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Author SHA1 Message Date
Andre Przywara
75dc83d420 arm64: dts: allwinner: a523: enable IR on the Avaota A1
The Avaota A1 board has an IR receiver chip on the PCB (next to the
Ethernet jacks), wired to the PI8 pin on the SoC.

Enable the CIR receiver in the main power domain.

Tested on the board with evtest and some random TV remote control.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
[justin: move the PI8 pinmux node into the dtsi patch]
Signed-off-by: Justin Suess <utilityemal77@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728024916.993224-5-utilityemal77@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 19:18:19 +08:00
Justin Suess
a3bd47e62c arm64: dts: allwinner: a523: enable IR receiver on the X96Q Pro+
The X96Q Pro+ TV box has an IR receiver window on the front panel,
wired to the SoC CIR input on PL11.

Enable the CIR receiver in the RTC power domain and mux its RX
signal to PL11.

Tested on an X96Q Pro+ with ir-keytable and nec keybindings with
the remote that it came with in the box.

Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Tested-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Justin Suess <utilityemal77@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728024916.993224-4-utilityemal77@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 19:18:19 +08:00
Justin Suess
2b24f53865 arm64: dts: allwinner: a523: add IR receiver nodes
The A523 has two CIR receivers, both compatible with the A31 CIR: one
in the CPUX domain, clocked from the main CCU, and one in the RTC
power domain, clocked from the R-CCU.

The RTC domain instance's RX signal is typically muxed to PL11, as on
the X96Q Pro+. The CPUX instance's can be muxed to PI8, which is what
the Avaota A1 uses.

Add nodes for both instances, disabled by default. Since the RX signal
of each instance can be routed to more than one pin, boards with an IR
receiver are expected to add the pinctrl properties next to where they
enable the node.

Add pinmux nodes for both pins: PL11 for the RTC domain instance, and
PI8 for the CPUX one.

Co-developed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Justin Suess <utilityemal77@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728024916.993224-3-utilityemal77@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 19:18:19 +08:00
Justin Suess
96cd41eac1 media: dt-bindings: allwinner,sun4i-a10-ir: add A523 compatible
The A523 (sun55i) contains a newer revision of the sunxi CIR receiver.
The reset defaults match the fixed behaviour of the older IP, so the
device works fine when driven as an A31 CIR receiver.

Add the A523 compatible, with allwinner,sun6i-a31-ir as the fallback.

While at it, merge the standalone compatible entries into a single
enum.

Cc: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Justin Suess <utilityemal77@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728024916.993224-2-utilityemal77@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 19:18:19 +08:00
K Prateek Nayak
ee10b10281 riscv/runtime-const: Replace open-coded placeholder with RUNTIME_MAGIC
Define the placeholder used for lui + addi[w] patching sequence as
RUNTIME_MAGIC and use that instead of open coding the constants in the
inline assembly.

No functional changes intended.

Suggested-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <thecharlesjenkins@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Charlie Jenkins <thecharlesjenkins@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728052540.4728-5-kprateek.nayak@amd.com
2026-07-28 13:07:15 +02:00
K Prateek Nayak
7eccf137dc arm64/runtime-const: Introduce runtime_const_mask_32()
Futex hash computation requires a mask operation with read-only after
init data that will be converted to a runtime constant in the subsequent
commit.

Introduce runtime_const_mask_32 to further optimize the mask operation
in the futex hash computation hot path. Since all the current use-cases
are of the form GENMASK(n, 0), with n > 0, a single:

  ubfx  w0, w0, #0, #widthm1     // w0 = w0 [widthm1:0]

instruction is used for amd64 to improve instruction dinsity and
performance.

"Arm A-profile A64 Instruction Set Architecture" manual, Sec.
"A64 -- Base Instructions" [1] for UBFX instruction highlights the
immediate "width" is encoded as width minus 1 in imms (Bits [15:10])
which is patched by __runtime_fixup_mask() once the mask is known.

If a future use case arises that needs to tackle arbitrary mask,
consider using:

  movz  w1, #lo16, lsl #0
  movk  w1, #hi16, lsl #16

to patch the 32-bit mask in the asm block and return "__ret & (val)"
from runtime_const_mask_32() which allows compiler to further optimize
the logical and operation. __runtime_fixup_ptr() already patches a
"movz, + movk lsl #16" sequence which can be reused when the need
arises.

A possible implementation for this alternate scheme can be found at [2].

Suggested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Suggested-by: Charlie Jenkins <thecharlesjenkins@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-4-6
Signed-off-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <thecharlesjenkins@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Charlie Jenkins <thecharlesjenkins@gmail.com>
Link: https://developer.arm.com/documentation/ddi0602/2026-03/Base-Instructions/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20260430094730.31624-4-kprateek.nayak@amd.com/ [2]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728052540.4728-4-kprateek.nayak@amd.com
2026-07-28 13:07:14 +02:00
K Prateek Nayak
a6690350a4 arm64/runtime-const: Use aarch64_insn_patch_text_nosync() for patching
The current scheme to directly patch the kernel text for runtime
constants runs into the following issue with futex adapted to using
runtime constants on arm64:

  Unable to handle kernel write to read-only memory at virtual address ...

The pc points to the *p assignment in the following call chain:

  futex_init()
    runtime_const_init(shift, __futex_shift)
      __runtime_fixup_shift()
        *p = cpu_to_le32(insn);

which suggests that core_initcall() is too late to patch the kernel text
directly unlike the "d_hash_shift" which is initialized during
vfs_caches_init_early() before the protections are in place.

Use aarch64_insn_patch_text_nosync() to patch the runtime constants
instead of doing it directly to allow runtime_const_init() slightly
later into the boot.

Since aarch64_insn_patch_text_nosync() calls caches_clean_inval_pou()
internally, __runtime_fixup_caches() ends up being redundant.
runtime_const_init() are rare and the overheads of multiple calls to
caches_clean_inval_pou() instead of batching them together should be
negligible in practice.

The cpu_to_le32() conversion of instruction isn't necessary since it is
handled later in the aarch64_insn_patch_text_nosync() call-chain:

  aarch64_insn_patch_text_nosync(addr, insn)
    aarch64_insn_write(addr, insn)
      __aarch64_insn_write(addr, cpu_to_le32(insn))

Sashiko noted that aarch64_insn_patch_text_nosync() does not expect a
lm_alias() address and Catalin suggested it is safe to drop the
lm_alias() for runtime patching since the kernel text is readable. The
address passed to fixup function is interpreted as a __le32 and
dereferenced as is to read the opcode at the patch site.

No functional changes are intended.

Signed-off-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <thecharlesjenkins@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Charlie Jenkins <thecharlesjenkins@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728052540.4728-3-kprateek.nayak@amd.com
2026-07-28 13:07:14 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
775e0f2284 x86/runtime-const: Introduce runtime_const_mask_32()
Futex hash computation requires a mask operation with read-only after
init data that will be converted to a runtime constant in the subsequent
commit.

Introduce runtime_const_mask_32 to further optimize the mask operation
in the futex hash computation hot path.

  [ prateek: Broke off the x86 chunk, commit message. ]

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260227161841.GH606826@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260728052540.4728-2-kprateek.nayak@amd.com
2026-07-28 13:07:14 +02:00
Karl Mehltretter
2f6fc06126 arm64: proton-pack: Restore the nospectre_bhb command-line option
Commit 7f16357378 ("arm64: proton-pack: Fix hard lockup due to print in
scheduler context") moved the "mitigation disabled" printks into
spectre_print_disabled_mitigations(). For spectre-v2 and spectre-v4 only
the pr_info_once() calls were removed, but for spectre-bhb the whole
branch went with the print:

  -   } else if (cpu_mitigations_off() || __nospectre_bhb) {
  -           pr_info_once("spectre-bhb mitigation disabled ...\n");

spectre_bhb_enable_mitigation() therefore no longer tests __nospectre_bhb
or cpu_mitigations_off() and the mitigation is enabled regardless of the
command line. The parameter is still parsed and its flag is still checked
by spectre_print_disabled_mitigations(), so the kernel prints "spectre-bhb
mitigation disabled by command-line option" while
/sys/devices/system/cpu/vulnerabilities/spectre_v2 reports "Mitigation:
CSV2, BHB" and the vectors are switched to EL1_VECTOR_BHB_LOOP.

The only remaining escape is the SPECTRE_VULNERABLE arm at the top of the
chain, which a CSV2 core never reaches, so from Cortex-A76 and Neoverse N1
onwards both nospectre_bhb and mitigations=off are ignored. Both are
documented in Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt.

The identical mistake was made on the neighbouring compile-time-option
branch immediately before this regression and fixed shortly afterwards;
this command-line branch was missed.
build_bhb_mitigation() in arch/arm64/net/bpf_jit_comp.c still tests both
flags, so nospectre_bhb currently keeps the exception-vector loop while
dropping the cBPF epilogue mitigation.

Restore the check, folded into a spectre_bhb_mitigations_off() helper
alongside its spectre_v2/v4 counterparts, and use it for the boot-time
print in spectre_print_disabled_mitigations() as well. The print itself
already lives there and does not need restoring.

Tested under QEMU with -cpu neoverse-n1 (CSV2, no ECBHB, no CLRBHB).
Before, spectre_v2 read "Mitigation: CSV2, BHB" with and without the
option; after, nospectre_bhb and mitigations=off both give "Mitigation:
CSV2, but not BHB" and a boot without either is unchanged.

Fixes: 7f16357378 ("arm64: proton-pack: Fix hard lockup due to print in scheduler context")
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Karl Mehltretter <kmehltretter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 10:29:25 +00:00
Randy Dunlap
d50a908ffd arm64: fix cpu-feature-registers Malformed table
The "visible" column was dropped so that last line's extra pieces
should also be dropped to prevent a docs build error:

Documentation/arch/arm64/cpu-feature-registers.rst:170: ERROR: Malformed table.
Right border not aligned or missing.

+------------------------------+---------+
| Name                         |  bits   |
+------------------------------+---------+
| RNDR                         | [63-60] |
+------------------------------+---------+
| TS                           | [55-52] |
+------------------------------+---------+
...
+------------------------------+---------+
| AES                          | [7-4]   |
+------------------------------+---------+---------+ [docutils]

Fixes: bc7f7ddc64 ("arm64: Remove hidden bitfields from cpu-feature-registers.rst")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 10:28:33 +00:00
Xuanqiang Luo
f621d6ebee net/smc: fix socket use-after-free during link group termination
__smc_lgr_terminate() drops conns_lock after finding a connection in
lgr->conns_all, but before taking a reference on its socket. The connection
is embedded in the socket, and its registration reference protects it only
while the connection remains in the tree.

A concurrent close can unregister the connection and drop that reference,
freeing the socket before the termination worker reaches sock_hold().

The race is reachable when close overlaps link group termination.
Local stress testing reproduced the use-after-free and KASAN reported:

  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __smc_lgr_terminate.part.0 [smc]
  Write of size 4 by task kworker/3:3
  Workqueue: events smc_lgr_terminate_work [smc]
  __smc_lgr_terminate.part.0 [smc]

The socket was allocated by smc_create(), freed through
slab_free_after_rcu_debug(), and was followed by:

  refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
  __smc_lgr_terminate.part.0 [smc]

Take the socket reference while conns_lock still protects the tree entry.
The unregister path then cannot drop the last reference until termination
has finished using the socket.

Fixes: 69318b5215 ("net/smc: improve abnormal termination locking")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Xuanqiang Luo <luoxuanqiang@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Mahanta Jambigi <mjambigi@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723105454.87016-1-xuanqiang.luo@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-07-28 11:22:43 +02:00
Cen Zhang (Microsoft)
aef96eead2 net/sched: cls_u32: validate offshift to prevent shift-out-of-bounds
u32_change() copies the user-provided tc_u32_sel.offshift (unsigned char,
0-255) into the kernel knode object without bounds validation. When a
packet later hits u32_classify() with TC_U32_VAROFFSET set, it evaluates
`ntohs(offmask & *data) >> offshift` where the left operand is a 16-bit
value promoted to a 32-bit int. Any offshift >= 32 is undefined behavior
per C11 6.5.7p3, triggerable by an unprivileged user via user/network
namespaces.

UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in net/sched/cls_u32.c:236:43
shift exponent 32 is too large for 32-bit type int

Fix this by rejecting offshift >= 16 during filter creation in
u32_change().

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: AutonomousCodeSecurity@microsoft.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260720034514.23053-1-blbllhy@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Cen Zhang (Microsoft) <blbllhy@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Tested-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Tested-by: Victor Nogueira <victor@mojatatu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723044955.89471-1-blbllhy@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-07-28 11:18:58 +02:00
Hans Ulli Kroll
fd46760956 pinctrl: qcom: ipq806x: mark pci reset as a GPIO pin function
The qcom pinctrl core supports marking functions that represent GPIO mode
via PINCTRL_GPIO_PINFUNCTION(), so that strict pinmuxing does not reject
GPIO requests for pins that are muxed to the GPIO function.

Mark PCIe reset as GPIO pin function

This allows ipq806x to keep the PCIe-reset related configuration in DTS
without tripping over strict pinmux ownership checks.

Fixes: cc85cb96e2 ("pinctrl: qcom: make the pinmuxing strict")
Signed-off-by: Hans Ulli Kroll <linux@ulli-kroll.de>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260719134548.8830-3-linux@ulli-kroll.de
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-07-28 11:11:20 +02:00
Hans Ulli Kroll
687f39facc pinctrl: qcom: ipq806x: mark gpio as a GPIO pin function
The qcom pinctrl core supports marking functions that represent GPIO mode
via PINCTRL_GPIO_PINFUNCTION(), so that strict pinmuxing does not reject
GPIO requests for pins that are muxed to the GPIO function.

Add a IPQ_GPIO_PIN_FUNCTION() helper and use it for the ipq806x gpio
function, matching how the msm-based qcom drivers handle this.

This allows ipq806x to keep the GPIO-related configuration in DTS
without tripping over strict pinmux ownership
checks.

Fixes: cc85cb96e2 ("pinctrl: qcom: make the pinmuxing strict")
Signed-off-by: Hans Ulli Kroll <linux@ulli-kroll.de>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260719134548.8830-2-linux@ulli-kroll.de
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-07-28 11:11:20 +02:00
Yehyeong Lee
295dd295e2 net: mpls: initialize rtm_tos in mpls_getroute()
mpls_getroute() builds the RTM_NEWROUTE reply to an RTM_GETROUTE
request by filling a struct rtmsg allocated from an skb whose data
area is not zeroed (alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, ...)). It sets every
field of the header except rtm_tos:

	r = nlmsg_data(nlh);
	r->rtm_family	 = AF_MPLS;
	r->rtm_dst_len	= 20;
	r->rtm_src_len	= 0;
	r->rtm_table	= RT_TABLE_MAIN;
	r->rtm_type	= RTN_UNICAST;
	r->rtm_scope	= RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
	r->rtm_protocol = rt->rt_protocol;
	r->rtm_flags	= 0;

struct rtmsg has no padding, so the one uninitialised byte rtm_tos
(offset 3) is copied straight to user space on recvmsg(), leaking a
byte of uninitialised heap memory. This is in contrast to
mpls_dump_route(), which fills the very same header and does set
rtm_tos = 0.

Initialize rtm_tos to 0, matching mpls_dump_route().

Reproduced with KMSAN by adding an MPLS route and issuing a
non-RTM_F_FIB_MATCH RTM_GETROUTE for its label:

  BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in _copy_to_iter+0x36c/0x33f0
   _copy_to_iter+0x36c/0x33f0
   __skb_datagram_iter+0x196/0x12c0
   skb_copy_datagram_iter+0x5b/0x210
   netlink_recvmsg+0x37b/0xef0
   ...
  Uninit was created at:
   __alloc_skb+0x8ca/0x10e0
   mpls_getroute+0x1280/0x3a40
   rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x1138/0x15a0
   ...
  Byte 19 of 64 is uninitialized

(byte 19 = nlmsghdr(16) + rtmsg offset 3 = rtm_tos)

Fixes: 397fc9e5ce ("mpls: route get support")
Signed-off-by: Yehyeong Lee <yhlee@isslab.korea.ac.kr>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723010830.289917-1-yhlee@isslab.korea.ac.kr
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-07-28 11:06:06 +02:00
Roman Vivchar
6326a6811b
ARM: dts: mediatek: mt6323: add AUXADC support
Add the devicetree node for the mt6323 AUXADC.

Tested-by: Ben Grisdale <bengris32@protonmail.ch> # Amazon Echo Dot (2nd Generation)
Reviewed-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Roman Vivchar <rva333@protonmail.com>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
2026-07-28 10:56:55 +02:00
Mukesh Kumar Savaliya
5272a6ab6b
i2c: qcom-geni: Use devm_pm_runtime_enable() for PM management
The current implementation manually calls pm_runtime_enable() in probe()
and pm_runtime_disable() in remove() and error paths. This pattern is
error-prone and requires careful cleanup in all failure paths. Using the
devres-managed variant eliminates this complexity.

Migrate from manual pm_runtime_enable()/pm_runtime_disable() calls to
the devres-managed devm_pm_runtime_enable() API. This simplifies the
driver by automatically handling runtime PM cleanup when the device is
removed or probe fails. This helps  with Simplified error handling and
Automatic cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Mukesh Kumar Savaliya <mukesh.savaliya@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260714051512.3732551-1-mukesh.savaliya@oss.qualcomm.com
2026-07-28 10:44:38 +02:00
Xuanqiang Luo
b14361aca6 fou: Fix use-after-free in fou_create()
fou_create() publishes struct fou through sk_user_data before adding the
new FOU port to the per-netns list.  If fou_add_to_port_list() fails,
the error path frees fou while it is still reachable through
sk_user_data.  A concurrent receive can then dereference the freed
object in fou_from_sock().

This ordering issue was previously noted in the linked discussion.

The failure is reachable when local port 0 is requested.  Each socket
binds to a different ephemeral port, but fou_cfg_cmp() compares the
requested port 0 and reports -EALREADY once an entry already exists.

Release the tunnel socket before freeing fou so sk_user_data is cleared
first, and defer reclamation with kfree_rcu() to protect concurrent RCU
readers.  This matches the lifetime handling in fou_release().

Fixes: 23461551c0 ("fou: Support for foo-over-udp RX path")
Suggested-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260502031401.3557229-12-kuniyu@google.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Xuanqiang Luo <luoxuanqiang@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722083858.182506-1-xuanqiang.luo@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2026-07-28 10:40:48 +02:00
Shawn Guo
d3ac4939fb
dt-bindings: i2c: qcom,sa8255p-geni-i2c: Add compatible for Nord SA8797P
Add compatible for Nord SA8797P QUP GENI I2C controller, which is
compatible with SA8255P controller.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shengchao.guo@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260707095708.3801043-1-shengchao.guo@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 10:36:03 +02:00
Hardik Prakash
0a4bb2abc3
i2c: designware: defer probe if child GpioInt controllers are not bound
I2C controllers may have child devices with GpioInt resources that
depend on GPIO controllers being fully initialized. If the I2C
controller probes and enumerates children before the referenced GPIO
controller has completed probe, GPIO interrupts may not be properly
configured, leading to device failures.

On Lenovo Yoga 7 14AGP11, the WACF2200 touchscreen (child of
AMDI0010:02) has a GpioInt resource pointing to GPIO 157 on the
pinctrl-amd controller (AMDI0030:00). When i2c-designware probes
AMDI0010:02 before pinctrl-amd finishes initializing, I2C transactions
fail with lost arbitration errors:

  0.285952  amd_gpio_probe: registering gpiochip  <- GPIO chip visible
  0.287121  amd_gpio_probe: requesting parent IRQ <- probe still running
  0.301454  AMDI0010:02 dw_i2c_plat_probe: start  <- races here
  2.348157  lost arbitration

Add a dependency check that walks ACPI child devices and defers probe
until any referenced GPIO controller is bound.

Fixes: 3812a9e842 ("pinctrl-amd: enable IRQ for WACF2200 touchscreen on Lenovo Yoga 7 14AGP11")
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=221494
Suggested-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hardik Prakash <hardikprakash.official@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-sonnet-5
Assisted-by: DeepSeek:deepseek-v4-pro
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v7.1+
Acked-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260718054330.8975-2-hardikprakash.official@gmail.com
2026-07-28 10:24:35 +02:00
Mariano Baragiola
6829665d05 staging: rtl8723bs: validate monitor transmit frame lengths
rtw_cfg80211_monitor_if_xmit_entry() removes the radiotap header and
then reads the 802.11 frame control field without checking that a base
802.11 header remains.

The data path also pulls the calculated 802.11, QoS and SNAP header
span before confirming that the skb contains it. A truncated frame can
therefore cause out-of-bounds reads or leave insufficient data for the
Ethernet address writes.

Reject frames that do not contain the base 802.11 header and data
frames that do not contain their complete calculated header span.

Fixes: 554c0a3abf ("staging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mariano Baragiola <mbaragiola@linux.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260727160859.1917096-1-mbaragiola@linux.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-28 09:44:42 +02:00
Panagiotis Petrakopoulos
2c56ef658a staging: rtl8723bs: fix missing shared-key auth challenge length check
The WEP shared-key authentication handler uses the challenge-text
element's attacker-controlled length without checking it against the
fixed 128-byte chg_txt buffer.

In OnAuthClient() the length from rtw_get_ie() - up to 255 - is used
to perform memcpy() into the 128-byte pmlmeinfo->chg_txt, so a
malicious AP sending a malformed WLAN_EID_CHALLENGE element can
overflow/underfill chg_txt by up to 127 bytes. It is reachable over the
air, before association, during shared-key authentication. In the case
of an overflow, the driver can write out of bounds. In the case of an
underfill, the driver can echo stale buffer memory.

The challenge text is defined to be exactly 128 octets, which is
already provided as the WLAN_AUTH_CHALLENGE_LEN define; require the
element to be exactly that length before use.

Fixes: 554c0a3abf ("staging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Panagiotis Petrakopoulos <npetrakopoulos2003@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720082409.168379-1-npetrakopoulos2003@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-28 09:40:47 +02:00
Muhammad Bilal
ae21407350 staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB read in WMM_param_handler()
WMM_param_handler() copies a fixed-size WMM parameter element out of a
received information element without checking that the element is long
enough, causing an out-of-bounds read for a short WMM IE.

The handler reads sizeof(struct WMM_para_element) (18) bytes at
pIE->data + 6, so it requires pIE->length to be at least 24
(WLAN_WMM_LEN), but it never validates the length. Two of its three
callers reach it after matching only the WMM OUI: OnAssocRsp() in
rtw_mlme_ext.c matches a 6-byte OUI, and join_cmd_hdl() matches a
4-byte OUI, before calling the handler. A vendor-specific IE carrying
the WMM OUI but a length between 6 and 23, placed in an association
response or in the IE blob handed to join_cmd_hdl(), passes the OUI
check and then makes the memcmp() and memcpy() at pIE->data + 6 read
past the end of the element. OnAssocRsp() parses a frame received from
the AP, so this is reachable from a remote peer.

The remaining caller in rtw_wlan_util.c already guards the handler with
"pIE->length == WLAN_WMM_LEN". Move the equivalent check into the
handler itself so every caller is covered; the sibling IE handlers in
the same parsing loop (HT_caps_handler(), HT_info_handler(),
ERP_IE_handler()) likewise bound their accesses by pIE->length.

Fixes: 554c0a3abf ("staging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260719041509.97894-1-meatuni001@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-28 09:38:50 +02:00
Muhammad Bilal
1c3e23e788 staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB read in rtw_get_wpa_ie()
rtw_get_wpa_ie() reads bytes at fixed offsets into a vendor-specific
information element without checking that the element is long enough,
causing an out-of-bounds read for a short trailing IE.

The function locates a vendor-specific IE (EID 221) with rtw_get_ie()
and then compares a 4-byte OUI+type at pbuf + 2 and reads a 2-byte
version word at pbuf + 6. Those accesses require the IE body to be at
least 6 bytes, but rtw_get_ie() only guarantees that the element fits
within the buffer; it does not enforce a minimum body length. A
vendor-specific IE whose length byte is 0 to 5, placed at the end of
the buffer, therefore makes these reads run past the end of the IE and
past the end of the buffer itself.

The buffer holds information elements taken from received management
frames and from the IE blob passed to rtw_cfg80211_set_wpa_ie(), which
is kmemdup'd to its exact length, so the read can run off the end of
the allocation.

The sibling helpers rtw_get_sec_ie(), rtw_get_wapi_ie() and
rtw_get_wps_ie() in this file already reject too-short vendor-specific
IEs before their OUI memcmp(); rtw_get_wpa_ie() was never brought in
line with them, and needs a minimum of 6 rather than 4 bytes because
of the version word. Add the missing length check.

Fixes: 554c0a3abf ("staging: Add rtl8723bs sdio wifi driver")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Muhammad Bilal <meatuni001@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260719030631.88254-1-meatuni001@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-07-28 09:38:08 +02:00
Christian Brauner
2c1766964c
Merge patch series "afs: Miscellaneous fixes"
David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> says:

(1) Fix afs_fs_fetch_data() to set call->async.

(2) Fix afs_fs_fetch_data() to subtract transferred from len instead of
    adding it.

(3) Fix a UAF when sending a message if the call is completed so quickly
    that the sending code hasn't finished with it when it gets freed.

* patches from https://patch.msgid.link/20260723113452.566619-1-dhowells@redhat.com:
  afs: Fix UAF when sending a message
  afs: Fix afs_fs_fetch_data() to subtract transferred from len
  afs: Fix afs_fs_fetch_data() to set call->async

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723113452.566619-1-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 09:20:47 +02:00
David Howells
4af1ec68d5
afs: Fix UAF when sending a message
In afs_make_call(), there's a race with async call reception and
destruction.  If a call is dispatched that doesn't have call->write_iter
set (used to specify the data content for FS.StoreData), then the first
rxrpc_kernel_send_data() will not set MSG_MORE in the msghdr.

Once rxrpc_send_data() queues the last request packet, the response could
come in at any time and cause the call to be completed and put.  However,
afs_make_call() will look at the call again to see it ->write_iter should
be handled - something it's only allowed to do if it has its own ref on the
call.  Whilst this is the case for synchronous calls, it isn't true for
async calls such as FS.FetchData.

There's also a potential UAF in afs_make_call() in the event that an
asynchronous call is being sent, but the call fails in some way (e.g. it
gets aborted from the server).  The problem there is that afs_make_call()
tries to abort a call if the rxrpc send fails, but the asynchronous
notification from rxrpc may have caused the afs_call to be torn down.

generic/650 plays games with randomly taking CPUs offline, and can
interject a significant delay such that the call is deallocated before
afs_make_call() gets to check call->write_iter - and a UAF ensues (caught
by KASAN).

   BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in afs_make_call+0x1c90/0x2210 [kafs]
   Read of size 8 at addr ffff888035e050e8 by task fsstress/1409

Fix this by making afs_make_op_call() give the op->call its own ref rather
than transferring the caller's ref to it and then dropping the ref when
afs_make_call() returns.

This also means that the afs_make_call() func never loses its ref on the
call now.

Fixes: eddf51f2bb ("afs: Make {Y,}FS.FetchData an asynchronous operation")
Fixes: e49c7b2f6d ("afs: Build an abstraction around an "operation" concept")
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260702144919.172295-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Reported-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723113452.566619-4-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 09:20:44 +02:00
David Howells
222052c6be
afs: Fix afs_fs_fetch_data() to subtract transferred from len
Fix afs_fs_fetch_data() to subtract subreq->transferred from subreq->len
rather than adding it.

Fixes: f28fc2010d ("afs: Eliminate afs_read")
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260713081022.2186481-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723113452.566619-3-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 09:20:44 +02:00
David Howells
d568a43f6d
afs: Fix afs_fs_fetch_data() to set call->async
Fix afs_fs_fetch_data() to set call->async on an async operation as does
afs_fs_fetch_data64().

Fixes: eddf51f2bb ("afs: Make {Y,}FS.FetchData an asynchronous operation")
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260702144919.172295-1-dhowells%40redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723113452.566619-2-dhowells@redhat.com
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Amutable) <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 09:20:44 +02:00
Thorsten Blum
86f057c19f powerpc/serial: Fix include guard comment
Replace _PPC64_SERIAL_H with _ASM_POWERPC_SERIAL_H to match the actual
macro name. Remove an empty comment while at it.

Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) <mkchauras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260623153825.403819-2-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
2026-07-28 10:23:32 +05:30
Thorsten Blum
d71b3ca523 powerpc/perf: Use strstarts() to simplify is_thread_imc_pmu()
Replace the open-coded implementation with strstarts() to simplify
is_thread_imc_pmu().

Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260704121353.201583-3-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
2026-07-28 10:23:31 +05:30
Thorsten Blum
0bb024f11d powerpc/ps3: Fix map failure path in dma_ioc0_map_pages()
If lv1_put_iopte() fails in dma_ioc0_map_pages(), the error path
decrements iopage but keeps using the failed mapping's offset. As a
result, it repeatedly tries to invalidate the failed IOPTE slot and
leaves the already installed IOPTEs valid.

Recompute offset and invalidate the installed IOPTEs instead.

Fixes: 6bb5cf1025 ("[POWERPC] PS3: System-bus rework")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260711130931.740719-3-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
2026-07-28 10:23:31 +05:30
Thorsten Blum
41bf83c1b1 powerpc/ps3: Remove unused struct table in setup_areas()
The local table structure is not used - remove it.

Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy (CS GROUP) <chleroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Amit Machhiwal <amachhiw@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260713091731.97212-3-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
2026-07-28 10:23:31 +05:30
Thorsten Blum
b24fc8278b powerpc/boot: Fix treeboot-akebono CPU node lookup check
fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value() returns a negative error code on
failure - fix the check accordingly.

Fixes: 2a2c74b2ef ("IBM Akebono: Add the Akebono platform")
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260702211554.56923-6-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
2026-07-28 10:23:31 +05:30
Thorsten Blum
43863f6575 powerpc/boot: Fix treeboot-currituck CPU node lookup check
fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value() returns a negative error code on
failure - fix the check accordingly.

Fixes: 228d550533 ("powerpc/47x: Add support for the new IBM currituck platform")
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260702211554.56923-5-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
2026-07-28 10:23:31 +05:30
Thorsten Blum
c824ab6568 powerpc/boot: Fix simpleboot CPU node lookup check
fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value() returns a negative error code on
failure - fix the check accordingly.

Fixes: d2477b5cc8 ("[POWERPC] bootwrapper: Add a firmware-independent simpleboot target.")
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260702211554.56923-4-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
2026-07-28 10:23:31 +05:30
Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM)
263e5159e0 powerpc: Fix exit_flags field placement in pt_regs for ptrace
Commit d7a6797e0b ("powerpc: add exit_flags field in pt_regs") added
the exit_flags field to struct pt_regs to pass internal exit control
flags (e.g. _TIF_RESTOREALL) from syscall_exit_prepare() to the
low-level assembly exit path.

However, the field was placed in a way that was visible to userspace
tools such as strace via PTRACE_GETREGS, or caused a struct layout or
size regression observable through ptrace. The field is purely
kernel-internal and must not be exposed beyond the user_pt_regs
boundary.

Move exit_flags into struct thread_info where it is only accessible to
the kernel, and keep it out of the ptrace-visible register window
entirely.

Fixes: d7a6797e0b ("powerpc: add exit_flags field in pt_regs")
Reported-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@strace.io>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260722070155.GA11808@strace.io/
Signed-off-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) <mkchauras@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723194809.4046600-1-mkchauras@gmail.com
2026-07-28 10:23:31 +05:30
Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM)
bddf754009 powerpc/970: fix nap return address corruption on async interrupt exit
On PowerMac G5 (PPC970, CONFIG_PPC_970_NAP) the system panics shortly
after boot with symptoms including instruction fetch faults, kernel data
access faults, and stack corruption, predominantly on SMP and always
somewhere inside softirq processing.

The PPC970 idle path works by setting _TLF_NAPPING in the current
thread's local flags before entering the MSR_POW nap loop.  When any
async interrupt wakes the CPU, nap_adjust_return() is expected to detect
_TLF_NAPPING, clear it, and rewrite regs->NIP to power4_idle_nap_return
so that the interrupt returns cleanly to the caller of power4_idle_nap()
rather than back into the nap spin loop.

DEFINE_INTERRUPT_HANDLER_ASYNC generates the following sequence:

    irq_enter_rcu();
    ____func(regs);           /* timer_interrupt / do_IRQ body */
    irq_exit_rcu();           /* softirqs run here, irqs re-enabled */
    arch_interrupt_async_exit_prepare(regs); /* nap_adjust_return was here */
    irqentry_exit(regs, state);

irq_exit_rcu() calls invoke_softirq() -> do_softirq_own_stack(), which
runs softirqs with hardware interrupts re-enabled.  A nested async
interrupt can therefore arrive while _TLF_NAPPING is still set.  That
nested interrupt reaches nap_adjust_return() in its own
arch_interrupt_async_exit_prepare() call, finds _TLF_NAPPING set, and
redirects *its own* regs->NIP to power4_idle_nap_return.  Returning via
that blr with an unrelated LR on the softirq stack jumps to a garbage
address, causing the observed crashes.

The comment that previously lived in arch_interrupt_async_exit_prepare()
even described this exact hazard ("must come before irq_exit()"), but
nap_adjust_return() was placed after irq_exit_rcu() in the macro, so
the protection was never effective.

Fix this by calling nap_adjust_return() inside DEFINE_INTERRUPT_HANDLER_ASYNC
immediately before irq_exit_rcu(), ensuring _TLF_NAPPING is cleared and
regs->NIP is adjusted before any code that can re-enable interrupts or
invoke softirqs runs.  Move the explanatory comment into
nap_adjust_return() itself and remove it from arch_interrupt_async_exit_prepare().

Fixes: bee25f97ad ("powerpc: Enable GENERIC_ENTRY feature")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/87wlvazrdy.fsf@igel.home/
Reported-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Mukesh Kumar Chaurasiya (IBM) <mkchauras@gmail.com>
Tested-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260707172430.790040-1-mkchauras@gmail.com
2026-07-28 10:23:31 +05:30
Vaibhav Jain
8f45abd50a powerpc/pseries: Skip vpa_init() for boot cpu in smp_setup_cpu()
During pSeries_setup_arch(), VPA for boot-cpu is first to be
initialized. However later in the boot, smp_setup_cpu() is called for
setting up VPA on boot and secondary cpus that were brought online. This
results in vpa_init() being called twice for boot-cpu and three redundant
H_REGISTER_VPA hcalls being made to the hypervisor.

Fix this by adding an extra condition in smp_set_cpu() to call vpa_init()
only on non boot-cpus.

Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260708015842.274690-1-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com
2026-07-28 10:08:32 +05:30
Vaibhav Jain
810d07fb4c powerpc/pseries: Ensure vpa,slb_shadow & dtl are unregistered during crash
Currently pseries_kexec_cpu_down() skips unregistering vpa, slb_shadow and
dtl areas during a crash and kexec shutdown path. It was done to avoid
doing an HCALL while crashing. However recently Anushree reported that
during kernel crash while the kdump kernel was coming up, Hypervisor
reported invalid values for 'vpa.yield_count' while it dispatching L2-KVM
Guest vcpus. The error manifested as debug build Hypervisor assert
triggering to indicate possible VPA corruption.

Looking at the kexec cpu offline path it was discovered that during crash
kernel doesn't unregister the VPA/SLB-Shadow/DTL area with
Hypervisor. Instead it re-allocates and re-registers these areas
for cpus during boot. During kexec boot the previously allocated areas
can get overwritten with new content without hypervisor knowledge. This
creates a small window where while kexec kernel boots and the L2-VCPUs are
being dispatched, Hypervisor may try to read/write to a wrong memory area
which previously belonged to older VPA.

Fix this possible race and memory corruption by updating
pseries_kexec_cpu_down() to also unregister vpa,slb_shadow & dtl areas
during a kernel crash.

Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Jain <vaibhav@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Anushree Mathur <anushree.mathur@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260708015802.274271-1-vaibhav@linux.ibm.com
2026-07-28 10:07:39 +05:30
Viacheslav Dubeyko
f26da7e038 hfs: rework MDB locking scheme
hfs_mdb_commit() used to hold the primary MDB buffer_head (mdb_bh)
locked for the whole commit, including writing the alternate MDB and
the volume bitmap. A corrupted image can set drVBMSt so the bitmap
block aliases mdb_bh. The bitmap writeback path then calls
lock_buffer() on that same buffer_head while it is already locked by
hfs_mdb_commit(). Finally, we have a deadlock during flushing the MDB
to the file system volume. However, even for valid images, the locking
scheme of holding the mdb_bh locked across this much unrelated I/O is
fragile anyway.

This patch adds a dedicated sbi->mdb_lock and take it around every
hfs_mdb_commit() caller (hfs_sync_fs(), flush_mdb(), and the initial
hfs_mdb_get() in hfs_fill_super()).

Additionally, this patch makes sbi->mdb/sbi->alt_mdb independent
in-memory copies (allocated with kmemdup()) instead of pointers into
mdb_bh's/alt_mdb_bh's page cache data. Every MDB field read or write in
hfs_mdb_commit(), hfs_mdb_close() and hfs_mdb_get() now operates on
these copies. Also, hfs_mdb_publish() and hfs_alt_mdb_publish() are
the only places left that touch the buffer_heads. The hfs_mdb_put()
frees the two copies.

Reported-by: Yue Sun <samsun1006219@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAEkJfYMB47v1yOWHB8q2dc8kf=uj-rLO=+yMyudwPguJ8Kd3jA@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Yue Sun <samsun1006219@gmail.com>
cc: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
cc: Yangtao Li <frank.li@vivo.com>
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260720184414.195213-2-slava@dubeyko.com
Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
2026-07-27 20:25:30 -07:00
Tze Yee Ng
ff98c9832f arm64: dts: socfpga: use consistent QSPI boot partition label
Several SoCFPGA board DTS files labeled the first QSPI MTD partition
(qspi_boot / partition@0 under fixed-partitions) as "u-boot" while
others already used "Boot and fpga data". Align the QSPI boot
partition label only so naming matches the combined boot + FPGA
image layout and stays consistent across Agilex, N5X, and Stratix 10
SoCDK variants.

No QSPI partition layout or reg properties are changed.

Signed-off-by: Tze Yee Ng <tze.yee.ng@altera.com>
Signed-off-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
2026-07-27 22:09:15 -05:00
Matt Vollrath
1e024d2b41 ata: libata-eh: Increase STANDBY IMMEDIATE timeout
Correct a previous change (see Fixes) which reduced the standby timeout
from 30 to 5 seconds. Increase it to 15 seconds.

I was troubleshooting an error spotted during system suspend:

    [ 1217.152867] ata1.00: Entering standby power mode
    [ 1222.322948] ata1.00: qc timeout after 5000 msecs (cmd 0xe0)
    [ 1222.324010] ata1.00: STANDBY IMMEDIATE failed (err_mask=0x4)

This drive is a Samsung 870 EVO SSD in good SMART standing, and I wasn't
aware of any reason it should be taking so long to standby. The issue is
intermittent, but I observed it sometimes taking 7 seconds to manually
standby. I assume this was interruption of background maintenance after
a power outage.

As a desktop user, I would prefer to wait the extra 2 seconds at suspend
to let the drive finish its business rather than drop the rails from
under it.

The change from 30 to 5 seconds was implicit when switching suspend
from START STOP UNIT to an internal command with no timeout table entry.
No reason was stated for the change.

Fixes: aa3998dbeb ("ata: libata-scsi: Disable scsi device manage_system_start_stop")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Matt Vollrath <tactii@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-5-fable
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 12:04:17 +09:00
Randy Dunlap
aec49a34d9 ata: libata: avoid kernel-doc warnings
Modify comments to prevent kernel-doc warnings:
- use "/*" for a non-kernel-doc comment
- add a Returns: section for ata_id_major_version()

Warning: include/linux/ata.h:770 Cannot find identifier on line:
 *
Warning: include/linux/ata.h:782 function parameter 'id' not described in 'ata_id_sct_data_tables'
Warning: include/linux/ata.h:782 expecting prototype for Word(). Prototype was for ata_id_sct_data_tables() instead
Warning: include/linux/ata.h:820 No description found for return value of 'ata_id_major_version'

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
2026-07-28 12:04:17 +09:00
Ahmed S. Darwish
bec89bf9ea x86/cpu/transmeta: Rescan CPUID(0x1) after modifying capabilities
Transmeta CPUs allow masking CPUID(0x1).EDX feature flags via MSR writes.  If
a bit is cleared in the 0x80860004 MSR, its corresponding feature flag is not
reported by CPUID.

Refresh the CPUID parser's CPUID(0x1) cache after all MSR bits are unmasked.

Note, the MSR 0x80860004 semantics are documented in the "BIOS Programmer's
Guide: Transmeta Crusoe Processor" document, dated June 14, 2002.

Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528153923.403473-9-darwi@linutronix.de
2026-07-27 19:43:41 -07:00
Sibi Sankar
fe76d6b32e arm64: dts: qcom: glymur: add SoCCP DT node
The SoC Control Processor (SoCCP) is a small RISC-V MCU that controls
USB Type-C, battery charging, and various other functions on Qualcomm SoCs.

Add the nodes required to enable SoCCP on Glymur/Mahua SoCs.

Signed-off-by: Sibi Sankar <sibi.sankar@oss.qualcomm.com>
Co-developed-by: Ananthu C V <ananthu.cv@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ananthu C V <ananthu.cv@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260709-glymur-soccp-v6-4-16f70227547d@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
2026-07-27 21:09:05 -05:00
Ananthu C V
61e5b39e96 arm64: dts: qcom: glymur: fix SoCCP memory mappings
The currently listed SoCCP and SoCCP DTB reserved memory regions
don't align with the memory requested by the SoCCP Firmware. Fix
this by updating the SoCCP/SoCCP DTB memory regions to reflect the
memory region requirements of the SoCCP firmware, as described in
the Glymur v21 memory map release.

Fixes: 41b6e8db40 ("arm64: dts: qcom: Introduce Glymur base dtsi")
Signed-off-by: Ananthu C V <ananthu.cv@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260709-glymur-soccp-v6-3-16f70227547d@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
2026-07-27 21:08:51 -05:00
Frank Sorenson
fa724e235c cifs: add fscache_resize_cookie() to cifs_setsize()
Several code paths update the VFS inode size by calling
netfs_resize_file() and cifs_setsize(), but omit the corresponding
fscache_resize_cookie() call, leaving the fscache cookie out of sync
with the actual file size:

  - cifs_file_set_size() in inode.c: server-side truncation via setattr
  - cifs_do_truncate() in file.c: truncates to zero on O_TRUNC open
  - smb2_duplicate_extents() in smb2ops.c: file clone extending EOF
  - smb3_simple_falloc() in smb2ops.c: two branches that extend EOF
    via write-range and SMB2_set_eof respectively

Since every caller of cifs_setsize() must resize the fscache cookie,
add the call to cifs_setsize() itself, consistent with how
truncate_pagecache() is already consolidated there.

Fixes: 70431bfd82 ("cifs: Support fscache indexing rewrite")
Fixes: 93a4315512 ("cifs: Fix missing set of remote_i_size")
Fixes: 110fee6b9b ("smb: client: fix missing timestamp updates with O_TRUNC")
Fixes: 7a06d3b816 ("smb/client: emulate small EOF-extending mode 0 fallocate ranges")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
Cc: Huiwen He <hehuiwen@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Frank Sorenson <sorenson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara <pc@manguebit.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-07-27 20:46:03 -05:00
Eric Joyner
97ac08560d ethtool: Embed FEC hist ranges as buffer in struct
When a driver's .get_fec_stats() handler is called and the driver
supports FEC histogram stats, the driver supplies the histogram bin
ranges via a pointer.  This pointer is assigned while under the netdev
ops lock in fec_prepare_data(), but the actual data is only read after
the lock is released; so this allows the driver to change the ranges
(e.g. from another .get_fec_stats() call) while the current call chain
is reading them in fec_fill_reply().

Fix this by adding an ethtool core-owned buffer, ranges_buf, to struct
ethtool_fec_hist. Drivers whose ranges are built dynamically (currently
just mlx5) fill ranges_buf and then point the existing ranges pointer at
it, giving ethtool a consistent copy that stays valid after the netdev
ops lock is dropped and later in fec_fill_reply(). Drivers whose ranges
are compile-time constants (bnxt, netdevsim) are unaffected by the
potential race and keep setting the existing ranges pointer to their
constant array, without making copies.

Fixes: cc2f081299 ("ethtool: add FEC bins histogram report")
Signed-off-by: Eric Joyner <eric.joyner@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723041342.39238-1-eric.joyner@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-27 18:23:07 -07:00
Yun Lu
6fb7b769d6 rtase: fix double free of multi-frag skb on DMA map failure
In rtase_start_xmit(), when the head buffer DMA mapping fails after
rtase_xmit_frags() has mapped all fragments, the error path clears
the fragment descriptors with rtase_tx_clear_range(), which frees
the skb through the last-frag slot and accounts tx_dropped. Control
then falls through to the common error label, which frees the same
skb a second time and counts it again.

Return right after clearing the fragments when the skb owns frags;
the no-frag case still drops through and frees the head skb once.

Fixes: d6e882b89f ("rtase: Implement .ndo_start_xmit function")
Signed-off-by: Yun Lu <luyun@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Justin Lai <justinlai0215@realtek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260721023836.6691-1-luyun_611@163.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-27 18:16:42 -07:00
Mohammad Shahid
c86df5cbba fs: hfsplus: remove redundant NULL check before kfree()
kfree() safely handles NULL pointers, so the explicit NULL check
before calling kfree() is unnecessary.

This issue was reported by ifnullfree.cocci.

Signed-off-by: Mohammad Shahid <mdshahid03@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260726064228.248199-1-mdshahid03@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
2026-07-27 18:07:37 -07:00