bpf_metadata_create() calls bpf_metadata_read_map_data() which
allocates map.btf and map.rodata. If the subsequent
bpf_metadata_alloc() fails, the code does 'continue' which skips
bpf_metadata_free_map_data(), permanently leaking both allocations.
Fix by calling bpf_metadata_free_map_data() before continue.
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Fixes: ab38e84ba9 ("perf record: collect BPF metadata from existing BPF programs")
Cc: Blake Jones <blakejones@google.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
synthesize_bpf_prog_name() calls btf__type_by_id() and immediately
dereferences the result via t->name_off without checking for NULL.
btf__type_by_id() returns NULL when the type_id is invalid or out
of range. When processing perf.data files, finfo->type_id comes from
untrusted input, so an invalid ID causes a NULL pointer dereference.
Fix by checking t for NULL before dereferencing.
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Fixes: fc462ac75b ("perf bpf: Extract logic to create program names from perf_event__synthesize_one_bpf_prog()")
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
mount_overload() builds an environment variable name like
"PERF_SYSFS_ENVIRONMENT" from fs->name. Two bugs:
1) snprintf() uses name_len as the buffer size instead of sizeof(upper_name).
For fs->name = "sysfs" (len=5), the output is truncated to "PERF" (4
chars + null), so getenv() never finds the intended variable.
2) mem_toupper() only uppercases name_len bytes, converting just the "PERF"
prefix rather than the full string including the filesystem name portion.
Fix by using sizeof(upper_name) for snprintf and strlen(upper_name) for
mem_toupper, so the full "PERF_SYSFS_ENVIRONMENT" string is correctly
formatted and uppercased.
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Fixes: 73ca85ad36 ("tools lib api fs: Add FSTYPE__mount() method")
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
filename__write_int() formats an integer into a 64-byte buffer with
sprintf() then passes sizeof(buf) (64) as the write length. This
writes all 64 bytes including uninitialized stack data past the
formatted string. Most sysfs files reject the oversized write,
making the function always return -1.
Fix by capturing the sprintf() return value and using it as the
write length.
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Fixes: 3b00ea9386 ("tools lib api fs: Add sysfs__write_int function")
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
dso__read_running_kernel_build_id() uses sprintf() to format a sysfs
path from machine->root_dir into a PATH_MAX buffer. If root_dir is
close to PATH_MAX in length, appending "/sys/kernel/notes" (18 bytes)
overflows the stack buffer.
Switch to snprintf() with sizeof(path) to prevent the overflow.
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Fixes: cdd059d731 ("perf tools: Move dso_* related functions into dso object")
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
hwmon_pmu__read_events() reads label files with read() into a stack
buffer, strips trailing newlines, then checks buf[0] == '\0'. When
read() returns 0 (empty file) or -1 (error), the buffer is never
written, so buf[0] reads uninitialized stack memory. If the garbage
byte is non-zero, the code falls through to strdup(buf) which copies
arbitrary stack data as the label string.
Fix by checking read_len <= 0 before accessing buf contents, closing
the fd and skipping the entry.
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Fixes: 53cc0b351e ("perf hwmon_pmu: Add a tool PMU exposing events from hwmon in sysfs")
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
filename__decompress() has an early return path for files that are not
actually compressed. This path returns the fd from open() directly but
never writes to the pathname output parameter, leaving the caller with
an uninitialized buffer despite a successful return.
Callers like dso__decompress_kmodule_path() pass pathname to
decompress_kmodule() which uses it to set the decompressed file path.
If pathname is uninitialized, subsequent operations on the path produce
undefined behavior.
Fix by setting pathname to an empty string on the uncompressed path.
Callers already check for an empty pathname to distinguish temporary
decompressed files (which need unlink) from the original file.
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Fixes: 7ac22b088a ("perf tools: Add filename__decompress function")
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
When sysfs__read_build_id() matches NT_GNU_BUILD_ID with the right
namesz but the name content is not "GNU", it falls back to reading
descsz bytes into the stack buffer bf[BUFSIZ]:
} else if (read(fd, bf, descsz) != (ssize_t)descsz)
Unlike the else branch which validates namesz + descsz against
sizeof(bf), this path passes descsz directly to read() without any
bounds check. A crafted sysfs file with a large n_descsz overflows
the 8192-byte stack buffer.
Add a descsz > sizeof(bf) check before the read, breaking out of
the loop on oversized values.
Fixes: e5a1845fc0 ("perf symbols: Split out util/symbol-elf.c")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
parse_hwmon_filename() strips the "_alarm" suffix from event names
by copying into a 24-byte stack buffer:
strlcpy(fn_type, fn_item, fn_item_len - 5);
The third argument is the source length minus the suffix, not the
destination buffer capacity. A long event name ending in "_alarm"
can have fn_item_len - 5 > sizeof(fn_type), causing strlcpy() to
write past the 24-byte fn_type[] array. The assert() only validates
that the longest *valid* hwmon item fits, but does not protect
against crafted input.
Clamp the strlcpy size to min(fn_item_len - 5, sizeof(fn_type)).
Fixes: 4810b761f8 ("perf hwmon_pmu: Add hwmon filename parser")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
hwmon_pmu__for_each_event() formats description strings via:
len = snprintf(desc_buf, sizeof(desc_buf), "%s in unit %s named %s.", ...);
len += hwmon_pmu__describe_items(hwm, desc_buf + len, sizeof(desc_buf) - len, ...);
If value->label is long enough to cause snprintf() to truncate, it
returns the would-have-been-written count, making len exceed
sizeof(desc_buf). The subsequent sizeof(desc_buf) - len underflows
to a huge size_t value, disabling bounds checking in
hwmon_pmu__describe_items().
The alias_buf snprintf has the same issue. Switch both to scnprintf()
which returns actual bytes written.
Fixes: 53cc0b351e ("perf hwmon_pmu: Add a tool PMU exposing events from hwmon in sysfs")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Three functions read sysfs files into fixed-size stack buffers using
the full buffer size, then null-terminate at buf[read_len]. If the
read fills the buffer exactly, read_len equals sizeof(buf) and the
null byte writes one past the array, corrupting an adjacent stack
variable.
Fix all three by reading sizeof(buf) - 1 bytes, reserving space for
the null terminator:
- hwmon_pmu__read_events(): buf[128]
- hwmon_pmu__describe_items(): buf[64]
- evsel__hwmon_pmu_read(): buf[32]
Fixes: 53cc0b351e ("perf hwmon_pmu: Add a tool PMU exposing events from hwmon in sysfs")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
thread__set_comm_from_proc() calls procfs__read_str() then strips
the trailing newline via comm[sz - 1] = '\0'. procfs__read_str()
allocates the buffer before reading, so on an empty /proc/pid/comm
(reachable during late exit teardown) it returns success with sz = 0
and an unterminated heap buffer.
The sz - 1 underflow was the original sashiko finding: it writes a
null byte before the allocation. But even with a sz > 0 guard on
the newline strip, the unterminated buffer would still be passed to
thread__set_comm() which calls strlen() — an unbounded heap read.
Fix by treating sz == 0 as failure: free the buffer and return -1.
This is consistent with pmu.c's perf_pmu__parse_scale/unit which
already treat len == 0 from filename__read_str as an error.
Fixes: 2f3027ac28 ("perf thread: Introduce method to set comm from /proc/pid/self")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
dump_insn() tracks remaining buffer space with a 'left' variable,
but the loop subtracts the cumulative offset 'n' each iteration
instead of just the per-iteration delta:
n += snprintf(x->out + n, left, "%02x ", inbuf[i]);
left -= n; /* BUG: n is cumulative, not the delta */
After two iterations left goes massively negative, wrapping to a
huge value when passed as size_t to snprintf(), disabling all bounds
checking for the rest of the loop.
Switch to scnprintf() accumulation using sizeof(x->out) - n as the
remaining space, which is always correct and eliminates the separate
'left' variable entirely.
Fixes: 48d02a1d5c ("perf script: Add 'brstackinsn' for branch stacks")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
mkstemp() creates file descriptors without the close-on-exec flag.
These fds leak to child processes spawned during symbol resolution
(addr2line, objdump), wasting descriptors and potentially exposing
temporary file contents.
Replace mkstemp() with mkostemp(tmpbuf, O_CLOEXEC) at all three
call sites:
- filename__decompress() in dso.c
- read_gnu_debugdata() in symbol-elf.c
- kcore__init() in symbol-elf.c
Fixes: 42b3fa6708 ("perf tools: Introduce dso__decompress_kmodule_{fd,path}")
Fixes: b10f74308e ("perf symbol: Support .gnu_debugdata for symbols")
Fixes: afba19d9dc ("perf symbols: Workaround objdump difficulties with kcore")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephen Brennan <stephen.s.brennan@oracle.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
filename__read_debuglink() copies .gnu_debuglink section data into a
caller-provided buffer via:
strncpy(debuglink, data->d_buf, size);
where size is PATH_MAX. If the ELF section is smaller than size and
lacks a null terminator, strncpy reads past data->d_buf into adjacent
memory. A malformed ELF file can trigger this, potentially causing a
segfault or leaking heap data.
Additionally, strncpy does not guarantee null termination when the
source fills the buffer.
Replace with an explicit memcpy bounded by both the output buffer
size and the actual section data size (data->d_size), followed by
explicit null termination.
Fixes: e5a1845fc0 ("perf symbols: Split out util/symbol-elf.c")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
sysfs__read_build_id() reads ELF note headers from sysfs files. The
note's namesz and descsz fields are used to compute the skip size:
int n = namesz + descsz;
if (n > (int)sizeof(bf))
Both namesz and descsz are size_t from NOTE_ALIGN() of 32-bit note
header fields. Their sum can exceed INT_MAX, overflowing the signed
int n to a negative value. The check n > sizeof(bf) then evaluates
false (negative < positive in signed comparison), and read(fd, bf, n)
reinterprets the negative n as a huge size_t count — the kernel writes
up to MAX_RW_COUNT bytes into the 8192-byte stack buffer.
In practice the overflow is bounded by the sysfs file's actual size,
so a real sysfs notes file won't trigger it organically. But crafted
input (e.g. via a mounted debugfs/sysfs image) could.
Fix by validating namesz and descsz individually against the buffer
size before summing, and change n to size_t to avoid the signed
overflow entirely.
Fixes: f1617b4059 ("perf symbols: Record the build_ids of kernel modules too")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
filename__read_int() passes a stack buffer to read() using the full
sizeof(line) and then hands it to atoi() without null-terminating.
If a sysfs file fills the 64-byte buffer exactly, atoi() reads past
the array into uninitialized stack memory.
filename__read_ull_base() has the same issue with strtoull().
Fix both by reading sizeof(line) - 1 bytes and explicitly
null-terminating after a successful read.
Fixes: 3a351127cb ("tools lib fs: Adopt filename__read_int from tools/perf/")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
perf_pmu__parse_scale() reads a PMU scale file then accesses
scale[sret - 1] to strip a trailing newline. Only sret < 0 is
guarded, so an empty file (sret == 0) causes scale[-1] — a stack
buffer underflow that reads and potentially writes out of bounds.
perf_pmu__parse_unit() has the same pattern: alias->unit[sret - 1]
with sret == 0 accesses the byte before the struct member, which
may corrupt the adjacent pmu_name pointer field.
Change both guards from sret < 0 to sret <= 0 so that empty files
are treated as read errors.
Fixes: 410136f5dd ("tools/perf/stat: Add event unit and scale support")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
pmu_id() calls filename__read_str() then strips the trailing newline
via str[len - 1] = 0. If the PMU identifier file is empty,
filename__read_str() succeeds with len = 0. len - 1 underflows
size_t to SIZE_MAX, writing a null byte before the heap allocation.
Add a len == 0 check before the newline stripping.
Fixes: 51d5484715 ("perf pmu: Add pmu_id()")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-4.6
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
I found this error when I pass EXTRA_CFLAGS=-fsanitize=address on Fedora
44 with GCC 16. Fix it by copying one less byte.
CC util/jitdump.o
util/jitdump.c: In function ‘jit_process’:
util/jitdump.c:237:9: error: ‘__builtin_strncpy’ specified bound 4096 equals destination size
[-Werror=stringop-truncation]
237 | strncpy(jd->dir, name, PATH_MAX);
| ^
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
make[4]: *** [tools/build/Makefile.build:95: util/jitdump.o] Error 1
make[4]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
make[3]: *** [tools/build/Makefile.build:158: util] Error 2
make[2]: *** [Makefile.perf:578: perf-util-in.o] Error 2
make[1]: *** [Makefile.perf:288: sub-make] Error 2
make: *** [Makefile:76: all] Error 2
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
There is a subfolder for Coresight tests so might as well keep them all
in here.
Reviewed-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Amir Ayupov <aaupov@meta.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paschalis Mpeis <Paschalis.Mpeis@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
We can use exit snapshot to limit the amount of trace to decode here
too. Also each call to objdump is quite expensive on kcore so limit it
to 2 samples instead of 30. We only want to see if there is no data at
all.
Reviewed-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Amir Ayupov <aaupov@meta.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paschalis Mpeis <Paschalis.Mpeis@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
If we reduce the number of samples searched to speed up the test, then
there will be less chance of hitting one of these branches. Extend the
regex to cover all branches so the test will always pass.
Reviewed-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Amir Ayupov <aaupov@meta.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paschalis Mpeis <Paschalis.Mpeis@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Hits in modules return empty disassembly with vmlinux as an input to
objdump. Make the disassembly test more reliable by always using kcore.
And update the comments to say that this is supported by the script.
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Amir Ayupov <aaupov@meta.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paschalis Mpeis <Paschalis.Mpeis@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
These are now unused and had various issues like not working with out of
source builds and being slow to compile. Delete them.
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Cc: Amir Ayupov <aaupov@meta.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paschalis Mpeis <Paschalis.Mpeis@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Like the name says, this should be the most basic test possible. Kernel
recording is slow and already has coverage on the systemwide test. Perf
report output also has coverage elsewhere. 'ls' also produces more trace
than 'true'.
We only want to test if the combination of recording options works at
all, so fix all of these things to make it as fast as possible.
Reviewed-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Amir Ayupov <aaupov@meta.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paschalis Mpeis <Paschalis.Mpeis@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The default buffer size for root is 4MB which is very slow to decode. We
only need a few KB to verify that the dd process is hit so reduce the
size to 128KB.
Reviewed-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Amir Ayupov <aaupov@meta.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paschalis Mpeis <Paschalis.Mpeis@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Use the common idiom for skipping tests if not running as root, which is
required for these tests.
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Amir Ayupov <aaupov@meta.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paschalis Mpeis <Paschalis.Mpeis@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
We already test branch output in perf script mode, but then retest it in
Perf report mode. This is more of a test of Perf itself than Coresight
because Perf uses the same samples to generate both outputs. Also we're
already testing instruction output in Perf report mode.
Remove this test for a speedup. On the systemwide test also remove the
Perf report test because systemwide mode records a lot more data so
running multiple tests on it has a big runtime impact.
Reviewed-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Amir Ayupov <aaupov@meta.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paschalis Mpeis <Paschalis.Mpeis@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
The thread_loop test only looks for context IDs in the raw trace.
There's a lot more that can go wrong when decoding these, so replace it
with a test that looks at the final output for matching thread names and
symbols.
In the future we might use timestamps and context switch events to track
threads, so looking at context IDs in the raw trace wouldn't always
work.
Reviewed-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Cc: Amir Ayupov <aaupov@meta.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paschalis Mpeis <Paschalis.Mpeis@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Add a workload that runs X threads that run a unique function named
"named_threads_thread[x]" which performs a multiplication in a loop for
Y loops. Each thread sets its name to "thread[x]".
This can be used to test that processor trace decoding handles
concurrent threads correctly and the correct symbols and thread names
are assigned to samples.
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Amir Ayupov <aaupov@meta.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paschalis Mpeis <Paschalis.Mpeis@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Like asm_pure_loop, this memcpy test only checks that 10 of each of a
few trace packet types occur after recording a lot of trace, which isn't
more specific than other existing Coresight tests.
Assume it was supposed to be a stress test for dumping and replace it
with one that doesn't require a custom binary and checks for a specific
amount of raw output. Don't bother checking for packets because the
other tests that test decoding will catch issues with malformed data.
This also adds coverage for exit snapshot mode which was missing.
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Cc: Amir Ayupov <aaupov@meta.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paschalis Mpeis <Paschalis.Mpeis@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
It's not obvious what this test is for so remove it. It's not a stress
test because it doesn't output lots of data and it's not a functional
test because it only looks for raw trace output. It seems to imply that
a program written in assembly influences whether trace would be
generated by the CPU or not, but the CPU doesn't know what language the
program is written in.
We already have lots of Coresight tests that test the full pipeline
including decoding, and in many more modes of operation than this one,
so if no trace was collected they will already fail leaving this one
redundant.
Reviewed-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Amir Ayupov <aaupov@meta.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paschalis Mpeis <Paschalis.Mpeis@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Testing a long sequence without branches seems like it would be better
as a decoder unit test, and this test doesn't test decoding either, so
it's not clear what bugs this is trying to catch.
The new deterministic workload has somewhat long sequences when built
unoptimized, and we can always increase them later if we want to. But
now we test that decoding always gives the same result for the same
sequence of code which we've never had before.
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Cc: Amir Ayupov <aaupov@meta.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paschalis Mpeis <Paschalis.Mpeis@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Add a workload that does the same thing every time for testing CPU trace
decoding.
Reviewed-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Amir Ayupov <aaupov@meta.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paschalis Mpeis <Paschalis.Mpeis@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Run the context switch workload on one CPU and trace it to test that
symbols are attributed to the correct process and that the attribution
changes at the exact point that the context switch happened.
Reviewed-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Amir Ayupov <aaupov@meta.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paschalis Mpeis <Paschalis.Mpeis@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
This workload launches two processes that block when reading and writing
to each other forcing the other process to be scheduled for each
read/write pair.
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Amir Ayupov <aaupov@meta.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paschalis Mpeis <Paschalis.Mpeis@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Add a --workload-ctl=fifo:ctl-fifo[,ack-fifo] option for 'perf test
-w'. When set, run_workload() opens the named FIFO, writes enable before
invoking the builtin workload, writes disable before returning, and
waits for ack responses when an ack FIFO is provided to ensure that the
workload doesn't run until the events are enabled.
This can be used to limit the scope of the recording to only the
workload execution and avoid recording Perf setup and teardown code if
Perf record is started with events disabled (-D 1).
Assisted-by: Codex:GPT-5.5
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Amir Ayupov <aaupov@meta.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paschalis Mpeis <Paschalis.Mpeis@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
PE_CONTEXT elements update the context ID and exception level, but the
decoder may still have prior packets cached for frontend processing.
Updating the context immediately in the decoder backend can make those
cached packets get consumed with the wrong thread or EL state.
Add a CS_ETM_CONTEXT packet carrying the TID and EL to the frontend,
this keeps context changes ordered with the rest of the packet stream
and avoids mismatches when synthesizing samples from cached packets.
Separate the memory access function into one for the frontend and one
for decoding. The frontend also needs memory access to attach the
instruction to samples. Because the frontend does memory access for
both previous and current packets, change all the frontend memory access
function signatures to take both a tidq and packet. But backend always
uses the current backend EL and thread from the tidq.
Treat context packets as a boundary for branch sample generation and
remove tidq->prev_packet_thread because it's not possible to branch to a
different thread, so only tracking the current thread is required for
sample generation.
Fixes: e573e978fb ("perf cs-etm: Inject capabilitity for CoreSight traces")
Reported-by: Amir Ayupov <aaupov@meta.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-perf-users/20260515021135.1729028-1-aaupov@meta.com/
Co-authored-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Leo Yan <leo.yan@arm.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Paschalis Mpeis <Paschalis.Mpeis@arm.com>
Cc: Robert Walker <robert.walker@arm.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Suzuki Poulouse <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Replace snprintf with scnprintf in buffer offset calculations to
ensure the 'used' count will not exceed the "len".
The current logic in perf_pmu__for_each_event uses an unconditional
+ 1 increment to buf_used to account for null terminators. This can
cause a stack buffer overflow in the subsequent scnprintf call.
When the local stack buffer buf (1024 bytes) is full, buf_used can
reach 1025. This causes the subsequent remaining space calculation
sizeof(buf) - buf_used to underflow.
Use sub_non_neg() to see if space actually existed, and only
increment the offset if remaining space is present.
Changes includes:
- Use sub_non_neg to check if space exists
- Replacing snprintf with scnprintf to ensure the return value
reflects the actual bytes written into the buffer.
- Only increment buf_used by 1 if space exists
- If a parameterized event uses a built-in perf keyword for its
parameter name (eg, config=?), the lexer parses it as a predefined
term token, which sets term->config to NULL. Add check to use
parse_events__term_type_str() if term->config is NULL.
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Shivani Nittor <shivani@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tanushree.Shah@ibm.com
Cc: Tejas.Manhas1@ibm.com
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
GPIOs 38, 39, 48 and 49 support the SDC2 DATA function, while
GPIO 51 supports SDC2 CMD and GPIO 62 supports SDC2 CLK.
However, the sdc2 pin function is not listed in the corresponding
pingroup definitions, preventing these pins from being muxed for
SDC2 operation.
Add the missing sdc2 function mappings.
Fixes: 6f26989e15 ("pinctrl: qcom: Add Eliza pinctrl driver")
Signed-off-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
While being less compact, using named initializers allows to more easily
see which members of the structs are assigned which value without having
to lookup the declaration of the struct. And it's also more robust
against changes to the struct definition.
The mentioned robustness is relevant for a planned change to struct
i2c_device_id that replaces .driver_data by an anonymous union.
While touching all these arrays, unify usage of whitespace in the list
terminator.
This patch doesn't modify the compiled arrays, only their representation
in source form benefits. The former was confirmed with x86 and arm64
builds.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König (The Capable Hub) <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Add kernel-doc documentation for the struct members that were previously
undocumented. This fixes warnings when building with W=1 and ensures
the struct is fully documented per kernel-doc conventions.
Assisted-by: opencode:big-pickle
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260603031135.289302-1-rosenp@gmail.com
- Revert the 32-bit non-prefetchable PCIe window from 3 GiB back to 1 GiB
to prevent overlap between inbound DMA address space and low system RAM.
Such overlap can cause DMA transactions to be routed to a BAR on the same
host bridge instead of system memory.
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Merge tag 'imx-dt64-7.2-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frank.li/linux into soc/dt
i.MX arm64 device tree changes for v7.2 (part2)
- Revert the 32-bit non-prefetchable PCIe window from 3 GiB back to 1 GiB
to prevent overlap between inbound DMA address space and low system RAM.
Such overlap can cause DMA transactions to be routed to a BAR on the same
host bridge instead of system memory.
* tag 'imx-dt64-7.2-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frank.li/linux:
arm64: dts: lx2160a-rev2: avoid 32-bit pcie window system ram overlap
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
lpi_gpio_write() became unused after the PM clock runtime conversion
switched write paths to register helper calls inside callers that already
hold an active runtime-PM reference.
With -Werror this triggers:
error: 'lpi_gpio_write' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
Drop the dead wrapper and rename the low-level MMIO helpers from
__lpi_gpio_* to lpi_gpio_*_reg for neutral register-accessor naming.
Fixes: b719ede389 ("pinctrl: qcom: lpass-lpi: Switch to PM clock framework for runtime PM")
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/f03850f6-186d-4988-a450-e6e95f24a551@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Ajay Kumar Nandam <ajay.nandam@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
qat_vf_resume_write() checks filp->f_pos before taking migf->lock, but
copies into the migration-state buffer after taking the lock and
re-reading the shared file position.
Two concurrent writers could therefore pass the bounds check with the
old offset, then have the second writer copy after the first advanced
f_pos, writing past the end of the migration-state buffer.
Take migf->lock before doing the boundary checks.
Fixes: bb208810b1 ("vfio/qat: Add vfio_pci driver for Intel QAT SR-IOV VF devices")
Reviewed-by: Ahsan Atta <ahsan.atta@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Giovanni Cabiddu <giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260608151317.136613-1-giovanni.cabiddu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex@shazbot.org>
According to Figure 5.1 ("Unified memory map"), the safety register
block is 64 KiB large, just like the non-safety register block.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/364ff570c8a1845fab24bd89557f06c9e406f8de.1781105007.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
The format_alias() function in util/pmu.c has a check to
detect whether the event has parameterized field ( =? ).
The string alias->terms contains the event and if the event
has user configurable parameter, there will be presence of
sub string "=?" in the alias->terms.
Snippet of code:
/* Paramemterized events have the parameters shown. */
if (strstr(alias->terms, "=?")) {
/* No parameters. */
snprintf(buf, len, "%.*s/%s/", (int)pmu_name_len, pmu->name, alias->name);
if "strstr" contains the substring, it returns a pointer
and hence enters the above check which is not the expected
check. And hence "perf list" doesn't have the parameterized
fields in the result.
Fix this check to use:
if (!strstr(alias->terms, "=?")) {
With this change, perf list shows the events correctly with
the strings showing parameters.
Before the fix:
# ./perf list|grep -w PM_PAU_CYC
hv_24x7/PM_PAU_CYC/ [Kernel PMU event]
With this fix:
# ./perf list|grep -w PM_PAU_CYC
hv_24x7/PM_PAU_CYC,chip=?/ [Kernel PMU event]
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Venkat Rao Bagalkote <venkat88@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Cc: Shivani Nittor <shivani@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tanushree.Shah@ibm.com
Cc: Tejas.Manhas1@ibm.com
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
On the Surface Pro 10 (Meteor Lake) the touchscreen stops working after a
suspend/resume cycle and only recovers after a reboot. The driver logs
"GET_DEVICE_INFO: recv failed: -11" on resume.
This platform suspends through s2idle: /sys/power/mem_sleep exposes
"[s2idle]" as the only state, there is no "deep"/S3 entry at all. The
touch IC nonetheless loses power across that s2idle suspend, the same
way it does across hibernation. quickspi_resume() only re-selects the
THC port, restores interrupts and DMA and sends a HIDSPI_ON command,
assuming the touch IC kept its power and state. When it has actually
lost power the HIDSPI_ON command is never acknowledged and the
descriptor read fails, leaving the touchscreen dead until the module is
reloaded.
quickspi_restore() already handles this for hibernation by
reconfiguring the THC SPI/LTR settings and running reset_tic() to
re-enumerate the device. Make quickspi_resume() do the same when the
device is not a wake source. A wake-enabled device keeps its power and
state across suspend, so it stays on the light restore path: resetting
it would discard a pending wake touch event and break wake-on-touch.
The non-wake path mirrors the existing quickspi_restore() sequence,
including enabling interrupts before reset_tic(), so it introduces no
new ordering relative to code already in the driver.
This change has been validated on a Surface Pro 10 running the
linux-surface kernel across multiple s2idle suspend/resume cycles; it
has not been tested on a mainline build.
Closes: https://github.com/linux-surface/linux-surface/issues/1799
Signed-off-by: Danny D. <d3z.the.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Even Xu <even.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
