Add a new snd_soc_dai_prepare() which can be used (in an upcoming patch)
by soc-dapm.c. Use this new function internally in
snd_soc_pcm_dai_prepare() to avoid duplicating code.
Suggested-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Blumenstingl <martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com>
Acked-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250114215617.336105-2-martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Current ASoC is using dai_link->dai_fmt to set DAI format for both
CPU/Codec. But because it is using same settings, and
SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CLOCK_PROVIDER is flipped for CPU, we can't set both
CPU/Codec as clock consumer, for example.
To solve this issue, this patch enable to use extra format for each
DAI which can keep compatibility with legacy system,
1. SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK
2. SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CLOCK
3. SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV
4. SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CLOCK_PROVIDER
Legacy
dai_fmt includes 1, 2, 3, 4
New idea
dai_fmt includes 1, 2, 3
ext_fmt includes 4
Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Tested-by: Stephen Gordon <gordoste@iinet.net.au>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/87r05go5ja.wl-kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
No driver is using disable_route_checks, let's remove it.
Because snd_soc_dapm_add_routes() itself will indicate detail error
when failed, this patch removes duplicate dev_err() not only
dev_warn() in error case.
Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Suggested-by: Amadeusz Sławiński <amadeuszx.slawinski@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Amadeusz Sławiński <amadeuszx.slawinski@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/87tta8268e.wl-kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
It is handy to know whether the link has playback-only/capture-only flags
when debugging.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Gordon <gordoste@iinet.net.au>
Acked-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250106050659.57924-3-gordoste@iinet.net.au
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
These fields are from the dai_link, not the dai.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Gordon <gordoste@iinet.net.au>
Acked-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250106050659.57924-2-gordoste@iinet.net.au
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The usual bunch of singletons and two doubletons - please see the relevant
changelogs for details.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-01-04-18-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull hotfixes from Andrew Morton:
"25 hotfixes. 16 are cc:stable. 18 are MM and 7 are non-MM.
The usual bunch of singletons and two doubletons - please see the
relevant changelogs for details"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-01-04-18-02' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (25 commits)
MAINTAINERS: change Arınç _NAL's name and email address
scripts/sorttable: fix orc_sort_cmp() to maintain symmetry and transitivity
mm/util: make memdup_user_nul() similar to memdup_user()
mm, madvise: fix potential workingset node list_lru leaks
mm/damon/core: fix ignored quota goals and filters of newly committed schemes
mm/damon/core: fix new damon_target objects leaks on damon_commit_targets()
mm/list_lru: fix false warning of negative counter
vmstat: disable vmstat_work on vmstat_cpu_down_prep()
mm: shmem: fix the update of 'shmem_falloc->nr_unswapped'
mm: shmem: fix incorrect index alignment for within_size policy
percpu: remove intermediate variable in PERCPU_PTR()
mm: zswap: fix race between [de]compression and CPU hotunplug
ocfs2: fix slab-use-after-free due to dangling pointer dqi_priv
fs/proc/task_mmu: fix pagemap flags with PMD THP entries on 32bit
kcov: mark in_softirq_really() as __always_inline
docs: mm: fix the incorrect 'FileHugeMapped' field
mailmap: modify the entry for Mathieu Othacehe
mm/kmemleak: fix sleeping function called from invalid context at print message
mm: hugetlb: independent PMD page table shared count
maple_tree: reload mas before the second call for mas_empty_area
...
two-thirds of our normal weekly fix count, but delaying sending these
until -rc7 seemed like a really bad idea.
AFAIK we have no bugs under investigation. One or two reverts for
stuff for which we haven't gotten a proper fix will likely come in
the next PR.
Including fixes from wireles and netfilter.
Current release - fix to a fix:
- netfilter: nft_set_hash: unaligned atomic read on struct nft_set_ext
- eth: gve: trigger RX NAPI instead of TX NAPI in gve_xsk_wakeup
Previous releases - regressions:
- net: reenable NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM offload for BIG TCP packets
- mptcp:
- fix sleeping rcvmsg sleeping forever after bad recvbuffer adjust
- fix TCP options overflow
- prevent excessive coalescing on receive, fix throughput
- net: fix memory leak in tcp_conn_request() if map insertion fails
- wifi: cw1200: fix potential NULL dereference after conversion
to GPIO descriptors
- phy: micrel: dynamically control external clock of KSZ PHY,
fix suspend behavior
Previous releases - always broken:
- af_packet: fix VLAN handling with MSG_PEEK
- net: restrict SO_REUSEPORT to inet sockets
- netdev-genl: avoid empty messages in NAPI get
- dsa: microchip: fix set_ageing_time function on KSZ9477 and LAN937X
- eth: gve: XDP fixes around transmit, queue wakeup etc.
- eth: ti: icssg-prueth: fix firmware load sequence to prevent time
jump which breaks timesync related operations
Misc:
- netlink: specs: mptcp: add missing attr and improve documentation
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-6.13-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from wireles and netfilter.
Nothing major here. Over the last two weeks we gathered only around
two-thirds of our normal weekly fix count, but delaying sending these
until -rc7 seemed like a really bad idea.
AFAIK we have no bugs under investigation. One or two reverts for
stuff for which we haven't gotten a proper fix will likely come in the
next PR.
Current release - fix to a fix:
- netfilter: nft_set_hash: unaligned atomic read on struct
nft_set_ext
- eth: gve: trigger RX NAPI instead of TX NAPI in gve_xsk_wakeup
Previous releases - regressions:
- net: reenable NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM offload for BIG TCP packets
- mptcp:
- fix sleeping rcvmsg sleeping forever after bad recvbuffer adjust
- fix TCP options overflow
- prevent excessive coalescing on receive, fix throughput
- net: fix memory leak in tcp_conn_request() if map insertion fails
- wifi: cw1200: fix potential NULL dereference after conversion to
GPIO descriptors
- phy: micrel: dynamically control external clock of KSZ PHY, fix
suspend behavior
Previous releases - always broken:
- af_packet: fix VLAN handling with MSG_PEEK
- net: restrict SO_REUSEPORT to inet sockets
- netdev-genl: avoid empty messages in NAPI get
- dsa: microchip: fix set_ageing_time function on KSZ9477 and LAN937X
- eth:
- gve: XDP fixes around transmit, queue wakeup etc.
- ti: icssg-prueth: fix firmware load sequence to prevent time
jump which breaks timesync related operations
Misc:
- netlink: specs: mptcp: add missing attr and improve documentation"
* tag 'net-6.13-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (50 commits)
net: ti: icssg-prueth: Fix clearing of IEP_CMP_CFG registers during iep_init
net: ti: icssg-prueth: Fix firmware load sequence.
mptcp: prevent excessive coalescing on receive
mptcp: don't always assume copied data in mptcp_cleanup_rbuf()
mptcp: fix recvbuffer adjust on sleeping rcvmsg
ila: serialize calls to nf_register_net_hooks()
af_packet: fix vlan_get_protocol_dgram() vs MSG_PEEK
af_packet: fix vlan_get_tci() vs MSG_PEEK
net: wwan: iosm: Properly check for valid exec stage in ipc_mmio_init()
net: restrict SO_REUSEPORT to inet sockets
net: reenable NETIF_F_IPV6_CSUM offload for BIG TCP packets
net: sfc: Correct key_len for efx_tc_ct_zone_ht_params
net: wwan: t7xx: Fix FSM command timeout issue
sky2: Add device ID 11ab:4373 for Marvell 88E8075
mptcp: fix TCP options overflow.
net: mv643xx_eth: fix an OF node reference leak
gve: trigger RX NAPI instead of TX NAPI in gve_xsk_wakeup
eth: bcmsysport: fix call balance of priv->clk handling routines
net: llc: reset skb->transport_header
netlink: specs: mptcp: fix missing doc
...
Alot of fixes accumulated over the holiday break:
- Static tool fixes, value is already proven to be NULL, possible integer
overflow
- Many bnxt_re fixes:
* Crashes due to a mismatch in the maximum SGE list size
* Don't waste memory for user QPs by creating kernel-only structures
* Fix compatability issues with older HW in some of the new HW features
recently introduced: RTS->RTS feature, work around 9096
* Do not allow destroy_qp to fail
* Validate QP MTU against device limits
* Add missing validation on madatory QP attributes for RTR->RTS
* Report port_num in query_qp as required by the spec
* Fix creation of QPs of the maximum queue size, and in the variable mode
* Allow all QPs to be used on newer HW by limiting a work around only to
HW it affects
* Use the correct MSN table size for variable mode QPs
* Add missing locking in create_qp() accessing the qp_tbl
* Form WQE buffers correctly when some of the buffers are 0 hop
* Don't crash on QP destroy if the userspace doesn't setup the dip_ctx
* Add the missing QP flush handler call on the DWQE path to avoid
hanging on error recovery
* Consistently use ENXIO for return codes if the devices is fatally errored
- Try again to fix VLAN support on iwarp, previous fix was reverted due to
breaking other cards
- Correct error path return code for rdma netlink events
- Remove the seperate net_device pointer in siw and rxe which syzkaller
found a way to UAF
- Fix a UAF of a stack ib_sge in rtrs
- Fix a regression where old mlx5 devices and FW were wrongly activing
new device features and failing
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma
Pull rdma fixes from Jason Gunthorpe:
"A lot of fixes accumulated over the holiday break:
- Static tool fixes, value is already proven to be NULL, possible
integer overflow
- Many bnxt_re fixes:
- Crashes due to a mismatch in the maximum SGE list size
- Don't waste memory for user QPs by creating kernel-only
structures
- Fix compatability issues with older HW in some of the new HW
features recently introduced: RTS->RTS feature, work around 9096
- Do not allow destroy_qp to fail
- Validate QP MTU against device limits
- Add missing validation on madatory QP attributes for RTR->RTS
- Report port_num in query_qp as required by the spec
- Fix creation of QPs of the maximum queue size, and in the
variable mode
- Allow all QPs to be used on newer HW by limiting a work around
only to HW it affects
- Use the correct MSN table size for variable mode QPs
- Add missing locking in create_qp() accessing the qp_tbl
- Form WQE buffers correctly when some of the buffers are 0 hop
- Don't crash on QP destroy if the userspace doesn't setup the
dip_ctx
- Add the missing QP flush handler call on the DWQE path to avoid
hanging on error recovery
- Consistently use ENXIO for return codes if the devices is
fatally errored
- Try again to fix VLAN support on iwarp, previous fix was reverted
due to breaking other cards
- Correct error path return code for rdma netlink events
- Remove the seperate net_device pointer in siw and rxe which
syzkaller found a way to UAF
- Fix a UAF of a stack ib_sge in rtrs
- Fix a regression where old mlx5 devices and FW were wrongly
activing new device features and failing"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: (28 commits)
RDMA/mlx5: Enable multiplane mode only when it is supported
RDMA/bnxt_re: Fix error recovery sequence
RDMA/rtrs: Ensure 'ib_sge list' is accessible
RDMA/rxe: Remove the direct link to net_device
RDMA/hns: Fix missing flush CQE for DWQE
RDMA/hns: Fix warning storm caused by invalid input in IO path
RDMA/hns: Fix accessing invalid dip_ctx during destroying QP
RDMA/hns: Fix mapping error of zero-hop WQE buffer
RDMA/bnxt_re: Fix the locking while accessing the QP table
RDMA/bnxt_re: Fix MSN table size for variable wqe mode
RDMA/bnxt_re: Add send queue size check for variable wqe
RDMA/bnxt_re: Disable use of reserved wqes
RDMA/bnxt_re: Fix max_qp_wrs reported
RDMA/siw: Remove direct link to net_device
RDMA/nldev: Set error code in rdma_nl_notify_event
RDMA/bnxt_re: Fix reporting hw_ver in query_device
RDMA/bnxt_re: Fix to export port num to ib_query_qp
RDMA/bnxt_re: Fix setting mandatory attributes for modify_qp
RDMA/bnxt_re: Add check for path mtu in modify_qp
RDMA/bnxt_re: Fix the check for 9060 condition
...
The folio refcount may be increased unexpectly through try_get_folio() by
caller such as split_huge_pages. In huge_pmd_unshare(), we use refcount
to check whether a pmd page table is shared. The check is incorrect if
the refcount is increased by the above caller, and this can cause the page
table leaked:
BUG: Bad page state in process sh pfn:109324
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x66 pfn:0x109324
flags: 0x17ffff800000000(node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0xfffff)
page_type: f2(table)
raw: 017ffff800000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
raw: 0000000000000066 0000000000000000 00000000f2000000 0000000000000000
page dumped because: nonzero mapcount
...
CPU: 31 UID: 0 PID: 7515 Comm: sh Kdump: loaded Tainted: G B 6.13.0-rc2master+ #7
Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE
Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
Call trace:
show_stack+0x20/0x38 (C)
dump_stack_lvl+0x80/0xf8
dump_stack+0x18/0x28
bad_page+0x8c/0x130
free_page_is_bad_report+0xa4/0xb0
free_unref_page+0x3cc/0x620
__folio_put+0xf4/0x158
split_huge_pages_all+0x1e0/0x3e8
split_huge_pages_write+0x25c/0x2d8
full_proxy_write+0x64/0xd8
vfs_write+0xcc/0x280
ksys_write+0x70/0x110
__arm64_sys_write+0x24/0x38
invoke_syscall+0x50/0x120
el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc8/0xf0
do_el0_svc+0x24/0x38
el0_svc+0x34/0x128
el0t_64_sync_handler+0xc8/0xd0
el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x198
The issue may be triggered by damon, offline_page, page_idle, etc, which
will increase the refcount of page table.
1. The page table itself will be discarded after reporting the
"nonzero mapcount".
2. The HugeTLB page mapped by the page table miss freeing since we
treat the page table as shared and a shared page table will not be
unmapped.
Fix it by introducing independent PMD page table shared count. As
described by comment, pt_index/pt_mm/pt_frag_refcount are used for s390
gmap, x86 pgds and powerpc, pt_share_count is used for x86/arm64/riscv
pmds, so we can reuse the field as pt_share_count.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241216071147.3984217-1-liushixin2@huawei.com
Fixes: 39dde65c99 ("[PATCH] shared page table for hugetlb page")
Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Ken Chen <kenneth.w.chen@intel.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Nanyong Sun <sunnanyong@huawei.com>
Cc: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "mm: reinstate ability to map write-sealed memfd mappings
read-only".
In commit 158978945f ("mm: perform the mapping_map_writable() check
after call_mmap()") (and preceding changes in the same series) it became
possible to mmap() F_SEAL_WRITE sealed memfd mappings read-only.
Commit 5de195060b ("mm: resolve faulty mmap_region() error path
behaviour") unintentionally undid this logic by moving the
mapping_map_writable() check before the shmem_mmap() hook is invoked,
thereby regressing this change.
This series reworks how we both permit write-sealed mappings being mapped
read-only and disallow mprotect() from undoing the write-seal, fixing this
regression.
We also add a regression test to ensure that we do not accidentally
regress this in future.
Thanks to Julian Orth for reporting this regression.
This patch (of 2):
In commit 158978945f ("mm: perform the mapping_map_writable() check
after call_mmap()") (and preceding changes in the same series) it became
possible to mmap() F_SEAL_WRITE sealed memfd mappings read-only.
This was previously unnecessarily disallowed, despite the man page
documentation indicating that it would be, thereby limiting the usefulness
of F_SEAL_WRITE logic.
We fixed this by adapting logic that existed for the F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE
seal (one which disallows future writes to the memfd) to also be used for
F_SEAL_WRITE.
For background - the F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE seal clears VM_MAYWRITE for a
read-only mapping to disallow mprotect() from overriding the seal - an
operation performed by seal_check_write(), invoked from shmem_mmap(), the
f_op->mmap() hook used by shmem mappings.
By extending this to F_SEAL_WRITE and critically - checking
mapping_map_writable() to determine if we may map the memfd AFTER we
invoke shmem_mmap() - the desired logic becomes possible. This is because
mapping_map_writable() explicitly checks for VM_MAYWRITE, which we will
have cleared.
Commit 5de195060b ("mm: resolve faulty mmap_region() error path
behaviour") unintentionally undid this logic by moving the
mapping_map_writable() check before the shmem_mmap() hook is invoked,
thereby regressing this change.
We reinstate this functionality by moving the check out of shmem_mmap()
and instead performing it in do_mmap() at the point at which VMA flags are
being determined, which seems in any case to be a more appropriate place
in which to make this determination.
In order to achieve this we rework memfd seal logic to allow us access to
this information using existing logic and eliminate the clearing of
VM_MAYWRITE from seal_check_write() which we are performing in do_mmap()
instead.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/99fc35d2c62bd2e05571cf60d9f8b843c56069e0.1732804776.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Fixes: 5de195060b ("mm: resolve faulty mmap_region() error path behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Julian Orth <ju.orth@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHijbEUMhvJTN9Xw1GmbM266FXXv=U7s4L_Jem5x3AaPZxrYpQ@mail.gmail.com/
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Before commit:
f5d39b0208 ("freezer,sched: Rewrite core freezer logic")
the frozen task stat was reported as 'D' in cgroup v1.
However, after rewriting the core freezer logic, the frozen task stat is
reported as 'R'. This is confusing, especially when a task with stat of
'S' is frozen.
This bug can be reproduced with these steps:
$ cd /sys/fs/cgroup/freezer/
$ mkdir test
$ sleep 1000 &
[1] 739 // task whose stat is 'S'
$ echo 739 > test/cgroup.procs
$ echo FROZEN > test/freezer.state
$ ps -aux | grep 739
root 739 0.1 0.0 8376 1812 pts/0 R 10:56 0:00 sleep 1000
As shown above, a task whose stat is 'S' was changed to 'R' when it was
frozen.
To solve this regression, simply maintain the same reported state as
before the rewrite.
[ mingo: Enhanced the changelog and comments ]
Fixes: f5d39b0208 ("freezer,sched: Rewrite core freezer logic")
Signed-off-by: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241217004818.3200515-1-chenridong@huaweicloud.com
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Merge tag 'nf-24-12-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter fixes for net
The following batch contains one Netfilter fix for net:
1) Fix unaligned atomic read on struct nft_set_ext in nft_set_hash
backend that causes an alignment failure splat on aarch64. This
is related to a recent fix and it has been reported via the
regressions mailing list.
* tag 'nf-24-12-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
netfilter: nft_set_hash: unaligned atomic read on struct nft_set_ext
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241224233109.361755-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The rendered version of the MPTCP events [1] looked strange, because the
whole content of the 'doc' was displayed in the same block.
It was then not clear that the first words, not even ended by a period,
were the attributes that are defined when such events are emitted. These
attributes have now been moved to the end, prefixed by 'Attributes:' and
ended with a period. Note that '>-' has been added after 'doc:' to allow
':' in the text below.
The documentation in the UAPI header has been auto-generated by:
./tools/net/ynl/ynl-regen.sh
Link: https://docs.kernel.org/networking/netlink_spec/mptcp_pm.html#event-type [1]
Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241221-net-mptcp-netlink-specs-pm-doc-fixes-v2-2-e54f2db3f844@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
This attribute is added with the 'created' and 'established' events, but
the documentation didn't mention it.
The documentation in the UAPI header has been auto-generated by:
./tools/net/ynl/ynl-regen.sh
Reviewed-by: Geliang Tang <geliang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241221-net-mptcp-netlink-specs-pm-doc-fixes-v2-1-e54f2db3f844@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
- Add "const" to "char *" in event structure field that gets assigned
literals.
- Check size of input passed into the tracing cpumask file.
If a too large of an input gets passed into the cpumask file, it could
trigger a warning in the bitmask parsing code.
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
"Two minor tracing fixes:
- Add "const" to "char *" in event structure field that gets assigned
literals.
- Check size of input passed into the tracing cpumask file.
If a too large of an input gets passed into the cpumask file, it
could trigger a warning in the bitmask parsing code"
* tag 'trace-v6.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing: Prevent bad count for tracing_cpumask_write
tracing: Constify string literal data member in struct trace_event_call
It is not helpful to error out on some SDCA function types, we
might as well report the correct name and let the driver core
simply not bind a driver to those functions for which the code
lacks support. Also given no functions currently have support,
it seems odd to select some as unsupported.
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241220173516.907406-4-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
SDCA only supports 3-bits for the function address, but the ACPI value
is 64-bits. Update the code that parses this to do a bounds check
and error out on invalid addresses. Currently, an invalid address
would truncate to the bottom 3-bits when used and thus use a likely
incorrect address. With the bounds check, it is also now safe to
shrink the size of the adr member of sdca_function_desc to a u8 and
rearrange the struct members to pack better with the new size of adr.
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241220173516.907406-3-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Several of the SDCA files don't include all the headers they use
locally. These are included by the point of use through other
headers, so it is not currently causing any issues. However, files
should directly include things they directly use, so add the
missing header includes.
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241220173516.907406-1-ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
In the cited commit, when changing from switchdev to legacy mode,
uplink representor's netdev is kept, and its profile is replaced with
nic profile, so netdev is detached from old profile, then attach to
new profile.
During profile change, the hardware resources allocated by the old
profile will be cleaned up. However, the cleanup is relying on the
related kernel modules. And they may need to flush themselves first,
which is triggered by netdev events, for example, NETDEV_UNREGISTER.
However, netdev is kept, or netdev_register is called after the
cleanup, which may cause troubles because the resources are still
referred by kernel modules.
The same process applies to all the caes when uplink is leaving
switchdev mode, including devlink eswitch mode set legacy, driver
unload and devlink reload. For the first one, it can be blocked and
returns failure to users, whenever possible. But it's hard for the
others. Besides, the attachment to nic profile is unnecessary as the
netdev will be unregistered anyway for such cases.
So in this patch, the original behavior is kept only for devlink
eswitch set mode legacy. For the others, moves netdev unregistration
before the profile change.
Fixes: 7a9fb35e8c ("net/mlx5e: Do not reload ethernet ports when changing eswitch mode")
Signed-off-by: Jianbo Liu <jianbol@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241220081505.1286093-5-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Since the dynamic preemption has been enabled for PREEMPT_RT we have now
CONFIG_PREEMPT and CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT set simultaneously. This affects
the vermagic strings which comes now PREEMPT with PREEMPT_RT enabled.
The PREEMPT_RT module usually can not be loaded on a PREEMPT kernel
because some symbols are missing.
However if the symbols are fine then it continues and it crashes later.
The problem is that the struct module has a different layout and the
num_exentries or init members are at a different position leading to a
crash later on. This is not necessary caught by the size check in
elf_validity_cache_index_mod() because the mem member has an alignment
requirement of __module_memory_align which is big enough keep the total
size unchanged. Therefore we should keep the string accurate instead of
removing it.
Move the PREEMPT_RT check before the PREEMPT so that it takes precedence
if both symbols are enabled.
Fixes: 35772d627b ("sched: Enable PREEMPT_DYNAMIC for PREEMPT_RT")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241205160602.3lIAsJRT@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
The usual bunch of singletons and doubletons - please see the relevant
changelogs for details.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-12-21-12-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"25 hotfixes. 16 are cc:stable. 19 are MM and 6 are non-MM.
The usual bunch of singletons and doubletons - please see the relevant
changelogs for details"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2024-12-21-12-09' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (25 commits)
mm: huge_memory: handle strsep not finding delimiter
alloc_tag: fix set_codetag_empty() when !CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG
alloc_tag: fix module allocation tags populated area calculation
mm/codetag: clear tags before swap
mm/vmstat: fix a W=1 clang compiler warning
mm: convert partially_mapped set/clear operations to be atomic
nilfs2: fix buffer head leaks in calls to truncate_inode_pages()
vmalloc: fix accounting with i915
mm/page_alloc: don't call pfn_to_page() on possibly non-existent PFN in split_large_buddy()
fork: avoid inappropriate uprobe access to invalid mm
nilfs2: prevent use of deleted inode
zram: fix uninitialized ZRAM not releasing backing device
zram: refuse to use zero sized block device as backing device
mm: use clear_user_(high)page() for arch with special user folio handling
mm: introduce cpu_icache_is_aliasing() across all architectures
mm: add RCU annotation to pte_offset_map(_lock)
mm: correctly reference merged VMA
mm: use aligned address in copy_user_gigantic_page()
mm: use aligned address in clear_gigantic_page()
mm: shmem: fix ShmemHugePages at swapout
...
- Fix inlining of bpf_get_smp_processor_id helper for !CONFIG_SMP
systems (Andrea Righi)
- Fix BPF USDT selftests helper code to use asm constraint "m"
for LoongArch (Tiezhu Yang)
- Fix BPF selftest compilation error in get_uprobe_offset when
PROCMAP_QUERY is not defined (Jerome Marchand)
- Fix BPF bpf_skb_change_tail helper when used in context of
BPF sockmap to handle negative skb header offsets (Cong Wang)
- Several fixes to BPF sockmap code, among others, in the area
of socket buffer accounting (Levi Zim, Zijian Zhang, Cong Wang)
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Pull BPF fixes from Daniel Borkmann:
- Fix inlining of bpf_get_smp_processor_id helper for !CONFIG_SMP
systems (Andrea Righi)
- Fix BPF USDT selftests helper code to use asm constraint "m" for
LoongArch (Tiezhu Yang)
- Fix BPF selftest compilation error in get_uprobe_offset when
PROCMAP_QUERY is not defined (Jerome Marchand)
- Fix BPF bpf_skb_change_tail helper when used in context of BPF
sockmap to handle negative skb header offsets (Cong Wang)
- Several fixes to BPF sockmap code, among others, in the area of
socket buffer accounting (Levi Zim, Zijian Zhang, Cong Wang)
* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
selftests/bpf: Test bpf_skb_change_tail() in TC ingress
selftests/bpf: Introduce socket_helpers.h for TC tests
selftests/bpf: Add a BPF selftest for bpf_skb_change_tail()
bpf: Check negative offsets in __bpf_skb_min_len()
tcp_bpf: Fix copied value in tcp_bpf_sendmsg
skmsg: Return copied bytes in sk_msg_memcopy_from_iter
tcp_bpf: Add sk_rmem_alloc related logic for tcp_bpf ingress redirection
tcp_bpf: Charge receive socket buffer in bpf_tcp_ingress()
selftests/bpf: Fix compilation error in get_uprobe_offset()
selftests/bpf: Use asm constraint "m" for LoongArch
bpf: Fix bpf_get_smp_processor_id() on !CONFIG_SMP
Fix two issues with the user thermal thresholds feature introduced
in this development cycle (Daniel Lezcano).
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Merge tag 'thermal-6.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull thermal control fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"Fix two issues with the user thermal thresholds feature introduced in
this development cycle (Daniel Lezcano)"
* tag 'thermal-6.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
thermal/thresholds: Fix boundaries and detection routine
thermal/thresholds: Fix uapi header macros leading to a compilation error
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Merge tag 'io_uring-6.13-20241220' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Fix for a file ref leak for registered ring fds
- Turn the ->timeout_lock into a raw spinlock, as it nests under the
io-wq lock which is a raw spinlock as it's called from the scheduler
side
- Limit ring resizing to DEFER_TASKRUN for now. We will broaden this in
the future, but for now, ensure that it's only feasible on rings with
a single user
- Add sanity check for io-wq enqueuing
* tag 'io_uring-6.13-20241220' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
io_uring: check if iowq is killed before queuing
io_uring/register: limit ring resizing to DEFER_TASKRUN
io_uring: Fix registered ring file refcount leak
io_uring: make ctx->timeout_lock a raw spinlock
For the most part of the C++ history, it couldn't have type
declarations inside anonymous unions for different reasons. At the
same time, __struct_group() relies on the latters, so when the @TAG
argument is not empty, C++ code doesn't want to build (even under
`extern "C"`):
../linux/include/uapi/linux/pkt_cls.h:25:24: error:
'struct tc_u32_sel::<unnamed union>::tc_u32_sel_hdr,' invalid;
an anonymous union may only have public non-static data members
[-fpermissive]
The safest way to fix this without trying to switch standards (which
is impossible in UAPI anyway) etc., is to disable tag declaration
for that language. This won't break anything since for now it's not
buildable at all.
Use a separate definition for __struct_group() when __cplusplus is
defined to mitigate the error, including the version from tools/.
Fixes: 50d7bd38c3 ("stddef: Introduce struct_group() helper macro")
Reported-by: Christopher Ferris <cferris@google.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-hardening/Z1HZpe3WE5As8UAz@google.com
Suggested-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org> # __struct_group_tag()
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219135734.2130002-1-aleksander.lobakin@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
When we do sk_psock_verdict_apply->sk_psock_skb_ingress, an sk_msg will
be created out of the skb, and the rmem accounting of the sk_msg will be
handled by the skb.
For skmsgs in __SK_REDIRECT case of tcp_bpf_send_verdict, when redirecting
to the ingress of a socket, although we sk_rmem_schedule and add sk_msg to
the ingress_msg of sk_redir, we do not update sk_rmem_alloc. As a result,
except for the global memory limit, the rmem of sk_redir is nearly
unlimited. Thus, add sk_rmem_alloc related logic to limit the recv buffer.
Since the function sk_msg_recvmsg and __sk_psock_purge_ingress_msg are
used in these two paths. We use "msg->skb" to test whether the sk_msg is
skb backed up. If it's not, we shall do the memory accounting explicitly.
Fixes: 604326b41a ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface")
Signed-off-by: Zijian Zhang <zijianzhang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241210012039.1669389-3-zijianzhang@bytedance.com
When bpf_tcp_ingress() is called, the skmsg is being redirected to the
ingress of the destination socket. Therefore, we should charge its
receive socket buffer, instead of sending socket buffer.
Because sk_rmem_schedule() tests pfmemalloc of skb, we need to
introduce a wrapper and call it for skmsg.
Fixes: 604326b41a ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface")
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cong.wang@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241210012039.1669389-2-zijianzhang@bytedance.com
It was recently noticed that set_codetag_empty() might be used not only to
mark NULL alloctag references as empty to avoid warnings but also to reset
valid tags (in clear_page_tag_ref()). Since set_codetag_empty() is
defined as NOOP for CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG=n, such use of
set_codetag_empty() leads to subtle bugs. Fix set_codetag_empty() for
CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG=n to reset the tag reference.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241130001423.1114965-2-surenb@google.com
Fixes: a8fc28dad6 ("alloc_tag: introduce clear_page_tag_ref() helper function")
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Reported-by: David Wang <00107082@163.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20241124074318.399027-1-00107082@163.com/
Cc: David Wang <00107082@163.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Sourav Panda <souravpanda@google.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
When CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG is set, kernel WARN would be
triggered when calling __alloc_tag_ref_set() during swap:
alloc_tag was not cleared (got tag for mm/filemap.c:1951)
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 816 at ./include/linux/alloc_tag.h...
Clear code tags before swap can fix the warning. And this patch also fix
a potential invalid address dereference in alloc_tag_add_check() when
CONFIG_MEM_ALLOC_PROFILING_DEBUG is set and ref->ct is CODETAG_EMPTY,
which is defined as ((void *)1).
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241213013332.89910-1-00107082@163.com
Fixes: 51f43d5d82 ("mm/codetag: swap tags when migrate pages")
Signed-off-by: David Wang <00107082@163.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202412112227.df61ebb-lkp@intel.com
Acked-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Fix the following clang compiler warning that is reported if the kernel is
built with W=1:
./include/linux/vmstat.h:518:36: error: arithmetic between different enumeration types ('enum node_stat_item' and 'enum lru_list') [-Werror,-Wenum-enum-conversion]
518 | return node_stat_name(NR_LRU_BASE + lru) + 3; // skip "nr_"
| ~~~~~~~~~~~ ^ ~~~
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241212213126.1269116-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Fixes: 9d7ea9a297 ("mm/vmstat: add helpers to get vmstat item names for each enum type")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Other page flags in the 2nd page, like PG_hwpoison and PG_anon_exclusive
can get modified concurrently. Changes to other page flags might be lost
if they are happening at the same time as non-atomic partially_mapped
operations. Hence, make partially_mapped operations atomic.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241212183351.1345389-1-usamaarif642@gmail.com
Fixes: 8422acdc97 ("mm: introduce a pageflag for partially mapped folios")
Reported-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/e53b04ad-1827-43a2-a1ab-864c7efecf6e@redhat.com/
Signed-off-by: Usama Arif <usamaarif642@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Cc: Domenico Cerasuolo <cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Some architectures have special handling after clearing user folios:
architectures, which set cpu_dcache_is_aliasing() to true, require
flushing dcache; arc, which sets cpu_icache_is_aliasing() to true, changes
folio->flags to make icache coherent to dcache. So __GFP_ZERO using only
clear_page() is not enough to zero user folios and clear_user_(high)page()
must be used. Otherwise, user data will be corrupted.
Fix it by always clearing user folios with clear_user_(high)page() when
cpu_dcache_is_aliasing() is true or cpu_icache_is_aliasing() is true.
Rename alloc_zeroed() to user_alloc_needs_zeroing() and invert the logic
to clarify its intend.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241209182326.2955963-2-ziy@nvidia.com
Fixes: 5708d96da2 ("mm: avoid zeroing user movable page twice with init_on_alloc=1")
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAMuHMdV1hRp_NtR5YnJo=HsfgKQeH91J537Gh4gKk3PFZhSkbA@mail.gmail.com/
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
In commit eacd0e950d ("ARC: [mm] Lazy D-cache flush (non aliasing
VIPT)"), arc adds the need to flush dcache to make icache see the code
page change. This also requires special handling for
clear_user_(high)page(). Introduce cpu_icache_is_aliasing() to make MM
code query special clear_user_(high)page() easier. This will be used by
the following commit.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241209182326.2955963-1-ziy@nvidia.com
Fixes: 5708d96da2 ("mm: avoid zeroing user movable page twice with init_on_alloc=1")
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Suggested-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
RCU lock is taken by ___pte_offset_map() unless it returns NULL. Add this
information to its inline callers to avoid sparse warning about context
imbalance in pte_unmap().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241210000604.700710-1-oss@malat.biz
Signed-off-by: Petr Malat <oss@malat.biz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Currently, io_uring_unreg_ringfd() (which cleans up registered rings) is
only called on exit, but __io_uring_free (which frees the tctx in which the
registered ring pointers are stored) is also called on execve (via
begin_new_exec -> io_uring_task_cancel -> __io_uring_cancel ->
io_uring_cancel_generic -> __io_uring_free).
This means: A process going through execve while having registered rings
will leak references to the rings' `struct file`.
Fix it by zapping registered rings on execve(). This is implemented by
moving the io_uring_unreg_ringfd() from io_uring_files_cancel() into its
callee __io_uring_cancel(), which is called from io_uring_task_cancel() on
execve.
This could probably be exploited *on 32-bit kernels* by leaking 2^32
references to the same ring, because the file refcount is stored in a
pointer-sized field and get_file() doesn't have protection against
refcount overflow, just a WARN_ONCE(); but on 64-bit it should have no
impact beyond a memory leak.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e7a6c00dc7 ("io_uring: add support for registering ring file descriptors")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241218-uring-reg-ring-cleanup-v1-1-8f63e999045b@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
- Replace trace_check_vprintf() with test_event_printk() and ignore_event()
The function test_event_printk() checks on boot up if the trace event
printf() formats dereference any pointers, and if they do, it then looks
at the arguments to make sure that the pointers they dereference will
exist in the event on the ring buffer. If they do not, it issues a
WARN_ON() as it is a likely bug.
But this isn't the case for the strings that can be dereferenced with
"%s", as some trace events (notably RCU and some IPI events) save
a pointer to a static string in the ring buffer. As the string it
points to lives as long as the kernel is running, it is not a bug
to reference it, as it is guaranteed to be there when the event is read.
But it is also possible (and a common bug) to point to some allocated
string that could be freed before the trace event is read and the
dereference is to bad memory. This case requires a run time check.
The previous way to handle this was with trace_check_vprintf() that would
process the printf format piece by piece and send what it didn't care
about to vsnprintf() to handle arguments that were not strings. This
kept it from having to reimplement vsnprintf(). But it relied on va_list
implementation and for architectures that copied the va_list and did
not pass it by reference, it wasn't even possible to do this check and
it would be skipped. As 64bit x86 passed va_list by reference, most
events were tested and this kept out bugs where strings would have been
dereferenced after being freed.
Instead of relying on the implementation of va_list, extend the boot up
test_event_printk() function to validate all the "%s" strings that
can be validated at boot, and for the few events that point to strings
outside the ring buffer, flag both the event and the field that is
dereferenced as "needs_test". Then before the event is printed, a call
to ignore_event() is made, and if the event has the flag set, it iterates
all its fields and for every field that is to be tested, it will read
the pointer directly from the event in the ring buffer and make sure
that it is valid. If the pointer is not valid, it will print a WARN_ON(),
print out to the trace that the event has unsafe memory and ignore
the print format.
With this new update, the trace_check_vprintf() can be safely removed
and now all events can be verified regardless of architecture.
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Merge tag 'trace-v6.13-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
"Replace trace_check_vprintf() with test_event_printk() and
ignore_event()
The function test_event_printk() checks on boot up if the trace event
printf() formats dereference any pointers, and if they do, it then
looks at the arguments to make sure that the pointers they dereference
will exist in the event on the ring buffer. If they do not, it issues
a WARN_ON() as it is a likely bug.
But this isn't the case for the strings that can be dereferenced with
"%s", as some trace events (notably RCU and some IPI events) save a
pointer to a static string in the ring buffer. As the string it points
to lives as long as the kernel is running, it is not a bug to
reference it, as it is guaranteed to be there when the event is read.
But it is also possible (and a common bug) to point to some allocated
string that could be freed before the trace event is read and the
dereference is to bad memory. This case requires a run time check.
The previous way to handle this was with trace_check_vprintf() that
would process the printf format piece by piece and send what it didn't
care about to vsnprintf() to handle arguments that were not strings.
This kept it from having to reimplement vsnprintf(). But it relied on
va_list implementation and for architectures that copied the va_list
and did not pass it by reference, it wasn't even possible to do this
check and it would be skipped. As 64bit x86 passed va_list by
reference, most events were tested and this kept out bugs where
strings would have been dereferenced after being freed.
Instead of relying on the implementation of va_list, extend the boot
up test_event_printk() function to validate all the "%s" strings that
can be validated at boot, and for the few events that point to strings
outside the ring buffer, flag both the event and the field that is
dereferenced as "needs_test". Then before the event is printed, a call
to ignore_event() is made, and if the event has the flag set, it
iterates all its fields and for every field that is to be tested, it
will read the pointer directly from the event in the ring buffer and
make sure that it is valid. If the pointer is not valid, it will print
a WARN_ON(), print out to the trace that the event has unsafe memory
and ignore the print format.
With this new update, the trace_check_vprintf() can be safely removed
and now all events can be verified regardless of architecture"
* tag 'trace-v6.13-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing: Check "%s" dereference via the field and not the TP_printk format
tracing: Add "%s" check in test_event_printk()
tracing: Add missing helper functions in event pointer dereference check
tracing: Fix test_event_printk() to process entire print argument
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Merge tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed-20241217' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux
Pull hyperv fixes from Wei Liu:
- Various fixes to Hyper-V tools in the kernel tree (Dexuan Cui, Olaf
Hering, Vitaly Kuznetsov)
- Fix a bug in the Hyper-V TSC page based sched_clock() (Naman Jain)
- Two bug fixes in the Hyper-V utility functions (Michael Kelley)
- Convert open-coded timeouts to secs_to_jiffies() in Hyper-V drivers
(Easwar Hariharan)
* tag 'hyperv-fixes-signed-20241217' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
tools/hv: reduce resource usage in hv_kvp_daemon
tools/hv: add a .gitignore file
tools/hv: reduce resouce usage in hv_get_dns_info helper
hv/hv_kvp_daemon: Pass NIC name to hv_get_dns_info as well
Drivers: hv: util: Avoid accessing a ringbuffer not initialized yet
Drivers: hv: util: Don't force error code to ENODEV in util_probe()
tools/hv: terminate fcopy daemon if read from uio fails
drivers: hv: Convert open-coded timeouts to secs_to_jiffies()
tools: hv: change permissions of NetworkManager configuration file
x86/hyperv: Fix hv tsc page based sched_clock for hibernation
tools: hv: Fix a complier warning in the fcopy uio daemon
In 32-bit x86 builds CONFIG_STATIC_CALL_INLINE isn't set, leading to
static_call_initialized not being available.
Define it as "0" in that case.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Fixes: 0ef8047b73 ("x86/static-call: provide a way to do very early static-call updates")
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- FORTIFY: Silence GCC value range warnings due to warning-only bounds checks
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Merge tag 'hardening-v6.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull hardening fix from Kees Cook:
"Silence a GCC value-range warning that is being ironically triggered
by bounds checking"
* tag 'hardening-v6.13-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
fortify: Hide run-time copy size from value range tracking
The TP_printk() portion of a trace event is executed at the time a event
is read from the trace. This can happen seconds, minutes, hours, days,
months, years possibly later since the event was recorded. If the print
format contains a dereference to a string via "%s", and that string was
allocated, there's a chance that string could be freed before it is read
by the trace file.
To protect against such bugs, there are two functions that verify the
event. The first one is test_event_printk(), which is called when the
event is created. It reads the TP_printk() format as well as its arguments
to make sure nothing may be dereferencing a pointer that was not copied
into the ring buffer along with the event. If it is, it will trigger a
WARN_ON().
For strings that use "%s", it is not so easy. The string may not reside in
the ring buffer but may still be valid. Strings that are static and part
of the kernel proper which will not be freed for the life of the running
system, are safe to dereference. But to know if it is a pointer to a
static string or to something on the heap can not be determined until the
event is triggered.
This brings us to the second function that tests for the bad dereferencing
of strings, trace_check_vprintf(). It would walk through the printf format
looking for "%s", and when it finds it, it would validate that the pointer
is safe to read. If not, it would produces a WARN_ON() as well and write
into the ring buffer "[UNSAFE-MEMORY]".
The problem with this is how it used va_list to have vsnprintf() handle
all the cases that it didn't need to check. Instead of re-implementing
vsnprintf(), it would make a copy of the format up to the %s part, and
call vsnprintf() with the current va_list ap variable, where the ap would
then be ready to point at the string in question.
For architectures that passed va_list by reference this was possible. For
architectures that passed it by copy it was not. A test_can_verify()
function was used to differentiate between the two, and if it wasn't
possible, it would disable it.
Even for architectures where this was feasible, it was a stretch to rely
on such a method that is undocumented, and could cause issues later on
with new optimizations of the compiler.
Instead, the first function test_event_printk() was updated to look at
"%s" as well. If the "%s" argument is a pointer outside the event in the
ring buffer, it would find the field type of the event that is the problem
and mark the structure with a new flag called "needs_test". The event
itself will be marked by TRACE_EVENT_FL_TEST_STR to let it be known that
this event has a field that needs to be verified before the event can be
printed using the printf format.
When the event fields are created from the field type structure, the
fields would copy the field type's "needs_test" value.
Finally, before being printed, a new function ignore_event() is called
which will check if the event has the TEST_STR flag set (if not, it
returns false). If the flag is set, it then iterates through the events
fields looking for the ones that have the "needs_test" flag set.
Then it uses the offset field from the field structure to find the pointer
in the ring buffer event. It runs the tests to make sure that pointer is
safe to print and if not, it triggers the WARN_ON() and also adds to the
trace output that the event in question has an unsafe memory access.
The ignore_event() makes the trace_check_vprintf() obsolete so it is
removed.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wh3uOnqnZPpR0PeLZZtyWbZLboZ7cHLCKRWsocvs9Y7hQ@mail.gmail.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20241217024720.848621576@goodmis.org
Fixes: 5013f454a3 ("tracing: Add check of trace event print fmts for dereferencing pointers")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
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Merge tag 'xsa465+xsa466-6.13-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
"Fix xen netfront crash (XSA-465) and avoid using the hypercall page
that doesn't do speculation mitigations (XSA-466)"
* tag 'xsa465+xsa466-6.13-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
x86/xen: remove hypercall page
x86/xen: use new hypercall functions instead of hypercall page
x86/xen: add central hypercall functions
x86/xen: don't do PV iret hypercall through hypercall page
x86/static-call: provide a way to do very early static-call updates
objtool/x86: allow syscall instruction
x86: make get_cpu_vendor() accessible from Xen code
xen/netfront: fix crash when removing device
