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1,464,522 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Will Deacon
1e579adca1 KVM: arm64: Introduce __pkvm_host_donate_guest()
In preparation for supporting protected VMs, whose memory pages are
isolated from the host, introduce a new pKVM hypercall to allow the
donation of pages to a guest.

Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Tested-by: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330144841.26181-13-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2026-03-30 16:58:08 +01:00
Will Deacon
6c58f914eb KVM: arm64: Split teardown hypercall into two phases
In preparation for reclaiming protected guest VM pages from the host
during teardown, split the current 'pkvm_teardown_vm' hypercall into
separate 'start' and 'finalise' calls.

The 'pkvm_start_teardown_vm' hypercall puts the VM into a new 'is_dying'
state, which is a point of no return past which no vCPU of the pVM is
allowed to run any more.  Once in this new state,
'pkvm_finalize_teardown_vm' can be used to reclaim meta-data and
page-table pages from the VM. A subsequent patch will add support for
reclaiming the individual guest memory pages.

Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Tested-by: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330144841.26181-12-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2026-03-30 16:58:07 +01:00
Will Deacon
73c55be089 KVM: arm64: Ignore -EAGAIN when mapping in pages for the pKVM host
If the host takes a stage-2 translation fault on two CPUs at the same
time, one of them will get back -EAGAIN from the page-table mapping code
when it runs into the mapping installed by the other.

Rather than handle this explicitly in handle_host_mem_abort(), pass the
new KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_IGNORE_EAGAIN flag to kvm_pgtable_stage2_map() from
__host_stage2_idmap() and return -EEXIST if host_stage2_adjust_range()
finds a valid pte. This will avoid having to test for -EAGAIN on the
reclaim path in subsequent patches.

Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Tested-by: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330144841.26181-11-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2026-03-30 16:58:07 +01:00
Will Deacon
f0877a1455 KVM: arm64: Prevent unsupported memslot operations on protected VMs
Protected VMs do not support deleting or moving memslots after first
run nor do they support read-only or dirty logging.

Return -EPERM to userspace if such an operation is attempted.

Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Tested-by: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330144841.26181-10-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2026-03-30 16:58:07 +01:00
Will Deacon
7250533ad2 KVM: arm64: Ignore MMU notifier callbacks for protected VMs
In preparation for supporting the donation of pinned pages to protected
VMs, return early from the MMU notifiers when called for a protected VM,
as the necessary hypercalls are exposed only for non-protected guests.

Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Tested-by: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330144841.26181-9-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2026-03-30 16:58:07 +01:00
Will Deacon
733774b520 KVM: arm64: Remove is_protected_kvm_enabled() checks from hypercalls
When pKVM is not enabled, the host shouldn't issue pKVM-specific
hypercalls and so there's no point checking for this in the pKVM
hypercall handlers.

Remove the redundant is_protected_kvm_enabled() checks from each
hypercall and instead rejig the hypercall table so that the
pKVM-specific hypercalls are unreachable when pKVM is not being used.

Reviewed-by: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Tested-by: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330144841.26181-8-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2026-03-30 16:58:07 +01:00
Fuad Tabba
3a81a81443 KVM: arm64: Expose self-hosted debug regs as RAZ/WI for protected guests
Debug and trace are not currently supported for protected guests, so
trap accesses to the related registers and emulate them as RAZ/WI for
now. Although this isn't strictly compatible with the architecture, it's
sufficient for Linux guests and means that debug support can be added
later on.

Tested-by: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330144841.26181-7-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2026-03-30 16:58:07 +01:00
Will Deacon
be3473c338 KVM: arm64: Don't advertise unsupported features for protected guests
Both SVE and PMUv3 are treated as "restricted" features for protected
guests and attempts to access their corresponding architectural state
from a protected guest result in an undefined exception being injected
by the hypervisor.

Since these exceptions are unexpected and typically fatal for the guest,
don't advertise these features for protected guests.

Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Tested-by: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330144841.26181-6-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2026-03-30 16:58:07 +01:00
Will Deacon
ff1e7f9897 KVM: arm64: Rename __pkvm_pgtable_stage2_unmap()
In preparation for adding support for protected VMs, where pages are
donated rather than shared, rename __pkvm_pgtable_stage2_unmap() to
__pkvm_pgtable_stage2_unshare() to make it clearer about what is going
on.

Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Tested-by: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330144841.26181-5-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2026-03-30 16:58:07 +01:00
Will Deacon
9f02deef47 KVM: arm64: Move handle check into pkvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy_range()
When pKVM is enabled, a VM has a 'handle' allocated by the hypervisor
in kvm_arch_init_vm() and released later by kvm_arch_destroy_vm().

Consequently, the only time __pkvm_pgtable_stage2_unmap() can run into
an uninitialised 'handle' is on the kvm_arch_init_vm() failure path,
where we destroy the empty stage-2 page-table if we fail to allocate a
handle.

Move the handle check into pkvm_pgtable_stage2_destroy_range(), which
will additionally handle protected VMs in subsequent patches.

Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Tested-by: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330144841.26181-4-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2026-03-30 16:58:07 +01:00
Will Deacon
5e66f723d4 KVM: arm64: Don't leak stage-2 page-table if VM fails to init under pKVM
If pkvm_init_host_vm() fails, we should free the stage-2 page-table
previously allocated by kvm_init_stage2_mmu().

Cc: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Tested-by: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa@google.com>
Fixes: 07aeb70707 ("KVM: arm64: Reserve pKVM handle during pkvm_init_host_vm()")
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330144841.26181-3-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2026-03-30 16:58:07 +01:00
Will Deacon
660b208e8b KVM: arm64: Remove unused PKVM_ID_FFA definition
Commit 7cbf7c3771 ("KVM: arm64: Drop pkvm_mem_transition for host/hyp
sharing") removed the last users of PKVM_ID_FFA, so drop the definition
altogether.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330144841.26181-2-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2026-03-30 16:58:07 +01:00
Ville Syrjälä
299d59abcc drm/i915: Move the sharpness filter dump next to pfit
Group the sharpness filter parameters next to all the other pfit
stuff in the state dump.

Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325135849.12603-7-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Michał Grzelak <michal.grzelak@intel.com>
2026-03-30 18:57:40 +03:00
Ville Syrjälä
b878872b7d drm/i915: Eliminate out of place "HBlank" CamelCase
Nothing else in the crtc state dump uses CamelCase, so
don't use it for "HBlank" either.

Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325135849.12603-6-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Michał Grzelak <michal.grzelak@intel.com>
2026-03-30 18:57:28 +03:00
Ville Syrjälä
dd6eaa843c drm/i915: Include the crtc min_voltage_level in the state dump
Include the pipe's min_voltage_level in its state dump, to help
with debugging.

Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325135849.12603-5-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Michał Grzelak <michal.grzelak@intel.com>
2026-03-30 18:57:19 +03:00
Ville Syrjälä
c048609b05 drm/i915: Split the pipe_src dump to its own line
The pipe_src dump doesn't really fit in with the rest
of the guys (pixel_rate, port_clock, min_cdclk) included
on the same line. Split pipe_src onto its own line,
next to the related pfit stuff.

Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325135849.12603-4-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Michał Grzelak <michal.grzelak@intel.com>
2026-03-30 18:57:12 +03:00
Ville Syrjälä
799fe8dc2a drm/i915/dp: Use crtc_state->enhanced_framing properly on ivb/hsw CPU eDP
Looks like I missed the drm_dp_enhanced_frame_cap() in the ivb/hsw CPU
eDP code when I introduced crtc_state->enhanced_framing. Fix it up so
that the state we program to the hardware is guaranteed to match what
we computed earlier.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3072a24c77 ("drm/i915: Introduce crtc_state->enhanced_framing")
Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325135849.12603-3-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Michał Grzelak <michal.grzelak@intel.com>
2026-03-30 18:56:58 +03:00
Ville Syrjälä
0f21a14987 drm/i915/cdclk: Do the full CDCLK dance for min_voltage_level changes
Apparently I forgot about the pipe min_voltage_level when I
decoupled the CDCLK calculations from modesets. Even if the
CDCLK frequency doesn't need changing we may still need to
bump the voltage level to accommodate an increase in the
port clock frequency.

Currently, even if there is a full modeset, we won't notice the
need to go through the full CDCLK calculations/programming,
unless the set of enabled/active pipes changes, or the
pipe/dbuf min CDCLK changes.

Duplicate the same logic we use the pipe's min CDCLK frequency
to also deal with its min voltage level.

Note that the 'allow_voltage_level_decrease' stuff isn't
really useful here since the min voltage level can only
change during a full modeset. But I think sticking to the
same approach in the three similar parts (pipe min cdclk,
pipe min voltage level, dbuf min cdclk) is a good idea.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Mikhail Rudenko <mike.rudenko@gmail.com>
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/i915/kernel/-/issues/15826
Fixes: ba91b9eecb ("drm/i915/cdclk: Decouple cdclk from state->modeset")
Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325135849.12603-2-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com
Reviewed-by: Michał Grzelak <michal.grzelak@intel.com>
2026-03-30 18:56:46 +03:00
Simon Richter
5b6471fc72 PCI/VGA: Fail pci_set_vga_state() if VGA decoding not supported
PCI bridges are allowed to refuse activating VGA decoding, by simply
ignoring attempts to set the bit that enables it, so after setting the bit,
read it back to verify.

One example of such a bridge is the root bridge in IBM PowerNV, but this is
also useful for GPU passthrough into virtual machines, where it is
difficult to set up routing for legacy IO through IOMMU.

Signed-off-by: Simon Richter <Simon.Richter@hogyros.de>
[bhelgaas: subject, add comment about VGA Enable writability]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260307173538.763188-5-Simon.Richter@hogyros.de
2026-03-30 10:44:50 -05:00
Nicolas Pitre
3ddbea7542 vt: resize saved unicode buffer on alt screen exit after resize
Instead of discarding the saved unicode buffer when the console was
resized while in the alternate screen, resize it to the current
dimensions using vc_uniscr_copy_area() to preserve its content. This
properly restores the unicode screen on alt screen exit rather than
lazily rebuilding it from a lossy reverse glyph translation.

On allocation failure the stale buffer is freed and vc_uni_lines is
set to NULL so it gets lazily rebuilt via vc_uniscr_check() when next
needed.

Fixes: 40014493ce ("vt: discard stale unicode buffer on alt screen exit after resize")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3nsr334n-079q-125n-7807-n4nq818758ns@syhkavp.arg
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-30 17:39:44 +02:00
Liav Mordouch
40014493ce vt: discard stale unicode buffer on alt screen exit after resize
When enter_alt_screen() saves vc_uni_lines into vc_saved_uni_lines and
sets vc_uni_lines to NULL, a subsequent console resize via vc_do_resize()
skips reallocating the unicode buffer because vc_uni_lines is NULL.
However, vc_saved_uni_lines still points to the old buffer allocated for
the original dimensions.

When leave_alt_screen() later restores vc_saved_uni_lines, the buffer
dimensions no longer match vc_rows/vc_cols. Any operation that iterates
over the unicode buffer using the current dimensions (e.g. csi_J clearing
the screen) will access memory out of bounds, causing a kernel oops:

  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0x0000002000000020
  RIP: 0010:csi_J+0x133/0x2d0

The faulting address 0x0000002000000020 is two adjacent u32 space
characters (0x20) interpreted as a pointer, read from the row data area
past the end of the 25-entry pointer array in a buffer allocated for
80x25 but accessed with 240x67 dimensions.

Fix this by checking whether the console dimensions changed while in the
alternate screen. If they did, free the stale saved buffer instead of
restoring it. The unicode screen will be lazily rebuilt via
vc_uniscr_check() when next needed.

Fixes: 5eb608319b ("vt: save/restore unicode screen buffer for alternate screen")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Liav Mordouch <liavmordouch@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Liav Mordouch <liavmordouch@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260327170204.29706-1-liavmordouch@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-30 17:38:47 +02:00
Jason Andryuk
d50dd728ce hvc/xen: Check console connection flag
When the console out buffer is filled, __write_console() will return 0
as it cannot send any data.  domU_write_console() will then spin in
`while (len)` as len doesn't decrement until xenconsoled attaches.  This
would block a domU and nullify the parallelism of Hyperlaunch until dom0
userspace starts xenconsoled, which empties the buffer.

Xen 4.21 added a connection field to the xen console page.  This is set
to XENCONSOLE_DISCONNECTED (1) when a domain is built, and xenconsoled
will set it to XENCONSOLE_CONNECTED (0) when it connects.

Update the hvc_xen driver to check the field.  When the field is
disconnected, drop the write with -ENOTCONN.  We only drop the write
when the field is XENCONSOLE_DISCONNECTED (1) to try for maximum
compatibility.  The Xen toolstack has historically zero initialized the
console, so it should see XENCONSOLE_CONNECTED (0) by default.  If an
implemenation used uninitialized memory, only checking for
XENCONSOLE_DISCONNECTED could have the lowest chance of not connecting.

This lets the hyperlaunched domU boot without stalling.  Once dom0
starts xenconsoled, xl console can be used to access the domU's hvc0.

Paritally sync console.h from xen.git to bring in the new field.

Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk <jason.andryuk@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260318235326.14568-1-jason.andryuk@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-30 17:37:18 +02:00
Biju Das
8f18d3cbd9 serial: sh-sci: Add support for RZ/G3L RSCI
Add support for RZ/G3L RSCI. The RSCI IP found on the RZ/G3L SoC is
similar to RZ/G3E, but it has 3 clocks (2 module clocks + 1 external
clock) instead of 6 clocks (5 module clocks + 1 external clock) on the
RZ/G3E. Both RZ/G3L and RZ/G3E have a 32-bit FIFO, but RZ/G3L has a
single TCLK with internal dividers, whereas the RZ/G3E has explicit
clocks for TCLK and its dividers. Add a new port type
RSCI_PORT_SCIF32_SINGLE_TCLK to handle this clock difference.

Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260312082708.98835-3-biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-30 17:36:58 +02:00
Biju Das
6672462c97 dt-bindings: serial: renesas,rsci: Document RZ/G3L SoC
Document the serial communication interface (RSCI) used on the Renesas
RZ/G3L (R9A08G046) SoC. This SoC integrates the same RSCI IP block as
the RZ/G3E (R9A09G047), but it has 3 clocks compared to 6 clocks on
the RZ/G3E SoC. The RZ/G3L has a single TCLK with internal dividers,
whereas the RZ/G3E has explicit clocks for TCLK and its dividers.

Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260312082708.98835-2-biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-30 17:36:58 +02:00
Kexin Sun
fdb19f4ede tty: atmel_serial: update outdated reference to atmel_tasklet_func()
The modem-status comparison that used irq_status_prev was
moved from atmel_tasklet_func() into atmel_handle_status() in
commit d033e82db9 ("tty/serial: at91: handle IRQ status
more safely").  Update the comment accordingly.

Assisted-by: unnamed:deepseek-v3.2 coccinelle
Signed-off-by: Kexin Sun <kexinsun@smail.nju.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324024857.3244-1-kexinsun@smail.nju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-30 17:36:45 +02:00
Andy Shevchenko
da6dbbf11c serial: xilinx_uartps: Drop unused include
This driver includes the legacy header <linux/gpio.h> but does
not use any symbols from it. Drop the inclusion.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320220827.3237499-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-30 17:36:34 +02:00
Kathiravan Thirumoorthy
2d26407124 serial: qcom-geni: drop stray newline format specifier
Drop the newline character from the middle of the printk message.
This avoids breaking the message into two lines unnecessarily.

Signed-off-by: Kathiravan Thirumoorthy <kathiravan.thirumoorthy@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260319-drop_stray_n-v1-1-37fb619538bb@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-30 17:36:28 +02:00
Rong Zhang
502c6b95b8 serial: 8250: loongson: Enable building on MIPS Loongson64
Loongson 3A4000 is a MIPS-based Loongson64 CPU which also supports
8250_loongson (loongson-uart).

Enable building on MIPS Loongson64 so that Loongson 3A4000 can benefit
from it.

Signed-off-by: Rong Zhang <rongrong@oss.cipunited.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260315184301.412844-3-rongrong@oss.cipunited.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-30 17:36:20 +02:00
Rong Zhang
17fb51a90e dt-bindings: serial: 8250: Add Loongson 3A4000 uart compatible
The UART controller on Loongson 3A4000 is compatible with Loongson
2K1500, which is NS16550A-compatible with an additional fractional
frequency divisor register.

Add loongson,ls3a4000-uart as compatible with loongson,ls2k1500-uart.

Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rong Zhang <rongrong@oss.cipunited.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260315184301.412844-2-rongrong@oss.cipunited.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-30 17:36:20 +02:00
Ravi Rama
c8f3ac729f serial: 8250_fintek: Add support for F81214E
The F81214E is a LPC/eSPI to 2 UART Super I/O chip.

Functionally, it is the same as the F81216E. The only difference
is that the F81216E has 4 UART ports, whereas the F81214E has 2
UART ports.

Signed-off-by: Ravi Rama <ravi.rama@nexthop.ai>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260313194731.2671-1-ravi.rama@nexthop.ai
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-30 17:36:09 +02:00
Kuen-Han Tsai
e367599529 usb: gadget: f_rndis: Fix net_device lifecycle with device_move
The net_device is allocated during function instance creation and
registered during the bind phase with the gadget device as its sysfs
parent. When the function unbinds, the parent device is destroyed, but
the net_device survives, resulting in dangling sysfs symlinks:

  console:/ # ls -l /sys/class/net/usb0
  lrwxrwxrwx ... /sys/class/net/usb0 ->
  /sys/devices/platform/.../gadget.0/net/usb0
  console:/ # ls -l /sys/devices/platform/.../gadget.0/net/usb0
  ls: .../gadget.0/net/usb0: No such file or directory

Use device_move() to reparent the net_device between the gadget device
tree and /sys/devices/virtual across bind and unbind cycles. During the
final unbind, calling device_move(NULL) moves the net_device to the
virtual device tree before the gadget device is destroyed. On rebinding,
device_move() reparents the device back under the new gadget, ensuring
proper sysfs topology and power management ordering.

To maintain compatibility with legacy composite drivers (e.g., multi.c),
the borrowed_net flag is used to indicate whether the network device is
shared and pre-registered during the legacy driver's bind phase.

Fixes: f466c63538 ("usb: gadget: f_rndis: convert to new function interface with backward compatibility")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320-usb-net-lifecycle-v1-7-4886b578161b@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-30 17:19:29 +02:00
Kuen-Han Tsai
06524cd1c9 usb: gadget: f_subset: Fix net_device lifecycle with device_move
The net_device is allocated during function instance creation and
registered during the bind phase with the gadget device as its sysfs
parent. When the function unbinds, the parent device is destroyed, but
the net_device survives, resulting in dangling sysfs symlinks:

  console:/ # ls -l /sys/class/net/usb0
  lrwxrwxrwx ... /sys/class/net/usb0 ->
  /sys/devices/platform/.../gadget.0/net/usb0
  console:/ # ls -l /sys/devices/platform/.../gadget.0/net/usb0
  ls: .../gadget.0/net/usb0: No such file or directory

Use device_move() to reparent the net_device between the gadget device
tree and /sys/devices/virtual across bind and unbind cycles. During the
final unbind, calling device_move(NULL) moves the net_device to the
virtual device tree before the gadget device is destroyed. On rebinding,
device_move() reparents the device back under the new gadget, ensuring
proper sysfs topology and power management ordering.

To maintain compatibility with legacy composite drivers (e.g., multi.c),
the bound flag is used to indicate whether the network device is shared
and pre-registered during the legacy driver's bind phase.

Fixes: 8cedba7c73 ("usb: gadget: f_subset: convert to new function interface with backward compatibility")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320-usb-net-lifecycle-v1-6-4886b578161b@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-30 17:19:29 +02:00
Kuen-Han Tsai
d9270c9a81 usb: gadget: f_eem: Fix net_device lifecycle with device_move
The net_device is allocated during function instance creation and
registered during the bind phase with the gadget device as its sysfs
parent. When the function unbinds, the parent device is destroyed, but
the net_device survives, resulting in dangling sysfs symlinks:

console:/ # ls -l /sys/class/net/usb0
lrwxrwxrwx ... /sys/class/net/usb0 ->
/sys/devices/platform/.../gadget.0/net/usb0
console:/ # ls -l /sys/devices/platform/.../gadget.0/net/usb0
ls: .../gadget.0/net/usb0: No such file or directory

Use device_move() to reparent the net_device between the gadget device
tree and /sys/devices/virtual across bind and unbind cycles. During the
final unbind, calling device_move(NULL) moves the net_device to the
virtual device tree before the gadget device is destroyed. On rebinding,
device_move() reparents the device back under the new gadget, ensuring
proper sysfs topology and power management ordering.

To maintain compatibility with legacy composite drivers (e.g., multi.c),
the bound flag is used to indicate whether the network device is shared
and pre-registered during the legacy driver's bind phase.

Fixes: b29002a157 ("usb: gadget: f_eem: convert to new function interface with backward compatibility")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320-usb-net-lifecycle-v1-5-4886b578161b@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-30 17:19:29 +02:00
Kuen-Han Tsai
b2cc4fae67 usb: gadget: f_ecm: Fix net_device lifecycle with device_move
The net_device is allocated during function instance creation and
registered during the bind phase with the gadget device as its sysfs
parent. When the function unbinds, the parent device is destroyed, but
the net_device survives, resulting in dangling sysfs symlinks:

  console:/ # ls -l /sys/class/net/usb0
  lrwxrwxrwx ... /sys/class/net/usb0 ->
  /sys/devices/platform/.../gadget.0/net/usb0
  console:/ # ls -l /sys/devices/platform/.../gadget.0/net/usb0
  ls: .../gadget.0/net/usb0: No such file or directory

Use device_move() to reparent the net_device between the gadget device
tree and /sys/devices/virtual across bind and unbind cycles. During the
final unbind, calling device_move(NULL) moves the net_device to the
virtual device tree before the gadget device is destroyed. On rebinding,
device_move() reparents the device back under the new gadget, ensuring
proper sysfs topology and power management ordering.

To maintain compatibility with legacy composite drivers (e.g., multi.c),
the bound flag is used to indicate whether the network device is shared
and pre-registered during the legacy driver's bind phase.

Fixes: fee562a645 ("usb: gadget: f_ecm: convert to new function interface with backward compatibility")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320-usb-net-lifecycle-v1-4-4886b578161b@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-30 17:19:29 +02:00
Kuen-Han Tsai
57f531df36 usb: gadget: u_ncm: Add kernel-doc comments for struct f_ncm_opts
Provide kernel-doc descriptions for the fields in struct f_ncm_opts to
improve code readability and maintainability.

Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320-usb-net-lifecycle-v1-3-4886b578161b@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-30 17:19:29 +02:00
Kuen-Han Tsai
8d8c68b1fc usb: gadget: f_rndis: Protect RNDIS options with mutex
The class/subclass/protocol options are suspectible to race conditions
as they can be accessed concurrently through configfs.

Use existing mutex to protect these options. This issue was identified
during code inspection.

Fixes: 73517cf49b ("usb: gadget: add RNDIS configfs options for class/subclass/protocol")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320-usb-net-lifecycle-v1-2-4886b578161b@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-30 17:19:29 +02:00
Kuen-Han Tsai
caa27923aa usb: gadget: f_subset: Fix unbalanced refcnt in geth_free
geth_alloc() increments the reference count, but geth_free() fails to
decrement it. This prevents the configuration of attributes via configfs
after unlinking the function.

Decrement the reference count in geth_free() to ensure proper cleanup.

Fixes: 02832e56f8 ("usb: gadget: f_subset: add configfs support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kuen-Han Tsai <khtsai@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320-usb-net-lifecycle-v1-1-4886b578161b@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-30 17:19:29 +02:00
Xu Yang
269c26464d dt-bindings: connector: add pd-disable dependency
When Power Delivery is not supported, the source is unable to obtain the
current capability from the Source PDO. As a result, typec-power-opmode
needs to be added to advertise such capability.

Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330063518.719345-1-xu.yang_2@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-30 17:19:10 +02:00
Andrei Kuchynski
3b8ae98176 usb: typec: thunderbolt: Set enter_vdo during initialization
In the current implementation, if a cable's alternate mode enter operation
is not supported, the tbt->plug[TYPEC_PLUG_SOP_P] pointer is cleared by the
time tbt_enter_mode() is called. This prevents the driver from identifying
the cable's VDO.

As a result, the Thunderbolt connection falls back to the default
TBT_CABLE_USB3_PASSIVE speed, even if the cable supports higher speeds.
To ensure the correct VDO value is used during mode entry, calculate and
store the enter_vdo earlier during the initialization phase in tbt_ready().

Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: 100e257386 ("usb: typec: Add driver for Thunderbolt 3 Alternate Mode")
Tested-by: Madhu M <madhu.m@intel.corp-partner.google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Kuchynski <akuchynski@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Benson Leung <bleung@chromium.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324103012.1417616-1-akuchynski@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-30 17:17:40 +02:00
Andrei Kuchynski
b65d4ca1d1 usb: typec: Remove alt->adev.dev.class assignment
The typec plug alternate mode is already registered as part of the bus.
When both class and bus are set for a device, device_add() attempts to
create the "subsystem" symlink in the device's sysfs directory twice, once
for the bus and once for the class.
This results in a duplicate filename error during registration,
causing the alternate mode registration to fail with warnings:

cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.0/
  PNP0C09:00/GOOG0004:00/cros-ec-dev.1.auto/cros_ec_ucsi.3.auto/typec/
  port1/port1-cable/port1-plug0/port1-plug0.0/subsystem'
typec port0-plug0: failed to register alternate mode (-17)
cros_ec_ucsi.3.auto: failed to registers svid 0x8087 mode 1

Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: 67ab454262 ("usb: typec: Set the bus also for the port and plug altmodes")
Tested-by: Madhu M <madhu.m@intel.corp-partner.google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Kuchynski <akuchynski@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Benson Leung <bleung@chromium.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324102903.1416210-1-akuchynski@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-30 17:17:21 +02:00
Juno Choi
9bb4b5ed7f usb: dwc2: gadget: Fix spin_lock/unlock mismatch in dwc2_hsotg_udc_stop()
dwc2_gadget_exit_clock_gating() internally calls call_gadget() macro,
which expects hsotg->lock to be held since it does spin_unlock/spin_lock
around the gadget driver callback invocation.

However, dwc2_hsotg_udc_stop() calls dwc2_gadget_exit_clock_gating()
without holding the lock. This leads to:
 - spin_unlock on a lock that is not held (undefined behavior)
 - The lock remaining held after dwc2_gadget_exit_clock_gating() returns,
   causing a deadlock when spin_lock_irqsave() is called later in the
   same function.

Fix this by acquiring hsotg->lock before calling
dwc2_gadget_exit_clock_gating() and releasing it afterwards, which
satisfies the locking requirement of the call_gadget() macro.

Fixes: af076a41f8 ("usb: dwc2: also exit clock_gating when stopping udc while suspended")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Juno Choi <juno.choi@lge.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324014910.2798425-1-juno.choi@lge.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-30 17:05:07 +02:00
Jimmy Hu
eba2936bbe usb: gadget: uvc: fix NULL pointer dereference during unbind race
Commit b81ac4395b ("usb: gadget: uvc: allow for application to cleanly
shutdown") introduced two stages of synchronization waits totaling 1500ms
in uvc_function_unbind() to prevent several types of kernel panics.
However, this timing-based approach is insufficient during power
management (PM) transitions.

When the PM subsystem starts freezing user space processes, the
wait_event_interruptible_timeout() is aborted early, which allows the
unbind thread to proceed and nullify the gadget pointer
(cdev->gadget = NULL):

[  814.123447][  T947] configfs-gadget.g1 gadget.0: uvc: uvc_function_unbind()
[  814.178583][ T3173] PM: suspend entry (deep)
[  814.192487][ T3173] Freezing user space processes
[  814.197668][  T947] configfs-gadget.g1 gadget.0: uvc: uvc_function_unbind no clean disconnect, wait for release

When the PM subsystem resumes or aborts the suspend and tasks are
restarted, the V4L2 release path is executed and attempts to access the
already nullified gadget pointer, triggering a kernel panic:

[  814.292597][    C0] PM: pm_system_irq_wakeup: 479 triggered dhdpcie_host_wake
[  814.386727][ T3173] Restarting tasks ...
[  814.403522][ T4558] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000030
[  814.404021][ T4558] pc : usb_gadget_deactivate+0x14/0xf4
[  814.404031][ T4558] lr : usb_function_deactivate+0x54/0x94
[  814.404078][ T4558] Call trace:
[  814.404080][ T4558]  usb_gadget_deactivate+0x14/0xf4
[  814.404083][ T4558]  usb_function_deactivate+0x54/0x94
[  814.404087][ T4558]  uvc_function_disconnect+0x1c/0x5c
[  814.404092][ T4558]  uvc_v4l2_release+0x44/0xac
[  814.404095][ T4558]  v4l2_release+0xcc/0x130

Address the race condition and NULL pointer dereference by:

1. State Synchronization (flag + mutex)
Introduce a 'func_unbound' flag in struct uvc_device. This allows
uvc_function_disconnect() to safely skip accessing the nullified
cdev->gadget pointer. As suggested by Alan Stern, this flag is protected
by a new mutex (uvc->lock) to ensure proper memory ordering and prevent
instruction reordering or speculative loads. This mutex is also used to
protect 'func_connected' for consistent state management.

2. Explicit Synchronization (completion)
Use a completion to synchronize uvc_function_unbind() with the
uvc_vdev_release() callback. This prevents Use-After-Free (UAF) by
ensuring struct uvc_device is freed after all video device resources
are released.

Fixes: b81ac4395b ("usb: gadget: uvc: allow for application to cleanly shutdown")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jimmy Hu <hhhuuu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320065427.1374555-1-hhhuuu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-30 17:04:50 +02:00
Miao Li
dd36014ec6 usb: quirks: add DELAY_INIT quirk for another Silicon Motion flash drive
Another Silicon Motion flash drive also randomly work incorrectly
(lsusb does not list the device) on Huawei hisi platforms during
500 reboot cycles, and the DELAY_INIT quirk fixes this issue.

Signed-off-by: Miao Li <limiao@kylinos.cn>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260319053927.264840-1-limiao870622@163.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-30 17:04:28 +02:00
Justin Chen
679b771ea0 usb: ehci-brcm: fix sleep during atomic
echi_brcm_wait_for_sof() gets called after disabling interrupts
in ehci_brcm_hub_control(). Use the atomic version of poll_timeout
to fix the warning.

Fixes: 9df231511b ("usb: ehci: Add new EHCI driver for Broadcom STB SoC's")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Justin Chen <justin.chen@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260318185707.2588431-1-justin.chen@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-30 17:04:13 +02:00
Eliav Farber
760e8c382c mtd: spi-nor: winbond: Fix locking support for w25q256jw
The Winbond w25q256jw device:
 - Supports lock/unlock via SR.
 - Has Top/Bottom (TB) protect bit.
 - Uses Status Register bit 6 as the Top/Bottom (TB) protect bit.
 - Supports four Block Protect (BP) bits.

Update the flash parameters by enabling SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK, SPI_NOR_HAS_TB,
SPI_NOR_TB_SR_BIT6 and SPI_NOR_4BIT_BP. Without these flags, the locking
configuration is incorrect.

Reference:
https://www.winbond.com/hq/support/documentation/levelOne.jsp?__locale=en&DocNo=DA00-W25Q256JW.1

Signed-off-by: Eliav Farber <farbere@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav (Google) <pratyush@kernel.org>
2026-03-30 15:00:34 +00:00
Michael Zimmermann
81ebd43cc0 usb: gadget: f_hid: don't call cdev_init while cdev in use
When calling unbind, then bind again, cdev_init reinitialized the cdev,
even though there may still be references to it. That's the case when
the /dev/hidg* device is still opened. This obviously unsafe behavior
like oopes.

This fixes this by using cdev_alloc to put the cdev on the heap. That
way, we can simply allocate a new one in hidg_bind.

Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/CAN9vWDKZn0Ts5JyV2_xcAmbnBEi0znMLg_USMFrShRryXrgWGQ@mail.gmail.com/T/#m2cb0dba3633b67b2a679c98499508267d1508881
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Zimmermann <sigmaepsilon92@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260327192209.59945-1-sigmaepsilon92@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-30 16:58:54 +02:00
Amit Sunil Dhamne
0c8935642c usb: typec: tcpm/tcpci_maxim: deprecate WAR for setting charger mode
TCPCI maxim driver directly writes to the charger's register space to
set charger mode depending on the power role. As MAX77759 chg driver
exists, this WAR is not required.

Instead, use a regulator interface to source vbus when typec is in
source power mode. In other power modes, this regulator will be turned
off if active.

Signed-off-by: Amit Sunil Dhamne <amitsd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: André Draszik <andre.draszik@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325-max77759-charger-v9-6-4486dd297adc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-30 16:58:33 +02:00
Amit Sunil Dhamne
70d7dd27f6 power: supply: max77759: add charger driver
Add support for MAX77759 battery charger driver. This is a 4A 1-Cell
Li+/LiPoly dual input switch mode charger. While the device can support
USB & wireless charger inputs, this implementation only supports USB
input. This implementation supports both buck and boost modes.

Signed-off-by: Amit Sunil Dhamne <amitsd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: André Draszik <andre.draszik@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325-max77759-charger-v9-5-4486dd297adc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-30 16:58:33 +02:00
Amit Sunil Dhamne
f23388d0f6 lib/linear_ranges: Add linear_range_get_selector_high_array
Add a helper function to find the selector for a given value in a linear
range array. The selector should be such that the value it represents
should be higher or equal to the given value.

Signed-off-by: Amit Sunil Dhamne <amitsd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Matti Vaittinen <mazziesaccount@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325-max77759-charger-v9-4-4486dd297adc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-30 16:58:33 +02:00
Amit Sunil Dhamne
b422f7c072 mfd: max77759: add register bitmasks and modify irq configs for charger
Add register bitmasks for charger function.
In addition split the charger IRQs further such that each bit represents
an IRQ downstream of charger regmap irq chip. In addition populate the
ack_base to offload irq ack to the regmap irq chip framework.

Signed-off-by: Amit Sunil Dhamne <amitsd@google.com>
Reviewed-by: André Draszik <andre.draszik@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325-max77759-charger-v9-3-4486dd297adc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-30 16:58:33 +02:00