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1,464,522 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
faf44e54f6 VFIO fix for v7.0-rc6
- Fix double-free and reference count underflow if dma-buf file
    allocation fails. (Alex Williamson)
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Merge tag 'vfio-v7.0-rc6' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio

Pull VFIO fix from Alex Williamson:

 - Fix double-free and reference count underflow if dma-buf file
   allocation fails (Alex Williamson)

* tag 'vfio-v7.0-rc6' of https://github.com/awilliam/linux-vfio:
  vfio/pci: Fix double free in dma-buf feature
2026-03-27 15:59:30 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
56bea42415 EFI fix for v7.0 #3
Fix a potential buffer overrun issue introduced by the preceding fix for
 EFI boot services region reservations on x86
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Merge tag 'efi-fixes-for-v7.0-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi

Pull EFI fix from Ard Biesheuvel:
 "Fix a potential buffer overrun issue introduced by the previous fix
  for EFI boot services region reservations on x86"

* tag 'efi-fixes-for-v7.0-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi:
  x86/efi: efi_unmap_boot_services: fix calculation of ranges_to_free size
2026-03-27 15:55:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a361474ba3 LoongArch fixes for v7.0-rc6
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Merge tag 'loongarch-fixes-7.0-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson

Pull LoongArch fixes from Huacai Chen:
 "Fix missing NULL checks for kstrdup(), workaround LS2K/LS7A GPU
  DMA hang bug, emit GNU_EH_FRAME for vDSO correctly, and fix some
  KVM-related bugs"

* tag 'loongarch-fixes-7.0-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson:
  LoongArch: KVM: Fix base address calculation in kvm_eiointc_regs_access()
  LoongArch: KVM: Handle the case that EIOINTC's coremap is empty
  LoongArch: KVM: Make kvm_get_vcpu_by_cpuid() more robust
  LoongArch: vDSO: Emit GNU_EH_FRAME correctly
  LoongArch: Workaround LS2K/LS7A GPU DMA hang bug
  LoongArch: Fix missing NULL checks for kstrdup()
2026-03-27 15:39:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
196ef74abd io_uring-7.0-20260327
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Merge tag 'io_uring-7.0-20260327' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux

Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "Just two small fixes, both fixing regressions added in the fdinfo code
  in 6.19 with the SQE mixed size support"

* tag 'io_uring-7.0-20260327' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
  io_uring/fdinfo: fix OOB read in SQE_MIXED wrap check
  io_uring/fdinfo: fix SQE_MIXED SQE displaying
2026-03-27 15:35:38 -07:00
Dave Airlie
5ba61d8a25 Mediatek DRM Fixes - 20260323
1. dsi: Store driver data before invoking mipi_dsi_host_register
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Merge tag 'mediatek-drm-fixes-20260323' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chunkuang.hu/linux into drm-fixes

Mediatek DRM Fixes - 20260323

1. dsi: Store driver data before invoking mipi_dsi_host_register

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

From: Chun-Kuang Hu <chunkuang.hu@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260323160135.39609-1-chunkuang.hu@kernel.org
2026-03-28 08:05:36 +10:00
Sean Christopherson
df83746075 KVM: x86/mmu: Only WARN in direct MMUs when overwriting shadow-present SPTE
Adjust KVM's sanity check against overwriting a shadow-present SPTE with a
another SPTE with a different target PFN to only apply to direct MMUs,
i.e. only to MMUs without shadowed gPTEs.  While it's impossible for KVM
to overwrite a shadow-present SPTE in response to a guest write, writes
from outside the scope of KVM, e.g. from host userspace, aren't detected
by KVM's write tracking and so can break KVM's shadow paging rules.

  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  pfn != spte_to_pfn(*sptep)
  WARNING: arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c:3069 at mmu_set_spte+0x1e4/0x440 [kvm], CPU#0: vmx_ept_stale_r/872
  Modules linked in: kvm_intel kvm irqbypass
  CPU: 0 UID: 1000 PID: 872 Comm: vmx_ept_stale_r Not tainted 7.0.0-rc2-eafebd2d2ab0-sink-vm #319 PREEMPT
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
  RIP: 0010:mmu_set_spte+0x1e4/0x440 [kvm]
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   ept_page_fault+0x535/0x7f0 [kvm]
   kvm_mmu_do_page_fault+0xee/0x1f0 [kvm]
   kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x8d/0x620 [kvm]
   vmx_handle_exit+0x18c/0x5a0 [kvm_intel]
   kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xc55/0x1c20 [kvm]
   kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x2d5/0x980 [kvm]
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x8a/0xd0
   do_syscall_64+0xb5/0x730
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
   </TASK>
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Fixes: 11d4517511 ("KVM: x86/mmu: Warn if PFN changes on shadow-present SPTE in shadow MMU")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2026-03-27 22:33:33 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
aad885e774 KVM: x86/mmu: Drop/zap existing present SPTE even when creating an MMIO SPTE
When installing an emulated MMIO SPTE, do so *after* dropping/zapping the
existing SPTE (if it's shadow-present).  While commit a54aa15c6b was
right about it being impossible to convert a shadow-present SPTE to an
MMIO SPTE due to a _guest_ write, it failed to account for writes to guest
memory that are outside the scope of KVM.

E.g. if host userspace modifies a shadowed gPTE to switch from a memslot
to emulted MMIO and then the guest hits a relevant page fault, KVM will
install the MMIO SPTE without first zapping the shadow-present SPTE.

  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  is_shadow_present_pte(*sptep)
  WARNING: arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c:484 at mark_mmio_spte+0xb2/0xc0 [kvm], CPU#0: vmx_ept_stale_r/4292
  Modules linked in: kvm_intel kvm irqbypass
  CPU: 0 UID: 1000 PID: 4292 Comm: vmx_ept_stale_r Not tainted 7.0.0-rc2-eafebd2d2ab0-sink-vm #319 PREEMPT
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
  RIP: 0010:mark_mmio_spte+0xb2/0xc0 [kvm]
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   mmu_set_spte+0x237/0x440 [kvm]
   ept_page_fault+0x535/0x7f0 [kvm]
   kvm_mmu_do_page_fault+0xee/0x1f0 [kvm]
   kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x8d/0x620 [kvm]
   vmx_handle_exit+0x18c/0x5a0 [kvm_intel]
   kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xc55/0x1c20 [kvm]
   kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x2d5/0x980 [kvm]
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x8a/0xd0
   do_syscall_64+0xb5/0x730
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
  RIP: 0033:0x47fa3f
   </TASK>
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Reported-by: Alexander Bulekov <bkov@amazon.com>
Debugged-by: Alexander Bulekov <bkov@amazon.com>
Suggested-by: Fred Griffoul <fgriffo@amazon.co.uk>
Fixes: a54aa15c6b ("KVM: x86/mmu: Handle MMIO SPTEs directly in mmu_set_spte()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2026-03-27 22:33:33 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
6c6ba54895 KVM: s390: More memory management fixes
Lots of small and not-so-small fixes for the newly rewritten gmap,
 mostly affecting the handling of nested guests.
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Merge tag 'kvm-s390-master-7.0-2' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into HEAD

KVM: s390: More memory management fixes

Lots of small and not-so-small fixes for the newly rewritten gmap,
mostly affecting the handling of nested guests.
2026-03-27 22:30:44 +01:00
Martin K. Petersen
2dfb80cc35 Merge patch series "scsi: ufs: Add TX Equalization support for UFS 5.0"
Can Guo <can.guo@oss.qualcomm.com> says:

Hi,

The UFS v5.0 and UFSHCI v5.0 standards have published, introducing support
for HS-G6 (46.6 Gbps per lane) through the new UniPro V3.0 interconnect
layer and M-PHY V6.0 physical layer specifications. To achieve reliable
operation at these higher speeds, UniPro V3.0 introduces TX Equalization
and Pre-Coding mechanisms that are essential for signal integrity.

This patch series implements TX Equalization support in the UFS core
driver as specified in UFSHCI v5.0, along with the necessary vendor
operations and a reference implementation for Qualcomm UFS host
controllers.

Background
==========

TX Equalization is a signal conditioning technique that compensates for
channel impairments at high data rates (HS-G4 through HS-G6). It works
by adjusting two key parameters:

- PreShoot: Pre-emphasis applied before the main signal transition
- DeEmphasis: De-emphasis applied after the main signal transition

UniPro V3.0 defines TX Equalization Training (EQTR) procedure to
automatically discover optimal TX Equalization settings. The EQTR
procedure:

1. Starts from the most reliable link state (HS-G1)
2. Iterates through all possible PreShoot and DeEmphasis combinations
3. Evaluates signal quality using Figure of Merit (FOM) measurements
4. Selects the best settings for both host and device TX lanes

For HS-G6, Pre-Coding is also introduced to further improve signal
quality. Pre-Coding must be enabled on both transmitter and receiver
when the RX_FOM indicates it is required.

Implementation Overview
=======================

The implementation follows the UFSHCI v5.0 specification and consists of:

Core Infrastructure (Patches 1-6):
- New vops callback negotiate_pwr_mode() to allow vendors to negotiate
  power mode parameters before applying TX Equalization settings
- Support for HS-G6 gear enumeration
- Complete TX EQTR procedure implementation in ufs-txeq.c
- Debugfs interface for TX Equalization parameter inspection and manual
  retraining
- Module parameters for adaptive TX Equalization control

Qualcomm Implementation (Patches 7-11):
- PHY-specific configurations for TX EQTR procedure
- Vendor-specific FOM measurement support
- TX Equalization settings application
- Enable TX Equalization for HW version 0x7 and onwards

The implementation is designed to be vendor-agnostic, with platform-
specific details handled through the vops callbacks. Other vendors can
add support by implementing the three new vops:

- tx_eqtr_notify(): Called before/after TX EQTR for vendor setup
- apply_tx_eqtr_settings(): Apply vendor-specific PHY configurations
- get_rx_fom(): Retrieve vendor-specific FOM measurements if needed

Module Parameters
=================

The implementation provides several module parameters for flexibility:

- use_adaptive_txeq: Enable/disable adaptive TX Equalization (default: false)
- adaptive_txeq_gear: Minimum gear for adaptive TX EQ (default: HS-G6)
- use_txeq_presets: Use only the 8 standaird presets (default: false)
- txeq_presets_selected[]: Select specific presets for EQTR

Testing
=======

This patch series has been tested on Qualcomm platforms with UFS 5.0
devices, validating:

- Successful TX EQTR completion for HS-G6
- Proper FOM evaluation and optimal settings selection
- Pre-Coding enablement for HS-G6
- Power mode changes with TX Equalization settings applied
- Report of TX Equalization settings via debugfs entries
- Report of TX EQTR histories via debug entries (see next section)
- Re-training TX Equalization via debugfs entry

Example of TX EQTR history
==========================

Device TX EQTR record summary -
Target Power Mode: HS-G6, Rate-B
Most recent record index: 2
Most recent record timestamp: 219573378 us

TX Lane 0 FOM - PreShoot\DeEmphasis
\       0        1        2        3        4        5        6        7
0      50       70       65        -        -        -        -        x
1       x        x        x        x        x        x        x        x
2     100       90       70        -        -        -        -        x
3       x        x        x        x        x        x        x        x
4      95       90        -        -        -        -        -        x
5       -        -        -        -        -        -        -        x
6       x        x        x        x        x        x        x        x
7       x        x        x        x        x        x        x        x

TX Lane 1 FOM - PreShoot\DeEmphasis
\       0        1        2        3        4        5        6        7
0      50       70       60        -        -        -        -        x
1       x        x        x        x        x        x        x        x
2     100       80       65        -        -        -        -        x
3       x        x        x        x        x        x        x        x
4      95       85        -        -        -        -        -        x
5       -        -        -        -        -        -        -        x
6       x        x        x        x        x        x        x        x
7       x        x        x        x        x        x        x        x

Patch Structure
===============

Patches 1-3: Preparatory changes for power mode negotiation and HS-G6
Patch 4: Core TX Equalization and EQTR implementation
Patches 5-7: Debugfs support for TX Equalization
Patches 8-12: Qualcomm vendor implementation

Next
====

One more series has been developed to enhance TX Equalization support,
which will be submitted for review after this series is accepted:

- Provide board specific (static) TX Equalization settings from DTS
- Parse static TX Equalization settings from DTS if provided
- Apply static TX Equalization settings if use_adaptive_txeq is disabled
- Add support for UFS v5.0 attributes qTxEQGnSettings & wTxEQGnSettingsExt
- Enable persistent storage and retrieval of optimal TX Equalization settings

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325152154.1604082-1-can.guo@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2026-03-27 17:21:28 -04:00
Marilene Andrade Garcia
489b33708e EDAC/ie31200: Make rpl_s_cfg static
The rpl_s_cfg variable is only used within this file, so mark it static, as
Sparse reports:

  drivers/edac/ie31200_edac.c:709:19: warning: symbol 'rpl_s_cfg' was not
  declared. Should it be static?

  [ bp: Massage commit message. ]

Signed-off-by: Marilene Andrade Garcia <marilene.agarcia@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/f353c3aff47abd88bafc46a1c0c5eb9917e11b28.1774619301.git.marilene.agarcia@gmail.com
2026-03-27 22:20:49 +01:00
Can Guo
57b7943fd8 scsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Enable TX Equalization
Enable TX Equalization for hosts with HW version 0x7 and onwards.

Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Can Guo <can.guo@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Wang <peter.wang@mediatek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325152154.1604082-13-can.guo@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2026-03-27 17:20:30 -04:00
Can Guo
16cbdc8308 scsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Implement vops apply_tx_eqtr_settings()
On some platforms, when Host Software triggers TX Equalization Training, HW
does not take TX EQTR settings programmed in PA_TxEQTRSetting, instead HW
takes TX EQTR settings from PA_TxEQG1Setting. Implement vops
apply_tx_eqtr_setting() to work around it by programming TX EQTR settings
to PA_TxEQG1Setting during TX EQTR procedure.

Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Can Guo <can.guo@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Wang <peter.wang@mediatek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325152154.1604082-12-can.guo@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2026-03-27 17:20:30 -04:00
Can Guo
26605db760 scsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Implement vops get_rx_fom()
On some platforms, host's M-PHY RX_FOM Attribute always reads 0, meaning SW
cannot rely on Figure of Merit (FOM) to identify the optimal TX
Equalization settings for device's TX Lanes. Implement the vops
ufs_qcom_get_rx_fom() such that SW can utilize the UFS Eye Opening Monitor
(EOM) to evaluate the TX Equalization settings for device's TX Lanes.

Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Can Guo <can.guo@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Wang <peter.wang@mediatek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325152154.1604082-11-can.guo@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2026-03-27 17:20:30 -04:00
Can Guo
385b95893e scsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Implement vops tx_eqtr_notify()
On some platforms, HW does not support triggering TX EQTR from the most
reliable High-Speed (HS) Gear (HS Gear1), but only allows to trigger TX
EQTR for the target HS Gear from the same HS Gear. To work around the HW
limitation, implement vops tx_eqtr_notify() to change Power Mode to the
target TX EQTR HS Gear prior to TX EQTR procedure and change Power Mode
back to HS Gear1 (the most reliable gear) post TX EQTR procedure.

Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Can Guo <can.guo@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Wang <peter.wang@mediatek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325152154.1604082-10-can.guo@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2026-03-27 17:20:30 -04:00
Can Guo
53c94067ef scsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Fixup PAM-4 TX L0_L1_L2_L3 adaptation pattern length
If HS-G6 Power Mode change handshake is successful and outbound data Lanes
are expected to transmit ADAPT, M-TX Lanes shall be configured as

  if (Adapt Type == REFRESH)
    TX_HS_ADAPT_LENGTH_L0_L1_L2_L3 = PA_PeerRxHsG6AdaptRefreshL0L1L2L3.
  else if (Adapt Type == INITIAL)
    TX_HS_ADAPT_LENGTH_L0_L1_L2_L3 = PA_PeerRxHsG6AdaptInitialL0L1L2L3.

On some platforms, the ADAPT_L0_L1_L2_L3 duration on Host TX Lanes is only
a half of theoretical ADAPT_L0_L1_L2_L3 duration TADAPT_L0_L1_L2_L3 (in
PAM-4 UI) calculated from TX_HS_ADAPT_LENGTH_L0_L1_L2_L3.

For such platforms, the workaround is to double the ADAPT_L0_L1_L2_L3
duration by uplifting TX_HS_ADAPT_LENGTH_L0_L1_L2_L3. UniPro initializes
TX_HS_ADAPT_LENGTH_L0_L1_L2_L3 during HS-G6 Power Mode change handshake, it
would be too late for SW to update TX_HS_ADAPT_LENGTH_L0_L1_L2_L3 post
HS-G6 Power Mode change. Update PA_PeerRxHsG6AdaptRefreshL0L1L2L3 and
PA_PeerRxHsG6AdaptInitialL0L1L2L3 post Link Startup and before HS-G6 Power
Mode change, so that the UniPro would use the updated value during HS-G6
Power Mode change handshake.

Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Can Guo <can.guo@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Wang <peter.wang@mediatek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325152154.1604082-9-can.guo@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2026-03-27 17:20:30 -04:00
Can Guo
adbabdcf0d scsi: ufs: core: Add support to retrain TX Equalization via debugfs
Drastic environmental changes, such as significant temperature shifts, can
impact link signal integrity. In such cases, retraining TX Equalization is
necessary to compensate for these environmental changes.

Add a debugfs entry, 'tx_eq_ctrl', to allow userspace to manually trigger
the TX Equalization training (EQTR) procedure and apply the identified
optimal settings on the fly. These entries are created on a per-gear basis
for High Speed Gear 4 (HS-G4) and above, as TX EQTR is not supported for
lower gears.

The 'tx_eq_ctrl' entry currently accepts the 'retrain' command to initiate
the procedure. The interface is designed to be scalable to support
additional commands in the future.

Reading the 'tx_eq_ctrl' entry provides a usage hint to the user, ensuring
the interface is self-documenting.

The ufshcd's debugfs folder structure will look like below:

  /sys/kernel/debug/ufshcd/*ufs*/
  |--tx_eq_hs_gear1/
  |  |--device_tx_eq_params
  |  |--host_tx_eq_params
  |--tx_eq_hs_gear2/
  |--tx_eq_hs_gear3/
  |--tx_eq_hs_gear4/
  |--tx_eq_hs_gear5/
  |--tx_eq_hs_gear6/
     |--device_tx_eq_params
     |--device_tx_eqtr_record
     |--host_tx_eq_params
     |--host_tx_eqtr_record
     |--tx_eq_ctrl

Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Can Guo <can.guo@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Wang <peter.wang@mediatek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325152154.1604082-8-can.guo@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2026-03-27 17:20:30 -04:00
Can Guo
dc5dcac532 scsi: ufs: core: Add helpers to pause and resume command processing
In preparation for supporting TX Equalization refreshing, introduce helper
functions to safely pause and resume command processing.

ufshcd_pause_command_processing() ensures the host is in a quiescent state
by stopping the block layer tagset, acquiring the necessary locks
(scan_mutex and clk_scaling_lock), and waiting for any in-flight commands
to complete within a specified timeout.

ufshcd_resume_command_processing() restores the host to its previous
operational state by reversing these steps in the correct order.

Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Can Guo <can.guo@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Wang <peter.wang@mediatek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325152154.1604082-7-can.guo@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2026-03-27 17:20:29 -04:00
Can Guo
10c40143f3 scsi: ufs: core: Add debugfs entries for TX Equalization params
Add debugfs support for UFS TX Equalization and UFS TX Equalization
Training (EQTR) to facilitate runtime inspection of link quality. These
entries allow developers to monitor and optimize TX Equalization parameters
and EQTR records during live operation.

The debugfs entries are organized on a per-gear basis under the HBA's
debugfs root. Since TX EQTR is only defined for High Speed Gear 4 (HS-G4)
and above, EQTR-related entries are explicitly excluded for HS-G1 through
HS-G3 to avoid exposing unsupported attributes.

The ufshcd's debugfs folder structure will look like below:

  /sys/kernel/debug/ufshcd/*ufs*/
  |--tx_eq_hs_gear1/
  |  |--device_tx_eq_params
  |  |--host_tx_eq_params
  |--tx_eq_hs_gear2/
  |--tx_eq_hs_gear3/
  |--tx_eq_hs_gear4/
  |--tx_eq_hs_gear5/
  |--tx_eq_hs_gear6/
     |--device_tx_eq_params
     |--device_tx_eqtr_record
     |--host_tx_eq_params
     |--host_tx_eqtr_record

Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Signed-off-by: Can Guo <can.guo@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Wang <peter.wang@mediatek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325152154.1604082-6-can.guo@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2026-03-27 17:20:29 -04:00
Can Guo
03e5d38e2f scsi: ufs: core: Add support for TX Equalization
MIPI Unipro3.0 introduced PA_TxEQGnSetting and PA_PreCodeEn attributes for
TX Equalization and Pre-Coding. It is Host Software's responsibility to
configure these attributes for both host and device before initiating Power
Mode Change to High-Speed Gears.

MIPI Unipro3.0 also introduced TX Equalization Training (EQTR) to identify
optimal TX Equalization settings for use by both Host's and Device's
UniPro. TX EQTR shall be initiated from the most reliable High-Speed Gear
(HS-G1) targeting High-Speed Gears (HS-G4 to HS-G6).

Implement TX Equalization configuration and TX EQTR procedure as defined
in UFSHCI v5.0 specification. The TX EQTR procedure determines the optimal
TX Equalization settings by iterating through all possible PreShoot and
DeEmphasis combinations and selecting the best combinations for both Host
and Device based on Figure of Merit (FOM) evaluation.

Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Can Guo <can.guo@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Wang <peter.wang@mediatek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325152154.1604082-5-can.guo@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2026-03-27 17:20:29 -04:00
Can Guo
6669ab18c2 scsi: ufs: core: Add UFS_HS_G6 and UFS_HS_GEAR_MAX to enum ufs_hs_gear_tag
Add UFS_HS_G6 to enum ufs_hs_gear_tag. In addition, add UFS_HS_GEAR_MAX to
enum ufs_hs_gear_tag to facilitate iteration over valid High Speed Gears.

Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Signed-off-by: Can Guo <can.guo@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Wang <peter.wang@mediatek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325152154.1604082-4-can.guo@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2026-03-27 17:20:29 -04:00
Can Guo
c91c836716 scsi: ufs: core: Pass force_pmc to ufshcd_config_pwr_mode() as a parameter
Currently, callers must manually toggle hba->force_pmc before and after
calling ufshcd_config_pwr_mode() to force a Power Mode change. Introduce
enum ufshcd_pmc_policy and refactor ufshcd_config_pwr_mode() to accept
pmc_policy as a parameter to force a Power Mode change.

Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Signed-off-by: Can Guo <can.guo@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Wang <peter.wang@mediatek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325152154.1604082-3-can.guo@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2026-03-27 17:20:29 -04:00
Can Guo
d3eba21c71 scsi: ufs: core: Introduce a new ufshcd vops negotiate_pwr_mode()
Most vendor specific implemenations of vops pwr_change_notify(PRE_CHANGE)
are fulfilling two things at once:

 - Vendor specific target power mode negotiation

 - Vendor specific power mode change preparation

When TX Equalization is added into consideration, before power mode change
to a target power mode, TX Equalization Training (EQTR) needs be done for
that target power mode. In addition, UFSHCI spec requires to start TX EQTR
from HS-G1 (the most reliable High Speed Gear).

Adding TX EQTR before pwr_change_notify(PRE_CHANGE) is not applicable
because we don't know the negotiated power mode yet.

Adding TX EQTR post pwr_change_notify(PRE_CHANGE) is inappropriate because
pwr_change_notify(PRE_CHANGE) has finished preparation for a power mode
change to negotiated power mode, yet we are changing power mode to HS-G1
for TX EQTR.

Add a new vops negotiate_pwr_mode() so that vendor specific power mode
negotiation can be fulfilled in its vendor specific implementations.  Later
on, TX EQTR can be added post vops negotiate_pwr_mode() and before vops
pwr_change_notify(PRE_CHANGE).

Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Can Guo <can.guo@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Wang <peter.wang@mediatek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325152154.1604082-2-can.guo@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2026-03-27 17:20:29 -04:00
Keith Busch
33eded2931 dm: provide helper to set stacked limits
There are multiple device mappers that set up their stacking limits
exactly the same for the logical, physical and minimum IO queue limits.
Provide a helper for it.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
2026-03-27 22:19:17 +01:00
Keith Busch
cbc1532d2b dm-integrity: always set the io hints
Don't depend on the defaults to be what is desired if the integrity
device was set up with 512b sector size. Always set the queue limits to
be at least what the device mapper wants.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
2026-03-27 22:19:08 +01:00
Keith Busch
6ebf3b6c6f dm-integrity: fix mismatched queue limits
A user can integritysetup a device with a backing device using a 4k
logical block size, but request the dm device use 1k or 2k. This
mismatch creates an inconsistency such that the dm device would report
limits for IO that it can't actually execute. Fix this by using the
backing device's limits if they are larger.

Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
2026-03-27 22:18:56 +01:00
Zilin Guan
d47059dcc4 hfsplus: extract hidden directory search into a helper function
In hfsplus_fill_super(), the process of looking up the hidden directory
involves initializing a catalog search, building a search key, reading
the b-tree record, and releasing the search data.

Currently, this logic is open-coded directly within the main superblock
initialization routine. This makes hfsplus_fill_super() quite lengthy
and its error handling paths less straightforward.

Extract the hidden directory search sequence into a new helper function,
hfsplus_get_hidden_dir_entry(). This improves overall code readability,
cleanly encapsulates the hfs_find_data lifecycle, and simplifies the
error exits in hfsplus_fill_super().

Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan <zilin@seu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Tested-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
2026-03-27 14:17:50 -07:00
Zilin Guan
90c500e4fd hfsplus: fix held lock freed on hfsplus_fill_super()
hfsplus_fill_super() calls hfs_find_init() to initialize a search
structure, which acquires tree->tree_lock. If the subsequent call to
hfsplus_cat_build_key() fails, the function jumps to the out_put_root
error label without releasing the lock. The later cleanup path then
frees the tree data structure with the lock still held, triggering a
held lock freed warning.

Fix this by adding the missing hfs_find_exit(&fd) call before jumping
to the out_put_root error label. This ensures that tree->tree_lock is
properly released on the error path.

The bug was originally detected on v6.13-rc1 using an experimental
static analysis tool we are developing, and we have verified that the
issue persists in the latest mainline kernel. The tool is specifically
designed to detect memory management issues. It is currently under active
development and not yet publicly available.

We confirmed the bug by runtime testing under QEMU with x86_64 defconfig,
lockdep enabled, and CONFIG_HFSPLUS_FS=y. To trigger the error path, we
used GDB to dynamically shrink the max_unistr_len parameter to 1 before
hfsplus_asc2uni() is called. This forces hfsplus_asc2uni() to naturally
return -ENAMETOOLONG, which propagates to hfsplus_cat_build_key() and
exercises the faulty error path. The following warning was observed
during mount:

	=========================
	WARNING: held lock freed!
	7.0.0-rc3-00016-gb4f0dd314b39 #4 Not tainted
	-------------------------
	mount/174 is freeing memory ffff888103f92000-ffff888103f92fff, with a lock still held there!
	ffff888103f920b0 (&tree->tree_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: hfsplus_find_init+0x154/0x1e0
	2 locks held by mount/174:
	#0: ffff888103f960e0 (&type->s_umount_key#42/1){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: alloc_super.constprop.0+0x167/0xa40
	#1: ffff888103f920b0 (&tree->tree_lock){+.+.}-{4:4}, at: hfsplus_find_init+0x154/0x1e0

	stack backtrace:
	CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 174 Comm: mount Not tainted 7.0.0-rc3-00016-gb4f0dd314b39 #4 PREEMPT(lazy)
	Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
	Call Trace:
	<TASK>
	dump_stack_lvl+0x82/0xd0
	debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x13a/0x180
	kfree+0x16b/0x510
	? hfsplus_fill_super+0xcb4/0x18a0
	hfsplus_fill_super+0xcb4/0x18a0
	? __pfx_hfsplus_fill_super+0x10/0x10
	? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
	? bdev_open+0x65f/0xc30
	? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
	? pointer+0x4ce/0xbf0
	? trace_contention_end+0x11c/0x150
	? __pfx_pointer+0x10/0x10
	? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
	? bdev_open+0x79b/0xc30
	? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
	? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
	? vsnprintf+0x6da/0x1270
	? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
	? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x157/0x740
	? __pfx_vsnprintf+0x10/0x10
	? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
	? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
	? mark_held_locks+0x49/0x80
	? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
	? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
	? irqentry_exit+0x17b/0x5e0
	? trace_irq_disable.constprop.0+0x116/0x150
	? __pfx_hfsplus_fill_super+0x10/0x10
	? __pfx_hfsplus_fill_super+0x10/0x10
	get_tree_bdev_flags+0x302/0x580
	? __pfx_get_tree_bdev_flags+0x10/0x10
	? vfs_parse_fs_qstr+0x129/0x1a0
	? __pfx_vfs_parse_fs_qstr+0x3/0x10
	vfs_get_tree+0x89/0x320
	fc_mount+0x10/0x1d0
	path_mount+0x5c5/0x21c0
	? __pfx_path_mount+0x10/0x10
	? trace_irq_enable.constprop.0+0x116/0x150
	? trace_irq_enable.constprop.0+0x116/0x150
	? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
	? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
	? kmem_cache_free+0x307/0x540
	? user_path_at+0x51/0x60
	? __x64_sys_mount+0x212/0x280
	? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
	__x64_sys_mount+0x212/0x280
	? __pfx___x64_sys_mount+0x10/0x10
	? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
	? trace_irq_enable.constprop.0+0x116/0x150
	? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
	do_syscall_64+0x111/0x680
	entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
	RIP: 0033:0x7ffacad55eae
	Code: 48 8b 0d 85 1f 0f 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 49 89 ca b8 a5 00 00 8
	RSP: 002b:00007fff1ab55718 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
	RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007ffacad55eae
	RDX: 000055740c64e5b0 RSI: 000055740c64e630 RDI: 000055740c651ab0
	RBP: 000055740c64e380 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
	R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
	R13: 000055740c64e5b0 R14: 000055740c651ab0 R15: 000055740c64e380
	</TASK>

After applying this patch, the warning no longer appears.

Fixes: 89ac9b4d3d ("hfsplus: fix longname handling")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan <zilin@seu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Tested-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <slava@dubeyko.com>
2026-03-27 14:17:44 -07:00
Martin K. Petersen
1801c8284d Merge patch series "mpi3mr: Enhancements for mpi3mr"
Ranjan Kumar <ranjan.kumar@broadcom.com> says:

Enhancements for mpi3mr driver

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320090326.47544-1-ranjan.kumar@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2026-03-27 17:10:03 -04:00
Ranjan Kumar
02ff1d2bcf scsi: mpi3mr: Add retry mechanism for IOC shutdown with timeout reset
Enhance the IOC shutdown process to handle transient failures during
controller cleanup. Add retry logic with configurable maximum retry
count (MPI3MR_MAX_SHUTDOWN_RETRY_COUNT) and proper timeout management
that resets on each retry attempt. This ensures shutdown can recover
from temporary issues without failing completely.

Signed-off-by: Ranjan Kumar <ranjan.kumar@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320090326.47544-4-ranjan.kumar@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2026-03-27 17:09:01 -04:00
Ranjan Kumar
9d660e4820 scsi: mpi3mr: Add queue-full tracking for operational request queues
Track queue-full conditions on operational request queues in the driver.
Record the last host tag returned to the SCSI mid-layer and count I/Os
affected by queue-full conditions.

Signed-off-by: Ranjan Kumar <ranjan.kumar@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320090326.47544-3-ranjan.kumar@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2026-03-27 17:09:01 -04:00
Ranjan Kumar
31693fbbfa scsi: mpi3mr: Reset controller on invalid I/O completion
Operational replies without a valid scsi_cmnd indicate an invalid I/O
completion and a potentially inconsistent controller state.  Track this
condition and allow the watchdog to trigger a soft reset to safely
recover.

Signed-off-by: Ranjan Kumar <ranjan.kumar@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320090326.47544-2-ranjan.kumar@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2026-03-27 17:07:35 -04:00
Qinxin Xia
74e2dbe7be perf tools: Add --pmu-filter option for filtering PMUs
This patch adds a new --pmu-filter option to perf-stat command to allow
filtering events on specific PMUs. This is useful when there are
multiple PMUs with same type (e.g. hisi_sicl2_cpa0 and hisi_sicl0_cpa0).

[root@localhost tmp]# perf stat -M cpa_p0_avg_bw
 Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

    19,417,779,115      hisi_sicl0_cpa0/cpa_cycles/      #     0.00 cpa_p0_avg_bw
                 0      hisi_sicl0_cpa0/cpa_p0_wr_dat/
                 0      hisi_sicl0_cpa0/cpa_p0_rd_dat_64b/
                 0      hisi_sicl0_cpa0/cpa_p0_rd_dat_32b/
    19,417,751,103      hisi_sicl10_cpa0/cpa_cycles/     #     0.00 cpa_p0_avg_bw
                 0      hisi_sicl10_cpa0/cpa_p0_wr_dat/
                 0      hisi_sicl10_cpa0/cpa_p0_rd_dat_64b/
                 0      hisi_sicl10_cpa0/cpa_p0_rd_dat_32b/
    19,417,730,679      hisi_sicl2_cpa0/cpa_cycles/      #     0.31 cpa_p0_avg_bw
        75,635,749      hisi_sicl2_cpa0/cpa_p0_wr_dat/
        18,520,640      hisi_sicl2_cpa0/cpa_p0_rd_dat_64b/
                 0      hisi_sicl2_cpa0/cpa_p0_rd_dat_32b/
    19,417,674,227      hisi_sicl8_cpa0/cpa_cycles/      #     0.00 cpa_p0_avg_bw
                 0      hisi_sicl8_cpa0/cpa_p0_wr_dat/
                 0      hisi_sicl8_cpa0/cpa_p0_rd_dat_64b/
                 0      hisi_sicl8_cpa0/cpa_p0_rd_dat_32b/

      19.417734480 seconds time elapsed

[root@localhost tmp]# perf stat --pmu-filter hisi_sicl2_cpa0 -M cpa_p0_avg_bw
 Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

     6,234,093,559      cpa_cycles                       #     0.60 cpa_p0_avg_bw
        50,548,465      cpa_p0_wr_dat
         7,552,182      cpa_p0_rd_dat_64b
                 0      cpa_p0_rd_dat_32b

       6.234139320 seconds time elapsed

Signed-off-by: Qinxin Xia <xiaqinxin@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
2026-03-27 13:58:01 -07:00
Kexin Sun
5b44c3757c scsi: iscsi_tcp: update outdated comment for renamed iscsi_conn_set_callbacks()
The function iscsi_conn_set_callbacks() was renamed to
iscsi_sw_tcp_conn_set_callbacks() by commit 38e1a8f547 ("[SCSI]
iscsi_tcp: hook iscsi_tcp into new libiscsi_tcp module").  Update the
stale reference in iscsi_sw_tcp_conn_restore_callbacks().

Assisted-by: unnamed:deepseek-v3.2 coccinelle
Signed-off-by: Kexin Sun <kexinsun@smail.nju.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260321105904.7726-1-kexinsun@smail.nju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2026-03-27 16:51:15 -04:00
Kexin Sun
3d1a36afa4 scsi: lpfc: Update outdated comment for renamed lpfc_freenode()
The function lpfc_freenode() was renamed to lpfc_cleanup_node() by
commit 685f0bf7af ("[SCSI] lpfc 8.1.12 : Collapse discovery lists to a
single node list"), and commit a70e63eee1 ("scsi: lpfc: Fix NPIV
Fabric Node reference counting") later removed the lpfc_unreg_rpi() call
from lpfc_cleanup_node().

Remove the now-inaccurate "called from lpfc_freenode()" sentence and
reflow the remaining comment text for lpfc_unreg_rpi().

Assisted-by: unnamed:deepseek-v3.2 coccinelle
Signed-off-by: Kexin Sun <kexinsun@smail.nju.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260321105909.7804-1-kexinsun@smail.nju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2026-03-27 16:49:04 -04:00
Danilo Krummrich
15a4bb87ab gpu: nova-core: use sized array for GSP log buffers
Switch LogBuffer from Coherent<[u8]> (unsized) to
Coherent<[u8; LOG_BUFFER_SIZE]> (sized). The buffer size is a
compile-time constant (RM_LOG_BUFFER_NUM_PAGES * GSP_PAGE_SIZE), so a
fixed-size array is more precise and avoids the need for the runtime
length parameter of zeroed_slice().

Acked-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325003921.3420-3-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-03-27 21:48:23 +01:00
Danilo Krummrich
d1619a4338 rust: dma: generalize BinaryWriter impl for Coherent<T>
Generalize the BinaryWriter implementation from Coherent<[u8]> to
Coherent<T> where T: KnownSize + AsBytes + ?Sized. The implementation
only uses size() and write_dma(), neither of which depends on the
inner type being a byte slice.

This allows any Coherent allocation with an AsBytes inner type to be
exposed as a debugfs binary file.

Acked-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325003921.3420-2-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-03-27 21:48:18 +01:00
Danilo Krummrich
25fe63db00 rust: uaccess: generalize write_dma() to accept any Coherent<T>
Generalize write_dma() from &Coherent<[u8]> to &Coherent<T> where
T: KnownSize + AsBytes + ?Sized. The function body only uses as_ptr()
and size(), which work for any such T, so there is no reason to
restrict it to byte slices.

Acked-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325003921.3420-1-dakr@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-03-27 21:48:09 +01:00
Joshua Daley
0019a3a575 scsi: virtio_scsi: Kick event_list unconditionally
The event_list processes non-hotplug events (such as LUN capacity
changes), so remove the conditions that guard the initial kicks in
_probe() and _restore(), as well as the work cancellation in _remove().

Suggested-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joshua Daley <jdaley@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325180857.3675854-3-jdaley@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2026-03-27 16:42:08 -04:00
Joshua Daley
da3159a3b3 scsi: virtio_scsi: Move INIT_WORK calls to virtscsi_probe()
The last step of virtscsi_handle_event() is to call
virtscsi_kick_event(), which calls INIT_WORK on its own work
item. INIT_WORK resets the work item's data bits to 0.

If this occurs while the work item is being flushed by
cancel_work_sync(), then kernel/workqueue.c/work_offqd_enable triggers a
kernel warning, as it expects the "disable" bit to be 1:

[   21.450115] workqueue: work disable count underflowed
[   21.450117] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 56 at kernel/workqueue.c:4328 enable_work+0x10a/0x120
...
[   21.450171] Call Trace:
[   21.450173]  [<000003db2e5bdc3e>] enable_work+0x10e/0x120
[   21.450176] ([<000003db2e5bdc3a>] enable_work+0x10a/0x120)
[   21.450178]  [<000003db2e5bdd86>] cancel_work_sync+0x86/0xa0
[   21.450181]  [<000003daae97d9e4>] virtscsi_remove+0xb4/0xd0 [virtio_scsi]
[   21.450184]  [<000003db2ef3b5ca>] virtio_dev_remove+0x6a/0xd0
[   21.450186]  [<000003db2ef9106c>] device_release_driver_internal+0x1ac/0x260
[   21.450190]  [<000003db2ef8edc8>] bus_remove_device+0xf8/0x190
[   21.450192]  [<000003db2ef88d72>] device_del+0x142/0x340
[   21.450194]  [<000003db2ef88fa0>] device_unregister+0x30/0xa0
[   21.450196]  [<000003db2ef3b2fa>] unregister_virtio_device+0x2a/0x40

This warning may occur if a controller is detached immediately following
a disk detach.

Move the INIT_WORK call to prevent this. Don't re-init event list work
items in virtscsi_kick_event(), init them only once in virtscsi_probe()
instead.

Signed-off-by: Joshua Daley <jdaley@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260325180857.3675854-2-jdaley@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2026-03-27 16:42:08 -04:00
Asahi Lina
80df573af9 rust: drm: gem: shmem: Add DRM shmem helper abstraction
The DRM shmem helper includes common code useful for drivers which
allocate GEM objects as anonymous shmem. Add a Rust abstraction for
this. Drivers can choose the raw GEM implementation or the shmem layer,
depending on their needs.

Signed-off-by: Asahi Lina <lina@asahilina.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Janne Grunau <j@jananu.net>
Tested-by: Deborah Brouwer <deborah.brouwer@collabora.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260316211646.650074-6-lyude@redhat.com
[ * DRM_GEM_SHMEM_HELPER is a tristate; when a module driver selects it,
    it becomes =m. The Rust kernel crate and its C helpers are always
    built into vmlinux and can't reference symbols from a module,
    causing link errors.

    Thus, add RUST_DRM_GEM_SHMEM_HELPER bool Kconfig that selects
    DRM_GEM_SHMEM_HELPER, forcing it built-in when Rust drivers need it;
    use cfg(CONFIG_RUST_DRM_GEM_SHMEM_HELPER) for the shmem module.

  * Add cfg_attr(not(CONFIG_RUST_DRM_GEM_SHMEM_HELPER), expect(unused))
    on pub(crate) use impl_aref_for_gem_obj and BaseObjectPrivate, so
    that unused warnings are suppressed when shmem is not enabled.

  * Enable const_refs_to_static (stabilized in 1.83) to prevent build
    errors with older compilers.

  * Use &raw const for bindings::drm_gem_shmem_vm_ops and add
    #[allow(unused_unsafe, reason = "Safe since Rust 1.82.0")].

  * Fix incorrect C Header path and minor spelling and formatting
    issues.

  * Drop shmem::Object::sg_table() as the current implementation is
    unsound.

    - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-03-27 21:38:40 +01:00
Lyude Paul
89b4964c04 rust: drm: gem: Add raw_dma_resv() function
For retrieving a pointer to the struct dma_resv for a given GEM object. We
also introduce it in a new trait, BaseObjectPrivate, which we automatically
implement for all gem objects and don't expose to users outside of the
crate.

Signed-off-by: Lyude Paul <lyude@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Janne Grunau <j@jananu.net>
Tested-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Tested-by: Deborah Brouwer <deborah.brouwer@collabora.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260316211646.650074-3-lyude@redhat.com
[ Fix incorrect reference in safety comment. - Danilo ]
Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-03-27 21:37:45 +01:00
Eric Biggers
e5046823f8 lib/crypto: chacha: Zeroize permuted_state before it leaves scope
Since the ChaCha permutation is invertible, the local variable
'permuted_state' is sufficient to compute the original 'state', and thus
the key, even after the permutation has been done.

While the kernel is quite inconsistent about zeroizing secrets on the
stack (and some prominent userspace crypto libraries don't bother at all
since it's not guaranteed to work anyway), the kernel does try to do it
as a best practice, especially in cases involving the RNG.

Thus, explicitly zeroize 'permuted_state' before it goes out of scope.

Fixes: c08d0e6473 ("crypto: chacha20 - Add a generic ChaCha20 stream cipher implementation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260326032920.39408-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-03-27 13:35:35 -07:00
Dave Marquardt
a08d2e05a4 scsi: fc: Fix typo in fc_els.h
Fixed spelling error in fe_els.h. Change "caause" to "cause".

Signed-off-by: Dave Marquardt <davemarq@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324-fix-typo-v1-1-601f4fde35bc@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2026-03-27 16:35:04 -04:00
Kees Cook
665fb6a643 scsi: target: Replace strncpy() with strscpy() in VPD dump functions
Replace the deprecated[1] strncpy() with strscpy() in
transport_dump_vpd_proto_id(), transport_dump_vpd_assoc(),
transport_dump_vpd_ident_type(), and transport_dump_vpd_ident().

All four functions follow the same pattern: a local
buf[VPD_TMP_BUF_SIZE] (254 bytes) is zeroed with memset(), populated
via sprintf()/snprintf() (always NUL-terminated), then conditionally
copied to p_buf with strncpy(). The p_buf destination is used as a
C string by all callers in target_core_configfs.c: strlen(buf) and
sprintf(page+len, "%s", buf) to build sysfs output.

NUL-padding is not required: callers in target_core_configfs.c
pre-zero p_buf with memset() or initializer before calling these
functions, and consume p_buf only as a NUL-terminated C string via
strlen() and "%s", never exposing trailing bytes.

No behavioral change: the source buf is always NUL-terminated and
shorter than VPD_TMP_BUF_SIZE, so strscpy() produces identical output.

Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/90 [1]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260323171311.work.101-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2026-03-27 16:32:44 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
7df48e3631 RDMA v7.0 second rc
- Quite a few irdma bug fixes, several user triggerable
 
 - Fix a 0 SMAC header in ionic
 
 - Tolerate FW errors for RAAS in bng_re
 
 - Don't UAF in efa when printing error events
 
 - Better handle pool exhaustion in the new bvec paths
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma

Pull rdma fixes from Jason Gunthorpe:

 - Quite a few irdma bug fixes, several user triggerable

 - Fix a 0 SMAC header in ionic

 - Tolerate FW errors for RAAS in bng_re

 - Don't UAF in efa when printing error events

 - Better handle pool exhaustion in the new bvec paths

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma:
  RDMA/irdma: Harden depth calculation functions
  RDMA/irdma: Return EINVAL for invalid arp index error
  RDMA/irdma: Fix deadlock during netdev reset with active connections
  RDMA/irdma: Remove reset check from irdma_modify_qp_to_err()
  RDMA/irdma: Clean up unnecessary dereference of event->cm_node
  RDMA/irdma: Remove a NOP wait_event() in irdma_modify_qp_roce()
  RDMA/irdma: Update ibqp state to error if QP is already in error state
  RDMA/irdma: Initialize free_qp completion before using it
  RDMA/efa: Fix possible deadlock
  RDMA/rw: Fix MR pool exhaustion in bvec RDMA READ path
  RDMA/rw: Fall back to direct SGE on MR pool exhaustion
  RDMA/efa: Fix use of completion ctx after free
  RDMA/bng_re: Fix silent failure in HWRM version query
  RDMA/ionic: Preserve and set Ethernet source MAC after ib_ud_header_init()
  RDMA/irdma: Fix double free related to rereg_user_mr
2026-03-27 13:30:04 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann
6755741890 scsi: esas2r: Fix __printf annotation on esas2r_log_master()
clang-22 started warning about functions that take printf format
strings:

drivers/scsi/esas2r/esas2r_log.c:160:50: error: diagnostic behavior may be improved by adding the 'format(printf, 3, 0)' attribute to the declaration of 'esas2r_log_master' [-Werror,-Wmissing-format-attribute]
  121 |                 retval = vsnprintf(buffer, buflen, format, args);
      |                                                                ^
drivers/scsi/esas2r/esas2r_log.c:121:12: note: 'esas2r_log_master' declared here
  121 | static int esas2r_log_master(const long level,
      |            ^

The warning already got silenced for gcc but not clang in the past.
Rather than modify that hack to turn it off for both, just add the
attribute as suggested and remove the pragma again.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260323100027.1975646-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2026-03-27 16:29:50 -04:00
Andy Shevchenko
8ad1ddc50d scsi: ufs: rockchip: Drop unused include
This driver includes the legacy header <linux/gpio.h> but does not use
any symbols from it. Drop the inclusion.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260320215606.3236516-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2026-03-27 16:26:57 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
8af4fad545 pci-v7.0-fixes-5
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Merge tag 'pci-v7.0-fixes-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci

Pull pci fixes from Bjorn Helgaas:

 - Remove power-off from pwrctrl drivers since this is now done directly
   by the PCI controller drivers (Chen-Yu Tsai)

 - Fix pwrctrl device node leak (Felix Gu)

 - Document a TLP header decoder for AER log messages (Lukas Wunner)

* tag 'pci-v7.0-fixes-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pci/pci:
  Documentation: PCI: Document PCIe TLP Header decoder for AER messages
  PCI/pwrctrl: Fix pci_pwrctrl_is_required() device node leak
  PCI/pwrctrl: Do not power off on pwrctrl device removal
2026-03-27 13:25:58 -07:00
Matthew Brost
4a706bd93c drm/xe: Drop registration of guc_submit_wedged_fini from xe_guc_submit_wedge()
xe_guc_submit_wedge() runs in the DMA-fence signaling path, where
GFP_KERNEL memory allocations are not permitted. However, registering
guc_submit_wedged_fini via drmm_add_action_or_reset() triggers such an
allocation.

Avoid this by moving the logic from guc_submit_wedged_fini() into
guc_submit_fini(), where wedged exec queue references are dropped during
normal teardown.

Fixes: 8ed9aaae39 ("drm/xe: Force wedged state and block GT reset upon any GPU hang")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260326210116.202585-3-matthew.brost@intel.com
2026-03-27 13:23:15 -07:00
Matthew Brost
b08ceb4438 drm/xe: Avoid memory allocations in xe_device_declare_wedged()
xe_device_declare_wedged() runs in the DMA-fence signaling path, where
GFP_KERNEL memory allocations are not allowed. However, registering
xe_device_wedged_fini via drmm_add_action_or_reset() triggers a
GFP_KERNEL allocation.

Fix this by deferring the registration of xe_device_wedged_fini until
late in the driver load sequence. Additionally, drop the wedged PM
reference only if the device is actually wedged in
xe_device_wedged_fini.

Fixes: 452bca0edb ("drm/xe: Don't suspend device upon wedge")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260326210116.202585-2-matthew.brost@intel.com
2026-03-27 13:23:03 -07:00