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297,832 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Javier Martin
8636ead8b2 [media] media: i.MX27 camera: Use spin_lock() inside the IRQ handler
We don't need to use spin_lock_irqsave() since there are not
any other IRQs that can race with this ISR.

Signed-off-by: Javier Martin <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 09:44:00 -03:00
Javier Martin
a654ba16fd [media] media: i.MX27 camera: Use list_first_entry() whenever possible
Signed-off-by: Javier Martin <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
[g.liakhovetski@gmx.de: fix one list_first_entry() instance]
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 09:43:03 -03:00
Javier Martin
d84279e6d7 [media] media i.MX27 camera: handle overflows properly
Signed-off-by: Javier Martin <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 09:42:31 -03:00
Javier Martin
cdc9d6f191 [media] media i.MX27 camera: improve discard buffer handling
The way discard buffer was previously handled lead
to possible races that made a buffer that was not
yet ready to be overwritten by new video data. This
is easily detected at 25fps just adding "#define DEBUG"
to enable the "memset" check and seeing how the image
is corrupted.

A new "discard" queue and two discard buffers have
been added to make them flow trough the pipeline
of queues and thus provide suitable event ordering.

Signed-off-by: Javier Martin <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 09:41:56 -03:00
Javier Martin
fb51cbdd3e [media] media i.MX27 camera: add start_stream and stop_stream callbacks
Add "start_stream" and "stop_stream" callback in order to enable
and disable the eMMa-PrP properly and save CPU usage avoiding
IRQs when the device is not streaming. This also makes the driver
return 0 as the sequence number of the first frame.

Signed-off-by: Javier Martin <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
[g.liakhovetski@gmx.de: remove the mx27_camera_emma() macro]
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 09:40:45 -03:00
Luciano Coelho
cc4bf501a2 Merge branch 'wl12xx-next' into for-linville 2012-03-08 14:40:40 +02:00
Javier Martin
c6a41e3271 [media] media i.MX27 camera: migrate driver to videobuf2
Signed-off-by: Javier Martin <javier.martin@vista-silicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 09:37:52 -03:00
Sascha Hauer
2c9ba37d7a [media] V4L: mx2_camera: remove unsupported i.MX27 DMA mode, make EMMA mandatory
The i.MX27 DMA support was introduced with the initial commit of this
driver and originally created by me. However, I never got this stable
due to the racy DMA engine and used the EMMA engine instead. As the DMA
support is most probably unused and broken in its current state, remove
it. EMMA becomes the only supported mode on i.MX27.

This also helps us get rid of another user of the legacy i.MX DMA
support and remove the dependency on ARCH_MX* macros as these are
scheduled for removal.

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
[g.liakhovetski@gmx.de: remove unused goto]
Signed-off-by: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 09:37:21 -03:00
Boojin Kim
3ecf51a45c DMA: PL330: Support MEMTOMEM transmit w/o RMB, WMB
The DMAC PL330 r1p0 version fixed the lockup error being on r0p0.
This patch supports the DMA transmission without memory barrier
operation when the revision of DMAC PL330 is the next of r0p0.

Cc: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Boojin Kim <boojin.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@linux.intel.com>
2012-03-08 17:59:29 +05:30
Boojin Kim
b06db6e56c DMA: PL330: Removes useless function
Cc: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Boojin Kim <boojin.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@linux.intel.com>
2012-03-08 17:59:29 +05:30
Boojin Kim
b7d861d939 DMA: PL330: Merge PL330 driver into drivers/dma/
Currently there were two part of DMAC PL330 driver for
support old styled s3c-pl330 which has been merged into
drivers/dma/pl330.c driver. Actually, there is no reason
to separate them now.

Basically this patch merges arch/arm/common/pl330.c into
drivers/dma/pl330.c driver and removes useless exported
symbol, externed function and so on.

The newer pl330 driver tested on SMDKV310 and SMDK4212 boards

Cc: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Boojin Kim <boojin.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@linux.intel.com>
2012-03-08 17:59:28 +05:30
Arik Nemtsov
55df5afb13 wl12xx: implement SW Tx watchdog
Track freed FW blocks during Tx. If no blocks were freed during a
predefined timeout, initiate a HW recovery. This helps in situations
when the FW watchdog fails.

Don't trigger recovery during activities that can temporarily stop
Tx. This includes:
- scanning
- buffering packets for sleeping stations (AP role)
- ROC on any role

Signed-off-by: Arik Nemtsov <arik@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: Eliad Peller <eliad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: Luciano Coelho <coelho@ti.com>
2012-03-08 14:25:18 +02:00
Nadav Har'El
9587190107 KVM: nVMX: Fix erroneous exception bitmap check
The code which checks whether to inject a pagefault to L1 or L2 (in
nested VMX) was wrong, incorrect in how it checked the PF_VECTOR bit.
Thanks to Dan Carpenter for spotting this.

Signed-off-by: Nadav Har'El <nyh@il.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:14:23 +02:00
Nicolae Mogoreanu
a223c313cb KVM: Ignore the writes to MSR_K7_HWCR(3)
When CPUID Fn8000_0001_EAX reports 0x00100f22 Windows 7 x64 guest
tries to set bit 3 in MSRC001_0015 in nt!KiDisableCacheErrataSource
and fails. This patch will ignore this step and allow things to move
on without having to fake CPUID value.

Signed-off-by: Nicolae Mogoreanu <mogoreanu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:14:14 +02:00
Davidlohr Bueso
4d6931c380 KVM: MMU: make use of ->root_level in reset_rsvds_bits_mask
The reset_rsvds_bits_mask() function can use the guest walker's root level
number instead of using a separate 'level' variable.

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@gnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:13:54 +02:00
Gleb Natapov
62079d8a43 KVM: PMU: add proper support for fixed counter 2
Currently pmu emulation emulates fixed counter 2 as bus cycles
architectural counter, but since commit 9c1497ea59 perf has
pseudo encoding for it. Use it.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:13:34 +02:00
Gleb Natapov
fac3368310 KVM: PMU: Fix raw event check
If eventsel has EDGE, INV or CMASK set we should create raw counter for
it, but the check is done on a wrong variable. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:13:26 +02:00
Gleb Natapov
a7b9d2ccc3 KVM: PMU: warn when pin control is set in eventsel msr
Print warning once if pin control bit is set in eventsel msr since
emulation does not support it yet.

Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:13:18 +02:00
Avi Kivity
9ee73970c0 KVM: VMX: Fix delayed load of shared MSRs
Shared MSRs (MSR_*STAR and related) are stored in both vmx->guest_msrs
and in the CPU registers, but vmx_set_msr() only updated memory. Prior
to 46199f33c2, this didn't matter, since we called vmx_load_host_state(),
which scheduled a vmx_save_host_state(), which re-synchronized the CPU
state, but now we don't, so the CPU state will not be synchronized until
the next exit to host userspace.  This mostly affects nested vmx workloads,
which play with these MSRs a lot.

Fix by loading the MSR eagerly.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:11:55 +02:00
Alex Shi
bec87d6e34 KVM: use correct tlbs dirty type in cmpxchg
Using 'int' type is not suitable for a 'long' object. So, correct it.

Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:11:44 +02:00
Jan Kiszka
07700a94b0 KVM: Allow host IRQ sharing for assigned PCI 2.3 devices
PCI 2.3 allows to generically disable IRQ sources at device level. This
enables us to share legacy IRQs of such devices with other host devices
when passing them to a guest.

The new IRQ sharing feature introduced here is optional, user space has
to request it explicitly. Moreover, user space can inform us about its
view of PCI_COMMAND_INTX_DISABLE so that we can avoid unmasking the
interrupt and signaling it if the guest masked it via the virtualized
PCI config space.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:11:36 +02:00
Avi Kivity
3e515705a1 KVM: Ensure all vcpus are consistent with in-kernel irqchip settings
If some vcpus are created before KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP, then
irqchip_in_kernel() and vcpu->arch.apic will be inconsistent, leading
to potential NULL pointer dereferences.

Fix by:
- ensuring that no vcpus are installed when KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP is called
- ensuring that a vcpu has an apic if it is installed after KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP

This is somewhat long winded because vcpu->arch.apic is created without
kvm->lock held.

Based on earlier patch by Michael Ellerman.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:30 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
4cee4798a3 KVM: x86 emulator: Allow PM/VM86 switch during task switch
Task switches can switch between Protected Mode and VM86. The current
mode must be updated during the task switch emulation so that the new
segment selectors are interpreted correctly.

In order to let privilege checks succeed, rflags needs to be updated in
the vcpu struct as this causes a CPL update.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:29 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
ea5e97e8bf KVM: SVM: Fix CPL updates
Keep CPL at 0 in real mode and at 3 in VM86. In protected/long mode, use
RPL rather than DPL of the code segment.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:28 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
66b0ab8fac KVM: x86 emulator: VM86 segments must have DPL 3
Setting the segment DPL to 0 for at least the VM86 code segment makes
the VM entry fail on VMX.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:27 +02:00
Kevin Wolf
7f3d35fddd KVM: x86 emulator: Fix task switch privilege checks
Currently, all task switches check privileges against the DPL of the
TSS. This is only correct for jmp/call to a TSS. If a task gate is used,
the DPL of this take gate is used for the check instead. Exceptions,
external interrupts and iret shouldn't perform any check.

[avi: kill kvm-kmod remnants]

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:26 +02:00
Danny Kukawka
9cc815e469 arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c: included linux/sched.h twice
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_hv.c: included 'linux/sched.h' twice,
remove the duplicate.

Signed-off-by: Danny Kukawka <danny.kukawka@bisect.de>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:25 +02:00
Gleb Natapov
270c6c79f4 KVM: x86 emulator: correctly mask pmc index bits in RDPMC instruction emulation
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:24 +02:00
Steven Whitehouse
75ca61c101 GFS2: Remove a __GFP_NOFAIL allocation
In order to ensure that we've got enough buffer heads for flushing
the journal, the orignal code used __GFP_NOFAIL when performing
this allocation. Here we dispense with that in favour of using a
mempool. This should improve efficiency in low memory conditions
since flushing the journal is a good way to get memory back, we
don't want to be spinning, waiting on memory allocations. The
buffers which are allocated via this mempool are fairly short lived,
so that we'll recycle them pretty quickly.

Although there are other memory allocations which occur during the
journal flush process, this is the one which can potentially require
the most memory, so the most important one to fix.

The amount of memory reserved is a fixed amount, and we should not need
to scale it when there are a greater number of filesystems in use.

Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 12:10:23 +00:00
Takuya Yoshikawa
565f3be217 KVM: mmu_notifier: Flush TLBs before releasing mmu_lock
Other threads may process the same page in that small window and skip
TLB flush and then return before these functions do flush.

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:23 +02:00
Takuya Yoshikawa
db3fe4eb45 KVM: Introduce kvm_memory_slot::arch and move lpage_info into it
Some members of kvm_memory_slot are not used by every architecture.

This patch is the first step to make this difference clear by
introducing kvm_memory_slot::arch;  lpage_info is moved into it.

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:22 +02:00
Takuya Yoshikawa
189a2f7b24 KVM: Simplify ifndef conditional usage in __kvm_set_memory_region()
Narrow down the controlled text inside the conditional so that it will
include lpage_info and rmap stuff only.

For this we change the way we check whether the slot is being created
from "if (npages && !new.rmap)" to "if (npages && !old.npages)".

We also stop checking if lpage_info is NULL when we create lpage_info
because we do it from inside the slot creation code block.

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:21 +02:00
Takuya Yoshikawa
a64f273a08 KVM: Split lpage_info creation out from __kvm_set_memory_region()
This makes it easy to make lpage_info architecture specific.

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:20 +02:00
Takuya Yoshikawa
fb03cb6f44 KVM: Introduce gfn_to_index() which returns the index for a given level
This patch cleans up the code and removes the "(void)level;" warning
suppressor.

Note that we can also use this for PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL to treat every
level uniformly later.

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:19 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger
9eed0735ca KVM: s390: provide control registers via kvm_run
There are several cases were we need the control registers for
userspace. Lets also provide those in kvm_run.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:18 +02:00
Jens Freimann
9ec2d6dc6c KVM: s390: add stop_on_stop flag when doing stop and store
When we do a stop and store status we need to pass ACTION_STOP_ON_STOP
flag to __sigp_stop().

Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:17 +02:00
Jens Freimann
24a13044a8 KVM: s390: ignore sigp stop overinitiative
In __inject_sigp_stop() do nothing when the CPU is already in stopped
state.

Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:16 +02:00
Jens Freimann
151104a7b3 KVM: s390: make sigp restart return busy when stop pending
On reboot the guest sends in smp_send_stop() a sigp stop to all CPUs
except for current CPU.  Then the guest switches to the IPL cpu by
sending a restart to the IPL CPU, followed by a sigp stop to the
current cpu. Since restart is handled by userspace it's possible that
the restart is delivered before the old stop.  This means that the IPL
CPU isn't restarted and we have no running CPUs. So let's make sure
that there is no stop action pending when we do the restart.

Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:15 +02:00
Jens Freimann
9e0d5473e2 KVM: s390: do store status after handling STOP_ON_STOP bit
In handle_stop() handle the stop bit before doing the store status as
described for "Stop and Store Status" in the Principles of Operation.
We have to give up the local_int.lock before calling kvm store status
since it calls gmap_fault() which might sleep. Since local_int.lock
only protects local_int.* and not guest memory we can give up the lock.

Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfrei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:14 +02:00
Christian Borntraeger
851755871c KVM: s390: Sanitize fpc registers for KVM_SET_FPU
commit 7eef87dc99 (KVM: s390: fix
register setting) added a load of the floating point control register
to the KVM_SET_FPU path. Lets make sure that the fpc is valid.

Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:13 +02:00
Takuya Yoshikawa
6dbf79e716 KVM: Fix write protection race during dirty logging
This patch fixes a race introduced by:

  commit 95d4c16ce7
  KVM: Optimize dirty logging by rmap_write_protect()

During protecting pages for dirty logging, other threads may also try
to protect a page in mmu_sync_children() or kvm_mmu_get_page().

In such a case, because get_dirty_log releases mmu_lock before flushing
TLB's, the following race condition can happen:

  A (get_dirty_log)     B (another thread)

  lock(mmu_lock)
  clear pte.w
  unlock(mmu_lock)
                        lock(mmu_lock)
                        pte.w is already cleared
                        unlock(mmu_lock)
                        skip TLB flush
                        return
  ...
  TLB flush

Though thread B assumes the page has already been protected when it
returns, the remaining TLB entry will break that assumption.

This patch fixes this problem by making get_dirty_log hold the mmu_lock
until it flushes the TLB's.

Signed-off-by: Takuya Yoshikawa <yoshikawa.takuya@oss.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:12 +02:00
Raghavendra K T
10166744b8 KVM: VMX: remove yield_on_hlt
yield_on_hlt was introduced for CPU bandwidth capping. Now it is
redundant with CFS hardlimit.

yield_on_hlt also complicates the scenario in paravirtual environment,
that needs to trap halt. for e.g. paravirtualized ticket spinlocks.

Acked-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Raghavendra K T <raghavendra.kt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:11 +02:00
Zachary Amsden
e26101b116 KVM: Track TSC synchronization in generations
This allows us to track the original nanosecond and counter values
at each phase of TSC writing by the guest.  This gets us perfect
offset matching for stable TSC systems, and perfect software
computed TSC matching for machines with unstable TSC.

Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zamsden@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:09 +02:00
Zachary Amsden
0dd6a6edb0 KVM: Dont mark TSC unstable due to S4 suspend
During a host suspend, TSC may go backwards, which KVM interprets
as an unstable TSC.  Technically, KVM should not be marking the
TSC unstable, which causes the TSC clocksource to go bad, but we
need to be adjusting the TSC offsets in such a case.

Dealing with this issue is a little tricky as the only place we
can reliably do it is before much of the timekeeping infrastructure
is up and running.  On top of this, we are not in a KVM thread
context, so we may not be able to safely access VCPU fields.
Instead, we compute our best known hardware offset at power-up and
stash it to be applied to all VCPUs when they actually start running.

Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zamsden@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:08 +02:00
Marcelo Tosatti
f1e2b26003 KVM: Allow adjust_tsc_offset to be in host or guest cycles
Redefine the API to take a parameter indicating whether an
adjustment is in host or guest cycles.

Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zamsden@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:07 +02:00
Zachary Amsden
6f526ec538 KVM: Add last_host_tsc tracking back to KVM
The variable last_host_tsc was removed from upstream code.  I am adding
it back for two reasons.  First, it is unnecessary to use guest TSC
computation to conclude information about the host TSC.  The guest may
set the TSC backwards (this case handled by the previous patch), but
the computation of guest TSC (and fetching an MSR) is significanlty more
work and complexity than simply reading the hardware counter.  In addition,
we don't actually need the guest TSC for any part of the computation,
by always recomputing the offset, we can eliminate the need to deal with
the current offset and any scaling factors that may apply.

The second reason is that later on, we are going to be using the host
TSC value to restore TSC offsets after a host S4 suspend, so we need to
be reading the host values, not the guest values here.

Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zamsden@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:06 +02:00
Zachary Amsden
b183aa580a KVM: Fix last_guest_tsc / tsc_offset semantics
The variable last_guest_tsc was being used as an ad-hoc indicator
that guest TSC has been initialized and recorded correctly.  However,
it may not have been, it could be that guest TSC has been set to some
large value, the back to a small value (by, say, a software reboot).

This defeats the logic and causes KVM to falsely assume that the
guest TSC has gone backwards, marking the host TSC unstable, which
is undesirable behavior.

In addition, rather than try to compute an offset adjustment for the
TSC on unstable platforms, just recompute the whole offset.  This
allows us to get rid of one callsite for adjust_tsc_offset, which
is problematic because the units it takes are in guest units, but
here, the computation was originally being done in host units.

Doing this, and also recording last_guest_tsc when the TSC is written
allow us to remove the tricky logic which depended on last_guest_tsc
being zero to indicate a reset of uninitialized value.

Instead, we now have the guarantee that the guest TSC offset is
always at least something which will get us last_guest_tsc.

Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zamsden@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:05 +02:00
Zachary Amsden
4dd7980b21 KVM: Leave TSC synchronization window open with each new sync
Currently, when the TSC is written by the guest, the variable
ns is updated to force the current write to appear to have taken
place at the time of the first write in this sync phase.  This
leaves a cliff at the end of the match window where updates will
fall of the end.  There are two scenarios where this can be a
problem in practe - first, on a system with a large number of
VCPUs, the sync period may last for an extended period of time.

The second way this can happen is if the VM reboots very rapidly
and we catch a VCPU TSC synchronization just around the edge.
We may be unaware of the reboot, and thus the first VCPU might
synchronize with an old set of the timer (at, say 0.97 seconds
ago, when first powered on).  The second VCPU can come in 0.04
seconds later to try to synchronize, but it misses the window
because it is just over the threshold.

Instead, stop doing this artificial setback of the ns variable
and just update it with every write of the TSC.

It may be observed that doing so causes values computed by
compute_guest_tsc to diverge slightly across CPUs - note that
the last_tsc_ns and last_tsc_write variable are used here, and
now they last_tsc_ns will be different for each VCPU, reflecting
the actual time of the update.

However, compute_guest_tsc is used only for guests which already
have TSC stability issues, and further, note that the previous
patch has caused last_tsc_write to be incremented by the difference
in nanoseconds, converted back into guest cycles.  As such, only
boundary rounding errors should be visible, which given the
resolution in nanoseconds, is going to only be a few cycles and
only visible in cross-CPU consistency tests.  The problem can be
fixed by adding a new set of variables to track the start offset
and start write value for the current sync cycle.

Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zamsden@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:04 +02:00
Zachary Amsden
5d3cb0f6a8 KVM: Improve TSC offset matching
There are a few improvements that can be made to the TSC offset
matching code.  First, we don't need to call the 128-bit multiply
(especially on a constant number), the code works much nicer to
do computation in nanosecond units.

Second, the way everything is setup with software TSC rate scaling,
we currently have per-cpu rates.  Obviously this isn't too desirable
to use in practice, but if for some reason we do change the rate of
all VCPUs at runtime, then reset the TSCs, we will only want to
match offsets for VCPUs running at the same rate.

Finally, for the case where we have an unstable host TSC, but
rate scaling is being done in hardware, we should call the platform
code to compute the TSC offset, so the math is reorganized to recompute
the base instead, then transform the base into an offset using the
existing API.

[avi: fix 64-bit division on i386]

Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zamsden@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>

KVM: Fix 64-bit division in kvm_write_tsc()

Breaks i386 build.

Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:10:03 +02:00
Zachary Amsden
cc578287e3 KVM: Infrastructure for software and hardware based TSC rate scaling
This requires some restructuring; rather than use 'virtual_tsc_khz'
to indicate whether hardware rate scaling is in effect, we consider
each VCPU to always have a virtual TSC rate.  Instead, there is new
logic above the vendor-specific hardware scaling that decides whether
it is even necessary to use and updates all rate variables used by
common code.  This means we can simply query the virtual rate at
any point, which is needed for software rate scaling.

There is also now a threshold added to the TSC rate scaling; minor
differences and variations of measured TSC rate can accidentally
provoke rate scaling to be used when it is not needed.  Instead,
we have a tolerance variable called tsc_tolerance_ppm, which is
the maximum variation from user requested rate at which scaling
will be used.  The default is 250ppm, which is the half the
threshold for NTP adjustment, allowing for some hardware variation.

In the event that hardware rate scaling is not available, we can
kludge a bit by forcing TSC catchup to turn on when a faster than
hardware speed has been requested, but there is nothing available
yet for the reverse case; this requires a trap and emulate software
implementation for RDTSC, which is still forthcoming.

[avi: fix 64-bit division on i386]

Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <zamsden@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-03-08 14:09:35 +02:00