5c/0x7c kernel/locking/spinlock.c:162
   vgic_put_irq+0xb4/0x190 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic.c:137
   vgic_flush_pending_lpis+0x24c/0x31c arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic.c:158
   __kvm_vgic_vcpu_destroy+0x44/0x500 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-init.c:455
   kvm_vgic_destroy+0x100/0x624 arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-init.c:505
   kvm_arch_destroy_vm+0x80/0x138 arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c:244
   kvm_destroy_vm virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1308 [inline]
   kvm_put_kvm+0x800/0xff8 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1344
   kvm_vm_release+0x58/0x78 virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:1367
   __fput+0x4ac/0x980 fs/file_table.c:465
   ____fput+0x20/0x58 fs/file_table.c:493
   task_work_run+0x1bc/0x254 kernel/task_work.c:227
   resume_user_mode_work include/linux/resume_user_mode.h:50 [inline]
   do_notify_resume+0x1b4/0x270 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:151
   exit_to_user_mode_prepare arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:169 [inline]
   exit_to_user_mode arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:178 [inline]
   el0_svc+0xb4/0x160 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:768
   el0t_64_sync_handler+0x78/0x108 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:786
   el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:600

This is of course no good, but is at odds with how LPI refcounts are
managed. Solve the locking mess by deferring the release of unreferenced
LPIs after the ap_list_lock is released. Mark these to-be-released LPIs
specially to avoid racing with vgic_put_irq() and causing a double-free.

Since references can only be taken on LPIs with a nonzero refcount,
extending the lifetime of freed LPIs is still safe.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reported-by: syzbot+cef594105ac7e60c6d93@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/kvmarm/68acd0d9.a00a0220.33401d.048b.GAE@google.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250905100531.282980-5-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-09-10 02:56:20 -07:00
Oliver Upton
3a08a6ca7c KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Use bare refcount for VGIC LPIs
KVM's use of krefs to manage LPIs isn't adding much, especially
considering vgic_irq_release() is a noop due to the lack of sufficient
context.

Switch to using a regular refcount in anticipation of adding a
meaningful release concept for LPIs.

Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250905100531.282980-3-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-09-10 02:56:19 -07:00
Oliver Upton
7d6ca84aa9 KVM: arm64: vgic: Drop stale comment on IRQ active state
While LPIs lack an active state, KVM unconditionally folds the active
state from the LR into the vgic_irq struct meaning this field cannot be
'creatively' reused for something else.

Drop the misleading comment to reflect this.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250905100531.282980-2-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-09-10 02:56:19 -07:00
Nathan Chancellor
3fac212fe4 compiler-clang.h: define __SANITIZE_*__ macros only when undefined
Clang 22 recently added support for defining __SANITIZE__ macros similar
to GCC [1], which causes warnings (or errors with CONFIG_WERROR=y or W=e)
with the existing defines that the kernel creates to emulate this behavior
with existing clang versions.

  In file included from <built-in>:3:
  In file included from include/linux/compiler_types.h:171:
  include/linux/compiler-clang.h:37:9: error: '__SANITIZE_THREAD__' macro redefined [-Werror,-Wmacro-redefined]
     37 | #define __SANITIZE_THREAD__
        |         ^
  <built-in>:352:9: note: previous definition is here
    352 | #define __SANITIZE_THREAD__ 1
        |         ^

Refactor compiler-clang.h to only define the sanitizer macros when they
are undefined and adjust the rest of the code to use these macros for
checking if the sanitizers are enabled, clearing up the warnings and
allowing the kernel to easily drop these defines when the minimum
supported version of LLVM for building the kernel becomes 22.0.0 or newer.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250902-clang-update-sanitize-defines-v1-1-cf3702ca3d92@kernel.org
Link: 568c23bbd3 [1]
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-08 23:45:12 -07:00
Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)
79357cd06d mm/vmalloc, mm/kasan: respect gfp mask in kasan_populate_vmalloc()
kasan_populate_vmalloc() and its helpers ignore the caller's gfp_mask and
always allocate memory using the hardcoded GFP_KERNEL flag.  This makes
them inconsistent with vmalloc(), which was recently extended to support
GFP_NOFS and GFP_NOIO allocations.

Page table allocations performed during shadow population also ignore the
external gfp_mask.  To preserve the intended semantics of GFP_NOFS and
GFP_NOIO, wrap the apply_to_page_range() calls into the appropriate
memalloc scope.

xfs calls vmalloc with GFP_NOFS, so this bug could lead to deadlock.

There was a report here
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/686ea951.050a0220.385921.0016.GAE@google.com

This patch:
 - Extends kasan_populate_vmalloc() and helpers to take gfp_mask;
 - Passes gfp_mask down to alloc_pages_bulk() and __get_free_page();
 - Enforces GFP_NOFS/NOIO semantics with memalloc_*_save()/restore()
   around apply_to_page_range();
 - Updates vmalloc.c and percpu allocator call sites accordingly.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250831121058.92971-1-urezki@gmail.com
Fixes: 451769ebb7 ("mm/vmalloc: alloc GFP_NO{FS,IO} for vmalloc")
Signed-off-by: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+3470c9ffee63e4abafeb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-08 23:45:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f777d1112e vfs-6.17-rc6.fixes
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc6.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:
 "fuse:

   - Prevent opening of non-regular backing files.

     Fuse doesn't support non-regular files anyway.

   - Check whether copy_file_range() returns a larger size than
     requested.

   - Prevent overflow in copy_file_range() as fuse currently only
     supports 32-bit sized copies.

   - Cache the blocksize value if the server returned a new value as
     inode->i_blkbits isn't modified directly anymore.

   - Fix i_blkbits handling for iomap partial writes.

     By default i_blkbits is set to PAGE_SIZE which causes iomap to mark
     the whole folio as uptodate even on a partial write. But fuseblk
     filesystems support choosing a blocksize smaller than PAGE_SIZE
     risking data corruption. Simply enforce PAGE_SIZE as blocksize for
     fuseblk's internal inode for now.

   - Prevent out-of-bounds acces in fuse_dev_write() when the number of
     bytes to be retrieved is truncated to the fc->max_pages limit.

  virtiofs:

   - Fix page faults for DAX page addresses.

  Misc:

   - Tighten file handle decoding from userns.

     Check that the decoded dentry itself has a valid idmapping in the
     user namespace.

   - Fix mount-notify selftests.

   - Fix some indentation errors.

   - Add an FMODE_ flag to indicate IOCB_HAS_METADATA availability.

     This will be moved to an FOP_* flag with a bit more rework needed
     for that to happen not suitable for a fix.

   - Don't silently ignore metadata for sync read/write.

   - Don't pointlessly log warning when reading coredump sysctls"

* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc6.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  fuse: virtio_fs: fix page fault for DAX page address
  selftests/fs/mount-notify: Fix compilation failure.
  fhandle: use more consistent rules for decoding file handle from userns
  fuse: Block access to folio overlimit
  fuse: fix fuseblk i_blkbits for iomap partial writes
  fuse: reflect cached blocksize if blocksize was changed
  fuse: prevent overflow in copy_file_range return value
  fuse: check if copy_file_range() returns larger than requested size
  fuse: do not allow mapping a non-regular backing file
  coredump: don't pointlessly check and spew warnings
  fs: fix indentation style
  block: don't silently ignore metadata for sync read/write
  fs: add a FMODE_ flag to indicate IOCB_HAS_METADATA availability
  Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary,
  especially if it merges an updated upstream into a topic branch.
2025-09-08 07:53:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6ab41fca2e Fix a severe slowdown regression in the timer vDSO code related
to the while() loop in __iter_div_u64_rem(), when the AUX-clock
 is enabled.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2025-09-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer fix from Ingo Molnar:
 "Fix a severe slowdown regression in the timer vDSO code related to the
  while() loop in __iter_div_u64_rem(), when the AUX-clock is enabled"

* tag 'timers-urgent-2025-09-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  vdso/vsyscall: Avoid slow division loop in auxiliary clock update
2025-09-07 08:29:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4e47e46718 PCMCIA fixes and cleanups for v6.18
A number of minor PCMCIA bugfixes and cleanups, including the removal of
 unused code paths.
 
 Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
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Merge tag 'pcmcia-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brodo/linux

Pull PCMCIA fixes and cleanups from Dominik Brodowski:
 "A number of minor PCMCIA bugfixes and cleanups, including the removal
  of unused code paths"

[ Dominik suggested this might be 6.18 material, but having looked
  through this, it looks appropriate early: minor trivial fixes and then
  one slightly bigger patch that removes dead code  - Linus ]

* tag 'pcmcia-6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brodo/linux:
  pcmcia: Add error handling for add_interval() in do_validate_mem()
  pcmcia: cs: Remove unused pcmcia_get_socket_by_nr
  pcmcia: omap: Add missing check for platform_get_resource
  pcmcia: Use str_off_on() and str_yes_no() helpers
  pcmcia: remove PCCARD_IODYN
  pcmcia: ds: Emphasize "really" epizeuxis
  pcmcia: Fix a NULL pointer dereference in __iodyn_find_io_region()
  pcmcia: omap_cf: Mark driver struct with __refdata to prevent section mismatch
2025-09-05 07:52:44 -07:00
Mark Brown
bfa4d097f2
More minor SDCA bug fixes
Merge series from Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>:

Just some minor SDCA bug fixes and some minor structure reordering to
improve the padding.
2025-09-04 19:31:51 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
d69eb204c2 Including fixes from netfilter, wireless and Bluetooth.
We're reverting the removal of a Sundance driver, a user has appeared.
 This makes the PR rather large in terms of LoC.
 
 There's a conspicuous absence of real, user-reported 6.17 issues.
 Slightly worried that the summer distracted people from testing.
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
  - ax25: properly unshare skbs in ax25_kiss_rcv()
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
  - phylink: disable autoneg for interfaces that have no inband,
    fix regression on pcs-lynx (NXP LS1088)
 
  - vxlan: fix null-deref when using nexthop objects
 
  - batman-adv: fix OOB read/write in network-coding decode
 
  - icmp: icmp_ndo_send: fix reversing address translation for replies
 
  - tcp: fix socket ref leak in TCP-AO failure handling for IPv6
 
  - mctp:
    - mctp_fraq_queue should take ownership of passed skb
    - usb: initialise mac header in RX path, avoid WARN
 
  - wifi: mac80211: do not permit 40 MHz EHT operation on 5/6 GHz,
    respect device limitations
 
  - wifi: wilc1000: avoid buffer overflow in WID string configuration
 
  - wifi: mt76:
    - fix regressions from mt7996 MLO support rework
    - fix offchannel handling issues on mt7996
    - fix multiple wcid linked list corruption issues
    - mt7921: don't disconnect when AP requests switch to a channel which
      requires radar detection
    - mt7925u: use connac3 tx aggr check in tx complete
 
  - wifi: intel:
    - improve validation of ACPI DSM data
    - cfg: restore some 1000 series configs
 
  - wifi: ath:
    - ath11k: a fix for GTK rekeying
    - ath12k: a missed WiFi7 capability (multi-link EMLSR)
 
  - eth: intel:
    - ice: fix races in "low latency" firmware interface for Tx timestamps
    - idpf: set mac type when adding and removing MAC filters
    - i40e: remove racy read access to some debugfs files
 
 Misc:
 
  - Revert "eth: remove the DLink/Sundance (ST201) driver"
 
  - netfilter: conntrack: helper: Replace -EEXIST by -EBUSY, avoid confusing
    modprobe
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-6.17-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Including fixes from netfilter, wireless and Bluetooth.

  We're reverting the removal of a Sundance driver, a user has appeared.
  This makes the PR rather large in terms of LoC.

  There's a conspicuous absence of real, user-reported 6.17 issues.
  Slightly worried that the summer distracted people from testing.

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - ax25: properly unshare skbs in ax25_kiss_rcv()

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - phylink: disable autoneg for interfaces that have no inband, fix
     regression on pcs-lynx (NXP LS1088)

   - vxlan: fix null-deref when using nexthop objects

   - batman-adv: fix OOB read/write in network-coding decode

   - icmp: icmp_ndo_send: fix reversing address translation for replies

   - tcp: fix socket ref leak in TCP-AO failure handling for IPv6

   - mctp:
       - mctp_fraq_queue should take ownership of passed skb
       - usb: initialise mac header in RX path, avoid WARN

   - wifi: mac80211: do not permit 40 MHz EHT operation on 5/6 GHz,
     respect device limitations

   - wifi: wilc1000: avoid buffer overflow in WID string configuration

   - wifi: mt76:
       - fix regressions from mt7996 MLO support rework
       - fix offchannel handling issues on mt7996
       - fix multiple wcid linked list corruption issues
       - mt7921: don't disconnect when AP requests switch to a channel
         which requires radar detection
       - mt7925u: use connac3 tx aggr check in tx complete

   - wifi: intel:
       - improve validation of ACPI DSM data
       - cfg: restore some 1000 series configs

   - wifi: ath:
       - ath11k: a fix for GTK rekeying
       - ath12k: a missed WiFi7 capability (multi-link EMLSR)

   - eth: intel:
       - ice: fix races in "low latency" firmware interface for Tx timestamps
       - idpf: set mac type when adding and removing MAC filters
       - i40e: remove racy read access to some debugfs files

  Misc:

   - Revert "eth: remove the DLink/Sundance (ST201) driver"

   - netfilter: conntrack: helper: Replace -EEXIST by -EBUSY, avoid
     confusing modprobe"

* tag 'net-6.17-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (99 commits)
  phy: mscc: Stop taking ts_lock for tx_queue and use its own lock
  selftest: net: Fix weird setsockopt() in bind_bhash.c.
  MAINTAINERS: add Sabrina to TLS maintainers
  gve: update MAINTAINERS
  ppp: fix memory leak in pad_compress_skb
  net: xilinx: axienet: Add error handling for RX metadata pointer retrieval
  net: atm: fix memory leak in atm_register_sysfs when device_register fail
  netfilter: nf_tables: Introduce NFTA_DEVICE_PREFIX
  selftests: netfilter: fix udpclash tool hang
  ax25: properly unshare skbs in ax25_kiss_rcv()
  mctp: return -ENOPROTOOPT for unknown getsockopt options
  net/smc: Remove validation of reserved bits in CLC Decline message
  ipv4: Fix NULL vs error pointer check in inet_blackhole_dev_init()
  net: thunder_bgx: decrement cleanup index before use
  net: thunder_bgx: add a missing of_node_put
  net: phylink: move PHY interrupt request to non-fail path
  net: lockless sock_i_ino()
  tools: ynl-gen: fix nested array counting
  wifi: wilc1000: avoid buffer overflow in WID string configuration
  wifi: cfg80211: sme: cap SSID length in __cfg80211_connect_result()
  ...
2025-09-04 09:59:15 -07:00
Charles Keepax
ec630c2c8c
ASoC: SDCA: Reorder members of hide struct to remove holes
Remove some padding holes in the sdca_entity_hide struct by reordering
the members.

Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Message-ID: <20250820163717.1095846-4-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-09-04 12:53:07 +01:00
Phil Sutter
4039ce7ef4 netfilter: nf_tables: Introduce NFTA_DEVICE_PREFIX
This new attribute is supposed to be used instead of NFTA_DEVICE_NAME
for simple wildcard interface specs. It holds a NUL-terminated string
representing an interface name prefix to match on.

While kernel code to distinguish full names from prefixes in
NFTA_DEVICE_NAME is simpler than this solution, reusing the existing
attribute with different semantics leads to confusion between different
versions of kernel and user space though:

* With old kernels, wildcards submitted by user space are accepted yet
  silently treated as regular names.
* With old user space, wildcards submitted by kernel may cause crashes
  since libnftnl expects NUL-termination when there is none.

Using a distinct attribute type sanitizes these situations as the
receiving part detects and rejects the unexpected attribute nested in
*_HOOK_DEVS attributes.

Fixes: 6d07a28950 ("netfilter: nf_tables: Support wildcard netdev hook specs")
Signed-off-by: Phil Sutter <phil@nwl.cc>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
2025-09-04 09:19:25 +02:00
Eric Dumazet
5d6b58c932 net: lockless sock_i_ino()
Followup of commit c51da3f7a1 ("net: remove sock_i_uid()")

A recent syzbot report was the trigger for this change.

Over the years, we had many problems caused by the
read_lock[_bh](&sk->sk_callback_lock) in sock_i_uid().

We could fix smc_diag_dump_proto() or make a more radical move:

Instead of waiting for new syzbot reports, cache the socket
inode number in sk->sk_ino, so that we no longer
need to acquire sk->sk_callback_lock in sock_i_ino().

This makes socket dumps faster (one less cache line miss,
and two atomic ops avoided).

Prior art:

commit 25a9c8a443 ("netlink: Add __sock_i_ino() for __netlink_diag_dump().")
commit 4f9bf2a2f5 ("tcp: Don't acquire inet_listen_hashbucket::lock with disabled BH.")
commit efc3dbc374 ("rds: Make rds_sock_lock BH rather than IRQ safe.")

Fixes: d2d6422f8b ("x86: Allow to enable PREEMPT_RT.")
Reported-by: syzbot+50603c05bbdf4dfdaffa@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/68b73804.050a0220.3db4df.01d8.GAE@google.com/T/#u
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250902183603.740428-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-03 16:08:24 -07:00
Thomas Weißschuh
762af5a2aa vdso/vsyscall: Avoid slow division loop in auxiliary clock update
The call to __iter_div_u64_rem() in vdso_time_update_aux() is a wrapper
around subtraction. It cannot be used to divide large numbers, as that
introduces long, computationally expensive delays.  A regular u64 division
is also not possible in the timekeeper update path as it can be too slow.

Instead of splitting the ktime_t offset into into second and subsecond
components during the timekeeper update fast-path, do it together with the
adjustment of tk->offs_aux in the slow-path. Equivalent to the handling of
offs_boot and monotonic_to_boot.

Reuse the storage of monotonic_to_boot for the new field, as it is not used
by auxiliary timekeepers.

Fixes: 380b84e168 ("vdso/vsyscall: Update auxiliary clock data in the datapage")
Reported-by: Miroslav Lichvar <mlichvar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250825-vdso-auxclock-division-v1-1-a1d32a16a313@linutronix.de
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/aKwsNNWsHJg8IKzj@localhost/
2025-09-03 11:55:11 +02:00
Russell King (Oracle)
4beb44a2d6 net: phy: add phy_interface_weight()
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/E1uslwn-00000001SOx-0a7H@rmk-PC.armlinux.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-09-02 16:23:13 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8026aed072 17 hotfixes. 13 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.16 issues
or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels.  11 of these fixes are
 for MM.
 
 This includes a three-patch series from Harry Yoo which fixes an
 intermittent boot failure which can occur on x86 systems.  And a two-patch
 series from Alexander Gordeev which fixes a KASAN crash on S390 systems.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-09-01-17-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "17 hotfixes. 13 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.16
  issues or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels. 11 of these
  fixes are for MM.

  This includes a three-patch series from Harry Yoo which fixes an
  intermittent boot failure which can occur on x86 systems. And a
  two-patch series from Alexander Gordeev which fixes a KASAN crash on
  S390 systems"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-09-01-17-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  mm: fix possible deadlock in kmemleak
  x86/mm/64: define ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK and arch_sync_kernel_mappings()
  mm: introduce and use {pgd,p4d}_populate_kernel()
  mm: move page table sync declarations to linux/pgtable.h
  proc: fix missing pde_set_flags() for net proc files
  mm: fix accounting of memmap pages
  mm/damon/core: prevent unnecessary overflow in damos_set_effective_quota()
  kexec: add KEXEC_FILE_NO_CMA as a legal flag
  kasan: fix GCC mem-intrinsic prefix with sw tags
  mm/kasan: avoid lazy MMU mode hazards
  mm/kasan: fix vmalloc shadow memory (de-)population races
  kunit: kasan_test: disable fortify string checker on kasan_strings() test
  selftests/mm: fix FORCE_READ to read input value correctly
  mm/userfaultfd: fix kmap_local LIFO ordering for CONFIG_HIGHPTE
  ocfs2: prevent release journal inode after journal shutdown
  rust: mm: mark VmaNew as transparent
  of_numa: fix uninitialized memory nodes causing kernel panic
2025-09-02 13:18:00 -07:00
Mark Brown
85a7132375
Minor bug fixes for some older Wolfson devices
Merge series from Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>:

Minor bug fixes for a couple of older devices reported by some users.
Mostly this centers around the automatic PLL configuration getting the
wrong values due to rounding.
2025-09-02 17:55:00 +01:00
Maciej Strozek
28edfaa10c
ASoC: SDCA: Add quirk for incorrect function types for 3 systems
Certain systems have CS42L43 DisCo that claims to conform to version 0.6.28
but uses the function types from the 1.0 spec. Add a quirk as a workaround.

Closes: https://github.com/thesofproject/linux/issues/5515
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Maciej Strozek <mstrozek@opensource.cirrus.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250901151518.3197941-1-mstrozek@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-09-02 10:50:29 +01:00
Christian Brauner
e23654f5b1 fuse fixes for 6.17-rc5
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Merge tag 'fuse-fixes-6.17-rc5' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse into vfs.fixes

fuse fixes for 6.17-rc5

* tag 'fuse-fixes-6.17-rc5' of ssh://gitolite.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: (6 commits)
  fuse: Block access to folio overlimit
  fuse: fix fuseblk i_blkbits for iomap partial writes
  fuse: reflect cached blocksize if blocksize was changed
  fuse: prevent overflow in copy_file_range return value
  fuse: check if copy_file_range() returns larger than requested size
  fuse: do not allow mapping a non-regular backing file

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/CAJfpeguEVMMyw_zCb+hbOuSxdE2Z3Raw=SJsq=Y56Ae6dn2W3g@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-09-01 12:48:28 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
18ee2b9b7b drm fixes for 6.16-rc4
gpuvm:
 - fix some typos
 
 xe:
 - Fix user-fence race issue
 - Couple xe_vm fixes
 - Don't trigger rebind on initial dma-buf validation
 - Fix a build issue related to basename() posix vs gnu discrepancy
 
 amdgpu:
 - pin buffers while vmapping
 - UserQ fixes
 - Revert CSA fix
 - SR-IOV fix
 
 nouveau:
 - fix linear modifier
 - remove some dead code
 
 msm:
 - Core/GPU:
   - fix comment doc warning in gpuvm
   - fix build with KMS disabled
   - fix pgtable setup/teardown race
   - global fault counter fix
   - various error path fixes
   - GPU devcoredump snapshot fixes
   - handle in-place VM_BIND remaps to solve turnip vm update race
   - skip re-emitting IBs for unusable VMs
   - Don't use %pK through printk
   - moved display snapshot init earlier, fixing a crash
 - DPU:
   - Fixed crash in virtual plane checking code
   - Fixed mode comparison in virtual plane checking code
 - DSI:
   - Adjusted width of resulution-related registers
   - Fixed locking issue on 14nm PLLs
 - UBWC (per Bjorn's ack)
   - Added UBWC configuration for several missing platforms (fixing
     regression)
 
 mediatek:
 - Add error handling for old state CRTC in atomic_disable
 - Fix DSI host and panel bridge pre-enable order
 - Fix device/node reference count leaks in mtk_drm_get_all_drm_priv
 - mtk_hdmi: Fix inverted parameters in some regmap_update_bits calls
 
 tegra:
 - revert dma-buf change
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Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2025-08-29' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "Weekly fixes, feels a bit big.

  The major piece is msm fixes, then the usual amdgpu/xe along with some
  mediatek and nouveau fixes and a tegra revert.

  gpuvm:
   - fix some typos

  xe:
   - Fix user-fence race issue
   - Couple xe_vm fixes
   - Don't trigger rebind on initial dma-buf validation
   - Fix a build issue related to basename() posix vs gnu discrepancy

  amdgpu:
   - pin buffers while vmapping
   - UserQ fixes
   - Revert CSA fix
   - SR-IOV fix

  nouveau:
   - fix linear modifier
   - remove some dead code

  msm:
   - Core/GPU:
      - fix comment doc warning in gpuvm
      - fix build with KMS disabled
      - fix pgtable setup/teardown race
      - global fault counter fix
      - various error path fixes
      - GPU devcoredump snapshot fixes
      - handle in-place VM_BIND remaps to solve turnip vm update race
      - skip re-emitting IBs for unusable VMs
      - Don't use %pK through printk
      - moved display snapshot init earlier, fixing a crash
   - DPU:
      - Fixed crash in virtual plane checking code
      - Fixed mode comparison in virtual plane checking code
   - DSI:
      - Adjusted width of resulution-related registers
      - Fixed locking issue on 14nm PLLs
   - UBWC (per Bjorn's ack)
      - Added UBWC configuration for several missing platforms (fixing
        regression)

  mediatek:
   - Add error handling for old state CRTC in atomic_disable
   - Fix DSI host and panel bridge pre-enable order
   - Fix device/node reference count leaks in mtk_drm_get_all_drm_priv
   - mtk_hdmi: Fix inverted parameters in some regmap_update_bits calls

  tegra:
   - revert dma-buf change"

* tag 'drm-fixes-2025-08-29' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (56 commits)
  drm/mediatek: mtk_hdmi: Fix inverted parameters in some regmap_update_bits calls
  drm/amdgpu/userq: fix error handling of invalid doorbell
  drm/amdgpu: update firmware version checks for user queue support
  drm/amd/amdgpu: disable hwmon power1_cap* for gfx 11.0.3 on vf mode
  Revert "drm/amdgpu: fix incorrect vm flags to map bo"
  drm/amdgpu/gfx12: set MQD as appriopriate for queue types
  drm/amdgpu/gfx11: set MQD as appriopriate for queue types
  drm/xe: switch to local xbasename() helper
  drm/xe: Don't trigger rebind on initial dma-buf validation
  drm/xe/vm: Clear the scratch_pt pointer on error
  drm/xe/vm: Don't pin the vm_resv during validation
  drm/xe/xe_sync: avoid race during ufence signaling
  Revert "drm/tegra: Use dma_buf from GEM object instance"
  soc: qcom: use no-UBWC config for MSM8956/76
  soc: qcom: add configuration for MSM8929
  soc: qcom: ubwc: add more missing platforms
  soc: qcom: ubwc: use no-uwbc config for MSM8917
  drm/msm/dpu: Add a null ptr check for dpu_encoder_needs_modeset
  dt-bindings: display/msm: qcom,mdp5: drop lut clock
  drm/gpuvm: fix various typos in .c and .h gpuvm file
  ...
2025-08-28 19:56:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9c736ace06 Including fixes from Bluetooth.
Current release - regressions:
 
   - ipv4: fix regression in local-broadcast routes
 
   - vsock: fix error-handling regression introduced in v6.17-rc1
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
   - bluetooth:
     - mark connection as closed during suspend disconnect
     - fix set_local_name race condition
 
   - eth: ice: fix NULL pointer dereference on reset
 
   - eth: mlx5: fix memory leak in hws_pool_buddy_init error path
 
   - eth: bnxt_en: fix stats context reservation logic
 
   - eth: hv: fix loss of receive events from host during channel open
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
   - page_pool: fix incorrect mp_ops error handling
 
   - sctp: initialize more fields in sctp_v6_from_sk()
 
   - eth: octeontx2-vf: fix max packet length errors
 
   - eth: idpf: fix Tx flow scheduling to avoid Tx timeouts
 
   - eth: bnxt_en: fix memory corruption during ifdown
 
   - eth: ice: fix incorrect counter for buffer allocation failures
 
   - eth: mlx5: fix lockdep assertion on sync reset unload event
 
   - eth: fbnic: fixup rtnl_lock and devl_lock handling
 
   - eth: xgmac: do not enable RX FIFO overflow interrupts
 
   - phy: mscc: fix when PTP clock is register and unregister
 
 Misc:
 
   - add Telit Cinterion LE910C4-WWX new compositions
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-6.17-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
 "Including fixes from Bluetooth.

  Current release - regressions:

    - ipv4: fix regression in local-broadcast routes

    - vsock: fix error-handling regression introduced in v6.17-rc1

  Previous releases - regressions:

    - bluetooth:
        - mark connection as closed during suspend disconnect
        - fix set_local_name race condition

    - eth:
        - ice: fix NULL pointer dereference on reset
        - mlx5: fix memory leak in hws_pool_buddy_init error path
        - bnxt_en: fix stats context reservation logic
        - hv: fix loss of receive events from host during channel open

  Previous releases - always broken:

    - page_pool: fix incorrect mp_ops error handling

    - sctp: initialize more fields in sctp_v6_from_sk()

    - eth:
        - octeontx2-vf: fix max packet length errors
        - idpf: fix Tx flow scheduling to avoid Tx timeouts
        - bnxt_en: fix memory corruption during ifdown
        - ice: fix incorrect counter for buffer allocation failures
        - mlx5: fix lockdep assertion on sync reset unload event
        - fbnic: fixup rtnl_lock and devl_lock handling
        - xgmac: do not enable RX FIFO overflow interrupts

    - phy: mscc: fix when PTP clock is register and unregister

  Misc:

    - add Telit Cinterion LE910C4-WWX new compositions"

* tag 'net-6.17-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (60 commits)
  net: ipv4: fix regression in local-broadcast routes
  net: macb: Disable clocks once
  fbnic: Move phylink resume out of service_task and into open/close
  fbnic: Fixup rtnl_lock and devl_lock handling related to mailbox code
  net: rose: fix a typo in rose_clear_routes()
  l2tp: do not use sock_hold() in pppol2tp_session_get_sock()
  sctp: initialize more fields in sctp_v6_from_sk()
  MAINTAINERS: rmnet: Update email addresses
  net: rose: include node references in rose_neigh refcount
  net: rose: convert 'use' field to refcount_t
  net: rose: split remove and free operations in rose_remove_neigh()
  net: hv_netvsc: fix loss of early receive events from host during channel open.
  net: stmmac: Set CIC bit only for TX queues with COE
  net: stmmac: xgmac: Correct supported speed modes
  net: stmmac: xgmac: Do not enable RX FIFO Overflow interrupts
  net/mlx5e: Set local Xoff after FW update
  net/mlx5e: Update and set Xon/Xoff upon port speed set
  net/mlx5e: Update and set Xon/Xoff upon MTU set
  net/mlx5: Prevent flow steering mode changes in switchdev mode
  net/mlx5: Nack sync reset when SFs are present
  ...
2025-08-28 17:35:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4d28e28098 dma-mapping fixes for Linux 6.17
- another small fix relevant to arm64 systems with memory encryption
 (Shanker Donthineni)
 - fix relevant to arm32 systems with non-standard CMA configuration
 (Oreoluwa Babatunde)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.17-2025-08-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszyprowski/linux

Pull dma-mapping fixes from Marek Szyprowski:

 - another small fix for arm64 systems with memory encryption (Shanker
   Donthineni)

 - fix for arm32 systems with non-standard CMA configuration (Oreoluwa
   Babatunde)

* tag 'dma-mapping-6.17-2025-08-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszyprowski/linux:
  dma/pool: Ensure DMA_DIRECT_REMAP allocations are decrypted
  of: reserved_mem: Restructure call site for dma_contiguous_early_fixup()
2025-08-28 16:04:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5b9f3b013b memblock fixes for v6.17-rc4
* printk cleanups in memblock and numa_memblks
 * update kernel-doc for MEMBLOCK_RSRV_NOINIT to be more accurate and
   detailed
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Merge tag 'fixes-2025-08-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock

Pull memblock fixes from Mike Rapoport:

 - printk cleanups in memblock and numa_memblks

 - update kernel-doc for MEMBLOCK_RSRV_NOINIT to be more accurate and
   detailed

* tag 'fixes-2025-08-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rppt/memblock:
  memblock: fix kernel-doc for MEMBLOCK_RSRV_NOINIT
  mm: numa,memblock: Use SZ_1M macro to denote bytes to MB conversion
  mm/numa_memblks: Use pr_debug instead of printk(KERN_DEBUG)
2025-08-28 15:46:06 -07:00
Dave Airlie
60d98e1a8d Several nouveau fixes to remove unused code, fix an error path and be
less restrictive with the formats it accepts. A fix for amdgpu to pin
 vmapped dma-buf, and a revert for tegra for a regression in the dma-buf
 / GEM code.
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Merge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2025-08-28' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel into drm-fixes

Several nouveau fixes to remove unused code, fix an error path and be
less restrictive with the formats it accepts. A fix for amdgpu to pin
vmapped dma-buf, and a revert for tegra for a regression in the dma-buf
/ GEM code.

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

From: Maxime Ripard <mripard@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250828-hypersonic-colorful-squirrel-64f04b@houat
2025-08-29 08:44:53 +10:00
Harry Yoo
f2d2f9598e mm: introduce and use {pgd,p4d}_populate_kernel()
Introduce and use {pgd,p4d}_populate_kernel() in core MM code when
populating PGD and P4D entries for the kernel address space.  These
helpers ensure proper synchronization of page tables when updating the
kernel portion of top-level page tables.

Until now, the kernel has relied on each architecture to handle
synchronization of top-level page tables in an ad-hoc manner.  For
example, see commit 9b861528a8 ("x86-64, mem: Update all PGDs for direct
mapping and vmemmap mapping changes").

However, this approach has proven fragile for following reasons:

  1) It is easy to forget to perform the necessary page table
     synchronization when introducing new changes.
     For instance, commit 4917f55b4e ("mm/sparse-vmemmap: improve memory
     savings for compound devmaps") overlooked the need to synchronize
     page tables for the vmemmap area.

  2) It is also easy to overlook that the vmemmap and direct mapping areas
     must not be accessed before explicit page table synchronization.
     For example, commit 8d400913c2 ("x86/vmemmap: handle unpopulated
     sub-pmd ranges")) caused crashes by accessing the vmemmap area
     before calling sync_global_pgds().

To address this, as suggested by Dave Hansen, introduce _kernel() variants
of the page table population helpers, which invoke architecture-specific
hooks to properly synchronize page tables.  These are introduced in a new
header file, include/linux/pgalloc.h, so they can be called from common
code.

They reuse existing infrastructure for vmalloc and ioremap. 
Synchronization requirements are determined by ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK,
and the actual synchronization is performed by
arch_sync_kernel_mappings().

This change currently targets only x86_64, so only PGD and P4D level
helpers are introduced.  Currently, these helpers are no-ops since no
architecture sets PGTBL_{PGD,P4D}_MODIFIED in ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK.

In theory, PUD and PMD level helpers can be added later if needed by other
architectures.  For now, 32-bit architectures (x86-32 and arm) only handle
PGTBL_PMD_MODIFIED, so p*d_populate_kernel() will never affect them unless
we introduce a PMD level helper.

[harry.yoo@oracle.com: fix KASAN build error due to p*d_populate_kernel()]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250822020727.202749-1-harry.yoo@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250818020206.4517-3-harry.yoo@oracle.com
Fixes: 8d400913c2 ("x86/vmemmap: handle unpopulated sub-pmd ranges")
Signed-off-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: bibo mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christoph Lameter (Ampere) <cl@gentwo.org>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Gwan-gyeong Mun <gwan-gyeong.mun@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Cc: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Cc: "Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)" <urezki@gmail.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-08-27 22:45:44 -07:00
Harry Yoo
7cc183f2e6 mm: move page table sync declarations to linux/pgtable.h
During our internal testing, we started observing intermittent boot
failures when the machine uses 4-level paging and has a large amount of
persistent memory:

  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffe70000000034
  #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0 
  Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI
  RIP: 0010:__init_single_page+0x9/0x6d
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   __init_zone_device_page+0x17/0x5d
   memmap_init_zone_device+0x154/0x1bb
   pagemap_range+0x2e0/0x40f
   memremap_pages+0x10b/0x2f0
   devm_memremap_pages+0x1e/0x60
   dev_dax_probe+0xce/0x2ec [device_dax]
   dax_bus_probe+0x6d/0xc9
   [... snip ...]
   </TASK>

It turns out that the kernel panics while initializing vmemmap (struct
page array) when the vmemmap region spans two PGD entries, because the new
PGD entry is only installed in init_mm.pgd, but not in the page tables of
other tasks.

And looking at __populate_section_memmap():
  if (vmemmap_can_optimize(altmap, pgmap))                                
          // does not sync top level page tables
          r = vmemmap_populate_compound_pages(pfn, start, end, nid, pgmap);
  else                                                                    
          // sync top level page tables in x86
          r = vmemmap_populate(start, end, nid, altmap);

In the normal path, vmemmap_populate() in arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
synchronizes the top level page table (See commit 9b861528a8 ("x86-64,
mem: Update all PGDs for direct mapping and vmemmap mapping changes")) so
that all tasks in the system can see the new vmemmap area.

However, when vmemmap_can_optimize() returns true, the optimized path
skips synchronization of top-level page tables.  This is because
vmemmap_populate_compound_pages() is implemented in core MM code, which
does not handle synchronization of the top-level page tables.  Instead,
the core MM has historically relied on each architecture to perform this
synchronization manually.

We're not the first party to encounter a crash caused by not-sync'd top
level page tables: earlier this year, Gwan-gyeong Mun attempted to address
the issue [1] [2] after hitting a kernel panic when x86 code accessed the
vmemmap area before the corresponding top-level entries were synced.  At
that time, the issue was believed to be triggered only when struct page
was enlarged for debugging purposes, and the patch did not get further
updates.

It turns out that current approach of relying on each arch to handle the
page table sync manually is fragile because 1) it's easy to forget to sync
the top level page table, and 2) it's also easy to overlook that the
kernel should not access the vmemmap and direct mapping areas before the
sync.

# The solution: Make page table sync more code robust and harder to miss

To address this, Dave Hansen suggested [3] [4] introducing
{pgd,p4d}_populate_kernel() for updating kernel portion of the page tables
and allow each architecture to explicitly perform synchronization when
installing top-level entries.  With this approach, we no longer need to
worry about missing the sync step, reducing the risk of future
regressions.

The new interface reuses existing ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK,
PGTBL_P*D_MODIFIED and arch_sync_kernel_mappings() facility used by
vmalloc and ioremap to synchronize page tables.

pgd_populate_kernel() looks like this:
static inline void pgd_populate_kernel(unsigned long addr, pgd_t *pgd,
                                       p4d_t *p4d)
{
        pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgd, p4d);
        if (ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK & PGTBL_PGD_MODIFIED)
                arch_sync_kernel_mappings(addr, addr);
}

It is worth noting that vmalloc() and apply_to_range() carefully
synchronizes page tables by calling p*d_alloc_track() and
arch_sync_kernel_mappings(), and thus they are not affected by this patch
series.

This series was hugely inspired by Dave Hansen's suggestion and hence
added Suggested-by: Dave Hansen.

Cc stable because lack of this series opens the door to intermittent
boot failures.


This patch (of 3):

Move ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK and arch_sync_kernel_mappings() to
linux/pgtable.h so that they can be used outside of vmalloc and ioremap.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250818020206.4517-1-harry.yoo@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250818020206.4517-2-harry.yoo@oracle.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20250220064105.808339-1-gwan-gyeong.mun@intel.com [1] 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20250311114420.240341-1-gwan-gyeong.mun@intel.com [2] 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/d1da214c-53d3-45ac-a8b6-51821c5416e4@intel.com [3] 
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/4d800744-7b88-41aa-9979-b245e8bf794b@intel.com  [4] 
Fixes: 8d400913c2 ("x86/vmemmap: handle unpopulated sub-pmd ranges")
Signed-off-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Kiryl Shutsemau <kas@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: "Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)" <urezki@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: bibo mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christoph Lameter (Ampere) <cl@gentwo.org>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Gwan-gyeong Mun <gwan-gyeong.mun@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Cc: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-08-27 22:45:44 -07:00
Brian Mak
6310c149e5 kexec: add KEXEC_FILE_NO_CMA as a legal flag
Commit 07d2490297 ("kexec: enable CMA based contiguous allocation")
introduces logic to use CMA-based allocation in kexec by default.  As part
of the changes, it introduces a kexec_file_load flag to disable the use of
CMA allocations from userspace.  However, this flag is broken since it is
missing from the list of legal flags for kexec_file_load.  kexec_file_load
returns EINVAL when attempting to use the flag.

Fix this by adding the KEXEC_FILE_NO_CMA flag to the list of legal flags
for kexec_file_load.

Without this fix, kexec_file_load syscall will failed and return
'-EINVAL' when KEXEC_FILE_NO_CMA is specified.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250805211527.122367-2-makb@juniper.net
Fixes: 07d2490297 ("kexec: enable CMA based contiguous allocation")
Signed-off-by: Brian Mak <makb@juniper.net>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Cc: Borislav Betkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Saravana Kannan <saravanak@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-08-27 22:45:43 -07:00