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1,468,510 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Bivash Kumar Singh
aa7ab8c6f5 Input: elo - fix coding style issues in elo_setup_10()
Fix two checkpatch warnings in elo_setup_10():
- Add missing space around '-' operator in array index expression
- Add missing 'const' qualifier to elo_types pointer array, since
  the array is never modified after initialization

Signed-off-by: Bivash Kumar Singh <bivashraj750@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260725113638.5147-1-bivashraj750@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2026-07-25 18:13:53 -07:00
Reinette Chatre
7a8c45106b fs/resctrl: Use accurate and symmetric exit flows
During schemata file write handling there is one error exit path labeled
"out" that handles all cleanup and unlocking needed on exit. The staged
configs cleared during an error exit may not have been used at the time
of exit making the clearing of the staged configs unnecessary.

Access the exit code using two labels and only clear the staged
configuration if it was in use at the time of exit. Doing so makes the
code flow obvious and simplifies upcoming changes that improve the
handling of failures during early input parsing.

Signed-off-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4cdd79d612dc6d62ccd490e1c31298025d66d385.1782857711.git.reinette.chatre@intel.com
2026-07-25 13:50:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3dab139d47 Rust fixes for v7.2 (2nd)
Toolchain and infrastructure:
 
  - 'zerocopy' crates: update to v0.8.54 to fix a modpost error under
    'CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE=y'.
 
    There are actually two updates in the PR: the one to v0.8.52 is
    fairly large and was originally not intended for a fixes PR, but the
    actual fix landed in the v0.8.54 one. Thus I included both here.
 
    The v0.8.52 update includes two things upstream added for us:
    '--cfg no_fp_fmt_parse' to avoid a local workaround, and the new
    'most_traits' feature.
 
    The good news is that, after these updates, the delta with upstream
    is now trivial: only an identifier prefix change and the SPDX
    parentheses.
 
  - Fix an objtool warning by adding one more 'noreturn' function for
    Rust 1.99.0 (expected 2026-10-01).
 
  - Clean up new 'semicolon_in_expressions_from_macros' lint errors for
    Rust 1.99.0 (expected 2026-10-01). The lint can be allowed, but it
    will be a hard error at some point in the future anyway, so clean it
    up now.
 
  - Locally allow new 'suspicious_runtime_symbol_definitions' lint for
    Rust 1.98.0 (expected 2026-08-20).
 
  - Globally allow 'clippy::unwrap_or_default' lint since it relies on
    optimizations -- under 'CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE=y' it does not
    work well.
 
 'kernel' crate:
 
  - 'time' module: fix 'Delta::as_micros_ceil()' to round negative values
    correctly.
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Merge tag 'rust-fixes-7.2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux

Pull rust fixes from Miguel Ojeda:
 "Toolchain and infrastructure:

   - 'zerocopy' crates: update to v0.8.54 to fix a modpost error under
     'CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE=y'.

     There are actually two updates in the PR: the one to v0.8.52 is
     fairly large and was originally not intended for a fixes PR, but the
     actual fix landed in the v0.8.54 one. Thus I included both here.

     The v0.8.52 update includes two things upstream added for us:
     '--cfg no_fp_fmt_parse' to avoid a local workaround, and the new
     'most_traits' feature.

     The good news is that, after these updates, the delta with upstream
     is now trivial: only an identifier prefix change and the SPDX
     parentheses.

   - Fix an objtool warning by adding one more 'noreturn' function for
     Rust 1.99.0 (expected 2026-10-01).

   - Clean up new 'semicolon_in_expressions_from_macros' lint errors for
     Rust 1.99.0 (expected 2026-10-01). The lint can be allowed, but it
     will be a hard error at some point in the future anyway, so clean it
     up now.

   - Locally allow new 'suspicious_runtime_symbol_definitions' lint for
     Rust 1.98.0 (expected 2026-08-20).

   - Globally allow 'clippy::unwrap_or_default' lint since it relies on
     optimizations -- under 'CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE=y' it does not
     work well.

  'kernel' crate:

   - 'time' module: fix 'Delta::as_micros_ceil()' to round negative values
     correctly"

* tag 'rust-fixes-7.2-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ojeda/linux:
  rust: time: fix as_micros_ceil() to round correctly for negative Delta
  rust: device: avoid trailing ; in printing macros
  objtool/rust: add one more `noreturn` Rust function for Rust 1.99.0
  rust: zerocopy: update to v0.8.54
  rust: zerocopy: update to v0.8.52
  rust: allow `clippy::unwrap_or_default` globally
  rust: allow `suspicious_runtime_symbol_definitions` lint for Rust >= 1.98
2026-07-25 10:15:23 -07:00
Miles Krause
96aa6902ff memory: jz4780-nemc: Use dev_err_probe() for clock error
Use dev_err_probe() to simplify clock acquisition error handling and
avoid logging probe deferral as an error.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Miles Krause <mileskrause5200@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260711-jz4780-nemc-dev-err-probe-v1-1-afb6f6a82752@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
2026-07-25 18:51:00 +02:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski
8461050861 arm64: dts: amd: seattle: Remove useless xgbe DTSI include
The "amd-seattle-xgbe-b.dtsi" file is included exactly once, so paste the
contents directly in proper DTSI.  No functional impact.

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706093523.274093-4-krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
2026-07-25 18:30:40 +02:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski
26b8eb8a98 arm64: dts: amd: seattle: Remove useless clocks DTSI include
The "amd-seattle-clks.dtsi" file is included exactly once, so paste the
contents directly in proper DTSI.  No functional impact.

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706093523.274093-3-krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
2026-07-25 18:30:39 +02:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski
6a5a6cc5e9 ARM: dts: nvidia: tegra114-asus-tf701t: Correct trailing whitespace
Drop trailing whitespace.  No functional impact (same DTB).

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706101757.340149-2-krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
2026-07-25 18:30:00 +02:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski
eed86f8c39 ARM: dts: vt8500: Correct indentation
Correct spaces or mix of tabs+spaces into proper tab-indented lines.
No functional impact (same DTB).

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706101805.341103-2-krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
2026-07-25 18:29:40 +02:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski
b364559b49 ARM: dts: microchip: at91: Correct indentation
Correct spaces or mix of tabs+spaces into proper tab-indented lines.
No functional impact (same DTB).

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706101843.341339-2-krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
2026-07-25 18:28:01 +02:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski
14f816138b ARM: dts: arm: Correct indentation
Correct spaces or mix of tabs+spaces into proper tab-indented lines.
No functional impact (same DTB).

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Liviu Dudau <liviu.dudau@arm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706101942.341681-2-krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
2026-07-25 18:27:20 +02:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski
fc87f52853 ARM: dts: sigmastar: Correct indentation
Correct indentation to one tab.  No functional impact (same DTB).

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Palmer <daniel@thingy.jp>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260706180404.648545-2-krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
2026-07-25 18:26:11 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
ef9ce800df perf tools fixes for v7.2.
- Update header copies of kernel headers, including const.h, fs.h,
   perf_event.h, gfp_types.h, kvm.h, cpufeatures.h, rtnetlink.hp,
   msr-index.h, drm.h and socket.h.
 
 - Add some build files related to BPF skels to .gitignore.
 
 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v7.2-1-2026-07-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools

Pull perf tools fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

 - Update header copies of kernel headers, including const.h, fs.h,
   perf_event.h, gfp_types.h, kvm.h, cpufeatures.h, rtnetlink.hp,
   msr-index.h, drm.h and socket.h

 - Add some build files related to BPF skels to .gitignore

* tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v7.2-1-2026-07-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools:
  tools headers: Sync KVM headers with the kernel sources
  tools headers: Sync UAPI linux/fs.h with the kernel sources
  perf beauty: Update copy of linux/socket.h with the kernel sources
  tools headers: Sync UAPI drm/drm.h with kernel sources
  tools arch x86: Sync the msr-index.h copy with the kernel sources
  tools headers x86 cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources
  tools headers: Sync linux/gfp_types.h with the kernel sources
  tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/rtnetlink.h with the kernel sources
  tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/const.h with the kernel sources
  perf bench bpf: Add missing .gitignore file
2026-07-25 09:05:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d99d2a953a firewire fixes for 7.2-rc5
Fix a bug in unit driver for RFC 2734 IPv4 over IEEE 1394. The driver
 failed to reassemble a complete datagram when it was stored across
 multiple buffer ranges in the list. Ruoyu Wang reported and fixed it.
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Merge tag 'firewire-fixes-7.2-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394

Pull firewire fix from Takashi Sakamoto:
 "Fix a bug in unit driver for RFC 2734 IPv4 over IEEE 1394.

  The driver failed to reassemble a complete datagram when it was stored
  across multiple buffer ranges in the list. Ruoyu Wang reported and
  fixed it"

* tag 'firewire-fixes-7.2-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394:
  firewire: net: Fix fragmented datagram reassembly
2026-07-25 08:14:13 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3fb11702e4 LoongArch fixes for v7.2-rc5
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Merge tag 'loongarch-fixes-7.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson

Pull LoongArch fixes from Huacai Chen:

 - fix build warnings and errors

 - move jump_label_init() before parse_early_param()

 - retrieve CPU package ID from PPTT when available

 - fix some bugs kgdb, BPF JIT and laptop platform driver bugs

* tag 'loongarch-fixes-7.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson:
  platform/loongarch: laptop: Explicitly reset bl_powered state when suspend
  platform/loongarch: laptop: Stop setting acpi_device_class()
  LoongArch: BPF: Fix memory leak in bpf_jit_free()
  LoongArch: BPF: Zero-extend signed ALU32 div/mod results
  LoongArch: Fix oops during single-step debugging
  LoongArch: Fix address space mismatch in kexec command line lookup
  LoongArch: Retrieve CPU package ID from PPTT when available
  LoongArch: Move jump_label_init() before parse_early_param()
  LoongArch: Fix build errors due to wrong instructions for 32BIT
  LoongArch: Increase TASK_STRUCT_OFFSET up to 2040 for 32BIT
2026-07-25 08:10:13 -07:00
Michal Clapinski
797fe91e50 kho: align kho_scratch to MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES pages
While booting with KHO, the following crash was observed:

BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ff19164fffff8328
RIP: 0010:__free_one_page+0x1a1/0x6b0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 [<ffffffff913208bf>] free_one_page+0xaf/0x240
 [<ffffffff93973288>] deferred_free_pages+0xa8/0xd0
 [<ffffffff93971b4f>] deferred_init_memmap_chunk+0x10f/0x1b0
 [<ffffffff9396e265>] padata_mt_helper+0x65/0xa0
 [<ffffffff90fac402>] process_scheduled_works+0x202/0x410
 [<ffffffff90fae739>] worker_thread+0x1f9/0x2d0
 [<ffffffff90fb62fd>] kthread+0x27d/0x2f0
 [<ffffffff90fae540>] ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
 [<ffffffff90fb6080>] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
 [<ffffffff90efdc55>] ret_from_fork+0x145/0x280
 [<ffffffff90fb6080>] ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
 [<ffffffff90e2e46a>] ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
 </TASK>

deferred_init_memmap_chunk() interleaves initialization of struct pages
with freeing them. This works fine without KHO because free regions
will never be buddy neighbors. However, with KHO, free memory will be split
into (free && scratch) and (free && !scratch), that can be buddy neighbors.

KHO scratch is aligned to CMA_MIN_ALIGNMENT_PAGES pages but buddy looks
at the neighborhood of MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES pages. These values are
configurable but CMA_MIN_ALIGNMENT_PAGES is always less or equal to
MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES. In the crashing configuration they were set as
follows:

	CMA_MIN_ALIGNMENT_PAGES = 1 << 9
	MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES = 1 << 10

So while freeing one chunk, buddy accessed uninitialized struct pages
from another chunk, tried to merge the blocks and crashed.

To fix this, let's just align KHO scratch to MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES pages.

Fixes: c6073743d0 ("kho: make preserved pages compatible with deferred struct page init")
Signed-off-by: Michal Clapinski <mclapinski@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260717134028.2880508-1-mclapinski@google.com
[rppt: massaged the changelog]
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
2026-07-25 15:26:30 +03:00
David Matlack
5c4a03afcb liveupdate: Remember FLB retrieve() status
LUO keeps track of successful retrieve attempts on an FLB. It does so
to avoid multiple retrievals of the same FLB. Multiple retrievals cause
problems because once the FLB is retrieved, the serialized data
structures are likely freed and the FLB is likely in a very different
state from what the code expects.

All this works well when retrieve succeeds. When it fails,
luo_flb_retrieve_one() returns the error immediately, without ever
storing anywhere that a retrieve was attempted or what its error code
was. If the user attempts to retrieve another file registered with the
same FLB, LUO will attempt to call the FLB's retrieve() callback again.

The retry is problematic for much of the same reasons listed above. The
FLB is likely in a very different state than what the retrieve logic
normally expects (e.g. some KHO pages may have already been restored and
freed).

There is no sane way of attempting the retrieve again. Remember the
error retrieve returned and directly return it on a retry.

This is done by changing the retrieved bool to a retrieve_status
integer. A value of 0 means retrieve was never attempted, a positive
value means it succeeded, and a negative value means it failed and the
error code is the value.

This is similar to commit f85b1c6af5 ("liveupdate: luo_file: remember
retrieve() status") which did the same for LUO files.

Fixes: cab056f2aa ("liveupdate: luo_flb: introduce File-Lifecycle-Bound global state")
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3-pro-preview
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav (Google) <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528174140.1921129-3-dmatlack@google.com
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
2026-07-25 15:26:30 +03:00
David Matlack
36882f3392 liveupdate: Reference count outgoing FLB data
Increment the outgoing FLB refcount in liveupdate_flb_get_outgoing() so
that the FLB structure cannot be freed while the caller is actively
using it. Add an additional liveupdate_flb_put_outgoing() function so
the caller can explicitly indicate when it is done using the outgoing
FLB.

During a Live Update, the kernel may need to fetch the outgoing FLB
outside of the scope of a file handler's preserve() and unpreserve()
callbacks. In that situation there is no way for the caller to protect
itself against the outgoing FLB from being freed while it is using it.
Incrementing the reference count in liveupdate_flb_get_outgoing()
ensures it cannot be freed.

This change also aligns the outgoing FLB lifecycle management with the
incoming FLB, since the latter uses the same get/put semantics.

Fixes: cab056f2aa ("liveupdate: luo_flb: introduce File-Lifecycle-Bound global state")
Assisted-by: Gemini:gemini-3-pro-preview
Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260528174140.1921129-2-dmatlack@google.com
Signed-off-by: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
2026-07-25 15:26:30 +03:00
Jackie Liu
05cf3d87a0 liveupdate: reject nonzero reserved value for SESSION_FINISH
The UAPI documents liveupdate_session_finish::reserved as requiring zero,
but luo_session_finish() currently ignores it and finishes the session.
Accepting nonzero values prevents the field from being safely repurposed
by a future extension.

Reject nonzero reserved values before changing session state, matching
LIVEUPDATE_SESSION_GET_NAME.

Fixes: 16cec0d265 ("liveupdate: luo_session: add ioctls for file preservation")
Assisted-by: Codex:gpt-5.6-sol
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav (Google) <pratyush@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jackie Liu <liuyun01@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260716012607.22020-2-liu.yun@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
2026-07-25 15:26:30 +03:00
Benjamin Boortz
dad6e107b3 pinctrl: bm1880: add missing select GENERIC_PINCONF
drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-bm1880.c initialises its pinconf_ops with
.is_generic = true, but that field is only present when
CONFIG_GENERIC_PINCONF is enabled (guarded by #ifdef in pinconf.h).
The Kconfig entry for PINCTRL_BM1880 never selects GENERIC_PINCONF,
so any config that enables CONFIG_PINCTRL_BM1880=y without
CONFIG_GENERIC_PINCONF=y fails to compile:

  drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-bm1880.c:1288:10: error: 'const struct pinconf_ops' has no member named 'is_generic'

Found by randconfig testing on arm64; tinyconfig reproducer below.
Add the missing select to fix the build.

Fixes: 49bd61ebce ("pinctrl: Add pinconf support for BM1880 SoC")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Boortz <bennib@mailbox.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
2026-07-25 11:33:32 +02:00
Mario Limonciello
ffe8a0c6b5 pinctrl-amd: Don't clear S4 wake bits at probe
commit 6bc3462a0f ("pinctrl: amd: Mask wake bits on probe again")
introduced a regression where Wake-on-LAN no longer works after suspend
or shutdown on some AMD platforms.

Firmware-programmed S4 wake bits for devices like PCIe NICs using PCI
PME are cleared at probe, but nothing restores them. Unlike S0i3/S3 wake
sources that use enable_irq_wake() -> amd_gpio_irq_set_wake(), PCIe PME
does not use GPIO IRQ infrastructure and relies on firmware configuration.

The original intent of commit 6bc3462a0f ("pinctrl: amd: Mask wake
bits on probe again") was to clear spurious wake bits left by firmware
to prevent unwanted wakeups. However, S4 wake bits are used for
hardware-level wake sources like WoL that bypass the kernel's IRQ wake
API.

Fix by preserving S4 wake bits at probe and only clearing S0i3/S3 bits:
- Firmware-configured S4 wake sources (WoL) continue working
- Kernel maintains control of S3/S0i3 wake policy via set_wake()
- S3-only wake sources work correctly per commit f31f33dbb3 ("pinctrl:
  amd: Take suspend type into consideration which pins are non-wake")

The trade-off is that firmware-programmed spurious S4 wake bits remain
set, but this is less problematic than breaking WoL.

Fixes: 6bc3462a0f ("pinctrl: amd: Mask wake bits on probe again")
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
2026-07-25 11:32:03 +02:00
Benjamin Boortz
25cb6e9a13 pinctrl: microchip-sgpio: add missing select REGMAP_MMIO
The driver calls ocelot_regmap_from_resource() via <linux/mfd/ocelot.h>,
which internally uses devm_regmap_init_mmio() and requires REGMAP_MMIO.
The Kconfig entry does not select REGMAP_MMIO, causing a build failure
when no other driver in the config happens to pull in REGMAP_MMIO:

  include/linux/mfd/ocelot.h:34:24: error: implicit declaration of function 'devm_regmap_init_mmio'

Found by randconfig testing on arm64; tinyconfig reproducer below.

Fixes: 2afbbab45c ("pinctrl: microchip-sgpio: update to support regmap")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Boortz <bennib@mailbox.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
2026-07-25 11:21:28 +02:00
Karl Mehltretter
015b5bcbcb pinctrl: devicetree: don't free uninitialized dev_name on error path
dt_remember_or_free_map() duplicates dev_name for each map entry. If
kstrdup_const() fails, dt_free_map() frees dev_name in all num_maps
entries, including entries that have not been initialized.

Some pinctrl drivers, including pinctrl-imx, allocate the map with
kmalloc() and leave dev_name for the core to initialize. The untouched
entries therefore contain uninitialized data which is passed to
kfree_const().

Reproduced on qemu's mcimx6ul-evk (pinctrl-imx) with failslab injection
while binding the pinctrl-consuming device, under KASAN:

  BUG: KASAN: double-free in dt_free_map+0x34/0xa4
  Free of addr c425a900 by task init/1
   kfree from dt_free_map+0x34/0xa4
   dt_free_map from dt_remember_or_free_map+0x184/0x198
   dt_remember_or_free_map from pinctrl_dt_to_map+0x33c/0x4c8
   pinctrl_dt_to_map from create_pinctrl+0x9c/0x5c0

Initialize all dev_name fields to NULL before duplicating the device
name, making the full-map cleanup safe after a partial failure.

Fixes: be4c60b563 ("pinctrl: devicetree: Avoid taking direct reference to device name string")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5
Signed-off-by: Karl Mehltretter <kmehltretter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
2026-07-25 11:17:23 +02:00
Norbert Szetei
21e1968843 ALSA: seq: Fix division by zero in initialize_timer()
A userspace-driven ALSA timer (SND_UTIMER) lets an unprivileged user set
the backing snd_timer's hardware resolution to an arbitrary 64-bit value
via SNDRV_TIMER_IOCTL_CREATE. snd_utimer_create() only rejects zero.

When such a timer is bound to a sequencer queue, initialize_timer()
computes the tick period as

	tmr->ticks = 1000000000 / (r * freq);

where r is that user-controlled resolution and freq is the sequencer
update rate in Hz, clamped to MIN_FREQUENCY..MAX_FREQUENCY (10..6250).
A resolution of 2^63 makes the 64-bit product r * freq wrap to zero for
any even freq, including DEFAULT_FREQUENCY (1000), so the division faults
with a divide-by-zero.

The division runs under tmr->lock with interrupts disabled, so the oops
leaves the spinlock held and hangs the CPU. It is reachable by an
unprivileged user with access to /dev/snd/timer and /dev/snd/seq.

  Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
  CPU: 7 UID: 1000 PID: 456 Comm: alsa_seq_utimer Not tainted 7.2.0-rc4+
  RIP: 0010:initialize_timer.constprop.0+0x20a/0x2d0
   snd_seq_timer_start+0x15e/0x2b0
   snd_seq_control_queue+0x56f/0xba0
   snd_seq_write+0x3e0/0x730

Reject an overflowing product with check_mul_overflow() and fall back to
a single tick, which also avoids feeding a wrapped-but-nonzero divisor
(e.g. 2^63 * 1000 mod 2^64 == 0, or other resolutions wrapping to a small
value) into the period computation.

Fixes: 37745918e0 ("ALSA: timer: Introduce virtual userspace-driven timers")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: Norbert Szetei <norbert@doyensec.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/DF8A3844-AD5E-4B8A-9CFC-BD83C212BA38@doyensec.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2026-07-25 08:53:34 +02:00
Pengpeng Hou
5751c781d3 Input: iforce - validate input packet lengths
iforce_process_packet() reads fixed fields from joystick, wheel and
status packets without first checking their lengths. In particular, the
shared hats-and-buttons helper unconditionally reads data[6]. The status
tail is a sequence of 16-bit effect addresses, but an incomplete final
address is also consumed. A successful zero-length USB URB additionally
reads the packet ID before the common parser is called.

Reject the zero-length USB transfer, require the seven-byte joystick and
wheel prefixes and the two-byte status prefix, and consume only complete
status-tail addresses.

Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720115018.75045-1-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2026-07-24 20:49:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0ce37745d4 block-7.2-20260724
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Merge tag 'block-7.2-20260724' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - Fix a ublk recovery hang, where END_USER_RECOVERY without a
   successful START_USER_RECOVERY could be satisfied by a stale
   completion latch

 - Fix a stack out-of-bounds read in the CDROMVOLCTRL ioctl

 - MAINTAINERS email address update for Roger Pau Monne

* tag 'block-7.2-20260724' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
  MAINTAINERS: update my email address
  cdrom: fix stack out-of-bounds read in CDROMVOLCTRL
  ublk: wait on ublk_dev_ready() instead of ub->completion
2026-07-24 20:02:58 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
73387b89d9 io_uring-7.2-20260724
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Merge tag 'io_uring-7.2-20260724' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux

Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - Fix a missing ERESTARTSYS conversion in the read paths, which got
   messed up back when some code consolidation was done for read
   multishot support

 - zcrx UAPI rename, dropping the abbreviated "notif" naming in favor of
   "event" for consistency and to be less ambiguous for users. This was
   added for 7.2, so let's rename it while we still can. No functional
   or code changes, just a strict rename

* tag 'io_uring-7.2-20260724' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
  io_uring/zcrx: rename notif to event
  io_uring/zcrx: rename ZCRX_NOTIF_NO_BUFFERS
  io_uring/zcrx: drop "notif" from stats struct names
  io_uring/rw: fix missing ERESTARTSYS conversion in read paths
2026-07-24 19:58:03 -07:00
Steven Rostedt
2c2b322acd tracing: perf: Fix stale head for perf syscall tracing
The code that can read the user space parameters of a system call may
enable preemption and migrate. The head of the per CPU perf events list
may be pointing to the wrong CPU event if the code migrates the task.

Reassign the head pointer if the system call event called the code that
may have caused a migration.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260724193210.03fae1d6@gandalf.local.home
Reported-by: Sashiko <>
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260717173252.3431565-1-usama.arif%40linux.dev
Fixes: edca33a562 ("tracing: Fix failure to read user space from system call trace events")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-07-24 22:57:56 -04:00
Tengda Wu
7720b63bce ftrace: Add global mutex to serialize trace_parser access
In ftrace, the trace_parser structure is allocated and initialized when
a trace file is opened, and is subsequently used across write and release
handlers to parse user input.

The affected handler paths and their specific functions are:
  - Open paths: ftrace_regex_open(), ftrace_graph_open()
  - Write paths: ftrace_regex_write(), ftrace_graph_write()
  - Release paths: ftrace_regex_release(), ftrace_graph_release()

If userspace opens a trace file descriptor and shares it across multiple
threads, concurrent write calls will race on the parser's internal state,
specifically the 'idx', 'cont', and 'buffer' fields, leading to corrupted
input or undefined behavior.

Fix this by adding a global mutex, parser_lock, to serialize all access
to trace_parser across write and release paths, preventing concurrent
corruption of parser state.

Fixes: e704eff3ff ("ftrace: Have set_graph_function handle multiple functions in one write")
Fixes: 689fd8b65d ("tracing: trace parser support for function and graph")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260725024721.1983675-1-wutengda@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Tengda Wu <wutengda@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-07-24 22:56:43 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
8e371eff3f eight ksmbd server fixes
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Merge tag 'v7.2-rc4-smb3-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd

Pull smb server fixes from Steve French:
 "This contains eight ksmbd fixes covering POSIX ACL handling, SMB
  signing enforcement, DACL parsing and construction hardening, session
  lifetime handling, and validation of malformed transform and
  compressed SMB2 requests:

   - preserve inherited POSIX ACL mask when creating objects.

   - enforce the session signing requirement for plaintext SMB requests.

   - harden DACL/ACE processing against size overflows, incomplete ACE
     copies, and undersized SIDs.

   - defer teardown of a previous session until NTLM authentication
     succeeds.

   - reject undersized encryption-transform and decompressed SMB2
     requests before they can reach normal SMB2 request processing"

* tag 'v7.2-rc4-smb3-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd:
  ksmbd: reject undersized decompressed SMB2 requests
  ksmbd: validate minimum PDU size for transform requests
  ksmbd: defer destroy_previous_session() until after NTLM authentication
  ksmbd: validate ACE size against SID sub-authorities
  ksmbd: restore DACL size on check_add_overflow() to avoid malformed ACL
  ksmbd: bound DACL dedup walk to copied ACEs
  ksmbd: enforce signing required by the session
  ksmbd: preserve VFS inherited POSIX ACL mask
2026-07-24 19:50:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ae453eef92 BPF fixes:
- Fix tcp_bpf_sendmsg() error path mistaking a concurrently-freed
   sk_psock->cork for the local temporary message and freeing it
   again. (Chengfeng Ye)
 
 - Reject passing scalar NULL to nonnull arg of a global subprog.
   Previously the verifier did not account for the cases directly
   passing scalars to a global subprog, e.g.: 'global_func(0);'
   would pass even if 'global_func' argument was marked nonnull.
   (Amery Hung)
 
 Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
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Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf

Pull bpf fixes from Eduard Zingerman:

 - Fix tcp_bpf_sendmsg() error path mistaking a concurrently-freed
   sk_psock->cork for the local temporary message and freeing it again
   (Chengfeng Ye)

 - Reject passing scalar NULL to nonnull arg of a global subprog.

   Previously the verifier did not account for the cases directly
   passing scalars to a global subprog, e.g.: 'global_func(0);' would
   pass even if 'global_func' argument was marked nonnull (Amery Hung)

* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
  bpf, sockmap: Fix cork use-after-free in tcp_bpf_sendmsg()
  selftests/bpf: Test passing scalar NULL to nonnull global subprog
  bpf: Reject passing scalar NULL to nonnull arg of a global subprog
2026-07-24 19:31:12 -07:00
Inochi Amaoto
12b0d602e8 riscv: dts: spacemit: Add enough deassert time for the PHY on com260 board
RTL8211F require at least 50ms deassert to guarantee the register
access, 10ms is only enough for the PHY reset.

Fixes: cfe5c91cb7 ("riscv: dts: spacemit: k3: Initial support for CoM260-IFX board")
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710063314.1030249-2-inochiama@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yixun Lan <dlan@kernel.org>
2026-07-25 02:30:31 +00:00
Inochi Amaoto
a225e19a4c riscv: dts: spacemit: Add enough deassert time for the PHY on PICO ITX
RTL8211F require at least 50ms deassert to guarantee the register
access, 10ms is only enough for the PHY reset.

Fixes: 74657a3769 ("riscv: dts: spacemit: Add ethernet device for K3")
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Yixun Lan <dlan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: E Shattow <e@freeshell.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260710063314.1030249-1-inochiama@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yixun Lan <dlan@kernel.org>
2026-07-25 02:30:31 +00:00
Linmao Li
732f38c360 Input: psxpad-spi - set driver data before use
psxpad_spi_suspend() retrieves the controller state with
spi_get_drvdata(), but probe never stores it, so suspend dereferences a
NULL pointer. Store it during probe.

Fixes: 8be193c7b1 ("Input: add support for PlayStation 1/2 joypads connected via SPI")
Signed-off-by: Linmao Li <lilinmao@kylinos.cn>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260721055551.1714965-1-lilinmao@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2026-07-24 18:45:30 -07:00
Eduard Bostina
691f40e482 dt-bindings: input: Convert TI TPS65217 power button to DT schema
Convert the Texas Instruments TPS65217 and TPS65218 Power Button
bindings to DT schema.

Signed-off-by: Eduard Bostina <egbostina@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723100605.628882-4-egbostina@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2026-07-24 18:22:03 -07:00
Dmitry Torokhov
d519f155d1 Merge branch 'ib-mfd-legacy-gpio-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd into next
Sync up with MFD tree to get updates to ROHM drivers.
2026-07-24 18:20:28 -07:00
Surendra Singh Chouhan
e640910640 Input: charlieplex_keypad - check gpiod_direction_output() return value
charlieplex_keypad_scan_line() currently ignores the return value of
gpiod_direction_output() when setting the active output line for scanning.

If setting the GPIO direction fails (e.g. on I2C/SPI GPIO expanders or
hardware errors), the function continues to sleep and read input values
from an improperly configured GPIO line.

Fix this by capturing the return value of gpiod_direction_output() and
returning the error code immediately if it fails.

Fixes: 2ca45e57ea ("Input: charlieplex_keypad - add GPIO charlieplex keypad")
Signed-off-by: Surendra Singh Chouhan <kr494167@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723022943.9337-1-kr494167@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2026-07-24 18:18:47 -07:00
Pengpeng Hou
0aa7c205e9 Input: iqs5xx - validate firmware record destination span
The firmware record parser checks that the record address starts within
the programmable map, but does not check that the complete record data
fits in that map. A record near the end of the map can therefore make
the copy to pmap exceed its destination span.

Check the record length against the remaining programmable map range
before copying the record data.

Fixes: 7b5bb55d0d ("Input: add support for Azoteq IQS550/572/525")
Signed-off-by: Pengpeng Hou <pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260715083850.32155-1-pengpeng@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2026-07-24 18:18:47 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
53658c6f36 netfilter pull request 26-07-23
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Merge tag 'nf-26-07-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf

Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter/IPVS fixes for net

The following batch contains Netfilter/IPVS fixes for net. This batch
includes a mix of IPVS follow ups related to Sashiko reports, as well as
crash fixes for connection tracking expectation, helpers, ipset and
nf_tables mostly for old bugs. This also includes a fix for the
flowtable tunnel selftest.

1) Use s32 instead of s16 to calculate the remaining payload containing
   SIP messages, otherwise underflow is possible allowing out-of-bound
   memory access beyond the skb->data area. From Xiang Mei.

2) Fix the counter check in the flowtable selftest for tunnels, from
   Lorenzo Bianconi.

3) Add and use nf_ct_expect_related_pair() to add the RTP and RTCP
   expectations under the expectation lock, this is required by the SIP
   and H.323 NAT helpers. This fixes a possible reinsertion of an
   expectation with the DEAD flag set on while looping to find
   consecutive ports.

4) Fix ipset UaF during table resize by blocking comment updates on
   kernel-side adds. From David Lee.

5) Do not propagate the IP_VS_CONN_F_ONE_PACKET flag when using IPVS
   state synchronization, otherwise reaching stale freed from
   ip_vs_conn struct is possible, Zhiling Zou.

6) Adjust the hn1 hash node when the forwarding method changes between
   MASQ and non-MASQ for an already hashed connection.  This can leave
   stale hash nodes pointing to a freed struct ip_vs_conn and trigger
   UaF while reading /proc/net/ip_vs_conn. From Julian Anastasov.

7) nft_object rhltable needs to be per table, just like chain rhltable,
   otherwise UaF from object lookup path while netns is being released.
   There is also the nlevent path that can reach stale objects. Placing
   this rhltable under the table hierarchy fixes this issue.

8) Reject invalid combined usage of hashlimit tables with and without
   XT_HASHLIMIT_RATE_MATCH flag mode, otherwise access to uninitialized
   .burst field of dsthash_ent is possible.

9) Fix checksum validations in IPVS performed from LOCAL_IN,
   from Julian Anastasov.

10) Fix incorrect packet offset to layer 4 protocol in IPVS, uncovered
    by Sashiko, from Julian Anastasov.

11) Skip the mangling of ICMP replies for non-first fragments, also
    reported by Sashiko. Also from Julian.

12) Clear ip_vs_conn flags under the spinlock to fix a possible data
    race. From Julian Anastasov.

13) Fix incorrect calculation of the payload bitmask in the nf_tables
    hardware offload support, leading to UBSAN splat. From Xiang Mei.

* tag 'nf-26-07-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netfilter/nf:
  netfilter: nft_payload: fix mask build for partial field offload
  ipvs: clear the nfct flag under lock
  ipvs: do not mangle ICMP replies for non-first fragments
  ipvs: fix places with wrong packet offsets
  ipvs: fix the checksum validations
  netfilter: xt_hashlimit: validate hashtable supports XT_HASHLIMIT_RATE_MATCH
  netfilter: nf_tables: make nft_object rhltable per table
  ipvs: adjust double hashing when fwd method changes
  ipvs: do not propagate one-packet flag to synced conns
  netfilter: ipset: do not update comments from kernel-side hash adds
  netfilter: nf_conntrack_expect: add and use nf_ct_expect_related_pair()
  selftests: netfilter: nft_flowtable.sh: fix offload counter verification for tunnel tests
  netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: widen NAT rewrite delta to s32 in sip_help_tcp()
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723163910.274695-1-pablo@netfilter.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 17:10:54 -07:00
Matt Fleming
d0d6415963 veth: convert frag_list skbs before running XDP
A frag_list skb can reach veth with data_len set but nr_frags zero.
veth_convert_skb_to_xdp_buff() only converts skbs that are shared,
locked, have frags[], or do not have enough headroom. It later uses
skb_is_nonlinear() to decide whether to set XDP_FLAGS_HAS_FRAGS and
xdp_frags_size.

That exposes frag_list data to XDP as if it were stored in frags[], but
frags[] is empty. AF_XDP copy mode can then trust the bogus XDP fragment
metadata, walk an empty fragment entry, and crash in memcpy() from
__xsk_rcv().

Route non-linear skbs through skb_pp_cow_data() before exposing them to
XDP, and only advertise XDP frags when the resulting skb has frags[].
skb_copy_bits() already handles frag_list input, and skb_pp_cow_data()
builds frags[] output with skb_add_rx_frag(), which is the
representation XDP multi-buffer expects.

Fixes: 718a18a0c8 ("veth: Rework veth_xdp_rcv_skb in order to accept non-linear skb")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <mfleming@cloudflare.com>
Reviewed-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260722191925.2192070-1-matt@readmodwrite.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 17:02:10 -07:00
HyeongJun An
7d5c576cb1 Input: cs40l50-vibra - validate custom data from user space
cs40l50_add() copies the custom data of an FF_PERIODIC/FF_CUSTOM effect
straight from the ff_effect the user passed to EVIOCSFF, without
requiring it to hold anything:

    work_data.custom_data = memdup_array_user(periodic->custom_data,
                                              periodic->custom_len,
                                              sizeof(s16));
    work_data.custom_len = periodic->custom_len;

The driver then reads two words out of that buffer: custom_data[0] as the
waveform bank in cs40l50_effect_bank_set(), and custom_data[1] as the
index within the bank in cs40l50_effect_index_set().  Neither read is
covered by a length check, and custom_len is fully user controlled:

  - custom_len == 0 makes memdup_array_user() call memdup_user() with a
    length of zero, which returns ZERO_SIZE_PTR rather than an error, so
    custom_data[0] dereferences it.

  - custom_len == 1 allocates two bytes.  A bank of ROM or RAM keeps
    effect->type out of the OWT case, and custom_data[1] is then read one
    word past the allocation.

The bank value itself is also mishandled.  It is masked with
CS40L50_CUSTOM_DATA_MASK (0xffff) but stored in an s16, so a
custom_data[0] of 0x8000 or above wraps to a negative value that passes
the "bank_type >= CS40L50_WVFRM_BANK_NUM" test.
cs40l50_effect_index_set() indexes vib->dsp.banks[] with it before the
switch statement's default case gets a chance to reject it:

    base_index = vib->dsp.banks[effect->type].base_index;
    max_index = vib->dsp.banks[effect->type].max_index;

Require the two words the driver reads to be present, and hold the masked
bank in a u32 so the existing upper-bound test covers the whole range.
The da7280 haptic driver already range checks custom_len this way.

Fixes: c38fe1bb5d ("Input: cs40l50 - Add support for the CS40L50 haptic driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4-8
Signed-off-by: HyeongJun An <sammiee5311@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260718074032.1864861-1-sammiee5311@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2026-07-24 16:47:47 -07:00
Chengfeng Ye
817ff6efdb net: pktgen: fix proc entry use-after-free
pktgen_change_name() replaces pkt_dev->entry while holding t->if_lock.
pktgen_remove_device() removes the same entry before
_rem_dev_from_if_list() takes that lock.

This allows the following interleaving:

  CPU 0 (NETDEV_CHANGENAME)       CPU 1 (kpktgend)
  if_lock(t)
  proc_remove(pkt_dev->entry)
                                  proc_remove(pkt_dev->entry)
  pkt_dev->entry = proc_create_data(...)
  if_unlock(t)

The kthread can pass the stale proc_dir_entry to proc_remove() after the
rename path has freed it. A reproducer with a widened race window reports:

  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in proc_remove+0x78/0x80
  Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881478fea70 by task kpktgend_0/67
  Call Trace:
   proc_remove+0x78/0x80
   pktgen_remove_device.isra.0+0x11c/0x4c0
   pktgen_thread_worker+0x1214/0x6bc0
   kthread+0x2c6/0x3b0
  Allocated by task 95:
   __proc_create+0x204/0x790
   proc_create_data+0x72/0xe0
   pktgen_thread_write+0xd61/0x1510
  Freed by task 28:
   kmem_cache_free+0xcb/0x3d0
   proc_free_inode+0x5b/0x80
   rcu_core+0x50a/0x1850
  The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8881478fea00
   which belongs to the cache proc_dir_entry of size 192

Move proc_remove() into the if_lock-protected list removal helper. Keep it
before list_del_rcu() to preserve the ordering required by add_device().
The rename path must then finish replacing the entry before removal, or
it observes that the device is no longer on the list.

Fixes: 39df232f1a ("[PKTGEN]: fix device name handling")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chengfeng Ye <nicoyip.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260719145740.2888967-1-nicoyip.dev@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:29:20 -07:00
Jonas Köppeler
a3729e0df0 net/sched: sch_cake: skip clearing unused tins during rate adjustment
When cake_configure_rates() is called from the dequeue path with
rate_adjust=true, it only needs to update the rate parameters. The
loop that clears the unused tins is both unnecessary and harmful in
this path:

 - cake_clear_tin() overwrites q->cur_tin and q->cur_flow, which are
   actively used by cake_dequeue(), corrupting the dequeue state.
 - iterating over the unused tins and their internal queues to purge
   packets adds needless overhead to the hot path.

Skip the entire loop when rate_adjust is set, as neither
cake_clear_tin() nor the mtu_time update are needed when only the
rate changes.

The clearing loop runs on every rate adjustment from the dequeue path,
clearing (max_tins - cur_tins) tins each time, so the cost grows the
fewer tins the configured mode actually uses. Testing cake_mq over veth
(8 rx/tx queues, 2 Gbit limit) with flent's [1] rrul and tcp_nup tests and
32 TCP upstreams shows a large drop in loaded latency and a throughput
gain, restoring behaviour to pre-15c2715a5264 levels:

  +------------+------+------+-------+-------+---------+
  | kernel     | mode | test |  base |  load |    tput |
  |            |      |      |  (ms) |  (ms) |  (Mbit) |
  +------------+------+------+-------+-------+---------+
  | net-next   | be   | rrul | 0.810 | 11.78 | 1469.67 |
  | net-next   | be   | nup  | 0.637 | 85.71 | 1243.15 |
  | net-next   | ds3  | rrul | 0.397 | 15.28 | 1770.06 |
  | net-next   | ds3  | nup  | 0.351 | 15.98 | 1799.39 |
  +------------+------+------+-------+-------+---------+
  | patched    | be   | rrul | 0.092 |  0.56 | 1873.40 |
  | patched    | be   | nup  | 0.109 |  1.82 | 1869.12 |
  | patched    | ds3  | rrul | 0.097 |  0.98 | 1866.10 |
  | patched    | ds3  | nup  | 0.101 |  0.51 | 1861.79 |
  +------------+------+------+-------+-------+---------+

The same trend holds on real hardware (IPQ8074A, 4 rx/tx queues,
OpenWrt): in besteffort mode the tcp_nup loaded latency drops from
~470 ms to ~4 ms.

[1] https://flent.org

Fixes: 15c2715a52 ("net/sched: sch_cake: fixup cake_mq rate adjustment for diffserv config")
Signed-off-by: Jonas Köppeler <j.koeppeler@tu-berlin.de>
Tested-by: Mike Pham <mikepham4321@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@toke.dk>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260720-sch_cake-skip-clearing-tins-v2-1-e6a8b0275c73@tu-berlin.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:26:51 -07:00
Ivan Vecera
2c1bd78dc8 dpll: use pin owner's dpll ref for pin-level attribute reporting
Commit c191b319f2 ("dpll: allow registering FW-identified pin with a
different DPLL") relaxed dpll_pin_register() to let fwnode-identified pins
register with DPLLs from a different driver. This allows, for example, the
ICE driver to register a zl3073x-created pin with its TXC DPLL using
ice_dpll_txclk_ops, which lack frequency_get and phase_adjust_get
callbacks.

After such cross-driver registration, the pin's dpll_refs xarray contains
refs from both drivers. dpll_cmd_pin_get_one() calls
dpll_xa_ref_dpll_first() which returns the ref with the lowest DPLL id.
When the foreign DPLL (e.g. ICE TXC) has a lower id than the owner DPLL
(e.g. zl3073x), the foreign ops are used for reporting. Since those ops
lack callbacks like frequency_get, pin-level attributes are silently
omitted from the netlink response.

For example, a zl3073x output pin that should report frequency and
phase-adjust shows neither:

Before:
  # dpll pin show id 45
  pin id 45:
    module-name: zl3073x
    clock-id: 3427468959636104019
    board-label: 156M25_NAC0_CLKREF_SYNC
    package-label: OUT3
    type: synce-eth-port
    capabilities: 0x0
    phase-adjust-min: -2147483648
    phase-adjust-max: 2147483647
    phase-adjust-gran: 800
    parent-device:
      ...

After:
  # dpll pin show id 19
  pin id 19:
    module-name: zl3073x
    clock-id: 15964355450360090479
    board-label: 156M25_NAC0_CLKREF_SYNC
    package-label: OUT3
    type: synce-eth-port
    frequency: 156250000 Hz
    frequency-supported:
      156250000 Hz
    capabilities: 0x0
    phase-adjust-min: -2147483648
    phase-adjust-max: 2147483647
    phase-adjust-gran: 800
    phase-adjust: 0
    parent-device:
      ...

Fix this by:

1. Adding dpll_pin_own_dpll_ref_first() helper that returns the first ref
   whose DPLL matches the pin's (module, clock_id) tuple -- i.e. the DPLL
   from the driver that created the pin and has the complete set of ops.
   Return NULL if no owner ref is found.

2. Using dpll_pin_own_dpll_ref_first() in dpll_cmd_pin_get_one() with a
   fallback to dpll_xa_ref_dpll_first() for pin-on-pin child pins whose
   dpll_refs all point to a different driver's DPLLs.

3. Using dpll_pin_own_dpll_ref_first() in SET operations
   (dpll_pin_freq_set, dpll_pin_esync_set, dpll_pin_ref_sync_state_set,
   dpll_pin_phase_adj_set) returning -ENODEV if no owner ref exists.
   Replacing the validation loops that rejected the entire operation when
   any ref's ops lacked the required callback -- instead validate only the
   owner refs so that foreign DPLLs with incomplete ops no longer block
   SET operations.

4. Guarding all SET and rollback xa_for_each loops against NULL set
   callbacks so that foreign refs without the operation are safely skipped
   instead of causing a NULL pointer dereference.

Fixes: c191b319f2 ("dpll: allow registering FW-identified pin with a different DPLL")
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260714125945.1823269-1-ivecera@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 16:15:19 -07:00
Steven Rostedt
e091351b38 tracing: Delay module ref count for "enable_event" trigger
Triggers are now delayed from freeing, but can still be triggered until
after the RCU grace period has ended. The freeing of the enable_event data
is put into the private_data_free() callback, but the put of the module
refcount is done immediately.

It is possible that if a module is removed that has an event that would
enable (or disable) it is still active, it can read the data of the module
after it is removed causing a use-after-free bug.

Move the trace_event_put_ref() that releases the module into the delayed
callback so that the module can not be removed until any reference to its
events are finished.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260724132415.1b5005db@gandalf.local.home
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Link: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260724030523.19081-1-devnexen%40gmail.com
Fixes: 61d445af0a ("tracing: Add bulk garbage collection of freeing event_trigger_data")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-07-24 18:49:51 -04:00
David Carlier
7909781215 tracing: Fix use-after-free freeing trigger private data
Commit 61d445af0a ("tracing: Add bulk garbage collection of freeing
event_trigger_data") moved the kfree() of event_trigger_data to a kthread
that runs tracepoint_synchronize_unregister() before freeing. That removed
the synchronization the trigger .free callbacks used to get implicitly and
inline from trigger_data_free().

event_hist_trigger_free(), event_hist_trigger_named_free() and
event_enable_trigger_free() free their satellite data (hist_data, cmd_ops,
enable_data) right after trigger_data_free() returns. With the
synchronization now deferred to the kthread, a concurrent tracepoint
handler can still reach that data through the list_del_rcu()'d trigger,
causing a use-after-free.

The histogram teardown must stay synchronous: remove_hist_vars() and
unregister_field_var_hists() have to detach a synthetic event from the
histogram before the trigger-removal write returns, otherwise a following
command races in and the synthetic-event removal fails with -EBUSY, as the
trigger-synthetic-eprobe.tc selftest catches. Make those callbacks wait
with the correct barrier - tracepoint_synchronize_unregister(), matching
the free kthread - before freeing.

The enable trigger has no such synchronous requirement, and a blocking
synchronize there would re-serialize the path that commit deliberately
deferred. Give it an optional private_data_free() callback that the free
kthread runs after its grace period, and free enable_data from there.

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260724030523.19081-1-devnexen@gmail.com
Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Fixes: 61d445af0a ("tracing: Add bulk garbage collection of freeing event_trigger_data")
Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2026-07-24 18:49:51 -04:00
Nicolas Schier
39d6e68f50
kbuild: Stop modifying $(objtree)/Makefile when building oot-kmods oos
Update output Makefile in the corresponding tree only: for out-of-source
in-tree builds update $(objtree)/Makefile, for out-of-source out-of-tree
module builds update $(KBUILD_EXTMOD_OUTPUT)/Makefile instead.

In-source builds are not affected.

Since commit c9bb03ac2c ("kbuild: reduce output spam when building out
of tree"), building out-of-tree kernel modules out-of-source (make M=...
MO=...) causes a rewrite of $(objtree)/Makefile with KBUILD_EXTMOD and
KBUILD_EXTMOD_OUTPUT being set.  That is problematic:

 * $(objtree)/ must not be changed in any way when building out-of-tree
   modules as it breaks other uses of $(objtree).

 * Setting KBUILD_EXTMOD and KBUILD_EXTMOD_OUTPUT in $(objtree)/Makefile
   kills the tree for incremental builds that start right there
   ('make -C $(objtree)'); builds starting in $(srctree) reset
   $(objtree)/Makefile to its original content.

Further, $(KBUILD_EXTMOD_OUTPUT)/Makefile was not generated any more at
all.

This commit restores the previous kbuild behaviour prior to commit
c9bb03ac2c ("kbuild: reduce output spam when building out of tree")
but leaves in-place the use of filechk for output spam reduction.

Fixes: c9bb03ac2c ("kbuild: reduce output spam when building out of tree")
Reported-by: Anish Rashinkar <rashinkar.anish@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAOESE2Q2-0KUDaM0mUo+c_F-tMaUsBZ-gpnhdoe0rmYdgnnuJQ@mail.gmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Philipp Hahn <p.hahn@avm.de>
Reviewed-by: Philipp Hahn <p.hahn@avm.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@fritz.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260723105845.1704689-2-nsc@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 15:26:39 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
c7b0c91259 Merge branch 'xsk-fix-af_xdp-multi-buffer-tx-descriptor-reclaim'
Maciej Fijalkowski says:

====================
xsk: fix AF_XDP multi-buffer Tx descriptor reclaim

This series fixes several AF_XDP multi-buffer Tx paths where descriptors
consumed from the Tx ring are not consistently returned to userspace
through the completion ring when the packet is later dropped as invalid.

The affected cases are invalid or oversized multi-buffer Tx packets in
both the generic and zero-copy paths. In these cases, the kernel can
consume one or more Tx descriptors while building or validating a
multi-buffer packet, then drop the packet before it reaches the device.
Userspace still owns the UMEM buffers only after the corresponding
addresses are returned through the CQ. Missing completions therefore
make userspace lose track of those buffers.

The generic path fixes cover following related cases:
* partially built multi-buffer skbs dropped by xsk_drop_skb();
  continuation descriptors left in the Tx ring after xsk_build_skb()
  reports overflow;
* invalid descriptors encountered in the middle of a multi-buffer
  packet, including the offending invalid descriptor itself.

The zero-copy path is handled separately. The batched Tx parser now
distinguishes descriptors that can be passed to the driver from
descriptors that are consumed only because they belong to an invalid
multi-buffer packet. Reclaim-only descriptors are written to the CQ
address area and published in completion order, after any earlier
driver-visible Tx descriptors.

The last two patches update xskxceiver so the tests account invalid
multi-buffer Tx packets as descriptors that must be reclaimed, while
still not expecting those invalid packets on the Rx side.

This is a follow-up to Jason's changes [0] which were addressing generic
xmit only and this set allows me to pass full xskxceiver test suite run
against ice driver.
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260719135609.147823-1-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 15:12:17 -07:00
Maciej Fijalkowski
f49d99eaee selftests/xsk: account reclaimed invalid Tx descriptors
Invalid Tx descriptors are now returned through the completion ring,
regardless of whether they form a standalone packet or belong to an
invalid multi-buffer packet.

The selftests previously counted only descriptors belonging to valid
packets, with a special exception for some invalid multi-buffer packets
in verbatim streams. This undercounts completion entries when a
standalone invalid descriptor or another invalid packet is reclaimed by
the kernel.

Keep valid_pkts as the number of packets expected on the Rx side, but
count every descriptor submitted to the Tx ring in valid_frags, as every
such descriptor is now expected to be returned through the completion
ring.

Make fragment counting in verbatim mode follow the packet boundary
instead of stopping at the first invalid fragment. Update custom stream
generation so an invalid middle fragment terminates the generated Rx
packet while Tx completion accounting still covers the complete invalid
packet.

Also add explicit end fragments after invalid middle descriptors. This
exercises the kernel drain logic and verifies that subsequent valid
packets are not interpreted as continuations of the invalid packet.

Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260719135609.147823-7-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 15:12:15 -07:00
Maciej Fijalkowski
c5b1ca6a02 selftests/xsk: fix too-many-frags multi-buffer Tx test
The too-many-frags test describes a packet that is valid from the Tx
ring ownership point of view, but invalid for transmission because it
exceeds the supported number of fragments.

Keep the generated Tx descriptors valid so that __send_pkts() accounts
them as outstanding descriptors that must be reclaimed through the CQ.
Then mark the corresponding Rx packet invalid so the test still does
not expect the oversized packet to appear on the receive side.

Add a valid synchronization packet after the oversized packet so the
test can verify that the Tx path drains the bad packet and resumes at
the next packet boundary.

Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260719135609.147823-6-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 15:12:14 -07:00
Maciej Fijalkowski
72f2b4516f xsk: reclaim invalid Tx descriptors in ZC batch path
The zero-copy Tx batch parser stops when it encounters an invalid
descriptor. If this happens after one or more continuation descriptors,
the Tx consumer can be advanced past fragments that are neither submitted
to the driver nor returned to userspace through the completion ring.

A similar problem occurs when a packet exceeds xdp_zc_max_segs. The
descriptors consumed up to the limit are released without completion, and
the remaining continuation descriptors can subsequently be interpreted
as the beginning of another packet.

Parse Tx batches in packet units and distinguish descriptors belonging to
complete valid packets from descriptors consumed while draining an
invalid or oversized packet. Return the former to the driver and append
the latter to the CQ address area so userspace can reclaim their UMEM
frames.

Treat a standalone invalid descriptor as a one-descriptor reclaim-only
packet. Advancing the Tx-ring consumer releases the ring slot, but does
not by itself return ownership of the referenced UMEM frame to userspace.

Once draining starts, continue until the packet's end-of-packet
descriptor is consumed. Preserve the drain state on the socket when EOP
has not yet been supplied, so draining can continue during a later call.
Leave incomplete but otherwise valid packets on the Tx ring.

Shared-UMEM pools using multi-buffer Tx also need packet-framed parsing.
Walk their Tx sockets one packet at a time, preserving the existing
per-socket fairness scheme, instead of using the legacy one-descriptor
fallback. Keep that fallback for shared pools that do not use
multi-buffer Tx. Since the drain state is maintained per socket and both
the singular and shared paths can resume an interrupted drain, changing
the socket list from singular to shared requires no special bind-time
transition.

CQ entries are positional, and drivers may complete only part of the Tx
work returned by xsk_tx_peek_release_desc_batch(). Therefore, reclaim-only
entries cannot be published immediately when earlier driver-visible
descriptors are still outstanding.

Track the number of driver-visible CQ entries preceding the reclaim
entries. Let xsk_tx_completed() publish partial hardware Tx completions,
and publish the reclaim entries only after every earlier Tx descriptor
has completed. Complete a reclaim-only batch immediately when there is no
driver-visible work in front of it, and prevent another Tx batch from
being appended while reclaim entries remain pending.

Also cap batch processing by the size of the pool's temporary descriptor
array, as Tx rings belonging to sockets sharing a UMEM may have different
sizes.

This ensures that every invalid Tx descriptor consumed by the ZC batch
path is either submitted to the driver as part of a valid packet or
returned to userspace without violating CQ completion ordering.

Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kernelxing@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Fixes: cf24f5a5fe ("xsk: add support for AF_XDP multi-buffer on Tx path")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260719135609.147823-5-maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-07-24 15:12:14 -07:00