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170,056 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jakub Kicinski
006a5035b4 inet: frags: flush pending skbs in fqdir_pre_exit()
We have been seeing occasional deadlocks on pernet_ops_rwsem since
September in NIPA. The stuck task was usually modprobe (often loading
a driver like ipvlan), trying to take the lock as a Writer.
lockdep does not track readers for rwsems so the read wasn't obvious
from the reports.

On closer inspection the Reader holding the lock was conntrack looping
forever in nf_conntrack_cleanup_net_list(). Based on past experience
with occasional NIPA crashes I looked thru the tests which run before
the crash and noticed that the crash follows ip_defrag.sh. An immediate
red flag. Scouring thru (de)fragmentation queues reveals skbs sitting
around, holding conntrack references.

The problem is that since conntrack depends on nf_defrag_ipv6,
nf_defrag_ipv6 will load first. Since nf_defrag_ipv6 loads first its
netns exit hooks run _after_ conntrack's netns exit hook.

Flush all fragment queue SKBs during fqdir_pre_exit() to release
conntrack references before conntrack cleanup runs. Also flush
the queues in timer expiry handlers when they discover fqdir->dead
is set, in case packet sneaks in while we're running the pre_exit
flush.

The commit under Fixes is not exactly the culprit, but I think
previously the timer firing would eventually unblock the spinning
conntrack.

Fixes: d5dd88794a ("inet: fix various use-after-free in defrags units")
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251207010942.1672972-4-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-10 01:15:27 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
1231eec699 inet: frags: add inet_frag_queue_flush()
Instead of exporting inet_frag_rbtree_purge() which requires that
caller takes care of memory accounting, add a new helper. We will
need to call it from a few places in the next patch.

Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251207010942.1672972-3-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-10 01:15:27 -08:00
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)
0ace3297a7 mptcp: pm: ignore unknown endpoint flags
Before this patch, the kernel was saving any flags set by the userspace,
even unknown ones. This doesn't cause critical issues because the kernel
is only looking at specific ones. But on the other hand, endpoints dumps
could tell the userspace some recent flags seem to be supported on older
kernel versions.

Instead, ignore all unknown flags when parsing them. By doing that, the
userspace can continue to set unsupported flags, but it has a way to
verify what is supported by the kernel.

Note that it sounds better to continue accepting unsupported flags not
to change the behaviour, but also that eases things on the userspace
side by adding "optional" endpoint types only supported by newer kernel
versions without having to deal with the different kernel versions.

A note for the backports: there will be conflicts in mptcp.h on older
versions not having the mentioned flags, the new line should still be
added last, and the '5' needs to be adapted to have the same value as
the last entry.

Fixes: 01cacb00b3 ("mptcp: add netlink-based PM")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251205-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-6-19-rc1-v1-1-9e4781a6c1b8@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-08 23:54:02 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
e56cadaa27 ynl: add regen hint to new headers
Recent commit 68e83f3472 ("tools: ynl-gen: add regeneration comment")
added a hint how to regenerate the code to the headers. Update
the new headers from this release cycle to also include it.

Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251207004740.1657799-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-08 23:52:43 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
8f7aa3d3c7 Networking changes for 6.19.
Core & protocols
 ----------------
 
  - Replace busylock at the Tx queuing layer with a lockless list. Resulting
    in a 300% (4x) improvement on heavy TX workloads, sending twice the
    number of packets per second, for half the cpu cycles.
 
  - Allow constantly busy flows to migrate to a more suitable CPU/NIC
    queue. Normally we perform queue re-selection when flow comes out
    of idle, but under extreme circumstances the flows may be constantly
    busy. Add sysctl to allow periodic rehashing even if it'd risk packet
    reordering.
 
  - Optimize the NAPI skb cache, make it larger, use it in more paths.
 
  - Attempt returning Tx skbs to the originating CPU (like we already did
    for Rx skbs).
 
  - Various data structure layout and prefetch optimizations from Eric.
 
  - Remove ktime_get() from the recvmsg() fast path, ktime_get() is sadly
    quite expensive on recent AMD machines.
 
  - Extend threaded NAPI polling to allow the kthread busy poll for packets.
 
  - Make MPTCP use Rx backlog processing. This lowers the lock pressure,
    improving the Rx performance.
 
  - Support memcg accounting of MPTCP socket memory.
 
  - Allow admin to opt sockets out of global protocol memory accounting
    (using a sysctl or BPF-based policy). The global limits are a poor fit
    for modern container workloads, where limits are imposed using cgroups.
 
  - Improve heuristics for when to kick off AF_UNIX garbage collection.
 
  - Allow users to control TCP SACK compression, and default to 33% of RTT.
 
  - Add tcp_rcvbuf_low_rtt sysctl to let datacenter users avoid unnecessarily
    aggressive rcvbuf growth and overshot when the connection RTT is low.
 
  - Preserve skb metadata space across skb_push / skb_pull operations.
 
  - Support for IPIP encapsulation in the nftables flowtable offload.
 
  - Support appending IP interface information to ICMP messages (RFC 5837).
 
  - Support setting max record size in TLS (RFC 8449).
 
  - Remove taking rtnl_lock from RTM_GETNEIGHTBL and RTM_SETNEIGHTBL.
 
  - Use a dedicated lock (and RCU) in MPLS, instead of rtnl_lock.
 
  - Let users configure the number of write buffers in SMC.
 
  - Add new struct sockaddr_unsized for sockaddr of unknown length,
    from Kees.
 
  - Some conversions away from the crypto_ahash API, from Eric Biggers.
 
  - Some preparations for slimming down struct page.
 
  - YAML Netlink protocol spec for WireGuard.
 
  - Add a tool on top of YAML Netlink specs/lib for reporting commonly
    computed derived statistics and summarized system state.
 
 Driver API
 ----------
 
  - Add CAN XL support to the CAN Netlink interface.
 
  - Add uAPI for reporting PHY Mean Square Error (MSE) diagnostics,
    as defined by the OPEN Alliance's "Advanced diagnostic features
    for 100BASE-T1 automotive Ethernet PHYs" specification.
 
  - Add DPLL phase-adjust-gran pin attribute (and implement it in zl3073x).
 
  - Refactor xfrm_input lock to reduce contention when NIC offloads IPsec
    and performs RSS.
 
  - Add info to devlink params whether the current setting is the default
    or a user override. Allow resetting back to default.
 
  - Add standard device stats for PSP crypto offload.
 
  - Leverage DSA frame broadcast to implement simple HSR frame duplication
    for a lot of switches without dedicated HSR offload.
 
  - Add uAPI defines for 1.6Tbps link modes.
 
 Device drivers
 --------------
 
  - Add Motorcomm YT921x gigabit Ethernet switch support.
 
  - Add MUCSE driver for N500/N210 1GbE NIC series.
 
  - Convert drivers to support dedicated ops for timestamping control,
    and away from the direct IOCTL handling. While at it support GET
    operations for PHY timestamping.
 
  - Add (and convert most drivers to) a dedicated ethtool callback
    for reading the Rx ring count.
 
  - Significant refactoring efforts in the STMMAC driver, which supports
    Synopsys turn-key MAC IP integrated into a ton of SoCs.
 
  - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
    - Broadcom (bnxt):
      - support PPS in/out on all pins
    - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
      - ice: implement standard ethtool and timestamping stats
      - i40e: support setting the max number of MAC addresses per VF
      - iavf: support RSS of GTP tunnels for 5G and LTE deployments
    - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5):
      - reduce downtime on interface reconfiguration
      - disable being an XDP redirect target by default (same as other
        drivers) to avoid wasting resources if feature is unused
    - Meta (fbnic):
      - add support for Linux-managed PCS on 25G, 50G, and 100G links
    - Wangxun:
      - support Rx descriptor merge, and Tx head writeback
      - support Rx coalescing offload
      - support 25G SPF and 40G QSFP modules
 
  - Ethernet virtual:
    - Google (gve):
      - allow ethtool to configure rx_buf_len
      - implement XDP HW RX Timestamping support for DQ descriptor format
    - Microsoft vNIC (mana):
      - support HW link state events
      - handle hardware recovery events when probing the device
 
  - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
    - usbnet: add support for Byte Queue Limits (BQL)
    - AMD (amd-xgbe):
      - add device selftests
    - NXP (enetc):
      - add i.MX94 support
    - Broadcom integrated MACs (bcmgenet, bcmasp):
      - bcmasp: add support for PHY-based Wake-on-LAN
    - Broadcom switches (b53):
      - support port isolation
      - support BCM5389/97/98 and BCM63XX ARL formats
    - Lantiq/MaxLinear switches:
      - support bridge FDB entries on the CPU port
      - use regmap for register access
      - allow user to enable/disable learning
      - support Energy Efficient Ethernet
      - support configuring RMII clock delays
      - add tagging driver for MaxLinear GSW1xx switches
    - Synopsys (stmmac):
      - support using the HW clock in free running mode
      - add Eswin EIC7700 support
      - add Rockchip RK3506 support
      - add Altera Agilex5 support
    - Cadence (macb):
      - cleanup and consolidate descriptor and DMA address handling
      - add EyeQ5 support
    - TI:
      - icssg-prueth: support AF_XDP
    - Airoha access points:
      - add missing Ethernet stats and link state callback
      - add AN7583 support
      - support out-of-order Tx completion processing
    - Power over Ethernet:
      - pd692x0: preserve PSE configuration across reboots
      - add support for TPS23881B devices
 
  - Ethernet PHYs:
    - Open Alliance OATC14 10BASE-T1S PHY cable diagnostic support
    - Support 50G SerDes and 100G interfaces in Linux-managed PHYs
    - micrel:
      - support for non PTP SKUs of lan8814
      - enable in-band auto-negotiation on lan8814
    - realtek:
      - cable testing support on RTL8224
      - interrupt support on RTL8221B
    - motorcomm: support for PHY LEDs on YT853
    - microchip: support for LAN867X Rev.D0 PHYs w/ SQI and cable diag
    - mscc: support for PHY LED control
 
  - CAN drivers:
    - m_can: add support for optional reset and system wake up
    - remove can_change_mtu() obsoleted by core handling
    - mcp251xfd: support GPIO controller functionality
 
  - Bluetooth:
    - add initial support for PASTa
 
  - WiFi:
    - split ieee80211.h file, it's way too big
    - improvements in VHT radiotap reporting, S1G, Channel Switch
      Announcement handling, rate tracking in mesh networks
    - improve multi-radio monitor mode support, and add a cfg80211 debugfs
      interface for it
    - HT action frame handling on 6 GHz
    - initial chanctx work towards NAN
    - MU-MIMO sniffer improvements
 
  - WiFi drivers:
    - RealTek (rtw89):
      - support USB devices RTL8852AU and RTL8852CU
      - initial work for RTL8922DE
      - improved injection support
    - Intel:
      - iwlwifi: new sniffer API support
    - MediaTek (mt76):
      - WED support for >32-bit DMA
      - airoha NPU support
      - regdomain improvements
      - continued WiFi7/MLO work
    - Qualcomm/Atheros:
      - ath10k: factory test support
      - ath11k: TX power insertion support
      - ath12k: BSS color change support
      - ath12k: statistics improvements
    - brcmfmac: Acer A1 840 tablet quirk
    - rtl8xxxu: 40 MHz connection fixes/support
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-next-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next

Pull networking updates from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Core & protocols:

   - Replace busylock at the Tx queuing layer with a lockless list.

     Resulting in a 300% (4x) improvement on heavy TX workloads, sending
     twice the number of packets per second, for half the cpu cycles.

   - Allow constantly busy flows to migrate to a more suitable CPU/NIC
     queue.

     Normally we perform queue re-selection when flow comes out of idle,
     but under extreme circumstances the flows may be constantly busy.

     Add sysctl to allow periodic rehashing even if it'd risk packet
     reordering.

   - Optimize the NAPI skb cache, make it larger, use it in more paths.

   - Attempt returning Tx skbs to the originating CPU (like we already
     did for Rx skbs).

   - Various data structure layout and prefetch optimizations from Eric.

   - Remove ktime_get() from the recvmsg() fast path, ktime_get() is
     sadly quite expensive on recent AMD machines.

   - Extend threaded NAPI polling to allow the kthread busy poll for
     packets.

   - Make MPTCP use Rx backlog processing. This lowers the lock
     pressure, improving the Rx performance.

   - Support memcg accounting of MPTCP socket memory.

   - Allow admin to opt sockets out of global protocol memory accounting
     (using a sysctl or BPF-based policy). The global limits are a poor
     fit for modern container workloads, where limits are imposed using
     cgroups.

   - Improve heuristics for when to kick off AF_UNIX garbage collection.

   - Allow users to control TCP SACK compression, and default to 33% of
     RTT.

   - Add tcp_rcvbuf_low_rtt sysctl to let datacenter users avoid
     unnecessarily aggressive rcvbuf growth and overshot when the
     connection RTT is low.

   - Preserve skb metadata space across skb_push / skb_pull operations.

   - Support for IPIP encapsulation in the nftables flowtable offload.

   - Support appending IP interface information to ICMP messages (RFC
     5837).

   - Support setting max record size in TLS (RFC 8449).

   - Remove taking rtnl_lock from RTM_GETNEIGHTBL and RTM_SETNEIGHTBL.

   - Use a dedicated lock (and RCU) in MPLS, instead of rtnl_lock.

   - Let users configure the number of write buffers in SMC.

   - Add new struct sockaddr_unsized for sockaddr of unknown length,
     from Kees.

   - Some conversions away from the crypto_ahash API, from Eric Biggers.

   - Some preparations for slimming down struct page.

   - YAML Netlink protocol spec for WireGuard.

   - Add a tool on top of YAML Netlink specs/lib for reporting commonly
     computed derived statistics and summarized system state.

  Driver API:

   - Add CAN XL support to the CAN Netlink interface.

   - Add uAPI for reporting PHY Mean Square Error (MSE) diagnostics, as
     defined by the OPEN Alliance's "Advanced diagnostic features for
     100BASE-T1 automotive Ethernet PHYs" specification.

   - Add DPLL phase-adjust-gran pin attribute (and implement it in
     zl3073x).

   - Refactor xfrm_input lock to reduce contention when NIC offloads
     IPsec and performs RSS.

   - Add info to devlink params whether the current setting is the
     default or a user override. Allow resetting back to default.

   - Add standard device stats for PSP crypto offload.

   - Leverage DSA frame broadcast to implement simple HSR frame
     duplication for a lot of switches without dedicated HSR offload.

   - Add uAPI defines for 1.6Tbps link modes.

  Device drivers:

   - Add Motorcomm YT921x gigabit Ethernet switch support.

   - Add MUCSE driver for N500/N210 1GbE NIC series.

   - Convert drivers to support dedicated ops for timestamping control,
     and away from the direct IOCTL handling. While at it support GET
     operations for PHY timestamping.

   - Add (and convert most drivers to) a dedicated ethtool callback for
     reading the Rx ring count.

   - Significant refactoring efforts in the STMMAC driver, which
     supports Synopsys turn-key MAC IP integrated into a ton of SoCs.

   - Ethernet high-speed NICs:
      - Broadcom (bnxt):
         - support PPS in/out on all pins
      - Intel (100G, ice, idpf):
         - ice: implement standard ethtool and timestamping stats
         - i40e: support setting the max number of MAC addresses per VF
         - iavf: support RSS of GTP tunnels for 5G and LTE deployments
      - nVidia/Mellanox (mlx5):
         - reduce downtime on interface reconfiguration
         - disable being an XDP redirect target by default (same as
           other drivers) to avoid wasting resources if feature is
           unused
      - Meta (fbnic):
         - add support for Linux-managed PCS on 25G, 50G, and 100G links
      - Wangxun:
         - support Rx descriptor merge, and Tx head writeback
         - support Rx coalescing offload
         - support 25G SPF and 40G QSFP modules

   - Ethernet virtual:
      - Google (gve):
         - allow ethtool to configure rx_buf_len
         - implement XDP HW RX Timestamping support for DQ descriptor
           format
      - Microsoft vNIC (mana):
         - support HW link state events
         - handle hardware recovery events when probing the device

   - Ethernet NICs consumer, and embedded:
      - usbnet: add support for Byte Queue Limits (BQL)
      - AMD (amd-xgbe):
         - add device selftests
      - NXP (enetc):
         - add i.MX94 support
      - Broadcom integrated MACs (bcmgenet, bcmasp):
         - bcmasp: add support for PHY-based Wake-on-LAN
      - Broadcom switches (b53):
         - support port isolation
         - support BCM5389/97/98 and BCM63XX ARL formats
      - Lantiq/MaxLinear switches:
         - support bridge FDB entries on the CPU port
         - use regmap for register access
         - allow user to enable/disable learning
         - support Energy Efficient Ethernet
         - support configuring RMII clock delays
         - add tagging driver for MaxLinear GSW1xx switches
      - Synopsys (stmmac):
         - support using the HW clock in free running mode
         - add Eswin EIC7700 support
         - add Rockchip RK3506 support
         - add Altera Agilex5 support
      - Cadence (macb):
         - cleanup and consolidate descriptor and DMA address handling
         - add EyeQ5 support
      - TI:
         - icssg-prueth: support AF_XDP
      - Airoha access points:
         - add missing Ethernet stats and link state callback
         - add AN7583 support
         - support out-of-order Tx completion processing
      - Power over Ethernet:
         - pd692x0: preserve PSE configuration across reboots
         - add support for TPS23881B devices

   - Ethernet PHYs:
      - Open Alliance OATC14 10BASE-T1S PHY cable diagnostic support
      - Support 50G SerDes and 100G interfaces in Linux-managed PHYs
      - micrel:
         - support for non PTP SKUs of lan8814
         - enable in-band auto-negotiation on lan8814
      - realtek:
         - cable testing support on RTL8224
         - interrupt support on RTL8221B
      - motorcomm: support for PHY LEDs on YT853
      - microchip: support for LAN867X Rev.D0 PHYs w/ SQI and cable diag
      - mscc: support for PHY LED control

   - CAN drivers:
      - m_can: add support for optional reset and system wake up
      - remove can_change_mtu() obsoleted by core handling
      - mcp251xfd: support GPIO controller functionality

   - Bluetooth:
      - add initial support for PASTa

   - WiFi:
      - split ieee80211.h file, it's way too big
      - improvements in VHT radiotap reporting, S1G, Channel Switch
        Announcement handling, rate tracking in mesh networks
      - improve multi-radio monitor mode support, and add a cfg80211
        debugfs interface for it
      - HT action frame handling on 6 GHz
      - initial chanctx work towards NAN
      - MU-MIMO sniffer improvements

   - WiFi drivers:
      - RealTek (rtw89):
         - support USB devices RTL8852AU and RTL8852CU
         - initial work for RTL8922DE
         - improved injection support
      - Intel:
         - iwlwifi: new sniffer API support
      - MediaTek (mt76):
         - WED support for >32-bit DMA
         - airoha NPU support
         - regdomain improvements
         - continued WiFi7/MLO work
      - Qualcomm/Atheros:
         - ath10k: factory test support
         - ath11k: TX power insertion support
         - ath12k: BSS color change support
         - ath12k: statistics improvements
      - brcmfmac: Acer A1 840 tablet quirk
      - rtl8xxxu: 40 MHz connection fixes/support"

* tag 'net-next-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next: (1381 commits)
  net: page_pool: sanitise allocation order
  net: page pool: xa init with destroy on pp init
  net/mlx5e: Support XDP target xmit with dummy program
  net/mlx5e: Update XDP features in switch channels
  selftests/tc-testing: Test CAKE scheduler when enqueue drops packets
  net/sched: sch_cake: Fix incorrect qlen reduction in cake_drop
  wireguard: netlink: generate netlink code
  wireguard: uapi: generate header with ynl-gen
  wireguard: uapi: move flag enums
  wireguard: uapi: move enum wg_cmd
  wireguard: netlink: add YNL specification
  selftests: drv-net: Fix tolerance calculation in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py
  selftests: drv-net: Fix and clarify TC bandwidth split in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py
  selftests: drv-net: Set shell=True for sysfs writes in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py
  selftests: drv-net: Use Iperf3Runner in devlink_rate_tc_bw.py
  selftests: drv-net: introduce Iperf3Runner for measurement use cases
  selftests: drv-net: Add devlink_rate_tc_bw.py to TEST_PROGS
  net: ps3_gelic_net: Use napi_alloc_skb() and napi_gro_receive()
  Documentation: net: dsa: mention simple HSR offload helpers
  Documentation: net: dsa: mention availability of RedBox
  ...
2025-12-03 17:24:33 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
015e7b0b0e bpf-next-6.19
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Merge tag 'bpf-next-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next

Pull bpf updates from Alexei Starovoitov:

 - Convert selftests/bpf/test_tc_edt and test_tc_tunnel from .sh to
   test_progs runner (Alexis Lothoré)

 - Convert selftests/bpf/test_xsk to test_progs runner (Bastien
   Curutchet)

 - Replace bpf memory allocator with kmalloc_nolock() in
   bpf_local_storage (Amery Hung), and in bpf streams and range tree
   (Puranjay Mohan)

 - Introduce support for indirect jumps in BPF verifier and x86 JIT
   (Anton Protopopov) and arm64 JIT (Puranjay Mohan)

 - Remove runqslower bpf tool (Hoyeon Lee)

 - Fix corner cases in the verifier to close several syzbot reports
   (Eduard Zingerman, KaFai Wan)

 - Several improvements in deadlock detection in rqspinlock (Kumar
   Kartikeya Dwivedi)

 - Implement "jmp" mode for BPF trampoline and corresponding
   DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_JMP. It improves "fexit" program type performance
   from 80 M/s to 136 M/s. With Steven's Ack. (Menglong Dong)

 - Add ability to test non-linear skbs in BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN (Paul
   Chaignon)

 - Do not let BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN emit invalid GSO types to stack (Daniel
   Borkmann)

 - Generalize buildid reader into bpf_dynptr (Mykyta Yatsenko)

 - Optimize bpf_map_update_elem() for map-in-map types (Ritesh
   Oedayrajsingh Varma)

 - Introduce overwrite mode for BPF ring buffer (Xu Kuohai)

* tag 'bpf-next-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (169 commits)
  bpf: optimize bpf_map_update_elem() for map-in-map types
  bpf: make kprobe_multi_link_prog_run always_inline
  selftests/bpf: do not hardcode target rate in test_tc_edt BPF program
  selftests/bpf: remove test_tc_edt.sh
  selftests/bpf: integrate test_tc_edt into test_progs
  selftests/bpf: rename test_tc_edt.bpf.c section to expose program type
  selftests/bpf: Add success stats to rqspinlock stress test
  rqspinlock: Precede non-head waiter queueing with AA check
  rqspinlock: Disable spinning for trylock fallback
  rqspinlock: Use trylock fallback when per-CPU rqnode is busy
  rqspinlock: Perform AA checks immediately
  rqspinlock: Enclose lock/unlock within lock entry acquisitions
  bpf: Remove runqslower tool
  selftests/bpf: Remove usage of lsm/file_alloc_security in selftest
  bpf: Disable file_alloc_security hook
  bpf: check for insn arrays in check_ptr_alignment
  bpf: force BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG on insn array creation
  bpf: Fix exclusive map memory leak
  selftests/bpf: Make CS length configurable for rqspinlock stress test
  selftests/bpf: Add lock wait time stats to rqspinlock stress test
  ...
2025-12-03 16:54:54 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
02baaa67d9 sched_ext: Changes for v6.19
- Improve recovery from misbehaving BPF schedulers. When a scheduler puts many
   tasks with varying affinity restrictions on a shared DSQ, CPUs scanning
   through tasks they cannot run can overwhelm the system, causing lockups.
   Bypass mode now uses per-CPU DSQs with a load balancer to avoid this, and
   hooks into the hardlockup detector to attempt recovery. Add scx_cpu0 example
   scheduler to demonstrate this scenario.
 
 - Add lockless peek operation for DSQs to reduce lock contention for schedulers
   that need to query queue state during load balancing.
 
 - Allow scx_bpf_reenqueue_local() to be called from anywhere in preparation for
   deprecating cpu_acquire/release() callbacks in favor of generic BPF hooks.
 
 - Prepare for hierarchical scheduler support: add scx_bpf_task_set_slice() and
   scx_bpf_task_set_dsq_vtime() kfuncs, make scx_bpf_dsq_insert*() return bool,
   and wrap kfunc args in structs for future aux__prog parameter.
 
 - Implement cgroup_set_idle() callback to notify BPF schedulers when a cgroup's
   idle state changes.
 
 - Fix migration tasks being incorrectly downgraded from stop_sched_class to
   rt_sched_class across sched_ext enable/disable. Applied late as the fix is
   low risk and the bug subtle but needs stable backporting.
 
 - Various fixes and cleanups including cgroup exit ordering, SCX_KICK_WAIT
   reliability, and backward compatibility improvements.
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Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext

Pull sched_ext updates from Tejun Heo:

 - Improve recovery from misbehaving BPF schedulers.

   When a scheduler puts many tasks with varying affinity restrictions
   on a shared DSQ, CPUs scanning through tasks they cannot run can
   overwhelm the system, causing lockups.

   Bypass mode now uses per-CPU DSQs with a load balancer to avoid this,
   and hooks into the hardlockup detector to attempt recovery.

   Add scx_cpu0 example scheduler to demonstrate this scenario.

 - Add lockless peek operation for DSQs to reduce lock contention for
   schedulers that need to query queue state during load balancing.

 - Allow scx_bpf_reenqueue_local() to be called from anywhere in
   preparation for deprecating cpu_acquire/release() callbacks in favor
   of generic BPF hooks.

 - Prepare for hierarchical scheduler support: add
   scx_bpf_task_set_slice() and scx_bpf_task_set_dsq_vtime() kfuncs,
   make scx_bpf_dsq_insert*() return bool, and wrap kfunc args in
   structs for future aux__prog parameter.

 - Implement cgroup_set_idle() callback to notify BPF schedulers when a
   cgroup's idle state changes.

 - Fix migration tasks being incorrectly downgraded from
   stop_sched_class to rt_sched_class across sched_ext enable/disable.
   Applied late as the fix is low risk and the bug subtle but needs
   stable backporting.

 - Various fixes and cleanups including cgroup exit ordering,
   SCX_KICK_WAIT reliability, and backward compatibility improvements.

* tag 'sched_ext-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext: (44 commits)
  sched_ext: Fix incorrect sched_class settings for per-cpu migration tasks
  sched_ext: tools: Removing duplicate targets during non-cross compilation
  sched_ext: Use kvfree_rcu() to release per-cpu ksyncs object
  sched_ext: Pass locked CPU parameter to scx_hardlockup() and add docs
  sched_ext: Update comments replacing breather with aborting mechanism
  sched_ext: Implement load balancer for bypass mode
  sched_ext: Factor out abbreviated dispatch dequeue into dispatch_dequeue_locked()
  sched_ext: Factor out scx_dsq_list_node cursor initialization into INIT_DSQ_LIST_CURSOR
  sched_ext: Add scx_cpu0 example scheduler
  sched_ext: Hook up hardlockup detector
  sched_ext: Make handle_lockup() propagate scx_verror() result
  sched_ext: Refactor lockup handlers into handle_lockup()
  sched_ext: Make scx_exit() and scx_vexit() return bool
  sched_ext: Exit dispatch and move operations immediately when aborting
  sched_ext: Simplify breather mechanism with scx_aborting flag
  sched_ext: Use per-CPU DSQs instead of per-node global DSQs in bypass mode
  sched_ext: Refactor do_enqueue_task() local and global DSQ paths
  sched_ext: Use shorter slice in bypass mode
  sched_ext: Mark racy bitfields to prevent adding fields that can't tolerate races
  sched_ext: Minor cleanups to scx_task_iter
  ...
2025-12-03 13:25:39 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
8449d3252c cgroup: Changes for v6.19
- Defer task cgroup unlink until after the dying task's final context switch
   so that controllers see the cgroup properly populated until the task is
   truly gone.
 
 - cpuset cleanups and simplifications. Enforce that domain isolated CPUs
   stay in root or isolated partitions and fail if isolated+nohz_full would
   leave no housekeeping CPU. Fix sched/deadline root domain handling during
   CPU hot-unplug and race for tasks in attaching cpusets.
 
 - Misc fixes including memory reclaim protection documentation and selftest
   KTAP conformance.
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Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup

Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:

 - Defer task cgroup unlink until after the dying task's final context
   switch so that controllers see the cgroup properly populated until
   the task is truly gone

 - cpuset cleanups and simplifications.

   Enforce that domain isolated CPUs stay in root or isolated partitions
   and fail if isolated+nohz_full would leave no housekeeping CPU. Fix
   sched/deadline root domain handling during CPU hot-unplug and race
   for tasks in attaching cpusets

 - Misc fixes including memory reclaim protection documentation and
   selftest KTAP conformance

* tag 'cgroup-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (21 commits)
  cpuset: Treat cpusets in attaching as populated
  sched/deadline: Walk up cpuset hierarchy to decide root domain when hot-unplug
  cgroup/cpuset: Introduce cpuset_cpus_allowed_locked()
  docs: cgroup: No special handling of unpopulated memcgs
  docs: cgroup: Note about sibling relative reclaim protection
  docs: cgroup: Explain reclaim protection target
  selftests/cgroup: conform test to KTAP format output
  cpuset: remove need_rebuild_sched_domains
  cpuset: remove global remote_children list
  cpuset: simplify node setting on error
  cgroup: include missing header for struct irq_work
  cgroup: Fix sleeping from invalid context warning on PREEMPT_RT
  cgroup/cpuset: Globally track isolated_cpus update
  cgroup/cpuset: Ensure domain isolated CPUs stay in root or isolated partition
  cgroup/cpuset: Move up prstate_housekeeping_conflict() helper
  cgroup/cpuset: Fail if isolated and nohz_full don't leave any housekeeping
  cgroup/cpuset: Rename update_unbound_workqueue_cpumask() to update_isolation_cpumasks()
  cgroup: Defer task cgroup unlink until after the task is done switching out
  cgroup: Move dying_tasks cleanup from cgroup_task_release() to cgroup_task_free()
  cgroup: Rename cgroup lifecycle hooks to cgroup_task_*()
  ...
2025-12-03 13:04:07 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
4d38b88fd1 printk changes for 6.19
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Merge tag 'printk-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Allow creaing nbcon console drivers with an unsafe write_atomic()
   callback that can only be called by the final nbcon_atomic_flush_unsafe().
   Otherwise, the driver would rely on the kthread.

   It is going to be used as the-best-effort approach for an
   experimental nbcon netconsole driver, see

     https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251121-nbcon-v1-2-503d17b2b4af@debian.org

   Note that a safe .write_atomic() callback is supposed to work in NMI
   context. But some networking drivers are not safe even in IRQ
   context:

     https://lore.kernel.org/r/oc46gdpmmlly5o44obvmoatfqo5bhpgv7pabpvb6sjuqioymcg@gjsma3ghoz35

   In an ideal world, all networking drivers would be fixed first and
   the atomic flush would be blocked only in NMI context. But it brings
   the question how reliable networking drivers are when the system is
   in a bad state. They might block flushing more reliable serial
   consoles which are more suitable for serious debugging anyway.

 - Allow to use the last 4 bytes of the printk ring buffer.

 - Prevent queuing IRQ work and block printk kthreads when consoles are
   suspended. Otherwise, they create non-necessary churn or even block
   the suspend.

 - Release console_lock() between each record in the kthread used for
   legacy consoles on RT. It might significantly speed up the boot.

 - Release nbcon context between each record in the atomic flush. It
   prevents stalls of the related printk kthread after it has lost the
   ownership in the middle of a record

 - Add support for NBCON consoles into KDB

 - Add %ptsP modifier for printing struct timespec64 and use it where
   possible

 - Misc code clean up

* tag 'printk-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux: (48 commits)
  printk: Use console_is_usable on console_unblank
  arch: um: kmsg_dump: Use console_is_usable
  drivers: serial: kgdboc: Drop checks for CON_ENABLED and CON_BOOT
  lib/vsprintf: Unify FORMAT_STATE_NUM handlers
  printk: Avoid irq_work for printk_deferred() on suspend
  printk: Avoid scheduling irq_work on suspend
  printk: Allow printk_trigger_flush() to flush all types
  tracing: Switch to use %ptSp
  scsi: snic: Switch to use %ptSp
  scsi: fnic: Switch to use %ptSp
  s390/dasd: Switch to use %ptSp
  ptp: ocp: Switch to use %ptSp
  pps: Switch to use %ptSp
  PCI: epf-test: Switch to use %ptSp
  net: dsa: sja1105: Switch to use %ptSp
  mmc: mmc_test: Switch to use %ptSp
  media: av7110: Switch to use %ptSp
  ipmi: Switch to use %ptSp
  igb: Switch to use %ptSp
  e1000e: Switch to use %ptSp
  ...
2025-12-03 12:42:36 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
98e7dcbb82 RCU pull request for v6.19
SRCU
 ----
 
 _ Properly handle SRCU readers within IRQ disabled sections in tiny SRCU
 
 - Preparation to reimplement RCU Tasks Trace on top of SRCU fast:
 
     - Introduce API to expedite a grace period and test it through
       rcutorture.
 
     - Split srcu-fast in two flavours: SRCU-fast and SRCU-fast-updown.
       Both are still targeted toward faster readers (without full
       barriers on LOCK and UNLOCK) at the expense of heavier write side
       (using full RCU grace period ordering instead of simply full
       ordering) as compared to "traditional" non-fast SRCU. But those
       srcu-fast flavours are going to be optimized in two different
       ways:
 
          - SRCU-fast will become the reimplementation basis for
            RCU-TASK-TRACE for consolidation. Since RCU-TASK-TRACE must
            be NMI safe, SRCU-fast must be as well.
 
          - SRCU-fast-updown will be needed for uretprobes code in order
            to get rid of the read-side memory barriers while still
            allowing entering the reader at task level while exiting it
            in a timer handler. It is considered semaphore-like in that
            it can have different owners between LOCK and UNLOCK.
            However it is not NMI-safe.
 
       The actual optimizations are work in progress for the next cycle.
       Only the new interfaces are added for now, along with related
       torture and scalability test code.
 
 - Create/document/debug/torture new proper initializers for RCU fast:
   DEFINE_SRCU_FAST() and init_srcu_struct_fast()
 
   This allows for using right away the proper ordering on the write
   side (either full ordering or full RCU grace period ordering) without
   waiting for the read side to tell which to use. Also this optimizes
   the read side altogether with moving flavour debug checks under debug
   config and with removing a costly RmW operation on their first call.
 
 - Make some diagnostic functions tracing safe.
 
 REFSCALE
 -------
 
 Add performance testing for common context synchronizations
 (Preemption, IRQ, Softirq) and per-cpu increments. Those are
 relevant comparisons against SRCU-fast read side APIs, especially
 as they are planned to synchronize further tracing fast-path code.
 
 MISCELLANOUS
 ------
 
 - In order to prepare the layout for nohz_full work deferral to
   user exit, the context tracking state must shrink the counter
   of transitions to/from RCU not watching. The only possible hazard
   is to trigger wrap-around more easily, delaying a bit grace periods
   when that happens. This should be a rare event though. Yet add
   debugging and torture code to test that assumption.
 
 - Fix memory leak on locktorture module
 
 - Annotate accesses in rculist_nulls.h to prevent from KCSAN warnings.
   On recent discussions, we also concluded that all those WRITE_ONCE()
   and READ_ONCE() on list APIs deserve appropriate comments. Something
   to be expected for the next cycle.
 
 - Provide a script to apply several configs to several commits with torture.
 
 - Allow torture to reuse a build directory in order to save needless
   rebuild time.
 
 - Various cleanups.
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Merge tag 'rcu.release.v6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux

Pull RCU updates from Frederic Weisbecker:
 "SRCU:

   - Properly handle SRCU readers within IRQ disabled sections in tiny
     SRCU

   - Preparation to reimplement RCU Tasks Trace on top of SRCU fast:

      - Introduce API to expedite a grace period and test it through
        rcutorture

      - Split srcu-fast in two flavours: SRCU-fast and SRCU-fast-updown.

        Both are still targeted toward faster readers (without full
        barriers on LOCK and UNLOCK) at the expense of heavier write
        side (using full RCU grace period ordering instead of simply
        full ordering) as compared to "traditional" non-fast SRCU. But
        those srcu-fast flavours are going to be optimized in two
        different ways:

          - SRCU-fast will become the reimplementation basis for
            RCU-TASK-TRACE for consolidation. Since RCU-TASK-TRACE must
            be NMI safe, SRCU-fast must be as well.

          - SRCU-fast-updown will be needed for uretprobes code in order
            to get rid of the read-side memory barriers while still
            allowing entering the reader at task level while exiting it
            in a timer handler. It is considered semaphore-like in that
            it can have different owners between LOCK and UNLOCK.
            However it is not NMI-safe.

        The actual optimizations are work in progress for the next
        cycle. Only the new interfaces are added for now, along with
        related torture and scalability test code.

   - Create/document/debug/torture new proper initializers for RCU fast:
     DEFINE_SRCU_FAST() and init_srcu_struct_fast()

     This allows for using right away the proper ordering on the write
     side (either full ordering or full RCU grace period ordering)
     without waiting for the read side to tell which to use.

     This also optimizes the read side altogether with moving flavour
     debug checks under debug config and with removing a costly RmW
     operation on their first call.

   - Make some diagnostic functions tracing safe

  Refscale:

   - Add performance testing for common context synchronizations
     (Preemption, IRQ, Softirq) and per-cpu increments. Those are
     relevant comparisons against SRCU-fast read side APIs, especially
     as they are planned to synchronize further tracing fast-path code

  Miscellanous:

   - In order to prepare the layout for nohz_full work deferral to user
     exit, the context tracking state must shrink the counter of
     transitions to/from RCU not watching. The only possible hazard is
     to trigger wrap-around more easily, delaying a bit grace periods
     when that happens. This should be a rare event though. Yet add
     debugging and torture code to test that assumption

   - Fix memory leak on locktorture module

   - Annotate accesses in rculist_nulls.h to prevent from KCSAN
     warnings. On recent discussions, we also concluded that all those
     WRITE_ONCE() and READ_ONCE() on list APIs deserve appropriate
     comments. Something to be expected for the next cycle

   - Provide a script to apply several configs to several commits with
     torture

   - Allow torture to reuse a build directory in order to save needless
     rebuild time

   - Various cleanups"

* tag 'rcu.release.v6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rcu/linux: (29 commits)
  refscale: Add SRCU-fast-updown readers
  refscale: Exercise DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU_FAST() and init_srcu_struct_fast()
  rcutorture: Make srcu{,d}_torture_init() announce the SRCU type
  srcu: Create an SRCU-fast-updown API
  refscale: Do not disable interrupts for tests involving local_bh_enable()
  refscale: Add non-atomic per-CPU increment readers
  refscale: Add this_cpu_inc() readers
  refscale: Add preempt_disable() readers
  refscale: Add local_bh_disable() readers
  refscale: Add local_irq_disable() and local_irq_save() readers
  torture: Permit negative kvm.sh --kconfig numberic arguments
  srcu: Add SRCU_READ_FLAVOR_FAST_UPDOWN CPP macro
  rcu: Mark diagnostic functions as notrace
  rcutorture: Make TREE04 use CONFIG_RCU_DYNTICKS_TORTURE
  rcutorture: Remove redundant rcutorture_one_extend() from rcu_torture_one_read()
  rcutorture: Permit kvm-again.sh to re-use the build directory
  torture: Add kvm-series.sh to test commit/scenario combination
  rcu: use WRITE_ONCE() for ->next and ->pprev of hlist_nulls
  locktorture: Fix memory leak in param_set_cpumask()
  doc: Update for SRCU-fast definitions and initialization
  ...
2025-12-03 12:18:07 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
b687034b1a slab updates for 6.19
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Merge tag 'slab-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab

Pull slab updates from Vlastimil Babka:

 - mempool_alloc_bulk() support for upcoming users in the block layer
   that need to allocate multiple objects at once with the mempool's
   guaranteed progress semantics, which is not achievable with an
   allocation single objects in a loop. Along with refactoring and
   various improvements (Christoph Hellwig)

 - Preparations for the upcoming separation of struct slab from struct
   page, mostly by removing the struct folio layer, as the purpose of
   struct folio has shifted since it became used in slab code (Matthew
   Wilcox)

 - Modernisation of slab's boot param API usage, which removes some
   unexpected parsing corner cases (Petr Tesarik)

 - Refactoring of freelist_aba_t (now struct freelist_counters) and
   associated functions for double cmpxchg, enabled by -fms-extensions
   (Vlastimil Babka)

 - Cleanups and improvements related to sheaves caching layer, that were
   part of the full conversion to sheaves, which is planned for the next
   release (Vlastimil Babka)

* tag 'slab-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vbabka/slab: (42 commits)
  slab: Remove unnecessary call to compound_head() in alloc_from_pcs()
  mempool: clarify behavior of mempool_alloc_preallocated()
  mempool: drop the file name in the top of file comment
  mempool: de-typedef
  mempool: remove mempool_{init,create}_kvmalloc_pool
  mempool: legitimize the io_schedule_timeout in mempool_alloc_from_pool
  mempool: add mempool_{alloc,free}_bulk
  mempool: factor out a mempool_alloc_from_pool helper
  slab: Remove references to folios from virt_to_slab()
  kasan: Remove references to folio in __kasan_mempool_poison_object()
  memcg: Convert mem_cgroup_from_obj_folio() to mem_cgroup_from_obj_slab()
  mempool: factor out a mempool_adjust_gfp helper
  mempool: add error injection support
  mempool: improve kerneldoc comments
  mm: improve kerneldoc comments for __alloc_pages_bulk
  fault-inject: make enum fault_flags available unconditionally
  usercopy: Remove folio references from check_heap_object()
  slab: Remove folio references from kfree_nolock()
  slab: Remove folio references from kfree_rcu_sheaf()
  slab: Remove folio references from build_detached_freelist()
  ...
2025-12-03 11:53:47 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
a619fe35ab This update includes the following changes:
API:
 
 - Rewrite memcpy_sglist from scratch.
 - Add on-stack AEAD request allocation.
 - Fix partial block processing in ahash.
 
 Algorithms:
 
 - Remove ansi_cprng.
 - Remove tcrypt tests for poly1305.
 - Fix EINPROGRESS processing in authenc.
 - Fix double-free in zstd.
 
 Drivers:
 
 - Use drbg ctr helper when reseeding xilinx-trng.
 - Add support for PCI device 0x115A to ccp.
 - Add support of paes in caam.
 - Add support for aes-xts in dthev2.
 
 Others:
 
 - Use likely in rhashtable lookup.
 - Fix lockdep false-positive in padata by removing a helper.
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Merge tag 'v6.19-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6

Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
 "API:
   - Rewrite memcpy_sglist from scratch
   - Add on-stack AEAD request allocation
   - Fix partial block processing in ahash

  Algorithms:
   - Remove ansi_cprng
   - Remove tcrypt tests for poly1305
   - Fix EINPROGRESS processing in authenc
   - Fix double-free in zstd

  Drivers:
   - Use drbg ctr helper when reseeding xilinx-trng
   - Add support for PCI device 0x115A to ccp
   - Add support of paes in caam
   - Add support for aes-xts in dthev2

  Others:
   - Use likely in rhashtable lookup
   - Fix lockdep false-positive in padata by removing a helper"

* tag 'v6.19-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (71 commits)
  crypto: zstd - fix double-free in per-CPU stream cleanup
  crypto: ahash - Zero positive err value in ahash_update_finish
  crypto: ahash - Fix crypto_ahash_import with partial block data
  crypto: lib/mpi - use min() instead of min_t()
  crypto: ccp - use min() instead of min_t()
  hwrng: core - use min3() instead of nested min_t()
  crypto: aesni - ctr_crypt() use min() instead of min_t()
  crypto: drbg - Delete unused ctx from struct sdesc
  crypto: testmgr - Add missing DES weak and semi-weak key tests
  Revert "crypto: scatterwalk - Move skcipher walk and use it for memcpy_sglist"
  crypto: scatterwalk - Fix memcpy_sglist() to always succeed
  crypto: iaa - Request to add Kanchana P Sridhar to Maintainers.
  crypto: tcrypt - Remove unused poly1305 support
  crypto: ansi_cprng - Remove unused ansi_cprng algorithm
  crypto: asymmetric_keys - fix uninitialized pointers with free attribute
  KEYS: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warning
  crypto: ccree - Correctly handle return of sg_nents_for_len
  crypto: starfive - Correctly handle return of sg_nents_for_len
  crypto: iaa - Fix incorrect return value in save_iaa_wq()
  crypto: zstd - Remove unnecessary size_t cast
  ...
2025-12-03 11:28:38 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
777f817160 integrity-v6.19
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Merge tag 'integrity-v6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity

Pull integrity updates from Mimi Zohar:
 "Bug fixes:

   - defer credentials checking from the bprm_check_security hook to the
     bprm_creds_from_file security hook

   - properly ignore IMA policy rules based on undefined SELinux labels

  IMA policy rule extensions:

   - extend IMA to limit including file hashes in the audit logs
     (dont_audit action)

   - define a new filesystem subtype policy option (fs_subtype)

  Misc:

   - extend IMA to support in-kernel module decompression by deferring
     the IMA signature verification in kernel_read_file() to after the
     kernel module is decompressed"

* tag 'integrity-v6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zohar/linux-integrity:
  ima: Handle error code returned by ima_filter_rule_match()
  ima: Access decompressed kernel module to verify appended signature
  ima: add fs_subtype condition for distinguishing FUSE instances
  ima: add dont_audit action to suppress audit actions
  ima: Attach CREDS_CHECK IMA hook to bprm_creds_from_file LSM hook
2025-12-03 11:08:03 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
51e3b98d73 selinux/stable-6.19 PR 20251201
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Merge tag 'selinux-pr-20251201' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux

Pull selinux updates from Paul Moore:

 - Improve the granularity of SELinux labeling for memfd files

   Currently when creating a memfd file, SELinux treats it the same as
   any other tmpfs, or hugetlbfs, file. While simple, the drawback is
   that it is not possible to differentiate between memfd and tmpfs
   files.

   This adds a call to the security_inode_init_security_anon() LSM hook
   and wires up SELinux to provide a set of memfd specific access
   controls, including the ability to control the execution of memfds.

   As usual, the commit message has more information.

 - Improve the SELinux AVC lookup performance

   Adopt MurmurHash3 for the SELinux AVC hash function instead of the
   custom hash function currently used. MurmurHash3 is already used for
   the SELinux access vector table so the impact to the code is minimal,
   and performance tests have shown improvements in both hash
   distribution and latency.

   See the commit message for the performance measurments.

 - Introduce a Kconfig option for the SELinux AVC bucket/slot size

   While we have the ability to grow the number of AVC hash buckets
   today, the size of the buckets (slot size) is fixed at 512. This pull
   request makes that slot size configurable at build time through a new
   Kconfig knob, CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX_AVC_HASH_BITS.

* tag 'selinux-pr-20251201' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux:
  selinux: improve bucket distribution uniformity of avc_hash()
  selinux: Move avtab_hash() to a shared location for future reuse
  selinux: Introduce a new config to make avc cache slot size adjustable
  memfd,selinux: call security_inode_init_security_anon()
2025-12-03 10:45:47 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
121cc35cfb lsm/stable-6.19 PR 20251201
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Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20251201' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm

Pull LSM updates from Paul Moore:

 - Rework the LSM initialization code

   What started as a "quick" patch to enable a notification event once
   all of the individual LSMs were initialized, snowballed a bit into a
   30+ patch patchset when everything was done. Most of the patches, and
   diffstat, is due to splitting out the initialization code into
   security/lsm_init.c and cleaning up some of the mess that was there.
   While not strictly necessary, it does cleanup the code signficantly,
   and hopefully makes the upkeep a bit easier in the future.

   Aside from the new LSM_STARTED_ALL notification, these changes also
   ensure that individual LSM initcalls are only called when the LSM is
   enabled at boot time. There should be a minor reduction in boot times
   for those who build multiple LSMs into their kernels, but only enable
   a subset at boot.

   It is worth mentioning that nothing at present makes use of the
   LSM_STARTED_ALL notification, but there is work in progress which is
   dependent upon LSM_STARTED_ALL.

 - Make better use of the seq_put*() helpers in device_cgroup

* tag 'lsm-pr-20251201' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm: (36 commits)
  lsm: use unrcu_pointer() for current->cred in security_init()
  device_cgroup: Refactor devcgroup_seq_show to use seq_put* helpers
  lsm: add a LSM_STARTED_ALL notification event
  lsm: consolidate all of the LSM framework initcalls
  selinux: move initcalls to the LSM framework
  ima,evm: move initcalls to the LSM framework
  lockdown: move initcalls to the LSM framework
  apparmor: move initcalls to the LSM framework
  safesetid: move initcalls to the LSM framework
  tomoyo: move initcalls to the LSM framework
  smack: move initcalls to the LSM framework
  ipe: move initcalls to the LSM framework
  loadpin: move initcalls to the LSM framework
  lsm: introduce an initcall mechanism into the LSM framework
  lsm: group lsm_order_parse() with the other lsm_order_*() functions
  lsm: output available LSMs when debugging
  lsm: cleanup the debug and console output in lsm_init.c
  lsm: add/tweak function header comment blocks in lsm_init.c
  lsm: fold lsm_init_ordered() into security_init()
  lsm: cleanup initialize_lsm() and rename to lsm_init_single()
  ...
2025-12-03 09:53:48 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
7fc2cd2e4b Hi,
This pull request includes couple of updates for trusted keys:
 
 1. Remove duplicate 'tpm2_hash_map' and use the one in the drive via new
    function 'tpm2_find_hash_alg'.
 2. Fix a memory leak on failure paths of 'tpm2_load_cmd'.
 
 BR, Jarkko
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Merge tag 'keys-trusted-next-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmdd

Pull trusted key updates from Jarkko Sakkinen:

 - Remove duplicate 'tpm2_hash_map' in favor of 'tpm2_find_hash_alg()'

 - Fix a memory leak on failure paths of 'tpm2_load_cmd'

* tag 'keys-trusted-next-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmdd:
  KEYS: trusted: Fix a memory leak in tpm2_load_cmd
  KEYS: trusted: Replace a redundant instance of tpm2_hash_map
2025-12-03 09:45:23 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
b082c4b060 Hi,
This first pull request for keys contains only three fixes.
 
 BR, Jarkko
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Merge tag 'keys-next-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmdd

Pull keys update from Jarkko Sakkinen:
 "This contains only three fixes"

* tag 'keys-next-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmdd:
  keys: Fix grammar and formatting in 'struct key_type' comments
  keys: Replace deprecated strncpy in ecryptfs_fill_auth_tok
  keys: Remove redundant less-than-zero checks
2025-12-03 09:41:04 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3f9f025213 Random number generator updates for Linux 6.19-rc1.
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Merge tag 'random-6.19-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random

Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld:

 - Dynamically allocate cpumasks off of the stack if the kernel is
   configured for a lot of CPUs, to handle a -Wframe-larger-than case

 - The removal of next_pseudo_random32() after the last user was
   switched over to the prandom interface

 - The removal of get_random_u{8,16,32,64}_wait() functions, as there
   were no users of those at all

 - Some house keeping changes - a few grammar cleanups in the
   comments, system_unbound_wq was renamed to system_dfl_wq, and
   static_key_initialized no longer needs to be checked

* tag 'random-6.19-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random:
  random: complete sentence of comment
  random: drop check for static_key_initialized
  random: remove unused get_random_var_wait functions
  random: replace use of system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq
  random: use offstack cpumask when necessary
  prandom: remove next_pseudo_random32
  media: vivid: use prandom
  random: add missing words in function comments
2025-12-02 19:00:26 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
906003e151 'at_least' array sizes for 6.19
C supports lower bounds on the sizes of array parameters, using the
 static keyword as follows: 'void f(int a[static 32]);'. This allows
 the compiler to warn about a too-small array being passed.
 
 As discussed, this reuse of the 'static' keyword, while standard, is a
 bit obscure. Therefore, add an alias 'at_least' to compiler_types.h.
 
 Then, add this 'at_least' annotation to the array parameters of
 various crypto library functions.
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Merge tag 'libcrypto-at-least-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux

Pull 'at_least' array size update from Eric Biggers:
 "C supports lower bounds on the sizes of array parameters, using the
  static keyword as follows: 'void f(int a[static 32]);'. This allows
  the compiler to warn about a too-small array being passed.

  As discussed, this reuse of the 'static' keyword, while standard, is a
  bit obscure. Therefore, add an alias 'at_least' to compiler_types.h.

  Then, add this 'at_least' annotation to the array parameters of
  various crypto library functions"

* tag 'libcrypto-at-least-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux:
  lib/crypto: sha2: Add at_least decoration to fixed-size array params
  lib/crypto: sha1: Add at_least decoration to fixed-size array params
  lib/crypto: poly1305: Add at_least decoration to fixed-size array params
  lib/crypto: md5: Add at_least decoration to fixed-size array params
  lib/crypto: curve25519: Add at_least decoration to fixed-size array params
  lib/crypto: chacha: Add at_least decoration to fixed-size array params
  lib/crypto: chacha20poly1305: Statically check fixed array lengths
  compiler_types: introduce at_least parameter decoration pseudo keyword
  wifi: iwlwifi: trans: rename at_least variable to min_mode
2025-12-02 18:26:54 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
5abe8d8efc Crypto library updates for 6.19
This is the main crypto library pull request for 6.19. It includes:
 
 - Add SHA-3 support to lib/crypto/, including support for both the
   hash functions and the extendable-output functions. Reimplement the
   existing SHA-3 crypto_shash support on top of the library.
 
   This is motivated mainly by the upcoming support for the ML-DSA
   signature algorithm, which needs the SHAKE128 and SHAKE256
   functions. But even on its own it's a useful cleanup.
 
   This also fixes the longstanding issue where the
   architecture-optimized SHA-3 code was disabled by default.
 
 - Add BLAKE2b support to lib/crypto/, and reimplement the existing
   BLAKE2b crypto_shash support on top of the library.
 
   This is motivated mainly by btrfs, which supports BLAKE2b checksums.
   With this change, all btrfs checksum algorithms now have library
   APIs. btrfs is planned to start just using the library directly.
 
   This refactor also improves consistency between the BLAKE2b code and
   BLAKE2s code. And as usual, it also fixes the issue where the
   architecture-optimized BLAKE2b code was disabled by default.
 
 - Add POLYVAL support to lib/crypto/, replacing the existing POLYVAL
   support in crypto_shash. Reimplement HCTR2 on top of the library.
 
   This simplifies the code and improves HCTR2 performance. As usual,
   it also makes the architecture-optimized code be enabled by default.
   The generic implementation of POLYVAL is greatly improved as well.
 
 - Clean up the BLAKE2s code.
 
 - Add FIPS self-tests for SHA-1, SHA-2, and SHA-3.
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Merge tag 'libcrypto-updates-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux

Pull crypto library updates from Eric Biggers:
 "This is the main crypto library pull request for 6.19. It includes:

   - Add SHA-3 support to lib/crypto/, including support for both the
     hash functions and the extendable-output functions. Reimplement the
     existing SHA-3 crypto_shash support on top of the library.

     This is motivated mainly by the upcoming support for the ML-DSA
     signature algorithm, which needs the SHAKE128 and SHAKE256
     functions. But even on its own it's a useful cleanup.

     This also fixes the longstanding issue where the
     architecture-optimized SHA-3 code was disabled by default.

   - Add BLAKE2b support to lib/crypto/, and reimplement the existing
     BLAKE2b crypto_shash support on top of the library.

     This is motivated mainly by btrfs, which supports BLAKE2b
     checksums. With this change, all btrfs checksum algorithms now have
     library APIs. btrfs is planned to start just using the library
     directly.

     This refactor also improves consistency between the BLAKE2b code
     and BLAKE2s code. And as usual, it also fixes the issue where the
     architecture-optimized BLAKE2b code was disabled by default.

   - Add POLYVAL support to lib/crypto/, replacing the existing POLYVAL
     support in crypto_shash. Reimplement HCTR2 on top of the library.

     This simplifies the code and improves HCTR2 performance. As usual,
     it also makes the architecture-optimized code be enabled by
     default. The generic implementation of POLYVAL is greatly improved
     as well.

   - Clean up the BLAKE2s code

   - Add FIPS self-tests for SHA-1, SHA-2, and SHA-3"

* tag 'libcrypto-updates-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: (37 commits)
  fscrypt: Drop obsolete recommendation to enable optimized POLYVAL
  crypto: polyval - Remove the polyval crypto_shash
  crypto: hctr2 - Convert to use POLYVAL library
  lib/crypto: x86/polyval: Migrate optimized code into library
  lib/crypto: arm64/polyval: Migrate optimized code into library
  lib/crypto: polyval: Add POLYVAL library
  crypto: polyval - Rename conflicting functions
  lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Use vpternlogd for 3-input XORs
  lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Avoid writing back unchanged 'f' value
  lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Improve readability
  lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Use local labels for data
  lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Drop check for nblocks == 0
  lib/crypto: x86/blake2s: Fix 32-bit arg treated as 64-bit
  lib/crypto: arm, arm64: Drop filenames from file comments
  lib/crypto: arm/blake2s: Fix some comments
  crypto: s390/sha3 - Remove superseded SHA-3 code
  crypto: sha3 - Reimplement using library API
  crypto: jitterentropy - Use default sha3 implementation
  lib/crypto: s390/sha3: Add optimized one-shot SHA-3 digest functions
  lib/crypto: sha3: Support arch overrides of one-shot digest functions
  ...
2025-12-02 18:01:03 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
d348c22394 Power management updates for 6.19-rc1
- Introduce and document a QoS limit on CPU exit latency during wakeup
    from suspend-to-idle (Ulf Hansson)
 
  - Add support for building libcpupower statically (Zuo An)
 
  - Add support for sending netlink notifications to user space on energy
    model updates (Changwoo Mini, Peng Fan)
 
  - Minor improvements to the Rust OPP interface (Tamir Duberstein)
 
  - Fixes to scope-based pointers in the OPP library (Viresh Kumar)
 
  - Use residency threshold in polling state override decisions in the
    menu cpuidle governor (Aboorva Devarajan)
 
  - Add sanity check for exit latency and target residency in the cpufreq
    core (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Use this_cpu_ptr() where possible in the teo governor (Christian
    Loehle)
 
  - Rework the handling of tick wakeups in the teo cpuidle governor to
    increase the likelihood of stopping the scheduler tick in the cases
    when tick wakeups can be counted as non-timer ones (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Fix a reverse condition in the teo cpuidle governor and drop a
    misguided target residency check from it (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Clean up multiple minor defects in the teo cpuidle governor (Rafael
    Wysocki)
 
  - Update header inclusion to make it follow the Include What You Use
    principle (Andy Shevchenko)
 
  - Enable MSR-based RAPL PMU support in the intel_rapl power capping
    driver and arrange for using it on the Panther Lake and Wildcat Lake
    processors (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan)
 
  - Add support for Nova Lake and Wildcat Lake processors to the
    intel_rapl power capping driver (Kaushlendra Kumar, Srinivas
    Pandruvada)
 
  - Add OPP and bandwidth support for Tegra186 (Aaron Kling)
 
  - Optimizations for parameter array handling in the amd-pstate cpufreq
    driver (Mario Limonciello)
 
  - Fix for mode changes with offline CPUs in the amd-pstate cpufreq
    driver (Gautham Shenoy)
 
  - Preserve freq_table_sorted across suspend/hibernate in the cpufreq
    core (Zihuan Zhang)
 
  - Adjust energy model rules for Intel hybrid platforms in the
    intel_pstate cpufreq driver and improve printing of debug messages
    in it (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Replace deprecated strcpy() in cpufreq_unregister_governor()
    (Thorsten Blum)
 
  - Fix duplicate hyperlink target errors in the intel_pstate cpufreq
    driver documentation and use :ref: directive for internal linking in
    it (Swaraj Gaikwad, Bagas Sanjaya)
 
  - Add Diamond Rapids OOB mode support to the intel_pstate cpufreq
    driver (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan)
 
  - Use mutex guard for driver locking in the intel_pstate driver and
    eliminate some code duplication from it (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Replace udelay() with usleep_range() in ACPI cpufreq (Kaushlendra
    Kumar)
 
  - Minor improvements to various cpufreq drivers (Christian Marangi, Hal
    Feng, Jie Zhan, Marco Crivellari, Miaoqian Lin, and Shuhao Fu)
 
  - Replace snprintf() with scnprintf() in show_trace_dev_match()
    (Kaushlendra Kumar)
 
  - Fix memory allocation error handling in pm_vt_switch_required()
    (Malaya Kumar Rout)
 
  - Introduce CALL_PM_OP() macro and use it to simplify code in
    generic PM operations (Kaushlendra Kumar)
 
  - Add module param to backtrace all CPUs in the device power management
    watchdog (Sergey Senozhatsky)
 
  - Rework message printing in swsusp_save() (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Make it possible to change the number of hibernation compression
    threads (Xueqin Luo)
 
  - Clarify that only cgroup1 freezer uses PM freezer (Tejun Heo)
 
  - Add document on debugging shutdown hangs to PM documentation and
    correct a mistaken configuration option in it (Mario Limonciello)
 
  - Shut down wakeup source timer before removing the wakeup source from
    the list (Kaushlendra Kumar, Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Introduce new PMSG_POWEROFF event for system shutdown handling with
    the help of PM device callbacks (Mario Limonciello)
 
  - Make pm_test delay interruptible by wakeup events (Riwen Lu)
 
  - Clean up kernel-doc comment style usage in the core hibernation
    code and remove unuseful comments from it (Sunday Adelodun, Rafael
    Wysocki)
 
  - Add support for handling wakeup events and aborting the suspend
    process while it is syncing file systems (Samuel Wu, Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Add WQ_UNBOUND to pm_wq workqueue (Marco Crivellari)
 
  - Add runtime PM wrapper macros for ACQUIRE()/ACQUIRE_ERR() and use
    them in the PCI core and the ACPI TAD driver (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Improve runtime PM in the ACPI TAD driver (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Update pm_runtime_allow/forbid() documentation (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Fix typos in runtime.c comments (Malaya Kumar Rout)
 
  - Move governor.h from devfreq under include/linux/ and rename to
    devfreq-governor.h to allow devfreq governor definitions in out
    of drivers/devfreq/ (Dmitry Baryshkov)
 
  - Use min() to improve readability in tegra30-devfreq.c (Thorsten
    Blum)
 
  - Fix potential use-after-free issue of OPP handling in
    hisi_uncore_freq.c (Pengjie Zhang)
 
  - Fix typo in DFSO_DOWNDIFFERENTIAL macro name in
    governor_simpleondemand.c in devfreq (Riwen Lu)
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Merge tag 'pm-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "There are quite a few interesting things here, including new hardware
  support, new features, some bug fixes and documentation updates. In
  addition, there are a usual bunch of minor fixes and cleanups all
  over.

  In the new hardware support category, there are intel_pstate and
  intel_rapl driver updates to support new processors, Panther Lake,
  Wildcat Lake, Noval Lake, and Diamond Rapids in the OOB mode, OPP and
  bandwidth allocation support in the tegra186 cpufreq driver, and
  JH7110S SOC support in dt-platdev cpufreq.

  The new features are the PM QoS CPU latency limit for suspend-to-idle,
  the netlink support for the energy model management, support for
  terminating system suspend via a wakeup event during the sync of file
  systems, configurable number of hibernation compression threads, the
  runtime PM auto-cleanup macros, and the "poweroff" PM event that is
  expected to be used during system shutdown.

  Bugs are mostly fixed in cpuidle governors, but there are also fixes
  elsewhere, like in the amd-pstate cpufreq driver.

  Documentation updates include, but are not limited to, a new doc on
  debugging shutdown hangs, cross-referencing fixes and cleanups in the
  intel_pstate documentation, and updates of comments in the core
  hibernation code.

  Specifics:

   - Introduce and document a QoS limit on CPU exit latency during
     wakeup from suspend-to-idle (Ulf Hansson)

   - Add support for building libcpupower statically (Zuo An)

   - Add support for sending netlink notifications to user space on
     energy model updates (Changwoo Mini, Peng Fan)

   - Minor improvements to the Rust OPP interface (Tamir Duberstein)

   - Fixes to scope-based pointers in the OPP library (Viresh Kumar)

   - Use residency threshold in polling state override decisions in the
     menu cpuidle governor (Aboorva Devarajan)

   - Add sanity check for exit latency and target residency in the
     cpufreq core (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Use this_cpu_ptr() where possible in the teo governor (Christian
     Loehle)

   - Rework the handling of tick wakeups in the teo cpuidle governor to
     increase the likelihood of stopping the scheduler tick in the cases
     when tick wakeups can be counted as non-timer ones (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Fix a reverse condition in the teo cpuidle governor and drop a
     misguided target residency check from it (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Clean up multiple minor defects in the teo cpuidle governor (Rafael
     Wysocki)

   - Update header inclusion to make it follow the Include What You Use
     principle (Andy Shevchenko)

   - Enable MSR-based RAPL PMU support in the intel_rapl power capping
     driver and arrange for using it on the Panther Lake and Wildcat
     Lake processors (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan)

   - Add support for Nova Lake and Wildcat Lake processors to the
     intel_rapl power capping driver (Kaushlendra Kumar, Srinivas
     Pandruvada)

   - Add OPP and bandwidth support for Tegra186 (Aaron Kling)

   - Optimizations for parameter array handling in the amd-pstate
     cpufreq driver (Mario Limonciello)

   - Fix for mode changes with offline CPUs in the amd-pstate cpufreq
     driver (Gautham Shenoy)

   - Preserve freq_table_sorted across suspend/hibernate in the cpufreq
     core (Zihuan Zhang)

   - Adjust energy model rules for Intel hybrid platforms in the
     intel_pstate cpufreq driver and improve printing of debug messages
     in it (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Replace deprecated strcpy() in cpufreq_unregister_governor()
     (Thorsten Blum)

   - Fix duplicate hyperlink target errors in the intel_pstate cpufreq
     driver documentation and use :ref: directive for internal linking
     in it (Swaraj Gaikwad, Bagas Sanjaya)

   - Add Diamond Rapids OOB mode support to the intel_pstate cpufreq
     driver (Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan)

   - Use mutex guard for driver locking in the intel_pstate driver and
     eliminate some code duplication from it (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Replace udelay() with usleep_range() in ACPI cpufreq (Kaushlendra
     Kumar)

   - Minor improvements to various cpufreq drivers (Christian Marangi,
     Hal Feng, Jie Zhan, Marco Crivellari, Miaoqian Lin, and Shuhao Fu)

   - Replace snprintf() with scnprintf() in show_trace_dev_match()
     (Kaushlendra Kumar)

   - Fix memory allocation error handling in pm_vt_switch_required()
     (Malaya Kumar Rout)

   - Introduce CALL_PM_OP() macro and use it to simplify code in generic
     PM operations (Kaushlendra Kumar)

   - Add module param to backtrace all CPUs in the device power
     management watchdog (Sergey Senozhatsky)

   - Rework message printing in swsusp_save() (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Make it possible to change the number of hibernation compression
     threads (Xueqin Luo)

   - Clarify that only cgroup1 freezer uses PM freezer (Tejun Heo)

   - Add document on debugging shutdown hangs to PM documentation and
     correct a mistaken configuration option in it (Mario Limonciello)

   - Shut down wakeup source timer before removing the wakeup source
     from the list (Kaushlendra Kumar, Rafael Wysocki)

   - Introduce new PMSG_POWEROFF event for system shutdown handling with
     the help of PM device callbacks (Mario Limonciello)

   - Make pm_test delay interruptible by wakeup events (Riwen Lu)

   - Clean up kernel-doc comment style usage in the core hibernation
     code and remove unuseful comments from it (Sunday Adelodun, Rafael
     Wysocki)

   - Add support for handling wakeup events and aborting the suspend
     process while it is syncing file systems (Samuel Wu, Rafael
     Wysocki)

   - Add WQ_UNBOUND to pm_wq workqueue (Marco Crivellari)

   - Add runtime PM wrapper macros for ACQUIRE()/ACQUIRE_ERR() and use
     them in the PCI core and the ACPI TAD driver (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Improve runtime PM in the ACPI TAD driver (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Update pm_runtime_allow/forbid() documentation (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Fix typos in runtime.c comments (Malaya Kumar Rout)

   - Move governor.h from devfreq under include/linux/ and rename to
     devfreq-governor.h to allow devfreq governor definitions in out of
     drivers/devfreq/ (Dmitry Baryshkov)

   - Use min() to improve readability in tegra30-devfreq.c (Thorsten
     Blum)

   - Fix potential use-after-free issue of OPP handling in
     hisi_uncore_freq.c (Pengjie Zhang)

   - Fix typo in DFSO_DOWNDIFFERENTIAL macro name in
     governor_simpleondemand.c in devfreq (Riwen Lu)"

* tag 'pm-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (96 commits)
  PM / devfreq: Fix typo in DFSO_DOWNDIFFERENTIAL macro name
  cpuidle: Warn instead of bailing out if target residency check fails
  cpuidle: Update header inclusion
  Documentation: power/cpuidle: Document the CPU system wakeup latency QoS
  cpuidle: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for cpuidle
  sched: idle: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for s2idle
  pmdomain: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for cpuidle
  pmdomain: Respect the CPU system wakeup QoS limit for s2idle
  PM: QoS: Introduce a CPU system wakeup QoS limit
  cpuidle: governors: teo: Add missing space to the description
  PM: hibernate: Extra cleanup of comments in swap handling code
  PM / devfreq: tegra30: use min to simplify actmon_cpu_to_emc_rate
  PM / devfreq: hisi: Fix potential UAF in OPP handling
  PM / devfreq: Move governor.h to a public header location
  powercap: intel_rapl: Enable MSR-based RAPL PMU support
  powercap: intel_rapl: Prepare read_raw() interface for atomic-context callers
  cpufreq: qcom-nvmem: fix compilation warning for qcom_cpufreq_ipq806x_match_list
  PM: sleep: Call pm_sleep_fs_sync() instead of ksys_sync_helper()
  PM: sleep: Add support for wakeup during filesystem sync
  cpufreq: ACPI: Replace udelay() with usleep_range()
  ...
2025-12-02 17:31:22 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
959bfe496b ACPI support updates for 6.19-rc1
- Avoid walking the ACPI namespace in the AML interpreter if the
    starting node cannot be determined (Cryolitia PukNgae)
 
  - Use min() instead of min_t() in the ACPI device properties handling
    code to avoid discarding significant bits (David Laight)
 
  - Fix potential fwnode refcount leak in acpi_fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint()
    that may prevent the parent fwnode from being released (Haotian Zhang)
 
  - Rework acpi_graph_get_next_endpoint() to use ACPI functions only, remove
    unnecessary conditionals from it to make it easier to follow, and make
    acpi_get_next_subnode() static (Sakari Ailus)
 
  - Drop unused function acpi_get_lps0_constraint(), make some Low-Power
    S0 callback functions for suspend-to-idle static, and rearrange the
    code retrieving Low-Power S0 constraints so it only runs when the
    constraints are actually used (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Drop redundant locking from the ACPI battery driver (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Improve runtime PM in the ACPI time and alarm device (TAD) driver
    using guard macros and rearrange code related to runtime PM in
    acpi_tad_remove() (Rafael Wysocki)
 
  - Add support for Microsoft fan extensions to the ACPI fan driver along
    with notification support and work around a 64-bit firmware bug in
    that driver (Armin Wolf)
 
  - Use ACPI_FREE() to free ACPI buffer in the ACPI DPTF code (Kaushlendra
    Kumar)
 
  - Fix a memory leak and a resource leak in the ACPI pfrut utility (Malaya
    Kumar Rout)
 
  - Replace `core::mem::zeroed` with `pin_init::zeroed` in the ACPI Rust
    code (Siyuan Huang)
 
  - Update the ACPI code to use the new style of allocating workqueues
    and new global workqueues (Marco Crivellari)
 
  - Fix two spelling mistakes in the ACPI code (Chu Guangqing)
 
  - Fix ISAPNP to generate uevents to auto-load modules (René Rebe)
 
  - Relocate the state flags initialization in the ACPI processor idle
    driver and drop redundant C-state count checks from it (Huisong Li)
 
  - Fix map_x2apic_id() in the ACPI processor core driver for amd-pstate
    on am4 (René Rebe)
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Merge tag 'acpi-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These add Microsoft fan extensions support to the ACPI fan driver, fix
  a bug in ACPICA, update other ACPI drivers (processor, time and alarm
  device), update ACPI power management code and ACPI device properties
  management, and fix an ACPI utility:

   - Avoid walking the ACPI namespace in the AML interpreter if the
     starting node cannot be determined (Cryolitia PukNgae)

   - Use min() instead of min_t() in the ACPI device properties handling
     code to avoid discarding significant bits (David Laight)

   - Fix potential fwnode refcount leak in
     acpi_fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint() that may prevent the parent
     fwnode from being released (Haotian Zhang)

   - Rework acpi_graph_get_next_endpoint() to use ACPI functions only,
     remove unnecessary conditionals from it to make it easier to
     follow, and make acpi_get_next_subnode() static (Sakari Ailus)

   - Drop unused function acpi_get_lps0_constraint(), make some
     Low-Power S0 callback functions for suspend-to-idle static, and
     rearrange the code retrieving Low-Power S0 constraints so it only
     runs when the constraints are actually used (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Drop redundant locking from the ACPI battery driver (Rafael
     Wysocki)

   - Improve runtime PM in the ACPI time and alarm device (TAD) driver
     using guard macros and rearrange code related to runtime PM in
     acpi_tad_remove() (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Add support for Microsoft fan extensions to the ACPI fan driver
     along with notification support and work around a 64-bit firmware
     bug in that driver (Armin Wolf)

   - Use ACPI_FREE() to free ACPI buffer in the ACPI DPTF code
     (Kaushlendra Kumar)

   - Fix a memory leak and a resource leak in the ACPI pfrut utility
     (Malaya Kumar Rout)

   - Replace `core::mem::zeroed` with `pin_init::zeroed` in the ACPI
     Rust code (Siyuan Huang)

   - Update the ACPI code to use the new style of allocating workqueues
     and new global workqueues (Marco Crivellari)

   - Fix two spelling mistakes in the ACPI code (Chu Guangqing)

   - Fix ISAPNP to generate uevents to auto-load modules (René Rebe)

   - Relocate the state flags initialization in the ACPI processor idle
     driver and drop redundant C-state count checks from it (Huisong Li)

   - Fix map_x2apic_id() in the ACPI processor core driver for
     amd-pstate on am4 (René Rebe)"

* tag 'acpi-6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (30 commits)
  ACPI: PM: Fix a spelling mistake
  ACPI: LPSS: Fix a spelling mistake
  ACPI: processor_core: fix map_x2apic_id for amd-pstate on am4
  ACPICA: Avoid walking the Namespace if start_node is NULL
  ACPI: tools: pfrut: fix memory leak and resource leak in pfrut.c
  ACPI: property: use min() instead of min_t()
  PNP: Fix ISAPNP to generate uevents to auto-load modules
  ACPI: property: Fix fwnode refcount leak in acpi_fwnode_graph_parse_endpoint()
  ACPI: DPTF: Use ACPI_FREE() for ACPI buffer deallocation
  ACPI: processor: idle: Drop redundant C-state count checks
  ACPI: thermal: Add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue() users
  ACPI: OSL: Add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue() users
  ACPI: EC: Add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue() users
  ACPI: OSL: replace use of system_wq with system_percpu_wq
  ACPI: scan: replace use of system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq
  ACPI: fan: Add support for Microsoft fan extensions
  ACPI: fan: Add hwmon notification support
  ACPI: fan: Add basic notification support
  ACPI: TAD: Improve runtime PM using guard macros
  ACPI: TAD: Rearrange runtime PM operations in acpi_tad_remove()
  ...
2025-12-02 17:24:03 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
44fc84337b arm64 updates for 6.19:
Core features:
 
  - Basic Arm MPAM (Memory system resource Partitioning And Monitoring)
    driver under drivers/resctrl/ which makes use of the fs/rectrl/ API
 
 Perf and PMU:
 
  - Avoid cycle counter on multi-threaded CPUs
 
  - Extend CSPMU device probing and add additional filtering support for
    NVIDIA implementations
 
  - Add support for the PMUs on the NoC S3 interconnect
 
  - Add additional compatible strings for new Cortex and C1 CPUs
 
  - Add support for data source filtering to the SPE driver
 
  - Add support for i.MX8QM and "DB" PMU in the imx PMU driver
 
 Memory managemennt:
 
  - Avoid broadcast TLBI if page reused in write fault
 
  - Elide TLB invalidation if the old PTE was not valid
 
  - Drop redundant cpu_set_*_tcr_t0sz() macros
 
  - Propagate pgtable_alloc() errors outside of __create_pgd_mapping()
 
  - Propagate return value from __change_memory_common()
 
 ACPI and EFI:
 
  - Call EFI runtime services without disabling preemption
 
  - Remove unused ACPI function
 
 Miscellaneous:
 
  - ptrace support to disable streaming on SME-only systems
 
  - Improve sysreg generation to include a 'Prefix' descriptor
 
  - Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__
 
  - Align register dumps in the kselftest zt-test
 
  - Remove some no longer used macros/functions
 
  - Various spelling corrections
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
 "These are the arm64 updates for 6.19.

  The biggest part is the Arm MPAM driver under drivers/resctrl/.
  There's a patch touching mm/ to handle spurious faults for huge pmd
  (similar to the pte version). The corresponding arm64 part allows us
  to avoid the TLB maintenance if a (huge) page is reused after a write
  fault. There's EFI refactoring to allow runtime services with
  preemption enabled and the rest is the usual perf/PMU updates and
  several cleanups/typos.

  Summary:

  Core features:

   - Basic Arm MPAM (Memory system resource Partitioning And Monitoring)
     driver under drivers/resctrl/ which makes use of the fs/rectrl/ API

  Perf and PMU:

   - Avoid cycle counter on multi-threaded CPUs

   - Extend CSPMU device probing and add additional filtering support
     for NVIDIA implementations

   - Add support for the PMUs on the NoC S3 interconnect

   - Add additional compatible strings for new Cortex and C1 CPUs

   - Add support for data source filtering to the SPE driver

   - Add support for i.MX8QM and "DB" PMU in the imx PMU driver

  Memory managemennt:

   - Avoid broadcast TLBI if page reused in write fault

   - Elide TLB invalidation if the old PTE was not valid

   - Drop redundant cpu_set_*_tcr_t0sz() macros

   - Propagate pgtable_alloc() errors outside of __create_pgd_mapping()

   - Propagate return value from __change_memory_common()

  ACPI and EFI:

   - Call EFI runtime services without disabling preemption

   - Remove unused ACPI function

  Miscellaneous:

   - ptrace support to disable streaming on SME-only systems

   - Improve sysreg generation to include a 'Prefix' descriptor

   - Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__

   - Align register dumps in the kselftest zt-test

   - Remove some no longer used macros/functions

   - Various spelling corrections"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (94 commits)
  arm64/mm: Document why linear map split failure upon vm_reset_perms is not problematic
  arm64/pageattr: Propagate return value from __change_memory_common
  arm64/sysreg: Remove unused define ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Consider all 7 possible levels of cache
  KVM: arm64: selftests: Remove ARM64_FEATURE_FIELD_BITS and its last user
  arm64: atomics: lse: Remove unused parameters from ATOMIC_FETCH_OP_AND macros
  Documentation/arm64: Fix the typo of register names
  ACPI: GTDT: Get rid of acpi_arch_timer_mem_init()
  perf: arm_spe: Add support for filtering on data source
  perf: Add perf_event_attr::config4
  perf/imx_ddr: Add support for PMU in DB (system interconnects)
  perf/imx_ddr: Get and enable optional clks
  perf/imx_ddr: Move ida_alloc() from ddr_perf_init() to ddr_perf_probe()
  dt-bindings: perf: fsl-imx-ddr: Add compatible string for i.MX8QM, i.MX8QXP and i.MX8DXL
  arm64: remove duplicate ARCH_HAS_MEM_ENCRYPT
  arm64: mm: use untagged address to calculate page index
  MAINTAINERS: new entry for MPAM Driver
  arm_mpam: Add kunit tests for props_mismatch()
  arm_mpam: Add kunit test for bitmap reset
  arm_mpam: Add helper to reset saved mbwu state
  ...
2025-12-02 17:03:55 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
2547f79b0b s390 updates for 6.19 merge window
- Provide a new interface for dynamic configuration and deconfiguration of
   hotplug memory, allowing with and without memmap_on_memory support. This
   makes the way memory hotplug is handled on s390 much more similar to
   other architectures
 
 - Remove compat support. There shouldn't be any compat user space around
   anymore, therefore get rid of a lot of code which also doesn't need to be
   tested anymore
 
 - Add stackprotector support. GCC 16 will get new compiler options, which
   allow to generate code required for kernel stackprotector support
 
 - Merge pai_crypto and pai_ext PMU drivers into a new driver. This removes
   a lot of duplicated code. The new driver is also extendable and allows
   to support new PMUs
 
 - Add driver override support for AP queues
 
 - Rework and extend zcrypt and AP trace events to allow for tracing of
   crypto requests
 
 - Support block sizes larger than 65535 bytes for CCW tape devices
 
 - Since the rework of the virtual kernel address space the module area and
   the kernel image are within the same 4GB area. This eliminates the need
   of weak per cpu variables. Get rid of ARCH_MODULE_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU
 
 - Various other small improvements and fixes
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Merge tag 's390-6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull s390 updates from Heiko Carstens:

 - Provide a new interface for dynamic configuration and deconfiguration
   of hotplug memory, allowing with and without memmap_on_memory
   support. This makes the way memory hotplug is handled on s390 much
   more similar to other architectures

 - Remove compat support. There shouldn't be any compat user space
   around anymore, therefore get rid of a lot of code which also doesn't
   need to be tested anymore

 - Add stackprotector support. GCC 16 will get new compiler options,
   which allow to generate code required for kernel stackprotector
   support

 - Merge pai_crypto and pai_ext PMU drivers into a new driver. This
   removes a lot of duplicated code. The new driver is also extendable
   and allows to support new PMUs

 - Add driver override support for AP queues

 - Rework and extend zcrypt and AP trace events to allow for tracing of
   crypto requests

 - Support block sizes larger than 65535 bytes for CCW tape devices

 - Since the rework of the virtual kernel address space the module area
   and the kernel image are within the same 4GB area. This eliminates
   the need of weak per cpu variables. Get rid of
   ARCH_MODULE_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU

 - Various other small improvements and fixes

* tag 's390-6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (92 commits)
  watchdog: diag288_wdt: Remove KMSG_COMPONENT macro
  s390/entry: Use lay instead of aghik
  s390/vdso: Get rid of -m64 flag handling
  s390/vdso: Rename vdso64 to vdso
  s390: Rename head64.S to head.S
  s390/vdso: Use common STABS_DEBUG and DWARF_DEBUG macros
  s390: Add stackprotector support
  s390/modules: Simplify module_finalize() slightly
  s390: Remove KMSG_COMPONENT macro
  s390/percpu: Get rid of ARCH_MODULE_NEEDS_WEAK_PER_CPU
  s390/ap: Restrict driver_override versus apmask and aqmask use
  s390/ap: Rename mutex ap_perms_mutex to ap_attr_mutex
  s390/ap: Support driver_override for AP queue devices
  s390/ap: Use all-bits-one apmask/aqmask for vfio in_use() checks
  s390/debug: Update description of resize operation
  s390/syscalls: Switch to generic system call table generation
  s390/syscalls: Remove system call table pointer from thread_struct
  s390/uapi: Remove 31 bit support from uapi header files
  s390: Remove compat support
  tools: Remove s390 compat support
  ...
2025-12-02 16:37:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
e2aa39b368 * Make MSR-induced taint easier for users to track down
* Restrict KVM-specific exports to KVM itself
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Merge tag 'x86_misc_for_6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull misc x86 updates from Dave Hansen:
 "The most significant are some changes to ensure that symbols exported
  for KVM are used only by KVM modules themselves, along with some
  related cleanups.

  In true x86/misc fashion, the other patch is completely unrelated and
  just enhances an existing pr_warn() to make it clear to users how they
  have tainted their kernel when something is mucking with MSRs.

  Summary:

   - Make MSR-induced taint easier for users to track down

   - Restrict KVM-specific exports to KVM itself"

* tag 'x86_misc_for_6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86: Restrict KVM-induced symbol exports to KVM modules where obvious/possible
  x86/mm: Drop unnecessary export of "ptdump_walk_pgd_level_debugfs"
  x86/mtrr: Drop unnecessary export of "mtrr_state"
  x86/bugs: Drop unnecessary export of "x86_spec_ctrl_base"
  x86/msr: Add CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC taint name to "unrecognized" pr_warn(msg)
2025-12-02 14:16:42 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
cb502f0e5e - Largely cleanups along with a change to save XSS to the GHCB (Guest-Host
Communication Block) in SEV-ES guests so that the hypervisor can determine
    the guest's XSAVES buffer size properly and thus support shadow stacks in
    AMD confidential guests
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Merge tag 'x86_sev_for_v6.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 SEV updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Largely cleanups along with a change to save XSS to the GHCB
   (Guest-Host Communication Block) in SEV-ES guests so that the
   hypervisor can determine the guest's XSAVES buffer size properly
   and thus support shadow stacks in AMD confidential guests

* tag 'x86_sev_for_v6.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/cc: Fix enum spelling to fix kernel-doc warnings
  x86/boot: Drop unused sev_enable() fallback
  x86/coco/sev: Convert has_cpuflag() to use cpu_feature_enabled()
  x86/sev: Include XSS value in GHCB CPUID request
  x86/boot: Move boot_*msr helpers to asm/shared/msr.h
2025-12-02 13:07:53 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
2ae20d6510 - Add support for AMD's Smart Data Cache Injection feature which allows
for direct insertion of data from I/O devices into the L3 cache, thus
   bypassing DRAM and saving its bandwidth; the resctrl side of the feature
   allows the size of the L3 used for data injection to be controlled
 
 - Add Intel Clearwater Forest to the list of CPUs which support Sub-NUMA
   clustering
 
 - Other fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'x86_cache_for_v6.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 resource control updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Add support for AMD's Smart Data Cache Injection feature which allows
   for direct insertion of data from I/O devices into the L3 cache, thus
   bypassing DRAM and saving its bandwidth; the resctrl side of the
   feature allows the size of the L3 used for data injection to be
   controlled

 - Add Intel Clearwater Forest to the list of CPUs which support
   Sub-NUMA clustering

 - Other fixes and cleanups

* tag 'x86_cache_for_v6.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  fs/resctrl: Update bit_usage to reflect io_alloc
  fs/resctrl: Introduce interface to modify io_alloc capacity bitmasks
  fs/resctrl: Modify struct rdt_parse_data to pass mode and CLOSID
  fs/resctrl: Introduce interface to display io_alloc CBMs
  fs/resctrl: Add user interface to enable/disable io_alloc feature
  fs/resctrl: Introduce interface to display "io_alloc" support
  x86,fs/resctrl: Implement "io_alloc" enable/disable handlers
  x86,fs/resctrl: Detect io_alloc feature
  x86/resctrl: Add SDCIAE feature in the command line options
  x86/cpufeatures: Add support for L3 Smart Data Cache Injection Allocation Enforcement
  fs/resctrl: Consider sparse masks when initializing new group's allocation
  x86/resctrl: Support Sub-NUMA Cluster (SNC) mode on Clearwater Forest
2025-12-02 11:55:58 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
49219bba01 - imh_edac: Add a new EDAC driver for Intel Diamond Rapids and
future incarnations of this memory controllers architecture
 
 - amd64_edac: Remove the legacy csrow sysfs interface which has been
   deprecated and unused (we assume) for at least a decade
 
 - Add the capability to fallback to BIOS-provided address translation
   functionality (ACPI PRM) which can be used on systems unsupported by
   the current AMD address translation library
 
 - The usual fixes, fixlets, cleanups and improvements all over the place
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Merge tag 'edac_updates_for_v6.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras

Pull EDAC updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - imh_edac: Add a new EDAC driver for Intel Diamond Rapids and future
   incarnations of this memory controllers architecture

 - amd64_edac: Remove the legacy csrow sysfs interface which has been
   deprecated and unused (we assume) for at least a decade

 - Add the capability to fallback to BIOS-provided address translation
   functionality (ACPI PRM) which can be used on systems unsupported by
   the current AMD address translation library

 - The usual fixes, fixlets, cleanups and improvements all over the
   place

* tag 'edac_updates_for_v6.19_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras:
  RAS/AMD/ATL: Replace bitwise_xor_bits() with hweight16()
  EDAC/igen6: Fix error handling in igen6_edac driver
  EDAC/imh: Setup 'imh_test' debugfs testing node
  EDAC/{skx_comm,imh}: Detect 2-level memory configuration
  EDAC/skx_common: Extend the maximum number of DRAM chip row bits
  EDAC/{skx_common,imh}: Add EDAC driver for Intel Diamond Rapids servers
  EDAC/skx_common: Prepare for skx_set_hi_lo()
  EDAC/skx_common: Prepare for skx_get_edac_list()
  EDAC/{skx_common,skx,i10nm}: Make skx_register_mci() independent of pci_dev
  EDAC/ghes: Replace deprecated strcpy() in ghes_edac_report_mem_error()
  EDAC/ie31200: Fix error handling in ie31200_register_mci
  RAS/CEC: Replace use of system_wq with system_percpu_wq
  EDAC: Remove the legacy EDAC sysfs interface
  EDAC/amd64: Remove NUM_CONTROLLERS macro
  EDAC/amd64: Generate ctl_name string at runtime
  RAS/AMD/ATL: Require PRM support for future systems
  ACPI: PRM: Add acpi_prm_handler_available()
  RAS/AMD/ATL: Return error codes from helper functions
2025-12-02 10:45:50 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
7f8d5f70ff Tree wide cleanup of the remaining users of in_irq() which got replaced
by in_hardirq() and marked deprecated in 2020.
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Merge tag 'core-core-2025-12-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull core irq cleanup from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Tree wide cleanup of the remaining users of in_irq() which got
  replaced by in_hardirq() and marked deprecated in 2020"

* tag 'core-core-2025-12-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  treewide: Remove in_irq()
2025-12-02 10:18:49 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
d42e504a55 Update to the time/timers core:
- Prevent a thundering herd problem when the timekeeper CPU is delayed
     and a large number of CPUs compete to acquire jiffies_lock to do the
     update. Limit it to one CPU with a separate "uncontended" atomic
     variable.
 
   - A set of improvements for the timer migration mechanism:
 
     - Support imbalanced NUMA trees correctly
 
     - Support dynamic exclusion of CPUs from the migrator duty to allow the
       cpuset/isolation mechanism to exclude them from handling timers of
       remote idle CPUs.
 
    - The usual small updates, cleanups and enhancements
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Merge tag 'timers-core-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer core updates from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Prevent a thundering herd problem when the timekeeper CPU is delayed
   and a large number of CPUs compete to acquire jiffies_lock to do the
   update. Limit it to one CPU with a separate "uncontended" atomic
   variable.

 - A set of improvements for the timer migration mechanism:

     - Support imbalanced NUMA trees correctly

     - Support dynamic exclusion of CPUs from the migrator duty to allow
       the cpuset/isolation mechanism to exclude them from handling
       timers of remote idle CPUs

 - The usual small updates, cleanups and enhancements

* tag 'timers-core-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  timers/migration: Exclude isolated cpus from hierarchy
  cpumask: Add initialiser to use cleanup helpers
  sched/isolation: Force housekeeping if isolcpus and nohz_full don't leave any
  cgroup/cpuset: Rename update_unbound_workqueue_cpumask() to update_isolation_cpumasks()
  timers/migration: Use scoped_guard on available flag set/clear
  timers/migration: Add mask for CPUs available in the hierarchy
  timers/migration: Rename 'online' bit to 'available'
  selftests/timers/nanosleep: Add tests for return of remaining time
  selftests/timers: Clean up kernel version check in posix_timers
  time: Fix a few typos in time[r] related code comments
  time: tick-oneshot: Add missing Return and parameter descriptions to kernel-doc
  hrtimer: Store time as ktime_t in restart block
  timers/migration: Remove dead code handling idle CPU checking for remote timers
  timers/migration: Remove unused "cpu" parameter from tmigr_get_group()
  timers/migration: Assert that hotplug preparing CPU is part of stable active hierarchy
  timers/migration: Fix imbalanced NUMA trees
  timers/migration: Remove locking on group connection
  timers/migration: Convert "while" loops to use "for"
  tick/sched: Limit non-timekeeper CPUs calling jiffies update
2025-12-02 09:58:33 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
9ce62ebbb7 Updates for [PCI] MSI related code:
- Remove one variant of PCI/MSI management as all users have been
    converted to use per device domains. That reduces the variants to two:
 
    The modern and the real archaic legacy variant, which keeps the usual
    suspects in the museum category alive.
 
  - Rework the platform MSI device ID detection mechanism in the ARM GIC
    world to address resource leaks, duplicated code and other details. This
    requires a corresponding preparatory step in the PCI/iproc driver.
 
  - Trivial core code cleanups
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Merge tag 'irq-msi-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull MSI updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for [PCI] MSI related code:

   - Remove one variant of PCI/MSI management as all users have been
     converted to use per device domains. That reduces the variants to
     two:

     The modern and the real archaic legacy variant, which keeps the
     usual suspects in the museum category alive.

   - Rework the platform MSI device ID detection mechanism in the ARM
     GIC world to address resource leaks, duplicated code and other
     details. This requires a corresponding preparatory step in the
     PCI/iproc driver.

   - Trivial core code cleanups"

* tag 'irq-msi-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  irqchip/gic-its: Rework platform MSI deviceID detection
  PCI: iproc: Implement MSI controller node detection with of_msi_xlate()
  genirq/msi: Slightly simplify msi_domain_alloc()
  PCI/MSI: Delete pci_msi_create_irq_domain()
2025-12-02 09:35:59 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
15b87bec89 Boring updates for interrupt drivers:
- Support for a couple of new ARM64 and RISCV SoC variants and their
     magic interrupt controllers which either can reuse existing code or
     require quirks due to a botched hardware implementation.
 
   - More section mismatch fixes.
 
   - The usual cleanups and fixes all over the place.
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Merge tag 'irq-drivers-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq driver updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Boring updates for interrupt drivers:

   - Support for a couple of new ARM64 and RISCV SoC variants and their
     magic interrupt controllers which either can reuse existing code or
     require quirks due to a botched hardware implementation

   - More section mismatch fixes

   - The usual cleanups and fixes all over the place"

* tag 'irq-drivers-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (32 commits)
  irqchip/meson-gpio: Add support for Amlogic S6 S7 and S7D SoCs
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add support for Amlogic S6 S7 and S7D SoCs
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: aspeed,ast2700: Correct #interrupt-cells and interrupts count
  irqchip/aclint-sswi: Add Nuclei UX900 support
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add Anlogic DR1V90 ACLINT SSWI
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add Anlogic DR1V90 ACLINT MSWI
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add Anlogic DR1V90 PLIC
  irqchip/irq-bcm7038-l1: Remove unused reg_mask_status()
  irqchip/sifive-plic: Fix call to __plic_toggle() in M-Mode code path
  irqchip/sifive-plic: Add support for UltraRISC DP1000 PLIC
  irqchip/sifive-plic: Cache the interrupt enable state
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add UltraRISC DP1000 PLIC
  dt-bindings: vendor-prefixes: Add UltraRISC
  irqchip/qcom-irq-combiner: Rename driver structure
  irqchip/riscv-imsic: Inline imsic_vector_from_local_id()
  irqchip/riscv-imsic: Embed the vector array in lpriv
  irqchip/riscv-imsic: Remove redundant irq_data lookups
  irqchip/ts4800: Drop unused module alias
  irqchip/mvebu-pic: Drop unused module alias
  irqchip/meson-gpio: Drop unused module alias
  ...
2025-12-02 09:32:53 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
6863c8385c Updates for the interrupt core and treewide cleanups:
- Rework of the Per Processor Interrupt (PPI) management on ARM[64].
 
     PPI support was built under the assumption that the systems are
     homogenous so that the same CPU local device types are connected to
     them. That's unfortunately wishful thinking and created horrible
     workarounds.
 
     This rework provides affinity management for PPIs so that they can be
     individually configured in the firmware tables and mops up the related
     drivers all over the place.
 
   - Prevent CPUSET/isolation changes to arbitrarily affine interrupt
     threads to random CPUs, which ignores user or driver settings.
 
   - Plug a harmless race in the interrupt affinity proc interface, which
     allows to see a half updated mask
 
   - Adjust the priority of secondary interrupt threads on RT, so that the
     combination of primary and secondary thread emulates the hardware
     interrupt plus thread scenario. Having them at the same priority can
     cause starvation issues in some drivers.
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Merge tag 'irq-core-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull irq core updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Updates for the interrupt core and treewide cleanups:

   - Rework of the Per Processor Interrupt (PPI) management on ARM[64]

     PPI support was built under the assumption that the systems are
     homogenous so that the same CPU local device types are connected to
     them. That's unfortunately wishful thinking and created horrible
     workarounds.

     This rework provides affinity management for PPIs so that they can
     be individually configured in the firmware tables and mops up the
     related drivers all over the place.

   - Prevent CPUSET/isolation changes to arbitrarily affine interrupt
     threads to random CPUs, which ignores user or driver settings.

   - Plug a harmless race in the interrupt affinity proc interface,
     which allows to see a half updated mask

   - Adjust the priority of secondary interrupt threads on RT, so that
     the combination of primary and secondary thread emulates the
     hardware interrupt plus thread scenario. Having them at the same
     priority can cause starvation issues in some drivers"

* tag 'irq-core-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (33 commits)
  genirq: Remove cpumask availability check on kthread affinity setting
  genirq: Fix interrupt threads affinity vs. cpuset isolated partitions
  genirq: Prevent early spurious wake-ups of interrupt threads
  genirq: Use raw_spinlock_irq() in irq_set_affinity_notifier()
  genirq/manage: Reduce priority of forced secondary interrupt handler
  genirq/proc: Fix race in show_irq_affinity()
  genirq: Fix percpu_devid irq affinity documentation
  perf: arm_pmu: Kill last use of per-CPU cpu_armpmu pointer
  irqdomain: Kill of_node_to_fwnode() helper
  genirq: Kill irq_{g,s}et_percpu_devid_partition()
  irqchip: Kill irq-partition-percpu
  irqchip/apple-aic: Drop support for custom PMU irq partitions
  irqchip/gic-v3: Drop support for custom PPI partitions
  coresight: trbe: Request specific affinities for per CPU interrupts
  perf: arm_spe_pmu: Request specific affinities for per CPU interrupts
  perf: arm_pmu: Request specific affinities for per CPU NMIs/interrupts
  genirq: Add request_percpu_irq_affinity() helper
  genirq: Allow per-cpu interrupt sharing for non-overlapping affinities
  genirq: Update request_percpu_nmi() to take an affinity
  genirq: Add affinity to percpu_devid interrupt requests
  ...
2025-12-02 09:14:26 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
2b09f480f0 A large overhaul of the restartable sequences and CID management:
The recent enablement of RSEQ in glibc resulted in regressions which are
   caused by the related overhead. It turned out that the decision to invoke
   the exit to user work was not really a decision. More or less each
   context switch caused that. There is a long list of small issues which
   sums up nicely and results in a 3-4% regression in I/O benchmarks.
 
   The other detail which caused issues due to extra work in context switch
   and task migration is the CID (memory context ID) management. It also
   requires to use a task work to consolidate the CID space, which is
   executed in the context of an arbitrary task and results in sporadic
   uncontrolled exit latencies.
 
   The rewrite addresses this by:
 
   - Removing deprecated and long unsupported functionality
 
   - Moving the related data into dedicated data structures which are
     optimized for fast path processing.
 
   - Caching values so actual decisions can be made
 
   - Replacing the current implementation with a optimized inlined variant.
 
   - Separating fast and slow path for architectures which use the generic
     entry code, so that only fault and error handling goes into the
     TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME handler.
 
   - Rewriting the CID management so that it becomes mostly invisible in the
     context switch path. That moves the work of switching modes into the
     fork/exit path, which is a reasonable tradeoff. That work is only
     required when a process creates more threads than the cpuset it is
     allowed to run on or when enough threads exit after that. An artificial
     thread pool benchmarks which triggers this did not degrade, it actually
     improved significantly.
 
     The main effect in migration heavy scenarios is that runqueue lock held
     time and therefore contention goes down significantly.
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Merge tag 'core-rseq-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull rseq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A large overhaul of the restartable sequences and CID management:

  The recent enablement of RSEQ in glibc resulted in regressions which
  are caused by the related overhead. It turned out that the decision to
  invoke the exit to user work was not really a decision. More or less
  each context switch caused that. There is a long list of small issues
  which sums up nicely and results in a 3-4% regression in I/O
  benchmarks.

  The other detail which caused issues due to extra work in context
  switch and task migration is the CID (memory context ID) management.
  It also requires to use a task work to consolidate the CID space,
  which is executed in the context of an arbitrary task and results in
  sporadic uncontrolled exit latencies.

  The rewrite addresses this by:

   - Removing deprecated and long unsupported functionality

   - Moving the related data into dedicated data structures which are
     optimized for fast path processing.

   - Caching values so actual decisions can be made

   - Replacing the current implementation with a optimized inlined
     variant.

   - Separating fast and slow path for architectures which use the
     generic entry code, so that only fault and error handling goes into
     the TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME handler.

   - Rewriting the CID management so that it becomes mostly invisible in
     the context switch path. That moves the work of switching modes
     into the fork/exit path, which is a reasonable tradeoff. That work
     is only required when a process creates more threads than the
     cpuset it is allowed to run on or when enough threads exit after
     that. An artificial thread pool benchmarks which triggers this did
     not degrade, it actually improved significantly.

     The main effect in migration heavy scenarios is that runqueue lock
     held time and therefore contention goes down significantly"

* tag 'core-rseq-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (54 commits)
  sched/mmcid: Switch over to the new mechanism
  sched/mmcid: Implement deferred mode change
  irqwork: Move data struct to a types header
  sched/mmcid: Provide CID ownership mode fixup functions
  sched/mmcid: Provide new scheduler CID mechanism
  sched/mmcid: Introduce per task/CPU ownership infrastructure
  sched/mmcid: Serialize sched_mm_cid_fork()/exit() with a mutex
  sched/mmcid: Provide precomputed maximal value
  sched/mmcid: Move initialization out of line
  signal: Move MMCID exit out of sighand lock
  sched/mmcid: Convert mm CID mask to a bitmap
  cpumask: Cache num_possible_cpus()
  sched/mmcid: Use cpumask_weighted_or()
  cpumask: Introduce cpumask_weighted_or()
  sched/mmcid: Prevent pointless work in mm_update_cpus_allowed()
  sched/mmcid: Move scheduler code out of global header
  sched: Fixup whitespace damage
  sched/mmcid: Cacheline align MM CID storage
  sched/mmcid: Use proper data structures
  sched/mmcid: Revert the complex CID management
  ...
2025-12-02 08:48:53 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
1dce50698a Scoped user mode access and related changes:
- Implement the missing u64 user access function on ARM when
    CONFIG_CPU_SPECTRE=n. This makes it possible to access a 64bit value in
    generic code with [unsafe_]get_user(). All other architectures and ARM
    variants provide the relevant accessors already.
 
  - Ensure that ASM GOTO jump label usage in the user mode access helpers
    always goes through a local C scope label indirection inside the
    helpers. This is required because compilers are not supporting that a
    ASM GOTO target leaves a auto cleanup scope. GCC silently fails to emit
    the cleanup invocation and CLANG fails the build.
 
    This provides generic wrapper macros and the conversion of affected
    architecture code to use them.
 
  - Scoped user mode access with auto cleanup
 
    Access to user mode memory can be required in hot code paths, but if it
    has to be done with user controlled pointers, the access is shielded
    with a speculation barrier, so that the CPU cannot speculate around the
    address range check. Those speculation barriers impact performance quite
    significantly. This can be avoided by "masking" the provided pointer so
    it is guaranteed to be in the valid user memory access range and
    otherwise to point to a guaranteed unpopulated address space. This has
    to be done without branches so it creates an address dependency for the
    access, which the CPU cannot speculate ahead.
 
    This results in repeating and error prone programming patterns:
 
      	    if (can_do_masked_user_access())
                     from = masked_user_read_access_begin((from));
             else if (!user_read_access_begin(from, sizeof(*from)))
                     return -EFAULT;
             unsafe_get_user(val, from, Efault);
             user_read_access_end();
             return 0;
       Efault:
             user_read_access_end();
             return -EFAULT;
 
     which can be replaced with scopes and automatic cleanup:
 
             scoped_user_read_access(from, Efault)
                     unsafe_get_user(val, from, Efault);
             return 0;
        Efault:
             return -EFAULT;
 
  - Convert code which implements the above pattern over to
    scope_user.*.access(). This also corrects a couple of imbalanced
    masked_*_begin() instances which are harmless on most architectures, but
    prevent PowerPC from implementing the masking optimization.
 
  - Add a missing speculation barrier in copy_from_user_iter()
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Merge tag 'core-uaccess-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scoped user access updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Scoped user mode access and related changes:

   - Implement the missing u64 user access function on ARM when
     CONFIG_CPU_SPECTRE=n.

     This makes it possible to access a 64bit value in generic code with
     [unsafe_]get_user(). All other architectures and ARM variants
     provide the relevant accessors already.

   - Ensure that ASM GOTO jump label usage in the user mode access
     helpers always goes through a local C scope label indirection
     inside the helpers.

     This is required because compilers are not supporting that a ASM
     GOTO target leaves a auto cleanup scope. GCC silently fails to emit
     the cleanup invocation and CLANG fails the build.

     [ Editor's note: gcc-16 will have fixed the code generation issue
       in commit f68fe3ddda4 ("eh: Invoke cleanups/destructors in asm
       goto jumps [PR122835]"). But we obviously have to deal with clang
       and older versions of gcc, so.. - Linus ]

     This provides generic wrapper macros and the conversion of affected
     architecture code to use them.

   - Scoped user mode access with auto cleanup

     Access to user mode memory can be required in hot code paths, but
     if it has to be done with user controlled pointers, the access is
     shielded with a speculation barrier, so that the CPU cannot
     speculate around the address range check. Those speculation
     barriers impact performance quite significantly.

     This cost can be avoided by "masking" the provided pointer so it is
     guaranteed to be in the valid user memory access range and
     otherwise to point to a guaranteed unpopulated address space. This
     has to be done without branches so it creates an address dependency
     for the access, which the CPU cannot speculate ahead.

     This results in repeating and error prone programming patterns:

       	    if (can_do_masked_user_access())
                      from = masked_user_read_access_begin((from));
              else if (!user_read_access_begin(from, sizeof(*from)))
                      return -EFAULT;
              unsafe_get_user(val, from, Efault);
              user_read_access_end();
              return 0;
        Efault:
              user_read_access_end();
              return -EFAULT;

      which can be replaced with scopes and automatic cleanup:

              scoped_user_read_access(from, Efault)
                      unsafe_get_user(val, from, Efault);
              return 0;
         Efault:
              return -EFAULT;

   - Convert code which implements the above pattern over to
     scope_user.*.access(). This also corrects a couple of imbalanced
     masked_*_begin() instances which are harmless on most
     architectures, but prevent PowerPC from implementing the masking
     optimization.

   - Add a missing speculation barrier in copy_from_user_iter()"

* tag 'core-uaccess-2025-11-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  lib/strn*,uaccess: Use masked_user_{read/write}_access_begin when required
  scm: Convert put_cmsg() to scoped user access
  iov_iter: Add missing speculation barrier to copy_from_user_iter()
  iov_iter: Convert copy_from_user_iter() to masked user access
  select: Convert to scoped user access
  x86/futex: Convert to scoped user access
  futex: Convert to get/put_user_inline()
  uaccess: Provide put/get_user_inline()
  uaccess: Provide scoped user access regions
  arm64: uaccess: Use unsafe wrappers for ASM GOTO
  s390/uaccess: Use unsafe wrappers for ASM GOTO
  riscv/uaccess: Use unsafe wrappers for ASM GOTO
  powerpc/uaccess: Use unsafe wrappers for ASM GOTO
  x86/uaccess: Use unsafe wrappers for ASM GOTO
  uaccess: Provide ASM GOTO safe wrappers for unsafe_*_user()
  ARM: uaccess: Implement missing __get_user_asm_dword()
2025-12-02 08:01:39 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
4a26e7032d Core kernel bug handling infrastructure changes for v6.19:
- Improve WARN(), which has vararg printf like arguments,
     to work with the x86 #UD based WARN-optimizing infrastructure
     by hiding the format in the bug_table and replacing this
     first argument with the address of the bug-table entry,
     while making the actual function that's called a UD1 instruction.
     (Peter Zijlstra)
 
   - Introduce the CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE_DETAILED Kconfig switch
     (Ingo Molnar, s390 support by Heiko Carstens)
 
 Fixes and cleanups:
 
   - bugs/s390: Remove private WARN_ON() implementation (Heiko Carstens)
 
   - <asm/bugs.h>: Make i386 use GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
     (Peter Zijlstra)
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'core-bugs-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull bug handling infrastructure updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Core updates:

   - Improve WARN(), which has vararg printf like arguments, to work
     with the x86 #UD based WARN-optimizing infrastructure by hiding the
     format in the bug_table and replacing this first argument with the
     address of the bug-table entry, while making the actual function
     that's called a UD1 instruction (Peter Zijlstra)

   - Introduce the CONFIG_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE_DETAILED Kconfig switch (Ingo
     Molnar, s390 support by Heiko Carstens)

  Fixes and cleanups:

   - bugs/s390: Remove private WARN_ON() implementation (Heiko Carstens)

   - <asm/bugs.h>: Make i386 use GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS (Peter
     Zijlstra)"

* tag 'core-bugs-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (31 commits)
  x86/bugs: Make i386 use GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
  x86/bug: Fix BUG_FORMAT vs KASLR
  x86_64/bug: Inline the UD1
  x86/bug: Implement WARN_ONCE()
  x86_64/bug: Implement __WARN_printf()
  x86/bug: Use BUG_FORMAT for DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE_DETAILED
  x86/bug: Add BUG_FORMAT basics
  bug: Allow architectures to provide __WARN_printf()
  bug: Implement WARN_ON() using __WARN_FLAGS()
  bug: Add report_bug_entry()
  bug: Add BUG_FORMAT_ARGS infrastructure
  bug: Clean up CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
  bug: Add BUG_FORMAT infrastructure
  x86: Rework __bug_table helpers
  bugs/s390: Remove private WARN_ON() implementation
  bugs/core: Reorganize fields in the first line of WARNING output, add ->comm[] output
  bugs/sh: Concatenate 'cond_str' with '__FILE__' in __WARN_FLAGS(), to extend WARN_ON/BUG_ON output
  bugs/parisc: Concatenate 'cond_str' with '__FILE__' in __WARN_FLAGS(), to extend WARN_ON/BUG_ON output
  bugs/riscv: Concatenate 'cond_str' with '__FILE__' in __BUG_FLAGS(), to extend WARN_ON/BUG_ON output
  bugs/riscv: Pass in 'cond_str' to __BUG_FLAGS()
  ...
2025-12-01 21:33:01 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
6d2c10e889 Scheduler changes for v6.19:
Scalability and load-balancing improvements:
 
   - Enable scheduler feature NEXT_BUDDY (Mel Gorman)
 
   - Reimplement NEXT_BUDDY to align with EEVDF goals (Mel Gorman)
 
   - Skip sched_balance_running cmpxchg when balance is not due (Tim Chen)
 
   - Implement generic code for architecture specific sched domain
     NUMA distances (Tim Chen)
 
   - Optimize the NUMA distances of the sched-domains builds of Intel
     Granite Rapids (GNR) and Clearwater Forest (CWF) platforms
     (Tim Chen)
 
   - Implement proportional newidle balance: a randomized algorithm
     that runs newidle balancing proportional to its success rate.
     (Peter Zijlstra)
 
 Scheduler infrastructure changes:
 
   - Implement the 'sched_change' scoped_guard() pattern for
     the entire scheduler (Peter Zijlstra)
 
   - More broadly utilize the sched_change guard (Peter Zijlstra)
 
   - Add support to pick functions to take runqueue-flags (Joel Fernandes)
 
   - Provide and use set_need_resched_current() (Peter Zijlstra)
 
 Fair scheduling enhancements:
 
   - Forfeit vruntime on yield (Fernand Sieber)
   - Only update stats for allowed CPUs when looking for dst group (Adam Li)
 
 CPU-core scheduling enhancements:
 
   - Optimize core cookie matching check (Fernand Sieber)
 
 Deadline scheduler fixes:
 
   - Only set free_cpus for online runqueues (Doug Berger)
   - Fix dl_server time accounting (Peter Zijlstra)
   - Fix dl_server stop condition (Peter Zijlstra)
 
 Proxy scheduling fixes:
 
   - Yield the donor task (Fernand Sieber)
 
 Fixes and cleanups:
 
   - Fix do_set_cpus_allowed() locking (Peter Zijlstra)
   - Fix migrate_disable_switch() locking (Peter Zijlstra)
   - Remove double update_rq_clock() in __set_cpus_allowed_ptr_locked() (Hao Jia)
   - Increase sched_tick_remote timeout (Phil Auld)
   - sched/deadline: Use cpumask_weight_and() in dl_bw_cpus() (Shrikanth Hegde)
   - sched/deadline: Clean up select_task_rq_dl() (Shrikanth Hegde)
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-core-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Scalability and load-balancing improvements:

   - Enable scheduler feature NEXT_BUDDY (Mel Gorman)

   - Reimplement NEXT_BUDDY to align with EEVDF goals (Mel Gorman)

   - Skip sched_balance_running cmpxchg when balance is not due (Tim
     Chen)

   - Implement generic code for architecture specific sched domain NUMA
     distances (Tim Chen)

   - Optimize the NUMA distances of the sched-domains builds of Intel
     Granite Rapids (GNR) and Clearwater Forest (CWF) platforms (Tim
     Chen)

   - Implement proportional newidle balance: a randomized algorithm that
     runs newidle balancing proportional to its success rate. (Peter
     Zijlstra)

  Scheduler infrastructure changes:

   - Implement the 'sched_change' scoped_guard() pattern for the entire
     scheduler (Peter Zijlstra)

   - More broadly utilize the sched_change guard (Peter Zijlstra)

   - Add support to pick functions to take runqueue-flags (Joel
     Fernandes)

   - Provide and use set_need_resched_current() (Peter Zijlstra)

  Fair scheduling enhancements:

   - Forfeit vruntime on yield (Fernand Sieber)

   - Only update stats for allowed CPUs when looking for dst group (Adam
     Li)

  CPU-core scheduling enhancements:

   - Optimize core cookie matching check (Fernand Sieber)

  Deadline scheduler fixes:

   - Only set free_cpus for online runqueues (Doug Berger)

   - Fix dl_server time accounting (Peter Zijlstra)

   - Fix dl_server stop condition (Peter Zijlstra)

  Proxy scheduling fixes:

   - Yield the donor task (Fernand Sieber)

  Fixes and cleanups:

   - Fix do_set_cpus_allowed() locking (Peter Zijlstra)

   - Fix migrate_disable_switch() locking (Peter Zijlstra)

   - Remove double update_rq_clock() in __set_cpus_allowed_ptr_locked()
     (Hao Jia)

   - Increase sched_tick_remote timeout (Phil Auld)

   - sched/deadline: Use cpumask_weight_and() in dl_bw_cpus() (Shrikanth
     Hegde)

   - sched/deadline: Clean up select_task_rq_dl() (Shrikanth Hegde)"

* tag 'sched-core-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (44 commits)
  sched: Provide and use set_need_resched_current()
  sched/fair: Proportional newidle balance
  sched/fair: Small cleanup to update_newidle_cost()
  sched/fair: Small cleanup to sched_balance_newidle()
  sched/fair: Revert max_newidle_lb_cost bump
  sched/fair: Reimplement NEXT_BUDDY to align with EEVDF goals
  sched/fair: Enable scheduler feature NEXT_BUDDY
  sched: Increase sched_tick_remote timeout
  sched/fair: Have SD_SERIALIZE affect newidle balancing
  sched/fair: Skip sched_balance_running cmpxchg when balance is not due
  sched/deadline: Minor cleanup in select_task_rq_dl()
  sched/deadline: Use cpumask_weight_and() in dl_bw_cpus
  sched/deadline: Document dl_server
  sched/deadline: Fix dl_server stop condition
  sched/deadline: Fix dl_server time accounting
  sched/core: Remove double update_rq_clock() in __set_cpus_allowed_ptr_locked()
  sched/eevdf: Fix min_vruntime vs avg_vruntime
  sched/core: Add comment explaining force-idle vruntime snapshots
  sched/core: Optimize core cookie matching check
  sched/proxy: Yield the donor task
  ...
2025-12-01 21:04:45 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
6c26fbe8c9 Performance events changes for v6.19:
Callchain support:
 
  - Add support for deferred user-space stack unwinding for
    perf, enabled on x86. (Peter Zijlstra, Steven Rostedt)
 
  - unwind_user/x86: Enable frame pointer unwinding on x86
    (Josh Poimboeuf)
 
 x86 PMU support and infrastructure:
 
  - x86/insn: Simplify for_each_insn_prefix() (Peter Zijlstra)
 
  - x86/insn,uprobes,alternative: Unify insn_is_nop()
    (Peter Zijlstra)
 
 Intel PMU driver:
 
  - Large series to prepare for and implement architectural PEBS
    support for Intel platforms such as Clearwater Forest (CWF)
    and Panther Lake (PTL). (Dapeng Mi, Kan Liang)
 
  - Check dynamic constraints (Kan Liang)
 
  - Optimize PEBS extended config (Peter Zijlstra)
 
  - cstates: Remove PC3 support from LunarLake (Zhang Rui)
 
  - cstates: Add Pantherlake support (Zhang Rui)
 
  - cstates: Clearwater Forest support (Zide Chen)
 
 AMD PMU driver:
 
  - x86/amd: Check event before enable to avoid GPF (George Kennedy)
 
 Fixes and cleanups:
 
  - task_work: Fix NMI race condition (Peter Zijlstra)
 
  - perf/x86: Fix NULL event access and potential PEBS record loss
    (Dapeng Mi)
 
  - Misc other fixes and cleanups.
    (Dapeng Mi, Ingo Molnar, Peter Zijlstra)
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull performance events updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Callchain support:

   - Add support for deferred user-space stack unwinding for perf,
     enabled on x86. (Peter Zijlstra, Steven Rostedt)

   - unwind_user/x86: Enable frame pointer unwinding on x86 (Josh
     Poimboeuf)

  x86 PMU support and infrastructure:

   - x86/insn: Simplify for_each_insn_prefix() (Peter Zijlstra)

   - x86/insn,uprobes,alternative: Unify insn_is_nop() (Peter Zijlstra)

  Intel PMU driver:

   - Large series to prepare for and implement architectural PEBS
     support for Intel platforms such as Clearwater Forest (CWF) and
     Panther Lake (PTL). (Dapeng Mi, Kan Liang)

   - Check dynamic constraints (Kan Liang)

   - Optimize PEBS extended config (Peter Zijlstra)

   - cstates:
      - Remove PC3 support from LunarLake (Zhang Rui)
      - Add Pantherlake support (Zhang Rui)
      - Clearwater Forest support (Zide Chen)

  AMD PMU driver:

   - x86/amd: Check event before enable to avoid GPF (George Kennedy)

  Fixes and cleanups:

   - task_work: Fix NMI race condition (Peter Zijlstra)

   - perf/x86: Fix NULL event access and potential PEBS record loss
     (Dapeng Mi)

   - Misc other fixes and cleanups (Dapeng Mi, Ingo Molnar, Peter
     Zijlstra)"

* tag 'perf-core-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (38 commits)
  perf/x86/intel: Fix and clean up intel_pmu_drain_arch_pebs() type use
  perf/x86/intel: Optimize PEBS extended config
  perf/x86/intel: Check PEBS dyn_constraints
  perf/x86/intel: Add a check for dynamic constraints
  perf/x86/intel: Add counter group support for arch-PEBS
  perf/x86/intel: Setup PEBS data configuration and enable legacy groups
  perf/x86/intel: Update dyn_constraint base on PEBS event precise level
  perf/x86/intel: Allocate arch-PEBS buffer and initialize PEBS_BASE MSR
  perf/x86/intel: Process arch-PEBS records or record fragments
  perf/x86/intel/ds: Factor out PEBS group processing code to functions
  perf/x86/intel/ds: Factor out PEBS record processing code to functions
  perf/x86/intel: Initialize architectural PEBS
  perf/x86/intel: Correct large PEBS flag check
  perf/x86/intel: Replace x86_pmu.drain_pebs calling with static call
  perf/x86: Fix NULL event access and potential PEBS record loss
  perf/x86: Remove redundant is_x86_event() prototype
  entry,unwind/deferred: Fix unwind_reset_info() placement
  unwind_user/x86: Fix arch=um build
  perf: Support deferred user unwind
  unwind_user/x86: Teach FP unwind about start of function
  ...
2025-12-01 20:42:01 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
31a3ed492d WireGuard updates for Linux 6.19-rc1.
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Merge tag 'wireguard-6.19-rc1-for-jakub' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zx2c4/wireguard-linux

Jason A. Donenfeld says:

====================
WireGuard updates for Linux 6.19-rc1.

Please find here Asbjørn's ynl series. This has been sitting in my
testing for the last week or so, since he sent out the latest series.
I've dropped the yml sample code, as he found an issue in that last
minute, but otherwise, we've sat on this code for long enough, so
let's see how it goes.

* tag 'wireguard-6.19-rc1-for-jakub' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/zx2c4/wireguard-linux:
  wireguard: netlink: generate netlink code
  wireguard: uapi: generate header with ynl-gen
  wireguard: uapi: move flag enums
  wireguard: uapi: move enum wg_cmd
  wireguard: netlink: add YNL specification
  wireguard: netlink: lower .maxattr for WG_CMD_GET_DEVICE
  wireguard: netlink: convert to split ops
  wireguard: netlink: use WG_KEY_LEN in policies
  wireguard: netlink: validate nested arrays in policy
  wireguard: netlink: enable strict genetlink validation
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-01 20:33:07 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
63e6995005 objtool updates for v6.19:
- klp-build livepatch module generation (Josh Poimboeuf)
 
    Introduce new objtool features and a klp-build
    script to generate livepatch modules using a
    source .patch as input.
 
    This builds on concepts from the longstanding out-of-tree
    kpatch project which began in 2012 and has been used for
    many years to generate livepatch modules for production kernels.
    However, this is a complete rewrite which incorporates
    hard-earned lessons from 12+ years of maintaining kpatch.
 
    Key improvements compared to kpatch-build:
 
     - Integrated with objtool: Leverages objtool's existing control-flow
       graph analysis to help detect changed functions.
 
     - Works on vmlinux.o: Supports late-linked objects, making it
       compatible with LTO, IBT, and similar.
 
     - Simplified code base: ~3k fewer lines of code.
 
     - Upstream: No more out-of-tree #ifdef hacks, far less cruft.
 
     - Cleaner internals: Vastly simplified logic for symbol/section/reloc
       inclusion and special section extraction.
 
     - Robust __LINE__ macro handling: Avoids false positive binary diffs
       caused by the __LINE__ macro by introducing a fix-patch-lines script
       which injects #line directives into the source .patch to preserve
       the original line numbers at compile time.
 
  - Disassemble code with libopcodes instead of running objdump
    (Alexandre Chartre)
 
  - Disassemble support (-d option to objtool) by Alexandre Chartre,
    which supports the decoding of various Linux kernel code generation
    specials such as alternatives:
 
       17ef:  sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x62f                 mov    0x34(%r9),%edx
       17f3:  sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x633               | <alternative.17f3>             | X86_FEATURE_POPCNT
       17f3:  sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x633               | call   0x17f8 <__sw_hweight64> | popcnt %rdi,%rax
       17f8:  sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x638                 cmp    %eax,%edx
 
    ... jump table alternatives:
 
       1895:  sched_use_asym_prio+0x5                            test   $0x8,%ch
       1898:  sched_use_asym_prio+0x8                            je     0x18a9 <sched_use_asym_prio+0x19>
       189a:  sched_use_asym_prio+0xa                          | <jump_table.189a>                        | JUMP
       189a:  sched_use_asym_prio+0xa                          | jmp    0x18ae <sched_use_asym_prio+0x1e> | nop2
       189c:  sched_use_asym_prio+0xc                            mov    $0x1,%eax
       18a1:  sched_use_asym_prio+0x11                           and    $0x80,%ecx
 
    ... exception table alternatives:
 
     native_read_msr:
       5b80:  native_read_msr+0x0                                                     mov    %edi,%ecx
       5b82:  native_read_msr+0x2                                                   | <ex_table.5b82> | EXCEPTION
       5b82:  native_read_msr+0x2                                                   | rdmsr           | resume at 0x5b84 <native_read_msr+0x4>
       5b84:  native_read_msr+0x4                                                     shl    $0x20,%rdx
 
    .... x86 feature flag decoding (also see the X86_FEATURE_POPCNT
         example in sched_balance_find_dst_group() above):
 
       2faaf:  start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x1f                                    jne    0x2fba4 <start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x114>
       2fab5:  start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x25                                  | <alternative.2fab5>                  | X86_FEATURE_ALWAYS                                  | X86_BUG_NULL_SEG
       2fab5:  start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x25                                  | jmp    0x2faba <.altinstr_aux+0x2f4> | jmp    0x4b0 <start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x3f> | nop5
       2faba:  start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x2a                                    mov    $0x2b,%eax
 
    ... NOP sequence shortening:
 
       1048e2:  snapshot_write_finalize+0xc2                                            je     0x104917 <snapshot_write_finalize+0xf7>
       1048e4:  snapshot_write_finalize+0xc4                                            nop6
       1048ea:  snapshot_write_finalize+0xca                                            nop11
       1048f5:  snapshot_write_finalize+0xd5                                            nop11
       104900:  snapshot_write_finalize+0xe0                                            mov    %rax,%rcx
       104903:  snapshot_write_finalize+0xe3                                            mov    0x10(%rdx),%rax
 
    ... and much more.
 
  - Function validation tracing support (Alexandre Chartre)
 
  - Various -ffunction-sections fixes (Josh Poimboeuf)
 
  - Clang AutoFDO (Automated Feedback-Directed Optimizations) support (Josh Poimboeuf)
 
  - Misc fixes and cleanups (Borislav Petkov, Chen Ni,
    Dylan Hatch, Ingo Molnar, John Wang, Josh Poimboeuf,
    Pankaj Raghav, Peter Zijlstra, Thorsten Blum)
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'objtool-core-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull objtool updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - klp-build livepatch module generation (Josh Poimboeuf)

   Introduce new objtool features and a klp-build script to generate
   livepatch modules using a source .patch as input.

   This builds on concepts from the longstanding out-of-tree kpatch
   project which began in 2012 and has been used for many years to
   generate livepatch modules for production kernels. However, this is a
   complete rewrite which incorporates hard-earned lessons from 12+
   years of maintaining kpatch.

   Key improvements compared to kpatch-build:

    - Integrated with objtool: Leverages objtool's existing control-flow
      graph analysis to help detect changed functions.

    - Works on vmlinux.o: Supports late-linked objects, making it
      compatible with LTO, IBT, and similar.

    - Simplified code base: ~3k fewer lines of code.

    - Upstream: No more out-of-tree #ifdef hacks, far less cruft.

    - Cleaner internals: Vastly simplified logic for
      symbol/section/reloc inclusion and special section extraction.

    - Robust __LINE__ macro handling: Avoids false positive binary diffs
      caused by the __LINE__ macro by introducing a fix-patch-lines
      script which injects #line directives into the source .patch to
      preserve the original line numbers at compile time.

 - Disassemble code with libopcodes instead of running objdump
   (Alexandre Chartre)

 - Disassemble support (-d option to objtool) by Alexandre Chartre,
   which supports the decoding of various Linux kernel code generation
   specials such as alternatives:

      17ef:  sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x62f                 mov    0x34(%r9),%edx
      17f3:  sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x633               | <alternative.17f3>             | X86_FEATURE_POPCNT
      17f3:  sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x633               | call   0x17f8 <__sw_hweight64> | popcnt %rdi,%rax
      17f8:  sched_balance_find_dst_group+0x638                 cmp    %eax,%edx

   ... jump table alternatives:

      1895:  sched_use_asym_prio+0x5                            test   $0x8,%ch
      1898:  sched_use_asym_prio+0x8                            je     0x18a9 <sched_use_asym_prio+0x19>
      189a:  sched_use_asym_prio+0xa                          | <jump_table.189a>                        | JUMP
      189a:  sched_use_asym_prio+0xa                          | jmp    0x18ae <sched_use_asym_prio+0x1e> | nop2
      189c:  sched_use_asym_prio+0xc                            mov    $0x1,%eax
      18a1:  sched_use_asym_prio+0x11                           and    $0x80,%ecx

   ... exception table alternatives:

    native_read_msr:
      5b80:  native_read_msr+0x0                                                     mov    %edi,%ecx
      5b82:  native_read_msr+0x2                                                   | <ex_table.5b82> | EXCEPTION
      5b82:  native_read_msr+0x2                                                   | rdmsr           | resume at 0x5b84 <native_read_msr+0x4>
      5b84:  native_read_msr+0x4                                                     shl    $0x20,%rdx

   .... x86 feature flag decoding (also see the X86_FEATURE_POPCNT
        example in sched_balance_find_dst_group() above):

      2faaf:  start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x1f                                    jne    0x2fba4 <start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x114>
      2fab5:  start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x25                                  | <alternative.2fab5>                  | X86_FEATURE_ALWAYS                                  | X86_BUG_NULL_SEG
      2fab5:  start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x25                                  | jmp    0x2faba <.altinstr_aux+0x2f4> | jmp    0x4b0 <start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x3f> | nop5
      2faba:  start_thread_common.constprop.0+0x2a                                    mov    $0x2b,%eax

   ... NOP sequence shortening:

      1048e2:  snapshot_write_finalize+0xc2                                            je     0x104917 <snapshot_write_finalize+0xf7>
      1048e4:  snapshot_write_finalize+0xc4                                            nop6
      1048ea:  snapshot_write_finalize+0xca                                            nop11
      1048f5:  snapshot_write_finalize+0xd5                                            nop11
      104900:  snapshot_write_finalize+0xe0                                            mov    %rax,%rcx
      104903:  snapshot_write_finalize+0xe3                                            mov    0x10(%rdx),%rax

   ... and much more.

 - Function validation tracing support (Alexandre Chartre)

 - Various -ffunction-sections fixes (Josh Poimboeuf)

 - Clang AutoFDO (Automated Feedback-Directed Optimizations) support
   (Josh Poimboeuf)

 - Misc fixes and cleanups (Borislav Petkov, Chen Ni, Dylan Hatch, Ingo
   Molnar, John Wang, Josh Poimboeuf, Pankaj Raghav, Peter Zijlstra,
   Thorsten Blum)

* tag 'objtool-core-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (129 commits)
  objtool: Fix segfault on unknown alternatives
  objtool: Build with disassembly can fail when including bdf.h
  objtool: Trim trailing NOPs in alternative
  objtool: Add wide output for disassembly
  objtool: Compact output for alternatives with one instruction
  objtool: Improve naming of group alternatives
  objtool: Add Function to get the name of a CPU feature
  objtool: Provide access to feature and flags of group alternatives
  objtool: Fix address references in alternatives
  objtool: Disassemble jump table alternatives
  objtool: Disassemble exception table alternatives
  objtool: Print addresses with alternative instructions
  objtool: Disassemble group alternatives
  objtool: Print headers for alternatives
  objtool: Preserve alternatives order
  objtool: Add the --disas=<function-pattern> action
  objtool: Do not validate IBT for .return_sites and .call_sites
  objtool: Improve tracing of alternative instructions
  objtool: Add functions to better name alternatives
  objtool: Identify the different types of alternatives
  ...
2025-12-01 20:18:59 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
b53440f8e5 Locking updates for v6.19:
Mutexes:
 
  - Redo __mutex_init() to reduce generated code size
    (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)
 
 Seqlocks:
 
  - Introduce scoped_seqlock_read() (Peter Zijlstra)
 
  - Change thread_group_cputime() to use scoped_seqlock_read()
    (Oleg Nesterov)
 
  - Change do_task_stat() to use scoped_seqlock_read()
    (Oleg Nesterov)
 
  - Change do_io_accounting() to use scoped_seqlock_read()
    (Oleg Nesterov)
 
  - Fix the incorrect documentation of read_seqbegin_or_lock() /
    need_seqretry() (Oleg Nesterov)
 
  - Allow KASAN to fail optimizing (Peter Zijlstra)
 
 Local lock updates:
 
  - Fix all kernel-doc warnings (Randy Dunlap)
 
  - Add the <linux/local_lock*.h> headers to MAINTAINERS
    (Sebastian Andrzej Siewior)
 
  - Reduce the risk of shadowing via s/l/__l/ and s/tl/__tl/
    (Vincent Mailhol)
 
 Lock debugging:
 
  - spinlock/debug: Fix data-race in do_raw_write_lock
    (Alexander Sverdlin)
 
 Atomic primitives infrastructure:
 
  - atomic: Skip alignment check for try_cmpxchg() old arg
    (Arnd Bergmann)
 
 Rust runtime integration:
 
  - sync: atomic: Enable generated Atomic<T> usage (Boqun Feng)
 
  - sync: atomic: Implement Debug for Atomic<Debug> (Boqun Feng)
 
  - debugfs: Remove Rust native atomics and replace them with
    Linux versions (Boqun Feng)
 
  - debugfs: Implement Reader for Mutex<T> only when T is Unpin
    (Boqun Feng)
 
  - lock: guard: Add T: Unpin bound to DerefMut (Daniel Almeida)
 
  - lock: Pin the inner data (Daniel Almeida)
 
  - lock: Add a Pin<&mut T> accessor (Daniel Almeida)
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'locking-core-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Mutexes:

   - Redo __mutex_init() to reduce generated code size (Sebastian
     Andrzej Siewior)

  Seqlocks:

   - Introduce scoped_seqlock_read() (Peter Zijlstra)

   - Change thread_group_cputime() to use scoped_seqlock_read() (Oleg
     Nesterov)

   - Change do_task_stat() to use scoped_seqlock_read() (Oleg Nesterov)

   - Change do_io_accounting() to use scoped_seqlock_read() (Oleg
     Nesterov)

   - Fix the incorrect documentation of read_seqbegin_or_lock() /
     need_seqretry() (Oleg Nesterov)

   - Allow KASAN to fail optimizing (Peter Zijlstra)

  Local lock updates:

   - Fix all kernel-doc warnings (Randy Dunlap)

   - Add the <linux/local_lock*.h> headers to MAINTAINERS (Sebastian
     Andrzej Siewior)

   - Reduce the risk of shadowing via s/l/__l/ and s/tl/__tl/ (Vincent
     Mailhol)

  Lock debugging:

   - spinlock/debug: Fix data-race in do_raw_write_lock (Alexander
     Sverdlin)

  Atomic primitives infrastructure:

   - atomic: Skip alignment check for try_cmpxchg() old arg (Arnd
     Bergmann)

  Rust runtime integration:

   - sync: atomic: Enable generated Atomic<T> usage (Boqun Feng)

   - sync: atomic: Implement Debug for Atomic<Debug> (Boqun Feng)

   - debugfs: Remove Rust native atomics and replace them with Linux
     versions (Boqun Feng)

   - debugfs: Implement Reader for Mutex<T> only when T is Unpin (Boqun
     Feng)

   - lock: guard: Add T: Unpin bound to DerefMut (Daniel Almeida)

   - lock: Pin the inner data (Daniel Almeida)

   - lock: Add a Pin<&mut T> accessor (Daniel Almeida)"

* tag 'locking-core-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  locking/local_lock: Fix all kernel-doc warnings
  locking/local_lock: s/l/__l/ and s/tl/__tl/ to reduce the risk of shadowing
  locking/local_lock: Add the <linux/local_lock*.h> headers to MAINTAINERS
  locking/mutex: Redo __mutex_init() to reduce generated code size
  rust: debugfs: Replace the usage of Rust native atomics
  rust: sync: atomic: Implement Debug for Atomic<Debug>
  rust: sync: atomic: Make Atomic*Ops pub(crate)
  seqlock: Allow KASAN to fail optimizing
  rust: debugfs: Implement Reader for Mutex<T> only when T is Unpin
  seqlock: Change do_io_accounting() to use scoped_seqlock_read()
  seqlock: Change do_task_stat() to use scoped_seqlock_read()
  seqlock: Change thread_group_cputime() to use scoped_seqlock_read()
  seqlock: Introduce scoped_seqlock_read()
  documentation: seqlock: fix the wrong documentation of read_seqbegin_or_lock/need_seqretry
  atomic: Skip alignment check for try_cmpxchg() old arg
  rust: lock: Add a Pin<&mut T> accessor
  rust: lock: Pin the inner data
  rust: lock: guard: Add T: Unpin bound to DerefMut
  locking/spinlock/debug: Fix data-race in do_raw_write_lock
2025-12-01 19:50:58 -08:00
Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen
88cedad45b wireguard: uapi: generate header with ynl-gen
Use ynl-gen to generate the UAPI header for WireGuard.

The cosmetic changes in this patch confirms that the spec is aligned
with the implementation. By using the generated version, it ensures
that they stay in sync.

Changes in the generated header:
* Trivial header guard rename.
* Trivial white space changes.
* Trivial comment changes.
* Precompute bitflags in ynl-gen (see [1]).
* Drop __*_F_ALL constants (see [1]).

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251014123201.6ecfd146@kernel.org/

No behavioural changes intended.

Signed-off-by: Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen <ast@fiberby.net>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2025-12-02 04:12:49 +01:00
Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen
8d974872ab wireguard: uapi: move flag enums
Move the wg*_flag enums, so they are defined above the attribute set
enums, where ynl-gen would place them.

This is an incremental step towards adopting an UAPI header generated
by ynl-gen. This is split out to keep the patches readable.

This is a trivial patch with no behavioural changes intended.

Signed-off-by: Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen <ast@fiberby.net>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2025-12-02 04:12:49 +01:00
Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen
b5c5a82bf5 wireguard: uapi: move enum wg_cmd
This patch moves enum wg_cmd to the end of the file, where ynl-gen
would generate it.

This is an incremental step towards adopting an UAPI header generated
by ynl-gen. This is split out to keep the patches readable.

This is a trivial patch with no behavioural changes intended.

Signed-off-by: Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen <ast@fiberby.net>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2025-12-02 04:12:49 +01:00
Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen
6b0f4ca079 wireguard: netlink: add YNL specification
This patch adds a near[1] complete YNL specification for WireGuard,
documenting the protocol in a machine-readable format, rather than
comments in wireguard.h, and eases usage from C and non-C programming
languages alike.

The generated C library will be featured in a later patch, so in
this patch I will use the in-kernel python client for examples.

This makes the documentation in the UAPI header redundant, it is
therefore removed. The in-line documentation in the spec is based
on the existing comment in wireguard.h, and once released it will
be available in the kernel documentation at:
  https://docs.kernel.org/netlink/specs/wireguard.html
  (until then run: make htmldocs)

Generate wireguard.rst from this spec:
$ make -C tools/net/ynl/generated/ wireguard.rst

Query wireguard interface through pyynl:
$ sudo ./tools/net/ynl/pyynl/cli.py --family wireguard \
                                    --dump get-device \
                                    --json '{"ifindex":3}'
[{'fwmark': 0,
  'ifindex': 3,
  'ifname': 'wg-test',
  'listen-port': 54318,
  'peers': [{0: {'allowedips': [{0: {'cidr-mask': 0,
                                     'family': 2,
                                     'ipaddr': '0.0.0.0'}},
                                {0: {'cidr-mask': 0,
                                     'family': 10,
                                     'ipaddr': '::'}}],
                 'endpoint': b'[...]',
                 'last-handshake-time': {'nsec': 42, 'sec': 42},
                 'persistent-keepalive-interval': 42,
                 'preshared-key': '[...]',
                 'protocol-version': 1,
                 'public-key': '[...]',
                 'rx-bytes': 42,
                 'tx-bytes': 42}}],
  'private-key': '[...]',
  'public-key': '[...]'}]

Add another allowed IP prefix:
$ sudo ./tools/net/ynl/pyynl/cli.py --family wireguard \
  --do set-device --json '{"ifindex":3,"peers":[
    {"public-key":"6a df b1 83 a4 ..","allowedips":[
      {"cidr-mask":0,"family":10,"ipaddr":"::"}]}]}'

[1] As can be seen above, the "endpoint" is only dumped as binary data,
    as it can't be fully described in YNL. It's either a struct
    sockaddr_in or struct sockaddr_in6 depending on the attribute length.

Signed-off-by: Asbjørn Sloth Tønnesen <ast@fiberby.net>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2025-12-02 04:12:19 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
1b5dd29869 vfs-6.19-rc1.fd_prepare.fs
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.19-rc1.fd_prepare.fs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull fd prepare updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This adds the FD_ADD() and FD_PREPARE() primitive. They simplify the
  common pattern of get_unused_fd_flags() + create file + fd_install()
  that is used extensively throughout the kernel and currently requires
  cumbersome cleanup paths.

  FD_ADD() - For simple cases where a file is installed immediately:

      fd = FD_ADD(O_CLOEXEC, vfio_device_open_file(device));
      if (fd < 0)
          vfio_device_put_registration(device);
      return fd;

  FD_PREPARE() - For cases requiring access to the fd or file, or
  additional work before publishing:

      FD_PREPARE(fdf, O_CLOEXEC, sync_file->file);
      if (fdf.err) {
          fput(sync_file->file);
          return fdf.err;
      }

      data.fence = fd_prepare_fd(fdf);
      if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &data, sizeof(data)))
          return -EFAULT;

      return fd_publish(fdf);

  The primitives are centered around struct fd_prepare. FD_PREPARE()
  encapsulates all allocation and cleanup logic and must be followed by
  a call to fd_publish() which associates the fd with the file and
  installs it into the caller's fdtable. If fd_publish() isn't called,
  both are deallocated automatically. FD_ADD() is a shorthand that does
  fd_publish() immediately and never exposes the struct to the caller.

  I've implemented this in a way that it's compatible with the cleanup
  infrastructure while also being usable separately. IOW, it's centered
  around struct fd_prepare which is aliased to class_fd_prepare_t and so
  we can make use of all the basica guard infrastructure"

* tag 'vfs-6.19-rc1.fd_prepare.fs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (42 commits)
  io_uring: convert io_create_mock_file() to FD_PREPARE()
  file: convert replace_fd() to FD_PREPARE()
  vfio: convert vfio_group_ioctl_get_device_fd() to FD_ADD()
  tty: convert ptm_open_peer() to FD_ADD()
  ntsync: convert ntsync_obj_get_fd() to FD_PREPARE()
  media: convert media_request_alloc() to FD_PREPARE()
  hv: convert mshv_ioctl_create_partition() to FD_ADD()
  gpio: convert linehandle_create() to FD_PREPARE()
  pseries: port papr_rtas_setup_file_interface() to FD_ADD()
  pseries: convert papr_platform_dump_create_handle() to FD_ADD()
  spufs: convert spufs_gang_open() to FD_PREPARE()
  papr-hvpipe: convert papr_hvpipe_dev_create_handle() to FD_PREPARE()
  spufs: convert spufs_context_open() to FD_PREPARE()
  net/socket: convert __sys_accept4_file() to FD_ADD()
  net/socket: convert sock_map_fd() to FD_ADD()
  net/kcm: convert kcm_ioctl() to FD_PREPARE()
  net/handshake: convert handshake_nl_accept_doit() to FD_PREPARE()
  secretmem: convert memfd_secret() to FD_ADD()
  memfd: convert memfd_create() to FD_ADD()
  bpf: convert bpf_token_create() to FD_PREPARE()
  ...
2025-12-01 17:32:07 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
4a18b6cd7c bluetooth-next pull request for net-next:
core:
 
  - HCI: Add initial support for PAST
  - hci_core: Introduce HCI_CONN_FLAG_PAST
  - ISO: Add support to bind to trigger PAST
  - HCI: Always use the identity address when initializing a connection
  - ISO: Attempt to resolve broadcast address
  - MGMT: Allow use of Set Device Flags without Add Device
  - ISO: Fix not updating BIS sender source address
  - HCI: Add support for LL Extended Feature Set
 
  driver:
 
  - btusb: Add new VID/PID 2b89/6275 for RTL8761BUV
  - btusb: MT7920: Add VID/PID 0489/e135
  - btusb: MT7922: Add VID/PID 0489/e170
  - btusb: Add new VID/PID 13d3/3533 for RTL8821CE
  - btusb: Add new VID/PID 0x0489/0xE12F for RTL8852BE-VT
  - btusb: Add new VID/PID 0x13d3/0x3618 for RTL8852BE-VT
  - btusb: Add new VID/PID 0x13d3/0x3619 for RTL8852BE-VT
  - btusb: Reclassify Qualcomm WCN6855 debug packets
  - btintel_pcie: Introduce HCI Driver protocol
  - btintel_pcie: Support for S4 (Hibernate)
  - btintel_pcie: Suspend/Resume: Controller doorbell interrupt handling
  - dt-bindings: net: Convert Marvell 8897/8997 bindings to DT schema
  - btbcm: Use kmalloc_array() to prevent overflow
  - btrtl: Add the support for RTL8761CUV
  - hci_h5: avoid sending two SYNC messages
  - hci_h5: implement CRC data integrity
 
 MAINTAINERS:
 
  - Add Bartosz Golaszewski as Qualcomm hci_qca maintainer
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Merge tag 'for-net-next-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth-next

Luiz Augusto von Dentz says:

====================
bluetooth-next pull request for net-next:

core:

 - HCI: Add initial support for PAST
 - hci_core: Introduce HCI_CONN_FLAG_PAST
 - ISO: Add support to bind to trigger PAST
 - HCI: Always use the identity address when initializing a connection
 - ISO: Attempt to resolve broadcast address
 - MGMT: Allow use of Set Device Flags without Add Device
 - ISO: Fix not updating BIS sender source address
 - HCI: Add support for LL Extended Feature Set

 driver:

 - btusb: Add new VID/PID 2b89/6275 for RTL8761BUV
 - btusb: MT7920: Add VID/PID 0489/e135
 - btusb: MT7922: Add VID/PID 0489/e170
 - btusb: Add new VID/PID 13d3/3533 for RTL8821CE
 - btusb: Add new VID/PID 0x0489/0xE12F for RTL8852BE-VT
 - btusb: Add new VID/PID 0x13d3/0x3618 for RTL8852BE-VT
 - btusb: Add new VID/PID 0x13d3/0x3619 for RTL8852BE-VT
 - btusb: Reclassify Qualcomm WCN6855 debug packets
 - btintel_pcie: Introduce HCI Driver protocol
 - btintel_pcie: Support for S4 (Hibernate)
 - btintel_pcie: Suspend/Resume: Controller doorbell interrupt handling
 - dt-bindings: net: Convert Marvell 8897/8997 bindings to DT schema
 - btbcm: Use kmalloc_array() to prevent overflow
 - btrtl: Add the support for RTL8761CUV
 - hci_h5: avoid sending two SYNC messages
 - hci_h5: implement CRC data integrity

MAINTAINERS:

 - Add Bartosz Golaszewski as Qualcomm hci_qca maintainer

* tag 'for-net-next-2025-12-01' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth-next: (29 commits)
  Bluetooth: btusb: Add new VID/PID 13d3/3533 for RTL8821CE
  Bluetooth: HCI: Add support for LL Extended Feature Set
  drivers/bluetooth: btbcm: Use kmalloc_array() to prevent overflow
  Bluetooth: btintel_pcie: Introduce HCI Driver protocol
  Bluetooth: btusb: add new custom firmwares
  Bluetooth: btusb: Add new VID/PID 0x13d3/0x3619 for RTL8852BE-VT
  Bluetooth: btusb: Add new VID/PID 0x13d3/0x3618 for RTL8852BE-VT
  Bluetooth: btusb: Add new VID/PID 0x0489/0xE12F for RTL8852BE-VT
  Bluetooth: iso: fix socket matching ambiguity between BIS and CIS
  Bluetooth: MAINTAINERS: Add Bartosz Golaszewski as Qualcomm hci_qca maintainer
  Bluetooth: btrtl: Add the support for RTL8761CUV
  Bluetooth: Remove redundant pm_runtime_mark_last_busy() calls
  dt-bindings: net: Convert Marvell 8897/8997 bindings to DT schema
  Bluetooth: btusb: Reclassify Qualcomm WCN6855 debug packets
  Bluetooth: btusb: Add new VID/PID 2b89/6275 for RTL8761BUV
  Bluetooth: btintel_pcie: Suspend/Resume: Controller doorbell interrupt handling
  Bluetooth: btintel_pcie: Support for S4 (Hibernate)
  Bluetooth: btusb: MT7922: Add VID/PID 0489/e170
  Bluetooth: btusb: MT7920: Add VID/PID 0489/e135
  Bluetooth: ISO: Fix not updating BIS sender source address
  ...
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251201213818.97249-1-luiz.dentz@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-01 17:10:52 -08:00
Vladimir Oltean
0e75bfe340 net: dsa: add simple HSR offload helpers
It turns out that HSR offloads are so fine-grained that many DSA
switches can do a small part even though they weren't specifically
designed for the protocols supported by that driver (HSR and PRP).

Specifically NETIF_F_HW_HSR_DUP - it is simple packet duplication on
transmit, towards all (aka 2) ports members of the HSR device.

For many DSA switches, we know how to duplicate a packet, even though we
never typically use that feature. The transmit port mask from the
tagging protocol can have multiple bits set, and the switch should send
the packet once to every port with a bit set from that mask.

Nonetheless, not all tagging protocols are like this, and sometimes the
port is a single numeric value rather than a bit mask. For that reason,
and also because switches can sometimes change tagging protocols for
different ones, we need to make HSR offload helpers opt-in.

For devices that can do nothing else HSR-specific, we introduce
dsa_port_simple_hsr_join() and dsa_port_simple_hsr_leave(). These
functions monitor when two user ports of the same switch are part of the
same HSR device, and when that condition is true, they toggle the
NETIF_F_HW_HSR_DUP feature flag of both net devices.

Normally only dsa_port_simple_hsr_join() and dsa_port_simple_hsr_leave()
are needed. The dsa_port_simple_hsr_validate() helper is just to see
what kind of configuration could be offloadable using the generic
helpers. This is used by switch drivers which are not currently using
the right tagging protocol to offload this HSR ring, but could in
principle offload it after changing the tagger.

Suggested-by: David Yang <mmyangfl@gmail.com>
Cc: "Alvin Šipraga" <alsi@bang-olufsen.dk>
Cc: Chester A. Unal" <chester.a.unal@arinc9.com>
Cc: "Clément Léger" <clement.leger@bootlin.com>
Cc: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Cc: DENG Qingfang <dqfext@gmail.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Cc: George McCollister <george.mccollister@gmail.com>
Cc: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
Cc: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
Cc: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
Cc: UNGLinuxDriver@microchip.com
Cc: Woojung Huh <woojung.huh@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251130131657.65080-6-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-01 16:45:07 -08:00
Xiaoliang Yang
a0244e7621 net: hsr: create an API to get hsr port type
Since the introduction of HSR_PT_INTERLINK in commit 5055cccfc2 ("net:
hsr: Provide RedBox support (HSR-SAN)"), we see that different port
types require different settings for hardware offload, which was not the
case before when we only had HSR_PT_SLAVE_A and HSR_PT_SLAVE_B. But
there is currently no way to know which port is which type, so create
the hsr_get_port_type() API function and export it.

When hsr_get_port_type() is called from the device driver, the port can
must be found in the HSR port list. An important use case is for this
function to work from offloading drivers' NETDEV_CHANGEUPPER handler,
which is triggered by hsr_portdev_setup() -> netdev_master_upper_dev_link().
Therefore, we need to move the addition of the hsr_port to the HSR port
list prior to calling hsr_portdev_setup(). This makes the error
restoration path also more similar to hsr_del_port(), where
kfree_rcu(port) is already used.

Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Lukasz Majewski <lukma@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Xiaoliang Yang <xiaoliang.yang_1@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Łukasz Majewski <lukma@nabladev.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251130131657.65080-3-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-12-01 16:45:06 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
ffbf700df2 vfs-6.19-rc1.autofs
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.19-rc1.autofs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull autofs update from Christian Brauner:
 "Prevent futile mount triggers in private mount namespaces.

  Fix a problematic loop in autofs when a mount namespace contains
  autofs mounts that are propagation private and there is no
  namespace-specific automount daemon to handle possible automounting.

  Previously, attempted path resolution would loop until MAXSYMLINKS was
  reached before failing, causing significant noise in the log.

 The fix adds a check in autofs ->d_automount() so that the VFS can
 immediately return EPERM in this case. Since the mount is propagation
 private, EPERM is the most appropriate error code"

* tag 'vfs-6.19-rc1.autofs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  autofs: dont trigger mount if it cant succeed
2025-12-01 16:38:21 -08:00